2018中考英语选词填空专项练习直接打印试卷.doc

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【初三英语试题精选】2018中考英语选词填空专项训练试题

【初三英语试题精选】2018中考英语选词填空专项训练试题

2018中考英语选词填空专项训练试题2018中考英语选词填空专项训练试题 2018中考英语选词填空专项训练试题2018中考英语选词填空专项训练试题专项训练(五)阅读下面短,根据短内容,从方框中选择恰当的词使短意思完整,每词限用一次。

把正确、完整的单词写在短后对应题号的横线上。

With, seat, surprise, like, other, try, quick, look, message, wait1Roast(烧烤) is very famous in Brazil Customers just sit, 1 for waiters to send them all kinds of meat If you like, you take one; if you don’t, the waiters pass you If you don’t give any 2 of stopping, they will go onOne day when I was in Brazil, I went to a restaurant to 3 the roast After I took my 4 the waiter gave me a sign with the color“red”on one side and“green”on the 5 I said“Thank you”, then the waiters began to serve me My plate was already full, but the waiters still kept on serving me more I thought I had to eat 6 But to my 7 , the waiters still kept on serving more Then a waiter found out the reason He helped me turn the sign over, 8 red outside When I finished, I found the waiter didn’t take a 9 at me Do you knohy? It’s just 10 the traffic lights in the street Hoonderful!1_______2_______3_______4_________5________6______ 7_______ 8_______9________ 10_________2Young name year himself highly surprising study word on ago Denies Walme in Dallas, Taxas, USA, no14 years old,。

【初三英语试题精选】2018中考英语阅读填词专项训练试题

【初三英语试题精选】2018中考英语阅读填词专项训练试题

2018中考英语阅读填词专项训练试题carbon lifestyle bee a fashion Secondly, developing renewable energy is another action The government is building many wind farms and solar power stations in the deserts Of course, within a long time, China will continue using the coal At the same time, the government has been making laws to punish those people who dare to destroy the environment Besides, some scientists have suggested that greening the deserts is more important than developing neforms of energy Their latest research shows that 80% of CO2 in the atmosphere es from land useAs we know, China hasn’t achieved a balance between the green lifestyle and the economic growth, but we are on the way We’ll take more actions to reduce the greenhouse gas emission China is on the 1_____ to reduce the greenhouse gas emission Our actionsOur hopes2_____ the publicThe people knolow-carbon economy more Building many wind farms and solar power stationsDeveloping 3_____ energyMaking lawsPunish those people who dare to 4______ the environmentGreening the 5_____Reduce the CO2 from land use2American summers are filled with outdoor piics, baseball games and swimming pools Summer in America is a time to enjoy the outdoors, no matter hohot it might be Let’s take a look at some of the popular drinksLemonade is the monest of all American summer drinks It is made by mixing lemon juice, water and sugar It is usuallyserved very cold, with iceIce tea is another popular summer drink in America Ice tea is usually served in tall glass of ice Many Americans choose to add sugar to sweeten the drink This drink is often drunk in the afternoon while relaxing in the shade Ice tea is noalso sold by the bottle, at almost any store in AmericaThe Slurpee, a famous American drink in recent years, is a great way to cool of in the summer heat It is a mix of ice, sugar and fruit juices However, the drink is mostly made of ice They can be bought at most small convenient stores Slurpees are popular with young Americans Milkshakes have a long history in America It is made of a mix of cream, milk and flavoring Popular drinks in summer 1_______Lemonademoner than the 2____, made by mixing lemon juice, water and sugarIce teaServed in glasses or bottles Add sugar to make the drink 3_____The SlurpeeA mix of ice, sugar and fruit juices, more popular 4_____young AmericansMilkshakesA mix of ice cream, milk and flavoringAll the drinks are often served with 5______3More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise It is fun, healthy and good for the environment Maybe that’s why there are 1, 4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!Get on a bicycle and ride around your neigh-bourhood You may discover something neall around you Stopping and gettingoff a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car You can bike to work and benefit(受益)from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment You don’t even have to ride all the wayFolding(折叠)bikes work well for people who ride the train Just fold the bike and take it with you You can do the same on an airplane You can also take a mon bike with you when you fly But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers Health Benefits of BicyclingIt helps to prevent heart diseases Bicycling helps to control your weight A 15-minutes bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year Bicycling can improve your mood(心情)Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confidentBicycling is cheap, fun, healthy and good for the environmentCheapYou needn’t 1____ for the oil when you ride a bike FunBicycling is more 2 ___ for you to discover something neall around youHealthyBicycling helps to prevent heart diseases and control your 3______It’s good for the environmentThere is no oil, so there is no 4 ______Suggestion try to ride your bike as much as 5 ____4In the ing summer holidays, you will probably visit the Shanghai Expo Before you head off for the Expo, please read thefollowing tips so that you behave properly and shooff China’s best face to visitors from other countriesWhen waiting in a lineWait patiently instead of cutting to the front of the line If you have to leave your spot in line and want to e back, tell the people standing in front of and behind you Ask them to kindly hold your spot, and thank them when you returnWhen touring the ExpoDon’t touch or climb on exhibits Visitors are allowed to take pictures and videos around the Expo, but when cameras are not wele, don’t turn yours on If souvenirs are handed out, don’t push and scream Be polite and wait for your turn When attending showsIf you are late, wait until the break to enter It will disturb other audience if you walk in lateIt’s very impolite to leave in the middle of a musical or stage play, If an early exit is necessary, you can leave after a scene is overKeep quit during a performance Before the performance starts, either turn off your mobile phone or set it to silent mode Never answer your phone while a performance is going on After an excellent performance, clap your hands warmly, Don’t laugh at the performers when they make mistakes When having mealsDon’t talk loudly at meals With many hungry visitors waiting, don’t stay too long at your table after you have finished Politely move on to another placeTitle showing off China’s best faceOccasions(场合)Don’tsDosWaiting in a line Don’t 1_____ to the front of the lineWait patientlyThank those for holding your spot after you are 2___Touring the ExpoDon’t touch or climb on exhibitsDon’t use your cameras when they are 3_____Don’t push and scream for 4____ souvenirsBe polite and wait for your turn5______ showsDon’t walk in lateDon’t leave in the middle of a musical or stage playNever answer your phone 6_______ a performanceDon’t laugh at the performers 7_____Enter during the 8____, if you are lateWait until a scene is over, if you make an early exitTurn off your mobile phone or set it to silent modeClap your hands 9_____Having mealsDon’t talk loudly at mealsDon’t stay too long at your table after mealsPolitely move on to another placePurpose To remind people to behave properly before 10____visitors at the Expo5Life is great joke most the time; however, the problem is the most people treat this joke very seriously Life is given to us for enjoying and having fun, while we all see lots of unhappiness around us This amazing –fact is that most of this unhappiness is our creation We make most mistakes in life because of our greed(贪婪) However , in all this run we miss many beautiful moments of lifeLife is full of many exciting things which offer a great enjoyment to all of us We were all born in this world with no thoughts and desires and a child only wants to enjoy his life However , we expected too much from this poor soul(灵魂)from childhood In this way circle of expectations starts moving in the life of every person The child finds it difficult to go with the changing world and he ends up as an unhappy person Enjoyed life is a great art which very fepeople knoon this earth For enjoying life, a person needs a clear understanding of life free of all the mon things We all knothat there many people who are even living in big houses are unhappy and there are strange beggars(乞丐)who are always happy even not having anything This is a strange reality(现实)of life which many people around the world have tried to explain Life looks strange to people who do not understand it and it bees a great joke and excitement for those who master(征服)itThe passage mainly tells us 1_____life is a great artLife is great joke most the time, so we can’t treat it very 2______Some people make most mistakes in life because of their 3_____The author give an example of a child in the 2nd paragraph to shohoa person bee 4_____We can infer(推断)from the last paragraph that 5_____ is a vieof life6When we watch a football match or see a film, we often see people put out their fingers to form a “V” Perhaps you don’t knohat it means and hoit gets the meaning Here is a story to answer the questionDuring the Second World War(战争),there was a Belgian(比利时)young people He called himself Victor He ran to England and for a radio station in London He spoke to his country in his programmes every day in a hope that it could help his people win the war One day at the end of 1940, he asked his people to write the letter “V” to shotheir strong wish to win the victory(胜利)During that night, the letter “V” was seen on the walls, trees, buildings and other places This encouraged(鼓舞)hundreds of thousands of people in this country 1The story happened nearly ______ years ago2The young man was not a ______, but he tried his best to fight for his country3He hoped that his ______ could help his people win the war 4The people wrote the letter “V” _______ during that night5From the story we knothat the letter “V” means ______7Future and TodayIt is well known that everyone has his own dream as well as his pwn future But do you knohat future really is? I have to say that future is noThat is to say we must treasure every minute noIf we want to have a bright future, we should knohoimportant time is and use it wellThere is an old English saying“Gain time, gain life”Then what’s time? Time is something that we can’t see or touch, but we can feel it passing by Time is always with us When we are at table, time passes; when we play, time goes by unnoticeably We always say “Time is money”, but time is even more precious(珍贵的) than money, because when money is spent,we can earn it back But if time is gone away, it will never return So, some of us even say time is pricelessWe should always remember future is noFor us students, we should try our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own We should make the best use of every hour and be the master of today We should do everything before us as well as possible And never put off what can be done today till tomorrowAs we all know,“Time and tide wait for no man”If you waste today, you will regret tomorroSo from noon, work hard Tomorroill be better, and your future will be brighter Remember“No pains, no gains”Today’s hard work is the cause of tomorrow’s harvestTitle Future and TodayOpinions Supporting detailsFuture is nowEveryone has his own dream as well as his own future If we want to have a bright future, we should knothe 1 ______ of time and make every minute 2 ________3_______is pricelessTime is money, but time is even more valuable than money, because when money is spent, we can earn it back But 4 ____ time will return no moreBe masters of todayToday’s hard work 5 ______ to tomorrow’s harvest As students, we should never put off what we can be done today till tomorroand we should try our 6 ______ to do everything well8Amanda is an American filmmaker and actress She came to China three years ago to study Performance at Beijing Film Academy Last mouth, she moved to Japan to study Economics atthe University of Tokyo On June 10th, she returned to the USA She chatted with her parents about cultural differences between the two countries“The people in both countries are very friendly to foreigner But they have different cultures For example , when I spoke Chinese in China, the people there always showed surprise on their face But when I came to Japan, I found it was opposite Most local people there hoped I could talk with them in Japanese ,though I was not good at it ,”she said Amanda though this might have something to do with the fact that the western group in Japan is older than the one in China They have stayed in Japan for a long time And most of them speaapanese well But Westerners in China are still quite a negroup They’re usually treated as guests and tourists 阅读短,完成下面表格,每空一词。

