九年级下册英语英语书面表达汇编技巧(很有用)及练习题及解析
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九年级下册英语英语书面表达汇编技巧(很有用)及练习题及解析
一、中考英语书面表达汇编
1.(·湖南中考模拟)情景作文
阅读现在已成为人们生活中最重要的一部分。
请根据提示的内容,以“Reading Is Very Important”为题,谈谈阅读的好处和你的阅读习惯并号召大家阅读。
要求内容连贯,并进行合理拓展, 80 词左右。
good points , get lots of knowledge ,so much fun , keep happy ,a good way to relax, enjoy reading , after school, write down ,think , begin now Reading Is Very Important
It’s very important for us students to read books.
【答案】Reading Is Very Important
It’s very important for us students t o read books. And there are so many good points when we do that. First of all, we can get lots of knowledge we didn’t know, especially when we are reading some scientific books or historical ones. And reading can bring so much fun to our life. If we read s ome jokes or interesting stories, it’s easy for us to keep happy all day. Also, it’s a good way to relax. After a long-day work, just take a book to read, imagining what’s happening in the book, so our brains could get enough relax.
Since reading can help us so much, I enjoy reading a lot. I like to read after school, when I finish my homework. And my favorite time is the summer vacation, I can get lots of nice books to read without worrying about time! And I write down what I think after reading each book!
【解析】
【详解】
这是一篇话题作文,谈谈阅读的好处和你的阅读习惯并号召大家阅读。
英语作文要注意人称和时态,注意提供的观点、材料,要注意句子的完整性,谓语动词的正确形式,句子之间的衔接和过渡。
英语作文,要忠实于材料,不必扩展,注意用好连词,多用非谓语,慎用较难的句型,一定不能写错句。
动笔前先要认真阅读要点,围绕要点组织材料,然后用正确的英语句子把这些内容表达出来,在此基础上亦可适当发挥,注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点。
注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。
注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
2.(·河南中考模拟)书面表达
初中生活即将结束。
在这三年里你的生活中定不乏难以忘怀的人或事,请以“An unforgettable in my school life”为题,用英语写一篇短文。
讲述
一个你最难忘的人或事。
要求: 1.请补全题目,如teacher. classmate或trip等:
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校姓名;
3.语言表达准确,短文连贯通顺,80词左右。
【答案】An unforgettable teacher in my school life
For these three years, I regard my English teacher as one of my best teachers. She not only helps me with my English but also cares for me in life. When I first learned English ,I dared not talk in
her class because of my pronunciation. She taught me how to pronounce the words correctly again and again with patience. After class , she gave me lots of advice on how to learn English well. Now I can speak English as well as my classmates. She looks after me like my mother while I am busy studying. We have fun doing sports together .She is so kind and helpful that I can’t forget her in my school life.
【解析】
【分析】
本篇是话题作文,介绍自己难忘的人或事。
【详解】
1.本篇要求学生自己补全题目,确定写作的目标,写自己3年初中校园生活里难忘的人或事,描述难忘的人用第三人称,讲述过去发生的事情用一般过去时,开头和结尾一般性阐述,用一般现在时;书写时要围绕中心“unforgettable”,叙述清楚具体的事件或情节,文章结构要清晰明了,注意短语、句型的正确使用。
2.本篇例文叙述难忘的英语老师,开头句“regard my English teacher as one of my best teachers.”直入主题,正文部分详细描述了老师如何耐心的多方面的帮助自己,结尾句.She is so kind and helpful that I can’t forget her in my school life.呼应中心词unforgettable。
整篇文章结构严谨,紧扣主题,前呼后应。
3.高分亮点:巧用连词,not only…but also,because of as well as,so…that…句子得以有机结合;短语how to do sth,teach sb to do sth,care for也为文章的语言增色不少。
3.(·黑龙江中考模拟)书面表达
假如你是李明,你的美国笔友Alex来信说他要来中国做交换生。
请根据以下信息给Alex写一封回信,介绍一下你的近况,并给他一些在中国如何与同学融洽相处的建议。
写作要点:
1. 欢迎他来中国。
2. 介绍你的近况:
(1)大多数时间忙于复习备考。
(2)有时在户外做运动。
(3)很少有时间外出娱乐。
3. 给他一些在中国如何与同学融洽相处的建议。
写作要求:
1、不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2、可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
3、字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
4、至少80词。
Dear Alex,
How are you doing ?_________________________________________________________ Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ming
【答案】Dear Alex,
How are you doing? You said that you would come to China as an exchange student in your last letter. Welcome to China. You want to know about me. Let me tell you. I have been spending most of my time reviewing for exams these days. Sometimes I do sports outdoors. But I seldom have time to go out for fun.
