江苏省震泽中学2018-2019学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题(含答案)

2018～2019学年第二学期江苏省震泽中学高一第一次月考英语（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷（共三部分，共105分）第一部分听力：（共两节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will the football program begin?A. At 7:00.B. At 8:25.C. At 9:30.2. What did the woman get from her mother?A. A new CD.B. A new bike.C. A birthday card.3. What subject does the man have trouble with?A. Math.B. Science.C. English.4. What does the man usually do on the weekend?A. Go to the movies.B. Meet up with friends.C. Read books at home.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Boss and employee.C. Salesman and customer.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Chinese tea culture.B. Famous places in China.C. Different kinds of tea in the world.7. How does black tea taste according to the woman?A. Sweet.B. Heavy.C. Light.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. Where were the man’s shoes made?A. In France.B. In Spain.C. In Germany.9. What are the speakers doing now?A. Having lunch.B. Shopping at a mall.C. Watching a fashion show.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What is the man famous for?A. Collecting coins.B. Starting a college.C. Teaching mathematics.11. When did the man begin to collect coins?A. When he was thirteen years old.B. When he got a special book from his uncle.C. When he picked some rare coins on the road.12. Where does the man usually get coins?A. From his friends.B. From small shops.C. From other collectors.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What does Mike look like?A. He has a beard.B. He’s tall and heavy.C. He has blue eyes and brown hair.14. Who is the person the man is describing?A. His mother.B. The woman’s mother.C. Mike’s mother.15. How does the woman feel about what happened in the game?A. Embarrassed.B. Bored.C. Sad.16. What is most important in the game the speakers are playing?A. A person’s appearance.B. A person’s character.C. A person’s career.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. When did the speaker start taking music lessons?A. At age two.B. At age ten.C. At age twenty.18. How often did the speaker practice as a child?A. Two hours a day.B. Three hours a day.C. Ten hours a day.19. Why did the speaker play in concerts?A. To travel to other cities.B. To get into a good college.C. To make his parents happy.20. What is the speaker’s attitude toward music now?A. He only does it for fun.B. He wants to be the best.C. He never plays it anymore. 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21.When we speak English today, we sometimes feel puzzled about which words or phrases_______.A. useB. usingC. to useD. to be used22.The word sick came from a word once used by the Angles and the Saxons,_______ ill came from a word by the Norwegians.A. howeverB. whenC. thoughD. while23.The Chinese language differs from Western languages ______ , instead of an alphabet, it uses characters which stand for ideas, objects or deeds.A. in thatB. in whichC. whatD. which24.______the technological requirements of the new system , other important problems have to be solved.A Next toB Aside fromC Rather than D. Contrary to25. Reaching out ______ the money in the shop, the thief heard a strange sound and was sweating ______ fear.A. for; inB. for; withC. at; ofD. to; for26.—Why is he feeling down today?—Because the suggestion he ______ has been turned down.A. put awayB. put upC. put offD. put forward27. Kevin Rudd, head of the Australian Labor Party, who once ______ as an ambassador(大使) for many years in Beijing, is now Australia’s Prime Min ister.A. had workedB. workedC. has workedD. was working28. ______ is known to all, good friends ______ happiness and value to life.A. It; add toB. It; addC. As; addD. As; add to29. Standing among the students ______ together with their English teacher.A. is the headmasterB. are the headmasterC. the headmaster isD. the headmaster are30. The incomes of male workers went up by almost 80%. ______, part-time women workers saw their earnings fall.A. MeanwhileB. ThereforeC. MoreoverD. Otherwise31. For professional athletes, ______ to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.A. attachmentB. adventureC. accessD. approach32. I’m afraid we’ll have to work extra hours for there are still problems ______.A. remaining to settleB. remaining to be settledC. remained to be settledD. to remain to settle33. However hard I tried to think about it, what he said didn’t really _____to me.A. figure outB. make outC. get acrossD. turn out34. Curiosity is a kind of quality, which is _____it takes to make any scientific discoveries.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when35. Michelle, who visited China in March, is ______ to bridge a better understanding in cultures of the two nations.A. possibleB. likelyC. probableD. impossible第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)While I was waiting in line at a coffee shop earlier, a woman drove alongside the queue in a mobility scooter (踏板车). There was only a 36 space between the line of people and the tables, which she 37 to drive along. She drove over my foot and didn't 38 saying nothing at all. I got annoyed and expected she would have 39 , but then I just decided to 40 it and got down to selecting which pastry (点心) to go with my coffee. The lady and I ended up sitting at adjacent (邻近的) tables. She was on the end of a row so that she could park her 41 . After about half an hour, when she had 42 her coffee, she got up and back onto her scooter. It 43 start. She tried to turn the key several times 44 she telephoned the place she purchased it from.An engineer 45 within 5 minutes. The place must have been local. I couldn't 46 overhearing（偷听）their conversation, and it turned out she had just 47 the scooter that morning. This was her very first outing in it. She felt really 48 