2018年山东省中考英语真题(选词填空)

2018年山东省中考英语真题(选词填空)

2018年山东省中考英语真题(选词填空)一、选词填空(词汇运用)(共5题;共42分)1.阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空,方框中有两个词语为多余选项。

rule, none, again, note, first directly,another, set, out, gave upOne day, a student asked his teacher, "what is greed?" The teacher didn't answer his question________ , but asked the student to walk through the chocolate factory next to their school and pick out the biggest chocolate bar(条、块)he could find.But there was a ________: as he passed through the factory, he could not turn back.The student went to the chocolate factory. As he walked, he saw a large chocolate bar. He liked it, but thought he might be able to find an even bigger one if he kept going. He kept walking and saw ________ chocolate bar. This one was a little bigger. But ________, he thought he could find an even bigger one if he kept going. As he neared the end of the factory, he saw fewer chocolate bars, and ________ of them were as large as the earlier ones. He started to regret his decision to keep going. Finally, he ________. He went back to his teacher empty-handed and explained what had happened.The teacher told him, "You liked the ________chocolate bar, but you kept looking for a bigger one. And later, you realized that you had given up the best chocolate bar because you thought you could do better. That is called greed."【答案】directly;rule;another;again;none;gave up;first2.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子完整正确,每个单词只用一次。

2018年浙江省中考英语真题(选词填空)

2018年浙江省中考英语真题(选词填空)

2018年浙江省中考英语真题(选词填空)一、选词填空(词汇运用)(共6题;共31分)1.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

每词限用一次。

confident twelve box offer along(1)I'm happy to find some ________ of chocolate in my bag.(2)There is a cinema on the ________ floor of the shopping center.(3)Orange juice ________ after each meal when I stayed at the hotel.(4)My grandpa often takes a walk ________ the river early in the morning.(5)After winning the speech competition, Bob became ________ than before.2.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。

Paul: Hey, Jenny, the subject for my school project is "Small invention that changed the world". Can you help me think of an invention?Jenny: With ________! Let me think ... hmm ... I know! The zipper!Paul: The zipper? Is it ________ such a great invention?Jenny: Think about how often it's used in our ________ lives. You can see zippers on dresses, trousers, shoes, bags ... almost everywhere! I saw a website last week. The ________ of different inventions were listed there. For example, it mentioned that the zipper was ________ by Whitcomb Judson in 1893. But at that time, it wasn't used widely.Paul: So when did it become popular?Jenny: Around 1917.3.用方框中所给的词完成下列句子,使句子通顺、正确。

2018-选词填空中考英语阅读专项训练-实用word文档 (1页)

2018-选词填空中考英语阅读专项训练-实用word文档 (1页)

2018-选词填空中考英语阅读专项训练-实用word文档本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==选词填空中考英语阅读专项训练Opposite, all, surprise, impolite, never, seem, trouble, nothing, both, walk, everything, wake.Once upon a time, there were two brothers. 1.____________ of them were the highest rank holders in their schools. But the elder brother, Jack, always complained about 2.__________. He usually blamed(责备)others for the mistakes he did and got others in 3.___________. The youger brother, Joe, had the 4.___________ view. He realized his mistakes and made sure he 5.___________ did them again. While Jack accepted all the praises (赞美 ) and blamed others for their complaints, his brother, Joe, accepted complaints and always praised others.One day, while Jack was 6.____________ down the street, he met an old man. The man was lying on the street and 7.___________ to be asleep. Jack shouted at the man to 8._________ him up. Jack asked him, Do you know? Sleeping on the street is just like a beggar! what Jack did 9._________ the old man a lot. He asked Jack why his behavior was so 10.___________. Then Jack began blame his parents and teachers, saying that they didnt teach him well.参考答案1-10 both, everything, trouble, opposite, never, walking, seemed, wake, surprised, impolite。

2018年英语中考试题及答案解析(Word版)

2018年英语中考试题及答案解析(Word版)

2018年中考英语试卷(带解析)一、单选题(共10小题)1.Everyone likes my father because is friendly.A.his B.himC.he D.himself2.Before you go to Canada, you need to learn more it.A.form B.in C.by D.about3.Many city people their bikes to work every day.A.ride B.will rideC.rode D.have ridden4.We have done much to protect the environment.So the river is getting than before.A.dirtier B.dirtyC.cleaner D.clean5.It’s every policeman’s dream to keep people and the traffic in good order.A.safe B.healthyC.busy D.famous6.--- Look! What’s on the ground?--- Oh, it’s my sweater.Please .A.pick it up B.put it onC.give it out D.take it off7. you smile at others,they will smile back.A.Before B.When C.Until D.Though8.Touri sts’ bad behavior by the government in our country from now on.A.will record B.will be recordC.records D.is recorded9.--- Mum, can you tell me ? I dreamed of him last night.--- Next week.A.when my dad comes back B.where my dad goesC.when my dad will come back D.where my dad will go10.on the grass, or it will “city”.A.To walk B.Not to walkC.Walk D.Don’t walk二、完形填空(共1小题)11.阅读下面一篇短文,理解答疑,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。

