辽宁省葫芦岛市名校2023-2024学年十校联考最后英语试题含答案

辽宁省葫芦岛市名校2023-2024学年十校联考最后英语试题含答案
请考生注意：
1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—What kind of books do you like?
—I like funny storybooks. They're very_.
A．boring B．lazy C．quiet D．interesting
2、―Who's that man over there? It ______be Mr. Brown. He is much taller than Mr. Brown.
―You mean the man in white? He is an exchange student from England.
A．can B．may C．can’t D．mustn’t
3、---Where are the twins?
---One ________ flowers and trees in the garden, the other ______ to help her.
A．has watered, has gone B．is watering, has been
C．is watering, has gone D．has watered, has been
4、—We have finished reading all the stories, Miss Li.
—________ ! Let’ s have a break.
A．Good luck B．Well done
C．Congratulations D．Best wishes
5、—I’m so ________.Can you give me something to have right now?
—OK.Here is some orange.
A．thirsty B．hungry C．sleepy D．silly
6、—Can I join you? —Sure , we are discussing ______.
A．why we like the movie B．who should we go with
C．how can we get there D．when shall we go for a picnic
7、—Li Lei, I read a Chinese folk story with the name “ Yu Gong Moves a Mountain” and I find it interesting.—Yes, it is popular among us, and this story us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen.
A．reminds B．memorizes C．reflect
8、We are very glad that China’s Chang’e-4 lunar probe(月球探测器) successfully ________ on the far side of the moon on January 3, 2009.
A．landed B．was landing C．lands D．is landing
9、In the past, we ____got information from paper books. Some of the books were huge ones with thousands of pages.
A．mainly B．hardly C．recently D．suddenly
10、I hope everyone can care about ______ the environment and stop ______ things.
A．protecting; wasting B．protecting; to waste
C．protect; wasting D．protect; to waste
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、
“Is this real life? Is this just fantasy?” When Bohemian Rhapsody, the new film 1 in theatre, the British band —Queen hit the whole world again. One of the main 2 was their unique(特别的) sound for their time. And their style was quite special 3 their music was more than rock&roll.
Then it was their singer, Freddie Mercury. His onstage performances really impressed people in the great 4
concert — Live Aid in 1985. The main thing of the concert was to draw 5 to the hunger in the world. As much as $ 40 million was 6 for the starving( 饥饿的) people in Africa. It was a time to cool out.
Some people may not like rock music because of its loud, fast beats. 7 , it does speak to the youth. They sing about topics of love, world peace and growing up. Their songs even are the favorite at the 8 events like Olympic Games. “We are the champions(冠军) , my friend, we’ll keep on fighting ....” The power of the words fill your ears and 9 through body. Sweet music calms the tired, the sad, the 10 . With strong words and wonderful melody, grand music fills people with great minds.
1．A．came on B．came out C．came over
2．A．results B．records C．reasons
3．A．unless B．when C．because
4．A．charity B．business C．ticket-free
5．A．education B．attention C．instruction
6．A．raised B．paid C．sent
7．A．Besides B．Especially C．However
8．A．culture B．sports C．science
9．A．spreads B．looks C．carries
10．A．moved B．peaceful C．nervous
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Champion Swim Club 1．(found) in 2006 by former World Cup Swimming Champion Ms. Vivian Wang and is the
first competitive organization for expats’ children and adults in Shanghai. The club 2．(provide) a structured program focused on the long-term development of its swimmers. Members will be assessed and given the opportunity3．(train) with swimmers of a similar standard and level under the supervision of 4．(lead) internationally experienced swimming coaches.
So far, we5．(create) a program that caters to swimmers of all ages and abilities. In addition to ensuring proper technique and conditioning, Swimmers6．(place) in groups by the coaching staff after a stroke technique assessment session. The program has been designed by a world class coaching team that focuses on all of the elements and techniques that will result students maximizing their potential to enjoy and7．(compete) at a competitive level.
The coaching team comprises former World Cup Swimming Champion Vivian Wang as Head Coach and a number of highly experienced professional coaches will work together8．(provide) a developmental swimming program where there is avenue for advancement through to higher levels. The leader of the club said, “I think we9．(do) some useful things. If everyone spread the spirit, there 10．(be) more champions in China. ”
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、A short Chinese man seems to be the tallest in the world right now. Jack Ma（Ma Yun),50, is executive chairman（董事局主席）of Alibaba Group, a business-to-business online platform. On Sept. 19, Alibaba went public (上市) on the New York Stock Exchange (纽约证卷交易所)，raising $25 billion through an IPO(首次公开发行股票), the biggest in US history. Ma, a former English teacher, has become the richest man on the Chinese mainland.
Born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Ma grew up as a happy kid. At the age of 12, he wanted to learn English. Every morning, he woke up at 5 a.m , cycled 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake where he could chat to foreign tourists. He did it for nine years, rain or shine.The experience made him a fluent English speaker and also opened his eyes to the wider world. .
In a 1995 trip to the US, Ma was showed the Internet for the first time. He searched Yahoo using the word “Beer”, and found that there was nothing in there about China. Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowing much about computers.
Four years later, 18 people including Ma, his wife and his friends founded Alibaba inHangzhou. He believed in the Internet business potential(潜力) when few other Chinese did. People called him “Crazy Jack Ma”. But 15 years later, Alibaba has developed into the world's largest e-commerce（电子商务）company, owning popular shopping websites like Taobao and Tmall. It makes more profit online than Amazon and e-Bay combined.
