小学英语六年级小升初模拟培优试卷测试题(含答案)
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小学英语六年级小升初模拟培优试卷测试题(含答案)一、单项选择
1.I ________ camping yesterday. ( )
A.go B.goed C.went
2.We should _______ your homework first. ( )
A.finish B.finishing C.finishes D.finished 3.—Does Tom learn English _______? ( )
—Yes, he often _______ English books after dinner.
A.good; reads B.well; reads C.well; looks
4.The father looked ______, so he looked at his son ______. ( )
A.angrily; angrily B.angry; angrily C.angrily; angry
5.Every morning, the short man does sport first, then he goes to work. (选出画线单词的读音不同的一项。
) ( )
A.short B.sport C.work
6.Peter had ________ meat and ________ mangoes for breakfast yesterday morning. ( ) A.a little; a few B.a few; a little C.any; some
7.Mike and his classmates are talking ________ their plans ________ the weekend. ( ) A.to; about B.about; for C.with; to
8.My pencil is 15 __________. I often write English with it. ( )
A.kg B.cm C.mm
9.The mouse helped the lion the net. ( )
A.bite B.bit C.bited
10.He also does at home. He never goes to bed late.
A.good B.well C.nice
11.—What ______ he do last weekend? ( )
—He ______ tomatoes on the farm.
A.does; picked B.did; picked C.did; pick
12.It's ________ than both of us together. ( )
A.tall B.taller C.tallest
13.That's funny, Mike! You're _______ a pink T-shirt. ( )
A.wear B.wears C.wearing
14.My brother _______ like English songs before. ( )
A.wasn’t B.doesn’t C.didn’t
15.There ______ no computers in the Tang dynasty. ( )
A.were B.was C.are
16.—______ are these pants? ( )
—They are 85cm.
A.How many B.How much C.How long
17.One day I ______ visit the moon. ( )
A.am B./ C.am going to
18.The dinosaur is ______ the rabbit. ( )
A.big B.bigger C.bigger than
19.Shall we go by bus? It is faster than ______. ( )
A.walking B.walk C.walked
20.There is going to be a good film at the ____. ( )
A.stadium B.cinema C.office D.school
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.I am eight. Kitty is eleven. So Kitty is _______ (old) than me.
22.The red apple is _________ (big) than the yellow one.
23.Tom’s father is a fis herman. He ______ (work) at sea.
24.The boy fell off the bike and ______ (hurt) his foot.
25.All the people are ________ (excite) about the shows in the zoo.
26.How many _________ (potato) are there in the fridge?
27.There _____ (be) eight bags of rice in the kitchen this morning.
28.The mouse _______ (wake) the lion up, then the lion shouted _______ (angry). 29.Nancy _______ (have) a _______ (dance) lesson next Tuesday afternoon.
30.My uncle often _____ (watch / watches) TV every evening.
三、完成句子
31.Tom often g______ for a walk in the evening. But he s______ at home last night.
32.My little brother often laughs h________.
33.Helen _______ (需要) a few eggs for breakfast.
34.To ______ ______ (保持安全) on the road, you mustn’t run the red light.
35.W_________ to my school. I'll show you around it.
36.I like going ______ (野营) in the summer holiday.
37.It was hot yesterday. So I _______ at home. (看电视)
38.A cheetah can run faster t_____ a rabbit.
39.Last Saturday, Sarah v_______ her grandparents.
40.She r_______ a book last night.
四、完形填空
41.
It _41__ October 27th yesterday. It was my mother’s _42__. I _43__ the room at 7:浩瀚00、 At 9:00, my brother and I decided to make a birthday cake _44__ mom. We _45__ a birthday card, too. Dad and my sister _46__ a big dinner. When my mother got home, we _47__ her the birthday card and some flowers. She was _48__. She forgot it was her birthday. Mom thanked _49__ for our love. Then we ate the dinner happily together. We _50__ a great time yesterday.
41、A.was B.were C.is
42、A.flower B.birthday C.gift
43、A.clean B.cleaned C.cleaning
44、A.for B.in C.on
45、A.make B.makes C.made
46、A.cook B.cooked C.cooks
47、A.gives B.give C.gave
48、A.excited B.exciting C.excites
49、A.her B.him C.us
50、A.have B.had C.has
五、阅读判断
42.
