牛津译林版八年级下册 Unit2 单元测试卷 (无答案)
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海陵中学八年级Unit 2 单元测试
一、单项选择( 25分)
( ) 1. — What do you think of ______ article about nature?
—I love it. I’ve never read _______ more useful one.
A. an; a
B. an; an
C. the; a
D. the; an
( ) 2. The new supermarket in our town _______ for two weeks, but I______ there yet.
A. has open ed; haven’t gone
B. has been opened; haven’t gone
C. has been open; haven’t been
D. has opened; haven’t been
( ) 3. I ______ a book from the library last month. I have to return it today because I _____it for too long.
A. borrowed; have borrowed
B. borrowed; have kept
C. lent; have lent
D. lent; have kept
( ) 4. — He has never been to Hong Kong before, has he?
— _____. It is the third time that he ______ there.
A. Yes, he has; is
B. No, he hasn’t; is
C. Yes, he has; has been
D. No, he hasn’t; has been
( ) 5. — What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?
—Wonderful! We couldn’t stop ______ while we were watching it.
A. laughing
B. to laugh
C. to laughing
D. laughed
( ) 6. —Where is Tom’s father?
—He _______ Shanghai for a meeting. He _______ there since last Sunday.
A. has gone to; has been to
B. has gone to; has been in
C. has gone to; has been
D. has been to; has been
( ) 7. It _____ ten years since we last ______ in Beijing.
A. was, met
B. has been, met
C. was, meet
D. is, meet
( ) 8. — Have you visited the Statue of Liberty?
—Yes. I went to _________two years ago.
A.London
B. Pisa
C. Copenhagen
D. New York
( ) 9. Which of the sentences is wrong?
A. He has bought a car since 2007.
B. He has had a car since 2007.
C. He hasn’t bought a new car since 2007
D. It’s ten years since he bought a car.
( ) 10. — Have you ________ been to New York? — No, ________.
A. ever; yet
B. ever; never
C. never; not
D. never; never
( ) 11. Jim's grandpa ________ in the village, so it is difficult for him to ________ in the city in such a short time.
A. used to live; used to living
B. get used to living; used to live
C. used to living; get used to live
D. used to live; get used to living
( ) 12. —We are going to Jiuzhaigou this summer. — ________________.
A. Have a good time
B. Help yourselves
C. I hope so.
D. That’s right.
( ) 13. — It’s a long time _______ we last met. How is everything?
— Not bad, _______ that I am always missing you.
A. when; besides
B. since; except
C. before; besides
D. while; except
( ) 14. Look, _______ high speed the roller coaster ______!
A. how; is moving
B. what; is moving
C. how; is moving at
D. what; is moving at
( ) 15. I felt so_______ when I heard the ________ news at that moment.
A. exciting, excited
B. excited, excited
C. excited, exciting
D. exciting, exciting
( ) 16. —________ the train ________? —Yes, it ________ here ten minutes ago.
A. Has, arrived, has arrived
B. Did, arrive, arrived
C. Has, arrived, arrived
D. Did, arrive, has arrived
( ) 17. ____ great fun it is to fly kites on windy days! ____ great time the children are having!
A. What; What a
B. How; What
C. How; What a
D. What a; What
( ) 18. —Would you like a cup of coffee?
—Yes, please. ___________, could you put some sugar in it?
A. In some ways
B. By the way
C. In this way
D. On the way
( ) 19. The man _________his hometown three years ago, so he _________for three years.
A. 1eft; has been away
B. 1eft; has left
C. was away; has been away from
D. was away; has left
( ) 20. —How long has Mr. White ________ Joan?
—I'm not so sure. It is said that they ________ five years ago.
A. married to; got married
B. been married; got married
C. married; married to
D. been married to; got married
( ) 21. — What do you think of the TV show Running Man?
— I think it is ___ a boring TV show that___ few people like watching it.
A. so; so
B. such; so
C. so; such
D. such; such
( ) 22. Her son _________ abroad for 2 months. She misses him very much.
