完整版现在完成时和过去完成时专项练习
现在完成时与过去完成时练习题及答案精选全文
可编辑修改精选全文完整版现在完成时与过去完成时练习题及答案一、选择题：1. I _______ my homework already.A. have finishedB. finishedC. had finished2. Sarah _______ to the new movie yet.A. hasn't beenB. hasn't goneC. didn't go3. By the time I arrived, they _______ the meeting.A. have finishedB. finishedC. had finished4. How long _______ this book?A. have you readB. did you readC. had you read5. He _______ breakfast when I called him this morning.A. hadB. hasC. was having6. _______ to the store before you went home?A. Did you goB. Have you goneC. Had you gone7. I _______ him for a long time.A. have not seenB. did not seeC. had not seen8. She _______ her car keys.A. lostB. has lostC. had lost9. We _______ the project by the deadline.A. have not finishedB. did not finishC. had not finished10. By the time we arrived at the party, they _______ all the food.A. have eatenB. had eatenC. ate答案：1. A2. A3. C4. A5. C6. C7. A8. B9. A 10. B二、填空题：1. He _______ (already/finish) his homework.2. They _______ (not/be) to the new restaurant yet.3. By the time he arrived, the train _______ (already/leave).4. How long _______ you _______ (already/read) this book?5. She _______ (be) tired because she _______ (already/work) all day.6. _______ you _______ (ever/go) to Paris before?7. I _______ (not/see) him since last year.8. They _______ (already/lose) their way in the forest.9. We _______ (not/finish) the project on time.10. By the time they came to the party, we _______ (already/eat) all the cake.答案：1. has already finished2. haven't been3. had already left4. have you already read5. is, has already worked6. Have, ever been7. haven't seen8. have already lost9. haven't finished 10. had already eaten三、改错题：1. I have never been to London before.2. She have already cooked dinner.3. They had already arrived when I got there.4. How long have you know each other?5. By the time we arrived, they left the party.6. I had seen him since yesterday.答案：1. √2. have -> has3. √4. have -> have you known5. left -> had left6. seen -> not seen四、句子翻译题：1. 我已经完成作业了。
现在完成时和过去完成时练习
、单项选择。
1. Jim turned off the lights and the n the classroom.A. was leftB. had leftC. has leftD. left2. Both his pare nts look sad . Maybe they what's happened to him .A. knew B . have known C . must know D .will know3. He has ________ b ee n to Shan ghai, has he ?A. already B .never C .ever D . still4. The train from Beiji ng ten minu tes ago.A. has arrivedB. was arrivi ngC. arrivedD. had arrived5. Have you met Mr LiA. justB. ago C .before D . a moment ago6. The famous writer one new book in t he past two yearA. is writing B .was writing C .wrote D .has written7. —Our country ________ a lot so far .—Yes . I hope it will be eve n _____ .A. has changed ; well B . changed ; goodC . has changed ; better D. changed ; better8. Zhao Lan _____ already _______ in this school for two years .A. was ; study ing C . has ; studied B . will ; study D . are ; studying初中英语现在完成时、过去完成时，过去时练习9. We Xiao Li si nee she was a little girl .A. metB. have metC. have knownD. knew10. The stude nts their classroom when the visitors arrived.A . have clea ned B. had cleanedC. was cleanedD. have bee n cleaned11. My brother here for three years.A. have come B . came C . haven ' t come D .come12. —These farmers have beento the Un ited States .13. —Really? WhenA. will they goC . do they goyou yourthere ?did they gohave they gonehomework yet ?—Yes . I it a mome nt ago .Did; do; finishedB . Have; done; finishedHave; done; have finishedD . will; do; finish14.His father the Party si nee 1978 .joined B . has joined C . was in D. has bee n in15. By the time my pare nts reached home yesterday, I the dinner already.A had cooked B. cooked C. have cooked D. was cooked16. —Do you know him well ?—Sure .We friends since ten years ago .A. were B . havebeenC . have become D.have made17. —How long have you here ?