2019年深圳七上英语报纸课件unit 2

强化训练
根据文段内容，用适当的单词填空。 Suri is 14 years old, and he (1) ____s_tu_d__ie_s____ in No. 1 Middle School of Beijing. Every day, he has a very busy and foil schedule (时间表). Suri loves his school very much so he is (2) ____n_e_v_e_r_____ late for school. He usually gets up at 6:15 in the morning. Then he (3) ____d_o_e_s______ morning exercises in the playground.
our school.
6. He __w__a_n_t_s __ (want) to go to Beijing during this summer. 7. They __a_r_e_____ (be) my classmates. 8. Mike ___h_a_s____ (have) a big football. 9. ___D__o_es___ she often __w__a_tc_h___ (watch) TV after dinner? 10. __D__o_n_’_t__ you ___l_ik_e____ (not like) playing tennis?
6. 一块面包
a_p__ie_c_e_o_f_b__re_a_d___
7. 吃晚饭
_h__a_v_e_d_i_n_n_e_r____
8. 到达
___a_r_r_i_v_e_a_t_____
9. 帮助某人做某事 he_l_p_s_o_m__eb__o_d_y_w__it_h something
10. 刷牙
_b_r_u_s_h_o_n__e’_s_t_e_e_th_
跟踪练习
用短语的正确形式完成句子。 11. Amy usually ___g_e_ts_u__p____ at 6 o’clock in the morning.
12. You should brush your teeth first and then _w_a_s_h_y_o_u_r__fa_c_e.
Grammar
I. 连词或词组成句。 1. school Mary bicycle to a rides always (.) __M__a_r_y_a_l_w_a_y_s_r_i_d_e_s_a__b_ic_y_c_l_e_t_o_s_c_h_o_o_l_. _______
______________________ 2. seldom school go by I bus school to (.) __I_s_e_ld_o_m___g_o_t_o_s_c_h_o_o_l_b_y__sc_h_o_o_l_b__u_s.__________
5. I don’t like dogs. 我不喜欢狗。
6. Tom doesn’t go to school on Sundays. 汤姆周日不去上学。
【结论】
由以上例句可知，在一般疑问句中，谓语动词 若为be动词，要将is，am或are放 在句首，如 果变为否定句直接在be动词后加not如例句1和4； 谓语动词若为实义动词，要把助动词do放在句 首，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时 还要把实义动词还原为原形，如要变成否定句， 则直接在do或does后加not如例句2，3，5和6。
跟踪练习
I. 根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Mary ___i_s _____ (be) a beautiful girl with long
hair. 2. My parents ____g_o____ (go) to work at 7 o’clock
every morning. 3. The Sun ___r_is_e_s___ (rise) in the east. 4. __A__r_e____ (be) you from America? 5. Suzy ___d_o_e_s_n_’_t_te_a_c_h_____ (not teach) Maths in
15. My father __u_su__a_ll_y__ goes to work on foot, but today he goes to work by bike.
16. They _s_e_ld__o_m___ go out for dinner because they prefer to eat at home.
短语聚会
英汉互译。
1. go to bed ___去__睡__觉________
Hale Waihona Puke 2. get up___起__床__________
3. do morning exercises ___做__早__操________
4. have breakfast
___吃__早__餐________
5. wash one’s face ___洗__脸__________
______________________ 3. Art Tom in school teaches our (.) _T__om___te_a_c_h_e_s_A__r_t _in__o_u_r_s_c_h_o_o_l_. ______________
用法点击3 动词一般现在时第三人称单数变化规 则【观察】
1. play → plays
clean → cleans
2. mix → mixes
watch → watches
3. study → studies
hurry → hurries
【结论】
动词变为第三人称单数通常在词尾加-s,如例句1。 动词末尾字母以-s、-x、-o、-ch、 -sh等结尾 的，在动词后加-es,如例句2。以辅音字母加y结 尾的词，先变y为i，再加-es，如例句3。
由以上结论可知，频度副词短语经常出现在句末， 但有时也会出现在句首，如例句1和2。
跟踪练习
II.根据句意，用适当的频度副词填空。 11. I like football very much, so I __a_lw__a_y_s__ play it
after school.