A. has gone
B. has been in
C. has been
D. was in
( ) 23. My aunt _____ be at home now, for she left for France yesterday. She won’t be back _____ next month.
A. can’t; until
B. maybe; before
C. may not; after
D. mustn’t; until
( ) 24. _______ English, I want to learn ______ second language.
A .Except; a B. Beside; the C. Besides; a D. Except for; the
( ) 25. —Where are the teachers now?
— In the meeting room. They ______ the meeting for ten minutes.
A. have begun
B. have been on
C. have had
D. have been held
二、完形填空(30分)
A
One hot afternoon, a poor farmer was digging his field. Suddenly, his spade(铲) hit something. It was a big metal 26 , which was big enough to boil rice for more than one hundred people." It does not seem to be of any use to me. I will dig 27 . Maybe I will find something else," thought the farmer. He 28 to dig.
Feeling tired, he threw the spade into the pot and sat under a tree to 29 . When he got up to leave, he could not 30 his eyes. There were one hundred spades in the pot. What a 31 pot!
After that, he put a 32 into the pot. Then he found one hundred mangoes in the pot. 33 that pot, he became a rich man. The King came to know of the pot, 34 he was very greedy (贪婪的). “I want to find out the 35 of the magical pot. If it is valuable, it should be 36 ," the King thought. So, at once, he ordered his men to bring the farmer and his pot.
The King 37 the pot and did not know what to do. He thought, "Let me see what is inside this pot that makes this pot so magical." He slipped (滑) and 38 inside the pot. After climbing up out of the magical pot, he was 39 to find that there were one hundred Kings.
All the Kings then 40 among themselves and died. This magical pot has killed the King himself! ( ) 26. A. bottle B. bowl C. plate D. pot
( ) 27. A. higher B. nearer C. deeper D. earlier
( ) 28. A. chose B. decided C. hoped D. continued
( ) 29. A. have a rest B. have a meeting C. have fun D. have a try
( ) 30. A. fix B. believe C. open D. close
( ) 31. A. exciting B. terrible C. magical D. beautiful
( ) 32. A. mango B. spade C. king D. man
( ) 33. A. In B. With C. Without D. By
( ) 34. A. but B. so C. or D. and
( ) 35. A. price B. secret C. cost D. wealth
( ) 36. A. the farmer's B. mine C. yours D. his
( ) 37. A. looked after B. looked for C. put away D. looked at
( ) 38. A. fell B. jumped C. joined D. felt
( ) 39. A. relaxed B. excited C. surprised D. bored
( ) 40. A. stayed B. cried C. discussed D. fought
B
On the day of the interview, I got up at 6 in the morning. I got to the interview place without having
41 . I was the 24th interviewee (应聘者) and the 22nd was a short ordinary-looking girl . I greeted her by
42 my head. I asked her where she graduated. She told me in a low 43 . “I graduated from a junior college, the only one without getting a bachelor’s degree(学士学位)among the 50 interviewees .”
I didn’t 44 the interview would last so long. As I didn’t have breakfast, my stomach started to ache.
I had to sit by the table for a 45 . Just at that time, the girl asked me 46 happened. I told her, “I didn’t have breakfast this morning, so my 47 comes to me .”
After a while, a worker came in and 48 me a bottle of milk and a piece of bread . It was certain that they were bought by the girl. I felt 49 all over my heart because I hadn’t imagined she would be so nice to help me --- her rival (竞争对手).
Luckily, I got the job. The first day I went to work, I was 50 to see the girl there. She also got the job. Later I asked her why she got the job. She said 51 a smile. “That day when I bought you the
52 , an interviewer went to the toilet with papers in hands . He asked me 53 I could help him to copy those papers while he was in the toilet. I helped him. After I came back to him, he asked me why I took the food in hands. I told him the 54 . Then I got the job.” At that moment, I came to know when the girl helped me and the interviewer, she also helped 55 .
Helping others will benefit yourself as well.
