考博考硕英语固定词组搭配(高频版).

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社科院考博英语真题常用固定搭配

社科院考博英语真题常用固定搭配

社科院考博英语真题常用固定搭配:以S开头search for寻找;搜查;竭力想;苦想see about照料;安排;留意;查看see off送行see to it(that)注意做到;务必要;留心使…send for通知某人来;派人去请;请人送来;请人寄来sever the purpose适合目的;有用;有助于;解决问题set about着手(开始)做某事攻击,乱揍set back耽搁,延缓;推迟;使退步;阻碍;(把钟)往回拨set fire/light to放火引燃;纵火/点火see free放走;释放set off出发;开始(追跑);燃放(鞭炮);引起;触发;装饰,衬得好看set out着手做某事;装饰;整理;出发,动身;陈述;阐述set up树立;建起;安装;成立;修建;恢复疲劳,休养好settle down坐下来;安居下来;安家;安定下来;冷静下来;降临short of不足;缺乏show off卖弄;夸示;显眼;炫耀;展示;(在…衬托下)显得好看show up出现;露面;显露暴露,揭露;表现出shut down关闭;停业shut up使住口;闭嘴;禁闭;关在里面sit back放松,休息sit by袖手旁观sit for(准备)参加(考试)sit in旁听,参加;列席;出席;代理sit out耐心听完;耐心看完sit/stay up(late)坐起来;端坐;熬夜/晚睡;熬夜slow down/up变缓;减速;慢下来;减弱活力;放松/慢下来,放慢速度so to say/speak可以这么说;打个比方说;可以说(是)speed up加速;加快;催促;加紧stand for代表;表示;主张;支持;拥护;容忍;允许stand out(显得)突出,鲜明;顶得住;抗得住stick it out坚持到底;顶下去;忍耐到底stick out突出;伸出;显眼stick to坚持;遵守;信守;不走题;坚定信赖…still less何况;更不用说stir up掀起;搅起;煽动;激励;唤起subject to有…的倾向;易遭;易患;受制于;根据…succeed in做成(某事);成功succumb to屈服于;死于suffer from患(病);受…之苦sum up总结;概括;总计;概述要点superior/inferior to好于;优于;高于/不及…;劣于;次于本文由“育明考博”整理编辑。

考研高频固定搭配总结

考研高频固定搭配总结

考研英语常考固定搭配a variety of 种种,各种above all 首先,尤其all the time 一直,始终at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 曾经,从前曾at times 有时at all times 总是account for 说明add in 算上,加上add on 附加上add to 增加add up 累加add up to 合计,总计ahead of 在……前面,先于after all 终于,毕竟,虽然这样all but 几乎,差一点,除……之外其余都all over 遍及,到处at all 完全,根本apart from 除去a warning against 警告不要做…appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力as for 至于,就……方面说as if 好象,仿佛apply to 适用apply for 申请all by oneself 单独,独自at peace with 与…和睦相处as though 好象,仿佛as to 至于,关于as well 也,一样aside from 除……以外ask for 请求,要求approve of 同意,赞成at the best 充其量,至多at birth 出生时as far as...be concerned 就…而言at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of 以……代价a great deal of 大量的,许多的at all events 无论如何as a matter of face 实际上as a matter of course 当然地,自然地allow for 考虑到a few 有些,几个a danger to 对…危险at first 最初,首先arise from 由…引起as follows 如下attribute to 归因于and so forth 等等arrive at 抵达(小地方)arrive in 抵达(大地方)around/round the clock 昼夜不停as good as 和……几乎一样,实际上等于as well as 与…一样as/so far as...is concerned 就…而言,谈及at the conclusion of 当…结束时at the back of 在…后面at one’s back 支持,维护at hand 在附近,即将到来at heart 实质上at home 在家,在国内,自在自如at intervals 不时,时时at large 一般,大体上at last 最终,终于at least 至于,最低限度at leisure 从容的,有空at length 最后;详细地at one's convenience 出于方便某人attach to 附着a little 一点,也许attempt to do 尝试去做as long as /so long as 只要,如果at a loss 困惑,不知所措a number of 一些,若干a good number of 大量的,很多的a great/good many 许多,大量a great deal of 大量的abide by 遵守adhere to 粘附;坚持attend to 注意adjacent to 邻近的as usual 像往常一样。

高考英语高频固定搭配

高考英语高频固定搭配

高考英语高频固定搭配一、易错的不及物动词deal with a problem 处理问题depend on sb 依靠/ 依赖某人insist on doing sth 坚持要做某事knock on / at the door 敲门operate on sb 为某人做手术participate in sth 参加某事refer to sth 查阅/ 参考某物rely on sb / sth 依靠/ 依赖某人/ 某物reply to a letter 回信高考英语高频固定搭配,你掌握了吗?二、易错的及物动词serve sb 为某人服务marry sb 与某人结婚discuss sth 讨论某事mention sth 提到某事enter a room 进入房间contact sb 与某人联系equal sth 等于某物ring sb 给某人打电话高考英语高频固定搭配,你掌握了吗?三、be+形容词+aboutbe angry about 为……生气be anxious about 为……担忧be careful about 当心……be certain about 确定……be curious about 对……好奇be disappointed about 对……失望be excited about 对……感到兴奋be glad about 对……感到高兴be happy about 为……感到高兴be hopeful about 对……抱有希望be mad about 对……入迷be nervous about 为……感到不安be particular about 对……讲究/ 挑剔be sad about 为……难过be serious about 对……认真be sure about 对……有把握be worried about 为……担忧高考英语高频固定搭配,你掌握了吗?四、be+形容词+atbe angry at 为……生气be bad at 不善于……be clever at 擅长于……be disappointed at 对……失望be expert at 在……方面是内行be good at 善于……be mad at 对……发怒be quick at 在……方面敏捷be skillful at 在……方面熟练be slow at 在……方面迟钝高考英语高频固定搭配,你掌握了吗?五、be+形容词+forbe anxious for 渴望be bad for 对……有害;对……不利be bound for 前往be celebrated for 以……出名be convenient for 对……方便;在……附近be eager for渴望be famous for 因……闻名be fit for 适合be good for 对……有益be grateful for 感谢be hungry for 渴望得到be late for 迟到be necessary for 对……有必要be ready for 为……准备好be sorry for 因……抱歉be suitable for 对……合适be thankful for 因……感激be well-known for 以……出名高考英语高频固定搭配,你掌握了吗?六、be+形容词+frombe absent from 缺席;不在be different from 与……不同be far from 离……远;远远不be free from 没有;免受be safe from 没有……的危险be tired from 因……而疲劳高考英语高频固定搭配,你掌握了吗?七、be+形容词+inbe concerned in 与……有关be disappointed in 对(某人)感到失望be engaged in 从事于;忙于be experienced in 在……方面有经验be expert in 在……方面是行家be fortunate in 在……方面幸运be honest in 在……方面诚实be interested in 对……感兴趣be lacking in 缺乏……be rich in 富于,在……方面富有be successful in 在……方面成功be weak in 在……方面不行高考英语高频固定搭配,你掌握了吗?八、be+形容词+ofbe afraid of 害怕be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧be aware of 意识到;知道be capable of 能够be careful of 小心;留心be certain of 确定;对……有把握be fond of 喜欢be free of 没有;摆脱be full of 充满be proud of 为……自豪be short of 缺乏be sick of 对……厌倦be sure of 肯定,有把握be tired of 对……厌烦be worthy of 值得高考英语高频固定搭配,你掌握了吗?九、be+形容词+tobe accustomed to 习惯于be blind to 对……视而不见be close to 靠近;接近be cruel to 对……残酷;对……无情be devoted to 献身;专心于be equal to 等于;能胜任be familiar to 为(某人)所熟悉be harmful to 对……有危害be important to 对……重要be open to 对……开放;易受到……be opposed to 反对be polite to 对……有礼貌be related to 与……有关(亲戚关系)be rude to 对……无礼be similar to 与……相似be true to 忠实于;信守be used to 习惯于be loyal to 对...忠诚高考英语高频固定搭配,你掌握了吗?十、be+形容词+withbe angry with 对(某人)生气be bored with 对……厌烦be busy with 忙于be careful with 小心be concerned with 关于;与……有关be content with 对……感到满足;对……满意be delighted with 对……感到满意be familiar with 熟悉;精通be honest with 对(某人)真诚be ill with 患……病be patient with 对(某人)有耐心be pleased with 对……满意;因……高兴be popular with 受……欢迎be satisfied with 对……满意be strict with 对(某人)严格高考英语高频固定搭配,你掌握了吗?十一、in+名词+ofin advance of 在……前面in aid of 帮助in case of 万一;以防in celebration of 庆祝in charge of 负责;管理in commemoration of 纪念in defence of 保卫in face of 面对in favour of 赞成;主张in front of 在……前面in honor of 纪念;欢迎in memory of 纪念in need of 需要in place of 代替in possession of 拥有in praise of 称赞in respect of 关于;就……而言in search of 寻找;搜寻in spite of 虽然;尽管in support of 支持in view of 鉴于;考虑到高考英语高频固定搭配,你掌握了吗?十二、to doing sth1. 动词+介词to+动名词(1) admit to doing sth 承认做了某事(2) apply to doing sth 适用于做某事(3) object to doing sth 反对做某事(4) stick to doing sth 坚持做某事(5) take to doing sth 喜欢上做某事,逐渐习惯做某事高考英语高频固定搭配,你掌握了吗?2. 动词+宾语+介词to+动名词(1) apply oneself to doing sth 专心致力于做某事(2) devote sth to doing sth 把……用于做某事(3) devote oneself to doing sth 献身/ 致力于做某事(4) reduce sb to doing sth 使某人沦为做某事3. be+形容词+介词to+动名词(1) be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事(2) be reduced to doing sth 使某人沦为做某事(3) be devoted to doing sth 把时间(钱,精力等)献给做某事4. 其他结构+介词to+动名词(1) get down to doing sth 开始做某事,认真处理某事(2) look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事。

考博英语高频词汇解析xw

考博英语高频词汇解析xw

考博英语高频词汇解析01competition [ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn] n.n. 竞争;角逐;比赛;竞赛;竞争者;对手一、常用搭配competition (between/with sb)/ (for sth) 竞争;角逐the competition竞争者;对手二、例句There is now intense competition between schools to attract students.现在学校之间为了招揽生源展开了激烈竞争。

We are in competition with four other companies for the contract.我们在与其他四家公司竞争这项合同。

We’ll be able to assess the competition at the conference.我们可以在会上对竞争对手进行估量。

三、拓展同:game, match, tournament02competitive [kəmˈpetətɪv] adj.adj. 竞争的;(与……)一样好的;(比……)更好的;有竞争力的;努力竞争的;一心求胜的一、构词compete 比赛;竞争+ itive 有……倾向(性质)的→比赛的;竞争的二、常用搭配competitive games/sports 竞技性的比赛/体育运动competitive with sb/sth(与……)一样好的;(比……)更好的;有竞争力的三、例句Graduates have to fight for jobs in a highly competitive market.毕业生不得不在竞争激烈的市场上奋力争取找到工作。

We need to work harder to remain competitive with other companies.我们必须更加努力工作以保持对其他公司具有竞争力。

You have to be highly competitive to do well in sport these days.如今你必须有强烈的竞争意识才能在体育运动中取得好成绩。