——About two mon ths .A . beenB .gone18. She had writte n a nu mber of booksA. forB. in19. Hurry up ! The play _______________ for ten minutes .A . has begunB . had begunC . has been onD . began20. It ______ ten years since he left the army .A . isB . hasC . willD . was21. Miss Gree n isn't in the office. She _____ to the library .A .has goneB . had wentC .wentD . has been22. I _______ 1000 English words by the time I was ten.A. have lear nedB. was lear ningC. had lear nedlearnt26. His uncle _______ for more than 9 years.C . comeD . arrived________ the end of last year.C. byD. atD.23. My pare nts _____ Shandong for ten years .A . have bee n inB . have been toC . have gone toD . have been24. He _____ in Beijing for six years. He ________ in Shanghai now.A. lived; livedB. has lived; livedC. have lived; livesD. lived; lives25. ______ has Mr White bee n a member of Gree ner Chi na si nee he_______ toChina? A. How soon, comes B. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrivedA. has come hereB. had bee n hereC. has lived thereD. has left the uni versity27. He ______ in the factory for three years before he joined the Army.A. has workedB. worksC. had workedD. will work28. —I'm sorry to keep you wait ing.—Oh, not at all. I _____ here only a few minu tes.A. have bee nB. had bee nC. wasD. will be29. —my glasses?—Yes . I them on your bed a minute ago .A. Do you see; have see nB. had you see n; have see nC. Would you see; sawD. Have you see n; saw30. I from Henry for a long time.A. don ' t hearB.hadn 't heardC. have heardD. haven 't heard31. My mother in that factory at the age of 18.A. had workedB. has workedC. worked D .works32. You don ' t need to describe her. I her several times .A. had metB. have metC. metD. meet33. It is the third time you late this week.A. had bee nB. areC. have bee nD. will be按正确的形式填空1. We ______________ (live) in the house for three years.2. That rich old man ________________ (make) a will before he __________________ (die).3. They _____________ (study) the map of the country before they _________ (leave).4. The robbers _________________ (run away ) before the policemen ______________ (arrive).5. I ______________ (turn off) all the lights before I ___________________ (go) to bed.6. She _______________ (come ) for a long time.7. The old man _________ last year. He __________________ for a year. (die)9. Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换)It _______________ an hour since Miss Gao ___________ .三.翻译句子。
(完整版)(练习题)现在完成时和过去完成时专项练习
一、单项选择。
1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________what's happened to him.A. knewB. have knownC. must knowD.will know2、He has _______ been to Shanghai, has he ?A. alreadyB.neverC.everD. still3、Have you met Mr Li ______？A. justB. agoC.beforeD. a moment ago4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year.A. is writingB.was writingC.wroteD.has written5、—Our country ______ a lot so far.—Yes. I hope it will be even ______.A. has changed ; wellB. changed ; goodC. has changed ; betterD. changed ; better6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years.A. was ; studyingB. will ; studyC. has ; studiedD. are ; studying7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl.A. KnowB. had knownC. have knownD. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice.A. will seeB. have seenC. SawD.see9、—These farmers have been to the United States.—Really ? When _____ there ?A. will they goB. did they goC. do they goD. have they gone10、—______ you ___ your homework yet?—Yes . I _____ it a moment ago.A. Did; do; finishedB. Have; done; finishedC. Have; done; have finishedD. will; do; finish11、His father ______ the Party since 1978.A. JoinedB. has joinedC. was inD. has been in12、—Do you know him well ?— Sure.We _________ friends since ten years ago.A. wereB. have beenC. have becomeD. have made13、—How long have you ____ here?—About two months.A. beenB. goneC. comeD. arrived14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes.A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. began15、It _____ ten years since he left the army.A. isB. hasC. willD. was16、Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library.A.has goneB. wentC.will goD. has been17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years.A. have been inB. have been toC. have gone toD. have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom,_____?A. so theyB. don’t theyC. have theyD. haven’t they19、_____has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he ____ to China?A. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived20、His uncle ____ for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university二、句型转换。
