外研版高中英语必修四高一下学期期末复习

2014-2015学年山东省莒南县第五中学高一下学期期末复习
英语试题
第I卷选择题（共70分）
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What will the speakers do next?
A．Have a meal．B．Prepare a meal．C．Order some food．
2．What will the woman probably do?
A．Give the man a book．
B．Copy the book．
C．Ask Alice．
3．What is the girl interested in now?
A．Playing piano．B．Playing tennis．C．Singing．
4．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．At a restaurant．B．At a hotel．C．At a coffee bar．
5．Where was the woman a year ago today?
A．On a plane．B．At her sister’s．C．At her school．
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听第6段材料，回答第6～7题。

6．What does the woman want to do tomorrow?
A．Buy something on sale．
B．Repair the water heater．
C．Get off work earlier．
7．How does the man feel now?
A．Excited．B．Tired．C．Disappointed．
听第7段对话，回答第8至9题。

8．Where did the speakers first meet?
A．In Alaska．B．In Florida C．In Brazil．
9．Why does the woman want to go to Alaska?
A．She's scared of bears．
B．She doesn't like the weather there．
C．She thinks snowmobiles are dangerous．
听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。

10．What is the man reading?
A．A magazine. B．A Chinese play. C．A newspaper. 11．Where are they going at the weekend?
A．Beihai Park. B．Beihai Theater C．Beihai Cinema. 12．What are they going there for?
A．To see Beijing Opera. B．For a visit. C．To learn Beijing Opera. 听第9段对话，回答第13题至16题。

13．What is the man’s problem?
A．He has some friends in his room．
B．He can’t walk in the rain．
C．He is looking for a place to study．
14．Why can’t the man use the classroom?
A．A club is having a meeting there．
B．It is closed for repairs．
C．It is not quiet there．
15．Where will the man probably go?
A．To the wom an’s house．
B．To the city library．
C．To the reading room．
16．What do we know about the school reading room?
A．It will hold a club meeting this weekend．
B．It is opened this weekend．
C．It is closed for repairs．
听第10段独白，回答第17至20题。