2018年中考英语完形填空专项训练40篇(含答案).docx

2018年中考英语完形填空专项训练40篇(含答案).docx

2018年中考英语完形填空专项训练40篇(含答案)(名师精选训练题,绝对精品,建议大家下载打印练习)Passage 1The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated 1 the fifth day of the fifth lunar month by 2 zongzi and holding dragon boat races・The festival began during the period of Warring States (战国时期),and has a 3 of more than 2,000 years・ The date of the festival is said to be the date 4 Qu Yuan died. He was a wise and upright (正直白勺)man, and was loved 5 people・ He wanted the emperor of Chu 6 against the State of Qin with the cooperation (联合)with the State of Qi, 7 was refused and sent to the border area・ During his stay in other states, he wrote 8 poems expressing his strong feelings for Chu. On the day when Chu was defeated by Qin, Qu Yuan 9 into Miluo River expressing his strong love for his native land by taking 10 own life. After the 11 of Qu Yuan, people of Chu went to Miluo River to mourn (哀悼)over the great 12 they loved so much. Some threw eggs and rice wrapped in leaves into the river to feed the fish 13 keep them away from Qu Yuan・ Some doctors poured realgar wine 14 the river to kill snakes and other animals that might try to eat Qu Yuan.Now the Dragon Boat Festival has become a 15 festival for the Chinese people.()1. A. at B. on C. in)2. A. eating )3. A. vacation )4. A. when)5.A. inB. to eatB. histoiyB. whereB. withC. ateC. dateC. whyC. by()7.A. or B. but C. soB. traditionalC. internationalPassage 2For me, Christmas always began in the middle of the cold, windy month of November. My sister Alice and I sat down in front of the fire and wrote a 1 to Father Christmas, telling him about all the presents we 2 . We carefully posted the letter to "Father Christmas, the North pole" ....................................... Chrisman Eve came, The whole family helped to 3 the house, put up the Christmas tree and blow up the balloons ・ Then, in the after noon, when Aunt Kate and my two cousins arrived, 4 was ready. Before we went to bed, we left some wine and meat for Father Christmas and then put our 5 at the end of our beds. We tried to keep 6 as long as possible to see Father Christmas, but the next thing we knew it was 7 -Christmas morning!We couldn 9t , t wait to 8 the stocking ・ It was now full of all kinds of small present and sweets ・ Christmas morning was bright and sunny. After going to church, my cousin David and I went out into the garden to 9 our new present. Lunch was always late, but what a lunch! Delicious turkey with all the vegetables followed by fruits and ice creams.10 lunch, Father, Mother and Aunt rested on the sofas in front of the Queen' s speech on TV. We took out the toys, put on the funny paper hats, laughed at the jokes and played 11・Then camethe afternoon tea and a large 12 cake covered with snowmen. It didn' t seem possible, 13 we still went on eating. By bedtime all of the children were very 14 . As soon as Mom 15 the light, we all fell into a deep sleep ・)8. A. much )9. A. jumped )10. A. his )11. A. die )12. A. emperorB. a lot B. looked B. he B. death B. doctorC. many C. turned C. him C. dead C. poet()13. A. in order that B. so that C ・ in order to()14. A. into B. from C. out of()15. A ・ modern2.A.wanted B.carried C.sold D.borrowed3.A.repair B.build C.choose D.decorate4.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything5.A.shoes B.trousers C.jackets D.stockings6.A.awake B.asleep C.alone D.away7.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night8.A.wash B.change C.open D.hang9.A.hand in B.play with C.throw away D.pass on10. A.Before B.After C.During D.At11. A.happily B.carefully C.silently D.slowly12. A.birthday B.New Year C.Christmas D.Thanksgiving13.A.but B.so C.or D.and14. A.hungry B.tired C.excited □.surprised15.A.turned on B.turned back C.turned up D.turned offPassage 3American people have the habit of saying “Thank you v when something kind is done for them or something polite is said to them, no matter how easy the thing is. This habit is learned by people of many 1 countries・You should say “Thank you v when someone 2 you the salt on the table, when someone steps aside to let you 3 in a corridor (走廊),when someone 4 ahead of you keeps the door open 5 you, when someone says your work is well 6 or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you" is 7 not only between strangers or new friends, butalso between old friends, parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives. Parents often tell 8 children that they should say "Thank you” in answering to a kind word or act whenthey are only four 9 five years old. Perhaps that' s 10 almost everyone has got this habit.()1. A. others B. another C. other D. else)3. A. pass B. jump C. sing D. dance( )4・ A. jumps B. walks C. sits D. walking( )5. A. to B. with C. for D. on( )6. A. made B. done C. built D. doing( )7. A. tell B.said C. to say D.told( )& A. his B. theirs C. their': s D. their( )9. A. but B. and C. or D. so( )10. A. why B. because C. when D・ reasonPassage 4China is the home of tea, 1 has more than 4,000 years of history. People in China drink tea daily.2 the three major drinks ——tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by3 people in the world. Tea from China, along4 silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export5 .Tea leaves 6 mainly in the area south of the Yangtze River, in the provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Fujian, because of the mild 7 and rich soil there. Longjing, Wulong, Pu" er and Tieguanyin are all 8 kinds of tea.Over the past centuries, Chinese people 9 their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is 10 a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.1. A. who B. which C. where D. when2. A. In B. For C. Of D. By3. A. the number of B・ a number of C. a large number of D・ the largest number of4. A. between B. with C. except D. besides5. A. at that time B・ from now on C. since then D・ since now6・ A. produce B. are produced C. make D・ are made7. A. climate B. weather C・ condition D. environment& A. interesting B. impoMant C・ famous D. normal9・ A. had developed B. have developed C・ developed D・ are developingPassage 5People all over the world celebrate the new year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn' t begin on the 1 date very year.In many countries, the new year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year,s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 2 they" re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o, clock, everyone 3 down from 10: 10, 9, 8••- As soon as it' s 12 o' clock, everyone shouts very 4 ,“ Happy New Year!"New Year" s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 5 ・On New Year,s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 6 a list of things, such as “ I will help out more with housework. I will work 7 at school than others•” or “ I won' t spend so much time playing video games・” When they have made 8 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 9 their resolutions.So it doesn" t matter how they celebrate, 10 people in countries all over the world, it" s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.1. A. familiar B・ same C・important D. normal2. A. If B. Even though C. While D. Before3. A. comes B. turn C. looks D. counts4. A. loudly B. quietly C. sadly D. safely5. A. walk B. secret C. job D. treatment6・ A・ put on B. write down C・ take away D・ look after7. A・ quickly B. hard C・ harder D. hardly8. A. its B. his C. her D. their9. A. follow B. make C. do D. give10. A. by B. for C. with D. fromPassage 6Malls are popular for Americans to go to. Some people spend 1 much time at malls thatthey are called “mall rats” . Mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores.People like malls for many 2 ・ They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parkingis usually 3, and the temperature inside is always fine ・ The newest malls have beautiful restareas with waterfalls and large green trees.The 4 mall in the United States is the mall of America in Minnesota ・ Il covers 4.2million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight night clubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12J50 5・ About 750,000 people shop there every week.The first mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota ・ People love doing all their shopping in 6 place(s). More malls are built around the country. Now malls are like town centers where people come to 7 many things, they shop, of course, they also eat in food courts that have food from all over the world. They see movies at theaters ・ Some people even get their daily 8 by doing the new sport of “ mall walking.” 9 go to malls to meet friends.In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist and even go to the church ・ In other words, people can do just about 10 in malls. Now people can actually live in their favorite shopping center.Passage 7How are American families different from Chinese families?)1. A ・ too )2. A ・ reasons )3. A ・ expensive )4. A. newest )5. A. bikes )6. A. one )7.A. see )8. A. activity )9. A. The other)10. A ・ somethingB. very B. places B. difficult B. largest B. cars B. two B. watch B. study B. The others B. everythingC ・ quiteC. products C. free C. tallest C. ships C. three C. do C. project C. Others C. anythingD. soD. kinds D. quick D. biggest D. buses D. four D. buy D. exercise D. nothing D ・ nothingIn some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are 1 ・ American families, for example, enjoy family dinners, support and love each other just as Chinese families 2 . The differences come from culture, however ・ Many Chinese students are 3 to learn that American teenagers are allowed to make many decisions on their own, and that parents want their children to 4 home at eighteen.In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own choices 5 a young age. They start with small choices and gradually 6 ones until they graduate from high school. That is when they face the biggest decision of their lives: 7 to do next. Parents and family will help with the choice, but the children themselves make the final decision.Americans 8 move back into family homes when they get older. Instead, they prefer to have their own 9 for as long as possible. It is important to remember that these are cultural differences, and that Americans see this as 1. A. too much 2. A. do 3. A. worried 4. A. leave 5. A. of 6. A. larger 7. A. which 8. A. often 9. A. chances 10. A. halfPassage 8Zhejiang is one of China*s major tea —producing areas and Longjing tea is —1— as China's best green tea ・Longjing tea became important over three centuries _2_.During the Qing Dynasty (朝),it is said that when the famous emperor Qianlong went to visit Hangzhou, he always _3_ Longjing tea thereB. all rightC. the same B.go C. work B. surprised C. moved B ・ return C. get B. for C. at B. worse C ・ easier B. how C. what B. seldom C. once B. choicesC. lives B. partC. all10 of the culture.・He enjoyed it so _4_ that he named eighteen Longjing tea plants as producers of “imperial皇家的)tea” .—5—, one kilogram of Longing tea is made up of about seven thousand tea leaves・ Nowadays, —6— most of the tea leaves are picked by machine, some farmers still keep the tradition of picking the leaves by _7_.They say they can find leaves of the proper color and size. Machines can pick leaves _8_ than man, but they may not be able to classify(分类)them as well as man.People —9_ drinking in the tea house. This has been a _10_ part of the life in Hangzhou since the Song Dynasty. At that time, Hangzhou was the capital of the Song Dynast y・ Today, the tea house is one of the places where Hangzhou people most like to go.()1・A. returned B. cooked C. considered D. offered()2.A. ago B. before C. after D. soon()3.A. produced B・ discovered C・ destroyed D. drank()4.A. little B. few C. much D. many()5.A. Finally B. Generally C. Quickly D. Especially()6.A・ since B. because C・ though D・ unless()7.A・ hand B. equipment C・ bus D. truck()8.A. slower B. faster C. better D. worse()9.A. imagine B・ suggest C・ enjoy D. hate()10.A. modern B. traditional C. strange D. tiringPassage 9Pizza is popular. If s usually round and made with tomato sauce and cheese・Pizza may have begun as —1_ food for the poor in Italy. They took flat bread and topped it with olive oil, tomatoes, and cheese・ In 1889, a pizza was made by that was —2_ for a king! It was made by using items in the _3— of the Italian flag. Tomatoes made red, the cheese was white, and fresh basil(罗勒)_4_ added some green. An Italian baker made this pizza for the king and queen of Italy. Pizza wasn't just for the poor _5_ ! Italian immigrants(移民)brought pizza to America・ This happened _6_ the late1800s・ Pizza gained fans outside Italy after WWII. They are _7_ known by American soldiers. They had _8_ pizzas in Italy. They brought home a craving(渴望)for more. In 1948, a boxed mix(混合配料)appeared in grocery stores. People could —9— Roman pizza mix and make their own pizzas. Pizza restaurants spread across the land・Pizza delivery got _10—start in I960.America's love for pizza continued to grow. Now there arc even barbecue pizzas!