(完整版)现在完成时和过去完成时专项练习
一、单项选择。
1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________what's happened to him.（呼和浩特）A. knewB. have knownC. must knowD.will know2、He has _______ been to Shanghai, has he ?A. alreadyB.neverC.everD. still3、Have you met Mr Li ______？A. justB. agoC.beforeD. a moment ago4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year.A. is writingB.was writingC.wroteD.has written5、—Our country ______ a lot so far.—Yes. I hope it will be even ______.A. has changed ; wellB. changed ; goodC. has changed ; betterD. changed ; better6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years.A. was ; studyingB. will ; studyC. has ; studiedD. are ; studying7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl.A. knowB. had knownC. have knownD. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice.A. will seeB. have seenC. sawD.see9、—These farmers have been to the United States.—Really ? When _____ there ?A. will they goB. did they goC. do they goD. have they gone10、—______ you ___ your homework yet?—Yes . I _____ it a moment ago.A. Did; do; finishedB. Have; done; finishedC. Have; done; have finishedD. will; do; finish11、His father ______ the Party since 1978.A. joinedB. has joinedC. was inD. has been in12、—Do you know him well ?— Sure.We _________ friends since ten years ago.A. wereB. have beenC. have becomeD. have made13、—How long have you ____ here?—About two months.A. beenB. goneC. comeD. arrived14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes.A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. began15、It _____ ten years since he left the army.A. isB. hasC. willD. was16、Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library.A.has goneB. wentC.will goD. has been17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years.A. have been inB. have been toC. have gone toD. have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom,_____?A. so theyB. don’t theyC. have theyD. haven’t they19、_____has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he ____ to China?A. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived20、His uncle ____ for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university二、句型转换。
(完整版)一般过去时和现在完成时练习题_含答案
一般过去时和现在完成时练习题 1. A. 用already或yet 1) Have they taken down the old pictures ___ ___? No, they haven’t____ ___. 2) Most of us have finished our compositions _____ . 3) He said he hadn’t visited the exhibition _____ ___. B.用since或for 1) We have learned five lessons __ __ _ the beginning of this term. 2) Mrs Liao has been in hospital __ _ ___last week. 3) I have stayed at my aunt’s ___ __two weeks. C. 用have gone或have been 1) Where are the boy students? They _____ to the school factory. 2) Is your father in? No, he ___ _ to Shenzhen. _______he ever ______ there before ?Yes, he ___ there several times 3) He asked me if I___ __ to Hangzhou before. I told him that I wanted to go there for a visit as I __ __ never _ ___ to that city before. 2. 选择填空 1.Mother __ __me a new coat yesterday. I _______ it on. It fits me well.A. had made…have triedB. made…have triedC. has made…triedD. made…tried 2 “He ____to draw horses already”. “When ______ he ?” “ Last year “ A. learned...has B. learned (i)C. has learned...has D. has learned (i) 3.Tom _____up into the tree. Look, he ____ high up there !A. has got…isB. has climbed…wasC. got …wasD. climbed…is 4.____ you _____ the text yet ? Yes, we ____ it two hours ago.A. Did…copy…didB. Have…copied…haveC. Have…copied…didD. Did …copy…had 5. “Why ______ she _______ angry ?” “Because he _____ at her just now .”A. did…get…shoutedB. has…got…shoutedC. did…get…has shoutedD. has…got…has shouted 6. ______you __________ the film before ? Where _____ you ____ it ?A. Have …seen…did…seeB. Did …see…did…watchC. Have…seen…have…seenD. Did …see…have…seen 7.You ____ me waiting for two hours. I ____ for you since five.A. kept…waitedB. have kept…waitedC. kept…have waitedD. have kept…have waited 8.Where ______ John _______ ? To the library. He _________ there for an hour.A.has…been…has goneB. has…gone…has beenC. did…go…wentD. did…be…went 9.