仁爱版七年级下册复习导纲(无答案)

七年级下册复习导纲
Unit 5 Topic 1
一、重点单词
1. 飞机__________ 火车__________ 轮船___________ 小船__________
地铁__________,__________ 大门___________ 组群__________ 平日_________ 鸟___________ 公园___________ 比赛__________ 电视机________ - ___________ 生命,生活________
日本__________ adj_____________ 美国___________ adj ____________ 篮球__________ 足球__________ 家庭作业_____________
音乐__________ 图书馆_________
2. 从没___________ 很少___________ 有时__________ 经常_________
通常___________ 总是___________ 一次__________ 两次_________ 早的___________ 很少的(可数)____________ (不可数)____________ 3. 抓住___________ (过去式)__________ 散步__________ 骑__________
观看___________ 手表___________ 打, 玩, 播放, 戏剧____________ 谈话___________ 听_____________ 阅读___________
开始___________(现在分词)_____________
二、重点词组
1. 步行去…__________________, ___________________
骑自行车去… __________________, ___________________
乘公交车去… __________________, ___________________
乘火车去…__________________, ___________________
2. 该是做…的时候__________________, ___________________
3. 一周一次____________ 一个月两次___________ 一年三次__________
4. 去钓鱼_____________ 去划船____________ 去购物______________
去游泳______________ 一小会儿_____________________ 5. 在平日_______________ 6. 起得早__________________
7. 在校做家庭作业________________ 8. 看电影______________________ 9. 晚上看电视____________________ 10. 出去吃饭___________________ 11. 午饭后短暂休息_______________ 12. 在某人的空余时间____________ 13. meet friends _______________ 14.listen to music______________ 15. at the school gate ______________ 16. come on______________
三．翻译下列句子。

1、你经常骑自行车上学吗？
①_____________________ (by bike) ②______________________ (ride)
2、他通常怎样去上班？______________________________?
他通常步行去上班。

①______________________(on foot) ②_____________________ (walk)
3、Tom很少乘地铁回家。

①_____________________(by subway) ②_____________________(take)
4、你多久来一次图书馆？__________________________________________
很经常/很少/有时/一周一次/一个月三次/每天________________________ 四．Do some exercises
1.Maria often goes to school on foot.（划线部分提问）
_______________________________________________________
2.Li Xiang usually coems to school by bike. (同义句)
_______________________________________________________
3.Lucy sometimes goes home by subway. (同义句)
_______________________________________________________
4.She goes to the library once a week. （划线部分提问）
_______________________________________________________
5.Jane always gets up at twenty past six. （划线部分提问）
_______________________________________________________
6.They usually have lunch at school. （划线部分提问）
_______________________________________________________
7.It’s tiem for class. (同义句) ___________________________________ 五．写作
让学生写一篇关于他们自己日常活动的短文。

要求: (1)使用一般现在时。

(2)尽可能多地使用学过的频度副词。

(范文：)
My Day
I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. I often go to school by bus at 7:30 a.m. Classes begin at 8:00 a.m. I have four classes in the morning.
I always have lunch at 12:00 a.m. I have two classes in the afternoon. After school, I sometimes play football with my classmates.
I get home at 5:30 p.m. and have dinner at 7:00 p.m. After dinner, I often do my homework. I seldom watch TV in the evening. I go to bed at about 10:00 p.m.
I never go to bed late(迟的，晚的).
Unit 5 Topic 2
一、写出下列单词
1. 卡片__________ 操场________ 实验室________ 体育馆_________
大厅__________ 教室_________ 建筑物n.__________ v.___________ 电脑__________ 水池_________ 游泳运动_______________________ 书架__________ pl._____________ 钱___________ 钱包____________ 图片__________ 高兴n.____________ adj.______________
2. 制造,做________ 跑___________ 跳舞___________ 睡觉v/n._______
弄干净v./adj___________________ 借____________ 保存___________ 归还______________ 邮件, 邮寄___________ 摆, 放_____________
坐____________ 写____________ 画_____________
3. 无聊的____________ 以一个, 再一个_____________ 精彩的_________
大约, 在周围_____________ 因为__________, 也(放句中)___________ 别的(放在疑问词或不定代词后) ________________________
二、翻译词组
1. 向某人学习____________________
2. 谈论________________________
3. 在这节课上____________________
4. 了解________________________
5. 演算数学题____________________
6. 用电脑工作__________________
7. 每个工作日____________________
8. 星期几______________________
9. 结束__________________________ 10.一名七年一班的学生__________ 11.对…友好…____________________ 12.一些其它的课程______________ 13.有点难________________________ 14.每星期二____________________ 15.放学后________________________ 16.在校________________________ 17.告诉某人关于某事______________ 20.从星期一到星期五____________ 21.从早上9点到下午5点__________ 22.看动物______________________ 23.在家看书______________________ 24.在校踢足球__________________ 25.看报/故事______________________ 26.用英语说____________________ 三．Grammar
1、现在进行时：表示说话人说话时正在发生或进行的动作，也表示当前一段时间内的活动，常与之搭配的时间状语有“now，at the moment”，或“Look！”“Listen！”也是常用现在进行时的标志。