17．Where does the speaker have breakfast if the weather is fine?
A．In the garden. B．In the kitchen. C．In the living room.
18．When does the speaker usually go to work?
A．At 2:00 p.m. B．At 6:00 p.m. C．At 6:30 p.m.
19．How does the speaker usually go home from the restaurant?
A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．By train.
20．What do we know about the speaker?
A．She is a violinist.
B．She often eats alone after work.
C．She often reads the newspaper at night.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
Hobbs was an orphan(孤儿). He worked in a factory and every day he got a little money. Hard work made him thin and weak. He wanted to borrow a lot of money to learn to paint pictures, but he did not think he could pay off the debts.
One day a lawyer said to him, “One thousand dollars, and here is the money.” As Hobbs took the package of notes, he was very dumbfounded. He didn’t know where the money came from and how to spend it. He s aid to himself, “I could go to find a hotel and live like a rich man for a few days; or I give up my work in the factory and do what I’d like to do: painting pictures. I could do that for a few weeks, but what would I do after that? I should have lost my place in the factory and have no money to live on. If it were a little less money, I would buy a new coat, or a radio, or give a dinner to my friends. If it were more, I could give up the work and pay for painting pictures. But it’s too much for one and too little for the other.”
“Here is the reading of your uncle’s will（遗嘱）,” said the lawyer, “telling what is to be done with this money after his death. I must ask you to remember one point. Your uncle has said you must bring me a paper showing exactly wh at you did with his money, as soon as you have spent it.”
“Yes, I see. I’ll do that,” said the young man.
21. Hobbs wanted to borrow money because _______.
A. He wanted to go to school
B. He wanted to buy some pictures
C. He had to pay off the debts
D. He wanted to learn to paint pictures
22. What does the underlined word “dumbfounded” (in Paragraph 2）probably mean?
A. surprised.
B. frightened.
C. satisfied.
D. excited.
23. Hobbs was asked to _______.
A. write down what he did with the money after spending it
B. write down what was to be done with the money
C. tell the lawyer what pictures he wanted to buy
D. spend all the money given by his uncle
B
For most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people ask the question, “What clothes are fashion?” And they use the adjective “fashionable” in the same way: “she was wearing a fashionable coat.” “His shirt was really a fashionable color.”
But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in
restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs and in languages.
Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will feel that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1950 was different from one of 1508. A fashionable man in 1920 looked very different from his grandson in 2000.
Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country to another in a few hours.
New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.
24. From this passage we know that “fashion” means _______.
A. clothes
B. most of the popular things
C. many things
D. everything
25. Which of the following things is fashionable today?
A. Surfing on different cell-phones.
B. Radios send information from one country to another.
C. People read newspapers every day.
D. Playing games at school.
26. “There is money in fashion” in the last sentence means _______.
A. clothes are expensive
B. fashions can help people make big money
C. fashionable things are all expensive
D. if you are in fashion, you will have money
27. Which one is Not Right in the following statements?
A. As time goes, fashions can be different from what they are now.
B. In the modern world, fashions change very quickly.
C. The word “fashions” doesn’t only mean “clothes”.
D. Fashions are in many things, but there aren’t fashions in school subjects.
C
is the UK’s big gest and best online guide to the performing arts including theatre, opera, classical music, dance and so on.
◆ The Lion King
Musical: The stage adaptation of the Disney film taken from an original African story. A young lion grows up and learns that taking over the pride requires wisdom and maturity (成熟).
Place: Lyceum Theatre, Wellington Street, London
Telephone: 0870 243 9000
Date: Friday, 18 Nov. 2013
Ticket price: ￡37.5
◆ Oliver
Musical: Dickens’ story of a boy in a London workhouse and his adventures on the way to discovering his family. The songs include Food glorious food, You’ve got to pick a pocket or two, Who will buy this wonderful morning, I am reviewing the situation and Consider yourself at home.
Place: Theatre Royal, Catherine Street, London
Telephone: 020 7494 5061
Date: Thursday, 17 Nov. 2013
Ticket price: ￡25 but now save 20%
◆ Jersey Boys
Musical: It tells the story of Frankie Valli and the Four Seasons: the blue-collar kids from New Jersey formed a singing group and became famous. The musical features many of the group’s popular songs such as Big girls don’t cry, Oh, what a night and Can’t take my eyes off you.
Place: Prince Edward Theatre, Old Compton Street, London
Telephone: 0870 850 9191
Date: Saturday, 19 Nov. 2013
Ticket price: ￡22.5
◆ All’s Well That Ends Well
Play: A romantic story. Helena, daughter of a poor physician, loves Bertram, son of a Countess (女伯爵). Place: Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre, Park Street, London
Telephone: 020 7401 9919
Date: Sunday, 20 Nov. 2013
Ticket price: ￡40.5
28. If Mary is available(有空)on Friday, which of the following should she call to buy a ticket?
A. 0870 850 9191
B. 020 7494 5061
C. 0870 243 9000
D. 020 7401 9919
29. In the musical Jersey Boys, you will hear all of the following EXCEPT _______.
A. Who will buy this wonderful morning
B. Can’t take my eyes off you
C. Big girls don’t cry
D. Oh, what a night
30. If you want to buy a ticket at a discount, you should go to _______.
A. Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre
B. Lyceum Theatre
C. Prince Edward Theatre
D. Theatre Royal
31. What is the main purpose of the text?
A. To show the importance of .
B. To give some information about the performing arts.
C. To introduce some famous English theatres.
D. To teach readers how to use the online guide.
D
In our home it was natural to fear our father. Even our mother was afraid of him. As children, my sister and I thought every family was like that --- that every family had an unpredictable dad who was impossible to please and a praying mom who was there to protect the children. We were good children. Mom was always telling us we were, even if daddy couldn’t see it.
Then came the day we found something new and fun to do. We discovered we could draw pictures with chalk on our wooden front door. We could have lots of fun, so we set to work drawing and making lots of
pretty pictures all over it. We had a great time. We decided to finish our pictures, knowing mom would just love them.
The praise we expected did not come. We did not understand why, but we knew all about anger, and that we were in big trouble! Off we ran to find a place to hide. In our wooded yard it was not hard for two small children to find safety. Together, we hid behind a tree and did not move. Soon we heard the frightened voices of mom and our neighbors calling out to us. We were afraid we would be found. The sun set, and it began to get dark. Those around us became more anxious, and we became more frightened. As we stayed together in the dark, we heard another voice, one we recognized with great fear: our daddy. But there was something strangely different about it. In it we heard something we had never heard before: fear and despair. Our daddy with tears running down his face, promising God his life for the safe return of his girls.
Things were different after that. We had a new daddy; it was as if the old one had been buried that day in the yard. Our whole family had been changed by one piece of chalk.
32. The children drew pictures on the wooden front door in order to _______.
A. improve their drawing skills
B. be praised by their mother
C. make the door beautiful
D. have fun
33. Why didn’t the children come out when others were searching for them?
A. They were afraid of being punished.
B. They wanted to make their father worry.
C. They wanted to tell their parents that they were wrong.
D. They wanted to stay there for the night.
34. What happened while the children were hiding?
A. The mother told the neighbors about it.
B. The father came home early.
C. The father became very angry.
D. The children found it was interesting to do so.
35. What can we infer from the story?
A. The father didn’t love his children.
B. The father was too busy to talk with the children.
C. The children weren’t afraid of their father after the incident.
D. The family was afraid of the father because of his rudeness.
第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to keep fit?
If you want to keep fit, please refer to the following:
1. Move More
Make it a rule to find ways to move your body. 36 Climb stairs instead of taking the elevator. Walk your dog, play with your kids. It doesn’t have to be an hour in the gym or a 45-minute dance class. But that’s great when you’re up to it. At the same time, move more.
2. Quit Smoking
Ever since 1960 when it was announced that smoking was harmful to health, Americans have been reducing their use of tobacco products. Just recently, we’ve seen more and more teens smoking. Could it be the Hollywood influence? 37 Take care! Warn your children against smoking.
38
While recent studies show a glass of wine or one drink a day can help protect against heart disease, more than that can cause other health problems such as liver and kidney (肝肾) disease and cancer.
3. Reduce Stress
Easier said than done, stress comes in many ways. 39 Spend 30 minutes a day doing something you like such as walking on the beach or in a park, read a good book, visit a friend, listen to relaxing music, and watch a funny movie.
4. Protect Yourself From Pollution
If you can’t live in a smog-free environment, at least avoid smoke-filled rooms, 40 . Exercise indoors in air conditioning when air quality is good.
A. Avoid Excessive Drinking
B. There are many things you can do to move your arms and legs.
C. Think carefully about what you will do.
D. Exercise outside when the smog rating is low.
E. It seems that the stars in every movie smoke cigarettes.
F. Keep a Positive Mental Outlook.
G. Some techniques given by experts are to think positive thoughts.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节; 满分30分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was a sunny day for sightseeing around the downtown. We were a group of students just out for some fun. 41 all of us had different cravings (渴望), we 42 to do what we like to. When my friend Maggie 43 for a hot dog stand(摊点). I decided to keep her 44 . But when she took out her money to pay him, the man 45 us. “It is just a small hot dog,” he said. “So 46 mind paying me. That will be f ree.”
We expressed our thanks and 47 our friends in the park. But as we talked and ate, I was attracted by a man 48 alone nearby, looking at us. It seemed obviously that he hadn’t showered for days. Another 49 person, I thought.
But when Maggie and I went to the garbage can(垃圾桶) to 50 my lunch bag, I heard a 51 voice ask, “There isn’t any food in the bag, is there?”
It was the man who had been watching us, with no 52 in his voice at all. He seemed to be very hungry, couldn’t 53 to see anything thrown away, and was 54 to asking this question.
Maggie said, “Just wait for me for a minute,” and ran away. I felt 55 as she went
through to the hot dog stand. Then I 56 what she was doing. She bought a hot dog and
gave the hungry man the food.
When she came back to us, Maggie said 57 , “I was just passing on the 58 that someone gave to me.”
That day I learned how 59 can go farther than the person you give to. 60 giving, you teach others how to give also.
41. A. When B. So C. Since D. Though
42. A. promised B. decided C. expected D. managed
43. A. waited B. asked C. stood D. headed
44. A. distance B. balance C. company D. appointment
45. A. surprised B. excited C. interested D. frightened
46. A. just B. always C. never D. often
47. A. surrounded B. joined C. greeted D. appreciated
48. A. thinking B. singing C. sighing D. sitting
49. A. useless B. homeless C. hopeless D. aimless
50. A. throw away B. put away C. take away D. carry away
51. A. strong B. terrible C. proud D. sweet
52. A. regret B. disappointment C. shame D. pride
53. A. refuse B. bear C. agree D. pretend
54. A. limited B. devoted C. addicted(沉溺) D. used
55. A. curiously B. willingly C. closely D. greedily(贪婪地)
56. A. imagined B. wondered C. realized D. doubted
57. A. jokingly B. simply C. foolishly D. humorously
58. A. praise B. encouragement C. victory D. kindness
59. A. ability B. possibility C. responsibility D. generosity
60. A. By B. For C. In D. About
第Ⅱ卷（共30分）
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

