最新COMPASS使用手册,兰德马克说明书

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德马格中文操作说明书

液压顶出后退 / 前进
气阀 1-4 打开
中子抽芯 / 进芯
自动安全门打开 / 关闭
Rotary table index bolt move in / move out
模厚调整增加 / 减小
旋转模板逆时针 /顺时针
提示 “模厚调整”按钮只针对曲轴式机床。“自动安全门”和“气阀 1－4”按钮只有当这些功能配置以后才起作用。“Rotary table latches”, Rotary table index bolt” and “旋转模板”应用于带转转模板的多色注塑。
Sfu服EnRc务tVio页InC面Egr功oup 能组
Afu报LnAc警tRio功Mn能Sgr组oup
Fig. 2: 功能选择键
1.2 手动功能键
在手动和点动模式下可通过下面的按钮（见Fig. 3 和 Fig. 4）进行相应的操作。 Fig. 3: 手动模具装置功能
模具打开 / 闭合
Rotary table latches move in / move out
4.4
帮助功能键和专家系统 .......................................................................................................19
5
频幕 ..........................................................................................................20
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Process 过Pfu程RnOc控tCio制EnS功gSr能oCu组pONTROL

COMPASS使用手册,兰德马克说明书

COMPASS for Windows for Windows of Landmark Graphics Co.简明使用手册目录一、COMPASS WELLPLAN FOR WINDOWS能简介二、COMPA NY SETUP - CREATE NEW COMP：公司设置-建立新的公司三、FIELD SETUP- CREATE NEW Fl：曲气田设置-建立新的油气田四、SITE SETUP- CREATE NEW SITE块设置-建立新的区块五、TEMPLATE EDITOR槽口模板编辑器六、WELLSETUP-CREATE NEW W E单井设置-建立新井七、WELLPATH SETUP-CREATE NEW WELLPAT迹设置-建立新的轨迹八、TARGET EDITOR?巴点编辑器九、NEW PLAN & OPEN PLAN井眼轨迹设计十、NEW SERVE Y& OPEN SERVE实测数据建立与编辑ANTICOLLISIO N防碰计算十WALL PLOT COMPOSERS 图制作十三、常用功能简介COMPASS WELLPLAN FOR WINDO功S B简介COMPAS（S 指南针）有三个核心功能：PLANNING （设计）按计划井眼形状设计井眼轨迹SURVEY（实测计算）已钻井眼实测数据的计算及轨迹预测ANTICOLLISION：防碰计算）井眼轨迹之间的距离计算除此之外，COMPAS还有以下功能：COMPANY SETUP 允许你为不同的公司设置COMPASSFIELD SETUP 为同一油田的所有平台定义通用的水平或垂直参考系统TARGET EDITOR 靶点编辑器，设置靶点位置及靶区形状TEMPLATE EDITOR 槽口编辑器，用于丛式井井口坐标计算REFERENCE DATUM ELEVATIONS^不同的海拔高度参照基准MAGNETIC CALCULATO R算不同磁场模型的磁场值GEODETIC CALCULATORS同地质坐标系之间的数值转换计算SURVEY TOOLS 定义不同测量工具的测量误差COMPANY SETUP - CREATE NEW COMPANY公司设置-建立新的公司建立一个新的公司，实际上就是为你建立的这个新公司对 COMPASS 件进行一些基础参数设置，也就是 COMPANY SETUP 公司设置）。

COMPASS软件教程（SRH12）-注释修订版

COMPASS软件教程（SRH12）-注释修订版横交曲线计算(SRH12)CROSS-CURVE CALCULATION⽬录1 简介 (2)1.1 概要 (2)1.2 计算原理 (2)1.3 说明 (2)2 界⾯概况 (4)3 输⼊数据 (6)3.1 输⼊数据1 (6)3.1.1 选择计算⽅式 (6)3.1.2 选择参考点 (6)3.1.3 输⼊吃⽔数据 (7)3.2 输⼊数据2 (9)3.2.1 输⼊纵倾 (9)3.2.2 输⼊横倾 (10)3.2.3 输⼊进⽔点 (11)3.3 单元体选择 (11)3.4 横交曲线数据表中线性插值 (12)3.5 横交曲线数据表中样条插值 (13)4 图形区 (14)4.1 图形区⼯具栏 (14)4.1.1 缩放 (14)4.1.2 旋转 (14)4.1.3 结构树 (14)4.1.4 局部图 (15)4.1.5 计算 (15)4.1.6 还原 (15)4.1.7 图形交互/停⽌图形交互 (15)4.2 数据的图形显⽰ (15)4.2.1 肋⾻ (15)4.2.2 剖⾯ (15)4.2.3 甲板 (16)4.2.4 单元体 (16)5 计算 (18)6 显⽰数据 (18)7 数据⽂件保存 (19)8 语⾔环境 (19)9 退出 (19)10 帮助 (19)第1页共 19 页1简介1.1概要SRH12SAS享数据库，运⾏本程序所必须的船舶⼏何数据，取⾃于SRH10(船体⼏何数据输⼊、邦⾦曲线计算)产⽣的数据库，计算所得到的横交曲线数据也被储存在数据库中，同时本程序还对已储存在数据库中的横交曲线数据进⾏插值计算。

1.2计算原理本程序通过读取SRH10所⽣成的数据库，按照输出参考点定义、排⽔量或吃⽔定义、纵倾值及横倾⾓定义，分别采⽤⾃由纵倾或固定纵倾⽅式进⾏计算，求得不同排⽔体积或不同吃⽔及不同横倾⾓时浮⼒作⽤线⾄假定重⼼的距离，即横交曲线数据，并对指定进⽔点计算其进⽔⾓及甲板⼊⽔⾓。

蓝耀 compass 前缀舒适舒适液管板杆快速入门指南（版本A）说明书

©2017 Blue Microphones. All rights reserved. Blue Logo Oval are registered trademarks of Blue Microphones, LLC. compassPREMIUM TUBE-STYLE BROADCAST BOOM ARM QUICK START GUIDEREV ACompass is a premium, tube-style desktop boom arm with internal springs and built-in cablemanagement, making it ideal for broadcast applications including game streaming, podcasting,voice-over and more. With smooth, quiet operation and a sophisticated on-camera look,Compass is the perfect boom arm for broadcast mics weighing up to 2.4 pounds,including Yeti, Yeti Pro and Blackout Spark SL.CONNECTING A MICROPHONEMicrophones can be connected to Compass via a shock mount, microphone clip or internal threads (if available on the mic). Compass supports shock mounts and mic clips with 3/8” threading,or 5/8” via the included adapter. Microphones can be connected facing up,or suspended upside down from Compass. To connect your microphone:142536Screw your microphone’sshockmount or mic cliponto Compass so thatit is firm and secure.Connect your microphonecable to the mic, open thesnaps along the top sideof the boom arm tubesand tuck the microphonecable into thehidden channelConnect the microphoneto the shockmountor mic clip.Close the snaps overthe cable inside thehidden cable channel.Insert Compass into the desktop C-Clamp from step 3 above. Adjust Compass so that it makes a90-degree angle at the middle pivot point. Confirm that the microphone balances in the 90-degree position and you can smoothly move it into the desired position as necessary. If you have the boom arm fully extended, you may need to tighten the thumbscrew at the base of the boom arm near the C-Clamp.90º.WARRANTYBlue Microphones warrants its hardware product against defects in materials and workmanship for a period of TWO (2) YEARS from the date of original retail purchase, provided the purchase was made from an authorized Blue Microphones dealer. This warranty is void if the equipment is altered, misused, mishandled, disassembled, maladjusted, suffers excessive wear, or is serviced by any parties not authorized by Blue Microphones. The warranty does not include transportation costs incurred because of the need for service unless arranged for in advance. Blue Microphones reserves the right to make changes in design and improve upon its products without obligation to install these improvements in any of its products previously manufactured. For warranty service or for a copy of Blue’s Warranty Policy including a complete list of exclusions and limitations, contact Blue at 818-879-5200. In keeping with our policy of continued product improvement, Baltic Latvian Universal Electronics (BLUE) reserves the right to alter specifications without prior notice.Designed in USA. Made in China.。

Landmark钻井软件的使用(技术员课件)