另外，表示位移的动词，如“come，go，leave，arrive”等，也常用现在进行时表示将来时，其基本结构是“主+be+动ing”形式。

动词ing变化规则：①大部分+ing；②不发音的“e”结尾，去“e”+ing；③重读闭音节，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写辅音字母+ing
特殊：die ----- dying lie ----- lying tie ------ tying
练习：1. – What ________ you ________ (do) now? I ________ (make) cards.
2. Look! The boy ________ (run) on the playground.
3. Listen! The girls ________ (sing) in the gym.
4. It’s 5 o’clock in the evening. My family _______ (not, have) dinner.
5. _______ the children _______ at the moment? –No, they aren’t.
2、特殊疑问问：以疑问词开头的疑问句，回答不能用“yes”或“no”，其结构是疑问句+一般疑问句语序（但想问主语时，直接用疑问句代替主语部分，后仍然为陈述句语序）。

常用的疑问词有“what，who，where，when，why，which，what time/day/class/subject，how，how old/often/ soon / far/ many / much / long 等。

练习：划线部分提问：
1)I usually have noodles for lunch. ________________________________?
2)My father often reads in the study. ______________________________?
3)Your bedroom is on the second floor. ____________________________ 四．翻译下列句子。

1、下午三点，李红正在体育馆里跳舞。

（dance, gym）
______________________________________________________________ 2、他们此刻没在在睡觉。

（sleep, moment）
_______________________________________________________________ 3、瞧，我奶奶在沙发上看电视呢。

（watch, sofa）
_______________________________________________________________ 4、打扰一下，我可以借一些练习册吗？（may, workbook）
_______________________________________________________________ 5、我可以借多长时间？（How long）
_______________________________________________________________
6、你必须要按时归还。

____________________________________________
7、仍然要感谢你。

________________________________________________
8、不用谢！（五种表达法）①________________; ②_________________;③
________________; ④_________________; ⑤__________________ 9、--今天星期几？_________________--星期三。

____________________
五．综合填空。

根据短文内容在空白处填入适当的单词。

It’s Sunday morning. Many boys and girls are in the park. Some of them are singing under the tree, some are 1 in the river, other children are playing games behind the hill.
Maria is 2 American girl. She is in the park, too. Where is she? Oh, she is on the hill. What is she 3 over there? She is sitting and 4 a book. She likes reading very much. Tom is an English boy. He is five. He is too young. He can’t go to school. Now he is 5 a kite with his father in the park.
Unit5 Topic3
一、写出下列单词
1. 科目__________ 数学__________ 地理___________ 生物__________
历史__________ 物理__________ 化学___________ 政治__________ 美术__________ 体育__________ 科学___________ 功课__________ 会议__________ 活动__________ 故事___________ 新闻__________ 报纸__________ 注意n.________ 邮票___________ 世界_________ 节目__________ 地点___________
2. 学会__________ 希望v./n._______ 容易的__________ 有趣的______
困难的________ 友好的_________ 努力的adj/adv_________________ 最好的________ 哪一个_________ 在…之间_____________
二、翻译词组
1. 在电脑上操作_________________
2. 与…交谈___________________
在电脑上玩__________________ 谈论… _____________________ 3. 在长城上_____________________ 4. 电脑室______________________ 5. 食堂_________________________ 6. 教学楼______________________ 7. 游泳池_______________________ 8. 教师办公室__________________ 9. 班会课_______________________ 10. 了解过去____________________ 11. 中国地图_____________________ 12. 带着兴趣学…________________ 13. 户外活动_____________________ 14. 带领某人参观________________ 15. 解数学难题___________________ 16. 学校生活____________________ 三．翻译下列句子。