You said you will worry about how to get along with students when you are in China. In fact, you don’t have to be worried about it. Chinese people are friendly. You should take an active part in all kinds of activities in school. If your friends have some questions, you should help them. They'll thank you for your help. You can bring some small gifts to your classmates when you are invited to their homes. I hope you can get on well with your classmates.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ming 【解析】
【详解】
这是一篇书信作文,假如你是李明,你的美国笔友Alex来信说他要来中国做交换生。
请根据以下信息给Alex写一封回信,介绍一下你的近况,并给他一些在中国如何与同学融洽相处的建议。
注意书信的格式。
本文人称主要是第一和第二人称,时态主要是一般现在时。
认为阅读材料,认真审题,确定主题,认真阅读所给提示,所给提示就是本文的提纲要点,根据要点适当发挥,列出提纲。
短文必须包含提示内容,条理清楚,至少80词。
要运用合适的连接词或过渡词,使文章具有连贯性。
写完以后,注意再读一遍,看看有无单词拼写、标点、语法错误(时态、主谓一致等)。
本文提纲:
亲爱的亚历克斯,
你好吗?你在上一封信中说你将作为交换生来中国。
欢迎来到中国。
你想了解我最近忙些什么。
让我告诉你。
这几天我大部分时间都在复习考试。
有时我在户外运动。
但我很少有时间出去玩。
你说你在中国时会担心如何与学生相处。
事实上,你不必担心。
中国人很友好。
你应该积极参加学校的各种活动。
如果你的朋友有问题,你应该帮助他们。
他们会感谢你的帮助。
当你被邀请去他们家时,你可以给你的同学带一些小礼物。
我希望你能和同学们相处得很好。
最美好的祝福!
你的,
李明
【点睛】
书面表达要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。
考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。
语言要规范,时态运用要正确,叙述清楚条里,学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。
注意书写的规范:大小写、标点符号等的正确运用。
注意检查:单词拼写、语法、动词时态、语序、主谓一致等。
写作六步法:1.审题:文体,时
态,人称。
2.抓住要点:要点是否齐全,适当补充。
3.扩充句子:通过增加状语,定语,连词,使句子意思饱满充实。
4.连句成文,合理使用连词。
5.改正错误:拼写是否错误,语法时态是否正确,连词是否恰当等。
6.誊写作文:注意书写工整美观整洁。
4.(·阜宁县新世纪实验中学中考模拟)书面表达
初中的生活美好而短暂。
临近中考,压力骤增,父母的唠叨,老师的殷殷期望,自己的学业与梦想……倾诉是一副良方。
请给七月的你写一封信,谈谈你身边存在的问题,你打算如何解决,鼓励自己生活还有诗和远方。
请根据以下提示写一封给自己的信。
要求:1.表达清楚,语法正确,语句通顺,上下文连贯;
2.必须包括思维导图中所有的相关信息,并适当发挥;
3.词数:100词左右(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数)
Dear Future Me,
It is pleasant to spare my free time to communicate with you.I am so worried that …
Your sincerely
【答案】It is pleasant to spare my free time to communicate with you.I am so worried that I can’t deal with all the problems present, which are mainly caused by two aspects.First,I can’t ignore my parents’ expectation .With the price of houses rising, they always work hard. However, they are more worried about their children’s exam as the final exam is approaching. Second, there is endless homework and tests every day. Therefore, I need change myself.
In order to adapt to the situation better, I should develop good life habits to keep healthy. Then making friends and communicating with them can make me happier. What’s more, there exist dreams and beautiful future waiting for us. I should not be pessimistic (悲观的). So never give in to the difficulties and stress easily. I believe I deserve having success.