博士入学常考固定词组

博士入学常考固定词组

常考固定词组动词短语:break away脱离,逃跑break in 闯入,打断break into 闯入break off 断绝,结束break out突发,爆发break through突破break up终止,结束,打碎bring about 带来,造成bring down 打倒,挫伤bring forth 产生,提出bring forward 提出bring out 使出现,公布bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教育,培养burn out 烧掉burn up烧尽call for 邀请,要求call forth 唤起,引起call off 放弃,取消call on/upon 拜访call up 召集carry off 夺去carry on继续下去carry out 贯彻,执行back and forth 来回,往返back off 让步,退却back up 支持check in 办登记手续check out 结帐后离开check upon 校对,检查clear away 扫除clear up 整理,收拾,澄清come off 实现,成功come on 清,来吧come out 出版,come round/around 来访,苏醒come through 经历,脱险come to 达到,符合come true 实现,达到come up with 提出,提供cut across走捷径cut back削减,降低cut down 减少cut in插嘴,打断cut out删除cut short突然停止die off相继死去die down渐渐消失,平息die out 消失,灭绝get along with进展,相处get away离开,逃脱get down to开始,着手get in进入,收集get off下车,动身,get out of逃避,改掉get over克服get better of占上风,胜过get through结束,完成get together集合give away泄露,分送give back送还give in投降give off 释放give out分发,放出give up放弃give way to给…让路go after追求go ahead开始go along with随行,赞同go by过去go for支持go into进入,研究go off爆炸,动身go on继续,发生go over检查,复习go through经历,经受go with伴随,协调hang about 闲荡hang on继续,稍等hang up挂断电话in haste急忙hold back退缩,阻止hold on坚持hold on to紧紧抓住hold up举起,支持,阻挡keep back阻止keep down控制,镇压keep from使不做keep off不接近keep on继续keep out of躲开,置身之外keep to 坚持keep up保持keep up with跟上knock down撞到knock out击倒,击昏lay aside搁置一边lay down放下,制定lay off解雇lay out陈列let down使沮丧let go放开let in 让进入let off放(炮,烟火),开枪let out放掉,发出live on/by靠…生活live through度过,经受过live up to做到,不辜负fall behind落后fall back on求助于fall in with符合look after照顾look back回顾look down on轻视look for寻找look into 调查look on观看look out留神look over察看,调查look through仔细察看,浏览look up to尊敬make for走向make out看清make up 构成make up for弥补pass away去世pass off中止pass out昏倒pay back偿还pay off还清债务,得益,有报偿pay up全部付清pick up获得,回升,接人the sales picked up after a recessionpick out挑选pull down拆毁pull off 脱衣帽等pull out拔出,度过难关pull out of the economic crisisput away放好,收好put down 记下,镇压put forward提出put off推迟put on穿上,体重增加put out熄灭,消灭put up建立put up with容忍run for竞选run into撞上run out of耗尽run over浏览set about开始set aside留出set back推迟,延缓set down放下,记下set forth阐明,陈述set off出发,使发生set out陈列,动身set up建立show in领入show off炫耀show up出现stand by袖手旁观,支持stand for代表stand out突出stand up for维护take…as..把…作为take after相象take apart拆卸take away消除take down记下take…for把…看成是take in吸收,欺骗take off脱下,起飞take on呈现,从事take over接管take to喜欢,亲近take ….for granted想当然talk back回嘴talk into说服talk sb into doingpersuade sb to doturn down关小,拒绝turn in交出turn into变成turn off关掉,断开turn on接通turn out结果是turn over转移,移交turn to救助于turn up出现take turns轮流count on依靠count up 相加draw up草拟dress up打扮漂亮drop by 顺便来访drop off减弱,减少drop out 退出do away with废除dwell on凝思cross out删去,取消derive from来自stem fromwrite off报废,注销leave behind留下leave out遗漏in step同步,合拍step by step逐步step up提高,加快out of step不协调step in介入stick out伸出,突出stick to坚持名词短语:by accident 偶然incident eventby chanceaccount for 说明占I have threereasons accounting for thisproblem.on account of 由于take…into account/consideration考虑give serious thought toserious thought has been given toover the past 10 years, seriousthought has been given toenvironmental protection.take advantage of 利用in the air 在流行中,传播中make allowance for 考虑,顾及in alliance with与…联盟at the best 充其量,至多make the best of充分利用in bulk大批,散装in any case 无论如何in no case 绝不in case 万一in chorus 一齐,一致around/round the clock 昼夜不停keep company with 与…交往/结伴accompany companion partnerby comparison 比较起来in consequence 因此on the condition that 条件是in connection with/to 关于on the contrary 相反in contrast to 与…相反out of control 失控under control在控bring…undercontrolat all costs不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of以…代价on cue恰好在这个时候take one’s cue from学…样子,听劝告in danger危险中out of danger脱离危险out of date过期outdated oldfashioned in fashionto date到目前为止up to date时新的take delight in喜欢enjoyno doubt无疑,必定off duty下班on duty当班bring into effect使生效in effect 有效,实际上take effect生效,起作用in essence 大体,本质上at all events无论如何in any event无论如何in the event of万一with the exception of除..外except except forin excess of超过in a sense从某种意义上说make sense有意义in sequence依次a series of一系列seriousby way of经由give way让步in a way在某种程度上in one’s way/in the way妨碍make/fight one’s way前进make way开路,让路catch fire着火set fire to点燃be on a diet节食make a difference 有影响at work 在工作,忙于out of work失业career occupation work job profession work out解决,算出work out a solution to ….work up引起,逐渐上升cast/throw light on/upon使明白,阐明in the light of按照in view of鉴于,考虑到with a view to 目的是in line排成一行in line with与一致line up排队little by little逐渐out of order混乱in order秩序井然put in order整理on the verge of接近于all at once突然all of suddenat once立刻once for all一劳永逸once more再次take pains尽力,煞费苦心in place在适当的位置out of place不得其所的in place of代替in the first place首先in the last place最后take place发生take the place of代替come to the point说到要点on the point of即将…的时候point out指出to the point切题bring/put…into practice实施in practice在实践中out of practice久不练习,荒疏by nature天生in nature本质上on occasion有时all the time一直at a time每次at no time决不at one time曾经from time to time有时in no time立刻in time及时,不久on time准时once upon a time从前take one’s time不急不忙by the same token同样地keep in touch保持联系out of touch失去联系touch on关系到within one’s reachout of reachkeep track of跟踪lose track失去联系by turns轮流in turn依次,轮流by all means必定by no means决不by means of借助于at the moment现在for a moment一会儿for the moment暂时in a moment立刻more or less或多或少no more不再no more than不过,仅仅at most最多at leastmake the most of充分利用in honor of为纪念on one’s honor以名誉担保介词:apart from 除去..外aside from除去..外on behalf of 代表Ladies and Gentlemen,On behalf of our school, Iwould like to extend mysincere/warm welcome to you.to and fro来来回回in general通常on guard警惕in half一半at intervals不时in itself本身at large一般at least至少in the least一点,丝毫not…inthe leastat length最后,详细地at leisure从容,有空before long不久long before 很久以前for long长久地no longer不再at a loss困惑,不知所措in memory of纪念at the mercy of在…支配下by mistake错误地in proportion to成比例in public公开at random随机at any rate无论如何on a large/small scale大/小规模地ahead of schedule提前behind schedule晚点on schedule按预定时间与身体有关catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on留意,照看catch sb.'s eye 醒目;显眼;引人注意have an eye for 有判断力in the eyes of the law 根据法律keep one's eyes open (常与for 连用)时刻提防open sb.'s eyes to 使人认清see eye to eye(常与with连用)意见一致shut one's eyes to 拒绝注意throw dust in sb.'s eyes 故意欺骗with one's eyes open明明知道in tears含泪turn a deaf ear to 充耳不闻face to face面对面地face up to大胆面对facein the face of面对be faced with面对at hand在附近,即将到来in hand在控制中on hand在手头hand down流传hand in交上hand in hand手拉着手hand on传下来hand out分发handoutshand over移交on the other hand另一方面head for走向we are heading for the school canteen.lose one’s head不知所措at heart 实质上heart and soul全心全意lose heart失去信心keep in mind牢记have in mind 有想法make up one’s mind下决心never mind没关系out of breath 喘不过气catch one’s breath 屏息hunger for渴望in a word 总之in other words换句话说keep one’s word守信用word for word逐字地sick of厌烦side by side肩并肩at first sight乍一看catch sight of突然发现in sight在视线内out of sight看不见其他:as a matter of fact 事实上fail to do未能so far迄今为止in favor of赞成be fed up with厌烦feel like想要as follows如下my reasons are asfollows:make a fool of玩弄in force有效,实施中set free释放home and abroad国内外enjoy agood reputation home and abroadif only要是many a许多at odor with与不一致,差异,争执off and on断断续续prey on捕食,杀害rather than而不是ring off挂断电话give rise to引起all the same仍然,照旧see through看穿serve as作为run short用完for short简称in short简言之,总之speed up加速on the spot当场at stake在危险中in stock储备in succession连续地all of a sudden突然lose one’s temper发怒in terms of依据thanks to幸亏let alone 更何况nothing but只有up to..直到,胜任make use of利用put into use投入使用use up用完as usual照例a variety of各种by virtue of由于wipe out擦去on the whole总体上once in a while偶尔be absorbed in专心于beimmersed in, be indulged inbe accustomed to习惯be used toby reason of由于with regard to关于with respect to关于in relation to关于in connection with/to 关于in the long run从长远来看。

历年考研英语常考词语的固定搭配

历年考研英语常考词语的固定搭配

历年考研英语常考词语的固定搭配历年考研英语常考词语的固定搭配1.by accident 偶然例句:Columbus discoverde America by accident.哥伦布偶然发现了美洲。

2.on account of 因为,由于例句:Illness caught him inevitably on account of overwork.由于工作过度,他生病是不可避免的。

3.in addition 另外例句:In addition to an album, I gave him a pen and a pencil.除了一本照相簿外, 我还给了他一支钢笔和一支铅笔。

4.in the air 在流行中,在传播中例句:We can see many molecules flying in the air when a sunbeam penetrated the dark room.当一束光线穿进暗淡的房间时,我们可以看到空气中有许多小颗粒在飞舞。

5.on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说例句:On average we receive five letters each day.我们平均每天收到五封信。

1.on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上例句:Our trade is conducted on the basis of equality.我们是在平等的基础上进行贸易。

2.for the better 好转,向好的方向发展例句:I trust that things will take a turn for the better in the near future. 我期待着在不久的将来事情会有所转机。

3.on board 在船(车、飞机)上例句:We went on board Athens yesterday morning.我们昨天早晨登上雅典号。

考博英语中使用率较高的固定搭配总结

考博英语中使用率较高的固定搭配总结

考博英语中使用率较高的固定搭配总结1. out of one’s mind 疯了;发疯;精神不正常;失去理智2. be unworthy of 不值得3. be suitable for 适合于…的4. soak up 汲取(知识等)5. be responsible to 对…负责6. strive to 努力做某事7. at the rear of 在…的后面8. be named after 以…名字命名9. be pleased to 乐意做某事10. used to be 过去曾经是11. bachelor’s degree 学士学位12. be involved in 被卷入……中;涉及到……13. be trapped in 被困在14. fail to 未能15. be guilty of 犯有…罪16. have difficulty doing 做某事有困难17. more or less 或多或少18. draw conclusion from 从…得出结论19. be noted for 以…而闻名20. up-to-date 最新的21. refrain from 克制;抑制;忍住22. afford to (有条件)做;能承担23. have ... in common 有共同之处24. wind its way to 蜿蜒而行25. speed up 加速;使加速26. by any means 无论如何27. be strict with 对…要求严格28. pull through 渡过难关29. place emphasis on 重视;强调30. give top priority to 优先考虑31. be addicted to 对…上瘾;沉溺于32. have no sense of 不知道33. run away from 逃跑,逃离;从…逃出34. bring ...to an end 使结束35. be bound to 必然36. bring about 引起37. break down 瓦解38. a scarcity of 缺乏,缺少39. be bored with 对…感到厌烦40. blame for 责备,责怪41. hold back 抑制; 控制42. to what extent 在何种程度上43. in accordance with 依照;与…一致44. be bent on 专心致力于45. accommodate with 向…供应;提供46. turn out to be 结果是;原来是47. take part in 参加,参与48. pick up 开走,取(车)49. try out 试验50. tidy up 收拾,整理51. sort out 分类,整理52. figure out 想出53. devote…to 把…用于54. talk someone out of 说服某人不做某事55. keep one’s distance from 与…保持一定距离56. burn down 烧毁57. blow up 爆炸58. close down (工厂、企业等)停业;关闭59. major in 主修60. secondary education 中等教育61. find out 弄清62. provide easy access to 提供通往…的便捷途径63. opposite to 与…相反64. to the minimum 至最低限度65. on the site 现场66. a couple of 几个67. lie in 在于68. deal with 处理69. tend to 倾向于70. bring in 请来,带来71. set up 建立72. be confined to 仅限于73. compete with 与…一较高下74. add to 增加75. specialize in 专门研究…76. attach importance to 予以重视77. participate in 参与78. be impressed with 对…印象深刻79. square with 与…协调或一致80. go wrong with 出毛病81. third-party insurance 第三方责任保险82. value-added tax 增值税83. make a hasty decision 做出草率的决定84. take advantage of 利用85. on bad terms with 与…关系不好86. admit to 承认87. break with 和…决裂,和…断绝关系88. focus on 关注于89. be capable of 能够90. interpersonal relationship 人际关系91. broaden the scope (of knowledge) 扩展(知识的)范围92. liberate sb. from the burden 让某人从负担中解脱93. be essential to 对…是必不可少的94. warn against 警告不要(做…)95. push…into 使陷入96. be faced with 面对97. meet the needs of 满足…的需求98. make a fuss about 小题大做99. be tolerant of 对…宽容,能够容忍…100. civil servant 公务员101. get a degree (in administration) 取得(管理学的)学位102. share one’s viewpoint 同意某人的观点103. leave sb. alone 让…一个人呆着,不打扰某人104. give up 放弃105. reflect on 反思,回顾106. write down 记下来,写下来107. arouse the interest 激起兴趣108. serve as 充当…,起…作用109. be suitable for 适合于…110. build up 建立111. up-to-date information 最新信息112. find an ideal solution to 找到对…理想的解决办法113. join hands with 与…携手联合114. result in 导致,结果是115. on one’s own 靠自己116. in case 免得,以防117. be admitted to 加入; 获准做某事118. be concerned about 关心,担忧,挂念119. rely on 依靠,依赖120. appeal for 要求;呼吁121. sooner or later 迟早,早晚122. be opposed to 反对…;与…相对123. be sympathetic with 对…同情124. might as well 倒不如;不妨…;还是…的好125. get rid of 摆脱126. find fault with 挑剔;批评;抱怨127. in consultation with 经与…磋商128. bring into full play 尽情发挥129. leave a ... impression on 留下一个...印象130. make a bargain with 和…做交易131. brush up on 温习;重温,复习,重新练习(本领、技巧以免荒疏)132. apply for 申请133. be aware of 知道;意识到;察觉到;认识到134. file against对……提出诉讼135. pass away 去世136. lack in 缺少于137. have an impact on 对…有影响138. go into shock 休克139. lend out 借出140. be capable of 能够141. inform of 通知;报告142. evolve from 由…进化143. by the time 等到;到…的时候144. attract one’s attention to 引起注意145. do a disservice 帮倒忙146. get through 接通电话147. be flooded with 挤满,充满148. stay away from 离…远点;避开149. lay the foundation of 打下……的基础;奠定了……的基础。