1. 他们在干什么？______________________________
他们在上英语课。

____________________________
2、你每周上几节历史课？________________________________________
3、你最喜欢什么科目？
①______________________(what, like); ②_________________(favorite)
我最喜欢政治。

①_______________________(like); ②____________________ (favorite)
4、对于物理你有什么看法。

①_______________________(what); ②____________________ (how)
它很难很枯燥。

______________________________________________
5、早起的鸟儿有虫吃。

__________________________________________
6、工作必须优先。

______________________________________________
7、什么时候开始上课。

（begin）___________________________________
8、学生们可以从这个故事中学到很多。

（learn）_____________________
9、谢谢你的辛勤工作。

________________________________________ 四．Do some exercises
1. They are having a physics lesson. (对画线部分提问)
________ lesson ________ they having?
2. Linda is helping his mother now. (同上) ________ Linda ________?
3. My father and I are working on computers. (同上)__________ ___________
4. We are dancing in the gym. (一般疑问句)______ _______ ______ in the gym?
5. Li Ping and his father are watch a football game on TV now? (同上)
__________________________________________________________?
6. Wei Fang usually goes to school on foot. (同上) _____________________?
7. Some of us uaually fly kites on weekends. (对画线部分提问)
__________________________________________________________
8. We usually watch TV and play basketball after school. (同上)
__________________________________________________________
9. I often watch TV twice a week. (同上)
__________________________________________________________ 10. My mother seldom rides a bike to work. (同上) ___________________ 五．写作，介绍李涛一天的校园生活。

Li Tao’s School Life
Li Tao is a student ________ ________ 1, Grade 7. _________ teachers and classmates __________ friendly _________ him. He ________ (喜欢) his school life _________ (很) Li Tao _________ a bike to school every day. Classes ________ (开始) _________ 8 o’clock. He ________ 7 _________ every day. He _________ Chinese, English math and other __________. English is _________ favorite __________. He often _______ with his classmates ________ English. But he
_________ _________ math at all. He ________ it’s a little difficult. ________ school. He often _________ basketball __________ his classmates. It is _______ favorite outdoor ________. He also likes _________. Look, he ________ in the swimming pool. __________ weekends. He and his friend _________ (画画) in the park. Every Tuesday and Thursday. He _________ to school to read ________. Do you think school life is interesting? What about __________(你的)?
Unit6 Topic2
一、写出下列单词
1. 农村________ 乡下_________ 城镇_________ 城市__________
月份_________ 家具(总称)____________ 风扇, 迷________________ 钢琴__________ 交通__________ 马路__________ 街道___________ 末尾__________ 面积, 地区___________ 电话路线________________ 服务n. _________ v._____________ 邻居_________ 商店___________ 银行，岸______________________ 拐角__________ 博物馆_________ 超市__________ 车站,所________ 饭馆_________ 儿童_____pl____ 2. 邮寄v./n._______ 听见__________ 停止_________ 搬运,移动_______
费用, 花费v./n. _________________ 想念, 错过_____________________ 3. 安静的_________ 大声的________ 真的_________ adv.____________
远的_________ 新鲜的_________
二、翻译词组
1. 靠近的,关闭__________________
2. 出租_________
把…收拾起来_________________ 3. 租房子___________________
穿上________________________ 4. 一座带两层的市住宅_________ 5. 公寓楼____________________ 6. 邮电局_____________________
7. 停车场_______________________ 8. 火车站_____________________
9. 存钱_________________________ 10. 看医生_____________________ 11. 寄信_________________________ 12. 从…获得帮助_______________ 13. 打电话给…求助_______________ 14. 靠近_______________________
15. 从…搬到…___________________ 远离______________________
16. …的费用______________________
三、句型转换。