M：Hi, Alice, have you made any New Year’s wishes?
W：Just the usual. I’d like to lose some weight, and I want to save some money.
M：Come on! Everybody 61 (make) such wishes.
W：I know, Henry. Well, I hope I’ll ge t a good job after I graduate this summer, 62
that’s not a final decision. I’m going to work 63 (hard). How about you?
M：Hmm. I stopped 64 (smoke) last June. That was last year’s promise 65 myself.
W：So what do you decide 66 (do) this year?
M：I plan to start getting more 67 (exercise). I have to lose weight, so I’d like to join
a 68 (health) club.
W：I’d like to, too. Jeff told me he’d like to have a 69 (real) nice vacation.
M：Oh? Where did he think he would go?
W：He might go to a quiet beach in Mexico, or go fishing in Canada. He hasn’t made up his
70 yet.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分20分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜钱（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Jack,
I am writing to you for advices about my good friend Lucy. Lucy was once a hard-work girl. But recently, she has changed a lot. She didn’t work hard any more. Instead, she spends a lot of time and money playing games and buy clothes. She failed in the tests much times. Last weekend, she even cheated her parents. She asked her parents for the money to buy books, but she spent all of the money on some fashion
clothes. I talked with her and she said it was none of my business. And she said that I told that to her parents, he wo uldn’t be my friends any longer. What should I do?
Yours
SuSan
第二节书面表达(满分15分)
假如你是高一学生李华，学校举办一次为“How to Get along well with Friends”英文演讲比赛。