______ the baby still _____ ? No, it _______ crying.A. Has…cried…has stoppedB. Is…crying…stoppedC. Did …cry…stoppedD. Is…crying…has stopped 10. I _______ the way. I ________ here for quite many years. A. knew...have lived B. knew (iv)C. know...have lived D. know (iv) 11. _____ you ever _____ America ? Yes, I have.A. Have…gone toB. Have…gone inC. Have…been toD. Have …been in 12. My brother ____college for over three years.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. has been at 13.He ________ the Army by the end of 1989. He ______ in the army since then.A. joined…isB. has joined…has beenC. had joined…isD. had joined …has been 14. By the time I _____ back they ____ up ten satellites.A. came…have sentB. came…had sentC. come…have sentD. had come…sent 15. Jack ____ over five lessons by seven o’clock. Then he ____ a rest.A. went…tookB. went…had takenC. had gone…tookD. had gone…had taken 16. We ____ out by that time that he ____ a spy for a long time.A. had found…had beenB. had found…wasC. found…had beenD. found…was 17. Before the news ____ him, he ____ to know about it.A. reaches…has gotB. reached…had gotC. reached…gotD. had reached…got 18. I _____ him a second letter before I ____ from him.A. wrote…heardB. wrote…had heardC. had written…heardD. have written…hear 19. People ____ that the soldiers _____ fighting.A. say…had stoppedB. said…has stoppedC. say…stoppedD. said…had stopped 20. We ____ in a good harvest because we ____ enough rain.A. didn’t get…had hadB. got…had hadC. had got…had hadD. got…hadn’t had 21. They _______ for five hours when they ______ in New York.A. flew…arrivedB. had flown…had arrivedC. flew…had arrivedD. had flown…arrived 22. She ____ that it _____ for two days by that day.A. says…has rainedB. says…had rainedC. said…had rainedD. said…rained 23. John _____ there since the year before, so he _____ them.A. had worked…knewB. had worked…had knownC. worked…knewD. worked…had known 24. He _____ angry because he ____ for a long time.A. had got…had waitedB. got…waitedC. had got…waitedD. got…had waited 25. -I have seen the film “Titanic” already. -When __________ you __________ it？ -The day before yesterday.A. have；seenB. will；seeC. did；seeD. did；seen 26. Mr Black __________ in China since five years ago.A. livedB. has livedC. livesD. is going to live 27. We ____________ trees last Sunday. So far we __________ over 3，000 trees there.A. planted；plantedB. planted；have plantedC. have planted；plantedD. have planted；have planted一般现在时和现在进行时练习题name一、选择：1. My mother often oranges. A eat B. eats C. eating2. My aunt sometimes very well. A. sing B. sings C. singing3. Jack usually grandpa very much. A. miss B. misses C: missing4. He _______ his homework now. A: doing B. is doing C. does5. Lily _________ the piano now. A: playing B plays C is playing6. Look! Tom __________ in the sea now. A: swim B: swimming C: is swimming7. Listen! The students __________ now. A: cry B: are crying C cries8. A bird every day. A. flies B. fly C. is flying9. The horses often fast. A . run B. runs C. is running10. You every night . A. dance B. dances C. are dancing11. He to church on Sundays. A go B . goes C is going12. Mom me her new earrings every day. A show B. shows C. is showing13. She TV every night. A. watches B. watch C is watching14. They _________ the mountain every day. A: climbs B: climb C is climbing15. Don’t shout! She ________ now. A: sleeping B is sleeping C sleeps16. He ________ the picture now. A is painting B paints C is painting17. Look! He _________ now. A dance B is dancing C dances18. My parents me to the park every week. A. take B. takes C. are taking19. That elephant two big ears. A. have B. has C. are D is20. My uncle clothes every evening. A washes B. is washing C. wash21. I __________ a letter in the mail box now A putting B am putting C put22. I ________ a fairy tale now. A read B am reading C reads二、按要求写句子1).she, the window, open, now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________2).is, who, the window, cleaning?