()1.A lively B. local C. central D. direct()2.A.fit B. silent C. absent D. pride()3.A.colors B. speeds C. novels D. comers()4.A.speakers B. guards C・ 1 eaves D. gardens()5. A.any more B. never C. seldom D. already()6.A.for B. above C. with D. during()7.A.politely B. exactly C. widely D. normally()&A.suggested B・ mailed C・ tasted D. avoided()9.A.sell B. require C. deal D. buy()10.A.her B. its C. his D. theirPassagelOIn the United States, Monday is the beginning of the workweek(工作周)・It is the day most Americans like (1) ____ . And it is certain that the day they like most is Saturday. Saturday isthe (2) ____ of the workweek, and it is the beginning of the weekend. Life is (3) ____ at weeke nds. Most America ns take care of their houses, cars or gardens. They (4) ____ the feeling that time seems to move more slowly・ The workweek is for things you have to do, but the (5) is for things you want to do. Some people may get in a car and go for a(6) ____ in the country. They like to take part in outdoor activities. They (7) ____ go to a public eating or a film on Saturday nigh匸The (8) _____ o f weekends is a recent invention(近期的发明)• In the 1879s ,rich people began to speak of (9) ____ weekends in the country visiting friends. For most people, however, the workday was six days (10 )1. A. most B. least C. more D. less2. A. end B. beginning C. middle D. starting3. A. terrible B. hard C. different D. same4. A. hate B・ enjoy C・ remember D. forget5. A. weekend B. weekday C・ week D. workweek6. A. walk B. dance C・ drive D. run7. A. must B. should C. need D. might8. A. day B. idea C. programme D. knowledge9. A・ costing B.spending c. paying D. taking10. A. long B. short C. early D. latePassage 11How are American families different from Chinese families?In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are 1 . American families, for example, enjoy family dinners, support and love each other just as Chinese families 2 ・ The differences come from culture, however. Many Chinese students are 3 to learn that American teenagers are allowed to make many decisions on their own, and that parents want their children to 4 home at eighteen.In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own choices 5 a young age. They start with small choices and gradually 6 ones until they graduate from high school. That is when they face the biggest decision of their lives: 7 to do next. Parents and family will help with the choice, but the children themselves make the final decision.Americans 8 move back into family homes when they get older. Instead, they prefer to have their own 9 for as long as possible. It is important to remember that these are cultural differences, and that Americans see this as 10 of the culture・1 ・ A. too much B. all right C・ the same2.A. do B. go C. work3.A. worried B. surprised C. movedPassage 12Venice is a beautiful city in_1_.It's one of the most 2 cities in the world. Ifs built on a group of small islands ・ 3 stone bridges cross the rivers 4 the islands. On the rivers there are little boats. They ate the "water buses" of Venice ・ If we travel 5 the rivers 6 a boat, Italians may 7 us about the beautiful places we see on 8 sides of the rivers ・ We can also see many old buildings and church of St. Mark. 9 a beaufiful city Venice is! I _10 _ I could visit it one day, but ifs so far away.5. A. of B. for C. at6. A. larger B. worse C. easier7. A. which B. how C. what8. A. often B. seldomC. once9・ A. chances B ・ choicesC. lives10. A. halfB. partC. all4. A. leave B ・ return C. get ()1. A. Italy B. Italian C. Italia D. China()2. A. usualB ・ unusualC ・ farthest D. strange()3. A. Hundred B. Hundred of C. Hundreds of D. A hundred of )4. A. among )5 A along )6. A. in )7. A.speak )&A.all )9.A. Where)10.A. wishB ・ during B. alone B. byB. tellB. either B. WhenB. wantC. in C. lonely C. take C. sayC. bothC. How C. thinkD. between D. after D.catch D. talk D. neither D. What D.hopePassage 13It r s interesting to visit another country, but there are some problems when we don't know the 1 very well. It may be 2 to talk with the people there ・ We may not know how to use the telephone in the country we are visiting. We may not know how to buy the3 we need. In a4 country we might not know where to eat or what to order in a5 .It isn't easy to decide how6 to tip waiters or taxi drivers. When we need help, we might not know how to ask for help ・ It is not pleasant to have an experience7 that.8 a short time,9 .We learn to enjoy life in another country, and wePassage 14In some provinces of Canada, people celebrate Family Day on the second Monday of Februaiy. It is a holiday that gives families the chance (机会)to 1 together.On Family Day, many people plan and take part in (参力口)activities such as visiting art museums, watching movies, playing games and holding parties, with their families. Some communilies (社 区)plan special public 2 too.3 the weather is usually very cold in February, some people4 choose to stay at home. Hot()1. A. country B. words C. people D ・ 1 anguage()2. A. happy B. easy C. tired D. difficult()3. A. something B. anything C. things D. shopping ()4. A. new B. native C ・ known D. strange ()5. A. hospital B. restaurant C ・ shop D. school ()6. A. much B. soon C. many D. often ()7. A. likeB. withC. forD. as may be 10 to leave. ()& A. InB. AfterC. BeforeD. Forhowever t we learn what to do and what to ()9. A. sayB. tell ()10. A. gladB. sorryC. talk C ・interested D. speak D ・ worriedchocolate and freshly made cookies are the most popular snacks for5 .Other people use the long weekend as a chance to take a short winter break, or to travel to visit friends.On Family Day, most people have a day off work or school. Many stores and supermarkets are 6 , but post offices may be open. Buses run 7 their usual timetables (时刻表)・Family Day was first 8 in Alberta, Canada in 1990.lt was held to show the importance of family and home that were important to people in Alberta. Later, Family Day was 9 to other provinces, such as Ontario and Saskatchewan. British Columbia celebrated Family Day as a(n) 10 for the first time in 2013-One of the reasons for introducing Family Day was that there were no holidays from New Year's Day to Good Friday (受只隹节J.It was such a long time.Passage 15In England, people 1 talk about the weather because you can experience (经历)four 2 in one day. In the morning, the weather is warm, just 3 in spring. An hour 4 black clouds come and then it 5 hard ・ The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon, the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to 6 , and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, you can 7 have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should take 8 clothes.When you go to England, you will see that English people usually take an umbrella (雨伞),or a 9 with them in the sunny morning, but you should not 10 at them. If you don , t take it with you, you will()1. A ・ work ()2. A. events ()3. A. So ()4. A. never ()5. A. her ()6. A ・ enough ()7・ A. thanks to ()8. A. held ()9. A. created ()10. A. success B. discuss B. secrets B. Because B. just B. him B ・ open B. because of B. controlled B ・ continued B. holidayC. exercise C ・ memories C. But C. ever C. us C ・ closed C. instead of C. studied C ・intToduced C. weekendD. stay D. interests D. AlthoughD. still D. them D. free D. according to D. borrowed D. admired D. inventionregret(i§M)later in the day.1 ・ A. never B. sometimes C. often D. not2. A・ times B. months C.weeks D・seasons3. A. as B. like C. so D. than4. A. later B. late C・ soon D. latest5・ A. snows B. rain C. rains D. windy6. A. cloudy B.sunny C・ shine D. shining7. A. either B. too C. neither D. also8. A・ warm B. cold C. cool D. hot9. A. sweater B. raincoat C. coat D. hat10. A. smile B. laugh C. look D. cryPassagel6Country music is very old. It came from the United States, Canada, Ireland and Great Britain. It is a mixture of _1_ from all of these places.In the west of America, cowboys had to take care of the cattle (牛)• They had to watch them all day and all night because the cattle were nervous and __________ 2___ r an away. A cowboy' s life was__ 3— and dangerous. When he was alone in the desert with the cattle, he drank strong coffee to _4_ awake (清醒白勺)at night. He also sang songs to the cattle to make them quiet. He sang about the stars and the moon, about his family and his friends・ The cattle ___________________ 5 ___ t he cowboy and went to sleep・ They would not run away —6— he sang beautiful and peaceful songs.In the south of America, many people came from Ireland, Scotland and England・ Other people came from France and Canada. They enjoyed their own kind of music. They used guitars, violins and other musical instruments (器具),too. They also added instruments from their homes, _7_ bottles and plates. When they _8_ their friends and families on holidays, they usually sang and played country music. Country music describes life _9_. It talks about love, jobs, home and money. It talks about friends and enemies, trucks and highways, farms and crops. People in many parts of the world like country music because everyone knows _________________ 10— about these ideas・ Also, many country musicfans wear Western clothes and dance together to country music. Many bands (乐队)all over the world now perform country music.1. A. music B. view C. sport D. exercise2・ A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. ever3. A. funny B. lonely C. happy D. noisy4. A. smell B. keep C・ seem D・ sound5. A. ran to B. followed C. watched D. listened to6. A. that B. whether C. if D. what7. A. like B・ unlike C. as D. for example8. A. came B. went C. introduced D. visited9.A. incorrectly B. clearly C. shortly D. recently10.A. nothing B. everything C・ something D. anythingPassage 17People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn,t begin on the 1 day every year.In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year' s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square・ 2 they" re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs andhave fun. Just before 12 o' clock, everyone 3 down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as il,s 12 o' clock, everyone shouts very 4 , "Happy New Year! ”New Year,s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 5 ・On New Year" s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 6 a list of things,such as “I will help out more w ith housework・I will work 7 at school than others." or “I won' t spend so much time playing video games・” When they have made 8 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 9 their resolutions・So it doesn' t matter how they celebrate, 10 people in countries all over the world, it,s a timeto say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.1. A. familiar B・ same C・ impoHant D・ normal2. A. If B. Even though C. While D. Before3・ A. comes B.turns C. looks D・ counts4. A. loudly B. quietly C. sadly D. safely5. A. walk B. secret C.job D. treatment6. A. put on B. write down C. take away D. look after7. A. quickly B. hard C・ harder D. hardly& A. its B. his C. her D. their9. A. follow B. make C. do D. give10. A. By B. For C. With D. FromPassagel8In America, the school day usually starts at 9 am and finishes at about 4 pm. The school subjects 1 different from ours. In China, we always 2 Chinese, math, English, P. E. and so on. But in America, students have more 3 , such as cooking and driving lessons. Their school life isn' t just 4 study. They have 5 things to do than the Chinese students do. There are many clubs in American schools, too. If the students are 6 in sports, they can join different sports clubs. American students also have art clubs, language clubs and some 7 clubs・ From 2:30 pm to 4 pm, they do 8 things in different clubs.Maybe you think English is very poor in the world, so American students don' t need to learn any other language・ 9 that' s not true. American children form the age of seven 10 learn a foreign language・ For example, they learn French or Chinese1. A. is B. are C. were2. A. have B. think C. had3. A. clubs B・ sports C. lessons4. A. about B. over C・ down5. A. much B. more C・ many6. A. interest B. interested C. interesting7. A. other B. another C. others& A. impossible B. dangerous C. different9・ A. Because B. So C. But10. A. have to B. don, t have to C・ had toPassage 19Each nation has many volunteers who help to take care of others・ They read books to the people in hospitals or homes for the aged. Sometimes they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their —1 __________ •Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, 2_ their houses, do their shopping or mow their lawns. For boys who no longer have___ 3 __ there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or fishing places and help them to get to know things that boys _______________ 4 __ learn from their fathers.Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts (工艺, 手艺)• Some of these clubs show movies or organize _________ 5 __ to the mountains, beaches, museums or other places of interest nearby. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young eno ugh to _____________ 6— the names of boys and girls.Volunteers believe that the ____ 7 __ people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.1.A. songs B. speeches C・ voices D. problems2.A. build B. repair C・ make D. plan。