要点如下：注意：
1．尊重并信任朋友；1．词数100左右，题目已给出；
2．常与朋友聊天；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．换位思考问题。

3．参考词汇：换位思考put oneself in sb’s shoes
How to Get along well with Friends
Hello, everyone, I’d like to share with you my ideas about this topic…
Thank you for listening.
2014-2015学年山东省莒南县第五中学高一下学期期末复习
高一期末试题答案
听力:
1-5: BCACA 6-10:ABACB 11-15:CBCBA 16-20:ACABB
阅读:
21-25: DAABA 26-30: BDCAD 31-35: BDAAC 36-40: BEAGD
完型:
41-45: CBDCA 46-50: CBDBA 51-55: ACBDA 56-60: CBDDA
语法填空:
61. makes 62.but 63. harder 64. smoking 65. to 66. to do 67. exercise 68. health 69. really 70. mind
改错:
Dear Jack,
I am writing to you for advices about my good friend Linda. Linda was once
a hard-work
advice
hard-working
girl. But recently, she has changed a lot. She didn’t work hard any more. Instead, she
doesn’t
spends a lot of time and money playing games and buy clothes. She failed in the tests much
buying many
times. Last weekend, she even cheated her parents. She asked her parents for the money to buy books, but she spent all of the money on some fashion clothes. I talked with her and she said it
fashionable but
was none of my business. And she said that˄ I told that to her parents, he wouldn’t be my friends
if she
any longer. What should I do?
Yours
SuSan
写作:
How to Get along well with Friends
Hello, everyone, I’d like to share with you my ideas about this topic. Friends are the people who can share our happiness and sorrow. Everyone needs friends to care about, so it’s necessary to keep a good relationship with th em. Here are my ideas on how to make it easier to get along well with others.
In the first place, we should respect and trust our friends. Don’t be rude to them even if they offend us on some occasions. Second, if we often talk with them about our life and experience, the friendship can be strengthened. Third, if sometimes we don’t agree with each other over some minor things, we should try to put ourselves in the shoes as friendship should be established on understanding each other.
Thank you for mon Progress Please Criticize。