历年考博英语试卷中常见的实用词组

历年考博英语试卷中常见的实用词组

历年英语试卷中常见的实用词组1 a host of 大量2 a test for检测目的3 a test on对……进行测试4 a test with检测手段5 above all 最重要的;6 according to根据7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡8 achieve one’s purpose达到目的9 achieve success 获得成功10 achieve victory获得胜利11 act on 遵照┄行动,作用于;12 act on对…有影响13 add up to 总计,合计14 add…to 把…加到….15 adhere to 坚持,奉行;16 after all 毕竟,均不合题意;17 agree on对……取得一致意见18 agree to同意19 agree with sb.同意某人的话20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起;21 alternate (with)交替;22 amount to 合计,共计;23 an equal to与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人24 and yet然而25 anything but 一点也不;26 anything like像……那样的东西27 anywhere near接近于28 apart form除……之外尚有29 apply to 向……申请,适用于30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏31 argue against 反对32 as a result of作为……的结果,由于33 as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定;34 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35 as far as …/are concerned就……而言36 as for至于,就…方面说37 as if好像,仿佛38 as soon as一~就~39 as though好像,仿佛40 as to 至于,关于;41 as well也,一样42 as yet迄今,到目前为止43 aside from 除┄之外;44 associate …with…由……联想到……,把……联系起来45 association with与……的交往46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位47 at a loss不知所措48 at a time每次,一次49 at all 丝毫,根本;50 at any moment即使,随时。

考博英语高频词汇解析th

考博英语高频词汇解析th

考博英语高频词汇解析01consistent [kənˈsɪstənt] adj.adj. 始终如一的,一致的;坚持的一、常用搭配consistent with sth与……一致的;相符的;符合的;不矛盾的二、例句She’s not very consistent in the way she treats her children.她对待孩子反复无常。

The results are entirely consistent with our earlier research.这些结果与我们早些时候的研究完全吻合。

同:united, corresponding, uniform, matching 派:consistently 一贯地;一致地;坚实地02constant [ˈkɒnstənt] adj./n.adj. 不变的;恒定的;经常的n. 常数;恒量一、构词con 加强+ stant 站,立→一直站着→不变的二、例句This entrance is in constant use.此入口经常使用。

Her constant nagging drove him away.她不断的唠叨把他给赶跑了。

同:permanent, steady; invariable派:constantly 不断地;时常地03constitute [ˈkɒnstɪtjuːt] v.v. (被认为或看做)是;被算作;组成;构成;(合法或正式地)成立,设立一、构词con 共同+ stitut 建立;放+ e →一起建立→构成;制定二、常用搭配constitute make up 构成,组成constitute a crime 构成犯罪;进行犯罪三、例句The increase in racial tension constitutes a threat to our society.种族间紧张状态的升级是对我们社会的一种威胁。

2020年考博英语阅读高频短语(3)

2020年考博英语阅读高频短语(3)

2020年考博英语阅读高频短语(3)1. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.2. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…3. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);4. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻5. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.6. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结7. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…8. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料9. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法10. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果11. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均12. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.13. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面14. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.15. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台16. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃17. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)18. be based on / upon 基于19. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上20. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢21. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)22. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义23. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.24. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.25. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)。

考博英语词汇精华:400个高频词组#(精选.)

考博英语词汇精华:400个高频词组#(精选.)

2017考博英语词汇精华:400个高频词组1. yield to 对…屈服,投降,让步,顺从2. be worthy of (=be deserving of)值得,够得上, 配得上3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有abound6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely) 安全地,8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12. on one’s own account1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账on account of 因为on no account 不论什么原因也不of …account 有…重要性13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.16. on account of (=because of=in that) 由于,因为.17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb. for sth.blame sth. on sb.;complain about)指控控告19. be accustomed to doing(=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于accomodate23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to,comply with,cling to,insist on, persist in,observe,opinion,belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;adapt29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地.30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致36.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计40. after all 毕竟到底(not)at all 一点也不all at once(=suddenly)突然once and for all 只此一次above all 最重要的first of all 首先all in all 大体上说be all in 累极了all but 几乎41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for 申请; apply to 适用.49. apply to 与…有关;适用50. approve of(=consent to,be in favor of,favor,agree to,consider good,right)赞成,批准51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面64. in the back of 在…后部(里面);on the back of 在…后部(外面);be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护;have sb.at one’s back 有…支持66.turn one’s back on sb.(=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)68. be based on / upon 基于69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)76. for the better 好转77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人. blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上80. in blossom 开花(指树木) be in blossom 开花(强调状态) come into blossom 开花(强调动作)81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘83. out of breath 喘不过气来84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的86. take the floor 起立发言87. on business 出差办事.88. be busy with sth.于某事。

高频考博英语词汇打印版(带音标)

高频考博英语词汇打印版(带音标)

1 、 abide, adhere, conform, comply“遵守”。

abide[??baid]v. 后接 by 表示“遵守,同意”。

I will abide by the director' decision.我将遵从主任的决定。

adhere[ ?d ?hi ? ] v.后接to表示“遵守”。

(当然adhere一词的其它意思如“坚持;粘附”也经常被考到。

)Car drivers must adhere to the rules of driving.汽车司机必须遵守驾驶规则。

conform[k ? n?f?:m] v.后接to表示“遵守,符合”。

All individuals are required to conform to the laws made by their governments.每个人都应该遵守政府制订的法律。

comply[k ?m?plai]v. 后接 with表示“遵守,服从”,用于正式的场合。

Our company complies with governmental regulations on paying taxes.我们公司遵守政府有关纳税的规定。

2 、 abnormal, uncommon, disordered“反常的”abnormal[?b?n ?:m ?l] a.不正常的,反常的(但并非罕见),指行为或现象 ( 如气候 ) 的异常。

His body temperature has been abnormal for 3 days,the highest point reaching 40.5 degree centigrade.他的体温三天来一直都不正常,最高的时候达到40.5摄氏度。

