2024年六年级被动语态超级高级运用判断单选40题

2024年六年级被动语态超级高级运用判断单选40题
1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.
A.cleaned
B.is cleaning
C.cleans
D.clean
答案：A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

主语“the blackboard”是被打扫的对象，被动语态结构是“be+过去分词”，“clean”的过去分词是“cleaned”，所以选A。

B 选项是现在进行时；C 选项是一般现在时的主动语态；D 选项动词原形不能单独作谓语。

2.The homework is done by Tom every evening.
A.does
B.is doing
C.done
D.is done
答案：D。

“homework”与“do”是被动关系，一般现在时被动语态结构是“be+过去分词”，“do”的过去分词是“done”，所以选D。

A 选项是一般现在时主动语态；B 选项是现在进行时；C 选项缺少be 动词。

3.The books are put on the shelf by Lily.
A.put
B.is put
C.are put
D.puts
答案：C。

“books”和“put”是被动关系，“be+过去分词”表示被动语态，主语是复数，所以be 动词用are，“put”的过去分词还是“put”，所以选C。

A 选项是动词原形，不能表示被动；B 选项be 动词错误；D 选项是一般现在时主动语态。

4.The classroom is swept by the students after class.
A.swept
B.is sweeping
C.sweeps
D.sweep
答案：A。

“classroom”被打扫，被动语态，“be+过去分词”，“sweep”的过去分词是“swept”，所以选A。

B 选项是现在进行时；C 选项是一般现在时主动语态；D 选项动词原形不能表示被动。

5.The flowers are watered by my mother every morning.
A.watered
B.is watering
C.waters
D.water
答案：A。

“flowers”和“water”是被动关系，被动语态结构是“be+过去分词”，“water”的过去分词是“watered”，所以选A。

B 选项是现在进行时；C 选项是一般现在时主动语态；D 选项动词原形不能表
示被动。

6.The dishes are washed by my sister after dinner.
A.washed
B.is washing
C.washes
D.wash
答案：A。

“dishes”被洗，被动语态，“be+过去分词”，“wash”的过去分词是“washed”，所以选A。

B 选项是现在进行时；C 选项是一般现在时主动语态；D 选项动词原形不能表示被动。

7.The letters are sent by the postman every day.
A.sent
B.is sending
C.sends
D.send
答案：A。

“letters”和“send”是被动关系，被动语态结构是“be+过去分词”，“send”的过去分词是“sent”，所以选A。

B 选项是现在进行时；C 选项是一般现在时主动语态；D 选项动词原形不能表示被动。

8.The pictures are drawn by the children.
A.drawn
B.is drawing
C.draws
D.draw
答案：A。

“pictures”被画，被动语态，“be+过去分词”，“draw”的过去分词是“drawn”，所以选A。

B 选项是现在进行时；C 选项是一般现在时主动语态；D 选项动词原形不能表示被动。

9.The cake is made by my grandma.
A.made
B.is making
C.makes
D.make
答案：A。

“cake”被制作，被动语态，“be+过去分词”，“make”的过去分词是“made”，所以选A。

B 选项是现在进行时；C 选项是一般现在时主动语态；D 选项动词原形不能表示被动。

10.The room is tidied up by me every weekend.
A.tidied up
B.is tidying up
C.tidies up
D.tidy up
答案：A。

“room”被整理，被动语态，“be+过去分词”，“tidy up”的过去分词是“tidied up”，所以选A。

B 选项是现在进行时；C 选项是一般现在时主动语态；D 选项动词原形不能表示被动。

11.The ancient city was destroyed by a powerful earthquake in 1900. The underlined part is the passive voice in _.
A.present tense
B.past tense
C.future tense
D.present continuous tense
答案：B。

本题考查被动语态的时态判断。

题干中“was destroyed”为一般过去时的被动语态，所以答案是past tense。

A 选项present tense（ 一般现在时）不符合；C 选项future tense（ 一般将来时）不符合；D 选项present continuous tense 现在进行时）不符合。

12.The traditional festival was celebrated by people all over the country. The passive voice here is in _.
A.present perfect tense
B.past perfect tense
C.simple past tense
D.past continuous tense
答案：C。

题干中“was celebrated”是一般过去时的被动语态。

A 选项present perfect tense（ 现在完成时）不对；B 选项past perfect tense 过去完成时）不对；D 选项past continuous tense（ 过去进行时）不对。

13.The old bridge was repaired by the workers last year. The passive voice is in _.
A.present simple tense
B.past simple tense
C.future simple tense
D.present perfect continuous tense
答案：B。

“was repaired”为一般过去时的被动语态。

A 选项present simple tense（ 一般现在时）错误；C 选项future simple tense（ 一般将来时）错误；D 选项present perfect continuous tense 现在完成进行时）错误。

14.The historical event was recorded by many historians. The passive voice is in _.
A.past perfect tense
B.past continuous tense
C.simple past tense
D.present continuous tense
答案：C。

“was recorded”表明是一般过去时的被动语态。

A 选项past perfect tense（ 过去完成时）不符；B 选项past continuous tense（ 过去进行时）不符；D 选项present continuous tense 现在进行时）不符。

15.The famous painting was stolen during the war. The passive voice is in _.
A.present tense
B.past tense
C.future tense
D.present perfect tense
答案：B。

“was stolen”是一般过去时的被动语态。

A 选项present
tense（ 一般现在时）不对；C 选项future tense（ 一般将来时）不对；
D 选项present perfect tense 现在完成时）不对。

16.The ancient temple was visited by many tourists last month. The passive voice is in _.
A.present simple tense
B.past simple tense
C.future simple tense
D.present perfect tense
答案：B。

