大连市小学英语首字母填空专题练习(及答案)

大连市小学英语首字母填空专题练习(及答案)
一、小学英语首字母填空
1．
arrives.
inside all day.
1. friendly
2. children
3. person
4. size
5. yours
6. things
7. in
8. clean
9. summer 10. every
2．
Water is very important to u 1 .
We must d 2 water every day.We c 3 live without water.
Water is everywhere around us. At
home, we use water to wash clothes, to wash dishes, to cook m 4 , to make drinks, to c
5 our teeth, to have a bath and so on.
A 6 work, people use water to put out fires, to g 7 vegetables, to make things in factorie s and so on. However, there isn’t m 8 water on the earth. It is very valuable(珍贵
的).We must s 9 it.If we waste too much water, one day in the future, the last drop（滴）
of w 10 on the planet will be our tears.
2.drink
3.can’t
4. meals
5. clean
6.at
7. grow
8.much
9.save 10.water
3．
There are s__1___ days in a week. They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, W____2____, T___3___, Friday, and Saturday. Most children go to school from Monday to Friday. Most people don’t w__4_ on Saturday or Sunday and most shops are closed in England on Saturday afternoon and Sunday. But in China, shops are o__5_ every day. Sunday is always a h__6___. It’s the f__7__ day of the week. Some people go to church on that day. The time between Friday evening a__8_ Monday morning is the w___9___. It is the time for r__10___. We can’t work all the time. We have to rest from time to time.
1.seven
2.Wednesday
3.Thursday
4.work
5.open
6.holiday
7.first
8.and
9.weekend 10.rest
4．
Coffee has become the most popular drink in America. Today people there d 1 more coffee than people in any other country. People drink coffee at b 2 , at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee w 3 ice in it. They drink it at work and at home.
Coffee is drunk by people a 4 the world. Some people like coffee that is black and strong, o 5 people like coffee with cream or sugar, or both cream and sugar in it. In all the ways it is served. Coffee has become an international drink.
1.drink
2.breakfast
3.with
4.around
5.other
5．
Tom lives a long way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought it he went into a restaurant and s 1 down at a table. When he looked r 2 he saw some old people with eyeglasses on reading their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy g 3 , too. He walked a 4 the road, and soon found a shop.
The man in the shop asked him to t 5 on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, "No, I can't read with these. "
The man became more and more puzzled (困惑). At last he said, "Excuse me, but can you read at all?" "No, I can't!" Tom said, "If I can read , do you think I will come here to buy glasses?"
1.sat
2.round
3.glasses
4.along
5.try
6．
Mrs Smith had a small son. His name was Billy. Mrs Smith loved her son very much. As he was not a strong c (1) and she was always afraid that he might get ill, she took him to the best d (2) in the town four times a year to be examined.
During one of these v (3), the doctor gave Billy various(各种各样的）tests and then said to him,"Have you had any t (4) with your nose or ears recently?"
Billy t (5) for a moment and then answered "Yes, I have."
Mrs Smith was very w (6),"But I'm sure you've never told me that, Billy!" she said anxiously. (1) child (2) doctor (3) visits (4) trouble (5) thought (6) worried
7．
We are at the Shanghai Museum , boys and girls .You k_____, China is a great country with a long history .From the exhibits in the museum ,I’m s_____ you will know m_____ about our country.
We will s____ here for an hour and will leave at one thirty .The bus will be waiting for you in front
of the museum .Please remember the bus number and be b_____ on time .Don’t forget to close
the windows before you l______ the bus.
know sure more stay back leave
8．
John gets up early from Monday to S , because he must go to school before 7:30 on weekdays(工作日) and go to the D Club at 8:00 on Saturday mornings. He draws very well.
He usually goes to the b to look at the new books on Saturday afternoons, and after supper
he watches TV until(直到) m . He doesn’t get up early on Sundays. John’s parents b work on Sundays. John always watches TV after he gets up. Then he usually goes to KFC to have a
h and some juice for lunch. After that, he goes back home and b to play computer games until his parents come back. He does his homework after supper. He usually has a lot of w homework, so he must s three hours on it. He usually goes to bed at about 11:00 p.m. on Sundays. He often complains(抱怨) he has too m homework to do.
Saturday ; Drawing ; bookshop ; midnight; both; hamburger; begins; weekend ; spend ; much
二、完形填空
9．完形填空完形填空
Tell me what you are going to do 1 Sunday morning, Mike. Mr Zhang asks, "I'm going to see 2 new film. It's an English film 3 the life of the students in America. Bill tells
me it's 4 interesting."
"After seeing the film, what are you going to do?" Mr Zhang wants 5 " I'm going to read Chinese." Mike says. "Do you like it?" asks Mr Zhang. "Chinese is not 6 for me, but I like it very much. I'm going 7 hard at it. After lunch I'm going to do my homework. I think I 8 do it better than before." "Then 9 about Sunday evening?" Mr. Zhang asks, "After supper I'm going to help Han Mei 10 her English. She wants my help." Mike says.
"You are going to have a busy day, aren't you?" says Mr Zhang.
1. A. at B. on C. in D. /
2. A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. A. of B. with C. for D. about
4. A. much B. most C. very D. many
5. A. know B. knowing C. knows D. to know
6. A. easy B. difficult C. good D. bad
7. A. to working B. work C. to works D. to work
8. A. am B. am going C. can D. may
9. A. when B. where C. who D. what
10. A. does B. doing C. with D. /
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）C；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：告诉我……星期日早上你打算做什么，迈克。

