2020-2021学年贵州省遵义市凤岗土溪中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2020-2021学年贵州省遵义市凤岗土溪中学高三英语月考试题含解析
一、选择题
1. It was not until I came here _______ I realized this place was famous, for not only its beauty but also its weather.
A. who
B. that
C. where
D. before
参考答案：
B
2. . -- What do you think of chemistry?
-- In my opinion, chemistry is ________ physics.
A. a subject so difficult as
B. as a difficult subject as
C. so a difficult subject as
D. as difficult a subject as
参考答案：
D
略
3. He wrote a letter ____________ he explained what had happened in the accident.
A. what
B. which
C. where
D. how
参考答案：
C
4. The engineer is considering going to work in a coastal city, where he can get paid ______.
A. as three times much
B. as much three times
C. much as three times
D. three times as much
参考答案：
D
5. The audience are not expected to copy the dangerous performance unless professionally .A．training B．being trained C．trained D．to be trained
参考答案：
C
6. 一 is it that is troubling Mary?
一Working out the maths problem．
A．What B How C．Why D Which
参考答案：
A
7. Apple’s OS X,which has long been considered ,to viruses,was recently hit by an evil software called Flashback.
A.allergic
B.fundamental
C.immune
D.sensitive
参考答案：
C
考查形容词辨析。

句意：苹果电脑的OS X操作系统一向被认为百毒不侵，可是最近，该系统遭到一种名叫Flashback的恶意软件的袭击。

allergic过敏的；fundamental基本的；immune免疫的，不受影响的；sensitive敏感的。

故选C。

8. —When did Tom leave?
— I have no idea. I _____ in my study.
A. read
B. have read
C. was reading
D. would read
参考答案：
C
9. She tries to some money every month in order to buy a personal computer.
A．build up B．put out
C．set off D．set aside
参考答案：
D
【详解】
考查动词词组。

A. build up加强；B. put out熄灭，出版；C. set off出发；D. set aside留出。

句意：为了买一台个人电脑，她尽量的每月留出一些钱。

结合句意可知答案为D。

10. —I got an offer for a good job in Shanghai.
— . When are you leaving?
A. Good idea
B. There you go
C. You said it
D. Good luck
参考答案：
D
11. My demand is that the information_______ in my report _____ to Mr. Brown without delay.
A. referred to, to be e-mailed
B. referring to ,e-mailed
C. referred to, be e-mailed
D. referring to, being e-mailed
参考答案：
C
12. .I can your homework being wrong , but you mustn’t copy from others.
A.put up with
e up with
C.keep up with
D.end up with.
参考答案：
A
略
13. A teacher's ___ to education is worth great respect of the whole society because it brings benefits to the development of society．
A．devotion B．principle
C．identity D．guidance
参考答案：
A
14. The police are trying to find out the ____ of the woman killed in the traffic accident．A．evidence B．recognition C．identity D．status
参考答案：
C
15. —Do you think that she will finish the job on time?
—Sure．So long as she ____ to do it in her own way．
A．leaves B．is left C．is leaving D．has left 参考答案：
B
16. Rain a nd high winds today _______ to take the place of yesterday’s mild conditions.
A. expect
B. are expected
C. are expecting
D. has expected
参考答案：
B
17. --Jack's won _____________ holiday in London．
---_________ lucky fellow !
A．a; A B．the; The C．a; The D．the; A
参考答案：
C
18. What a great weight she felt ________ off her mind the moment she heard she had passed the College
Entrance Examination!
A. take
B. to take
C. taking
D. taken
参考答案：
【答案】二、书面表达
19. 请以下列词语为关键词写一篇英语短文。

内容：1．自己或他人的一次经历；2．你的感受。

注意：1．必须使用所给4个关键词；2．词数不少于120个；
参考答案：
Last week, a football match was held between we Class One and Class Two.
The players from both sides are all excellent football players, so the match went on fiercely at first. At last the result is: the winner is Class Two, and we were the loser.
We didn’t win the match, but we didn’t lose heart. On the one hand, we think friendship comes first, and a match comes second. On the other hand, since we all tried our best, we had no regret. In our life we may meet many failures, so long as we try our best, there’s no need feeling regretful for these failures. What’s more, we should analyze the reasons of the failures to get success for the next time.
In a word, success is important, and so is failure, because it’s the mother of success.
试题分析：考查开放性作文写作,开放性作文给出了一个话题，并有部分的文字提示。