( 尽管身体发烧不正常,但生活中也时有发生。

)uncommon[?n?k?m ?n] a.罕见的,不平常的,指很少经历或很少见到的状况;特别的,出色的。

考研英语常考词语的固定搭配

考研英语常考词语的固定搭配

一常考词语的固定搭配(一)名词的固定搭配介词+名词形式第一组by accident 偶然 on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外(包括)in the air 在流行中,在传播中on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,总之in case of 假使,万一in case 假如,以防(万一),免得in no case 决不第二组by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,主管(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地in common 共用,共有,共同in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to关于in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于……的缘故on the contrary 反之,正相反in contrast with/to 与……成对照out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以……为代价第三组in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间of course 当然,自然,无疑in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的in debt 欠债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何in any event 无论如何in effect 有效;实际上第四组in the event of 万一,如果发生for example 例如with the exception of除……之外in the face of 面对,不顾,即使in fact 其实,实际上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force 有效;实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持in front of 在……面前in (the) future 今后,将来on guard 警惕,防范in general 通常,大体上in half 成两半at hand 在手边,在附近from tip to toe 彻头彻尾,完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传,传给(后代)第五组hand in hand 手拉手,携手in hand 在掌握中,在控制中on hand 在手边,临近on (the) one hand... 一方面……,on the other hand...另一方面……at heart 在内心;实质上by heart 牢记,凭记忆at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如in honor of 以纪念,向……表示敬意on one’s honor以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地,立即for instance 例如,举例说at intervals 不时,时时at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低限度in the least 一点,丝毫第六组at length 终于,最后;详细地in the light of 按照,根据in line 成一直线,排成一行in line with 与……一致,按照at a loss 困惑,不知所措by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上第七组in nature 本质上on occasion 有时,不时in order 秩序井然,整齐in order to 以便,为了in order that 以便out of order 发生故障,失调on one’s own独自地,独立地in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地in the past 在过去,以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初,首先in the last place 最后out of place 不得其所的,不适当的on the point 即将……的时候第八组to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在实际中,实际上out of practice 久不练习,荒疏at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地,当众for (the) purpose of为了on purpose 故意,有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with/in regard to 对于,就……而论第九组in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果,因此as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答,作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售;贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地,私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职,额外第十组at first sight 乍一看,初看起来in sight 被看到,在望out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然on the spot 当场,在现场in step 同步,合拍out of step 步调不一致,不协调in stock 现有,备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭in terms of 依据,按照;用……措词for one thing 首先,一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾第十一组at the same time 但是,然而,同时at times 有时for the time being 目前,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时,适时地on time 准时on top of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上,实际上,的确on try 试穿by turns 轮流,交替地in turn 依次,轮流in vain 徒劳,无效a variety of 种种,各种by virtue of 由于第十二组by the way 顺便提一下,另外by way of 经由,通过……方式in a way 在某点,在某种程度上in no way 决不in the way of 妨碍in one’s/the way妨碍,阻碍after a while 过了一会,不久for a while 暂时,一时on the whole 总的来说in a word 总而言之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在工作,忙于out of work 失业in the world 到底,究竟动词+名词形式第十三组have/gain access to 可以获得take...into account 考虑gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于pay the way for 为……铺平道路take advantage of 利用,趁……之机pay attention to 注意do/try one’s best尽力,努力get the best of 胜过make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理get the better of 打败,致胜catch one’s breath屏息,歇口气take care 小心,当心take care of 照顾,照料take a chance 冒险一试take charge of 担任,负责keep company with 与……交往take delight in 以……为乐with delight 欣然,乐意地第十四组make a/the difference 有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用put into effect 实行,生效come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on 留意,照看make faces 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效,实施make friends 交朋友,友好相处be friends with 对……友好,与……交上朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄keep one’s head保持镇静lose o ne’s head不知所措第十五组lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/learn by heart 记住,背诵get hold of 抓住,掌握keep house 管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转put in order 整理,检修keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生,进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施,实行第十六组make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,使发生make sense 讲得通,有意义catch the sight of 发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态,注意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用put to use 使用,利用give way 让路,让步lead the way 带路,引路make one’s way前进,进行make way 让路,开路keep one’s word遵守诺言第十七组act on 作用appeal to 呼吁,要求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量(的),许多(的) influence on 影响interference in 干涉interference with 妨碍,打扰第十八组introduce to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love with 相爱,爱上a matter of (关于……)的问题a number of 若干,许多reply to 回答,答复a series of 一系列,一连串其他固定搭配第十九组trolley bus 无轨电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑,必定next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地as a matter of fact 实际情况,真相a few 有些,几个quite a few 还不少,有相当数目的a little 一点,稍微,一些,少许little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一……就no more 不再第二十组fair play 公平竞赛;公平对待in demand 有需要,销路好rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩,一个挨一个heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔,有时no wonder 难怪,怪不得word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝(二)动词的固定搭配动词+介词形式第二十一组account for 说明(原因等)aim at 瞄准,针对allow for 考虑到appeal to 呼吁,要求arrive at 达成,得出ask after 询问,问候ask for 请求,要求attach to 附属于,隶属于begin with 从开始break into 闯入break off 断绝,结束break through 突破break up 中止,结束;打碎,折断bring about 带来,造成bring down 打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth 产生,提上第二十二组bring forward 提出bring out 使出现;公布;出版bring up 教育,培养,使成长build up 积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进;锻炼call for 邀请;要求;需求call forth 唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off 放弃,取消catch at 抓住(东西)call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up 召集,动员;打电话care for 照管,关心;喜欢,意欲carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去;从事,经营carry out 贯彻,执行;实现come to 总计,达到;苏醒,复原count on 依靠;期待,指望count up 把……相加第二十三组cover up 掩饰,掩盖cut across 走捷径,抄近路deal with 处理,对付,安排do without 没有……也行fill in/out 填充,填写get at 得到,接近;意思是get into 进入,陷入go after 追求go into 进入;研究,调查go for 竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护go through 经历,经受;详细检查go with 伴随,与……协调go without 没有……也行improve on 改进keep to 保持,坚持lie in 在于live up to 不辜负第二十四组live on/by 靠……生活,以……为食live through 度过,经受过look after 照管,照料look at 看望,注视look for 寻找,寻求look into 调查,观察,过问;窥视look over 检查,查看,调查look through 仔细查看,浏览,温习make for 走向,驶向;有助于occur to 被想到,被想起play with 以……为消遣,玩弄refer to 参考,查阅,涉及,提到run for 竞选run into 撞上,偶然碰见see to 注意,负责,照料,修理send for 派人去请,召唤;索取第二十五组send in 呈报,递交,送来serve as 作为,用作set aside 挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝sit for 参加stand by 支持,帮助;袖手旁观stand for 代替,代表,意味着stand against 反抗,抵抗stick to 坚持,忠于,信守take after 与……相像take for 把……认为是,把……看成是take in 接受,吸收;了解,理解take to 喜欢,亲近touch on 关系到,涉及turn into 变成turn to 变成;求助于,借助于turn off 关上;出产;解雇动词+副词形式第二十六组break down 损坏,分解,瓦解break in 闯入;打断,插嘴break out 逃出;突然发生,爆发bring to 使恢复知觉burn out 烧掉burn up 烧起来,旺起来;烧完catch on 理解,明白check in 办理登记手续check out 结账后离开;检验,核查check up (on) 校对,检查,检验cheer up 使高兴,使振奋clear away 扫除,收拾clear up 收拾;澄清;放晴make it clear that 弄清楚come off 实现,成功,奏效come on 请,来吧,快点;开始,出场,上演come out 出版;出现,显露;结果是第二十七组come round (around) 来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through 经历,脱险come up 走近,上来;发生,被提出cross out 删去,取消cut back 削减,减少cut down 削减,降低cut in (汽车)抢道;插嘴,打断cut off 切断;删去;停止cut out 删除cut short 突然停止die down 渐渐消失,平息die out 消失,灭绝draw in (火车、汽车)到站draw up 写上,画上;草拟;停住dress up 穿上盛装,打扮得很漂亮drop by/in 顺便来访dry out 干透,使干dry up 干涸,枯竭第二十八组drop off 减弱,减少drop out 退出,离队fall behind 落后fall out 争吵;结果是fall through 落空,失败feed in 输入find out 查明get across 解释清楚,使人了解get around/round 走动,旅行;(消息)传开get away 逃脱,离开get by 通过,经过get down 从……下来;写下get in 进入;收获,收集get off 从……下来;离开,动身,开始get over 克服;(从病中)恢复过来get through 结束,完成;接通电话have got to (do) 不得不,必须第二十九组get together 集合,聚集get up 起床;增加,增强give away 泄露;分送give back 送还,恢复give in 交上;投降,屈服give off 放出,释放give out 分发,放出give up 停止,放弃go ahead 开始,前进;领先go by 过去go down 下降,降低;被载入,传下去go off 爆炸,发射;动身,离开go out 外出;熄灭go over 检查,审查;复习,重温go round/around 足够分配go under 下沉,沉没;失败;破产go through 通过,审查,完成第三十组go up 上升,增加;建起hand down 流传下来,传给,往下传hand in 交上,递交hand on 传下来,依次传递hand out 分发,散发,发给hand over 交出,移交,让与hang about 闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang back 犹豫,踌躇,畏缩hang on 抓紧不放;继续下去hang up 挂断(电话)have back 要回,收回have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制hold on 继续,握住不放hold out 维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up 举起,阻挡,使停止;抢劫第三十一组hurry up (使)赶快,迅速完成keep back 阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep down 控制,压制,镇压;压低keep off 不接近,避开keep up 保持,维持;继续,坚持let down 放下,降低;使失望let in 让……进入,放……进来let off 放(烟,烟火),开(枪)let out 放掉,放出,发出line up 排队,使排成一行look back 回顾,回头看look out 留神,注意,提防,警惕look on 旁观,观看;看待,视作look up 查阅,查考;寻找(某人)look in 顺便看望make out 辨认,区分;理解,了解make out of 用……做,从……得出第三十二组make up 构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装mix up 混淆,混合,搞糊涂pass away 去世,逝世pass off 中止,停止pass to 转到,讨论,传到pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,回报pay off 还清(债)pay down 即时交付,用现金支付pay up 全部付清第三十三组pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨别出pick up 拾起,(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),学会pull down 拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull in (车)停下,进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱(帽、衣)pull on 穿,戴pull out 拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出pull together 齐心协力pull up (使)停下put across 解释清楚,说明put aside 储存,保留put away 放好,收好;储存put down 记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward 提出put in 驶进put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重) put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产put right 改正(错误),整理第三十四组put up 提起,举起,提(价);为……提供食宿,投宿ring off 挂断电话rub out 擦掉,拭去run down 撞倒,撞沉;追捕,追查run off 复印,打印run over 略读,略述;辗过,浏览,匆匆复习see off 给……送行see through 看穿,识破;干完,干到底set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍set down 卸下,放下,记下,记入set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,动身;引起,使发生set out 陈列,显示;动身,启程;制定set up 创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持show in 领入show off 炫耀,卖弄第三十五组show up 使呈现,使醒目shut out 排除sit in 列席,旁听sit up 迟睡,熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出,显眼stand up 站起来,耐用step up 提高,加快,加紧step in 插入,介入stick out 伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续take away 消除;消耗take down 记下,写下take off 拿走,脱下;起飞take on 呈现;接纳,承担,从事take over 接管,接办take up 占据;开始;拿起,接收take up with 和……交往,忍受,采用第三十六组think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃touch up 润色,改进turn down 拧小,调低;拒绝turn in 交出,上缴;转身进入turn off 关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是turn over 翻过来;移交,转交turn up 开大;出现;来到;发生use up 用完,花完warm up 变热wear off 逐渐消失wear out 用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦去,抹去;消灭,毁灭work out 解决,算出;弄懂,制定出work up 引起,激起;逐渐上升work on 从事于,努力做write off 报废,勾销,注销后接动名词的固定搭配第三十七组aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准accuse...of... 控告;谴责depend on 取决于devote to 奉献,致力engage in 从事于,忙着;订婚feel like 欲,想要go on 继续;发生cannot/couldn’t help禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持keep from 使……不(做)keep on 继续不断,保持look forward to 盼望,期待persist in 坚持,持续prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,想到;想一想其他固定搭配第三十八组add up to 合计,总计make believe 假装break away (from) 脱离,逃跑catch up with 追上,赶上come true 实现,达到come up to 达到,符合come up with 提出,提供concern with 关心,挂念;从事于do away with 废除,去掉have something to do with 和……有点关系have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系fall back on 求助于,转而依靠fall in with 符合,与……一致be fed up with 感到厌烦as follows 如下get along/on with 有进展,有进步;生活得get through 到达,完成,及格get somewhere 有些结果第三十九组get down to 开始,着手get out of 逃避,改掉get the better of 占上风,胜过have got 有give oneself away 泄露,露马脚give oneself up 自首,投降,投案give way to 给……让路,被……代替go along with 陪同前往,随行go back on 违背go in for 从事,致力于,追求go before 居前hang on to 紧握住,坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不,必须have to do with 与……有关help oneself 自取所需(食物)hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持keep out of 躲开,置身……之外第四十组keep up with 向……看齐,跟上……lend itself to 适用于,对……有用let alone 不干涉;更不用说let loose 放开,放松,释放let go 放开,松手live up to 做到,不负look down on 看不起,轻视look up to 尊敬,敬仰be made up of 由……构成,由……组成make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 不要紧,没关系put in for 申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to...as 把……称作,把……当做run out of 用完,用尽,耗尽serve right 活该,给应得的待遇第四十一组set in 来临,流行set out to 打算,着手stand up for 为……辩护;维护stand up to 面对,坚决抵抗;经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay by 守在一边take...as 把……作为think of...as 把……看做是,以为……是think better of 改变主意,重新考虑throw about 乱丢(东西),乱花(钱) throw down 推倒throw (a) light on 照亮,阐明(三)形容词的固定搭配第四十二组be able to (do) 能(做),会(做)be about to (do) 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 富于,富有be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 与……相识,熟悉be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担忧be alive to 发觉,感觉,对……敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对……发怒be anxious about 担心,为……担忧be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为……感到害臊be aware of 意识到第四十三组be bad at 拙于,不善于be badly off 生活穷困be based on 根据,以……为基础be bent on 热恋于,一心想be beside oneself 忘乎所以be better off 处境较好,情况好转be born in 出生于……be born of 出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do) 一定会,不得不be buried in 沉思,陷入,专心于be burned out 住所被烧光be busy (doing) 忙着(做某事)be busy with 忙于……be busy about 忙于……be careful of 爱惜,注意be careful to (do) 务必注意(做)第四十四组be certain to (do) 一定(做),必然(做) be capable of 能够be confident in 对……有信心be characterized by 以……为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与……结合be composed of 由……组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be connected with 与……有关be coupled with 与……配合be covered with 被……覆盖be crowded with 挤满,拥塞be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖be derived from 由……得到be determined to (do) 决心(做)第四十五组be different from 与……不同be divided by 被……除以be divided into 被分成be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be engaged in 忙于,从事于be equal to 等于be famous for 以……著名be fed up 因多而厌烦be filled with 充满be fit for 适合,胜任be fond of 喜欢,爱好be free from 没有……的,不受……影响的be friendly to 对……友好be frightened at 受……惊吓be glad to (do) 乐于(做),对……感到高兴第四十六组be good at (doing) 善于,擅长be good for 适于,在……期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be identified as 被认为是be independent of 脱离……而独立,与……无关be indispensable for 对……必不可少的be interested in 对……感兴趣be involved in 包括……中,被卷入be involved with 涉及be kind enough to (do) 承……好意,恳请be known as 被称作……,以……著称be known to 为……所熟知be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要,像是要be mad about 迷恋be made from 由……制成(化学变化)第四十七组be made of 由……制成(物理变化)be made up of 由……组成be mixed up 混杂,混在一起be obliged to (do) 被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for...因……而感激be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对……感到满意be popular with 得人心的,受……欢迎的be possessed of 具有,拥有be prepared for 做……打算;对……做好准备be present at 出席be proud of 以……自豪,因……感到满意be provided with 装备有be ready to (do) 装备好(做);乐意(做)be ready for 为……准备好第四十八组be regarded as 被认为是,被当做是be rich in 富于be rid of 除去,摆脱get rid of 摆脱,除掉be satisfied with 对……满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是……的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对……感到厌倦be sorry for 对……感到抱歉be strict with 对……要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该,非……不可be sure of 坚信,确信第四十九组be sure to (do) 一定,必定be surprised at 对……感到惊奇be taken aback 吃惊be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrified at 被……吓一跳be lost in thought 沉思be through with 结束be tired from 因……而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对……厌倦be tired out 疲倦极了be torn open 被撕开be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道……be unequal to 无法胜任……的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be united as one 团结一致第五十组be used as 被……用作be used to 习惯于get used to 习惯于be useful to 对……有用be well up in 精通,熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜若狂be willing to (do) 乐意……be worried about 为……而担心be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服(四)其他重要的固定搭配第五十一组above all 首先,毕竟after all 终于,毕竟;虽然这样at all 完全,根本all but 几乎,差一点all over 遍及,到处in all 总共,总计not at all 一点也不all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力leave alone 听其自然,更不用说along with 与……一起one after another 一个接一个one another 互相anything but 除……以外任何事(物),根本不as...as 像……一样as for 至于,就……方面说as if 好像,仿佛第五十二组as though 好像,仿佛as to 至于,关于as well 也,又as well as (除……之外)也,既……又not as/so...as 不如……那样back and forth 往返,来来往往地back of 在……后部,在……背部because of 由于,因为had better 最好还是,应该both...and 既……又……,两个都but for 除……以外,倘没有,除非each other 互相either...or 或……或,不是……就是;无论……还是or else 否则,要不然even if/though 即使,虽然even then 即使那样,连,都第五十三组except for 除……之外as/so far as 远至,到……程度by far ……得多,最far from 远非,远离so far 迄今为止first of all 首先,第一if only 要是……就好了in itself 本身at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低程度no less than 决不少于,不亚(次)于a little 一点;一些,少许little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多,不少as/so long as 只要,如果第五十四组no longer 不再,已不a great/good many of 许多,大量many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 或多或少no more than 不过,仅仅;和……一样不at (the) most 最多,至少,不超过make the most of 充分利用neither...nor 既不……也不every now and then 有时,时时,偶尔just now 刚才,一会儿以前now and then 时而,不时now that 既然,由于off and on 断断续续,不时地and so on 等等第五十五组all at once 突然;同时,一起at once 立刻,马上once (and) for all 一劳永逸,限此一次once more 再一次,又一次by oneself 独自地,单独地every other 每隔一个地other than 不同于over and over (again) 一再,再三all right 好,行all round 周围,处处ever since 从那时起,自那时以来and so on/forth 等等ever so 非常,极其or so 大约,左右so...as to 结果是;如此……以至于第五十六组so that 以便,为的是;结果是so...that 如此……以至于such as 像……那样的;诸如,例如such...that 那样的……以致that is (=i. e.) 就是说,即up to 起来,从事于,忙于;直至what about (对于)……怎么样what if 如果……将会怎样,即使……又有什么要紧whether...or 是……还是,不管……还是go wrong 发生故障,出毛病and yet 可是,然而as yet 到目前(那时)为止abide by 坚持;遵守accustom to 使习惯adapt to (使)适应,适合;改编第五十七组adhere to 粘附,胶着;坚持apologize ( ise) to,for道歉,认错cling to 粘住;依附;坚持collide with 抵触compensate for 补偿,赔偿comply with 照做,遵照,应允conceive of 设想,构思;以为conform to 遵守,依照,符合,顺应consult with 商量,商议cooperate with 合作,协作,相配合cope with 竞争,对抗;对付,应付;妥善处理deduce from 演绎,推断derive from 导出,由……来deviate from 背离,偏离dispose of 处理,处置dispose for 布置,安排第五十八组dwell on 凝思;详述hinder from 阻止,妨碍impose on 把……强加给intervene in 干涉,干预;插入originate in/from 起源,发生;首创,创造participate in 参与,参加;分享preside at/over 主持prevail over/against 取胜,占优势;流行,盛行reconcile to/with 使一致reign over 统治;盛行restrain from 抑制,制止sacrifice for/to 牺牲,献出,献祭scrape through 擦过,勉强通过specialize in 专攻,专门研究,专业化第五十九组testify to 说明,证实flare up 突然燃烧起来;突然发怒queue up 排队,排队等待acquaint sb. With 使认识,使了解correspondence with通信congratulations on 祝贺dependence on 依靠;依赖;信赖dissatisfaction with/at 不满,不平exposure to 受到longing for 渴望objection to 反对,异议preference for to 偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择proficiency in 熟练,精通requirement for 需要,需要的东西,要求thirst for 渴望,热望by comparison 比较起来第六十组in sequence 依次,逐一at stake 在危险中,利害攸关in accordance with 与……一致on behalf of 代表……,为了……accustomed to 习惯于on the sly 偷偷地,冷不防地in excess of 超过to and fro 来来回回on schedule 按预定时间on sight 一见就……,立即(五)超纲的其他固定搭配除了《考试大纲》规定考生要掌握的固定搭配之外。