No one thinks he's mad now. Ma's favorite line has been printed on Alibaba's souvenir T-shirts. It reads: “Everybody should have a dream. What if that dream comes true?”
1．（小题1）We can tell from the first paragraph that___________.
A．Alibaba Group is the biggest company in China
B．Alibaba's IPO has raised $25 billion
C．Jack Ma used to be a math teacher
D．Jack Ma is the richest man in the world
2．（小题2）We can learn from the passage that ___________.
A．Ma had learned much about computers before setting up a website called China Pages.
B．Alibaba has become the largest e-commerce（电子商务）company in the world.
C．Alibaba went public on the New York Stock Exchange last year.
D．When he searched Yahoo for the first time , there was a lot of information about China.
3．（小题3）Ma and his team founded Alibaba _________.
A．in 1995 B．in 1998 C．in 1999 D．in 2014
B
14、Ammie Reddick from East Kilbride, Lanarkshire, was only 18 months old when she had the accident that had scarred（留下创伤）her for life. The curious child reached up to catch the wire(电线) of a hot kettle(壶) in the family kitchen and poured boiling water over her little body.
Her mother Ruby turned round and, seeing Ammie terribly burnt, called an ambulance(救护车) which rushed her daughter to a nearby hospital. Twenty per(组织)taken from unburned areas of Ammie’s body, surgeons（外科医生）performed difficult skin grafts（移植）to close her wounds and control her illness, an operation that took about six hours. Over the next 16 years, Ammie experienced 12 more operations to repair her body.
When she started school at Maxwelton Primary at age 4, other pupils say cruel words about her or simply wouldn’t play with her. “ I was the only burned child in the street, the class and the school,” she recalled, “some children refused to become friends because of that.”
Today, age 17, Ammie can only ever remember being a burned person with scars(疤), suffering from ache is a lasting part of her body. She still has to have two further skin grafts. Yet she is a confident, outgoing teenager who offers encouragement and hope to other young burnt victims.
She is a member of the Scottish Burned Chindren’s Club, a charity set up last year. This month, Ammie will join the younger children at the Graffham Water Center in Cambridgeshire for the charity’s first summer camp. “I’ll show them how to pay no attention to unkind stares(注视) from others,” she says. Ammie loves wearing fashionablesleeveless dresses, and she plans to show the youngsters at the summer camp that they can too. “I do not go to great lengths to hide my burnt scars,” she says, “I gave up wondering how other people would react years ago.”1．How many operations has Ammie already had?
A．One B．Twelve
C．Thirteen D．Fifteen
2．What did other children do when Ammie first went to school?
A．They laughed at her
B．They were cruel to her
C．They were friendly to her
D．They were afraid of her
3．Ammie will teach the younger children at the Graffham Water Center to ____.
A．live a normal life
B．recover quickly
C．face others’ unkindness brav ely
D．hide their scars by proper dressing
4．What does the underlined word “sleeveless” mean in Chinese?
A．无袖的B．漂亮的
C．昂贵的D．合身的
5．Which of the following words is not proper to describe Ammie?
A．Confident B．Stubborn
C．Helpful D．Outgoing
C
15、The Spring Festival travel rush started on Friday Jan 13, 2017. It is the biggest thing for Chinese to travel in the Spring Festival. It has become the world's largest human movement every year.
During these days, billions of trips are made by travelers. The government's forecast(预测) shows the number is similar to last year's. But it is very difficult for the government to make sure the transportation goes well.
On Friday, 8.55 million trips were made on railways, 58 million by roads, 590, 000 by waterways and 1.3 million by air across the country, according to the Ministry of Transport. New services are being used during this year's travel rush to improve passengers' travel speed.
A few major train stations, such as Guangzhou and Changsha, are using face recognition (面貌识别) technology for the first time. The technology can save passengers' travel time. It is also convenient for train station staff members who check train tickets and ID cards.
The technology compares passenger's face with the photo on ID card. Now, passengers at those stations only need to stand in front of a camera for a few seconds after putting their ID cardat a checkpoint(检查站). Many passengers
experienced the technology at Guangzhou South Railway Station. They described the technology as “convenient, fast and wonderful”.
1．The biggest problem for Chinese is the ________ in the Spring Festival.
A．money B．safety C．food D．travel
2．How many people had travelled by plane by the end of Jan 13, 2017?
A．8.55 million. B．58 million. C．590,000. D．1.3 million.
3．What technology is used for the first time this year?
A．Safety management system. B．Face recognition technology.
C．Communication technology. D．Luggage checking system.
4．Which of the following is true about face recognition technology?
A．Face recognition technology is used in all stations.
B．Face recognition technology was used last year.
C．Face recognition technology needs a few minutes.
D．Face recognition technology improves the travel speed.
5．The readers can possibly read the passage ________.
A．in a magazine B．in a guidebook
C．in a newspaper D．in a boo
D
16、Print a mobile phone at home. Download a film in just one second. Amazing things like these might come true in 2019 as new technology comes into our lives.
Smart screens
This year, smart screens will be big news. They use AI technology. Google Home Hub is a smart screen that people can use for everything such as looking at family photos. You can also connect your other smart devices (设备) to Home Hub through the Internet. You can turn on lights or the TV simply by speaking to Home Hub. Facebook (脸谱网) is also going to have its own smart screen called Portal. With Portal, you can video chat with your friends and family members. What’s more, Portal has a camera that can follow you around. Y ou can just put Por tal on a table and walk around the room. Your chat partner will always be able to see you.
5G Internet