1. There aren’t a ny trees on the left of the house.（改为同义句）
There _______ _______ trees on the left of the house.
2. There is a little milk in the bottle.（对画线部分提问）
_______ _______ milk is there in the bottle?
3. There are 24 classes in our school.（改为同义句）
Our school _________ 24 classes.
4. There is a bank near here.（改为复数句）
There ______ _______ _________ near here.
5. We go to school on weekdays.（改为同义句）
We go to school _______ Monday _______ Friday.
四、根据汉语意思完成句子。

1. You can ask the teacher __________ ___________. （请求帮助）
2. I want to rend a house _________ _________ _________（有二个卧室）.
3. There is a train station _______ _______ _______ _______.（在街道拐角处）
4. What __________________________（什么样的房子）do you live in?
5. Does your friend __________ __________（喜欢住）here?
6. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________（有多少牛奶）in the glass?
7. You’ll see a hospital ______ _____ _____ _____ ______ _____.（在路的尽头）
8. The school _______ _______ _______（远离）the center of the city.
9. There are many restaurants ________ _______（靠近）my home.
10. Mike _______ _______ ________（住在隔壁）Tom.
11. Can you _______ _______ _______ ________ ________?（听见他弹钢琴）
12. There are many people ________ ________（站在）the tree.
13. The _______ _______ _______（生活开销）is high and the traffic ______
_______ ________.（太拥挤）
14. I have ________ _______ _______（太多作业）to do every day.
15. Living in cities ________ _______ _______.（花销很多）
五．根据首字母提示写出相应单词完成对话。

A: Excuse me, I’m new in your area.
B: Oh, welcome! Do you like your new a___1___?
A: Yes, it’s great! This area is a little f___2___ from the city. There is not much noise. It’s q__3___.
B: And the t___4___ here is not heavy.
A: Yes, that’s right. There aren’t too many cars or buses. But could you help me, please?
B: Of c___5____. What’s u____6____?
A: What’s the telephone number of our community s___7____ center? I want to c___8___ it for help.
B: Oh, it’s 69795986.
A: T___9___ a lot. It’s very k__10__ of you.
B: You’re welcome.
六．书面表达。

（10分）
有人喜欢住在城里，有人喜欢住在乡下，你喜欢住在哪里呢？请写一篇70个词左右的短文，说说你喜欢住在那里的理由。

参考范文：
Some people like living in the city. Some people like living in the countryside. I like living in the city. There are different kinds of shops in the cities. You can buy many things. When you go out, you can take a bus, a subway or a taxi. The schools in the city are nice and big. Although (虽然) cities are often noisy and the living cost is high. Sometimes the traffic is heavy. I like living in the city.
Unit6 Topic3
一、写出下列单词
1. 桥__________ 米____________ 千米____________ 事故__________
安全n.________ adj.__________ 危险n.__________ adj.___________ 规则, 统治___________________ 票, 罚单_________________________ 速度, 加速___________________ 小山_____________ 山脉__________ 2. 转弯, 顺序____________ 更换, 零钱_____________ 丢失___________
穿v.__________ prep. ___________ n. ___________
3. 公共的, 公众_________________ 灯光,明亮的,浅色的,点火___________
爱伤的,伤害_________________ 最后的,上一个,持续________________ 小心的______________________ 速度快的___________ 迟的________
二、翻译词组
1. 沿着街道走___________________
2. 过桥_______________________
___________________ 3. 直走_______________________
___________________ 4. 左/右拐____________________
5. 继续走_______________________
6. 改乘108路公交车____________
7. 在第一个十字路口_____________
8. 离…大约15公里_____________
9. 交通灯_______________________ 10. 受伤________________________ 11. 丧生_________________________ 12. 在交通事故中________________ 13. 违反/遵守交通规则___________ 14 . 公用电话亭__________________ 15. 超速罚单____________________ 酒后驾驶罚单____________________
乱停车罚单_________________ 拐错弯罚单_______________________
三．英语中常见的问路方式有：
1. Excuse me, is there a … near here? 劳驾，请问这儿附近有……吗？
2. Excuse me, are there any … near here?劳驾，请问这儿附近有一些……吗？
3.Excuse me, how can I get to …? 打扰了，请问我如何才能到达……？
4.Excuse me, which is they way to …? 打扰了，请问哪条是到……的路？
5.Excuse me, could you tell me the way to …? 打扰了，你能告诉我去……的
路怎么走吗？
6.Excuse me, could you tell me how I can get to …? 劳驾，请问到…怎么走？
7.Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to …?打扰一下，请问到……的路吗？
8.Excuse me, do you know the way to …? 劳驾，你知道去……的路吗？
9.Excuse me, where is …? 劳驾，请问……在哪里？
四．英语中常见的指路方式有：
1. Go up this street to the end, you’ll find it on your right/left.
沿这条街一直走到尽头，它就在你的右/左侧。

