湖北省黄石市大冶市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

湖北省黄石市大冶市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英
语试题
一、单项选择
1．—Who is ________ woman next to Tom?
—The one with ________ umbrella? She is our Chinese teacher.
A．the; a B．the; an C．a; an D．a; the
2．—I’m sorry I didn’t win the race yesterday.
—That’s OK. You ________ win every time.
A．can’t B．should C．may D．mustn’t
二、
3．—Will you keep these old toys?
—Of course. They hold the sweetest ________ about childhood.
A．mark B．record C．silence D．memory 4．Some students lose marks ________ because they don’t read the questions carefully.
A．quietly B．hardly C．simply D．clearly
三、单项选择
5．—Who can help me carry the heavy box?
—I think Ted is _________ to do it. But the door is _________ for him to go through.
A．too strong; too small B．so strong; small enough
C．enough strong; small enough D．strong enough; too small
四、
6．—What do you think of this bread maker?
—It is useful, ________ a little expensive.
A．though B．unless C．whether D．since
7．—Do you know who taught ________ Chinese?
—No one. She learned it all by ________.
A．hers; herself B．her; herself
C．hers; her D．her; hers
8．—Excuse me, where is Mr. White’s office?
—Sorry, I don’t know. I ________ here for only a few days.
A．worked B．am working
C．was working D．have worked
9．I advise you ________ anything out of the window while driving.
A．to throw B．throwing C．not to throw D．not throwing 10．—Do you mind my returning the kite to you next week?
—________. I am planning to fly kites with my friends this weekend.
A．Of course not B．You had better not
C．Never mind D．Yes, please
阅读下面的材料，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

I am a travel lover. I used to travel with my parents. I would just them around and see what they wanted to see. I had the experience of planning a trip for myself.
Now that I am older, I have to have a trip on my own. I believe it will be and unforgettable.
I plan to go to my favorite — the Yangtze River Delta (三角洲), including Suzhou, Shanghai, Hangzhou and Shaoxing. These are all places of interest. On my first day, I’ll get to Hangzhou. On the second day, I’ll visit the West Lake enjoy the traditional culture of Hangzhou. On the day, I’ll go to Xixi Wetland to visit water villages and experience the local life. Then, I’ll take the train to Shaoxing and visit the Former Residence (故居) of Lu Xun. I want to have a look at his .
After that, I’ll visit Suzhou and stay there for two days. I’ll spend my time enjoying the fantastic traditional gardens. , I’ll visit Shanghai, the financial (金融) center of China.
I’m that my travel will be meaningful. It will also be a good chance (机会) to test my independence.
11．A．bring B．follow C．catch D．take 12．A．never B．often C．sometimes D．always
13．A．stopped B．started C．decided D．forgotten 14．A．helpful B．lovely C．common D．meaningful 15．A．area B．river C．city D．seaside 16．A．but B．so C．or D．and
17．A．first B．second C．third D．last 18．A．illness B．childhood C．happiness D．environment 19．A．Finally B．Especially C．Suddenly D．Instead 20．A．worried B．afraid C．sure D．excited
五、阅读理解
阅读材料，选择最佳选项。

Now there are different kinds of apps and they play an important role in life. The following apps help make our life more colorful.
21．What can you do with the help of Cove?
A．Make music.B．Learn English.
C．Plan a holiday.D．Know the name of a song.
22．If Mary likes history, which app may she be interested in?
A．Shazam.B．Cove.
C．Youdao.D．Emperor for a Day.
23．How many apps are about music?
A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.
24．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Shazam shows how a musician makes a song.
B．The Palace Museum made Youdao.
C．Cove can help you relax.
D．Emperor for a Day is for high school students.
25．In which part of a newspaper can you probably see the text?
A．Sports.B．Life.C．Cooking.D．Culture.
根据短文内容，从下面选出适当的句子补全短文，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。

How do you usually spend your weekends or holidays? Why not find something new and fun to do? 26
Try different food. It’s sure to bring you much fun. You can learn to cook a healthy meal from your mom at home. It’s also a good idea to taste delicious food in a restaurant with your family. 27
Keep away from the Internet for a day. You will find the real beauty of life. Put down your smartphone and walk out. 28 It will build you up. And it also gives you time to be close to nature.
29 You can read a new novel, watch an interesting film or go to a concert alone. That will be a special experience for you. It’s also interesting to take some classes online. By watching videos, you can learn something you like.
30 You are sure to have a relaxing and wonderful holiday.
A．Spend more time doing some activities outside.
B．Being alone can also be relaxing and enjoyable.
C．Read the following advice and it may be helpful.
D．Leave your worries behind and plan your time well.
E．Whether you eat out or cook at home, enjoy yourself!
六、任务型阅读
阅读短文，回答问题。