在具体的某天用介词on，故选B.
（2）句意：我要去看……新电影。

a一个，用于修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词，an一个，用于修饰元音音素开头的单数名词，new是以辅音音素开头的单词，故选A.
（3）句意：这是一部……美国学生生活的英语电影。

of的，with和，forw为都与题意不符，about关于，与题意相符，故选D.
（4）句意：比尔告诉我这……有趣。

interesting有趣的，是形容词，much/many修饰名词，most修饰形容词最高级，very非常，修饰形容词原级，故选C.
（5）句意：张老师想……。

want to do sth想做某事，want to know想知道，故选D.
（6）句意：中文对我来说并不容易，但我非常喜欢。

根据前半句与后半句是转折关系，后半句非常喜欢中文，前半句表示不容易，故选A.
（7）句意：我将努力……它。

本句是一般将来时，be going to后面接动词原形，work hard 努力学习，故选B.
（8）句意：我想我……比以前做得更好。

情态动词后面接动词原形，can能，may可以，根据句意，可知can符合题意，故选C.
（9）句意：那么星期日晚上怎么样？what/how about+名词/动名词/代词，固定短语，表示……怎么样？when何时，where在哪，who谁都不符，故选D.
（10）句意：晚饭后，我要帮助Han Mei学英语。

help with sth帮助某人做某事，故选C.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据句意选出恰当的单词填空，使短文完整。

10．完形填空完形填空。

Li Yanhui and Wang Fang are in 1 same school. They are in the same 2 , too, They are 3 . After class, they 4 games. 5 friends play 6 . Some play basketball, some play football, some fly 7 and some ride 8 . They 9 jump, swim and sing, too. They 10 all good students. They love their school.
1. A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. A. room B. grade C. school D. desk
3. A. good student B. goods student C. goods students D. good students
4. A. play B. get C. want D. put
5. A. They B. Their C. Them D. Theirs
6. A. different game B. different games C. same game D. same games
7. A. kites B. bikes C. planes D. birds
8. A. planes B. birds C. kites D. bikes
9. A. likes B. are C. aren't D. can
10. A. is B. are C. have D. like
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）D；（10）B；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：李艳辉和王芳在……的学校。