Once a man went to the sea for his summer holidays. He asked his housekeeper to post him all the letters that he would receive when he was away. The housekeeper agreed to do that. The man had a good rest. A month passed but he received no letters. He thought it strange and rang up his housekeeper.
“Why don’t you post my letters?”
“Because you didn’t give me the key to the letter box.” His housekeeper replied.
The man said sorry and promised to send back the key. A few days later he put the key into an envelope, wrote down his address on it and posted the letter. Another month passed but he did not receive the letters.
When he returned home at the end of the month, he spoke angrily to his housekeeper. “But what could I do?” asked the poor housekeeper. “The key which you posted was in the locked letter box, too.”
51、The man received letters soon. ( )
52、He asked his housekeeper to post him all the letters when he wasn’t at home. ( )
53、The man took the key to the letter box with him when he left home. ( )
54、The man did not receive the letters until the next month. ( )
55、When the man returned home, he was happy to spoke to his housekeeper. ( )
六、阅读理解
43.
Mum gives little Tom ten yuan. Then little Tom goes shopping. He gets on the bus and sits down next to an old woman. Then he sees the old woman’s bag is open. There is ten yuan in it. He quickly looks into his pocket. The money isn’t there now! Little Tom is sure that the old woman is a thief(小偷). He decides(决定)to take back the money from the old woman’s bag. So he carefully puts his hand into the old woman’s bag, takes the money and says nothing. Suddenly the old woman shouts, “ Where is my money? I can’t find it. There is a thief on the
bus .” Little Tom feels strange (奇怪的). Then he sees his own ten yuan under his seat. Little Tom is thinking a question now, “ Am I a thief?”
56、_______ is sitting beside little Tom. ( )
A.A young woman B.An old woman C.A young manD.An old man
57、Little Tom sees _______ in the old woman’s bag. ( )
A.a wallet B.a packet C.ten yuan D.ten dollars
58、Little Tom is sure that the old woman is a _______.( )
A.thief B.teacher C.rich woman D.poor woman
59、Little Tom sees _______ ten yuan under his seat. ( )
A.his own B.the old woman’s C.The thief’s D.the driver’s
60、Which of the following is right? ( )
A.Little Tom is a bad boy. B.Little Tom often steals(偷)things. C.Mum gives little Tom twenty yuan. D.Little Tom makes a mistake(错误).
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:昨天我去野营了。
yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,和固定短语go camping ,所以动词也用过去式,go的过去式是went,故选C。
2.A
3.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—汤姆英语学得_____吗?—是的,他经常在晚饭后____英语书。
第一空修饰实意动词learn用副词well,第二空句子是一般现在时态,主语三单,故谓语动词也用单数第三人称reads,故选B。
【点睛】
4.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:这位父亲看起来很生气,所以他生气地看着儿子。
前半句中looked是系动词,后接形容词angry,构成系表结构。