( ) 41. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner
( ) 42. A. shaking B. nodding C. raising D. hanging
( ) 43. A. point B. level C. sound D. voice
( ) 44. A. want B. understand C. expect D. accept
( ) 45. A. rest B. sleep C. test D. talk
( ) 46. A. which B. how C. what D. when ( ) 47. A. headache B. heartache C. toothache D. stomachache
( ) 48. A. handed B. showed C. sent D. bought
( ) 49. A. cold B. warm C. nervous D. calm
( ) 50. A. surprising B. surprised C. disappointed D. interested
( ) 51. A. at B. from C. with D. in
( ) 52. A. bread B. milk C. water D. food
( ) 53. A. if B. when C. where D. how
( ) 54. A. result B. secret C. way D. truth
( ) 55. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. yourself
三、阅读理解(40分)
A
There is a town near Suzhou. It is very interesting and beautiful. This is Luxiang, an old town.
Luxiang was built in the Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279). There were many famous people living in the town at that time.
There are around 30 old buildings of Ming and Qing (1644-1912) dynasties now. People live a simple life. Six Lanes(巷) in the town go to Taihu lake.
Luxiang looks more beautiful in spring, with many tea trees and fruit gardens. This place is famous for the tea called Biluochun.
The Egyptian pyramids were built around 2560 B.C The largest of them is the great pyramid of Khufu. The king, Khufu built it as his tomb.
The Great Pyramid was considered a unique (独一无二的) building in the 19th century A.D. At that time, it was still the tallest in the world. According to
scientific research, Khufu ordered his men to build it stone by stone. The biggest
stone was 15 tons, and each stone was fixed so well.
The Great Pyramid has four sides and each side is 230.4 meters long and 146.5 meters high. At that time, there were no modern machines or equipment
(设备), so how did the ancient Egyptians build it? To this day, it is still a
mystery(谜).
A. fruit gardens
B. tea trees.
C. Biluochun.
D. six lanes.
( ) 57. Building the great pyramid is still a mystery now because______.
A. each stone was fixed well.
B. there were no modern machines or equipment then.
C. it was made of stone.
D. it was the tallest building in the world.
( ) 58. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Each stone of the Great Pyramid is 230.4 meters long and 146.5 meters wide.
B. Luxiang is far away from Suzhou. .
C. Luxiang looks more beautiful except spring.
D. In the 19th century A.D, the Great Pyramid was special and unusual.
B
Delia was a young pianist. Her husband Joe was a talented young painter. They lived in a small flat in
New York.
Each of them was taking lessons. Joe with a famous art teacher,and Delia with a great pianist from Germany. They were the best teachers, so lessons were expensive, more than they could really afford,but …when you love your art,nothing’s too much.
But soon, the money began to run out and they couldn’t afford the lessons any more.
Then one day Delia came home and told Joe that she had met a man. The man’s daughter, Sally, wanted to learn the piano — and he was going to pay her $50 an hour.
“Delia,” Joe said, “I’d be much happier if you kept up your lessons.” Delia said that it didn’t matter. She said, “When I’ve made some money, I’ll start again. When you love your art, nothing’s too much.”
A few days later, Joe came home and proudly took $200 from his pocket. “I met a man from Vermont” he said, “who bought one of my paintings. And he wants to buy more!”
Then, one day, Joe came home and saw that Delia’s hand was burned. He asked her what had happened. “Oh,” said Delia. “My student, Sally, asked me to pour some coffee for her. So I did and I dropped the coffee and burned my hand.”
Joe sat down and told Delia to sit down too. “Delia, what have you been doing the last two weeks?” he asked. She took a deep breath and started to cry. “Oh Joe —I couldn’t get any students, so I got a job in a coffee shop. And today I burned my hand with hot water. So I can’t work any more. I’m sorry, Joe - but we’ll still have money from the man in Vermont, won’t we?”
Joe looked at her. “There’s no man in Vermont,” he said. “I haven’t sold any paintings. I’ve been working in a drugstore (药店),and today someone came from the coffee shop to buy cream for a woman who’d burned her hand. So when I saw you — well,I guessed.”