二、Compass坐标系统与定位
㈠坐标系—地理坐标
过 P 点的子午面与通过英国格林尼治天文台的子午面所夹的二面角，叫做 P 点的地理经度（简称经度），用字母λ表示。国际规定通过英国格林尼治天文台的子午线为本初子午线（或叫首子午线），作为计算经度的起点，该线的经度为 0 度，向东 0-180 度叫东经，向西 0-180 度叫西经。
防碰方法选择—水平面扫描法
水平面扫描是指在扫描井轨迹上任一井段按需要的精度间距，截取许多水平截面，求相关邻井与此水平面的截点坐标。然后在各个水平截面上以扫描点为圆心，作极坐标图，在图上对扫描点与邻井同一垂深点的相互距离和方位进行分析的方法。
相比于本文前述的两种扫描方法，平面距离扫描方法最为简单，但由于误差较大，因此常用于直井段以及井斜较小情况下的扫描计算。
二、Compass坐标系统与定位
㈡地图投影方法—UTM投影
UTM 投影全称为“通用横轴墨卡托投影”，美国于 1948 年完成这种通用投影系统的计算。与高斯-克吕格投影相似，该投影角度没有变形，中央经线为直线，且为投影的对称轴，在 6 度带内最大长度变形不超过 0.04%。
投影分带
UTM 投影分带方法与高斯-克吕格投影相似，不过是自西经 180°起每隔经差6 度自西向东分带，将地球划分为 60 个投影带。高斯-克吕格投影的第 1 带是 UTM 的第 31 带。
㈢方位参考方位修正
二、Compass坐标系统与定位
根据磁偏角的定义，相对于真北，磁北东偏，磁偏角为“+”，西偏为“-”；
根据子午线收敛角的定义，相对于真北，坐标北东偏，子午线收敛角为“+”，西偏为“-”。坐标方位与磁方位角之间的转换：α= Am +δ-γ 坐标方位与真方位角之间的转换：α= A -γ 真方位与磁方位角之间的转换： A = Am+ δ

landmark---COMPASS中文使用手册

COMPASS for Windows 5.3.1 COMPASS for Windows of Landmark Graphics Co.简明使用手册目录一、COMPASS WELLPLAN FOR WINDOWS 功能简介二、COMPANY SETUP - CREATE NEW COMPANY：公司设置-建立新的公司三、FIELD SETUP- CREATE NEW FIELD：油气田设置-建立新的油气田四、SITE SETUP- CREATE NEW SITE：区块设置-建立新的区块五、TEMPLATE EDITOR：槽口模板编辑器六、WELLSETUP-CREATE NEW WELL：单井设置-建立新井七、WELLPATH SETUP-CREATE NEW WELLPATH：轨迹设置-建立新的轨迹八、TARGET EDITOR：靶点编辑器九、NEW PLAN & OPEN PLAN：井眼轨迹设计十、NEW SERVEY& OPEN SERVEY：实测数据建立与编辑十一、ANTICOLLISION：防碰计算十二、WALL PLOT COMPOSER：挂图制作十三、常用功能简介COMPASS WELLPLAN FOR WINDOWS 功能简介COMPASS（指南针）有三个核心功能：PLANNING（设计）按计划井眼形状设计井眼轨迹SURVEY（实测计算）已钻井眼实测数据的计算及轨迹预测ANTICOLLISION（防碰计算）井眼轨迹之间的距离计算除此之外，COMPASS还有以下功能：COMPANY SETUP 允许你为不同的公司设置COMPASSFIELD SETUP 为同一油田的所有平台定义通用的水平或垂直参考系统TARGET EDITOR 靶点编辑器，设置靶点位置及靶区形状TEMPLATE EDITOR 槽口编辑器，用于丛式井井口坐标计算REFERENCE DATUM ELEVATIONS 定义不同的海拔高度参照基准MAGNETIC CALCULATOR 计算不同磁场模型的磁场值GEODETIC CALCULATOR 不同地质坐标系之间的数值转换计算SURVEY TOOLS 定义不同测量工具的测量误差COMPANY SETUP - CREATE NEW COMPANY公司设置-建立新的公司建立一个新的公司，实际上就是为你建立的这个新公司对COMPASS软件进行一些基础参数设置，也就是COMPANY SETUP（公司设置）。