河南大学考博英语必备固定词组

河南大学考博英语必备固定词组

河南大学考博英语必备固定词组词组是英语知识运用测试的重点之一,大约占题目的20%--30%。

尽管其考察频率不高,其特点在于技巧性不高,突破的关键在于考生平时的总结和积累。

下面,将历年来英语知识运用真题中出现过的高频词组列出,供广大考生学习。

需要各大院校历年考博英语真题及其解析请加扣扣七七二六七八五三七或二八九零零六四三五一,也可以拨打全国免费咨询电话四零零六六八六九七八享受考博辅导体验。

考博英语复习指导:固定词组in conclusion最后、总之come to the point说到要点on the condition that在…条件下on the point of即将…的时候in connection with关于point out指出in consequence因此、结果to the point切中要害、切题in consequence of由于…的缘故bring/put…into practice实施、实行on the contrary反之、正相反in practice在实践中、实际上in contrast to与…相反out of practice久不练习、荒疏out of control失去控制at present目前、现在under control被控制住for the present目前、暂时at all costs不惜任何代价、无论如何prey on捕食、杀害、折磨at the cost of以…代价make progress进步、进展count on依靠、指望、in proportion to成比例count up把…相加in public公开的、当众in the course of在…过程中、在…期间pull down拆毁、拉倒、降低of course当然、pull off脱帽衣等cover up掩饰、掩盖pull out拔出、取出cross out删去、取消put away放好、收好、储存on cue恰好在这个时候put down记下、放下、镇压、平定take one’s cue from学…的样、听…的劝告put forward提出cut across走捷径、抄近路put off推迟、推延cut back削减、降低put on穿上、戴上、增加(体重) cut down削减、减少put out熄灭、消灭cut in插嘴、打断put up举起、升起、建造、搭起、张贴cut out删除put up with容忍、忍受cut short突然停止in question正在考虑in danger在危险中at random随机的、任意的out of danger脱离危险at any rate无论如何out of date过期would rather…than宁愿to date到目前为止rather than而不是in conclusion最后、总之come to the point说到要点本文由“育明考博”整理编辑。

考博英语高频词汇解析fk

考博英语高频词汇解析fk

考博英语高频词汇解析01boom [buːm] n./v.n. 激增,繁荣;突然风靡的时期;深沉的响声;水栅v. 轰鸣,轰响;以低沉有力的声音说;迅速发展,激增,繁荣昌盛一、常用搭配boom in sth. 激增,繁荣boom out 以低沉有力的声音说二、例句Living standards improved rapidly during the post-war boom. 在战后那段繁荣昌盛的时期里,生活水平得到了迅速提高。

A voice boomed out from the darkness.黑暗中传来低沉有力的嗓音。

三、拓展同:flourish, prosper, thrive派:booming 兴旺的,繁荣的;大受欢迎的boomer 生育高峰中出生的人;赶往新兴地区安家的人;发出隆隆声者02bound [baʊnd] adj./v./n.adj. 一定会,很可能会;受约束(必须做某事),有义务;因…受阻;正旅行去,准备前往v. 跳跃着跑;形成…的边界n. 蹦跳;跳跃一、常用搭配bound to do/be sth. 一定会;很可能会bound by sth./ bound by sth. to do sth. 受约束(必须做某事),有义务be bound up in sth. 忙于某事;热衷于某事bound and determined 矢志不渝,下定决心be bound together by/in sth. 因…密切联系(feel) honour bound to do sth. (感到)道义上应做某事by/in leaps and bounds 非常迅速;飞跃地;突飞猛进;大量地二、例句You are bound by the contract to pay before the end of the month.按照合同规定,你必须在月底前付款。

The dogs bounded ahead.那些狗在前面蹦蹦跳跳地跑。

考博英语听力高频词汇词组1

考博英语听力高频词汇词组1

耂博英语听力高频词汇词组耂博听力词汇与词组make an excellent case for sth: 认为……有理由wardrobe: 全部衣物seasonable advice:及时的建议drowse: 半醒半睡pollutant:污染物immune system: 免疫系统nausea: 恶心euthanasia: 安乐死cardiology: 心脏病学pager: 寻呼机cybercrime: 电脑犯罪acid rain: 酸雨biosphere: 生物圈conservationist: 自然资源保护主义者gale: 狂风gust: 阵风cyclone: 旋风hurricane: 飓风sleet: 雨加雪makeshift house: 临时房屋cult: 邪教nose to nose: 面对面mediate: 调停be entitled: 具有……权利other than: 除…… 乊外fumble around: 摸索breach of conventions: 违反习俗figure out: 想出,领悟commute: 经常长途来往allergy: 过敏a better buy: 较便宜call- in show: 访谈节目car – talk program:维修保养汽车节目take – into account: 耂虑到drag: 另人厌倦pits: 很糟糕compulsory: 强迫的,必须的stewardess: 空姐crack sb up: 捧腹大笑hit it off:合得来add up to: 等于nothing but: 只是,仅仅at best: 顶多,充其量也不过at worst: 最坏也就是at intervals: 时常travel (in style): 舒适,体面sibling:兄弟,姐妹conformist: 循规蹈矩的人temperament 气质,性格odds and ends: 零星东西watch out: 小心谨慎,留意提防worse off: (经济状况)更不好;更ring off: 挂到电话rule out: 打消,排除,防止shut down 关闭,停业stay up/sit up: 晚睡,熬夜go through with sth: 做到底go with: 与匹配hang about/ hang around: 闲逛in the light of: 根据knock out: 使人昏迷lay out: 设计,铺开leak out: 走漏,泄露leave out: 删去live up to: 不辜负lose one’s head: 恐慌失措lose track of: 不知下落make away with: 抢走make a face: 做鬼脸make no difference: 无所谓,没关系make little of: 轻视make room for: 让机会给谁off and on: 时而,断断续续on end: 连续不断on sb’s guard: 警惕,提防on the understanding that: 以什么为条件pull off: 将车停靠在路旁pull up: 减速停车out of condition: 不健康pave the way for: 为铺平道路pay off: 成功tear up: 毁坏well off: 富有的make an excellent case for sth: 认为……有理由wardrobe: 全部衣物seasonable advice:及时的建议drowse: 半醒半睡pollutant:污染物immune system: 免疫系统nausea: 恶心euthanasia: 安乐死cardiology: 心脏病学pager: 寻呼机cybercrime: 电脑犯罪acid rain: 酸雨biosphere: 生物圈conservationist: 自然资源保护主义者gale: 狂风gust: 阵风cyclone: 旋风hurricane: 飓风sleet: 雨加雪makeshift house: 临时房屋cult: 邪教nose to nose: 面对面mediate: 调停be entitled: 具有……权利other than: 除…… 乊外fumble around: 摸索breach of conventions: 违反习俗figure out: 想出,领悟commute: 经常长途来往allergy: 过敏a better buy: 较便宜call- in show: 访谈节目car – talk program:维修保养汽车节目take – into account: 耂虑到drag: 另人厌倦pits: 很糟糕compulsory: 强迫的,必须的stewardess: 空姐crack sb up: 捧腹大笑hit it off:合得来add up to: 等于nothing but: 只是,仅仅at best: 顶多,充其量也不过at worst: 最坏也就是at intervals: 时常travel (in style): 舒适,体面sibling:兄弟,姐妹conformist: 循规蹈矩的人temperament 气质,性格odds and ends: 零星东西watch out: 小心谨慎,留意提防worse off: (经济状况)更不好;更ring off: 挂到电话rule out: 打消,排除,防止shut down 关闭,停业stay up/sit up: 晚睡,熬夜go through with sth: 做到底go with: 与匹配hang about/ hang around: 闲逛in the light of: 根据knock out: 使人昏迷lay out: 设计,铺开leak out: 走漏,泄露leave out: 删去live up to: 不辜负lose one’s head: 恐慌失措lose track of: 不知下落make away with: 抢走make a face: 做鬼脸make no difference: 无所谓,没关系make little of: 轻视make room for: 让机会给谁off and on: 时而,断断续续on end: 连续不断on sb’s guard: 警惕,提防on the understanding that: 以什么为条件pull off: 将车停靠在路旁pull up: 减速停车out of condition: 不健康pave the way for: 为铺平道路pay off: 成功tear up: 毁坏well off: 富有的General English Admission Test For Non-English Major Ph.D. program新东方老师的笔记,觉得蛮好用的,大家可以试试口诀一:rim: 边缘brim: 边缘grim: 恐怖的trim: 修剪整齐prim: 呆板的prose: 单调、散文plight: 困境pray: 祈祷只有rim是边缘,前面加b意义不变,前面加鬼(g)真恐怖,前面加t才修剪整齐,前面加p真呆板,扏(p)到玫瑰(rose)前真单调,扏(p)灭灯光陷入困境,扏在光前来祈祷。