后半句中looked at是动词短语,用副词angrily修饰。
故选B。
5.C
解析:C
【详解】AB选项画线部分的发音均为/ɔː/,C选项画线部分的发音为/ɜː/,可知C选项不同,故选C。
6.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:彼得昨天早上早餐吃了____肉和____芒果。
any常用语否定句,排除选项C;a little一些,后跟不可数名词;a few一些,后跟可数名词复数;meat不可数,mangoes是可数名词复数,故选A。
7.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:迈克和他的同班同学正在谈论关于他们的周末计划。
to对于,about关于,with和,根据句意可知,谈论关于……talk about,固定搭配,选项B符合句意。
故选
B。
8.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我的铅笔是15_____。
我经常用它写英语。
本题考查名词辨析,A千克,B 厘米,C毫米。
根据句意,可知B选项符合题意,故选B。
9.A
解析:A
【详解】略
10.B
解析:B
【详解】略
11.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—上周末他做什么了?—他在农场里摘西红柿了。
此题考查一般过去时,借助于助动词did,pick的过去式picked,A排除,C排除,故选B。
12.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:它比我们两个一起高。
A原级,B比较级,C做高级,than是比较级的标志词。
故选B。
13.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:真有趣,迈克!你_______一件粉红色的T恤。
A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词的现在分词,横线前是are,可知该句是现在进行时,其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词,故选C。
14.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:我哥哥以前不喜欢英文歌。
根据before,可知句子是一般过去时,like是动词原形,助动词用didn't,故选C。
15.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:唐代没有电脑。
本题考查There be句型。
in the Tang dynasty可知时态为一般过去时, computers是名词复数,be动词用are,are的过去式为were,故选A。
16.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—这些裤子______?—他们是85厘米。
本题考查How long引导的特殊疑问句。
A多少,问数量。
B多少钱,问价格。
C多长,问长度。
根据答句可知,问句询问长度,故选C。
17.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:有一天我要去参观月球。
根据句意可知本题考查一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为:be going to/will+动词原形,故选C。
18.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:恐龙比兔子____。
本题考查形容词的比较级,根据句意结合选项可知,恐龙比兔子大,than是比较级的标志词,big的比较级为bigger,故选C。
19.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:我们乘公共汽车去好吗?它比走路快。
本题考查动名词,A是动名词/动词的现在分词,B是动词原形,C是动词过去式,than是介词,后面的动词用动名词形式,故选A。
20.B
解析:B
【详解】略
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.older
【详解】句意:我八岁了。
凯蒂11岁。
所以凯蒂比我更大。
本题考查形容词比较级,than 一般用于比较级后面,所以该空填比较级,old的比较级是older,故答案为older。
22.bigger
【详解】句意:红苹果比黄苹果大。
本题考查形容词比较级。
than是比较级的标志词,big 是形容词原级,big的比较级是bigger,故答案为bigger。
23.works
【详解】句意:汤姆的爸爸是一位渔民。
他在海上工作。
根据句意可知,该句时态为一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,work的第三人称单数是works,故答案为works.
24.hurt
【详解】句意:那男孩从自行车上摔下来,伤了脚。
and连接两个动词,时态一致,fell是过去式,hurt也用过去式,hurt的过去式还是hurt,故答案为hurt。
25.excited
【详解】句意:所有的人都对动物园里的表演感到兴奋。
感到兴奋的excited,修饰人,形容词作表语,故答案为excited。
26.H
解析:potatoes
【详解】句意:冰箱里有多少个土豆?How many多少,后面加可数名词复数,potato的复数形式在词尾加es。
故答案为potatoes。
27.are
【详解】句意:今天早上厨房里有八袋大米。
该句是there be句型,该句可用一般现在
时,主语bags是复数,故be动词用are,故答案为are。
28. woke angrily
【详解】句意:老鼠把狮子叫醒,然后狮子生气地喊叫。
shouted是过去式,可知本题考查一般过去时,wake的过去式是woke,第二个空填副词修饰动词,angry的副词是angrily,故答案为woke,angrily。
29. will have##is going to have dancing
【详解】句意:南希下星期二下午要上舞蹈课。
next Tuesday afternoon是一般将来时的标志词,谓语动词用will do/be going to do结构,主语Nancy,be动词用is,第一空填will have / is going to have;第二空舞蹈课dancing lesson;故答案为will have / is going to have;dancing。