They both laughed. “So we’ve told each other lies,” said Joe. “But when you love your art ..,”
Delia put her fingers to his lips (嘴唇). “No, Joe,” she said, “just ‘When you love ...’”
( ) 59. How did Joe most probably feel when he first knew about Delia’s plan?
A. Proud but a bit afraid.
B. Excited but a bit angry.
C. Curious (好奇的) but a bit sad.
D. Cheerful but a bit worried
( ) 60.What did Delia want to say in the end?
A. When you love your art, you can’t tell lies.
B. When you love someone, you can’t tell lies.
C. When you love your art, noth ing’s too much.
D. When you love someone, nothing’s too much.
( ) 61. Both of them laughed in the end because _______.
A.they would go on with their lessons soon
B.they had both told lies to make the other happy
C.they didn’t have to worry about money any more
D.they thought they had done something meaningless
( ) 62.Which of the following can best describe the coupled life?
A. Full of joy
B. Full of love.
C. Full of lies
D. Full of surprise
C
The Kings School in Berkshire was like any other school: with average grades, average teachers and students—that is until Mr Newton became the new principal (校长) years ago.
The school had problems with discipline (纪律) and many students were excluded(逐出)from classes. How could Mr Newton solve these problems? These kids did not listen to the teachers. They did not want to learn.
Then Mr Newton had an idea. He had seen a TV programme about adult volunteers teaching the elderly the wonders of computers and the Internet. Most of the children knew more about the Internet than he did. If these kids worked with the elderly, teaching them how to use computers and the Internet, they might even learn new skills. It would improve their confidence and sense of self-worth!
So Mr Newton set up a week’s work experien ce for all his students at the local nursing home. He was pleased to see how much the students enjoyed teaching the elderly. Paul, the most disruptive (破坏性的) student in school, loved it. He was proud that he was able to help somebody to learn something new. His favourite student was Dorothy, an 85-year-old lady, who did not even know how to turn on the computer. Paul taught Dorothy how to surf the Internet and write emails. Dorothy has children and grandchildren in Australia who she has not seen for six years, and she can now keep in touch with them by emailing them every day. Teaching Dorothy, who used to be so scared of computers, had made Paul think about why he was disruptive in class. He realized that when he did not understand something in class, he did not ask the teachers, because he did not want to look stupid. Often, he would just stop studying because he was angry and frustrated (沮丧的). Spending time with Dorothy has helped Paul to be calmer and more patient. When they first started, Dorothy made so many mistakes and wanted to give up, but Paul convinced her to carry on. He is so proud of her.
Paul’s story shows that students can learn how good it is to help others. V oluntary work teaches students the value of helping and respecting other people. It improves their communication skills, and makes them less selfish because they have to think about other people’s needs.
( ) 63. Before Mr Newton became the new principal of the school, ______________.
A. neither teachers nor students were excellent
B. both teachers and students behaved well
C. students were rude to each other
D. teachers were friendly to their students
( ) 64. The idea of how to help the students came into Mr Newton’s mind when_________.
A. his students started to run away from class
B. he couldn’t stand his disruptive students
C. he came across a TV programme about volunteers
D. he saw some adult volunteers helping students with studying problems
( ) 65. What does the underlined word “convinced” mean in Chinese?
A. 嘲笑
B. 说服
C. 资助
D. 建议
( ) 66. Paul ______after teaching Dorothy how to use the computer and the Internet.
A. became more interested in computers
B. became more willing to listen to the old people
C. began to think carefully about his own problem
D .began to work hard and became a top student in his class
D
“If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!”
That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better. Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it. With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You
can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too. You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music? They must like to feel the sounds of music. All children soon learn what “Don’t touch!” means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things we might buy: food, clothes. To see something well, we have to touch it. The bottoms of our feet can feel things, too. You know this when you walk on warm sand, cool grass or a hard floor. All feel different under your feet.
There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them!
Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, “Do touch!” There you can feel everything on show.
If you want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you will really see!
( ) 67. By touching things ________.