Video cameras are everywhere: schools, theaters and stores. But in recent years, they have entered our homes. Many parents set up cameras at home to watch their children’s online classes and homework. Are cameras really helpful? What do students think about it? There are two kinds of voices.
Zhao Xin, 15, from Beijing, really didn’t like it because she felt like there were always eyes watching her. She even couldn’t sleep well at night after her parents set up a camera in her room earlier this year. Knowing there was a camera around, they would speak quietly and carefully when her friends came to her home. She was sad that they couldn’t have pillow fights (枕头大战). So she asked her parents to take the camera away. They agreed it as long as she promised to behave (表现) well. She feels happy and free now.
However, Luo Yuzhe, 15, from Gansu, has different ideas. He does not mind setting up cameras at home. He thinks it’s helpful for students like him. When he was in Junior 2, he liked to lie in bed and watch videos instead of studying. This made his grades worse. So his parents set up a camera to keep an eye on him. It worked out fine, his grades improved after a year. Because he had to do his homework first and then review his lessons at home with the camera watching. When he was alone at home, the camera made him feel safe because he knew that his parents were watching on the other side.
31．What do many parents set up cameras at home to do in recent years?
32．Did Zhao Xin like setting up cameras at home?
33．How did Zhao Xin feel after her parents took the camera in her room away?
34．What does Luo Yuzhe think of setting up cameras at home?
35．What made Luo Yuzhe’s grades worse ago?
七、选词填空
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。

每空不超过两个词。

My best friend Ally and I spend a few hours every week as volunteers for Buddy Ball. This program 36 special kids do sports and make new friends.
What is a “buddy”? 37 meaning is a friend. At the moment, I am a buddy for Tom. He is an eleven-year-old boy. Now he is in a wheelchair and he is a good basketball player. Just like other kids, he is upset 38 he doesn’t win a game. He will be sad and doesn’t want to play. Sometimes he even plans to give up. As his buddy, I try my best 39 him. Now we’re working on our basketball skills together. It is great to see how he has improved and doesn’t get upset so 40 .
Ally is a buddy for Clara. Clara is a shy girl. She has few language 41 . Ally has learned how to work with Clara and how to get her to take part in the games. Next week she will play 42 a team. Her parents are really happy about Buddy Ball. They say that Clara 43 more outgoing and confidence (自信) since she joined the program.
Buddy Ball is great and helpful for 44 . I realize that we’re all just kids who love sports. I love volunteering for the program 45 I know I’m doing something meaningful.
八、补全对话
从下面选出合适的句子填入空白处，使对话完整、通顺。

(有两个多余选项）
A: Alex, we have studied all the morning. Let’s go out and relax ourselves this afternoon.
B: OK. 46
A: How about watching a movie? There’s a new movie on.
B: Watching a movie? 47
A: Then how about going to the museum? 48
B: Yes, it is great. But the museum is too far from here.
A: Then maybe we can go shopping together. 49
B: Good. And we can also try the new restaurant there. Let’s take the subway there.
A: 50 Do we need to book seats?
B: Oh, yes. Let’s call the restaurant first before we leave.
A．Sounds great.
B．It tastes terrible.
C．But I don’t like watching movies.
D．We can learn a lot there.
E．Where would you like to go?
F．I’m sorry to hear that.
G．I hear the newly opened mall is fantastic.
九、完成句子
51．公交司机没有多想就停了车。

The bus driver stopped the bus without .
52．琳达睡觉的时候，莉莉正在帮玛丽做家庭作业。

Lily Mary with her homework while Linda was sleeping.
53．这本杂志我买了几个月了。

I this magazine for a couple of months.
54．他应该和他的朋友谈谈，这样他就能说对不起了。

He should talk to his friend he can say he’s sorry.
55．孩子越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。

The earlier kids learn to be independent, it is for their future.
十、书面表达
56．现在，学校开展了各种各样的课后活动，如唱歌、跳舞、书法、绘画、剪纸、诗
歌朗诵等，同学们的课后生活变得更加丰富多彩。

请你根据下面的要点和要求，以“My Favorite Activity”为题写一篇英语短文，分享你最喜欢的课后活动。

要点：
1. 你喜欢的课后活动是什么；
2. 你从中学到了什么。

要求：
1. 语句通顺，表述连贯，书写工整；
2. 短文须包含要点所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
3. 词数：70词左右(短文开头部分已给出，且不计入总词数)。

My Favorite Activity
Nowadays our school has all kinds of interesting after-school activities. Students can choose one according to their interest.
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