给考生自由发挥的余地较大。

对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。

在完成开放性作文时，首先要选择自己熟悉的短语或者句型，在你的能力范围之内，选择句式时要赋予变化，因为这样你才可以更好的驾驭。

同时也要选择合适的连接词，把各个要点组织成一个完整的整体，在发表个人观点的时候，可以使用谚语来提升整个文章的档次和文采，也能增加得高分的可能性。

【亮点说明】范文中运用一些常见的短语at first首先；lose heart失去信心；On the other hand另一方面；What’s more而且；In a word总而言之；In our life we may meet many failures, so long as we try our be st, there’s no need feeling regretful for these failures.这个句子中运用到so long as 做连词还运用到there is no need doing 做某事没有必要；In a word, success is important, and so is failure这个句子运用到so 引导倒装。

20. 最近，某中学生英文报开设了“After -class Activities”的栏目。

请你根据以下提示，为该栏目写一篇英文稿件，并鼓励同学们积极参加课外活动。

1.你校开展课外活动的情况；
2.你参加过的课外活动及给你带来的益处；
3.为同学选择课外活动提出建议；
4.为学校开展课外活动提出建议；
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.文中不得提及人名、校名及地名；
3.稿件的开头已为你写好(不计入总词数)。

After- class Activities
Nowadays，after class activities are becoming more and more popular in high
schools.________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
Afterclass Activities Nowadays, afterclass activities are becoming more and more popular in high schools. In our school, there are various kinds of activities, for example, arts and sports. We enjoy them very much. Playing football and reading stories are my favorites which do me lots of good. Besides building my body and enriching
my knowledge, they also free me from the heavy work of study.Here I have some suggestions. To students, you’d better choose the activities which interest you and suit you; to schools, they should organize more activities for students and leave students more time for activities by giving them less homework. Dear friends, please actively take part in afterclass activities, which will not only make your school life color1 ful, but also improve your learning.
【亮点说明】范文中运用一些常见的短语more and more越来越…；take part in参加及Playing football and reading stories are my favorites which do me lots of good踢足球及阅读故事书是我最喜欢的让我受益良多，其中which引导定语从句；please actively take part in afterclass activities, which will not only make your school life color1 ful, but also improve your learning是which引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰afterclass activities。

三、阅读理解
21. Uncover secrets of the world’s oldest civilizations and see natural wonders that will take your breath away. Through our tours you’11 encounter wild animals，see unbelievable landmarks and experience the local traditions of native tribes(部落).
Grand Morocco
From $2599 13 days
Uniting North African culture and French flavor in harmony，Morocco attracts tourists with its old-world traditions and splendid landscapes. Our Morocco tour from the U. S. contains must-see destinations. And，if you like，a noble camel will take you on an unforgettable ride during a full-day Sahara Desert trip. You’ll also have time to experience the country’s delightful customs.
Deluxe Dubai＆Abu Dhabi
From $2299 9 days
If you appreciate big and striking，consider this Dubai and Abu Dhabi tour package from the U. S. Thanks to enormous wealth due to its oil reserves，the UAE’s largest emirate(酋长国) has transformed into an impressive destination you have to see to believe. Dr
amatic Dubai is developing rapidly too. It’s become a
truly global，open society where visitors are absorbed in exciting possibilities. Experience all of the must-sees，as your guide provides context，dining ideas and personalized tips on maximizing your free time.
Cape Town & Safari Express
From $1 999 9 days
If South Africa is one of the many destinations on your wish list，our Cape Town and Safari package from New York City is a very smart choice. The tour includes three full days in this port city，where you can book extraordinary optional tours that show south Africa’s incredible diversity. Discover the long-lasting legacy(遗产)of Nelson Mandela，explore the scenic Winelands or even go shark cage diving.. if you dare!
1. What will you do on Grand Morocco tour?
A. Have delicious French food.
B. Experience mixed cultures.
C. Walk across Sahara Desert.
D. Enjoy the modern civilization.
2. Why is Abu Dhabi so wealthy?
A. For the amount of oil.
B. For its special location.
C. For the tourist destinations.
D. For its personalized services.
3. On which tour can you experience all adventurous activity?
A. Sahara Desert.
B. Grand Morocco.
C. Deluxe Dubai & Abu Dhabi
D. Cape Town & Safari Express.
参考答案：
1. B
2. A
3. D
本文是应用文。

文章介绍了可以揭开世界上最古老文明的秘密，观赏自然奇观的大摩洛哥、迪拜和开普敦和野生动物园快车三处旅行的具体活动内容和收费。

【1题详解】
细节理解题。

根据Grand MoroccoUniting North African culture and French flavor in harmony，Morocco attracts tourists with its old-world traditions and splendid landscapes. 大摩洛哥融合了北非文化和法国风味，得知你可以在大摩洛哥体验到混合的文化。