How fast is your mobile phone network? After 3G and 4G, 5G is on the way. 5G is very fast. Its speed is about 10 to 20 times faster. You can download a whole film in just one second with 5G. This used to take a few minutes with 4G
networks. More importantly, with the help of 5G, we can use the Internet of things (IoT, 物联网). IoT connects everyday devices to the Internet. People can control their devices from far away with IoT. For example, on a hot summer day, you can turn on your air conditioning (空调) while you are on your way back home. All of these things need very fast Internet speeds, and 5G is the key.
3D metal (金属) printing
3D printing isn’t new. It first came out in the 1990s. But it isn’t commonly used in everyday life. 3D printers are expensive, each costing thousands of dollars. And they can only print plastics and other basic materials. But now,
some 3D printers can print metal. And people can use 3D printing to make things like toys and jewelry. What’s more, people could print electronic devices at home. This would help to save time and money. So more people might think about buying their own 3D printers.
1．The passage is most probably from a .
A．novel B．newspaper
C．detective story D．health magazine
2．Which can help you if you want to video chat with your family members?
A．Portal. B．IoT. C．Home Hub. D．3D printers.
3．With the help of IoT, you can .
A．print toys and jewelry B．control devices from far away
C．download a film in one minute D．have much faster Internet speeds
4．People might consider buying their own 3D printers mainly because they .
A．are not expensive any more
B．are commonly used in daily life
C．can only print some basic materials
D．can print metal and electronic devices
5．The passage is mainly about .
A．future technology of 2019 B．the long history of 3D printing
C．the fast mobile phone network D．smart screens and AI technology
E
17、Cleverness is a gift while kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy---they’re given after all. Choice can be hard.
I got the idea to start Amazon 16 years ago. I came across the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2300 percent per year. I’d never seen or heard of anything that grew that fas t, and the idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very exciting to me, I had just turned 30 years old , and I’d been married for a year, I told my wife
MacKenzie that I wanted to quit my job and go to do this crazy thing that prob ably wouldn’t work since most start-ups don’t , and I wasn’t sure what to expect, MacKenzie told me I should go for it. As a young boy, I’d been a garage inventor, I’d always wanted to be an inventor, and she wanted me to follow my passion.
I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a bunch of very smart people, and I had a brilliant boss that I much admired. I went to my boss and told him I wanted to start a company selling books on the Internet. He took me on a long walk in Central Park, list ened carefully to me, and finally said, “That sounds like a really good idea, but it would be an even better idea for someone who didn’t already have a good job.” That logic made some sense to me, and he convinced me to think about it for 48 hours before making a final decision. Seen in that light, it really was a difficult choice, but ultimately, I decided I had to give it a shot. I didn’t think I’d regret trying and failing. And I suspected I would always be haunted by a decision to not try at all.
Afte r much consideration, I took the less safe path to follow my passion, and I’m proud of that choice, For all of us, in the end, we are our choice.
1．What inspired the author with the idea of building an online bookstore?
A．His dream if being an inventor. B．The support of his wife.
C．The greatly increasing usage of the Internet. D．Millions of exciting titles.
2．Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?
A．The decision to not try the online bookstore would terrify him.
B．He would be very excited if he tried it out.
C．He would be always having a doubt if he didn’t try.
D．The idea of not trying would keep coming to his mind and disturb him.
3．We can know from the passage that ______.
A．the boss thought the idea was suitable for the author
B．the author wanted someone else to try the idea
C．the author might not regret if he failed the idea
D．the author might go back to his boss if he failed
4．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A．Cleverness and Kindness B．The Starting of Amazon
C．Following My Passion D．We Are What We Choose
F
18、
What's the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard work; others suggest knowledge, love and luck.
If you arrange(排列)the 26 English letters in order and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c. . . 26 for z, you can change an English word into a number. So hard work becomes
8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98，meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96;love:12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47，a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money? It can't, either.
Then what else? Don't be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself :
attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark.
Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most time people hope for a better life. It is possible that they will have a better life if they change their attitudes. When you change your manner and became friendly toward others, you'll meet more smiling faces toward you. In the same way, if you take a positive attitude toward failure, you'll find it's also rewarding(有益的)though it has caused you losses(损失).
1．The writer thinks is the most important thing in a person's life.
A．hard work B．knowledge
C．money D．attitude
2．What is the mark of the word. "money" according to the passage?
A．73. B．72. C．75. D．62.
3．From the passage we can learn that .
A．different attitudes come from different courses of life
B．sometimes failure can bring you good if you take a positive attitude
C．math can solve every problem easily in our daily life
D．none of the English words except "attitude" is 100 or mor
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达。