12. Sometimes I go to school on foot, and s_o_m_e_t_i_m_e_s_ I go to school by bus.
用法点击4 在一般疑问句和否定句中，谓语动词 的用法
【观察】
1. Are you a doctor? 你是医生吗? 2. Does he play the guitar every day? 他每天都弹吉他吗？
3. Do you like this movie? 你喜欢这部电影吗？
4. Lucy isn’t a shy girl. 露西不是一个害羞的女孩。
2. You are my best friend. 你是我最好的朋友。
3. He likes playing football and I like playing basketball.
他喜欢踢足球，我喜欢打篮球。
4. She has long hair. 她留着长头发。
【结论】
由以上例句可知，be动词的第一人称单数为am， 第三人称单数为is，其余人称为are。实义动词 除主语是第三人称单数外，都用动词原形；主 语是第三人称单数时，在动词词尾加-s或-es， 如例句1, 2和3。have的第三人称单数为has， 如例句4。
跟踪练习
16. It is good for us to h_a_v_e__b_r_e_a_k_fa_s_tbefore 9 a.m. 17. Jack always goes for a walk after he
_h__a_s_d_in__n_e_r__ in the evening. 18. He __a_r_r_iv_e_s_a_t___ the bus station at around 7 o’clock every morning. 19. You should __b_r_u_s_h__y_o_u_r_t_e_e_th___ twice a day because it is good for your oral health (口腔健康). 20. Tonight, my dinner is only a__p_i_ec_e__o_f_b_r_e_a_d_.
Grammar
频度副词与频度副词短语
频度副词及频度副词短语表示经常反复发生 的动作，常和一般现在时连用。
梳理、讲解与练习
用法点击1频度副词 【观察】
1. I am always interested in reading books. 我总是对读书感兴趣。
He sometimes surfs the Internet in the evening.
At 6:40, he (4) ____h_a_s_______ his breakfast. You can see many students and teachers in the dining room. After breakfast, he often (5) ___r_e_a_d_s______English books with his classmates. Suri (6) ______i_s______ hard-working because he thinks studying makes him a useful person and it is also full of joys when being ahead of his classmates in all subjects.
他有时候在晚上上网。 【结论】 由以上例句可知，频度副词在句中通常位于be动
词之后，实义动词之前，如例句1和2
用法点击2频度副词短语 【观察】
1. I do exercise every day. 我每天做运动。
2. Once a week I visit my grandparents. 我一周拜访一次我的祖父母。 【结论】
13. Jack often__h_e_l_p_s_me __w_i_t_h___ my homework. 14. My grandpa is healthy because he _d_o_e_s_m__o_r_n_i_n_g_e_x_e_r_c_is_e_s_ every day. 15. Jimmy often __g_o_e_s_t_o_b_e_d__ very late because of watching TV every night.
13. I __n_e_v_er____ play computer games because it is a waste (浪费) of my time.
14. The park is close to my home, so I __o_f_t_e_n___ go there after dinner.
L/O/G/O
For unit 2
Grammar
一般现在时
一般现在时表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、 真理性的状态或者动作的一种时间状态。
梳理、讲解与练习
用法点击1一般现在时的通常用法 【观察】 1. Tom goes to school by bus every day. 汤姆每天坐公交车上学。 2. He is a writer. 他是一位作家。 3. The Earth goes around the Sun. 地球围绕太阳旋转。
【结论】
由以上例句可知，当句子表示目前阶段经常发 生的动作或存在状态时，用一般现在时，如例 句1和2。当句子表示客观真理，客观存在，也 用一般现在时，如例句3。
用法点击2 一般现在时谓语动词的构成方法 【观察】
1. I am a student and she is a teacher. 我是个学生，她是名老师。