2018年中考英语短文填词、选词填空专题含答案解析

2018年中考英语短文填词、选词填空专题含答案解析

WORD 格式可编辑一well , soft, second ,better , may , strongly, afraid, sand , stay up, if, now, houseWe can’tstop an earthquake(地震 ), but we can do things to make sure they don ’tdestroy(毁坏 ) whole cities. First, it isnot a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2.________ of the earth ’s plates(板块 ) join together. Second,if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, youmust make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may6. ________ . .Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco( 旧金山 ) . They call it “The Big One ”. However, people today are still building more 8. ________ . The population in andaround San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there isanother earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.二forget, bring , mend, beside, luck , pick , same, differently, I ,every , stop, each Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and thenhe took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in frontof him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6________by the man. He said angrily, “7That ’ s ! ” Mr.Brown ’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man atonce.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “ You’ ve mended them very well. ”In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat.He looked at Mr Brownand his six umbrellas, “ You’ ve10 had a day, ” he said.三before, discover , fast, in, come, watch , so, fast it, ago , shine, not canLight travels at a speed( 速度 ) which is about a million times 1 . ________ than that of sound. 2.________ onesecond, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this differenceby 3. ________ t he start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员 ), you can see smoke4.________ from his gun5.________ the sound reaches your ears.The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6. ________ far away that light which you cansee from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7. ________ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers everyminute. The light from some of tonight ’s started on 8. ________ journey towards you even before you were born.So, if we want to be honest( 诚实 ), we 9. ________ say , “The stars are shining brightlytonight. ” We have to say,“The stars look nice. They were 10. ________ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. ”四other, move, enough, find ,desert, make, use , another, friend , carry , trouble, friendYou may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1._______stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ for most plants.The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk ofthe animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents( 帐篷 ). They use the camels(骆驼 ) for 6._______ things.The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desertplants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down theirtents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in thedesert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water.五how, they ,winter, summer spend, care , dance , take, show , open , only, goodThe world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting that quitea lot of people are专业知识整理分享WORD 格式可编辑busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and groware as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds? Abusinessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects( 昆虫 ) that he began to collect them. He nowhas more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature ’s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods andfields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and heryoung ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6.________ in the air to letother bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thingthat I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets10.________ to people who look and listen carefully.六two, sudden , cold, teach, in surprise , French, hot, beard, photo, office, passport, ChinaMr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. ________. Usually he wears a beard( 蓄着胡须 ). Since it has been 2.________ there, he has taken it off (剃掉 ). But his passport photo shows him with his 3.________.An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says , "Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shan't keep youlong." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5.________, and says: "I know that face." The second officerlooks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back fromParis, the 7.________ officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And thatman looks just the kind of man..."8.________ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you9. ________ at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says:"I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit七how, much, safe, thank, play , be, invent , no, so , interest, must , askThomas Edison was a great American 1.________ . When he was a child,he was always 2.________ questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3.________ hard it was, he never gave up.Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn ’tunderstand why he had 4.________ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn ’twant to teach Tom any 5.________ . Heasked Tom’s mother to take the boy home. Tom ’s mother taught him to read and write, and she found him6.______ __a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7.________ in science.One day , he saw a little boy 8.________ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quiclly, andthe boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to 9 .________. The boy ’s father was so10.________ that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph.八as, sleep ,dream, like, again, about, think, must, wake up, quick, much ,why"Dreams ( 梦 ) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 . ________ time. People have several2. ________ each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are3.________ old films.They come to us over and over 4. ________ . That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreamingmay be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas 5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6. ________ about their work allday. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we 7. ________ with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams candisappear (消失 ) 8. ________ from memory ( 记忆 ).Too much dreaming can be harmful ( 有害的 ). The 9. ________ we sleep, the longer we dream.The mind is hard atwork when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.九专业知识整理分享WORD 格式可编辑see, looked for, hunt , dog ,kill , wolf ,die , tear , remind , back , hunt , his, rememberMore than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.One day the Prince wanted to go 1. ________ with his men. He told his 2. ________ to stay at home and look afterhis baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle ( 摇篮 ), which was like a small bed.When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put hispaws (前爪) on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head."What have you done?" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3. ________his baby son.The cradle was lyingon its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them."So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword(剑)and 4.________ the dog. Just as Gelert was 5. ________ , he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead 6. ________. Then thePrince knew that Gelert had defended (保卫)the baby and killed the wolf.The Prince ran 7. ________ into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. 8.________ ran down his face when he realized 'he had killed 9. ________faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of hisbrave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minutes.If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It10.________people of a brave and faithful dog.十and ,receive , satellite , weather , change ,help, or , early , for, when, forecast , starSatellites Forecast the WeatherNow satellites are helping to forecast ( 预报 ) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world.The 1.________ take pictures of the atmosphere ( 大气 ), because this is where the weather forms ( 形成 ). They send thesepictures to the 2. ________ station. So the scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and tell how theweather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can 3. ________ satellite pictures. 4.________theyreceive the new pictures, they compare ( 比较 ) them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have 5. ________ during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their nextweather 6. ________, they can tell people about it. So the weather satellites are of a great 7.________ to the scientists atthe station. In the past they could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours 8. ________. Now they can make goodforecasts for three 9 ________ five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather 10.________ aweek or more ahead.十一have, study , happy ,leave, coffee, message, on , must , next ,arrive, go , sheCatherine was a famous writer of children's stories. She lived in a fine old house in a small town near London. Oftenshe worked at home, in her quiet 1.________.Long before her books became popular, she had tried to teach 2how to use a computer. And now she typed (打字) all her stories on her computer. But sometimes she had to 3the house to get some books from the library or have a meeting. She didn't like being away because she was worried about burglar (盗贼) .So she was very careful. Just before leaving, she alwaysput a full cup of coffee on the writing desk, andleft the radio playing to make a burglar think someone 4 be at home.One day she came back after a day out, and found that there was something different in herhouse. There was onlya little 5. lift in the cup, and the radio was off. But when she looked at her computer, she saw it was6. , and someone had typed in a new story. She had no idea who had got in, or how, because none of the doorsor windows was broken. Then she sat down to read the story. To her surprise, it was a very good one. "I'll use it in my 7.book!" she said 8 .The next month she had to go to London. She put a cup of coffee and a plate of sandwiches on the desk. When shereturned, the coffee and the sandwiches had 9. .She ran to the computer. This time there was only a 10.on the screen(屏幕) ."IT'S NOT YOUR STORY.IT'S MINE!" it said.专业知识整理分享WORD 格式可编辑十二try, how, what, if, can, wonderful , much, shop, g lass , read, down, put Tom lived a way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought 1.________ he wanted, he went into a restaurant and sat 2 . ________ at the table. When he looked round, he sawsome old people 3. ________ eyeglasses on before 4. ________ their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy 5.________, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a 6. ________.The man in the shop made him 7. ________ on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, “No, I can ’tread withthese. ”The man became 8 . ________ and more puzzled ( 困惑 ) . At last he said, “Excuse me, but9. ________ you readat all?”“No, I can ’t! ”Tom said, “10.________ I can read, do you think I will come here to buy glasses? ”十三well, brother, on , ago , I , for , make , needn ’t, as , because , much, beforeIn my spare time, I paint designs on T-shirts. I got the idea two years 1 for my2 birthdaypresent. The shop wanted $ 20 for a special design 3 a T-shirt, so I decided to do it 4 . I bought awhite cotton T-shirt 5$6 and some paints, and I painted a lion on the front. My brother loved it!Painting T-shirts is great fun. You 6 be a great artist, you can just paint shapes and lines.The T-shirts arethe 7 expensive part of my hobby. Also you have to use special fabric paints and you need to buy goodquality brushes.I love m y hobby 8 I can make T-shirts that no-one else has. I give a lotof them away 9presents to my family and friends. Sometimes, I sell them. Since I started, I ’ve10 about 60 T-shirts andeach one is different.十四eat, around , be , of , amuse , difficult, different , probable, gift, but, and, o ther, Have you ever been to Disneyland? For most of the kids 1 the world, this 2 park is a fantastic place for them to have fun. When we 3 young, we all have heard 4 Mickey Mouse,Sleeping beauty, Snow White and many Disney characters. Some of us 5 have seen them in cartoons.Actually, you can go to see them all in a theme park. Now, there are four 6 Disneyland amusement parks allover the world. Two are in the United States, one is in Tokyo, and the 7 is in France. There are not only someamusement attractions there , 8 also many specials withDisney characters. In Disneyland, you can have a lot of fun watching Disney movies, 9 in Disneyrestaurants, and buying Disney 10 .十五choose, across , never, thirst, need, time, play, on, exercises, photo, through differenceDo you want to be healthier? Then go 1 the passage, and you may find it ’s easy to keep fit.1)Eat all kinds of foods, especially fruits and vegetables.You may have a favourite kind of food, but the best 2 is to eat as many kinds as possible. If you eat3 foods, you’re more likely to get the nutrientsyour body needs . Taste new foods that you 4 tried before. Some foods, such as green vegetables, are very important. Have five servings(份 ) of fruits and three vegetables.2)Drink water and milk often.When you are really 5 , cold water is the No. 1 choice. Kids need calcium( 钙 ) to grow strong, and milk isa great source of this mineral ( 矿物质 ) . How much do children 6 ? About three glasses of milk every day.3) Limit screen time.What’s screen time? It’s the 7 for watching TV , DVDs, and videos, 8computer games, and using the computer. If you spend much time 9 t hese activities, you may have less timeleft to take 10 , such as playing basketball, bicycling, and swimming.十六although 、 call、 first 、 go、riding 、 in、 different 、shapes、 inside 、 real、 relax、town 、 watch专业知识整理分享WORD 格式可编辑I've just go back from my holiday !It's the _71_holiday that my family have taken in these twoyears ,so we were_72_excited.My dad's sister lives in Guilin,so we stayed with her for two days andthen we went to Yangshuo for a week.Yangshuo is such an attractive little_73_and there's so much todo!First we hired bicycles and _74_into the countryside to a place_75_Moon Hill.When we got there,we hiked all the way to the top and the views were beautiful .The landscape aroundYangshuo is amazing.The mountains stand _76_and reach for the sky.That evening we went outon a boat on the Li River to _77_the fishermen using birds to catch fish.Those birds are so welltrained!The most exciting thing we did in the next few days was to go caving .There was a river in thecave so we could hear the sound of running water _78_we couldn't always see it.Deep _79_thecave it was so dark that I couldn't even see my hand in front of my face!To tell the truth,I feltquite_80_when I was in the open air again!十七(cook 、 dark、 finish 、 high 、 lead、 light 、 luck 、map、 sign、 sure、 surprise 、 worry) It was already late when we started for the next town,which according to the _1_was about fifteen miles away on theother side of the hill.There we felt_2_that we would find a bed for the night.Soon _3_fell after we left the village,but_4_,we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road that _5_to the hill.As our car climbed_6_,it became colder and the rain began to fall,making it difficult to see the road.After we had travelled for about twenty miles,there was still no_7_of the town which was marked on the map,wewere beginning to get _8_.Then,the car suddenly stopped .A quick examination showed that we had used up thegas.Although we had little food with us,we diceded to spend the night in the car.Our meal was soon _9_, and then I tried to go to sleep at once,but John,who was a poor sleeper,got out of the carafter a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill.Soon he found,in the valley bellow,the _10_of the town we werelooking for.We at once pushed the car to the top of the hill.In less than a quarter of an hour ,we were in the town.十八(exercise big get when child size inside clear arrive outside what make) Dogs are very good pets.They are very friendly to people and very beautiful,too.Most dogsget on well with_6_and their parents.Others are good watchdogs because they cry loudly when astrange person_7_When you buy a dog,an important thing to think about is its_8_--buy a small dog if yourhome is small and a _9_one if your is larger.Many people don't know -10_to feed their dogs.Dogseat almost anything!They like meat,rice and lots of other things.You can buy lots of food which is_11_for dogs in shops.Don't let your dog eat too much.Always leave some _12_water for yourdog.It can _13_thirsty very quickly,especially in summer.Remember that dogs need _14_.You should take it for a walk every day.Don't keep your dog _15_all day.十九between, how, truth, courage , cry, which, at once , he , that , stay , later , whatA father was really worried about his son, who was sixteen years old but had no _ ▲86_ at all. So thefather dto call on a monk ( 修道士 )to train ▲ 87_child.The monk said to the boy's father, "You should leave your son alone here, I'll make him into a _▲88_m anthree months. However, you can't come to see him during this period."Three months_ ▲89_, the boy's father came. The monk arranged a box match _ ▲90__the child and an experiencedboxer. Each time the fighter struck the boy, he fell down, but __ ▲ 91_the boy stood up, and each time hedown again, then the boy stood up again. After several times, the monk asked, "What do you think of your child?"" ▲92_ a shame (羞愧 )!" the boy's father said. "I never thought he would be so easily knocked down. I needn't have him__ ▲ 93_here any longer.""I am sorry ▲94_that's all you see. Don't you see that each time he falls down, he standsup again instead of That's the kind of courage you wanted him to have."专业知识整理分享WORD 格式可编辑 一 1.good 2.two 3. may 4.sand 5.strong 6. stay up 7. afraid 8.houses 9.now 10.if 二 1.brought 2.mended 3. forgot 4. beside 5.picked 6. stopped 7. mine 8.each 9.same 10. lucky三 1.faster 2.In 3. watching 4. come 5. before 6. so 7. ago 8. its 9. cannot 10. shining 四 1.find 2.desert 3.enough eful 5.make 6. carrying 7. moving 8. another 9.friendly 10.trouble 五1.they 2. how 3. spent 4. carefully 5. winter 6. dancing 7. show 8. best 9. open 10. only 六1.France 2.hot 3. beard 4. photo 5. office 6. passport 7. second 8. Suddenly 9. teach 10. in surprise 七 1.inventor 2. asking 3.how4.so5. more6.to be7.interested8.playing9. safety 10.thankful 八 1 .sleeping 2.dreams 3.like 4. again 5. about 6. thinking 7. wake up 8. quickly 9. more 10. why 九 1.hunting 2. dog 3. looked for 4,killed 5. dying 6. wolf. 7. back 8.Tears 9. his10.reminds 十 1.satellites 2.weather 3.receive4.When5.change d6. forecast7. help8.earlier9. or 10. for 十一 1.study 2. herself3. leave4. must5. coffee6. on7. next8. happily9. gone 10. message 十二 1.what 2.down 3.put4.reading5.glasses6. shop7.try8.more9.can 10. If 十三 1.ago 2. brother ’s 3.on 4. myself5.for6. needn ’t7. most8. because9. as 10. made 十四 1.around 2. amusement 3. were 4.of 5. probably 6. different 7. other 8. but 9. eating 10.gifts 十五 1.through 2. choice 3. different 4. never 5. thirsty 6. need 7. time 8. playing 9. on 10. exercise 十六 first really townwent riding called in different shapes watch although inside relaxed 十七 1.map 2.lucky3.darknes s4.surely5.leading6.highe r7.sigh8.worrie d9.cooked 10.lights 十八 6.childr en 7.arriv es 8.size 9.bigge r 10.what 11.made 12.clear 13.get 14.exercise 15.insi de 十九 86. courage 87. his 88. true 89. later 90.between91. at once 92.What 93.stay 94. that 95. crying 单纯的课本内容, 并不能满足学生的需要,通过补充,达到内容的完善。