Compass 90° 转角硬件说明书

Quick Release Fixed4-PointSIDE VIEW(Quick Release Toggle not shown)Compass® is width adjustable to 1” (2.5 cm) narrower or 2” (5.1 cm) wider than the ordered backrest width.(Ex. An 18” wide backrest will t a 17” to 20” wide wheelchair frame when both sides of backrest hardware are adjusted as shown.)TOP VIEW(Quick Release Toggle not shown)Width AdjustmentStandard Hardware Con guration ShownCompass® hardware provides 30˚ total anterior to posterior tilt.NOTE: Flipping the hardware to the con guration seen in Section 3 will reduce the amount of possible posterior tilt to 12° and increase anterior tilt to 18°.NOTE: Flipping the 90° Bracket and Cane Clamp may reduce the possibility of the backrest tting on a narrower chair thanthe ordered backrest width.Angle AdjustmentStandard Hardware Con guration Shown1.0Using Figure A as a guide, determine approximately how much distance you desire from the front surface of the back cushion and the center of the cane tube. Measure from the dot ( ) level with the center of the cane tube to the square ( ) on the front of the cushion. If the cushion ( ) is in front of the cane ( ), use a positive value. If the cushion ( ) is behind the cane ( ), use a negative value.Back CushionBack ShellFront of ChairRear of ChairCane TubeSECTION 1: INITIAL DEPTH MEASUREMENT-10+1+212˚18˚FIGURE A (TOP VIEW OF BACKREST)In front of cane - use positive (+) value Behind cane - use negative (-) valueSECTION 2Find the range listed below that your measurement fits into. If it does not fall within a range listed, choose the one closest to your measurement. Adjustments to the 90° Bracket position or rotating the Cane Clamp may still allow you to reach your desired depth.For 0.0” to +1.6” (0.0 cm to +4.0 cm), continue with Section 2 For +2.0” to +3.6“ (+5.1 cm to +9.1 cm), skip to Page 5, Section 3 For +5.1” to +6.7” (+12.9 cm to +16.9 cm), skip to Page 8, Section 4 For -1.6” to -3.2” (-4.0 cm to -8.0 cm), skip to Page 10, Section 51.1You will need to use the following hardware configuration (Figure B) to achieve your desired back position. This is the standard configuration for 90° Compass ® Hardware (how it was shipped).Quick Release Toggle not shownFIGURE B2.0Cane ClampCam Latch Bracket90° BracketStart by determining that the left and right 90º Brackets are located at the same height on the back shell(Figure C). The 90º Brackets should always be at equal height on the back shell and level for best results. The 90º Bracket and Cane Clamp angle allow for width adjustments to be made if using a chair that is different from the ordered backrest width.To make adjustments to the bracket position, loosen (do not remove) the 2 bolts on the 90º Bracket along the back shell using a 5mm hex key.2.1FIGURE C90° Bracket BoltCane Clamp & BoltsSet Screw90° BracketB a c k S h e l l H e i g h tNOTE: Measurements are based on commonly used 1.5” (3.8 cm) thick cushion. Cushion thickness could vary depending on the size and specifications of ordered backrest. Adjust dimensions accordingly for your backrest.Cane Tube Center LineFIGURE FCam Latch Bracket BoltsTop bolt adjusts reclineSet ScrewOnce the seat depth is adjusted accordingly,tighten the Cam Latch Bracket Bolts on both sides of the backrest. Alternate between bolts multiple times while tightening to ensure even pressure.Secure the recline position using the Set Screw at the back of the Cam Latch Bracket. Figure FSKIP TO SECTION 6 FOR 4-POINT HARDWARE INSTRUCTIONS IF NEEDEDIMPORTANT: When installation and adjustments are complete, all bolts* should be tightened to a minimum of 85 in-lbs.*This does not include set screws.You will need to use the following hardware configuration (Figure G) to achieve your desired back position. This flips only the Cane Clamps around to the opposite side of the chair.3.0Quick Release Toggle not shownFIGURE GCane ClampCam Latch Bracket90° Bracket1To switch the Cane Clamp around, release the Cam Latching system.Quick Release Compass ® hardware uses a toggle lever. Pull the lever up and the Cam Latch Bracket will slide apart from the Cane Clamp easily. (Figure H)3.2Backrest not shown90° BracketCane ClampFIGURE HT oggle22Front of ChairRear of ChairSECTION 3Fixed Compass ® hardware uses a 5mm bolt to secure the Cane Clamp. To release the bolt, first unscrew the 2 mm Set Screw one full turn (Figure J). Then use an 11mm open-end wrench around the cam latch Cone and a 5mm hex key to loosen the bolt. Once loosened, the Cam Latch Bracket will slide apart from the Cane Clamp easily.Backrest not shownFIGURE JNow, move the Cane Clamps to the opposite sides of the backrest and reattach them to the Cam Latch Bracket by sliding the Cane Clamp over the Cam Latch Pin. Figure KBackrest and Quick-ReleaseToggle not shownFIGURE KClamp Set ScrewQuick Release Compass ® hardware; Engage the Cam Latching System by moving the toggle to the down position.Fixed Compass ® hardware; Engage the Cam Latching System using a 5mm hex key and 11mm open-end wrench. Tighten the 2mm set screws to finish.Front of ChairFront of ChairRear of ChairNext, loosen the 2 bolts on the Cane Clamp. Fit the clamp around the cane at equal height and tighten bolts to secure. Alternate between bolts multiple times while tightening to ensure even pressure and a square fit. Complete this step for each side of the backrest. Finish by tightening the Set Screw on each clamp. Figure L3.3IMPORTANT: When installation and adjustments are complete, all bolts* should be tightened to a minimum of 85 in-lbs.*This does not include set screws.SKIP TO SECTION 6 FOR 4-POINT HARDWARE INSTRUCTIONS IF NEEDED3.4Quick Release Toggle not shownFIGURE MOnce loose, slide the Cam Latch Bracket forward or backwards on the 90º Bracket as seen in Figure M. Sliding it forward will achieve up to 2.0” (5.1 cm) of depth in front of the cane tube and backwards will reach up to 3.6” (9.1 cm) of depth in front of the cane tube.+ 2.0”+ 3.6”Cane Tube Center LineThe top Cam Latch Bracket Bolt controls the backrest recline. Fasten the bottom bolt first but do not tighten it completely before setting the recline. Posterior tilt may cause some loss in seat depth so the bottom bolt may have to be loosened and readjusted before final tightening can occur. Once the seat depth is adjusted accordingly,tighten the Cam Latch Bracket Bolts on both sides of the backrest. Alternate between bolts multiple times while tightening to ensure even pressure.Secure the recline position using the Set Screw at the back of the Cam Latch Bracket. Figure N3.5FIGURE NCam Latch Bracket BoltsTop bolt adjusts reclineSet ScrewYou will need to use the following hardware configuration (Figure P) to achieve your desired back position. This flips the Cane Clamps and Cam Latch Bracket around to the opposite side of the chair.4.0Quick Release Toggle not shownFIGURE PCane ClampCam Latch Bracket90° BracketBackrest not shown*Opposite side Double Nut not visibleBackrest not shownSide View- Looking towards center of backrestSide View- Looking out from center of backrestMove the Cane Clamp and Cam Latch Bracket assembly to the opposite side of the backrest and lightly screw the Cam Latch Bracket Bolts into the Double Nuts on each side of the assembly (Figure S).4.1FIGURE RFIGURE SCam Latch BracketClamp Set ScrewCane Clamp2Front of ChairRear of ChairTo switch the Cane Clamp and Cam Latch Bracket around, unscrew the 5mm bolts from the Double Nuts on each side of the hardware connecting the Cam Latch Bracket and the 90º Bracket. (Figure R)90° Bracket90° BracketDouble Nuts* & 5mm BoltsDouble Nut & 5mm Bolts2Cam Latch BracketDouble NutLoosen the 2 bolts on the Cane Clamp. Fit the clamp around the cane at equal height and tighten bolts to secure. Alternate between bolts multiple times while tightening to ensure even pressure and a square fit. Complete this step for each side of the backrest. Finish by tightening the Set Screw on each clamp. Figure S4.2SECTION 4Cane Clamp4.3FIGURE UOnce loose, slide the Cam Latch Bracket forward or backwards on the 90º Bracket as seen in Figure T. Sliding it forward will achieve up to 5.1” (12.9 cm) of depth in front of the cane tube and backwards will reach up 6.7” (16.9 cm) of depth in front of the cane tube.+ 5.1”+ 6.7”The top Cam Latch Bracket Bolt controls the backrest recline. Fasten the bottom bolt first but do not tighten it completely before setting the recline. Posterior tilt may cause some loss in seat depth so the bottom bolt may have to be loosened and readjusted before final tightening can occur.Once the seat depth is adjusted accordingly, tighten the 5mm bolts on both sides of the backrest. Alternate between bolts multiple times while tightening to ensure even pressure. (Figure U)4.4Secure the recline position using the Set Screw at the back of the Cam Latch Bracket.IMPORTANT: When installation and adjustments are complete, all bolts* should be tightened to a minimum of 85 in-lbs.*This does not include set screws.SKIP TO SECTION 6 FOR 4-POINT HARDWARE INSTRUCTIONS IF NEEDEDYou will need to use the following hardware configuration (Figure V) to achieve your desired back position. This flips the 90° Bracket with Cane Clamp and Cam Latch assembly to the opposite side of the chair.5.0Cane Clamp90° Bracket5.1To switch the 90º Bracket around, unscrew the 5mm bolts attaching the 90º Bracket to the Double Nut on the front side of the backrest shell. (Figure W)FIGURE WWingBackrest not shownORIGINAL ORIENTATIONNEW ORIENTATIONMove the 90° Bracket to the opposite side of the backrest while leaving the Cane Clamp and Cam Latch Bracket assembly with the original side of the backrest. Reattach the 90° Bracket to the shell in the new orientation using the 5mm Bolts and Double Nuts.Reassemble the hardware with the Cane Clamp facing the front of the backrest. Lightly screw the Cam Latch Bracket Bolts into the Double Nuts on each side of the assembly and 90° Bracket. (Figure X)5.2FIGURE XCam Latch BracketNow, unscrew the 5mm bolts from the Double Nuts on each side of the hardware connecting the Cam Latch Bracket and the 90º Bracket. (Figure X)FIGURE Y- 1.6”- 3.2”Cane Tube Center Line5.4With the bolts loose, slide the Cam Latch Bracket forward or backwards on the 90º Bracket as seen inFigure Y. Sliding it forward will achieve up to 3.2” (8.0 cm) of depth behind the cane tube and backwards will reach up 1.6” (4.0 cm) of depth behind the cane tube.Cane ClampFIGURE ZThe top Cam Latch Bracket Bolt controls the backrest recline. Fasten the bottom bolt first but do not tighten itcompletely before setting the recline. Posterior tilt may cause some loss in seat depth so the bottom bolt may have to be loosened and readjusted before final tightening can occur.Once the seat depth is adjusted accordingly, tighten the 5mm bolts on both sides of the backrest. Alternate between bolts multiple times while tightening to ensure even pressure. Figure Z5.5Secure the recline position using the Set Screw at the back of the Cam Latch Bracket.IMPORTANT: When installation and adjustments are complete, all bolts* should be tightened to a minimum of 85 in-lbs. *This does not include set screws.Loosen the 2 bolts on the Cane Clamp. Fit the clamp around the cane at equal height and tighten bolts to secure.Alternate between bolts multiple times while tightening to ensure even pressure and a square fit. Complete this step for each side of the backrest. Finish by tightening the Set Screw on each clamp.5.3Backrest not shown6.0Start with all bolts loose in the assembly. This allows for adjusting to the backrest position with the 2-PointCompass hardware already attached and in place.Completely unscrew the outside 1/8” Hex Bolt on the Cane Clamp (Figure AA). Wrap the band around the chair cane with the L Bracket oriented to the front of the cane. Replace the washer and bolt. Tighten the band around the cane using the 1/8” Bolt on the front of the L Bracket. Repeat for the opposite side of the wheelchair with the Cane Clamps at equal height on the canes.Shift the Angled Bracket and Post brackets around until the Post can reach and rest on the L Bracket attached tothe wheelchair canes (Figure BB). Once both sides of the backrest are positioned, tighten all bolts to secure.6.11/8” Hex BoltsFIGURE BBFront of Chair Width Adjustment Depth AdjustmentNOTE: Depth Adjustment shows additional configurations for 90° 4-Point Hardware achieved by flipping the Angled Bracket or Post Bracket.。

COMPASS使用手册,兰德马克说明书

Landmark钻井软件的使用(技术员课件)