为了方便百姓出行，徐州市政府从2012年秋季开始在一些地段为市民免费提供自行车服务。

请根据以下提示写一篇90词左右的短文，向外教做个介绍。

提示：1．徐州市民(resident)可以在很多地方免费借用自行车，非常方便；
2．如果借用自行车，你需要办一张卡。

请注意爱惜，并及时归还；
3．希望大家多骑车出行……(请至少列出骑车出行的两点好处。

)
要求：1．内容须包括以上提示，可适当发挥；
2．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。

短文的开头已给出，不计人总词数。

I'm glad to tell you something about using bikes for free in Xuzhou.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、C
3、C
4、B
5、A
6、A
7、A
8、A
9、A
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．C
3．C
4．A
6．A
7．C
8．B
9．A
10．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．was set 2．provides 3．to train 4．leading 5．have created 6．are placed 7．compete 8．to provide 9．are doing 10．will be Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．B
2．B
3．C
14、1．C 2．A
3．C
4．A
5．B
15、1．D 2．D
3．B
4．D
5．C
16、1．B
3．B
4．D
5．A
17、1．C
2．D
3．C
4．D
18、1．D
2．B
3．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、I'm glad to tell you something about usinu bikes for free in Xuzhou. The government of Xuzhou has provided many public bikes in many areas recently. All the residents of Xuzhou can use the bike for free in many parts of our city. It will make it convenient for us to go out and travel. If you want to use the free bike, you have to get a card. Please be careful to use it and return it in time. We hope that every one of us can ride bikes as much as possible to save our energy, protect our environment and improve our life.
Yours faithfully
Li Lei。