【解析】
【详解】
本文写给未来的自己,目的在于倾诉压力,寻求方法,并重拾信心。
第一段指出导致压力
的两个方面First,I can’t ignore my parents’ expectation . Second, there is end less homework and tests every day.用First, Second点出。
第二自然段提到释放压力的方法,应用In order to表目的。
用What’s more表递进结构。
并用祈使句So never give in to the difficulties and stress easily点题呼吁。
整篇文章层次分明,结构紧凑。
5.(·湖南中考模拟)假如你是李华,请你根据以下提示用英语写一封保护大象的倡议书。
提示:陆地上最大的哺乳动物,可以活到80岁。
目前数量在减少,因为:
1)人们砍伐森林,大象渐渐失去家园;
2)人们捕杀大象,获取象牙。
3)应如何保护它们(不少于三条)。
要求:1)恰当运用比较级和最高级;2)80词左右。
倡议书的结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:哺乳动物mammal; 象牙ivory
Dear classmates
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________
I believe everyone's contribution (贡献) can make a big difference.
Yours,
Lihua 【答案】Dear classmates,
Elephants are the largest mammals on the land and they can live up to be eighty years. But now the number of the elephants is decreasing because of the following reasons. Firstly, people cut down trees in the forest, so elephants are losing their homes. Secondly, people also kill elephants for their ivory.
As a result, we need to do something to help them. First, we should plant more trees to build the homes for elephants. Second, we can put up post on the street to tell people that it is against the law to kill elephants. Or we can also hold some activities in some public places to spread the idea of protecting the elephants.
I believe everyone's contribution (贡献) can make a big difference.
Yours,
Lihua
【解析】
【详解】
本文是一封倡议书,倡议大家保护大象。
文章共分为三个方面的内容,首先描述大象想在所处的现状,然后说明出现这种状况的原因,最后为了保护的大象我们应该如何去做。
时态主要为一般现在时。
提出倡议时可以使用We can/ We should/ Let’s/We’d better的表示建议的句子。
写作时注意不要使用太复杂的句型,以免出现语法错误,为使句子具有连贯性,可以适当使用连词。
本篇文章内容完整,符合材料要求,Elephants are the largest mammals …,及First, we should plant more trees 也使用到了比较级和最高级;Firstly,…. Secondly,…等词的使用使文章具有层次性,条理清晰。
并且一些连词的使用,比如so, or, but等也使文章具有连贯性,是一篇不错的文章。
6.(·广东中考模拟)书面表达
根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
生活中常常会发生一些意外的事,但每个人处理事情的方式不同。
有些人冷静温和地处理,有些人简单粗暴地对待。
当你与人发生冲突时,你会如何处理呢?请你写一篇英语短文,谈谈你的经历与看法。
内容包括:
1. 请你简单叙述一次与别人发生冲突的经历;
2. 你认为该如何正确处理日常生活中发生的冲突(至少两点建议);
3. 呼吁大家友好相处。
作文要求:
1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯,词数80左右。
作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Life is full of the unexpected, ___________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Life is full of the unexpected. During the basketball game yesterday afternoon, a schoolmate and I hit into each other, trying to catch the ball. Then we started shouting, and it turned into a terrible quarrel. To be honest, it was neither my fault nor the schoolmate’s, only because we both cared too much about winning and losing. That made me feel shameful.
In our daily lives, we should deal with these quarrels properly. Firstly, try to be friendly to each other. Secondly, we should communicate more an d put ourselves in other’s place. Don’t be a selfish person and try to deal with everything calmly and wisely.
It’s very important to get on well with each other. Let’s build a friendly, peaceful and safe society together and make our life better and better.
【解析】
【详解】
这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如full of,during the basketball game,each other,try to do,turn into,to be honest,neither…nor,care about,too much,deal with等。
而固定句型It’s very important to get on well with each other.和Don’t be a selfish person and try to deal with everything calmly and wisely.的运用,丰富了短文内容,使表达多样化,是本文的亮点。
在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理。
【点睛】
书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文。
它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。
所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。
7.(·甘肃中考模拟)近年来,各大城市雾霾(haze)情况越来越严重,整个国家的空气污染状况令人担忧。
请分析空气污染的现象,原因,应对措施,写一份英文的倡议书,呼吁大家保护环境,减少对空气的污染。
要点提示:
(1)我国空气污染的现象。
(至少写2点)
(2)空气污染产生的原因。
(至少写2点)
(3)减少空气污染的措施。
(至少写2点)
要求:
(1) 80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
(2)文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Dear students ,
As we all know , hazy days have been influencing our lives a lot in recent years . That warns us of the serious
airpollution_____________________________________________________________________ _______
【答案】Dear students,
As we all know, hazy days have been influencing our lives a lot in recent years. That warns us of the serious air pollution. Big factories, power plants and cars all can cause air pollution. For example, chemicals in the smoke from power stations cause a lot of damage. Besides, the people's activities are also the sources of air pollution such as throwing the rubbish and smoking. What's more, the more trees are cut down, the less polluted air can absorb. Air pollution is becoming more and more serious, so we should take some measures such as planting more trees and stop factories from sending out waste air, what's more, we had better walk or take a bus. Protecting the environment is our duty. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.