二、Compass坐标系统与定位
㈢方位参考方位修正
根据磁偏角的定义，相对于真北，磁北东偏，磁偏角为“+”，西偏为“-”；根据子午线收敛角的定义，相对于真北，坐标北东偏，子午线收敛角为“+”，西偏为“-”。
坐标方位与磁方位角之间的转换：α= Am +δ-γ
坐标方位与真方位角之间的转换：α= A -γ 真方位与磁方位角之间的转换： A = Am+ δ
6 度带，是从 0 度子午线起，自西向东每隔经差 6 为一投影带，全球分为 60 带，各带的带号用自然序数 1，2，3，…60 表示。即以东经 0-6 为第 1 带，其中央经线为 3E，东经6-12 为第 2 带，其中央经线为 9E，其余类推； 3 度带，是从东经 1 度 3Profile、Openwells、WellCat、WellCost、3D DrillVeiw等,
是各外资技术服务公司如Halliburton、 Schlumberger和Baker Hughes等最为常用的一款钻井软件。为满足油田水平井公司未来发展需要，加强与国际钻井的接轨力度，进一步提升专业化公司的钻井及设计水平，今年下半年引进了Landmark R5000版-Compass、Wellplan钻井模块。
算为不同的投影带，全球就有 120 个 UTM 投影带。
二、Compass坐标系统与定位
二、Compass坐标系统与定位
㈢方位参考
“方位角”在定向井设计中是个基本概念，“在以井眼轨迹上任一点为原点的平面坐标系中，以通过该点的正北方向线为始边，按顺时针方向旋转至该点处井眼方向线在水平面上的投影线为终边，其所转过的角度称为该点的方位角根据定义，方位角表示的应是如图所示的角度，很明显，当采用不同的“北” 的时候，方位角是不同的。因此，如果要唯一确定某一点的方位角的值，必须要指明所采用的“北”是哪个“北”

COMPASS使用指导书

第 6 页，共 10 页
浙江海洋学院
六 SRH12 横交曲线计算
SRH12 可用于计算船舶的稳性横交曲线。标识：同 SRH10；参考点：供参阅，用户不要修改；吃水：输入方法同 SRH11,初算时为加快计算速度，步长可以大一点；纵倾：单位 m，自由，纵倾值输入方法同 SRH11，初算时范围可大一点，尾倾为正；横倾角：供参阅，用户不要修改；进水点：将每一进水点（可能有多个）的横坐标、纵坐标、垂坐标一一输入便可。注意：输入进水点时，要考虑甲板室门槛高度，后面装载计算中如果进水角不满足要求，
三普通船舶完整稳性计算流程
1) SRH10 船舶几何形体输入、邦金曲线计算； 2) SRH11 静水力计算； 3) SRH12 横交曲线计算； 4) SRH30 舱容及液体倾侧矩计算； 5) SRH14 装载计算；下面的内容按以上五个流程作具体说明。
第 2 页，共 10 页
浙江海洋学院
四 SRH10 船舶几何形体输入、邦金曲线计算
¾ 主纵倾通常为 0，输入的纵倾范围必须包含装载计算(SRH14)中各工况的实际纵倾。
因此第一次的时候附加纵倾的范围要大一些。
静水力参数解读：
¾ 常用参数
1 DRAUGHT EXTREME..:最大吃水，m
2 DRAUGHT RFP......: 相对于参考点的吃水，即型吃水。m
3 DISPL TOTAL SW...: 海水中的排水量，t
第 8 站 S8：在第二列中直接输入“8”
第 8 站向前 0.25m 处：在第二列中输入“S8+0.25”
注意：
1）在每个甲板台阶处均须定义一个横剖面，若有首楼和尾楼，首楼后端壁和尾楼
的前端壁截面要输入（这里往往要在型线图中作横剖线），

COMPASS5000基本操作手册-PK

COMPASS 2000操作使用手册目录目录 (1)一．COMPASS概述 (7)1．COMPASS优点： (7)2．COMPASS主要具有三个主要的功能，同时还有一个功能强大的测绘工具。

(7)3．COMPASS系统还有如下功能： (8)4．COMPASS还拥有如下一些实用工具 (8)二．简要的操作指南 (9)1．To open a wellpath（打开井眼）: (9)2．To view wellpath:（查看井眼） (9)3．Open another wellpath（打开其它井眼） (9)4．To Create a plan:（创建一个井的设计） [参看设计模块] (9)5．To edit a survey:（编辑测量） [参看测量模块] (9)6．To view a wellpath’s survey program:（查看井眼轨迹的测量组合） (10)7．Anticollision（防碰） [参看防碰模块]. 10 四 Compass数据结构 (10)4.1 working at the Company level (10)4.2 working at the project level (31)4.3 Working at the site level (35)4.4 Working at the Well Level (38)4.5 working at the Wellbore level (42)4.6 Working at Plan design level (42)4.7 concepts (44)五 planning module (45)6．Template模板 (49)7．Targets 靶区 (55)五．Survey测量 (61)1．Open a survey 打开一个测量 (61)2．Survey Set-up测量设置，创建新的测量 (61)3．Survey Editor测量编辑器 (64)4．Project Ahead纠偏设计 (65)5．Point Interpolation插点（中间点插值计算） (68)6．Survey Program for Wellpath井眼的测量序列 (69)7．Varying curvature变曲率 (69)8．Import Survey输入测量 (70)9．Export Survey输出测量 (72)10．Analysis Graphs 分析图表 (80)11．Min / Max View最小/最大视图 (82)12．Survey Reports测量报告 (84)13．Survey Report Options测量报告选项 (86)六．Plan设计 (87)1．Open Plan打开一个设计 (87)2．Plan Setup设计的设置 (87)3．Plan Editor设计编辑器 (89)4．Planning Methods设计方法 (91)5．Planned Walk Rates设计的漂移率 (96)6．Thread Targets穿越靶区 (96)7．Planned Tool Program设计的仪器计划 (97)8．Wellpath Optimiser井眼优化 (98)9．Wellpath Optimiser View井眼优化视图 (105)10. Import Plan Data导入设计数据 (107)11. Planning Tutorial设计导航 (107)12. Planning Reports设计报告 (109)七．Anticollision防碰 (111)1．Offset Well Selection偏差井的选择 (111)2．Interpolation Interval插间距 (113)3．Travelling Cylinder Plot滑动柱面图 (114)4．Ladder Plot梯形图 (115)5．Separation Factor Plot分离因子图 (116)6．3D Proximity View 3D近似图 (117)7．Spider Plot星形图（蜘蛛图） (119)8．Anticollision Reports防碰报告 (119)9．Anticollision Warning Levels or Rules防碰报警等级或规则 (123)八．Graphics图表 (124)1．Section View垂直剖面图 (124)2．Plan View平面图 (124)3．3D View三维图 (125)4．Spider Plot蜘蛛图 (126)5．Offset Well Selection偏差井选择 (126)6．Legend Box图例方框 (126)7．Graph Setup图表设置 (126)8．Wall Plots壁图（底图） (127)九．Reports报告 (129)1．Anticollision Reports防碰报告 (129)2．Survey Reports测量报告 (129)3．Survey Report Options测量报告选项 (129)4. Lanning Report设计报告 (129)5. Planning Report Options设计报告选项 (129)6. Report Setup报告设置 (129)7. Logos徽标 (130)十．Import/ Export输入/输出 (130)1．Import Survey输入测量 (130)2．Export Survey输出测量 (130)3．Import Plan输入设计 (130)4．Transfer File传送文件 (130)5．OpenWorks Transfer (132)6．DEX Import Export (132)7．COMPASS Surveys Import or Export测量的输入或输出 (132)8．DFW Multiple Survey Import DFW多样测量输入 (133)9．Wellbore Planner井眼设计器 (133)10．DXF or WMF Files (134)十一. Utilities应用 (134)1．Unit Systems Editor单位系统编辑器 (134)2．Magnetic Calculator磁性计算器 (137)3．Geodetic Calculator测地计算器 (137)4．Site Optimiser井场优化器 (138)5．Casing List Editor 套管列表编辑器 (141)6．Lithology Editor岩性编辑器 (141)7．Graph Setup 图表设置 (142)8．User Set-up使用者设置 (142)9．Report Setup报告设置 (143)十二. Frequently Asked Questions常用问题解答143 1．Anticollision防碰部分 (143)2．Planning设计部分 (143)3．Survey测量： (143)4．Wellpath井眼 (144)5．Plotting绘图 (144)6．Installation安装 (145)7．Wellpath Optimiser井眼优化 (145)一．COMPASS概述COMPASS计算机化的定向井设计和测量分析软件系统（Computerized Planning and Analysis Survey System）作为一个功能强大的定向井设计的软件仪器，适用于所有石油公司和定向井公司。

Landmark Compass培训PPT

Easterly Declination (clockwise) is positive. Westerly Declination (anticlockwise) is
negative. Declination is added to Magnetic Azimuth
TN MN
EAST
16
Magnetic Declination
22
0.0 N/S 0.0 E/W
Well
• A Well is a surface location referenced from from the Site local co-ordinate system
• May contain one or more Wellpaths
4
Data Structure
Company Field Site Well Wellpath Plan and Survey
5
Company
Anti-collision Preferences
Survey Calculation Method
dMD cos(I)
Survey Tool Errors
co-ordinates (angles on a round earth latitude/longitude) to map co-ordinates (distance on a flat map - easting/northing) To do this we must know the geodetic system, the datum and the zone
0 meters at the equator and increasing toward the north.