(连词成句)______________________3).She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)______________________4.)You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)______________________5).they, the tree, sing, now, under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)____________________6).The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)__________三.用词的适当形式填空。
现在完成时与过去完成时练习
现在完成时与过去完成时一、现在完成时⒈构成Have/has +过去分词现在完成时的肯定式、否定式和疑问式：肯定式否定式疑问式单数I haveYou have + workedHe/She/It hasI haveYou have + not workedHe/She/It hasHave IHave you + worked?Have he/she/it复数WeYou +have workedTheyWeYou +have notworkedTheyHave weHave you + worked?Have they【提示】①现在完成时的肯定式和否定式有其缩写形式：have→’ve, has→’s.例如：She’s worked. =She has worked. I’ve not worked. = I haven’t worked.②现在完成时的否定疑问句形式为：Have you not worked? Have they not worked? Has henot worked?其缩写形式为：Haven’t you worked? Haven’t they worked? Hasn’t he worked?③现在完成时的简略回答形式为：Yes, I have. No, I have not/haven’t.⒉用法⑴过去动作产生的影响等表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或产生的结果。
在没有具体时间状语的情况下，现在完成时可以表示某一行为动作在说话之前已经完成，而其结果或影响至今仍然存在。
因此，现在完车时这一时态强调的是过去的动作同现在的联系，也就是强调现在的影响和结果。
例如：Someone has broken the window.（“打破”这一动作虽然发生在过去，但影响延续至今，其结果是窗子仍然是破的，The window is now broken.）I have lost my pen.（结果是：我现在无钢笔可用，I have no pen to use.）He’s locked the door.(结果是：现在门锁上了，我们进不去，Now t he door is locked and we can’t go in.)The party has started. (The party started and now it is going on.)She has not eaten anything today.(现在一定很饿了)I have had my lunch.( I had my lunch and I am not hungry now.)I’ve forgotten her name= I forgot her name.我肯定我们以前见过面。
练习题现在完成时和过去完成时专项练习
练习题现在完成时和过去完成时专项练习A。
did they goB。
have they goneC。
will they goD。
are they going10、I _______ my keys。
I can't find them anywhere.A。
XXX losing1、Both of his parents look sad。
Maybe they knew what has happened to him.2、He has never been to Shanghai。
has he?3、Did you meet Mr。
Li just now?4、The famous writer has written one new book in the past two years.5、Our country has changed a lot so far。
Yes。
I hope it will be even better.6、Zhao Lan has already studied in this school for two years.7、We have known Xiao Li since she was a little girl.8、XXX is a very nice film。
I have seen it twice.9、These farmers have been to the United XXX。
When did they go there?10、I have lost my keys。
I can't find them anywhere.10.B。
Have they gone。
I finished it a moment ago.11.D。
His father has been in the Party since 1978.12.B。
We have been friends since ten years ago.13.A。
现在完成时和过去完成时练习
现在完成时和过去完成时练习1.XXX turned off the lights and left the classroom.2.Both his parents look sad。
Maybe they know what has happened to him.3.He has ever been to Shanghai。
hasn't he?4.The train from Beijing arrived ten minutes ago.5.Have you met Mr。
Li just now?6.The famous writer has written one new book in the past two years.7.- Our country has changed a lot so far.Yes。
I hope it will be even better.8.Zhao Lan has already studied in this school for two years.9.We have known Xiao Li since she was a little girl.10.The students were in their classroom when the visitors arrived.11.XXX has been here for three years。
(改写为现在完成时态)12.—These farmers have been to the United States.Really。
When did they go。
(改写为一般过去时态)13.—Have you done your homework yet?Yes。
I finished XXX(改写为现在完成时态)14.His father has been in the Party since 1978.(使用现在完成时态)15XXX。
(练习题)现在完成时和过去完成时专项练习
一.单项选择。