河南省2018年中招考试 英语 真题 (word 版,可打印)

河南省2018年中招考试 英语 真题 (word 版,可打印)

2018年河南省中考真题(满分:120分;考试时间:100分钟)一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Teacher and studentC. Waiter and customer.2. What may the weather be like this weekend?A. Hot.B. Warm.C. Wet.3. How does the man usually go to work?A. By bus.B. By car.C. On foot.4. When does the next train to London leave?A. At 16:00.B. At 16:15.C. At 16:35.5. What are they talking about?A. A weekend plan.B. A class celebration.C. A personal hobby.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。

6. What does the woman want?A. Socks.B. Gloves.C. Scarves.7. How much does the woman need to pay?A. 55 dollars.B. 100 dollars.C. 110 dollars.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。

8. Where are the speakers?A. In a hotel.B. In a shop.C. In a restaurant.9. How many people will stay?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。

2018全国中考英语词汇运用真题选(有答案)

2018全国中考英语词汇运用真题选(有答案)

2018全国中考英语词汇运用真题选(有答案)一、2018 广西北部湾选词填空(共10 小题,每小题1 分,共10 分)根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的词填空,每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。

before parks money usual pollution going be, carry ones slowerA kind of little cars may some day take the pl ace of today’s big ones. People will like thiskind of small cars more and more. The car is as small as a bike but can 86two people in it. Everybody can drive it, just like riding bike. Even children and old peoplecan drive them to school and 87 .If everyone drives such a car in the future, there will be less 88 in the air. There willalso 89 more space for all the cars in cites, and the street will have more space for peopleto walk. Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the 90 size.The little cars of the future will cost much less __91 to own and to drive. And they cango only 65 kilometers an hour, so driving will be safer, too.The cars of the future will be fine for 92 around a city, but they will not be useful, fora long trip.This kind of cars can save a lot of gasoline (汽油).They will go 450 kilometers93 needing to stop for more gasoline.If big cars are still used along with the small of 94 , two sets of roads will be needed inthe future. Some roads will be needed for the big, faster cars and other roads will be needed forthe small, 95 cars.二、2018贵州安顺Reading Enriches Our Minds三、2018 湖北黄冈完成句子(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)根据汉语及句末括号内的英语单词提示,用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子。

最新-2018年全国各地市180份中考英语试题解析版汇编选词填空精品

最新-2018年全国各地市180份中考英语试题解析版汇编选词填空精品

2018年全国各地市110份中考真题解析版汇编选词填空【2018山东聊城】五、选词填空(共10小题,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从所给单词中选出适当的词,并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处,使语意通顺、完整。

(每空一词且每个单词只能用一次)beautiful, same, classroom, deeply, friend, classmate, do, know, look, anything,because, successfulMy teachers thought I was the worst student. My family also had the 11 thought as myteachers.When I was going to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss White came to our school. Shewas young, 12 and knowledgeable (知识渊博的).One day, I was sitting alone in my 13 , Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily.Soon her smile away my unhappiness.“Do you think I can go to college?” I didn’t 14_____ why I asked such a question. I thoughtshe must say “no”. 15______ everyone else said so. But she said, “Dear, you can do 16______ you want. Just try, and you’ll get closer to success. I believe you are the best!”I was touched 17______ by her words. I decided to study hard. From then on, we became good 18______. She often helped me with my study in her free time.In the end, I 19_______ well in my studies and went to a good college. Miss White is an angel(天使). Her words have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and can be20____ in life.Keys:11. same 判断推理题。

2018中考英语试题和答案解析(Word版)课件.doc

2018中考英语试题和答案解析(Word版)课件.doc

2018 年英语中考试题及答案第I 卷I.听力测试。

(共30 分)第一节(每小题 1.5 分,共9 分)听一遍。

根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1、A.Nice to meet you, too. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye.2、A.Don ’t worry! B. Good idea! C.Hurry up!3、A. You ’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time.4、A.That ’s right. B.Take it easy. C. With pleasure.5、A.Sorry, I won ’t. B. Well done. C. Here you are.6、A.Never mind! B. What a pity! C. Have a good time!第二节(每小题 1.5 分,共9 分)听一遍。

根据你所听到的对话和问题,从 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7、A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.8、A. Grace. B. Alice. C. Paul.9、A.In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the classroom.10、A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science.11、A. Clever and lovely. B. Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever.12、A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00.第三节(每小题 1.5 分,共 6 分)听两遍。

根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑。

2018年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)

2018年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)

2018年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)2018年英语中考试题及答案第I卷I.听力测试。

(共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。

根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1、A.Nice to meet you, too.B. Thank you.C. Goodbye.2、A.Don’t worry!B. Good idea!C.Hurry up!3、A. You’re welcome.B. It doesn’t matter.C. Take your time.4、A.That’s right.B.Take it easy.C. With pleasure.5、A.Sorry, I won’t.B. Well done.C. Here you are.6、A.Never mind!B. What a pity!C. Have a good time!第二节(每题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。

根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应问题标谜底标号涂黑。

7、A. XXX.8、A. Grace.B. Alice.C. Paul.9、A.In the library.B. In the museum.C. In the classroom.10、A. Math.B. Chinese.C. Science.11、A. XXX.12、A. At 8:00.B. At 9:00.C. At 10:00.第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。

根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对题目的谜底标号涂黑。

听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。

13、Where did John go for a holiday?A. XXX.14、How was John’s trip?A.XXX.听第二段资料,回覆第15和16小题。

2018中考英语语法填空真题选(有答案)

2018中考英语语法填空真题选(有答案)

2018中考英语语法填空真题选(有答案)A. 2018 贵州安顺根据语境或句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

B.2018 浙江金华阅读下面短文,在空自处填入一个适当的词,或填人括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Joseph is a teacher in New York. He gives lessons to 61 (he) students about American history. But he was born 62 Kenya, an African country where the children lead a very different life. For example, a ten-year-old boy may spend 63 (much) time in taking care of cows than studying at school. The children also learn many 64 (skill) like how to live in the wild. Unlike many other children, Joseph went to school. And 65 (lucky), when he was 15, he came 66 (study) in America and then became a teacher. Joseph has written67 book called Facing the Lion. In the book, he talks about his childhood. He thinks 68 is very important for American children to learn about the cultural differences between their country69 the others. He also thinks children should learn to be strong and full of hope. Now Joseph70 (do)a project, hoping that it will help childr en face their own“ lions”.C. 2018 重庆A卷根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型6短文填空专项训练一方框选词(含解析)

2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型6短文填空专项训练一方框选词(含解析)