2.Go along … Road and turn right/left at the first / second/ … street.
沿……路走，在第一/第二……条街向右/左拐。

3.Go along this road until l…沿这条路走，直到……
4.Turn left/right and walk on, you’ll see it on your right / left.
左/右拐继续走，你将在你右/左侧看到它。

5.It’s about … meters / kilometers away from here.
离这儿大约有……米/公里远。

6.About … meters / kilometers along on the right / left.
前方右/左侧大约……米/公里。

7.You need to tak e a bus / taxi. First …, then …
你需要乘公车/出租车，首先……，然后……。

8.Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.
对不起，我不知道，这儿我不熟悉。

（我是新来这儿的）
①--打扰一下，我怎样到达邮电局（how）
--沿着这条街道走在第一个十字路口向左拐。

②--这儿附近有邮电局吗？（is there）
--有，沿着这条街道走到路的尽头。

（go along）
③—邮电局在哪里？
--你需要乘718路公交车。

④—你能告诉我去邮电局的路吗？
--对不起，我不知道，我是新来的。

⑤哪一条是去邮电局的路？
-- 邮电局离这儿有多远？
-- 这儿大约有5公里远。

-- 大约有10分钟的步行路程。

五．祈使句：表示请求、命令、建议，句子通常不带主语（you），以动词原形开头，其否定句是在动词原形前加“do not”或“don’t”，“please”可加在句首或句末表示客气，委婉的语气。

练习：A、将下列句子改为祈使句。

1.Will you be careful when you cross the street?
2.You mustn’t drive after drinking.
3.Would you please go across the bridge?
B、翻译下列句子。

请准时去上学！________________晚饭后做作业！_______________
请别在街上玩！_______________ 在课堂上保持安静！____________ 让我们帮助你吧！__________________
六．综合填空。

根据图示，完成对话。

A: Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the
bank near here?
B: It’s easy. Go 1 Bridge Street and turn 2 .
Then walk along 3 Street until you see the
post office. And turn 4 . Walk on and
you’ll find the bank on the left. It’s next to the
post office and 5 from the park.
七．书面表达。

你的远方朋友Kathy想从北京到你所在的海滨城市玩几天。

根据示意图给她写一封信，告诉她怎样到你家。

60个词左右。

提示词：Number 9 bus, not far from, sea(大海)
七年级下册复习导纲
Unit 6 Topic 1
一．写出下列单词
1. 花园_________ 地面_________ 厨房__________ 浴室__________
餐厅__________ 房子___________ 灯____________ 门_____________窗户__________ 院子_________ 花_____________ 吉他___________钟__________ 椅子_________ 前面___________ 中心___________ 桌子, 表格___________________ 钥匙, 答案______________________ 东西__________ 模型_________ 左边___________ 右边___________ 2. 在楼上____________ 在楼下____________ 漂亮的______________
巨大的________ 第一_________ 第二___________ 第三_______ 二．翻译词组
1. 我的全家福_______________
2. 只有一点点__________________
3.上楼__________________
4. 保管好你的东西_______________
5. 谈论她的书房_______________
6. 把他们收起来放好_______________
7. .弹吉它____________________
8..制作一个飞机模型_______________
9. 写信给某人________________ 10. 在二层____________________ 11. 在你书房里________________ 12. 在起居室_____________________ 13. 在我书桌附近_______________ 14. 在A和B这间________________
15. 在门后_____________________ 16. 在树下_______________________ 17. 在墙上(挂在表面)____________ 18. 在我卧室隔壁________________
(陷入墙内)_______________ 在我旁边____________________ 19. 在房子前面_________________ 20. 在院子中央__________________ 21. 在教室的后部________________ 22. 在公共汽车前部______________
23. 在院子的左手边/右手边_________________________________________
24. 在A和B这间________________ 25. 在银行对面_________________ 26. 在街道拐角处_______________________
三．翻译下列句子。