1.Bot.hi.parent.loo.sa..Mayb.the._________what'.happene.t.him...A.kne.. B.hav.know..C.mus.kno..D.wil.know2.H.ha.______.bee.t.Shanghai.ha.h.?A.alread..B.neve..C.eve..D.still3.Hav.yo.me.M.L.______？A.jus..B.ag..C.befor..D..momen.ago..4.Th.famou.write.____.on.ne.boo.i.th.pas.tw.year.A.i.writin..B.wa.writin..C.wrot..D.ha.written5.—Ou.countr._____..lo.s.far.—Yes..hop.i.wil.b.eve.______.A.ha.change..wel..B.change..goo.C.ha.change..bette..D.change..better...______alread.______i.thi.schoo.fo.tw.years.A.wa..studyin..B.wil..stud.C.ha..studie.D.ar..studying7、W._____.Xia.L.sinc.sh.wa..littl.girl.A.Kno..B.ha.know..C.hav.know..D.knew8、Harr.Potte.i..ver.nic.fil..I______.i.twice.A.wil.se..B.hav.see..C.Sa..D.see9、—Thes.farmer.hav.bee.t.th.Unite.States.—Reall..Whe.____.ther.?A.wil.the.g..B.di.the.g..C.d.the.g..D.hav.the.gon.10、—_____.yo.__.you.homewor.yet?.—Ye...____.i..momen.ago.A.Did.do.finishe..B.Have.done.finishe.C.Have.done.hav.finishe.D.will.do.finish11.Hi.fathe._____.th.Part.sinc.1978.A.Joine..B.ha.joine..C.wa.i..D.ha.bee.in12.—D.yo.kno.hi.wel.?.Sure.W.________.friend.sinc.te.year.ago.A.wer..B.hav.bee..C.hav.becom..D.hav.made13.—Ho.lon.hav.yo.___.here?—Abou.tw.months.A.bee..B.gon....D.arrived14.Hurr.up.Th.pla._________.fo.te.minutes.A.ha.begu.B.ha.begu..C.ha.bee.o..D.began15.I.____.te.year.sinc.h.lef.th.army.A.i..B.ha..C.wil..D.was.. 16.Mis.Gree.isn'.i.th.offic..she______.t.th.library.A.ha.gon..B.wen..C.wil.g..D.ha.been17、M.parent._____.Shandon.fo.te.years.A.hav.bee.i.B.hav.bee.t.C.hav.gon.t.D.hav.been18、Th.student.hav.cleane.th.classroom,_____?A.s.the..B.don’.the..C.hav.the..D.haven’.they19、_____ha.M.Whit.bee..membe.o.Greene.Chin.sinc.h.___.t.China?e.B.Ho.often.go.C.Ho.long.cam.D.Ho.far.arrive.20.Hi.uncl.___.fo.mor.tha..years..her.B.ha.starte.t.wor.C.ha.live.ther.D.ha.lef.th.university二.句型转换。
高二英语现在完成时与过去完成时对比练习题40题
高二英语现在完成时与过去完成时对比练习题40题1.I ________ my homework before I watched TV last night.A.have finishedB.had finishedC.finishedD.was finishing答案：B。
本题考查过去完成时。
“last night”表明是过去的时间，而“完成作业”在“看电视”之前，过去的过去用过去完成时。
A 选项是现在完成时；C 选项是一般过去时；D 选项是过去进行时，均不符合题意。
2.She ________ to the park after she had cleaned the room.A.goesB.wentC.has goneD.had gone答案：B。
“cleaned the room”是过去完成时，表明“去公园”在这之后，用一般过去时。
A 选项是一般现在时；C 选项是现在完成时；D 选项是过去完成时，均不符合题意。
3.He ________ the book by the end of last month.A.has readB.had readC.readD.was reading答案：B。
“by the end of last month”是过去的时间点，在这之前完成的动作要用过去完成时。
A 选项是现在完成时；C 选项是一般过去时或过去完成时，但单独的read 在本题中不太能准确表示过去完成；D 选项是过去进行时，不符合题意。
4.They ________ the movie before they discussed it.A.have seenB.sawC.had seenD.were seeing答案：C。
“discussed”是过去时，“看电影”在这之前，用过去完成时。
A 选项是现在完成时；B 选项是一般过去时；D 选项是过去进行时，不符合题意。
5.I ________ breakfast when he called me.A.have hadB.had hadC.was havingD.had答案：B。
四年级英语过去完成时与现在完成时混合练习题40题
四年级英语过去完成时与现在完成时混合练习题40题1. I ______ my homework before I watched TV.A.have finishedB.had finishedC.finishedD.will finish答案及解析：B。
本题考查过去完成时的用法。
“在我看电视之前我已经完成了作业”，看电视是过去的动作，完成作业在看电视之前，是过去的过去，所以用过去完成时had finished。
A 选项have finished 是现在完成时；C 选项finished 是一般过去时；D 选项will finish 是一般将来时。
2. She ______ already read three books this week.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.is having答案及解析：A。
本题考查现在完成时的用法。
“这周她已经读了三本书了”，this week 可以和现在完成时连用，表示从过去持续到现在的时间段。
主语she 是第三人称单数，所以用has。
B 选项have 用于第一人称和第二人称以及复数；C 选项had 是过去完成时；D 选项is having 是现在进行时。
3. They ______ their room before their parents came back.A.have cleanedB.had cleanedC.cleanedD.will clean答案及解析：B。
本题考查过去完成时的用法。
“在他们父母回来之前他们已经打扫了房间”，父母回来是过去的动作，打扫房间在父母回来之前，是过去的过去，所以用过去完成时had cleaned。
A 选项have cleaned 是现在完成时；C 选项cleaned 是一般过去时；D 选项will clean 是一般将来时。
4. I ______ never been to Beijing.A.haveB.hadC.amD.was答案及解析：A。
高二英语现在完成时与过去完成时对比单选题40题
高二英语现在完成时与过去完成时对比单选题40题1. I ____ my homework before my parents came back home.A. had finishedB. have finishedC. finishedD. finish答案：A。
本题考查过去完成时。
“before my parents came back home”是过去的时间点，在这个时间点之前完成的动作要用过去完成时，所以选A。
选项B 是现在完成时；选项C 是一般过去时；选项D 是一般现在时，都不符合该语境。
2. They ____ the project by the end of last month.A. have completedB. had completedC. completedD. complete答案：B。
“by the end of last month”是过去的时间点，在这之前完成的动作要用过去完成时，所以选B。
A 是现在完成时；C 是一般过去时；D 是一般现在时，均不符合。
3. She ____ English for five years before she went abroad.A. had learnedB. has learnedC. learned答案：A。
“before she went abroad”是过去的动作，在此之前学英语的动作持续了五年，要用过去完成时，A 选项正确。
B 是现在完成时；C 是一般过去时；D 是一般现在时，都不符合。
4. We ____ never ____ to such a beautiful place before.A. have; beenB. had; beenC. were; beingD. are; being答案：A。
“before”常用于现在完成时，所以用“have been”，表示“从未去过”，A 选项符合。
B 是过去完成时；C 和D 时态错误。
初二英语现在完成时与过去完成时对比单选题50题