COMPASS使用手册(中文重点)

COMPASS 2000 操作使用手册操作使用手册目录一．概述 (1)1．优点 (1)2．三大主要功能 (1)3．其它功能 (2)4．实用工具 (3)操作指南 (4)简要的操作指南二．简要的三．主要概念的定义 (6)四．五级数据结构 (7)1．Company（公司） (8)1．1 Company setup公司的设置 (8)1．2 W ellpath Types井眼类型 (11)1．3 Survey T ool Codes测量仪器代码 (12)1．4 Scan Method扫描模式 (14)1．5 Survey Calculation Methods测量计算方法 (15)1．6 Error models误差模式 (16)1．7 SESTEM (21)2．Field油田 (29)2．1 Names定义 (29)2．2 Geographic Reference System地理参考系统 (29)2．3 Local Co-ordinate System 井口坐标系统 (30)2．4 Use Geodetic Scale Factor使用测地刻度因子 (31)2．5 V ertical Reference垂直参考 (31)2．6 Geomagnetic Model地磁模式（磁偏角计算公式） (31)2．7 North References参考北 (31)3．Sites井场 (33)3．1 Names定义 (33)3．2 Site Centre Location井场中心位置 (33)3．3 Location Uncertainty位置不确定性 (34)3．4 Elevation Reference高度参考 (34)3．5 Azimuth Reference 方位参考 (35)3．6 Reference Datum Elevations参考基准高度 (35)4．W ell井 (37)4．1 Names定义 (37)4．2 W ellhead Location 井源位置 (37)4．3 Position Uncertainty位置不确定性 (37)4．4 W ell Reference Point井参考点 (38)5．W ellpath井眼 (39)5．1 W ellpath Set-up 井眼设置 (39)5．2 Casing Editor套管编辑器 (41)5．3 Formations地层 (42)5．4 Survey Program for W ellpath井眼的测量序列 (43)5．5 Annotations注释 (45)6．T emplate模板 (46)6．1 T emplate Editor模板编辑器 (46)6．2 Rectangular T emplate矩形模板 (48)6．3 Circular T emplate圆形模板 (49)6．4 Single Slot Editor单狭槽编辑器 (49)6．5 T emplate Editor Tutorial模板编辑器指南 (49)7 T argets 靶区 (52)7．1 T arget Editor靶区编辑器 (52)7．2 Drilling T arget 待钻靶区 (53)7．3 T arget View靶区视图 (55)7．4 T arget Shapes:靶区形状 (56)7．5 Allocate Target分配靶区 (58)五．Survey测量 (59)1．Open a survey 打开一个测量 (59)2．Survey Set-up测量设置，创建新的测量 (59)2．1 为了创建新的测量 (60)2．2 为了编辑一个存在的测量： (60)2．3 Names定义 (60)2．4 Instrument Selection仪器选择 (60)2．5 Tie-on Point数据连接点 (60)2．6 T o import a survey:输入测量 (60)3．Survey Editor测量编辑器 (61)3．1 编辑存在的测量 (61)3．2 添加测量数据，保存测量 (61)3．3 添加一个测量数据到表中 (61)3．4 在表格中删除一个或几个测量点 (61)3．5 一些应用于编辑测量编辑器的规则 (62)3．6 Functions 功能..........................................................................................62. 3．7 Buttons 按钮 (62)4．Project Ahead纠偏设计 (62)4．1 进入纠偏设计 (62)4．2 映射到靶区/设计或地层的步骤 (63)4．3 使用者定义的映射—单曲线 (64)4．4 映射参数的末端 (65)4．5 使用纠偏设计的实例 (65)5．Point Interpolation内插点（中间点插值计算） (65)6．Survey Program for W ellpath井眼的测量序列 (65)7．V arying curvature变曲率 (65)8．Import Survey输入测量 (66)8．1 T o import a survey:导入一个测量 (66)8．2 File or Clipboard 文件或剪贴板 (67)8．3 Survey Type测量类型 (67)8．4 Column order栏次序： (68)8．5 Units单位 (68)8．6 Column Delimiter选项分隔符 (68)8．7 Survey Corrections测量校正 (68)9．Export Survey输出测量 (68)9．1 T o export a survey:输出一个测量 (69)9．2 Export File Format输出文件格式 (69)9．3 Units单位 (69)9．4 Column Delimiter栏分隔符 (69)9．5 Interpolate内插 (69)9．6 使用配置输出格式（CEF）文件来输出测量 (70)9．7 使用者输出格式的使用 (70)10．Analysis Graphs 分析图表 (76)11．Min / Max View最小/最大视图 (78)12．Survey Reports测量报告 (79)12．1 Overview概述 (79)12．2 五个预先定义的测量报告 (79)12．3 Button Options按钮选项 (79)13．Survey Report Options测量报告选项 (81)六．Plan设计 (83)1．Open Plan打开一个设计 (83)2．Plan Setup设计的设置 (83)2．1 Names 定义 (84)2．2 Status状况 (84)2．3 Tie-on Point连接点 (84)2．4 Planned Survey T ools设计的测量仪器 (84)3．Plan Editor设计编辑器 (84)3．1 Plan Grid:设计表格 (84)3．2 Planning T oolbar设计工具条 (85)3．3 T o add a plan section:添加设计剖面 (86)3．4 T o delete a plan section:删除设计剖面 (86)3．5 T o edit a plan section:编辑设计剖面 (86)3．6 添加一个设计剖面（行） (86)3．7 编辑设计设置信息 (86)3．8 高亮视图（图表）中剖面 (86)3．9 在表格中直接编辑 (86)4．Planning Methods设计方法 (86)4．1 斜井，（S形井）二维空间设计 (86)4．2 “S形”井，五段制，2维空间设计 (87)4．3 造斜率和方位变化率曲线 (88)4．4 Dogleg T oolface Curves狗腿度/工具面曲线 (88)4．5 Optimum Align最佳排列[双增双稳型] (89)4．6 Hold保持剖面 (90)4．7 Landing Calculations着陆计算 (90)5．Planned W alk Rates设计的漂移率 (91)6．Thread T argets穿越靶区 (92)7．Planned T ool Program设计的仪器计划 (93)8．W ellpath Optimiser井眼优化 (93)8．1 Purpose用途 (94)8．2 T o access the W ellpath Optimizer:进入井眼优化 (94)8．3 Plan Editor Interaction设计编辑器交互作用 (94)8．4 Data Context数据关系 (94)8．5 The T abs按键图标 (94)8．6 Buttons and other Features.按钮和其它功能 (97)8．7 quick tour of the wellpath optimiser.井眼优化的简要指南 (99)9．W ellpath Optimiser View井眼优化视图 (101)10．Import Plan Data导入设计数据 (102)11．Planning Tutorial设计导航 (102)11．1 打开导航数据 (103)11．2 打开设计 (103)11．3 设计设置 (103)11．4 添加视图 (103)11．5 设计方法 (103)12．Planning Reports设计报告 (105)13．Planning Report Options设计报告选项 (105)七．Anticollision防碰 (107)1．Offset W ell Selection偏差井的选择 (107)1．1 添加偏差井 (107)1．2 偏差井的选择 (107)1．3 选定一个井中的所有井眼 (107)1．4 选定一个井场中的所有井眼 (107)1．5 Filter Offset W ells 过滤偏差井 (108)1．6 Filtering Types 过滤类型 (108)1．7 Filtering Example:过滤实例 (108)2．Interpolation Interval内插间距 (109)2．1 设定内插间距 (109)2．2 Interpolate 内插 (109)2．3 Report Options报告选项 (110)2．4 Limit Anticollision Results防碰结果限制 (110)3．Travelling Cylinder Plot滑动柱面图 (110)3．1 设定滑动柱面图 (110)3．2 在任何给定深度处测定参考井眼和一个偏差井眼间的距离 (110)4．Ladder Plot梯形图 (111)5．Separation Factor Plot分离因子图 (112)6．3D Proximity View 3D近似图 (112)6．1 T o set-up a 3D Proximity graph:设定3D近似图 (113)6．2 Graph Manipulations 图表操作 (113)6．3 T oolbar Buttons 工具栏按钮 (114)7．Spider Plot星形图（蜘蛛图） (114)8．Anticollision Reports防碰报告 (115)8．1 创建防碰报告 (115)8．2 防碰报告 (116)8．3 设定数据扫描报告 (116)8．4 定义报告信息 (116)8．5 Result Columns结论栏（防碰报告） (116)8．6 Error Ellipse Survey Report误差椭圆测量报告 (117)8．7 T o set-up an ellipse survey report:设定椭圆测量报告 (117)8．8 Result Columns:结论栏（误差椭圆测量报告） (117)9．Anticollision W arning Levels or Rules防碰报警等级或规则 (118)9．1 T o access this grid:进入该方格编辑 (118)9．2 Error Ratio误差率 (118)9．3 Depth Ratio深度比率 (118)9．4 Rules Based基本的规则 (119)9．5 定义一个新的规则或报警等级 (119)八．Graphics图表 (120)1．Section View垂直剖面图 (120)2．Plan View平面图 (121)3．3D View三维图 (122)4．Spider Plot蜘蛛图 (123)5．Offset W ell Selection偏差井选择 (123)6．Legend Box图例方框 (123)7．Graph Setup图表设置 (123)8．W all Plots壁图（底图） (124)九．Reports报告 (127)1．Anticollision Reports防碰报告 (127)2．Survey Reports测量报告 (127)3．Survey Report Options测量报告选项 (127)4．Planning Report设计报告 (127)5．Planning Report Options设计报告选项 (127)6．Report Setup报告设置 (127)7．Logos徽标 (127)十．Import/ Export输入/输出 (128)1．Import Survey输入测量 (128)2．Export Survey输出测量 (128)3．Import Plan输入设计 (128)4．Transfer File传送文件 (128)5．OpenW orks Transfer (129)6．DEX Import Export (129)7．COMP ASS Surveys Import or Export测量的输入或输出 (130)8．DFW Multiple Survey Import DFW多样测量输入 (130)9．W ellbore Planner井眼设计器 (131)10．DXF or WMF Files (131)十一. Utilities应用 (132)1．Unit Systems Editor单位系统编辑器 (132)2．Magnetic Calculator磁性计算器 (134)3．Geodetic Calculator测地计算器 (135)4．Site Optimiser井场优化器 (136)5．Casing List Editor 套管列表编辑器 (138)6．Lithology Editor岩性编辑器 (138)7．Graph Setup 图表设置 (139)8．User Set-up使用者设置 (139)8．Report Setup报告设置 (140)十二. Frequently Asked Questions常用问题解答 (141)1．Anticollision防碰部分 (141)2．Planning设计部分 (141)3．Survey测量部分 (141)4．W ellpath井眼部分 (142)5．Plotting绘图部分 (142)6．Installation安装部分 (143)7．W ellpath Optimiser井眼优化部分 (144)一．COMP ASS概述COMP ASS计算机化的定向井设计和测量分析软件系统（Computerized Planning and Analysis Survey System）作为一个功能强大的定向井设计的软件仪器，适用于所有石油公司和定向井公司。