A. you will have a strange feeling
B. you will learn how to reach out your hand
C. you can learn more about them
D. you can tell what colors they really are
( ) 68. What can’t your skin feel?
A. Sounds.
B. Coins.
C. Water.
D. Darkness.
( ) 69.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Touching is helping us to see better.
B. Our skins may help us enjoy music.
C. Visitors can’t feel the things on show in any museums.
D. People don’t have to learn to feel.
( ) 70.Which of the following can be the best title of the story?
A. Touching by Feeling
B. To See Better—Feel
C. To See or to Feel
D. Ways of Feeling
E
Now many young people are traveling around the world on their own not because they have no one to travel with, but because they prefer to go alone.
Kristina Wegscheider from California first traveled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life. “It opens up your mind to new things and pushes you o ut of your comfort zone.” Wegscheider has visited 46 countries covering all seven continents.
In foreign countries, with no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen, it is challenging. This is what drives young people to travel alone. It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.
Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year. He set up a website, The Aussie Nomad, to document his adventures. He says he wished he had traveled alone earlier. “The people you meet, the places you visit, or the things you do, everything is up to you and it forces you to grow as a person,” said the 30-year-old man.
Richardson describes traveling alone like“a shot in the arm”, which “makes you a more confident person that is ready to deal with anything.” He said, “The feeling of having conquered (征服) something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when I’m dealing with a difficult task.” “I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try.”
The great 19th century explorer John Muir once said, “Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness.”
( ) 71. Which of the following will Kristina Wegscheider agree with?
A. Traveling alone is a necessary experience for everyone.
B. It is more meaningful to travel in foreign countries.
C. It is comfortable to travel around without a friend.
D. Traveling abroad helps people to find new things.
( ) 72. Traveling alone is challenging because ________.
A. you have to make things on your own
B. it is hard for you to prove yourself to others
C. you can only depend on yourself whatever happens
D. it will finally build your character
( ) 73. What can we infer about Chris Richardson?
A. He started traveling alone at an early age.
B. He was once shot in the arm.
C. He used to work as a salesman
D. His website inspires (激励) others a lot.
( ) 74. What does the unlined part “a shot in the arm” mean?
A.一剂强心剂
B. 胳膊上的枪伤
C. 撞了一下胳膊
D.充满力量的胳膊
( ) 75.What is the best title for the passage?
A. Travel Abroad
B. Travel Alone
C. Travel Light
D. Travel Wide and Far
四、词汇(15分)
A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。
76. — How are you going to Beijing tomorrow?
—We’re going to take a _________(直达的) flight.
77. This year, Chinese people didn’t visit their friends and______________ (亲戚) during the Spring Festival
as usual.
78. He has had the car for a ________________ (a few) of months, but it still looks new.
79. —What do you think of the seafood?
—It’s very ___________ (having a pleasant taste; tasty).
80. Most children love watching ________________, such as Pleasant Goat and Big Big wolf.
B.
81. Sandy likes places of natural ____________ like Mount Huang or Jiuzhaigou.
82. —How long has his grandfather been _____________?
—For about ten years. He lost his life in an accident.
83. My dad has gone to Shanghai on _______________. He will come back tomorrow.
84. —Did they have a great time yesterday?
—Yes, they enjoyed ________________.
85. We organized a lot of activities to celebrate our school's ___________ birthday last month.
C.。
86. —Do you have any plans for the May Day holiday, Amy?
—Yes. I_____________ Guilin with my parents.
87. I can still speak some French now, for I_____________ Chinese in France for several years.
88. She has lived here since Linda ______________ Mike in 1999.
89. — Liu Ming, is that our head teacher Miss Chen over there?
—It can’t be her. She ______________ to Nanjing for a meeting.
90. —Has your father finished the report yet?
—Sorry, I don’t know. He _______________ it this morning.
五、句型转换(5分)
91. The film started 10 minutes ago. (同义句)
The film has ________ ________ for ten minutes.
92. I have been to Shanghai twice. (对划线部分提问)
_________ ________ times have you been to Shanghai?
93. He went to school in a hurry without breakfast. (同义句)
He _______ ________school without having breakfast.