1. 在我房子前有一个小小的花园。

_________________________________
2.在教学楼后面没有任何的树。

_________________________________
3.在树下有一辆自行车吗？没有。

_______________________________
4.我家附近有许多树，经常有些小鸟在树上唱歌。

____________________________________________________________
5.我有一座漂亮的房子。

房子里有五个房间，两间卧室，一个客厅，一个
厨房和一个浴室。

6.在玻璃杯中有多少橙汁？_________________________________
只有一点点。

_________________________________
7.在你家里有多少人？_________________________________
8.-- 桌面上有什么？_________________________________
-- 在上面有一些飞机模型。

_________________________________
9.我的足球在椅子下吗？不,它在椅子后面。

10.他的吉他在点钟的左边，它们都在墙上。

11.别把它放在这儿，请把它收拾起来。

_______________________________
12.你必须要照看好你的东西。

_________________________________
13.为什么不上楼来看看呢? _________________________________
14.我喜欢在书房玩电脑。

（love，play）_______________________________ 四．Grammar
（一）There be句型：表示某处“有”某物或某人（be动词选择要就近原则）肯/否定句：There is(not) +a(an)单数可数名词/不可数名词+介词词组
There are (not) +复数名词+介词词组
特殊疑问句What’s +介词词组？
比较：there be结构表示某处“存在”某物或某人，指存在关系。

“have”或“has”表示某人或某物“拥有”某物，指所属关系。

练习：
A、用there is/are，have或has填空。

a)________ a pen, and some books on the desk.
b)He _________ a pen and some books in his hard.
c)_________ some milk in the cup.
d)--_________ any children and a teacher in the picture.
-- Yes, ___________.
e)_________ you _________ a car? Yes, _________.
B、划线部分提问。

1.There are three floors in the house. ________________________________
2.There is a box of milk in the table. ________________________________
3.There are three bottles of water on the table. _________________________
4.There is a tree in the garden. __________________________________ 五．根据对话情景，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。

其中有两项是多余的。

(In the classroom)
Kangkang: What’s over there, Jane?
Jane: Where?
Kangkang: 1
Jane: Let’s go and see. Oh, it’s a black bag. 2
Kangkang: No, mine is brown. I think it’s Lin Tao’s.
Jane: 3
Kangkang and Jane: Hi! Lin Tao! Is this your bag?
Lin Tao: 4 Oh, yes, it’s mine. Thank you very much.
5. _____
六．写作。

介绍Jane的家。

Jane’s Home
This is _______ home. There ______ a small garden ________ the center of the yard. ________ the back of the yard, there is a nice house ________ two floors. There ______ three bedrooms, a large living room and a study ________ the second floor. Jane loves ________ on the computer in the study. Near the house, there is ______ apple tree, some ______ are singing _______ the tree. Now, _______ mother is cooking _______ the kitchen _______ the first floor. Jane and _______ father _______ watching TV in the living room. Jane ________ a nice home.
七．阅读理解。

( )1. How many floors are there in Wang We i’s house?
A. Only one.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
( )2. The dining room is ________.
A. next to the bathroom
B. between the living room and the kitchen
C. in front of the study
D. behind the living room
( )3. If Mr. Wang has a new car, he will put the car ______.
A. in the living room
B. in the garden
C. in the yard
D. in the garage ( )4. Wang Fei’s bedroom is ______ Wang Wei’s.
A. behind
B. in front of
C. next to
D. under ( )5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. There are three bedrooms in Wang Wei’s house.
B. We can’t see a bathroom upstairs.
C. The living room is very small.
D. There is a yard and a garden behind the house.。