【解析】
【详解】
这是一篇材料作文,根据材料中的相关信息介绍一下整个国家的空气污染状况。
所提供的
材料中列举了近年来,各大城市雾霾(haze)情况越来越严重,主要从空气污染的现象,原因,应对措施三个方面去介绍。
时态为一般现在时。
注意作文中必须包含材料上的所有信息,并适当发挥。
写作时,避免使用汉语式的英语,尽量使用我们熟悉的句子或短语。
语法要正确,表达要符合英语习惯,注意时态、时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。
写作中适当使用连词,注意上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系,表达具有条理性。
【高分句型一】
We had better walk or take a bus. 我们最好步行或乘公共汽车。
这里had better表示最好,后面跟动词原形,take a bus表示乘公共汽车。
【高分句型二】
Protecting the environment is our duty. 保护环境是我们的职责。
这里Protecting the environment 做主语,用的是动词的ing形式。
8.(·富顺第三中学校中考模拟)朋友是我们生活的组成部分,他们总是在我们最需要帮助的时候陪伴我们。
你最好的朋友是谁?你是怎么看待你们的友谊的?请以“My Best Friend ”为题,根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。
1. 简要介绍你最好的朋友的外貌和性格;
2. 介绍和你朋友之间发生的一件令人难忘的事;
3. 你是怎样看待你们之间的友谊的
要求:
1. 语句连贯通顺,文章衔接紧密
2. 词数80-100
3. 文中不得出现真实校名及姓名
Friends are very important in our life. They always help us when we are in need.
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________【答案】My best friend
Friends are very important in our life. They always help us when we are in need. Everyone needs friends to talk with and get confidence from.
My best friend is Jenny. She is a quiet girl. She is always friendly and helpful. She is a tall girl with long hair. She does well in all the subjects and gets on well with others at school.
I was weak in maths. One day, I failed in maths exam. I was so sad that I couldn’t help crying. Jenny encouraged me a lot. From then on, she helped me with my maths, With her help, I got an A in the next maths exam. I was really thankful to her.
I think friendship is a necessary part of our lives. I want to keep our friendship forever.
【解析】
【详解】
试题分析:这是一个提纲作文。
题目给出了标题及写作要点。
根据题目要求可知,人称以
第三人称为主。
时态为一般现在时和一般过去时。
我们要做的就是用正确的英语句子来组织这些材料,在描写外貌和性格时,会用到系表结构,注意主谓一致关系。
介绍发生的一件难忘的事情,要用到一般过去时态。
另外在写作时可以适当使用一些连词,使之上下连贯,合乎逻辑。
【点睛】
人物介绍是记叙文中常见的一种写作类型。
内容可以是介绍自己也可以介绍他人,包括姓名、年龄、外貌特征、兴趣爱好,有时也可以包括日常活动。
时态为一般现在时态。
在介绍长相时用“be+形容词”来描述人物的身高、体重、身材等;用“have/has +
(straight/curly) hair / (big/small)eyes/nose/mouth”来描述头发或五官。
用“wear + 某种衣服”来介绍某人的穿戴。
用be good at doing sth.来介绍特长,用like sth./doing sth.best或“My/His/her favorite + 名词+ is …”来介绍某人的最爱。
当主语是第三人称单数时,注意主谓一致关系。
9.(·湖南中考模拟)阅读可以使人开阔视野,阅读可使人心旷神怡,不管是参加中国汉字听写大会,还是中国诗词大会,都需要有良好的阅读基础。
下面请大家谈谈阅读的好处并在生活中养成良好的阅读习惯。
注意:作文字数,不低于60字.