Compass 90 硬件说明书

Width Adjustment
Standard Hardware Con guration Shown
Dead Zone
TOP VIEW (Quick Release Toggle not shown)
Standard Con guration (as shipped)
Flipped 90° Bracket and Cane Clamp Flipped 90° Bracket
90° Compass® Hardware Adjustment Reference Sheet
TOP VIEW (Quick Release Toggle not shown)
Dead Zone
TOP VIEW (Quick Release Toggle not shown)
Standard Con guration (as shipped) Flipped Cane Clamp Flipped Cane Clamp and Cam Latch Bracket Cane Tube Center Line
Angle Adjustment
Standard Hardware Con guration Shown
12˚
SIDE VIEW (Quick Release Toggle not shown)
18˚
-1 0 +1 +2
Compass® hardware with a ipped 90˚ Bracket is width adjustable to 2” (5.1 cm) wider than the ordered backrest width.
Compass® Hardware - US Patent No. 7,104,610 & 7,891,739 Apparatus for Mounting a Wheelchair Back

哈里伯顿 COMPASS 软件功能及使用

B1 L2 B2
7 个参数 5 个用户输入 2 个计算
L3 I2
3-D Wells 3维井设计
3维井设计
造斜方位变化（圆柱外曲面）
以给定造斜率和扭方位角，打过给定长度或到指定测量深度
以给定造斜率和扭
方位角，打到指定垂深
以给定造斜率和扭
方位角，打到指定井斜角
以给定造斜率和
扭方位角，打到指定方位
以给定造斜率，打到一定倾角或方位后，可以稳斜到指定点，或先稳斜，后以给定造斜率到指定点
以最小曲率打到指定点
要求过指定
垂深点后以稳斜到靶点
要求以给定斜度过靶点
3维井设计
狗腿工具面（球形的曲线）
以给定造斜率和扭方位角，打过给定长度或到指定测量深度
Curve
Hold
以给定造斜率，打到一定倾角或方位后，可以稳斜到指定点，或先稳斜，后以给定造斜率到指定点
邻井
防碰
参考井
水平平面法
易于理解，不可以用在非垂直井，不可用在水平井，会导致水平和垂直方向上井筒碰撞
邻井
防碰
参考井
旅行圆柱法
扫描平面永远垂直于井筒。扫描结果不稳定，有时邻井位置不确定，需要使用方位角才能确定邻井位置。
邻井
防碰
参考井
最接近三维
总能显示出与邻井的最小距离
防碰
水平平面法
COMPASS™
COMPASS主要功能模块
COMPASS 主要包括四个模块 •Planning : 定向井设计 •Anti-Collision : 防碰扫描 •Survey : 主要用于计算井轨迹 •Wall Plot Composer : 图表编辑器（挂图）