94. She’s already returned from the USA. (改为一般疑问句)
______ she returned from the USA __________?
95. The trip is very exciting. (改为感叹句)
______ _______ exciting trip it is!
六、短文填空(15分)
A) 根据课文内容填空。
Kitty and her parents visited Hong Kong Disneyland. They had a 96 time there. They went there by 97 . Space Mountain moved at high 98 . The best part of the day was the 99 of Disney characters. Next, they watched a 4-D film. It was like 100 because they could smell the apple pie and feel the wind.
96._________97. ___________98. ____________99. ____________ 100. ____________
B) 请认真阅读下面短文,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式。
Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step(步伐)after another finally brings a person to the
t 101 . Along the way, he can stop and look a 102 . And the h 103 he climbs, the more wonderful his view is. If he keeps climbing, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of s 104 everything. Now learning a 105 language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface (表面) of things. It can open the way into people’s minds and hearts, into a culture very d 106 from the one of your own. This will make you richer, in things that m 107 can’t buy. Even though you never set foot on a ship or a plane, you can be an armchair traveler through books. L 108 the mountain climber who stops now and then to e 109 the scenery(景色)around him, everyone who is interested in reading will find f 110 in books as he fights on to learn more and more of that new language.
101. ___________ 102. ___________ 103. ___________ 104. ___________ 105. ___________
106. ___________ 107. ___________ 108. ___________ 109. ___________ 110. ___________
七、阅读与回答问题(10分)
It’s helpful to think about the following before you take a trip.
Choose where you want to go. When people think to themselves, “I want to take a trip,” usually they have a place in mind. Where is yours? Try to make it as specific (确切的) as possible. “London” is a lot easier to plan than “England”.
Keep in mind weather conditions, kinds of activity for fun (beaches, culture, shopping). What clothes are right for you? What is needed there?
Choose when you want to go. This will be decided by a number of things, but mostly your plan. How much time can you take off work?
Do you want to go during the off-season or while tourism is in high season? The off-season will offer discounts (打折), but it will also mean closed doors.
When it comes to weather, do you want to travel in winter or the rainy season? How about when it’s hot? And there is ticket price --- if you’re flying, when is it the cheapest to fly?
Book flights and hotels. Once you’re exactly sure of where, when and how you want to go, book your flight and hotel. For flights, book around two months out. And don't wait till the last minute for your hotels either --- you don’t want them to be booked or almost-booked (because then prices rise quickly) Pack(装进,收拾行李)light. No one has ever said to themselves while on vacation, “I’m so glad I packed all my things.” Leave space for shoppi ng and buying souvenirs. Moreover, travelling with lots of luggage(行李)restricts(限制,约束)your movement and causes discomfort—you’ll be moving around a lot, and it’ll only be cumbersome (笨重的). Only pack what you need.
111.How many tips for travelling are mentioned(提及) in this passage?
________________________________________________________________________
112. What should you think about first before you take a trip according to the passage?
_______________________________________________________________________
113. What should you do if you are sure of where, when and how you want to go?
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114. Why should you travel with light luggage?
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115. What’s the passage mainly about?(自拟一句作答)
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八、翻译下列句子。
(每空一词;每空0.5分,共10分)
116.我和父母一大早就动身去了飞机场。
My parents and I ________ _________ ___________ ____________ in the early morning .
117. Simon从去年起就加入了足球俱乐部。
Simon ___________ ___________ ____________ the Football Club ____________ last year.
118. 在寒冷多雪的日子里爬山是危险的。
It’s ________ to climb the mountains or hills ________ cold and ___________ __________.
119.他和他表哥去乡下了。
他们直到明天下午才回来。
He with his cousin ______________ ______________ to the countryside and they ______________ come back _______________ tomorrow afternoon.
120.小美人鱼特别在哪里?它出自安徒生的故事。
_______________ ______________ _______________ the Little Mermaid? It comes from the story _________________ Hans Christian Anderson.。