in the same相同的，是固定搭配，故答案为C。

（2）句意：他们也在相同的……。

根据选项知他们在同一个年级，故答案为B。

（3）句意：他们是……根据选项是好学生，they是复数形式，student用复数，good是形容词，故答案为D。

（4）句意：他们……游戏。

play games是固定搭配，故答案为A。

（5）句意：……朋友玩……。

friends是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词，故答案为B。

（6）句意：……朋友玩……。

根据下文可知朋友们玩不同的游戏，different games，故答案为B。

（7）句意：一些放……根据选项是放风筝，fly kites，故答案为A。

（8）句意：一些骑……根据选项骑自行车，ride bikes，故答案为D。

（9）句意：他们也……跳远、游泳和唱歌。

jump, swim and sing是动词原形，like和are后接动词ing，排除，故答案为D。

（10）句意：他们都是好学生。

they是复数形式，后跟are，故答案为B。

【点评】考查完型填空，根据句意和选项选择答案，平时多识记固定搭配，注意句子人称和时态。

11．完形填空完形填空
What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to 1 at home ,but others like to go out 2 a walk（去散步） or play football. My friend Jack works hard（工作努力）in a factory（工厂） during the 3 . At the weekend, he always 4 the same （相同的） thing. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn't a 7 one, but there are always 8 things to do on a farm（在农场）. The children help with the animals and give them their 9 .
Jack and his wife help in the fields（在田地里）. At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jack's aunt gives them a big meal.
1. A. play B. stay C. live
2. A. to B. in C. for
3. A. weekdays B. time C. autumn
4. A. does B. make C. borrows
5. A. watches B. washes C. sells
6. A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday
7. A. big B. small C. hard
8. A. little B. many C. fast
9. A. clothes B. places C. food
10. A. clean B. late C. hungry
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】（1）stay at home意为呆在家里，固定短语，故选B。

（2）go out for a walk意为出去散步，固定短语，故选C。

（3）句意：我的朋友杰克在工作日时，在工厂里努力工作。

故选A。

（4）句意：周末时，他也在做相同的事情。

do things意为做事。

故选A。

（5）wash his car意为洗他的车。

故选B。

（6）根据前文知，下面介绍星期日做的事，故选C。

（7）句意：它不是很大，但是里面却又很多事情需要做。

故选A。

（8）应用many修饰things，故选B。

（9）give one's food意为给某人喂食。

故选D。

（10）根据下文，杰克的阿姨给他们做了一顿大餐可知，他们都很饿。

故选C。

【点评】考查阅读能力及短语搭配。

12．完形填空完形填空。

John: I like my hometown. It is a small village. There 1 many rivers and bridges there. The water is clean. The air is fresh.
Mike: I like my hometown, 2 . There are many mountains near my village. There are no tall buildings. The sky is blue. The clouds are white. I can 3 on the grass.
John: Are there 4 pandas in the mountains?
Mike: No, there aren't. Are there any fish 5 the rivers?
John: Yes, there are. You can see many fish.
1. A. am B. is C. are
2. A. too B. to C. also
3. A. run B. to run C. running
4. A. some B. any C. a little
5. A. in B. on C. to
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；
【解析】【分析】（1）由此空后面的名词many rivers是可数名词的复数形式，故填are，
选C。

（2）根据对话内容，可知，麦克同样也喜欢他的家乡。

故填too，选A。

（3）情态动词后的动词一定用原形形式，故选A。

（4）在问句或否定句中，some要改为any，a little修饰不可数名词，故选B。

（5）由鱼是生活在水里的，故这里填in，选A。

13．完形填空完形填空
Hello, my name's Joe. I'm a pupil. I like cooking. I want to 1 a cook. I want to 2 nice food for people. My father is a pilot. He flies a plane in the sky. He is not afraid of 3 My mother is a teacher. She 4 Art. She 5 good at painting. She can paint beautiful pictures.
1. A. am B. be C. is
2. A. cook B. cooks C. cooking
3. A. flying B. fly C. flies
4. A. teach B. teacher C. teaches
5. A. is B. be C. are
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；
【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了自己的理想和父母的工作。