about driving it. 49 , she wasn't used to its speed, nor its 50 , and this combination made it quite 51 to drive it through narrow gaps.Suddenly, I felt 52 for the lady. It really didn't 53 me at all that she'd driven over my foot.I had made an assumption, 54 , that a person doing that should apologize.Next time you're about to 55 someone, pause for a second and remind yourself that people have judged you without knowing what was going on in your mind or your life.36. A. private B. vast C. public D. narrow37. A. attempted B. promised C. declined D. guaranteed38. A. call back B. give up C. look back D. cheer up39. A. ignored B. apologized C. explained D. forgiven40. A. dismissed B. made C. replaced D. inspected41. A. truck B. bike C. car D. scooter42. A. poured B. finished C. ordered D. purchased43. A. needn't B. shouldn't C. wouldn't D. mustn't44. A. so B. until C. unless D. before45. A. broke in B. turned up C. ran away D. settled down46. A. tolerate B. allow C. resist D. postpone47. A. collected B. stolen C. fixed D. abandoned48. A. concerned B. excited C. confident D. nervous49. A. Doubtfully B. Certainly C. Fortunately D. Surprisingly50. A. width B. length C. weight D. height51. A. cool B. convenient C. stressful D. desperate52. A. pleasure B. regret C. appreciation D. sympathy53. A. strike B. bother C. satisfy D. motivate54. A. otherwise B. therefore C. however D. besides55. A. judge B. hug C. persuade D. tease第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）AThe singer, Mick Jagger, of the Rolling Stones sings a song that tells people they can’t always get what they want but if we try sometimes we can get what we need. The past years in my life my parents have told me this saying many times. I’ve always co mplained about the quote(引语). Although over time I have told myself to learn from it.This year my girlfriend flew off to college in West Palm, Florida. This has been a killer for me because I haven’t been able to see her and she is having a rough time in school. The last two months have been hard but we are working through it. I have been trying to get my dad to buy me a plane ticket to go down there. My dad told me if I brought him some money he would help me pay for the ticket. I started to complain to him because I had no way of getting any money to give him. I spent several days and nights thinking of ways to earn money to go see my girlfriend. I finally came to the conclusion that I would get a job and work hard to earn some money to give to my dad. I applied to Safeway and I ended up getting the job.I have been working at Safeway for about a month now and work hard to earn money to go see my girlfriend. The other day my mom had surprised me and told me that she asked her boss if she could use their business miles(旅费) to buy me a ticket down to Florida for two weeks. I was very thankful and toldher I would help pay for anything that I have to. The thought of me working hard and getting a job showed my mom that I really cared and was trying my best to be a successful person. I believe that you can’t always get what you want but if you try sometimes, you get what you need.56．The author’s parents often told him the saying quoted from the song because _________ .A．He liked to complain to them about his lifeB．They expected him to learn from the singerC．He always wanted to get everything he wantedD．They tried to educate him to do things for himself57．What does the word “killer” underlined in the second paragraph refer to?A．Something that is quite troublesome. B．Something that is very boring.C．A person who kills purposely. D．A person who treats women very badly.58．What can we infer from the passage?A．The author was lazy and unwilling to work hard.B．The author’s father was too mean to give him money.C．The author’s actual action won support from his mother.D．The author was unable to tear himself away from his girl friend.59．By writing the passage, the author tries to show __________.A．we can do nothing without moneyB．fathers are strict while mothers are kindC．it’s hard for parents to bring up their childrenD．we should try to rely on ourselves for everythingBHow long are you willing to wait for a webpage to open before you start to lose your patience? Half a minute? A few seconds?Google engineers have discovered that even 400 milliseconds―as short as the blink of an eye―is too long for most Internet users.A millisecond is one thousandth of a second. People hardly notice such a small time difference, but it does cause them to stop searching, reported The New York Times.“Subconsciously, you don’t like to wait,” said Arvind Jain, a Google engineer. “E very millisecondmatters.”Nowadays, millions of smart-phones and computers are constantly gathering and sending out information. With so many people downloading maps, sports videos, news and restaurant recommendations, you can get digital “traffic jams”. Meanwhile, users are expecting faster and faster service.Google found that if one website is 250 milliseconds slower than another website, then people will visit it less often. This is why technology companies are now competing to be the fastest.Google said people do expect different things from different websites because they realize not all loading times are the same. For example, a person will be more patient waiting for a video clip to load than for a search result.Even so, four out of five online users will click away if a video takes too long to load. This makes it difficult for video websites to choose between the quality of pictures and fast loading times.Pursuing a higher speed has always been part of the history of the Internet.In the 1990s, when the World Wide Web first started to become popular, it was very crowded and slow; people called it the “World Wide Wait”. But engineers managed to fight the problem with new inventions. They laid a lot of fiber optic cables for high-speed