考研英语常考固定短语搭配

考研英语常考固定短语搭配

考研英语常考固定短语搭配一、动词+介词account for 说明(原因等)aim at 瞄准,针对allow for 考虑到appeal to 呼吁,要求arrive at 达成,得出ask after 询问,问候ask for 请求,要求attach to 附属于,隶属于begin with 从开始break into 闯入break off 断绝,结束break through 突破break up 中止,结束;打碎,折断bring about 带来,造成bring down 打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth 产生,提上bring forward 提出bring out 使出现;公布;出版bring up 教育,培养,使成长build up 积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进;锻炼call for 邀请;要求;需求call forth 唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off 放弃,取消catch at 抓住(东西)call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up 召集,动员;打电话care for 照管,关心;喜欢,意欲carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去;从事,经营carry out 贯彻,执行;实现come to 总计,达到;苏醒,复原count on 依靠;期待,指望count up 把…相加cover up 掩饰,掩盖cut across 走捷径,抄近路deal with 处理,对付,安排do without 没有…也行fill in/out 填充,填写get at 得到,接近;意思是get into 进入,陷入go after 追求go into 进入;研究,调查go for 竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护go through 经历,经受;详细检查go with 伴随,与…协调go without 没有…也行improve on 改进keep to 保持,坚持lie in 在于live up to 不辜负live on/by 靠…生活,以…为食live through 度过,经受过look after 照管,照料look at 看望,注视look for 寻找,寻求look into 调查,观察,过问;窥视look over 检查,查看,调查look through 仔细查看,浏览,温习make for 走向,驶向;有助于occur to 被想到,被想起play with 以…为消遣,玩弄refer to 参考,查阅,涉及,提到run for 竞选run into 撞上,偶然碰见see to 注意,负责,照料,修理send for 派人去请,召唤;索取send in 呈报,递交,送来serve as 作为,用作set aside 挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝sit for 参加stand by 支持,帮助;袖手旁观stand for 代替,代表,意味着stand against 反抗,抵抗stick to 坚持,忠于,信守take after 与…相像take for 把…认为是,把…看成是take in 接受,吸收;了解,理解take to 喜欢,亲近touch on 关系到,涉及turn into 变成turn to 变成;求助于,借助于turn off 关上;出产;解雇二、动词+名词have/gain access to 可以获得take...into account 考虑gain/have an advantage over 胜过,优于pay the way for 为…铺平道路take advantage of 利用,趁…之机pay attention to 注意do/try one’s best尽力,努力get the best of 胜过make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理get the better of 打败,致胜catch one’s breath屏息,歇口气take care 小心,当心take care of 照顾,照料take a chance 冒险一试take charge of 担任,负责keep company with 与…交往,与…为伴take delight in 以…为乐with delight 欣然,乐意地make a/the difference 有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用puts into effect 实行,生效come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on 留意,照看make a face 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效,实施make friends 交朋友,友好相处be friends with 对…友好,与…交上朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄keep one’s head保持镇静lost one’s head不知所措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/learn by heart 记住,背诵get hold of 抓住,掌握keep house 管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转put in order 整理,检修keep/hold pace with 跟上,与…同步play a part 起作用take place 发生,进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,使发生make sense 讲得通,有意义catch the sight of 发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态,注意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用put to use 使用,利用give way 让路,让步lead the way 带路,引路make one’s way前进,进行make way 让路,开路keep one’s word 遵守诺言act on 作用appeal to 呼吁,要求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量(的),许多(的)influence on 影响interference in 干涉interference with 妨碍,打扰introduce to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love with 相爱,爱上a matter of (关于…)的问题a number of 若干,许多reply to 回答,答复a series of 一系列,一连串三、动词+副词break down 损坏,分解,瓦解break in 闯入;打断,插嘴break out 逃出;突然发生,爆发bring to 使恢复知觉burn out 烧掉burn up 烧起来,旺起来;烧完catch on 理解,明白check in 办理登记手续check out 结账后离开;检验,核查check up (on) 校对,检查,检验cheer up 使高兴,使振奋clear away 扫除,收拾clear up 收拾;澄清;放晴make it clear that 弄清楚come off 实现,成功,奏效come on 请,来吧,快点;开始,出场,上演come out 出版;出现,显露;结果是come round (around) 来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through 经历,脱险come up 走近,上来;发生,被提出cross out 删去,取消cut back 削减,减少cut down 削减,降低cut in (汽车)抢道;插嘴,打断cut off 切断;删去;停止cut out 删cut short 突然停止die down 渐渐消失,平息die out 消失,灭绝draw in (火车、汽车)到站draw up 写上,画上;草拟;停住dress up 穿上盛装,打扮得很漂亮drop by/in 顺便来访dry out 干透,使干dry up 干涸,枯竭drop off 减弱,减少drop out 退出,离队fall behind 落后fall out 争吵;结果是fall through 落空,失败feed in 输入find out 查明get across 解释清楚,使人了解get around/round 走动,旅行;(消息)传开get away 逃脱,离开get by 通过,经过get down 从…下来;写下get in 进入;收获,收集get off 从…下来;离开,动身,开始get over 克服;(从病中)恢复过来get through 结束,完成;接通电话have got to (do) 不得不,必须get together 集合,聚集get up 起床;增加,增强give away 泄露;分送give back 送还,恢复give in 交上;投降,屈服give off 放出,释放give out 分发,放出give up 停止,放弃go ahead 开始,前进;领先go by 过去go down 下降,降低;被载入,传下去go off 爆炸,发射;动身,离开go out 外出;熄灭go over 检查,审查;复习,重温go round/around 足够分配go under 下沉,沉没;失败;破产go through 通过,审查,完成go up 上升,增加;建起hand down 流传下来,传给,往下传hand in 交上,递交hand on 传下来,依次传递hand out 分发,散发,发给hand over 交出,移交,让与hang about 闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang back 犹豫,踌躇,畏缩hang on 抓紧不放;继续下去hang up 挂断(电话)have back 要回,收回have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制hold on 继续,握住不放hold out 维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up 举起,阻挡,使停止;抢劫hurry up (使)赶快,迅速完成keep back 阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep down 控制,压制,镇压;压低keep off 不接近,避开keep up 保持,维持;继续,坚持let down 放下,降低;使失望let in 让…进入,放…进来make out 辨认,区分;理解,了解make out of 用…做,从…得出make up 构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装mix up 混淆,混合,搞糊涂pass away 去世,逝世pass off 中止,停止pass to 转到,讨论,传到pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,回报pay off 还清(债)pay down 即时交付,用现金支付pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨别出pick up 拾起,(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),学会pull down 拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull in (车)停下,进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱(帽、衣)pull on 穿,戴pull out 拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出pull together 齐心协力pull up (使)停下put across 解释清楚,说明put aside 储存,保留put away 放好,收好;储存put down 记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward 提出put in 驶进put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产put right 改正(错误),整理put up 提起,举起,提(价);为…提供食宿,投宿ring off 挂断电话rub out 擦掉,拭去run down 撞倒,撞沉;追捕,追查let off 放(烟,烟火),开(枪)let out 放掉,放出,发出line up 排队,使排成一行look back 回顾,回头看look out 留神,注意,提防,警惕look on 旁观,观看;看待,视作look up 查阅,查考;寻找(某人)look in 顺便看望run off复印,打印run over 略读,略述;辗过,浏览,匆匆复习see off 给…送行see through 看穿,识破;干完,干到底set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍set down 卸下,放下,记下,记入set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,动身;引起,使发生set out 陈列,显示;动身,起程;制定set up 创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持show in 领入show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 使呈现,使醒目shut out 排除sit in 列席,旁听sit up 迟睡,熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出,显眼stand up 站起来,耐用step up 提高,加快,加紧step in 插入,介入stick out 伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续take away 消除;消耗take down 记下,写下take off 拿走,脱下;起飞take on 呈现;接纳,承担,从事take over 接管,接办take up 占据;开始;拿起,接收take up with 和…交往,忍受,采用think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃touch up 润色,改进turn down 拧小,调低;拒绝turn in 交出,上缴;转身进入turn off 关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是turn over 翻过来;移交,转交turn up 开大;出现;来到;发生use up 用完,花完warm up 变热wear off 逐渐消失wear out 用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦去,抹去;消灭,毁灭work out 解决,算出;弄懂,制定出work up 引起,激起;逐渐上升work on 从事于,努力做write off 报废,勾销,注销四、后接动名词的固定搭配aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准accuse...of... 控告;谴责depend on 取决于devote to 奉献,致力engage in 从事于,忙着;订婚feel like 欲,想要go on 继续;发生cannot/couldn’t help 禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持keep from 使…不(做)keep on 继续不断,保持look forward to 盼望,期待persist in 坚持,持续prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,想到;想一想五、其他动词固定搭配add up to 合计,总计make believe 假装break away (from) 脱离,逃跑catch up with 追上,赶上come true 实现,达到come up to 达到,符合come up with 提出,提供concern with 关心,挂念;从事于do away with 废除,去掉have something to do with 和…有点关系have nothing to do with 和…毫无关系fall back on 求助于,转而依靠fall in with 符合,与…一致be fed up with 感到厌烦as follows 如下get along/on with 有进展,有进步;生活得get through 到达,完成,及格get somewhere 有些;结果get down to 开始,着手get out of 逃避,改掉get the better of 占上风,胜过have got 有give oneself away 泄露,露马脚give oneself up 自首,投降,投案give way to 给…让路,被…代替go along with 陪同前往,随行go back on 违背go in for 从事,致力于,追求go before 居前hang on to 紧握住,坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不,必须have to do with 与…有关help oneself 自取所需(食物)hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持keep out of 躲开,置身…之外keep up with 向…看齐,跟上…lend itself to 适用于,对…有用let alone 不干涉;更不用说let loose 放开,放松,释放let go 放开,松手live up to 做到,不负look down on 看不起,轻视look up to 尊敬,敬仰be made up of 由…构成,由…组成make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 不要紧,没关系put in for 申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to...as 把…称作,把…当做run out of 用完,用尽,耗尽serve right 活该,给应得的待遇set in 来临,流行set out to 打算,着手stand up for 为…辩护;维护stand up to 面对,坚决抵抗;经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay by 守在一边take...as 把…作为think of...as 把…看做是,以为…是think better of 改变主意,重新考虑throw about 乱丢(东西),乱花(钱)throw down 推倒throw (a) light on 照亮,阐明六、介词+名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外in addition to 除…之外in the air 在流行中,在传播中on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上at (the) best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,总之in case of 假使,万一in case 假如,以防(万一)免得in no case 决不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,主管(a)round the clock 昼夜不停地in common 共用,共有,共同in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 在…条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to 关于in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于…的缘故on the contrary 反之,正相反in contrast with/to 与…成对照out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以…为代价in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间of course 当然,自然,无疑in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的in debt 欠债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何in any event 无论如何in effect 有效;实际上in the event of 万一,如果发生for example 例如with the exception of 除…之外in the face of 面对,不顾,即使in fact 其实,实际上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force 有效;实施中in favor of 有利于,赞成,支持in front of 在…面前in (the) future 今后,将来on guard 警惕,防范in general 通常,大体上in half 成两半at hand 在手边,在附近from tip to toe 彻头彻尾,完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传,传给(后代)hand in hand 手拉手,携手in hand 在掌握中,在控制中on hand 在手边,临近on (the) one hand... 一方面…,on the other hand... 另一方面…at heart 在内心;实质上by heart 牢记,凭记忆at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如in honor of 以纪念,向…表示敬意on one’s honor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地,立即for instance 例如,举例说at intervals 不时,时时at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低限度in the least 一点,丝毫at length 终于,最后;详细地in the light of 按照,根据in line 成一直线,排成一行in line with 与…一致,按照at a loss 困惑,不知所措as a matter of fact 其实,事实上by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在…支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上in nature 本质上on occasion 有时,不时in order 秩序井然,整齐in group to 以便,为了in group that 以便out of order 发生故障,失调on one’s own 独自地,独立地in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地in the past 在过去,以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初,首先in the last place 最后out of place 不得其所的,不适当的on the point 即将…的时候to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在实际中,实际上out of practice 久不练习,荒疏at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to (与…)成比例的in public 公开地,当众for (the) purpose of 为了on purpose 故意,有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with/in regard to 对于,就…而论in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果,因此as a result of 由于…的结果in return 作为报答,作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了…起见on sale 出售;贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地,私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职,额外at first sight 乍一看,初看起来in sight 被看到,在望out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然on the spot 当场,在现场in step 同步,合拍out of step 步调不一致,不协调in stock 现有,备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭in terms of 依据,按照;用…措词for one thing 首先,一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾at the same time 但是,然而at times 有时for the time being 目前,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时,适时地on time 准时on top of 在…之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上,实际上,的确on try 试穿by turns 轮流,交替地in turn 依次,轮流in vain 徒劳,无效a variety of 种种,各种by virtue of 由于by the way 顺便提一下,另外by way of 经由,通过…方式in a way 在某点,在某种程度上in no way 决不in the way of 妨碍in one’s/the way妨碍,阻碍after a while 过了一会,不久for a while 暂时,一时on the whole 总的来说in a word 总而言之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在工作,忙于out of work 失业in the world 到底,究竟七、形容词的固定搭配be able to (do) 能(做),会(做)be about to (do) 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 富于,富有be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 与…相识,熟悉be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担忧be alive to 发觉,感觉,对…敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对…发怒be anxious about 担心,为…担忧be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为…感到害臊be aware of 意识到be bad at 拙于,不善于be badly off 生活穷困be based on 根据,以…为基础be bent on 热恋于,一心想be beside oneself 忘乎所以be better off 处境较好,情况好转be born in 出生于…be born of 出生于…(家庭)be bound to (do) 一定会,不得不be buried in 沉思,陷入,专心于be burned out 住所被烧光be busy (doing) 忙着(做某事)be busy with 忙于…be busy about 忙于…be careful of 爱惜,注意be careful to (do) 务必注意(做)be certain to (do) 一定(做),必然(做)be capable of 能够be confident in 对…有信心be characterized by 以…为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与…结合be composed of 由…组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be connected with 与…有关be coupled with 与…配合be covered with 被…覆盖be crowded with 挤满,拥塞be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖be derived from 由…得到be determined to (do) 决心(做)be different from 与…不同be divided by 被…除以be divided into 被合成be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be engaged in 忙于,从事于be equal to 等于be famous for 以…著名be fed up 因多而厌烦be filled with 充满be fit for 适合,胜任be fond of 喜欢,爱好be free from 没有…的,不受…影响的be friendly to 对…友好be frightened at 受…惊吓be glad to (do) 乐于(做),对…感到高兴be good at (doing) 善于,擅长be good for 适于,在…期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be identified as 被认为是be independent of 脱离…而独立,与…无关be indispensable for 对…必不可少的be interested in 对…感兴趣be involved in 包括…中,被卷入be involved with 涉及be kind enough to (do) 承…好意,恳请be known as 被称作…,以…著称be known to 为…所熟知be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要,像是要be mad about 迷恋be made from 由…制成(化学变化)be made of 由…制成(物理变化)be made up of 由…组成be mixed up 混杂,混在一起be obliged to (do) 被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for... 因…而感激be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对…感到满意be popular with 得人心的,受…欢迎的be possessed of 具有,拥有be prepared for 做…打算;对…做好准备be present at 出席be proud of 以…自豪,因…感到满意be provided with 装备有be ready to (do) 装备好(做);乐意(做)be ready for 为…准备好be regarded as 被认为是,被当作是be rich in 富于be rid of 除去,摆脱get rid of 摆脱,除掉be satisfied with 对…满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是…的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对…感到厌倦be sorry for 对…感到抱歉be strict with 对…要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该,非…不可be sure of 坚信,确信be sure to (do) 一定,必定be surprised at 对…感到惊奇be taken aback 吃惊be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrified at 被…吓一跳be lost in thought 沉思be through with 结束be tired from 因…而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对…厌倦be tired out 疲倦极了be torn open 被撕开be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道…be unequal to 无法胜任…的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be united as one 团结一致be used as 被…用作be used to 习惯于get used to 习惯于be useful to 对…有用be well up in 精通,熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜be willing to (do) 乐意…be worried about 为…而担心be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服八、其他固定搭配out of doors 在户外as matter of fact 实际情况,真相quite a few 还不少,有相当数目的little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多,不少the moment (that) 一…就no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛;公平对待in demand 有需要,销路好primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩,一个挨一个heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔,有时no wonder 难怪,怪不得word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝。

考博固定搭配

考博固定搭配

1. Keep up with2. Catch up with 赶上3. Come up with 提出4. End up with 以…告终5. Put up with 忍受6. Make up for 补偿/填补7. Live up to 不辜负8. Turn up出现9. Turn down 减少、拒绝10. Turn over 翻转11. Turn in 上缴12. Have access to sth使用,接近,可以利用13. Be used to doing sth 习惯于14. Look forward to doing sth/sth期待,展望15. Get down to sth。

静下心16. Lead to/contribute to…/attribute to…17. Be superior to 优于18. Be inferior to 次于,劣于19. Be senior to 较…年长20. Be junior to 较…年幼21. Prior to sth。

在…之前,先于22. Range from… to…23. Be busy in 忙于做某事24. Be busy doing sth25. Can’t help doing26. Feel like doing 欲于做某事27. Have a good time (in )28. Havedifficulty( trouble) (in)29. Spend/waste time(in)30. It’s no use doing sth无济于事31.There’s no point in32. In the way在路上/bythe way顺便说一句/ in no way决不33. It’s thefirst/second time that34. Catch sb doing sth 撞见,突然碰上35. Call off=cancel36. Have an influence onsth/sb37. Impose sth on/upon sb。