IXBlue G ST TSH 四元机 compass 说明书

QUADRANSIMO grade surface gyrocompass & attitudereference systemTECHNICAL OFFERTable of contents1.Introduction (3)1.1.Technology (3)1.2.Product Description (4)1.3.Software interface (5)1.3.1.“WEB-based” Graphic User Interface (GUI) (5)munication protocol and software library (6)1.4.Certification (7)2.Performance & Specifications (8)2.1.Sensors (8)2.1.1.Gyrocompass and motion sensor (8)2.1.2.Navigation (8)pass safe distance (8)2.3.Mechanical (8)2.4.Control (9)2.5.Power supply (9)2.6.Reliability (9)2.7.Environment (9)3.Scope of supply (10)3.1.Standard product pack (10)3.2.Packing list (10)3.3.Optional accessories and services (10)3.3.1.Accessories (10)3.3.2.Services (10)3.3.3.Ancillaries (11)4.Interface (12)4.1.Electrical interface (12)4.1.1.Power supply connector (S103Z052) (12)4.1.2.Serial ports connector (S104A092) (12)4.1.3.I/O pulses connector (S104A086) (13)4.1.4.Ethernet connector (S103A053) (13)4.2.Mechanical interface (14)4.2.1.Mechanical overview (14)4.2.2.Interface Plate (15)1.IntroductionIMO Grade Surface GyrocompassAll-in-one high-accuracy Attitude and HeadingReference SensorHeading, Roll, Pitch, rate of turnFiber-Optic Gyroscope (FOG), unique strap-down technologyNo spinning element, no gas cavity hencemaintenance freeLow latency for real time control loopsMultiple interfaces – aiding sensors for a rangeof applicationsEthernet for fast and easy integrationTime stamping for all dataCompact, lean and reliableAppropriate for all marine applicationsUp to 5 years free warranty1.1.TechnologyQUADRANS is providing raw accelerations and rotations of a body frame.The inertial measurement unit is the core component of the system. It is the assembly of three Fiber Optic Gyroscopes (FOGs) and three accelerometers mounted on three orthogonal axes.A fiber optic gyroscope is a 2 wave ring interferometer made of a multi-turn fiber coil enclosing anarea A(see Figure hereafter). Light entering the interferometer is split into two counter propagating waves which recombine perfectly in phase after having travelled along the same path in opposite directions. When the FOG is rotating, a relativistic effect, known as Sagnac effect, induces a difference of transit time between the two waves which can be measured by interferometric means. The difference of transit time is proportional to the product of the rotation rate Ω and the area A enclosed by the coil (counted as many times as the fiber coil turns around A).The FOG sensitivity can be increased by increasing the number of turns of the fiber coil and/or the fiber coil diameter.The heart of a FOGFOGs manufactured by iXBlue cover the medium to very high performance range: from 0.1 deg per hour bias to 0.0003 deg per hour bias (for space applications).1.2. Product DescriptionQUADRANS is a small size, low weight, low power consumption, IMO-certified, solid-state Fiber-Optic gyrocompass providing all necessary data for demanding navigation and control applications: True-North heading, roll, pitch and rates of turn.Developed for high end marine gyrocompass applications, it can be interfaced easily with other industry standard navigation sensors and systems.Based on iXBlue’s latest Fiber -Optic Gyroscope (FOG) technology, QUADRANS has no moving part and offers high performance and long lifetime without any need for preventive maintenance.Compact and rugged QUADRANS mechanical design1.3.Software interface1.3.1.“WEB-based” Graphic User Interface (GUI)QUADRANS is delivered with iXBlue WEB-based graphic user interface which is progressively installed to the full range of products, providing a common look-and-feel to the whole iXBlue range.Directly Ethernet compatible, this feature greatly improves the ease of installation and operation of the equipment thanks to its interactive menu screens and network characteristics. QUADRANS is easily interfaced to any TCP/IP network or wireless network, and running the WEB-based GUI is achieved with any terminal with WEB browser installed (PC computer, MAC, pocke t PC’s, etc): dedicated PC and software is no longer required when using the system.Using graphic and conversational menu screens the WEB-based GUI allows:Defining the installation parameters i.e., the parameters that do not change from one missionto another, orientation and misalignment of the system with respect to the vessel(MECHANICAL PARAMETERS option), lever arms for external monitoring points, the INPUTS(external sensors, UTC), the OUTPUTS and the IP address, DHCP and PPP modes, network mask(NETWORK option)Defining the set-up parameters i.e., the parameters that may vary from one mission to anotheror even during the same mission: manual position and speed updates, external sensorsconfiguration, warning configuration, etc.Monitoring the QUADRANS operations such as∙Display data in real time∙Be informed of the system status∙Data logger∙Check the initial alignment procedurePerforming maintenance tasks including:∙System restart∙Firmware updates∙Parameters reset∙Support contactNote:The use of the WEB-based User Interface is not necessary to operate the system. It is a tool for configuring the system, modifying configuration during operation, and displaying or recording data output from the system.WEB based interface screen example1.3.munication protocol and software libraryAll communication to and from QUADRANS are achieved using industry standard NMEA0183, ASCII or binary data telegrams through the Ethernet or serial input/output ports, messages content is fully described in the user manual provided with the equipment.This allows QUADRANS to smoothly interface to iXBlue or already existing third party hardware and software, or easily interface to peripherals or other systems.1.4.CertificationQUADRANS is certified with the International Maritime Organization for gyrocompasses and ISO 8728.QUADRANS is certified with the International Maritime Organization for gyrocompasses for High Speed Craft and ISO 16328.For any other certification request, please contact us.2.Performance & Specifications2.1.Sensors2.1.1.Gyrocompass and motion sensor(1)Secant latitude = 1 / cosine latitude(2)RMS values. 68% of the data is within this value of confidence(3)Initial alignment must be performed in static conditions or at drift(4)Maximum error=3*RMS error2.1.2.NavigationPosition & Speed are available with QUADRANS.Position accuracy is dependent on aiding position sensor accuracy; typically we reduce the level of noise of the external aiding device by a factor 3 and rejects position spikes to provide smooth and high data rate navigation.pass safe distance2.3.Mechanical(5)Two alignment pin holes are provided under the base plate for accurate assembly/removal of QUADRANS2.4.ControlAll inputs/ outputs are available on the Ethernet link. Outputs can be duplicated both on serial and Ethernet port.QUADRANS supports the input of GPS or EM log for ease of operation and full heading accuracy2.5.Power supply2.6.Reliability2.7.Environment(6)IMO specification and criteria3.Scope of supply3.1.Standard product pack3.2.Packing list3.3.Optional accessories and services3.3.1.Accessories3.3.2.Services3.3.3.AncillariesiXBlue offers a complementary range of highly reliable ancillaries which have been qualified for QUADRANS installation. Different types of repeaters, interface box and uninterruptible power supplies with different features are also available on request.For more information, please contact us.4.Interface4.1.Electrical interfaceThe connector references of QUADRANS are as follows:Power supply: S103Z052Serial ports: S104A092I/O pulses: S104A086Ethernet: S103A0534.1.1.Power supply connector (S103Z052)Pin # Signal1 24 V DC2 Electrical Ground (0V)3 Mechanical Ground4.1.2.Serial ports connector (S104A092)Pin # Signal1 Port A TX RS232 / TX RS422 (port A)2 Port A TX RS422 (port B)3 Port A TX GND (7)4 Port B TX RS232 / TX RS422 (port A)5 Port B TX RS422 (port B)6 Port B TX GND (7)7 Port A RX RS232 / RX RS422 (port B)8 Port A RX RS422 (port A)9 Port A RX GND (7)10 Port B RX RS232 / RX RS422 (port B)11 Port B RX RS422 (port A)12 Port B RX GND (7)13 Reserved14 Reserved15 Reserved16 Repeater TX RS23217 Repeater RX RS23218 Reserved19 Repeater RX/TX GND (7)(7)All RX/TX GND are isolated from each other.Plug pin-out (soldering side) Plug pin-out (soldering side)4.1.3.I/O pulses connector (S104A086) Pin # Signal1 PPS input signal2 PPS input GND3 Reserved4 Reserved5 Input pulse A signal (8)6 Input pulse A GND (8) (9)7 Input pulse B signal (8)8 Input pulse B GND (8) (9)9 Input pulse C signal (8)10 Input pulse C GND (8) (9)11 Pulse out A signal12 Pulse out A GND (9)13 Pulse out B signal14 Pulse out B GND (9)15 Reserved16 Reserved(8)Can be used as incoming event marker or EM LOG input pulse signals.(9)All pulse GND signals are common.4.1.4.Ethernet connector (S103A053)Pin # Signal1 Ethernet TX+2 Ethernet TX-3 Ethernet RX+4 Ethernet RX- Body Ethernet shieldPlug pin-out (soldering side) Plug pin-out (soldering side)4.2.Mechanical interface4.2.1.Mechanical overview4.2.2.Interface Plate。

COMPASS单词翻译及使用说明

COMPASS单词翻译及使用说明一、一、封面：File 文件 1）、Status 基本情况 2）、References 参数Edit 编辑 Company 公司 NS/EW：Site 坐标：区块View 视图 Field 油田 North：Grid 北：地理坐标Planning 设计 Site 区块 TVD：Datum 垂深：基准点Survey 测量数据与计算 Well 井号 Mean Sea Level 海平面Anticollision 防碰 Wellpath 轨迹类型名Utilities 有效设置 Datum 基准点(面 )Window 窗口Help 帮助二、文件：Open 打开 Graph Export: DXF FileSave 保存 (图表输出) Windos metafile 源文件Save As 。