故选B。

【2题详解】
细节理解题。

根据Deluxe Dubai＆Abu DhabiThanks to enormous wealth due to its oil reserves，the UAE’s largest emirate(酋长国) has transformed into an impressive destination you have to see to believe.可知迪拜以丰富的石油而富裕。

故选A。

【3题详解】
细节理解题。

根据Cape Town & Safari Express中Discover the long-lasting legacy(遗产)of Nelson Mandela，explore the scenic Winelands or even go shark cage diving.. if you dare! 可知Cape Town & Safari Express你可以体验到冒险的经历，和装在笼子里的鲨鱼一起潜水。

故选D。

22. The practice of students endlessly copying letters and sentences from a blackboard is a thing of the past. With the coming of new technologies like computers and smartphone, writing by hand has become something of nostalgic (怀旧的)skill. However, while today’s educators are using more and more technolo gy in their teaching, many believe basic handwriting skills are still necessary for students to be successful---both in school and in life.
Virginia Berninger, professor of educational psychology at the University of Washington, says it’s important to continue teaching handwriting and help children acquire the skill of writing by hand.
Berninger and her colleagues conducted a study that looked at the ability of students to complete various writing tasks---both on a computer and by hand. The study, published in 2009, found that when writing with a pen and paper, participants wrote longer essays and more complete sentences and had a faster word production rate.
In a more recent study, Berninger looked at what role spelling plays in a student’s writing skills a nd found that how well children spell is tied to know well they can write. “Spelling makes some of the thinking parts of the brain active which helps us access our vocabulary, word meaning and concepts. It is allowing our written language to connect with i deas.” Berninger said.
Spelling helps students translate ideas into words in their mind first and then to transcribe “those words in the mind written symbols on paper or keyboard and screen,” the study said. Seeing the words in the “mind’s eye” helps child ren not only to turn their ideas into words, says Berninger, but also to spot spelling mistakes when they write the words down and to correct then over time.
“In our computer age, some people believe that we don’t have to teach spelling because we have spe ll checks,” she said. “But until a child has a functional spelling ability of about a fifth grade level, they won’t have the knowledge to choose the correct spelling among the options given by the computer.”
50．What makes writing by hand a thing of the past?
A. The absence of blackboard in classroom
B. The use of new technologies in teaching.
C. The lack of practice in handwriting.
D. The popular use of smartphones.
51．Berninger’s study published in 2009 ___________.
A. focused on the difference between writing by hand and on a computer.
B. indicated that students prefer to write with a pen and paper.
C. found that good essays are made up of long sentences.
D. discussed the importance of writing speed.
52．Which of the following best shows the role of spelling?
A. Spelling improves one’s memory of words.
B. Spelling ability is closely related to writing ability.
C. Spelling benefits the translation from words into ideas.
D. Spelling slows down finding exact words to express ideas.
53．What does “mind’s eye” in paragraph 5 mean?
A. Window.
B. Soul
C. Picture.
D. Imagination.
54．What conclusion could be drawn from the passage?
A. Computers can help people with their choice of words.
B. Spell checks can take the place of spelling teaching.
C. Handwriting still has a place in today’s classrooms.
D. Functional spelling ability develops fast in the fifth grade.
参考答案：
50.B
51.A
52.B
53.D
54.C
试题分析:在现在这个科技发达的时代，手写是否还具有意义？近日，华盛顿大学的一项研究表明，手写可以帮之孩子们更好的写一篇文章，更多的用词，以及大脑有关拼写部分的锻炼。

50.B。

细节理解题。

由“With the coming of new technologies like computers and smartphone, writing by hand has become something of nostalgic (怀旧的)skill.”可知，新的教学科技正在让手写变得越来越“怀旧”故选B。

51.A。

细节理解题。

由“Berninger and her colleagues conducted a study that looked at the abili ty of students to complete various writing tasks---both on a computer and by hand.”可知，贝朗宁格的实验在于关注用手写和电脑写文章的时候会产生什么差异。

故选A。

52.B。

细节理解题。

由In a more recent study, Berninger looked at what role spelling plays in a student’s writing skills and found that how well children spell is tied to know well they can write.”可知，拼写能力可以帮助学生更好的写作。

故选B。

53.D。

词义推测题。

学生不仅可以把自己的想法转换成文字，也可以在写出来之后做出纠正。

因此这些需要孩子们用心，发挥想象。

Window窗户，Soul灵魂；Picture图片；Imagination.想象力。

故选D。

54.C。

主旨大意题。

由文章最后一段结论可知，手写在今天仍然可以帮助孩子们锻炼拼写和写作能力，具有新科技难以替代的作用。

故选C。