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第一组by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于in addition to 除……之外in the air 在流行中,在传播中at (the) best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事 in any case 无论如何,总之in case of 假使,万一 in case 假如,以防(万一)免得in no case 决不in addition 另外第二组by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,主管(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地in common 共用,共有,共同in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to 关于in consequence 因此,结果 in consequence of 由于……的缘故on the contrary 反之,正相反 in contrast with/to 与……成对照out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以……为代价on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上第三组in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间of course 当然,自然,无疑in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的in debt 欠债 in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难 in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何in any event 无论如何 in effect 有效;实际上第四组in the event of 万一,如果发生for example 例如in fact 其实,实际上on fire烧着on foot 步行in force有效;实施中in (the) future 今后,将来 on guard 警惕,防范in general 通常,大体上in half 成两半at hand 在手边,在附近 from tip to toe 彻头彻尾,完全by hand 用手h and down to 往下传,传给(后代)with the exception of 除……之外in the face of 面对,不顾,即使in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持in front of 在……面前第五组hand in hand 手拉手,携手in hand 在掌握中,在控制中on hand 在手边,临近on (the) one hand...一方面……,on the other hand... 另一方面……at heart 在内心;实质上by heart 牢记,凭记忆at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如in honor of 以纪念,向……表示敬意on one’s honor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地,立即for instance 例如,举例说at intervals 不时,时时at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低限度 in the least 一点,丝毫第六组at length 终于,最后;详细地in the light of 按照,根据in line 成一直线,排成一行 in line with 与……一致,按照at a loss 困惑,不知所措 as a matter of fact 其实,事实上by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用by no means 决不in memory of纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上第七组in nature 本质上on occasion 有时,不时in order 秩序井然,整齐in group to 以便,为了in group that 以便out of order 发生故障,失调on one’s own 独自地,独立地in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地in the past 在过去,以往 in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初,首先 in the last place 最后out of place 不得其所的,不适当的 on the point 即将……的时候第八组to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在实际中,实际上out of practice 久不练习,荒疏at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地,当众 for (the) purpose of 为了on purpose 故意,有意 with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于 with/ in regard to 对于,就……而论第九组in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果,因此as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答,作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例on sale 出售;贱卖on a large scale 大规模地o n a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地,私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职,额外in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见第十组at first sight 乍一看,初看起来in sight 被看到,在望out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然on the spot 当场,在现场in step 同步,合拍out of step 步调不一致,不协调 in stock 现有,备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不for one thing 首先,一则 at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾in terms of 依据,按照;用……措词on the second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念第十一组at the same time但是,然而at times有时for the time being目前,暂时from time to time有时,不时in no time立即,马上in time及时,适时地on time准时on top of在……之上out of touch失去联系in truth事实上,实际上,的确on try试穿by turns轮流,交替地in turn依次,轮流in vain徒劳,无效a variety of种种,各种 by virtue of由于第十二组by the way顺便提一下,另外by way of经由,通过……方式in a way在某点,在某种程度上 in no way 决不in the way of妨碍in one’s/the way妨碍,阻碍after a while过了一会,不久 for a while暂时,一时on the whole总的来说in a word总而言之in other words换句话说,也就是说at work在工作,忙于out of work失业in the world到底,究竟第十三组have/gain access to可以获得take...into account考虑gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于pay the way for为……铺平道路take advantage of利用,趁……之机pay attention to注意do/try one’s best尽力,努力get the best of胜过make the best of充分利用,妥善处理get the better of打败,致胜catch one’s breath屏息,歇口气 take care小心,当心take care of照顾,照料 take a chance冒险一试take charge of担任,负责keep company with与……交往take delight in以……为乐with delight欣然,乐意地第十四组make a/the difference有影响,很重要 puts into effect 实行,生效carry/bring into effect使生效,使起作用 come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect生效,起作用catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on留意,照看make a face 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效,实施make friends 交朋友,友好相处be friends with 对……友好 make fun of 取笑,嘲弄keep one’s head保持镇静lost one’s head不知所措第十五组lose heart丧失勇气,失去信心get/learn by heart记住,背诵get hold of抓住,掌握keep house管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on使明白,阐明bear/keep in mind记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转 put in order 整理,检修keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步 play a part 起作用take place 发生,进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说 bring/carry into practice 实施,实行第十六组make progress进步,进展give rise to引起,使发生make sense讲得通,有意义catch the sight of发现,突然看见(go) on the stage当演员take one’s time不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch保持联系 keep track通晓事态,注意动向lose track失去联系make use of利用put to use使用,利用 give way让路,让步lead the way带路,引路make one’s way前进,进行第十七组act on作用appeal to呼吁,要求attempt at企图,努力attitude to/towards态度,看法a great/good deal of大量(的),许多(的)influence on影响第十八组introduce to介绍 a lot (of)许多(的),大量(的)lots of大量,很多fall in love with相爱,爱上a matter of(关于……)的问题 a number of若干,许多reply to回答,答复 a series of一系列,一连串interference in干涉interf erence with妨碍,打扰第十九组trolley bus电车I. D. card身份证credit card信用卡no doubt无疑,必定next door隔壁out of doors在户外face to face面对面地 as matter of fact实际情况,真相a few有些,几个 qu ite a few还不少,有相当数目的a little一点,稍微,一些,少许 little by little 逐渐地quite a little相当多,不少 no matter无论the moment (that)一……就 no more 不再第二十组fair play公平竞赛;公平对待in demand有需要,销路好rest room厕所,盥洗室primary school小学side by side肩并肩,一个挨一个heart and soul全心全意step by step逐步ahead oftime提前all the time一直,始终once upon a time从前once in a while偶尔,有时 no wonder 难怪,怪不得word for word逐字地 decline with thanks婉言谢绝第二十一组account for说明(原因等) aim at瞄准,针对allow for考虑到appeal to呼吁,要求arrive at达成,得出ask after询问,问候ask for请求,要求attach to附属于,隶属于begin with从开始break into闯入break off断绝,结束break through突破break up中止,结束;打碎,折断bring about带来,造成bring down打倒,挫伤;降低 bring forth 产生,提上第二十二组bring forward提出bring out使出现;公布;出版bring up教育,培养,使成长build up积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进;锻炼call for邀请;要求;需求call forth唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off放弃,取消catch at 抓住(东西)call up召集,动员;打电话care for 照管,关心;喜欢,意欲carry off夺去carry on继续下去;从事,经营carry out贯彻,执行;实现come to总计,达到;苏醒,复原count on依靠;期待,指望count up 把……相加call on/upon访问,拜访;号召,呼吁第二十三组cover up掩饰,掩盖cut across走捷径,抄近路deal with处理,对付,安排 do without没有……也行fill in/out填充,填写get at得到,接近;意思是get into进入,陷入go after追求go into进入;研究,调查go for竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护go through经历,经受;详细检查 go with伴随,与……协调go without没有……也行improve on改进keep to保持,坚持li e in在于live up to不辜负第二十四组live on/by靠……生活,以……为食live through度过,经受过look after照管,照料look at看望,注视look for寻找,寻求look into调查,观察,过问;窥视look over检查,查看,调查 look through仔细查看,浏览,温习make for走向,驶向;有助于 occur to被想到,被想起play with以……为消遣,玩弄 refer to参考,查阅,涉及,提到run for竞选run into撞上,偶然碰见see to注意,负责,照料,修理 send for 派人去请,召唤;索取第二十五组send in 呈报,递交,送来 serve as作为,用作set aside挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝 sit for参加stand by支持,帮助;袖手旁观 stand for代替,代表,意味着stand against反抗,抵抗 stick to坚持,忠于,信守take after与……相像take for把……认为是,把……看成是take in接受,吸收;了解,理解 take to 喜欢,亲近touch on关系到,涉及 turn into变成turn to变成;求助于,借助于 turn off关上;出产;解雇第二十六组break down损坏,分解,瓦解break in闯入;打断,插嘴break out逃出;突然发生,爆发bring to使恢复知觉burn out烧掉burn up烧起来,旺起来;烧完catch on理解,明白check in办理登记手续check out结账后离开;核查 check up (on)校对,检查,检验heer up使高兴,使振奋 clear away扫除,收拾clear up收拾;澄清;放晴 make it clear that 弄清楚come off实现,成功,奏效 come on请,来吧,快点;出场,上演come out出版;出现,显露;结果是第二十七组come round (around)来访, come through经历,脱险come up走近,发生,被提出 cross out删去,取消cut back削减,减少cut down削减,降低cut in(汽车)抢道;插嘴,打断 cut off切断;删去;停止cut out删去cut short突然停止die down渐渐消失,平息 die out消失,灭绝draw in(火车、汽车)到站 draw up写上,画上;草拟;停住dress up穿上盛装,打扮得很漂亮 drop by/in 顺便来访dry out干透,使干dry up干涸,枯竭第二十八组drop off减弱,减少 drop out退出,离队fall behind落后 fall out争吵;结果是fall through落空,失败 feed in输入get over克服;(从病中)恢复过来 get across解释清楚,使人了解find out查明get away逃脱,离开get by通过,经过get down从……下来;写下get in进入;收获,收集get off从……下来;离开,动身,开始get around/round走动,旅行;(消息)传开 get through结束,完成;接通电话第二十九组get together集合,聚集get up起床;增加,增强give away泄露;分送give back送还,恢复give in交上;投降,屈服give off放出,释放give out分发,放出give up停止,放弃go ahead开始,前进;领先 go by 过去go down下降,降低;被载入,传下去 go off 爆炸,发射;动身,离开go out外出;熄灭go over检查,审查;复习,重温go round/around足够分配 go under下沉,沉没;失败;破产go through通过,审查,完成have got to (do)不得不,必须第三十组go up上升,增加; hand down流传下来,传给hand in交上,递交 hand on传下来,依次传递hand out分发,发给 hand over移交,让与hang about徘徊,逗留 hang back犹豫,踌躇,畏缩hang on抓紧不放;继续下去 hang up挂断(电话) have back要回,收回 ha ve on穿着,戴着hold back踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制 hold on继续,握住不放hold out维持,支持;坚持,不屈服 hold up举起,阻挡,使停止;抢劫第三十一组hurry up(使)赶快,迅速完成 keep back阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep down控制,压制,镇压;压低 keep off不接近,避开keep up保持,维持;继续,坚持 let down 放下,降低;使失望let in让……进入,放……进来 let off放(烟,烟火),开(枪)let out放掉,放出,发出 line up排队,使排成一行look back回顾,回头看 look out留神,注意,提防,警惕look on旁观,观看;看待,视作 look up 查阅,查考;寻找(某人)look in顺便看望make out辨认,区分;理解,了解make out of用……做,从……得出第三十二组make up弥补,化装 mix up混淆,混合pass away去世,逝世 pass off中止,停止pass to转到,讨论,传到 pass out失去知觉,昏倒pay back偿还,回报pay off还清(债)pay down即时交付,用现金支付 pay up全部付清第三十三组pick out选出,拣出;辨认 pick up拾起,(偶然)得到;中途搭(人)pull down拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低 pull in(车)停下,进站,船(到岸)pull off脱(帽、衣)pull on穿,戴pull out拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出 pull together齐心协力pull up(使)停下put across解释清楚,说明put aside储存,保留put away放好,收好;储存put down记下,放下;镇压,平定 put forward 提出put in驶进put on穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重) put out熄灭,关(灯);出版,生产 put right 改正(错误),整理第三十四组put up提起,举起ring off挂断电话rub out擦掉,拭去run down撞倒,撞沉;追捕,追查run off复印,打印run over略读,略述;浏览,匆匆复习see off给……送行see through看穿,识破;干完,干到底set back推迟,延缓,阻碍 set down卸下,放下,记下,记入set forth阐明,陈述set off出发,动身;引起,使发生set out陈列,显示;起程;制定 set up 创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持show in领入show off炫耀,卖弄第三十五组show up使呈现,使醒目 shut out排除sit in列席,旁听 sit up 迟睡,熬夜speed up使加速 stand out突出,显眼stand up站起来,耐用 step up提高,加快,加紧step in插入,介入stick out伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续take away消除;消耗 take down记下,写下take off拿走,脱下;起飞 take on呈现;接纳,承担,从事take over接管,接办 take up 占据;开始;拿起,接收take up with和……交往,忍受,采用第三十六组think over仔细考虑throw away扔掉,抛弃touch up润色,改进turn down拧小,调低;拒绝turn in交出,上缴;转身进入 turn off关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on接通,打开turn out制造,生产;结果是turn over翻过来;移交,转交 turn up开大;出现;来到;发生use up用完,花完warm up变热wear off逐渐消失wear out用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭while away消磨(时间) wip e out擦去,抹去;消灭,毁灭work out解决,算出;弄懂,制定出 work up引起,激起;逐渐上升work on从事于,努力做 write off报废,勾销,注销第三十七组aim at旨在;瞄准 accuse...of...