2019中考英语人教九全U7—8重点短语句型和练习及答案

2019中考英语人教九全U7—8重点短语句型和练习及答案第一部分：一、阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Summer courses:climbing, swimming, tennis, and street dancing.1. You can buy ________ with $3.99 in Burger King.A. only a small double Cheeseburger KingB. a small double Cheeseburger King and cokeC. a small double Cheeseburger King and potato chipsD. a small double Cheeseburger King, coke and potato chips2. If you want to join Sunshine Children’s Club, you should be ________ .A. 3 years oldB. 11 years oldC. 13 years oldD. 18 years old3. You can go to City Children’s Library at ________.A. 10:00 a.m. on WednesdayB. 9:00 a.m. on SundayC. 9:30 p.m. on ThursdayD. 3:00 p.m. on Saturday4. If you visit , you can ________.A. get more information about Sunshine Children’s ClubB. read books in City Children’s Library onlineC. know more about Prize Art CompetitionD. send an e-mail to Burger King5. From the advertisement, we know that ________.A. You have to pay if you go to City Children’ s LibraryB. Sunshine Children’s Club opens 6 days a weekC. We can have chicken wings in Burger KingD. A 20-year-old girl can not take part in the Prize Art Competition参考答案1—5、DBACD二、任务型阅读。

阅读短文，按要求完成问题。

Waste paper and used Coke cans are thrown out anywhere. You might have seen plastic bags (塑料袋) flying in the sky. Or maybe you've seen old cans sitting in rivers and polluting the water. Our environment, the place we live in, is being ruined (毁灭) by us.Believe it or not, every family in China makes about one ton (吨) of rubbish every year. It is enough to fill a line of 10-ton trucks that goes around the world almost five times. All this___________ makes our soil (土壤), our water and our air dirty. And so it affects (影响) our health. Bad habits, such as dropping litter, add to this problem. Many people think that dropping one small piece of chewing gum (口香糖) doesn’t matter too much. But, did you know that nearly 600,000 pieces of gu m were stuck to Tian’anmen Square during the last National Day holiday? It cost0.2yuan to remove (除掉) each piece. And it will take many years for the stains (污迹) of gum to disappear (消失).So it is clear that we can not go on living like this. We need to cut down on our waste. This world is ours. It is our only world. And it is the job of every person to make an effort to protect it.1题补全句子；2题简略回答问题；3题在原文横线上填上合适的词；4题总结文章的主旨大意；5题把划线句子翻译成汉语。

1.Our environment is being ruined by us such as throw ____________________.2.How much rubbish does every family in China make every year?_____________________________________________________.3. __________________________________________.4. __________________________________________.5. __________________________________________.【参考答案】1.rubbish such as waste paper and used Coke cans everywhere.2.about one ton3.rubbish4.Cut down on our waste to protect the environment努力保护世界是每个人的职责。

三、重点短语回顾1. ________________拥抱某人2. ________________举起；提起3. ________________回嘴；顶嘴4. ________________被允许做某事5. ________________回想起6. ________________自己做决定7. ________________挡……的路；妨碍8. ________________最终成为；最后处于9. ________________作出选择10. ________________追逐；追赶11. ________________同时12. ________________指出；指明参考答案：1. give sb.a hug2. lift up3. talk back4. be allowed to do sth.5. think back to6. make one's own decision7. get in the way of8. end up9. make a choice/choices10. run after11. at the same time 12. point out第二部分：一、完形填空I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop in a town of Italy.As we enjoyed our coffee, a man entered and sat beside us. He called the waiter over,saying, ”Two cups of coffee, one of them there on the 1 ”We heard his order with 2 and noticed that he was served one cup of coffee 3 he paid for two.When he left, the waiter put a piece of paper on the wall saying "A Cup of Coffee".While we were still there, two other men entered and 4 three cups of coffee , two on the table and one on the wall. They had two but paid for 5 . This time also, the waiter did the same thing. It was 6 unusual for us.After a few days, we had a chance to enter this coffee shop again. While we were enjoying our coffee, a man 7 appeared homeless entered. He looked at the wall and said, "One cup of coffeefrom the wall."The waiter served a cup of coffee to this man with 8 . The man had his coffee and left without9 . We were amazed to watch all of this as the waiter 10 a piece of paper off the wall and threw it into the bin.Now it was no surprise for us---the matter was very 11 . The people of this town showed great respect for those people who needed help.Just think about 12 this man wanted. He didn’t have to lose his face to ask for a(n) 13 cup of coffee. 14 asking or knowing who was giving him this cup of coffee, he only looked at the wall, placed an order, 15 his coffee and left.It’s a truly beautiful thing---probably the most beautiful wall anywhere in the world.( )1. A. table B. wall C. paper D. bin ( )2. A. interest B. pride C. pain D. worry( )3. A. until B. so C. but D. if( )4. A. offered B. ordered C. drank D. left ( )5. A. none B. one C. two D. three( )6. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something ( )7. A. who B. whom C. which D. what( )8. A. respect B. satisfaction C. regret D. pity ( )9. A. asking B. booking C. replying D. paying ( )10. A. brought B. carried C. took D. laid ( )11. A. important B. clear C. direct D. correct ( )12 A. how B. when C. what D. that ( )13. A. free B. expensive C. low D. cheap ( )14. A. With B. Without C. Before D. After ( )15. A. shared B. bought C. preferred D. enjoyed 1—5 BACBD 6—10 DAADC 11—15 BCABD二、重点句型展现1. Sixteen-year-olds ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ their ears______ .十六岁的人应当被允许打耳洞。