30.watches
【详解】句意:我叔叔经常晚上看电视。
该句时态为一般现在时,主语My uncle为单数,谓语动词应该用watch的单数第三人称形式watches,watch TV意为看电视,为固定用法,故答案为watches。
三、完成句子
31. goes##oes stayed##tayed
【详解】句意:汤姆经常晚上去散步。
但是他昨晚待在家里。
根据often可知该句为一般现在时态,根据所给字母及横线后的for a walk,可知该空考查短语go for a walk去散步。
主语Tom是第三人称单数,动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes。
根据last night可知该句为一般过去时态,动词要用过去式。
根据所给字母及横线后的at,可知该空考查短语stay at home待在家,stay的过去式为stayed。
故答案为goes;stayed。
【点睛】
32.happily##appily
【详解】句意:我弟弟经常笑得很开心。
根据句意及首字母,可知考查副词happily,修饰动词,故答案为happily。
33.H
解析:needs
【详解】句意:早餐海伦需要一些鸡蛋。
需要need,该句可用一般现在时,主语Helen是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式needs。
故答案为needs。
34. keep safe
【详解】句意:为了在路上保持安全,你不能闯红灯。
保持安全keep safe,本题考查动词不定式表目的,故答案为keep,safe。
35.Welcome##elcome
【详解】句意:欢迎来到我的学校。
我将带你参观一下。
由下文参观可知应说欢迎来到学校,因此该空应填Welcome,首字母大写,故答案为Welcome。
36.camping
【详解】句意:我在暑假喜欢去野营。
去野营是动词短语go camping,故答案为camping。
【点睛】
37.watched TV
【详解】句意:昨天天气很热。
所以我在家看电视。
看电视watch TV,根据时间yesterday 可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,watch的过去式watched,故答案为watched TV。
38.than##han
【详解】句意:猎豹比兔子跑得快。
此题考查连词than比,故答案为than。
39.visited##isited
【详解】句意:上星期天,萨拉拜访她的祖父母了。
根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词visit拜访,根据Last Sunday,可知句子是一般过去时,visit用过去式visited,故答案为visited。
40.read##ead
【详解】句意:她昨晚看书了。
根据句意及首字母,可知考查短语read a book看书,根据last night可知句子是一般过去时,read用过去式read,故答案为read。
四、完形填空
41.A
解析:41、A
42、B
43、B
44、A
45、C
46、B
47、C
48、A
49、C
50、B
【导语】本文讲了昨天是作者妈妈的生日,家人为妈妈做的事情。
41、句意:昨天是10月27日。
根据yesterday,可知句子是一般过去时,主语It是第三人称单数,系动词用is的过去式was,故选A。
42、句意:是我妈妈的生日。
A花,B生日,C礼物,根据下文的描述,可知昨天是妈妈的生日,故选B。
43、句意:7点我打扫了房间。
短文是一般过去时,该句动词用过去式,cleaned是clean 的过去式,故选B。
44、句意:9点,我哥哥和我打算给妈妈做一个生日蛋糕。
A给,B在……里面,C在……上面,for符合句意,故选A。
45、句意:我们也做了一张生日卡片。
短文是一般过去时,该句动词用过去式,made是make的过去式,故选C。
46、句意:爸爸和姐姐做了一顿丰盛的晚餐。
短文是一般过去时,该句动词用过去式,cooked是cook的过去式,故选B。
47、句意:当我妈妈到家时,我们给了她生日卡片和一些花。
短文是一般过去时,该句动
词用过去式,gave是give的过去式,故选C。
48、句意:她很激动。
excited激动的,形容词,修饰人,做was的表语,故选A。
49、句意:妈妈感谢我们的爱。
A她,B他,C我们,结合上文,us符合句意,故选C。
50、句意:昨天我们很开心。
短文是一般过去时,该句动词用过去式,had是have的过去式,故选B。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、F
52、T
53、T
54、T
55、F
【解析】短文大意:主要介绍有个人去度假要求管家将信箱里的信寄给他,而自己不小心带走了信箱的钥匙,于是他把钥匙寄回去,结果装钥匙的信封也被锁在了信箱里。
51、句意:这个人不久就收到信了。
由短文A month passed but he received no letters可知一个月过去了,这个人也没收到信。
故答案为F。
52、句意:他让他的管家把所有的信都寄给他当他不在家的时候。
由短文He asked his housekeeper to post him all the letters that he would receive when he was away可知他让他的管家把所有的信都寄给他当他不在家的时候,故答案为T。
53、句意:这个人把信箱的钥匙带走了当他离开家的时候。
由短文Because you didn’t give me the key to the letter box可知这个人把钥匙带走了,故答案为T。
54、句意:这个男人直到下个月也没收到信。
由短文 Another month passed but he did not receive the letters可知这个男人过了一个月还是没收到信,故答案为T。
55、句意:当男人到家的时候,他很高兴的和管家说话。
由短文When he returned home at the end of the month, he spoke angrily to his housekeeper可知当他到家的时候,他很生气的和管家说话,故答案为F。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
43.B
解析:56、B
57、C
58、A
59、A
60、D。