“was visited”是一般过去时的被动语态。

A 选项present simple tense（ 一般现在时）错误；C 选项future simple tense（ 一般将来时）错误；D 选项present perfect tense 现在完成时）错误。

17.The old castle was built in the 18th century. The passive voice is in _.
A.present tense
B.past tense
C.future tense
D.present perfect tense
答案：B。

“was built”为一般过去时的被动语态。

A 选项present tense（ 一般现在时）不符；C 选项future tense（ 一般将来时）不符；
D 选项present perfect tense 现在完成时）不符。

18.The traditional dance was performed by the students at the festival. The passive voice is in _.
A.present perfect tense
B.past perfect tense
C.simple past tense
D.past continuous tense
答案：C。

“was performed”是一般过去时的被动语态。

A 选项present perfect tense（ 现在完成时）不对；B 选项past perfect tense（ 过去完成时）不对；D 选项past continuous tense（ 过去进行时）不对。

19.The historical monument was damaged by the storm. The passive voice is in _.
A.present tense
B.past tense
C.future tense
D.present perfect tense
答案：B。

“was damaged”是一般过去时的被动语态。

A 选项present tense（ 一般现在时）不对；C 选项future tense（ 一般将来时）不对；D 选项present perfect tense 现在完成时）不对。

20.The ancient book was discovered by an archaeologist. The passive voice is in _.
A.present tense
B.past tense
C.future tense
D.present perfect tense
答案：B。

“was discovered”为一般过去时的被动语态。

A 选项present tense（ 一般现在时）不符；C 选项future tense（ 一般将来时）不符；D 选项present perfect tense 现在完成时）不符。

21.The sports meeting in our school ______ prepared by the teachers and students.
A.is being
B.are being
C.was being
D.were being
答案：A。

现在进行时被动语态的构成是be being done。

主语是the sports meeting，为单数，所以be 动词用is。

22.The stage for the school play ______ decorated at the moment.
A.is being
B.are being
C.was being
D.were being
答案：A。

主语是the stage，为单数，现在进行时被动语态be 动词用is。

23.The new library books ______ sorted by the librarians.
A.is being
B.are being
C.was being
D.were being
答案：B。

主语是the new library books，为复数，be 动词用are。

24.The art exhibition ______ organized by the students.
A.is being
B.are being
C.was being
D.were being
答案：A。

主语是the art exhibition，为单数，be 动词用is。

25.The school cafeteria ______ cleaned by the staff.
A.is being
B.are being
C.was being
D.were being
答案：A。

主语是the school cafeteria，为单数，be 动词用is。

26.The classroom walls ______ painted by the students.
A.is being
B.are being
C.was being
D.were being
答案：B。

主语是the classroom walls，为复数，be 动词用are。

27.The school garden ______ watered by the gardening club.
A.is being
C.was being
D.were being
答案：A。

主语是the school garden，为单数，be 动词用is。

28.The school band ______ rehearsing for the concert.
A.is being
B.are being
C.was being
D.were being
答案：A。

主语是the school band，为单数，be 动词用is。

现在进行时被动语态强调正在被做。

29.The school auditorium ______ decorated for the graduation ceremony.
A.is being
B.are being
C.was being
D.were being
答案：A。

主语是the school auditorium，为单数，be 动词用is。

30.The school uniforms ______ designed by the students.
A.is being
B.are being
C.was being
答案：B。

主语是the school uniforms，为复数，be 动词用are。

31.The new library will be opened by the mayor next week. Which tense is this sentence in?
A.Simple present passive
B.Simple past passive
C.Simple future passive
D.Present continuous passive
答案：C。

解析：这句话是一般将来时的被动语态，由“will be + 过去分词”构成。

32.The book has been read by many students. What tense is this?
A.Present perfect passive
B.Past perfect passive
C.Future perfect passive
D.Present perfect continuous passive
答案：A。

解析：这是现在完成时的被动语态，“has been + 过去分词”。

33.The room was being cleaned when I arrived. Which tense is this?
A.Past continuous passive
B.Present continuous passive
C.Future continuous passive
D.Past perfect continuous passive
过去分词”。

34.The work will have been finished by tomorrow. What tense is this?
A.Future perfect passive
B.Past perfect passive
C.Present perfect passive
D.Future continuous passive
答案：A。

解析：这是将来完成时的被动语态，“will have been + 过去分词”。

35.The trees are being planted by the volunteers. Which tense is this?
A.Present continuous passive
B.Past continuous passive
C.Future continuous passive
D.Present perfect continuous passive
答案：A。

解析：这是现在进行时的被动语态，“are being + 过去分词”。

36.The movie had been watched by us before we went to bed. What tense is this?
A.Past perfect passive
B.Present perfect passive
C.Future perfect passive
D.Past perfect continuous passive
分词”。

37.The letter will be written by her tomorrow. Which tense is this?
A.Simple future passive
B.Present continuous passive
C.Past continuous passive
D.Future perfect passive
答案：A。

解析：这是一般将来时的被动语态，“will be + 过去分词”。

38.The house was built in 1990. What tense is this?
A.Simple past passive
B.Simple present passive
C.Simple future passive
D.Present perfect passive
答案：A。

解析：这是一般过去时的被动语态，“was/were + 过去分词”。

39.The food has been cooked by my mother. What tense is this?
A.Present perfect passive
B.Past perfect passive
C.Future perfect passive
D.Present perfect continuous passive
答案：A。

解析：这是现在完成时的被动语态，“has been + 过去
分词”。

40.The song is being sung by the children. Which tense is this?
A.Present continuous passive
B.Past continuous passive
C.Future continuous passive
D.Present perfect continuous passive
答案：A。

解析：这是现在进行时的被动语态，“is being + 过去分词”。