初二英语现在完成时与过去完成时对比单选题50题1. When I got to the cinema, the movie ____ already ____.A. has startedB. had startedC. startsD. started答案：B。
解析：本题考查过去完成时的用法。
句子表达当我到达电影院这个过去的动作时，电影已经开始了，电影开始这个动作发生在到达电影院之前，是过去的过去，所以要用过去完成时had + 过去分词。
A选项has started是现在完成时，不符合语境；C选项starts 是一般现在时，D选项started是一般过去时，都不能表达动作的先后顺序。
2. She ____ just ____ her homework when her mother came back.A. has finishedB. had finishedC. finishesD. finished答案：B。
解析：这里考查过去完成时。
当她妈妈回来这个过去动作发生时，她已经完成作业了，完成作业这个动作在妈妈回来之前，属于过去的过去，要用过去完成时had + 过去分词。
A选项是现在完成时，C选项是一般现在时，D选项是一般过去时，都不能准确表达这种动作先后顺序。
3. By the time he ____ ten years old, he ____ many books.A. was had readB. was has readC. was had readedD. was had read答案：A。
解析：这题考查过去完成时。
by the time引导的从句是一般过去时，他十岁的时候是过去的一个时间点，而他读很多书这个动作在十岁之前就已经发生了，是过去的过去，要用过去完成时，read的过去分词是read。
B选项中has read是现在完成时，C选项readed形式错误，D选项语法错误。
4. They ____ never ____ to Paris before last year.A. have beenB. had beenC. areD. were答案：B。
四年级英语过去完成时与现在完成时混合单选题40题(含答案)
四年级英语过去完成时与现在完成时混合单选题40题(含答案)1.I ____ my homework already.A.have doneB.has doneC.have doD.did答案：A。
“already”通常与现在完成时连用，现在完成时的结构是“have/has+过去分词”，“do”的过去分词是“done”，主语是“I”，所以用“have done”。
B 选项“has done”主语应该是第三人称单数。
C 选项“have do”语法错误。
D 选项“did”是一般过去时。
2.She ____ her room this morning.A.has cleanedB.have cleanedC.cleanedD.is cleaning答案：A。
“this morning”可以与现在完成时连用，表示过去的动作对现在的影响，现在完成时结构是“have/has+过去分词”，“clean”的过去分词是“cleaned”，主语是“she”，所以用“has cleaned”。
B 选项“have cleaned”主语错误。
C 选项“cleaned”是一般过去时。
D 选项“is cleaning”是现在进行时。
3.We ____ to the park several times this year.A.have beenB.has beenC.wentD.go答案：A。
“several times this year”表示从过去到现在的一段时间内已经发生的动作，用现在完成时，“have/has been to”表示去过某地，主语是“we”，所以用“have been”。
B 选项“has been”主语错误。
C 选项“went”是一般过去时。
D 选项“go”是一般现在时。
4.They ____ a new book last week and they ____ it already.A.bought, have readB.buy, readC.have bought, readD.bought, read答案：A。
高二英语现在完成时与过去完成时对比完形填空题40题(带答案)
高二英语现在完成时与过去完成时对比完形填空题40题(带答案)1I had always dreamed of traveling to Paris. Last year, I finally got the chance. Before I went on the trip, I had spent months researching the city. When I arrived in Paris, I was amazed by its beauty. I ___ visited the Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame Cathedral. I also tried delicious French food. After coming back from Paris, I realized that it was one of the best experiences of my life.1. I ___ visited the Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame Cathedral.A. haveB. hadC. hasD. having答案：B。
解析：此处表示在回来之前已经参观了埃菲尔铁塔和巴黎圣母院，动作发生在过去的过去，用过去完成时，所以选had。
I had planned this trip for a long time. I ___ saved money for it. When I finally had enough money, I booked my flight and hotel. I was so excited when the day of the trip came. During my stay in Paris, I took a lot of pictures. I will always remember this wonderful trip.2. I ___ saved money for it.B. hadC. hasD. having答案：B。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
一、单项选择。
1 、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they what's happened to him. （呼和浩特）A. knewB. have knownC. must knowD.will know2、He has _____ been to Shanghai, has he ?A. alreadyB.neverC.everD. still3、Have you met Mr Li _____ ？A. justB. agoC.beforeD. a moment ago4、The famous writer ___ one new book in the past two year.A. is writingB.was writingC.wroteD.has written5、—Our country ___ a lot so far.—Yes. I hope it will be even ___ .A. has changed ; wellB. changed ; goodC. has changed ; betterD. changed ; better6、Zhao Lan ______ already _____ in this school for two years.A. was ; studyingB. will ; studyC. has ; studiedD. are ; studying7、We ____ Xiao Li since she was a little girl.A. knowB. had knownC. have knownD. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I _____ it twice.A. will seeB. have seenC. sawD.see9、—These farmers have been to the United States. —Really ? When ______ there ?A. will they goB. did they goC. do they goD. have they gone10、— ____ you ___ your homework yet?—Yes . I ____ it a moment ago.A. Did; do; finishedB. Have; done; finishedC. Have; done; have finishedD. will; do; finish11、His father _____ the Party since 1978.A. joinedB. has joinedC. was inD. has been in12、—Do you know him well ?