题型六短文填空专项训练一方框选词时间:7~12分钟/篇分值:1分/小题类型1 10选10型Passage 1(2018资阳)quick email before she wifefirst a fall into sendA couple decided to go on a holiday. The wife was on 1.________ business trip so the husband went to the destination(目的地)2.________ and his wife would meet him the next day.When he reached his hotel, he decided to send his wife a 3.________ email. But when he typed 4.________ address, he typed a wrong letter and his note was 5.________ to an elderly woman. Her husband had died only the day 6.________ and she had just come back from the funeral(葬礼).When the sad woman checked her 7.________, she let out a shout, and 8.________ to the floor in a dead faint(昏厥). At the sound, her family rushed 9.________ the room and saw this note on the screen:Dearest 10.________,Just got checked in. Everything prepared for you to arrive tomorrow.Passage 2(2018安顺)he that be how interest student after finish a usual Everyone has pressure. Today let's look at the Greens and see 1.________ they relax.There 2.________ four people in this family. Mr.Green is 3.________policeman. He works very hard from Monday to Saturday. He walks his dog every day 4.________ dinner for an hour. Mrs.Green is a teacher in a school. Her 5.________ are young and naughty. She often plays badminton with them after school. Tom is Mr.Green's son. He is only sixteen years old. After 6.________ his homework, he often plays basketball with his friends.Linda is 7.________ sister. She is only eight years old. She doesn't have so much homework as Tom. She often plays the piano at home. They are all 8.________ in dancing. They often have a family party on weekends. At the party, they 9.________ play the music 10.________ they can dance to.Passage 3(2018贺州)come that true loud buysurprised another why without ownOne evening, an old lady went shopping in the supermarket. She 1.________ lots of toys for her grandson, including a knife. When she came back to her car, she found a man with red hair starting the car and 2.________ two sitting at the back. She was surprised. She realized that they would drive her car away. Then she took out the toy knife 3.________ thinking and pointed at the men in the car. “Get out of the car!” She shouted 4.________. The men in the car got so scared that they ran away quickly. The lady made sure 5.________ all the men had gone. Then she took out the key to start the car. To her 6.________, she couldn't. She tried again and againand finally she knew 7.________ — it wasn't her car! She looked around and saw her 8.________ car not far away. When she came hack to her car, she saw the men 9.________ up to her with a policeman. She thought it was time for her to tell the 10.________ and make it clear. After hearing her story, the policeman began to laugh. Her face turned red.Passage 4(2018德阳)studied most spend both own seasons rise happy member asWhen a group of people work together for a same goal, they make up a team. At this time, team spirit is the 1.________ important.In 1957, a team of eighteen people 2.________ the whole winter at the South Pole(南极). There they 3.________ the secrets of the earth. In this very cold place, there are only two 4.________ —summer and winter. In winter, the sun never 5.________ and there is no light at all. What's more, the weather was the worst of a year. So these eighteen men had to face 6.________ the darkness and the bad weather.These people made up a “family” and all the 7.________ took turns to do things for their daily life. Everybody had his 8.________ work to do. They trained one person 9.________ a doctor. And another one learned how to cook. During the six month long winter, they worked together as one. In the end, they all finished their work, and came back home safely and 10.________.Passage 5(2018泸州)A. facedB. ageC. wonD. bornE. stillF. courageG. wholeH. laterI. dreamJ. onMadam Curie, a world famous woman scientist, was 1.________ into a teacher's family in Poland in 1867 and died in 1934. When she was 2.________ a child, she liked study very much and had a 3.________ of becoming a scientist. She finished her middle school at the 4.________ of 16. Eight years 5.________, when she was 24, she went to study at Paris University, where she 6.________ many difficulties, but still worked very hard. She worked 7.________ scientific research all her life and her efforts were rewarded(报偿). She 8.________ the Nobel Prize(诺贝尔奖) twice.Today, as a famous woman scientist, Madam Curie is still remembered by the 9.________ world. People will remember her forever for her 10.________ and her spirit of sharing knowledge with others.Passage 6(2018绵阳)find book big how mindclever swim school always nameMany years ago, there was a family named Franklin. They lived in Boston. There were five girls and six boys in the family. On a January day in 1706 another baby was born. The boy's mother and her husband gave the boy a 1.________ —Benjamin.Benjamin was the 2.________ of all the children. He could read when he was five and he could write when he was seven. The next year his parents sent him to 3.________.At school Benjamin was good at reading and writing, but not good at maths. He read all of his father's 4.________. And when he had money, he 5.________ went to buy books. He liked books. They told him 6.________ to do something. The boyliked to use his head and tried to 7.________ ways to help people enjoy life more. For example, he tried to know if there was some way to 8.________ farther, maybe with something on his hands or feet. Slowly a picture of swimming shoes, or paddles, grew in his 9.________. The paddles must be neither too 10.________ nor too small. And they must be neither too heavy nor too light. At last he invented the paddle for swimming.Passage 7(2018自贡)airport I wife meet sweet and with decide Africa help Here was an interesting story about learning English. George was head of an 1.________ country. He was going to pay a visit to the USA. He 2.________ to learn some English words so that he might greet Obama, president of the USA, in English. So he asked his wife for 3.________ because she knew a little English. His 4.________ told him, “When you 5.________ Mr. President, just greet him with ‘How are you?’,and he may answer ‘I am fine’. Then you need only to say ‘6.________, too’, and leave the rest to your interpreter(口译员).”When his plane landed at the 7.________, George was a little nervous, he said to the smiling Obama, “Who are you?” This was quite unexpected to the president and surprised him greatly. But he quickly calmed(冷静) down. Still 8.________ a smile on his face, he answered,“I am Michelle Obama's husband.” To his reply, George answered back without a moment “Me, too”, 9.________ looked at the president's wife, Michelle, smiling 10.________ as well.Passage 8(2018兰州)as be dangerous between other stop just when something differenceSharks have been around for a very long time. It means that they have been on earth for thousands of years, and have changed little. A shark is a fish, but it has many 1.________ from a fish. For example, if a shark 2.________ swimming, it will sink(下沉).There are 3.________ 200 and 250 kinds of sharks in different size. The largest can be 4.________ long as 15 meters. Sharks feed on fish, 5.________ sea animals, or smaller sharks. It is said that one of the most 6.________ sharks is the Great White Shark. They have attacked(攻击) a number of people off the beaches of America. Australia, New Zealand and South Africa also have shark attacks.In some places there 7.________ watchtowers on the beach to warn people about sharks in the water. 8.________ a shark appears, a bell rings to tell people to get out of the water. Sharks attack about 100 people a year in America. Perhaps the shark 9.________ thinks that the person is a kind of sea animal or 10.________ good to eat!Passage 9(2018达州)children discourage under kiss upset shout look beg bring somethingA long time ago, a man punished his 3­year­old daughter for wasting a roll of gold wrapping (包着的) paper. Money was tight and he became very angry when the child tried to decorate (装饰) a box to put 1.________ the Christmas tree.However, the little girl 2.________ the gift to her father the next morning and said, “This is for you, Daddy.”The father was 3.________ by his earlier overreaction(过激的), but his anger rose again when he found out the box was empty. He 4.________ at her, “Don't you know, when you give someone a present, there should be 5.________ inside?”The little girl 6.________ up at him, tears filled in her eyes, and cried, “Oh, Daddy, it's not empty at all. I blew 7.________ into the box. They are all for you, Daddy.” The father was shocked. He put his arms around his little girl, and he 8.________ for her forgiveness.Only a short time later, an accident took the life of the child. Her father kept that gold box by his bed for many years, and whenever he was 9.________, he would take out an imaginary kiss and remember the love of his 10.________ who had put it there.Passage 10(2018新疆建设兵团)lose worry much try health piece hungry know advice timeA lot of people wish to be slim(苗条), but at the same time they are 1.________ about their health. In fact, it is important for everyone to 2.________ weight healthily, but how can you do it? Here's some good 3.________.★ Drink plenty of water and eat a(n) 4.________ diet. If you feel like eating snacks(零食), drink a glass of water first. If you are still 5.________ after 15 minutes, then it's time for a light snack. 6.________ to stay away from food with high calories(卡路里), such as sweets and fast food.★ Do not eat 7.________ than you can consume (消耗). People get fat because they cannot consume all the calories that they get. So 8.________ how many calories you really need is very important.★ Take enough exercise. The “333” is good for you—exercise 3 9.________ a week, for at least 30 minutes at a time, and your pulse rate(脉搏率) should be more than 130 after exercising.Keep the three 10.________ of advice in mind and follow the advice. Then you'll surely have a slim and strong body.Passage 11(2018黄石)show sad write difficult since courage them hard­working at becomeI like reading. I love many different kinds of books, because they not only open my mind but also give me 1.________.Up to now I have read a lot of books, such as magazines, novels and storybooks. But one of the books that I like best is The Story of My Life. It was 2.________ by American writer Helen Keller in 1902. She was a blind, deaf and dumb person. In the book, she wrote that she had not been able to see, hear or speak 3.________ she wasone year and seven months old. This unusual thing made her very 4.________. Luckily, she met her good teacher, Miss Sullivan 5.________ the age of seven. Helen was getting happier every day. Then, Miss Sullivan helped her learn how to write English words. At first, Miss Sullivan wrote some words on Helen's hands with her own fingers again and again. Helen was a very 6.________ girl. She tried as much as possible to remember words. After that, she wrote many famous works. The Story of My Life is one of 7.________.The Story of My Life describes her hard struggle(奋斗) to 8.________ a good writer and educationist of the world.It 9.________ us an important truth: Nothing is 10.________ if you put your heart into it! This is why I like it best. What about you?Passage 12(2018陕西)clean give can encourage try he borrow student easy happyLast week I went to an art show. A painting caught my eye. To my amazement, it was painted by Steven, one of my 1.________. Then many things about him came into my mind.Steven was from a poor family. His parents 2.________ not afford to buy him some basic things that he needed. Once our school provided gloves for poor children. I put Steven's name on the list. He was so 3.________ when he received a pair. He loved to wear them and they were always 4.________ than anybody else's.Steven had a gift(天赋) for painting and he could 5.________ understand what I described in class. But he didn't have money to buy the paper for painting. So sometimes, I 6.________ him some. He practised hard. And I often showed his paintings to the class. He was greatly 7.________.One day just before the summer vacation, he came to 8.________ some art books. When the new term began, he showed some of 9.________ paintings to me. I felt shocked(震惊). They were very good. Then we talked a lot. He said he would keep on.Later he was admitted(录取) to a famous art university. After graduation, he had many difficulties, but he never gave up. He was always 10.________ his best to improve himself. His hard work and strong mind led to his success.Passage 13(2018随州)life use they become send person control that safe withSince computers were invented in the USA in the 1950s, they have 1.________ very important in many areas of work and leisure. There is no doubt that computers are very 2.________ in the technology and business. In space, computers have been used to control the speed and direction of a spaceship. 3.________ the help of computers, doctors can find diseases easily and solve other problems. For example, tiny computers which are inside patients' bodies can keep 4.________ hearts beating normally. In factories, robots are 5.________ by computers that are like human brains. They can do work 6.________ is dangerous to humans. In business, computers are used to place and cancel orders. They are also making the workplace 7.________ and better.Since the Internet came into being, people's 8.________ at home have been changed,too. More and more people have 9.________ computers that are used to play games and watch movies. Thanks to the Internet, people can do shopping and do business at home. Instead of writing letters on paper, people communicate by 10.________ e­mails and chatting online. The whole world is connected. The Internet is making the world smaller, like a village.Passage 14(2018 玉林)good interesting enjoy most he memory third especial know truthChinese people have been ce lebrating the Mid­Autumn Festival for centuries. It is 1.________ for them to taste mooncakes together. Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid­Autumn night. They carry people's wishes to the families they love and miss.Zhong Wei, a 46­year­old husband and father has lived in Wenzhou for the last 13 years by 2.________. With a hard job in a crayon factory, he doesn't find 3.________ time to visit his hometown. “I used to return home at least once a year, but I haven't been back for almost 4.________ years now. It's a shame, but I just don't have the time,” he says.Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great 5.________ how their hometowns have changed. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared. Their hometowns have become 6.________ than before. In many places, the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help.“I noticed that's 7.________ of my hometown,” adds Zhong Wei. “Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid­20th century. But now the buildings are very old. I hear they're going to build a new school there.”Zhong Wei thinks such developments are good, and he also 8.________ that his hometown cannot always stay the same.According to Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change. “In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school. It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place. Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree, 9.________ during the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown has left m any soft and sweet 10.________ in our hearts.”How he wishes that he could come back his hometown now.类型2 12选10型Passage 1(2018河南)always talk count I below friend or people send free around andNext time you're in a public place, take a look around you. And 1.________ how many people are using their phones. I can tell you now that it is probably more than half, whether you're on a bus, in a café 2.________ simply walking down the street.I'm not saying that I am not an example of this, but it 3.________ amazes(使惊愕) me how people can spend so much time on their phones without 4.________ to others. Has it gone too far?Recently, my smart phone broke and had to be 5.________ off for repair for a week or so. I had to use a really old, basic phone just to keep me in touch with my family and 6.________. All I could do on this phone was to send text messages, make calls and play one game. And I loved it. I loved being 7.________ from the Internet, and I really didn't mind not having updates(更新) about what my friends were doing. It allowed 8.________ to spend more time enjoying my time in London and watching the people 9.________ me and really see what was going on.However, I knew that as soon as I got my smart phone back I would be one of those 10.________ once again. Perhaps I should just go back to using the basic phone and forget I ever got my smart phone back.Passage 2(2018成都)around beauty color disappear down gohold I keep luck paint workA boy thought that he was the most unhappy person in the world. In his opinion, he was 1.________ because almost everything bad always happened to him. So he wanted to find the secret to happiness. He walked a long way and finally came to a 2.________ palace. There, he met the king.After learning why the boy had come, the king suggested that he should look around the palace and come back in two hours. “At the same time, I want you 3.________ this spoon with milk,” said the king. “As you walk around my palace, carry this spoon without spilling(溢出) the milk.”The boy 4.________ his eyes fixed on the spoon and began to walk around the golden palace. After two hours, he came back to the king. “Well,” asked the king. “Did you see the wonderful 5.________ in my dining hall? Did you see the 6.________ flowers in the garden?” The boy felt sorry because he saw nothing. He only paid attention to the milk.“Then go back and see the beauty of 7.________ world, ”said the king. This time the boy saw all of the 8.________ of art on the walls. He saw the great gardens and mountains all around. When he came back, he described everything he saw.“But where is the milk?”asked the king. Looking 9.________ at the spoon he held, the boy saw the milk was 10.________. “Well, there is only one piece of adviceI can give you,” said the king. “The secret to happiness is to see all the beauty of the world and also keep an eye on the milk on the spoon.”Passage 3(2018临沂)A. whatB. returnedC. preparationsD. beforeE. got offF. himselfG. attendH. ifI. Recently J. during K. got up L. nationalHow does David Cameron, the British prime minister, spend his day? What does he do every day?1.________, some reporters had a chance to spend a whole day with him and made a short video about a day in his life.Mr.Cameron 2.________at 6 a.m. He opened the fridge and made breakfast. He likes fish, tomato and lemon and made a simple sandwich of it for 3.________.At 7 a.m., all was quiet in the kitchen as Mr. Cameron sat by a table and read his diary for the day. He read notes and thought about 4.________ to discuss with his team members.After a quick shower and a change of clothes, it was time to start the working day with the cabinet(内阁) meeting. He first discussed with members from the Conservative Party(保守党) before going to a bigger cabinet meeting. There were a lot of decisions to make 5.________ the meetings.At eleven o'clock, Mr. Cameron answered questions from newspapers and radio stations. He also recorded some radio messages and television speeches for 6.________ holidays, such as Christmas Day and New Year's Day.In the afternoon, Mr.Cameron prepared for the Prime Minister's Questions for the next day.It takes him about half an hour to answer questions from more than 600 Members of Parliament (国会议员)every Wednesday. Before the question time, about ten people help him make 7.________.Each week, Mr.Cameron has to 8.________a private meeting with The Queen. So at six in the afternoon, he left Downing Street (唐宁街) and went to Buckingham Palace (白金汉宫). He 9.________from Buckingham Palace at seven.A day of hard work ended around eight o'clock. Mr.Cameron read books and watched television in his bedroom 10.________ he went to sleep at about eleven o'clock.Passage 4(2018青岛)exactly disappeared hundreds example protect when longest of symbol wide northwest buildThe Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world. With a history of more than 2,000 years, some parts of the Great Wall have 1.________. It is, however, still a very popular place of interest.It is the 2.________ wall ever built. It's from Shanhaiguan on the east coast to Gansu Province in the 3.________of China. It is about 8 meters high. The top is 8 meters 4.________ and it gets even wider towards the bottom where it is 15 meters. It is made 5.________ stone and brick. The top is hard enough for men on horseback to ride on. The wall was built by hand and it took 6.________ of years to finish.No one knows 7.________ when the building of the Great Wall was started. It is believed that the wall was built to 8.________ parts of the country during the Zhou Dynasty. Emperor Qin Shihuang joined the separate walls built by the Qin, Yan andZhao Kingdoms. The wall was not only for protection in the north, it was also a 9.________ of China's ancient civilization(文明).Today, many of the visitors go to see the wall. 10.________ they stand on top of a tower and look down on this wall, they can't help(禁不住) saying “Wow, that's fantastic!”Passage 5(2018山西)I make teach after large controltry leaf small quiet before withoutAs a child, I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others.I still remember it was an early autumn. Some 1.________ started to turn yellow and the weather became cool. One day, as I was getting ready for school, my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest(背心) instead of 2.________. At that time, I was getting to have a 3.________size than my father, so when I put on the vest, I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe! I realized that it was a small mistake which 4.________ by my mother, but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry. My mother said sorry with a smile, but I shouted at her 5.________ thinking much, I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it. I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house 6.________ my mother could stop me.Later, my mother shared her bad feelings with my father, “See what your son has done.” Instead of saying he would scold(责备) or beat me, my father 7.________ asked my mother to mend the vest.Later when my mother told me about my father's response, I felt ashamed(惭愧的) of my bad behavior. My father's gentle kindness 8.________ me a lesson which I would never forget.On that day, I decided not to let anger 9.________ me any longer. Of course, there are times when I am angry. However, whenever that happens, I 10.________ to remember my father's vest. It always reminds me to think about others' feelings when I get angry., 小词典)1.amaze v.使惊愕 2.update v.更新3.spill v.溢出 4.cabinet n.内阁5.civilization n.文明 6.vest n.背心7.scold v.责备 8.ashamed adj.惭愧的9.Conservative Party 保守党10.Members of Parliament 国会议员11.Downing Street 唐宁街12.Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫题型六短文填空专项训练一方框选词类型110选10型Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