保存New Company 新公司 Data Source 数据来源New Field 新油田 Print 打印New Site 新区块 Print Preview 打印预览New Well 新井号 Exit 退出New Wellpath 新轨迹Delete Company 删除公司Delete Field 删除油田Delete Site 删除区块Delete Well 删除井号Delete Wellpath 删除轨迹Import : Transfer File 传输文件输入 DOS Compass :dos 指针DOS Wellplan: dos 设计DFW Surveys 测量数据库Wellbore planner 设计者Export: Field 油田输出 Site 区块Well 井号Direct to wellplan 直接到设计To a wellplan file 到一个设计文件Wellbore planer 设计者三、E dit 编辑Company setup 设置公司 Survey Tools 测量工具Wellpath Types 轨迹类型Setup 栏: division 专业公司或部门 group 班组Anticollision preferences防碰参数设定error system 系统误差模型 systematic ellipse 误差椭圆 scan method 扫描方法 closest approach 3d 最近距离 error surface 表面误差 elliptical conic 椭圆锥体separation factor warning Levels 防碰警告距离survey calculation method 实测计算方法Radius of curvature 曲率半径法origin 垂直剖面原点 slot 槽口(井口)co-ordinate origin 坐标中心 site 区块中心walk/turn rate 变化率 md 斜深Field 油田Site Setup 设置区块 Templates 槽口模板Targets 靶点Datum 基准点Well 井号Wellpath : setup 设置Casings 套管Formations 地层 ( Lithology 岩性)Annotation 注释Targets 靶点Survey history 测量纪录Setup 设置栏 : Rig 钻机号Parent wellpath 主井Sidetrack MD 侧钻点Vertical section origin 垂深起点Path type 井别四、View 视图Section view 垂直剖面图 common offset wells 邻井, 对比井Plan view 水平投影图 tool bar 工具栏3D view 三维图 status bar 状态栏Slot template view 槽口摸板图Definitive path 实钻轨迹Legend 图例Wall plot composer 挂图制作五、 Planning设计Open plan 打开设计New plan 新设计Delete plan 删除设计Additional plan 附加设计Export 输出Reports 报表新设计栏(New plan):plan setup – create new plan 设计设置—创建新设计plan 设计名称 MD 斜深Description 设计描述 LNC 井斜Version 版本号 AZ 方位Date 设计日期 TVD 垂深Locked 设定锁 N/S 南北坐标Principal plan 主设计 E/W 东西坐标Star point 起始点 user 用户自定义From wellhead 从井口作起始点 Depth 深度From tie-point 从某一点开始Planned survey tool history 设计测量工具纪录Select a planning option 选择一个设计选项(一)、2DJ形(直增稳)设计:Length of 1st hold 造斜点Build rate 造斜率Max Angle hold 最大井斜角Length of 2nd hold 稳斜段长Target 靶点选择Calculate 计算Ok 确认Cancel 取消(二)、二维((直-增-稳-降(增)-稳))设计Plan a 2D s well 设计一个二维S形井眼1st hold length 造斜点1st Build Rate 第一造斜率Max Angle hold 最大稳斜角2nd hold length 第二稳斜段长2nd Build Rate 第二造斜率final Inclination 最终井斜角final hold 最终稳斜段长Select the two unknowns to be calculated using the check boxes 用检查框选择两个未知参数计算出来.(三)、三维分段设计(井斜、方位的变化率)Add a build /turn section 添加一个井斜/方位变化的剖面Select the build /turn section type 选择井斜/方位变化的剖面类型1、点击MD,输入井斜/方位变化率及斜深.2、点击TVD, 输入井斜/方位变化率及垂深(火靶点)后计算,OK确认.3、点击LNC ,输入井斜/方位变化率及所需井斜值.4、点击AZ, 输入井斜/方位.(四)、三维分段设计(狗腿/工具面的变化),省落(五)、三维S形设计Add a 3D curve-hold-curve section 添加一个三维(弯曲-平稳-弯)S 形剖面Select the method for calculating the Dogleg-Hold-Dogleg solution 选择计算S形的方法,Tangent length 切线长Lined up on tangent 轨迹到靶点Final-Lnc final-Az 终点井斜、方位,Proj back 返回设计点(计算、预测)Proj back from a target 从靶点返回计算点Pick target 挑选靶点Calculated point 计算点Build rate 造斜率Inclination at target靶点井斜角Azimuth at target 靶点方位角Course length 段长(六)、稳斜设计Add a hold section 添加一个稳斜剖面Enter the hold section length either by MD or TVD 输入稳斜段斜深或垂深Hold to TVD or MD 稳斜到斜深或垂深(七)、多靶点三维剖面设计Thread a section of targets 多靶点三维剖面Select the targets to be threaded 选择靶点到三维设计Add to list 添加到列表Remove from list 从列表中移出Dogleg to Apply 狗腿使用与….Sort by 选择靶点排列顺序Displacement 按位移排序Descending TVD 按垂深排序Ascending TVD 按垂深上升排序Method 设计方法:1、curve only 设计方法为:各靶点间的造斜率为单一曲率.2、Curve hold 设计方法为:各靶点间分两段增(降)、稳.3、Optimum-Aligh 设计方法为:后两靶成直线.(八)、水平井设计Horizontal landing calculations 水平着陆点计算Select the method for calculating the landing point 选择计算着陆点(进入水平段)的方法.1、Landing type 着陆类型Final wellpath 着陆点轨道(参数)2、projection 设计点(计算.计划)参数3、Target plane 靶平面down dip 延伸井斜角direction 方位4、Next 下一段设计Add on another section after this one 添加下一段设计剖面(九)、从当前井底到靶点的设计project forward to a target 设计到一个靶点Select the target to project to (this is for information only)选择靶点设计到当前井底.六、Survey测量计算(井身轨迹计算表)(一)、Open survey 打开测量数据(二)、New survey 建立新的测量数据(三)、Delete survey 删除测量数据、(四)、Date Analysis 数据分析1、min/max graph 图表2、varying curvature 变化曲线Tolerance 公差Report 报表2d varying curvature graph 二维曲线图3d varying curvature graph 三维曲线图(五)、Export 输出1、units 单位2、column delimeter 列间隔blank 空白列tab 制表位user 用户设定间隔符3、clipbrd 剪切板(六)、Report 报表(二)、New survey 建立新的测量数据1、Survey setup- Create new survey 测量数据设置-建立新的测量数据,Survey 栏:填测量数据名, description 描述Company 公司 Engineer 工程师Start date 日期 survey tool 测量工具2、Tie-on point 连接点User 用户自定义点From wellhead 从井口为起始点From survey 从一个测量点开始3、Survey calculation method 测量数据计算方法Radius of curvature 曲率半径法Wellpath datum elevation 轨迹基准面4、Import 输入Import survey 输入测量数据Normal survey 正规(标准.正常)测量数据Inertial survey 无变化的测量数据Inertial survey – calculate MD/IAC/AZ 无变化的测量数据-计算斜深、井斜、方位,Column order 纵向按序排列Correction 修改There is no valid date in the clipboard 剪切板里没有有效数据Column delimeter 列间隔5、Survey editor – survey **测量数据编辑器-测量数据号Input validation 输入确认Max Dogleg 最大狗腿度6、Interp 插入Point interpolation 点插入Reference datum 基准点Notepad 记事本7、Project ahead 预测(1)、Free projection 自由预测To MD、TVD 以斜深或垂深来预测Apply: Build/Turn 定义井斜/方位变化率Apply: Dogleg/Face 定义狗腿度/工具面Apply: Trend over last N points 定义以前几个点的趋势来预测 (2)、TO target 预测到靶点landing point 落点栏,可以看到靶区坐标Initial hold Len 初始稳斜段长(3)、Back on track principal plan 依靠主轨迹预测Curve + hold 圆弧+稳斜Optimum Aligh 最佳圆弧-稳斜-圆弧七、Anticollision 防碰计算(一)、Offset wells 对比井.邻井Anticllision offset wellpath selection 防碰邻井轨迹选择Filtering : by type/by range /all 过滤方式有:类型/范围/全部Filter all 对所有的井按选择的方式过滤Filter selected 过滤被选择的井Inc principal plan 包括主设计(二 )、Interpolation interval 间隔设置1、Interpolate By : MD/TVD 以斜深或垂深为间隔2、Complete wellpath 全井轨迹扫描Depth range : from/to 井段扫描:深度范围从***---***米3、Interval 间隔距离4、Limit results by:限定计算范围Scan radius 扫描半径Ratio factor 比例系数Include stations 包括井口Include casing 包括套管5、Scan method 扫描方法Closest approach 3D 三维渐进球形模式(最近距离法)Travelling cylinder 园柱面柱状模式(法面)Horizontal plan 平面法水平面模式(平面)(三)、travelling cylinder view 法面图(四)、ladder view 梯形图(五)、ratio factor view 比例因数图(六)、3d proximity view 最近距离图(七). Spider view 蜘蛛网(水平)图(八).reports 报表.八、Utilties有效设置Graphics manager 图形管理器Options 选项Profile 剖面Spider 蜘蛛Travelling cylinder 法面Report manager 报表管理器Units 单位Unit change dialog 单位改变对话框Dogleg severity 狗腿严重度Magnetics 磁北极Geodetics 地理北极Site optimiser 地点Graph setup 图表设置User setup 用户设置 report setup 报表设置。