（1）句意：我想成为一名厨师。

想成为是短语want to be，be用动词原形，根据选项，答
案为：B。

（2）句意：我想为人们烹饪美食。

想要做某事want to do sth，to后面用动词原形，故答
案为：A。

（3）句意：他不害怕飞行。

be afraid of doing sth，害怕做某事。

故答案为: A。

（4）句意：她叫美术。

句子是一般过去时，主语是she，第三人称单数，动词用单三式，
故答案为：C。

（5）句意：她擅长画画。

句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用is。

故答案为：A。

【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。

首先浏览文章，掌握大意，其次理解句意，联系上下文，选择合适的单词。

14．完形填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案。

Dear mom,
I have a new friend, 1 name is Mike. He is a student in Australia. My friend Mike is very hard-working. He likes music and sports. He is kind and helpful, 2 . Sometimes he is very funny, we usually play basketball together. Mike is tall and strong, 3 he is not so nimble (灵活) as me.
Love,
John
1. A. he B. his C. him
2. A. too B. either C. also
3. A. and B. or C. but
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我有一个新朋友。

他叫麦克。

name是名词，故此空选B。

（2）肯定句中表示也，且在句末用too，故选Ａ。

（3）前后两个句子之间存在转折关系，故选Ｃ。

15．完形填空完形填空
Tell me what you are going to do 1 Sunday morning, Mike. Mr Zhang asks, "I'm going to see 2 new film. It's an English film 3 the life of the students in America. Bill tells me it's 4 interesting."
"After seeing the film, what are you going to do?" Mr Zhang wants 5 " I'm going to read Chinese." Mike says. "Do you like it?" asks Mr Zhang. "Chinese is not 6 for me, but I like it very much. I'm going 7 hard at it. After lunch I'm going to do my homework. I think I 8 do it better than before." "Then 9 about Sunday evening?" Mr. Zhang asks, "After supper I'm going to help Han Mei 10 her English. She wants my help." Mike says.
"You are going to have a busy day, aren't you?" says Mr Zhang.
1. A. at B. on C. in D. /
2. A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. A. of B. with C. for D. about
4. A. much B. most C. very D. many
5. A. know B. knowing C. knows D. to know
6. A. easy B. difficult C. good D. bad
7. A. to working B. work C. to works D. to work
8. A. am B. am going C. can D. may
9. A. when B. where C. who D. what
10. A. does B. doing C. with D. /
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：告诉我……星期日早上你打算做什么，迈克。

在具体的某天
用介词on，故选B.
（2）句意：我要去看……新电影。

a一个，用于修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词，an一个，
用于修饰元音音素开头的单数名词，new是以辅音音素开头的单词，故选A.
（3）句意：这是一部……美国学生生活的英语电影。

of的，with和，forw为都与题意不符，about关于，与题意相符，故选D.
（4）句意：比尔告诉我这……有趣。

interesting有趣的，是形容词，much/many修饰名词，most修饰形容词最高级，very非常，修饰形容词原级，故选C.
（5）句意：张老师想……。

want to do sth想做某事，want to know想知道，故选D.
（6）句意：中文对我来说并不容易，但我非常喜欢。

根据前半句与后半句是转折关系，后半句非常喜欢中文，前半句表示不容易，故选A.
（7）句意：我将努力……它。

本句是一般将来时，be going to后面接动词原形，work hard 努力学习，故选B.
（8）句意：我想我……比以前做得更好。

情态动词后面接动词原形，can能，may可以，根据句意，可知can符合题意，故选C.
（9）句意：那么星期日晚上怎么样？what/how about+名词/动名词/代词，固定短语，表示……怎么样？when何时，where在哪，who谁都不符，故选D.
（10）句意：晚饭后，我要帮助Han Mei学英语。

help with sth帮助某人做某事，故选C.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据句意选出恰当的单词填空，使短文完整。