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2018中考英语选词填空专项练习1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the2.________, but it is not3. ______ for most plants.The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things.The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water.二选词填空that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully.三用所给词的适当形式填空beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2.________ there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. __ beard ___.An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says,"Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5.________, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7.________officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..."8.________ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you9. ____at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit."2.________ questions and trying out new ideas. No matter3.________ hard it was, he never gave up.Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn’t understand why he had 4.________ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn’t want to teach Tom any 5.________ . He asked Tom’s mother to take the boy home. Tom’s mother taught him to read and write, and she found him 6.________ a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7.________ in science.One day , he saw a little boy 8.________ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quiclly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to 9 .________. The boy’s father was so 10.________ that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph.五用所给词的适当形式填空Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ time. People have several2. ________each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are3. ________ old films. They come to us over and over4. ________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas 5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6. ________ about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we 7. ________with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8. ________ from memory (记忆).Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The 9. ________ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.六所给词填空More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.One day the Prince wanted to go 1. ________ with his men. He told his 2. ________ to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle (摇篮), which was like a small bed.When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws (前爪)on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head."What have you done?" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3. ________his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them."So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword(剑)and 4. ________ the dog. Just as Gelert was 5. ________, he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead 6.________. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended(保卫)the baby and killed the wolf.The Prince ran7.________ into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. 8. ________ ran down his face when he realized 'he had killed 9. ________faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minutes.If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It10.________people of a brave and faithful dog.答案一1.find 2.desert 3.enough eful 5.make 6. carrying 7. moving 8. another 9.friendly 10.trouble1.they2. how3. spent4. carefully5. winter6. dancing7. show8. best9. open 10. only三1.France 2.hot 3. beard 4. photo 5. office 6. passport 7. second 8. Suddenly 9. teach 10. in surprise1.inventor2. asking3.how4.so5. more6.to be7.interested8.playing9. safety 10.thankful五1 .sleeping 2.dreams 3.like 4. again 5. about 6. thinking 7. wake up 8. quickly9. more 10. why 六1.hunting 2. dog 3. looked for 4,killed 5. dying 6. wolf. 7. back 8.Tears 9. his10. reminds中考赠送以下资料考试知识点技巧大全一、考试中途应饮葡萄糖水大脑是记忆的场所,脑中有数亿个神经细胞在不停地进行着繁重的活动,大脑细胞活动需要大量能量。

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