控告;谴责depend on取决于 devote to奉献,致力engage in忙着;订婚 feel like欲,想要go on继续;发生 thank for 感谢insist on坚持keep from使……不(做)keep on继续不断,保持 look forward to 盼望,期待persist in坚持,持续 prevent from预防,防止put off推迟,推延 set about开始,着手succeed in成功 cann ot/couldn't help禁不住;不得不think of想起,想到;想一想第三十八组add up to合计,总计 ma ke believe假装break away (from)脱离,逃跑 catch up with追上,赶上come true实现,达到 come up to达到,符合come up with提出,提供 concern with关心,挂念;从事于do away with废除,去掉 as follows如下have nothing to do with和……毫无关系 fall back on求助于,转而依靠fall in with符合,与……一致 be fed up with感到厌烦have something to do with和……有点关系 get along/on with有进展,get through到达,完成,及格 get somewhere有些;结果第三十九组get down to开始,着手 get out of逃避,改掉get the better of占上风,胜过 have got有give oneself away泄露,露马脚 give oneself up自首,投降,投案give way to给……让路,被……代替 go along with陪同前往,随行go back on违背go in for从事,致力于,追求go before居前hang on to紧握住,坚持下去have to/have got to不得不,必须 have to do with与……有关help oneself自取所需(食物) hold on to紧紧抓住,坚持keep out of躲开,置身……之外第四十组keep up with向……看齐,跟上 lend itself to 适用于,对……有用let alone不干涉;更不用说 le t loose放开,放松,释放let go放开,松手live up to做到,不负look down on看不起,轻视 look up to尊敬,敬仰be made up of由……构成,由……组成 make up for补偿,弥补never mind不要紧,没关系 pu t in for申请put up with容忍,忍受refer to...as把……称作,把……当做run out of用完,用尽,耗尽 serv e right活该,给应得的待遇第四十一组set in来临,流行 set out to打算,着手stand up for为……辩护;维护 stand up to面对,坚决抵抗;经得起come to stay木已成舟 stay by守在一边take...as把……作为think of...as把……看做是,以为……是think better of改变主意,重新考虑 throw about乱丢(东西),乱花(钱)throw down推倒throw (a) light on照亮,阐明第四十二组be able to (do)能(做),会(做) be about to (do)即将,正要be absent from缺勤,缺课 be abundant in富于,富有be accustomed to习惯于 be acquainted with 与……相识,熟悉be active in积极于be afraid of恐怕,害怕,担忧be alive to发觉,感觉,对……敏感 be angry at因某事生气be angry with对……发怒 be anxious about 担心,为……担忧be anxious for急切盼望,渴望 be anxious to (do)渴望(做)be ashamed of为……感到害臊 be aware of 意识到第四十三组be bad at拙于,不善于 be badly off生活穷困be based on以……为基础 be bent on热恋于,一心想be beside oneself忘乎所以 be better off处境较好,情况好转be born in出生于…… be born of出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do)一定会,不得不 be buried in沉思,陷入,专心于be burned out住所被烧光 be busy (doing)忙着(做某事)be busy with忙于…… be busy about 忙于……be careful of爱惜,注意 be careful to (do)务必注意(做)第四十四组be certain to (do)一定(做),必然(做) be capable of能够be confident in对……有信心 be characterized by以……为特征be clever at擅长于be combined with与……结合be composed of由……组成 be concerned about关心,挂念be connected with与……有关 be coupled with 与……配合be covered with被……覆盖 be crowded with挤满,拥塞be curious to (do)很想(做) be dependent on/upon取决于,依赖be derived from由……得到 be determined to (do)决心(做)第四十五组be different from与……不同 be divided by被……除以be divided into被合成 be eager for渴望be eager to (do)急于要(做) be engaged in忙于,从事于be equal to等于be famous for 以……著名be fed up因多而厌烦 be filled with充满be fit for适合,胜任 be fond of喜欢,爱好be free from不受……影响的 be friendly to 对……友好be frightened at受……惊吓 be glad to (do)乐于(做),对……感到高兴第四十六组be good at (doing)善于,擅长 be good for适于,在……期间有效be grateful to感谢,感激 be identified as被认为是be interested in对……感兴趣 be involved in 包括……中,被卷入be involved with涉及 be known to为……所熟知be late for迟到be likely to (do)可能要,像是要be mad about迷恋 be made from由……制成(化学变化)be independent of脱离……而独立,与……无关be indispensable for对……必不可少的be kind enough to (do)承……好意,恳请be known as被称作……,以……著称第四十七组be made of由……制成(物理变化)be made up of由……组成be mixed up混杂,混在一起be obliged to (do)被迫(做某事) be obliged to...for...因……而感激be well off生活富裕 be pleased to (do)乐于be pleased with对……感到满意 be popular with受……欢迎的be possessed of具有,拥有 be prepared for 对……做好准备be present at出席be proud of以……自豪,因……感到满意be provided with装备有 be ready to (do)装备好(做);乐意(做)be ready for为……准备好第四十八组be regarded as被认为是,被当做是 be rich in 富于be rid of除去,摆脱get rid of摆脱,除掉be satisfied with对……满意,满足于 be second to 次于be short for是……的缩写(简称) be short of短缺be sick for渴望be sick in bed病在床上be sick of对……感到厌倦 be sorry for对……感到抱歉be strict with对……要求严格 be suited to适合于be supposed to (do)应该,非……不可be sure of坚信,确信第四十九组be sure to (do)一定,必定be surprised at对……感到惊奇be taken aback吃惊be taken by surprise被突袭be lost in thought沉思bethrough with结束be tired from因……而疲乏be tired of厌烦;对……厌倦be tired out疲倦极了 be torn open 被撕开be true of适用于 be unconscious of不知道……be unequal to无法胜任……的be unfit for不适合,不胜任be united as one团结一致be terrified at 被……吓一跳第五十组be used as被……用作 be used to 习惯于get used to习惯于 be useful to 对……有用be well up in精通,熟悉 be wild with joy欣喜be willing to (do)乐意…… be worried about为……而担心be worse off处境较坏,情况恶化 be worth (doing)值得(做)be wrong with有点毛病,有些不舒服第五十一组above all 首先,毕竟after all 终于,毕竟;虽然这样at all 完全,根本all but 几乎,差一点in all 总共,总计 not at all 一点也不all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力 leave alone 听其自然,更不用说along with 与……一起one after another 一个接一个one another 互相 anyt hing but 除……以外任何事(物),根本不as...as 像……一样 as for 至于,就……方面说第五十二组as though 好像,仿佛 asto 至于,关于as well 也,又 as well as (除……之外)也,既……又not as/so...as 不如……那样 back and forth 往返,来来往往地back of 在……后部,在……背部 becauseof 由于,因为had better 最好还是,应该 both...and 既……又……,两个都but for 除……以外,倘没有,除非 each other 互相or else 否则,要不然even if/though 即使,虽然even then 即使那样,连,都 as if 好像,仿佛either...or 或……或,不是……就是;无论……还是all over 遍及,到处第五十三组except for 除……之外as/so far as 远至,到……程度by far ……得多,最far from 远非,远离so far 迄今为止 first ofall 首先,第一if only 要是……就好了 in itself 本身at last 最终,终于 at least 至少,最低程度a little 一点;一些,少许 as/so longas 只要,如果little by little 逐渐地 quite a little 相当多,不少no less than 决不少于,不亚(次)于第五十四组no longer 不再,已不 a great/good many of 许多,大量many a 许多的 more and more 越来越more or less 或多或少 no more than 不过,仅仅;和……一样不at (the) most 最多,至少,不超过 make the most of 充分利用neither...nor 既不……也不 every now and then 有时,偶尔just now 刚才,一会儿以前 now and then 时而,不时now that 既然,由于off and on 断断续续,不时地and so on 等等第五十五组all at once 突然;同时,一起at once 立刻,马上once (and) for all 一劳永逸,限此一次once more 再一次,又一次by oneself 独自地,单独地every other 每隔一个地other than 不同于 over and over (again)一再,再三all right 好,行 all round 周围,处处ever since 从那时起,自那时以来 and soon/forth 等等ever so 非常,极其or so 大约,左右so...as to 结果是;如此……以至于第五十六组so that 以便,为的是;结果是 so...that 如此……以至于such as 像……那样的;诸如,例如 such...that 那样的……以致that is (=i. e.) 就是说,即 up to 起来,从事于,忙于;直what about (对于)……怎么样accustom to 使习惯whether...or 是……还是,不管……还是 go wrong 发生故障,出毛病and yet 可是,然而 as yet 到目前(那时)为止abide by 坚持;遵守adapt to (使)适应,适合;改编what if 如果……将会怎样,即使……又有什么要紧第五十七组adhere to 粘附,胶着;坚持apologize (ise) to,for 道歉,认错cling to 粘住;依附;坚持collide with 抵触compensate for 补偿,赔偿 comply with 照做,遵照,应允conceive of 设想,构思;以为conform to 遵守,依照,符合,顺应consult with 商量,商议 cooperate with 合作,协作,相配合cope with 竞争,对抗;妥善处理 deduce from 演绎,推断derive from 导出,由……来 deviate from 背离,偏离dispose of 处理,处置dispose for 布置,安排第五十八组dwell on 凝思;详述 hinder from 阻止,妨碍impose on 把……强加给 intervene in 干涉,干预;插入originate in/from 起源,发生;创造 participate in 参与,参加;分享preside at/over 主持prevail over/against 取胜,占优势;流行reconcile to/with 使一致reign over 统治;盛行restrain from 抑制,制止sacrifice for/to 牺牲,献出,献祭scrape through 擦过,勉强通过specialize in 专攻,专门研究,专业化第五十九组testify to 说明,证实flare up 突然燃烧起来;突然发怒queue up 排队,排队等待acquaint sb. With 使认识,使了解correspondence with通信congratulations on 祝贺thirst for 渴望,热望dissatisfaction with/at 不满,不平exposure to 受到 longing for 渴望objection to 反对,异议 by comparison 比较起来proficiency in 熟练,精通 requirement for需要,要求dependence on 依靠;依赖;信赖 preference for to 偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择第六十组in sequence 依次,逐一 at stake 在危险中,利害攸关in accordance with 与……一致 on behalf of代表……,为了……accustomed to 习惯于on the sly 偷偷地,冷不防地in excess of 超过 to and fro 来来回回on schedule 按预定时间on sight 一见就……,立即第六十一组hear of 听到,听说put into use 使用,应用put into effect 生效put into practice 落实get out of control 失控 be satisfied with 满足be satisfied with 满意hardly...when 刚……就……come to a conclusion 得出结论 avoid doing sth. 避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on/upon 取得一致意见argue about 争论 rule out 排斥take (make) a stand for 捍卫may (might) as well 还是……好第六十二组take (make) a stand against 反对 bring about 发生,引起come about 发生,出现 come after 跟随in support of 支持 be different from 与……不同lie up 躺着休息 ask for 要价without question 毫无疑问out of the question 绝不可能beside the point 离题refresh one’s memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起 in time 及时compile dictionary 编字典present sb. with sth. 送给某人某礼物第六十三组indifferent to 不在乎go on strike 罢工against one’s will 违心地at will 随意in one’s will在……遗嘱中of one’s free will出于自愿above all 最重要的first of all 首先with ease 容易,不费力 at ease 不拘束prepare for 准备 get to 开始;到达fall off 下降 fallaway 背离televise live 实况转播 at the moment此刻第六十四组by the moment 到……时 have intention of 有意,打算no intention of 无意,不打算have not the least idea of不知道have no desire for 对……没有欲望 have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货 be on sale 出售be in demand 需要 be particular about 讲究the key to……的答案(线索、办法) carry through 完成carry about 随身携带 pass through 通过,经过pass by 从……旁边经过第六十五组pass over 不注意,忽视pass for 被认为(当做)get out 使……出去now that既然,由于be of little value 没什么价值all the way 从远道,从头至尾cure sb. Of 治好某人……at one’s witsend 不知所措pull back 撤退 pull round 掉头,转向;康复pull along 沿……拉 die away (渐渐)消失die off 死去,凋谢 drop down 落下something of 在某种程度(意义)上 do sth. for a living靠做某事谋生第六十六组part with 放弃,离开 glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥glance at 瞥见,一瞥 be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好put sb. Through 为某人接通电lay up 搁置;贮存take charge of 负责turn back 翻过来take interest in 对……发生兴趣 take a chance 冒一下险ahead of schedule 提前make a name of oneself 出名,扬名turn away 转变方向;拒绝beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力be answerable for 应对……负责entitle sb. (to do) sth. 给予某人(干)某事的权利第六十七组clean up 打扫;清除hundreds of 数以百计的be lacking in 缺乏in no way 决不in proportion to 按……的比例 in connection with 与……相连be advantageous to 对……有利be it that 即使be beneficial to 对……有益put out 扑灭break into tears (cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来in debt to sb. 欠某人的债in correspondence with 与……联系(通信) assure sb. of sth. 使某人对某事放心entrust sb. with sth. 委托某人某事第六十八组put (set)right 使恢复正常,纠正错误 on the way 在途中off the way 远离正道 keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图 in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事 make up for 弥补come up with 提出 set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在……范围内call at 访问call on 号召 go blank (头脑)变成空白go dim (大脑)混沌 go faint 晕过去第六十九组break away from 从……脱离be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于in no time 立即by all means 务必 not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事 a multitude of 大量(接复数名词)give rise to 导致 give reason to 对……进行解释第七十组give suspicion to 对……怀疑 make provision for 为……作准备be involved in 卷入,陷入be assigned to 被分配给……be bored to death 烦死了 at fault 出差错step into 插入,干涉run into 陷入adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要) a close (narrow) shave 侥幸的脱险。

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