参考词汇:increase our knowledge open up our eyes improve writing skills
learn the world affairs without going out make the life colorful
Reading is very important in the whole life for people. There are many benefits of reading
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________ Therefore, start reading, no matter how old you are and what you are doing. Then, you may find the great charm and benefits of reading.
【答案】Reading is very important in the whole life for people. There are many benefits of reading.
Firstly, reading increases our knowledge. It teaches us skills about getting a good job, cooking and so on. Secondly, reading is a good way to improve writing skills. Before you learn to write, you must know how others write. Thirdly, reading can open up our eyes and we can learn the world affairs without going out. we can know how things happened in the history and how to avoid bad things from happening. Finally, reading all kinds of books can make our life colorful.
Therefore, start reading, no matter how old you are and what you are doing. Then, you may find the great charm and benefits of reading
【解析】
此篇书面表达是根据提示介绍读书的好处及养成良好的阅读习惯。
文章的时态以写作时为主。
写作时注意firstly,secondly,thirdly,Finally的使用。
开篇点题,分析读书的好处。
最后发出呼吁让人们读书。
10.(·安徽中考模拟)书面表达
某英文杂志社正面向九年级毕业生征文,请从以下要点中选择一至两个方面,并结合具体
事例,用英语写一篇题为"Thank you,my teacher!"的短文参加此次活动.要点如下:
(1)严格要求
(2)耐心指导
(3)热情鼓励;
注意:(1)词数80~100;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
(3)文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称.
(4)…
注意:(1)词数80-100;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
(3)文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称
【答案】Thank you,my teacher!
Leaving you-lovely junior school life,I have som any words from my heart to say.I still remember that you became our English teacher three years ago.You always work hard and treat us well.You are strict with us in studyand also take care of us kindly.It is easy and interesting for us to learn English well because your class is very interesting and lively.(严格要求)【高分句型一】
During my school life,we can get along well with each other.When I failed in an exam,you encouraged me to keep trying.【高分句型一】When I had trouble in life,you told me to be brave.(耐心指导)
Because of your help and encouragement,many students,including me,are more and more interested in English and make much progress,too.You have given me so much.(热情鼓励)
Thank you again for what you've done for us!All the best to you!(表示感谢)
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇抒情记叙文。
【详解】
英语作文一般分为三个部分
第一部分:开篇点题,交代写作目的——感谢老师为我做的一切。
第二部分:交代感谢英语老师的原因
老师是一个认真工作的人。
老师对我严格要求。
在我考试失利时鼓励我。
第三部分:再次点题,对老师表示由衷的谢意。
高分句型一:
It is easy and interesting for us to learn English well because your class is very interesting and lively.因为你的课非常生动有趣,对我们来说学好英语很简单有趣.
句中"because your class is very interesting and lively"为原因状语从句,主句为"itis+形容词+for
sb to do sth对某人来说做某事…"结构.
高分句型二:
When I failed in an exam,you encouraged me to keep trying.当我考试失败的时候,你鼓励我不断努力.
句中"When I failed in an exam"为条件状语从句,主句"you encouraged me to keep trying"中有短语"encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事"、"keep doing sth一直做某事".
提纲类作文的要点都给了出来,在写作的时候需要使用合适的连接词把这些要点连接成一个整体.同时注意使用高级词汇和句式让文章更有亮点.
11.(·陕西师大附中中考模拟)随着中考的临近,初三同学感到压力很大,有些人由于学习方法不当,盲目刷题或连续熬夜,导致上课时精力不足,考试成绩越发不理想。
结合上述情况,请以 How to improve our study 为题写一篇英语演讲稿,向同学们提出建议。
写作要点:
1.课前预习,课堂认真听讲,做好笔记,课后按时完成作业。
2.制定学习计划,合理安排时间。
3. ……
写作要求:
1.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
2.写作要点齐全,可适当发挥。
3.文中不得出现真实姓名,校名等;
4.不少于 70 词,开头给出,但不计入总词数。
How to improve our study
Dear friends,
I’m very sorry to hear that most of us have great pressure in study and don’t perform well in the exams._________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________
Here’s my advice. Thanks for your listening!
【答案】How to improve our study
As middle school students, it is important for us to improve our study. What should we do to improve our study?