—Sure.We ________ friends since ten years ago.A. wereB. have beenC. have becomeD. have made13、—How long have you __ here?—About two months.A. beenB. goneC. comeD. arrived14、Hurry up! The play ________ for ten minutes.A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. began15、It ____ ten years since he left the army.A. isB. hasC. willD. was16、Miss Green isn't in the office . she ______ to the library.A.has goneB. wentC.will goD. has been17、My parents ___ Shandong for ten years.A. have been inB. have been toC. have gone toD. have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ___ ?A. so theyB. don ' t theyC. have theyD. haven 't they19、___ h as Mr White been a member of GreenerChina since he ___ to China?A. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived20、His uncle ___ for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university二、句型转换。
1、He has never surfed, __ _______ ? （改成反意疑问句）2、They have been here since 2000. （对划线部分提问）_ h ave they been here?3 、The old man __________ last year. He ______________ f or a year. （die）（动词填空）4、This factory opened twenty years ago.（同义句转换）This factory _______ ________ _______ for twentyyears.5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. （同义句转换）Miss Gao _______ ______ _______ _______ an hour ago.6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years . （同义句）Her mother _________ the Party three years7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. （同义句转换）______ two years _______ the Green family moved to France.8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. （把两个句子合并成一个句子）三、汉译英。
1、吉姆已做完作业，他现在有空了。
2、他昨天收到一封信。
3、我父亲以前到过长城。
4、她还没有看过那部新电影。
5、她去过上海。
6、他这些天上哪儿去了？参考答案：一、单项选择。
1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，或过去发生的动作还未结束，一直持续到现在或将来，重点在于对现在的影响。
这种考查难度较大，往往无时间状语，需要从上下文分析、推理才行。
故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理，正确答案是B。
2、现在完成时常与already （已经），just （刚刚，正好），ever （曾经），never （从来，也不；从不），before （以前），yet （仍然）等连用。
故2应选B。
3、C4、现在完成时常与recently （近来），so far （到目前为止），in the past/ “last-段时间"等时间状语连用。
因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间，句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。
故 4 应选D 。
5、C6、现在完成时时常与“for +时间段或since +过去时间点”连用（含从句，从句过去时）。
故 6 应选C。
7、C8、现在完成时还与once （—次），twice （两次），three times （三次），several times （几次）等表示重复次数的词语连用。
故8应选B。
9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆，就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去，但二者又有区别：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作，说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情，与现在没有关系；现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作，它不与表示过去的时间状语（如yesterday , last week , a moment ago 等）连用。
故9 的正确答案为B。
10、B11、现在完成时中，非延续性动词不能与for 和since 引导的表示一段时间的状语连用，通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。
故11 的正确答案依次为：D。
12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A。
16、“have/has gone to+ 地点”表示“某人去了某地（还未回来）”，指主语所指的人不在这儿。
“have/has been in + 地点”表示“在某地呆了多长时间”，常与表示时间的状语连用。
“have/has been to 地+点”表示“曾经去过某地（但现在已不在那儿）。
”故16 的正确答案为A。
17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C二、句型转换。
1、has he?2、How long 3 、died, has been dead4、has been open5、has been away6、joined ；ago7、It is, since 8 、The bus has been here for ten minutes.三、汉译英。
1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now.2、He received a letter yesterday.3、My father has been to the Great Wall before.4、She hasn't seen the new film yet.5、She has been to Shanghai.6、Where has he been these days？现在完成时专项练习一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.I___already ___ （see）the film.I___（see）it last week.2. ________ __ he （finish） his work today ? Not yet .3. ___you ___(be)to Hong Kong ?Yes,I _____ (be)there twice .4. __ you ever _ (eat )chocolate sundaes? No, never.5. My father _ j ust ____ (come) back from work.Heis tired now.6. Where's Li Ming? He __ (go)to the teacher's office.7.Shanghai ___(be) a small town hundreds of years ago. Now it ___ (become) a large city.8.1 _ (work) here since I ___ (move) here in 1999.9.So far I ____ (make) quite a few friends here.10.How long ___the Wangs ___(stay) here?For two weeks.二、句型转换(每空一词) 。