First of all, we should get ready for new lessons before class. What’s more, we must listen to the teachers and take notes carefully in class. Besides, it is necessary for us to finish our homework on time after class. Last but not least, try to make study plans for ourselves and make good use of our time. Only by doing these simple things can we improve our study.
【解析】
【详解】
本文属于材料作文,要表达如何提高我们的学习。
根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑,可适当增加内容。
亮点说明:这是一篇优秀的作文,很好的完成了试题规定的任务,语言表达符合英语习惯,准确运用时态、主谓一致,特别使用一些亮点词句,如it is adj for sb to do, on time, make good use of以及first of all, what’s more, besides和last but not least。
增强逻辑关系,增加上下文意思连贯,用词准确,句子通顺,行文连贯。
【点睛】
写作时可以从以下几个方面做起:
认真审题。
审好题是写好书面表达的关键。
审题时要注意试题的要求,抓住要点,词数符合要求。
构思提纲。
有了提纲,我们就可以根据提纲和主题确定相关的写作材料。
通常书面表达给出的话题是开放的,而具体的内容要求学生自己发挥,因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中心突出、明确的关键。
初写短文。
一切都准备就绪,就可以动笔写作了,在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确性、连贯性以及简洁性。
使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词。
同时还要注意使用恰当的连词,使句子衔接自然。
修改润色。
修改润色是获取高分的必要步骤。
这一步我们除了检查短文的各种错误外,还要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复、啰嗦的语言,大小写是否正确,格式是否正确,词数是否符合要求等。
12.(·哈尔滨市第四十七中学中考模拟)书面表达
假如你是丽丽,还有不到100天就要中考了,今天为了让我你们在紧张的学习之余得到放松,你们班召开了一个主题为业余时间你最喜欢做什么的讨论,请你根据所提供的要点写一篇日记,并谈一下业余时间做运动对你的好处。
写作要点:
1. 现在的状态:为了中考努力学习。
2. 讨论的结果。
(1)百分之四十的学生业余时间喜欢听音乐。
(2)百分之三十的学生喜欢业余时间打电脑游戏
(3)你和一些同学喜欢做运动
3.具体谈一下业余时间做运动对你的好处。
写作要求:
1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2. 可适当加人细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
4.至少80词。
Dear Diary,
Today is less than 100 days from the Senior High Entrance Exam. _________________
【答案】Dear Diary,
Today is less than 100 days from the Senior High Entrance Exam. Now we are studying for the senior high school entrance examination. Today we had a discussion about what do you like during the spare time.
40% of the students are fond of listening to music. They strongly believe that it is a good way to make them relaxed. 30% of the students prefer playing computer games. As far as they’re concerned, playing computer games makes them more energetic.
As for some students and me, we like doing exercise. Doing exercise is important for us to keep healthy. If we are healthy, we’ll have more chances to get good grades.
【解析】
【详解】
本文属于话题作文,描述同学们业余时间喜欢做的活动以及运动的好处。
根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑,可适当增加内容。
亮点说明:这是一篇优秀的作文,很好的完成了试题规定的任务,语言表达符合英语习惯,准确运用时态、主谓一致,特别使用一些亮点词句,如spare time, be fond of, strongly believe, make sb adj, as far as one’s concerned, keep healthy, have chances to do以及“主将从现”原则。
增强逻辑关系,增加上下文意思连贯,用词准确,句子通顺,行文连贯。
【点睛】
写作时可以从以下几个方面做起:
认真审题。
审好题是写好书面表达的关键。
审题时要注意试题的要求,抓住要点,词数符合要求。
构思提纲。
有了提纲,我们就可以根据提纲和主题确定相关的写作材料。
通常书面表达给出的话题是开放的,而具体的内容要求学生自己发挥,因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中心突出、明确的关键。
初写短文。
一切都准备就绪,就可以动笔写作了,在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确性、连贯性以及简洁性。
使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词。
同时还要注意使用恰当的连词,使句子衔接自然。
修改润色。
修改润色是获取高分的必要步骤。
这一步我们除了检查短文的各种错误外,还要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复、啰嗦的语言,大小写是否正确,格式是否正确,词数是否符合要求等。
13.(·云南中考模拟)书面表达
A Special Day
提示:在每个人的生活中,总会有些特别的日子。
请根据所给题目“A Special Day”写一篇英语短。