transmissions; they improved software so it would work more smoothly; they placed computer servers all around the world to be nearer to users; all this increased speed.Nowadays we can enjoy much faster Internet. Major search engines such as Google and Microsoft’s Bing usually find search results in less than a second. But they will need to keep fighting to keep up with the developing demands of Internet users.60. What does the report of The New York Times indicate?A. A millisecond is one thousandth of a second.B. A millisecond has nothing to do with the Internet speed.C. A millisecond really makes a difference to the Internet users.D. 400 milliseconds is not so long for most Internet users.61. Which of the following is NOT what engineers have done to improve the speed?A. Improving the quality of pictures on the Internet.B. Laying fiber optic cables for high-speed transmissions.C. Placing computer servers throughout the world.D. Making software work more smoothly.62. What can be the best title of this passage?A. Don’t make me “www.wait”.B. Search engines work faster.C. Traffic jams keep us waiting.D. The World Wide Web becomes popular.63. What’s the writer’s attitud e towards the future of the Internet speed?A. Confused.B. Disappointed.C. Confident.D. Discouraged.CASK LASKASYOU'VE GOT QUESTIONS. SHE'S GOT ANSWERS.Q: My problem is computer gaming. I do it day and night, averaging four hours of sleep. I can't control of this, and I don't know where to go for help. Do you?—PlayerA: Dear Player,You have an addiction. For some people playing video games releases dopamine, a powerful brain chemical that makes you feel good. You'd toss your cigarettes if you were ready to quit, right? To kick the habit, get help from a health professional. And don't look for help on line; that would be like an alcoholic going to the bar for advice.Q: My brother's wife just had triplets(三胞胎). This is such a joy! Yet every time I share the news with co-workers, they ask me if she was on fertility pills. I think this is rude—or has society just become so talk-show numbed (麻木的)that you can ask anyone anything?—No Show HostA: Dear Host,Yes. Our society has become increasingly disrespectful of privacy. But don't blame it all on the talk-shows. Continue to celebrate and greet impolite questions with stony silence. Their fertility history is nobody's business but their own.Q: I work at an amusement park, and my manager steals supplies. She has a catering business on the side, and we've seen her load up her car at the back gates. The big bosses think she is the best thing since buttered bread, and we're all afraid that if we say anything, we'll lose our jobs. What can we do?—RighteousA: Dear Righteous,Be sure you're right. You must have evidence about what and why things are going out the back gates. Once you know for certain, it's time to go to the bosses and report what you have seen.Q: My stepson's wife sometimes leaves their eight-year-old home alone for "a short run to the store." That may be an hour or so. I believe by law we should report it. What do you think?—The In-lawsA: Dear Laws,I don't know what the child-protection laws in your state are, but I do know that children need care and attention. This child may be able and unafraid, but kids aren't always careful. It also sounds like there is stress in your family relationship. One thing you can do to help this situation is offer to baby-sit when Mom needs to step out.64. Which of the following statements is true?A. Dopamine is a powerful brain chemical good to our health.B. Looking for help on line is like getting help from a health professional.C. Player is a video game addict who smokes and sleeps few hours.D. Player is advised to stay clear of the screen.65．According to the Q&A, _________ .A. Host's coworkers care little about how others feelB. The talk-show is to blameC. Somebody's business is everybody'sD. Host's sister-in-law was on fertility pills66．What we can infer from the Q&A is _________.A. The Mom is not to blame because she needs a short run to the storeB. Children need care and attention, though not for all of themC. Laws, the old lady, wants to report what she sees to the child's fatherD. Laskas doesn't seem to approve of Laws' trying to report what she seesDIt was New Year’s Night. An aged man was standing at a window. He raised his mournful （悲哀的）eyes towards the deep blue sky, where the stars were floating like white lilies(百合花) on the surface of aclear calm lake.He had already passed sixty and brought from his journey nothing but errors and regrets. Now his health was poor, his mind vacant and his heart sorrowful.The days of his youth appeared like dreams before him, and he recalled the serious moment when his father placed him at the entrance of the two roads—one leading to a peaceful, sunny place, covered with flowers, fruits and filled with soft, sweet songs; the other leading to a deep, dark cave, which was endless, where poison flowed instead of water and devils and poisonous snake hissed ( 发嘶嘶声) and crawled (爬行).He saw the lights flowing away in the darkness. These were the days of his wasted life; he saw a star fall from the sky and disappeared, and this was the symbol of himself. His regret like a sharp arrow struck deeply into his heart. Then he remembered his friends in his childhood. But they had made their way to success and were now honoured and happy on this night.The high church clock struck and the sound made him remember his parents’ early love for him. They had taught him and prayed for his good. But he chose the wrong way. With shame and grief he dared no longer look towards that heaven. His darkened eyes were full of tears, and with a despairing effort, he burst out a cry: “Come back, my early days!”His youth did return, for all this was only a dream which he had on New Year Night. He was still young though his faults were real; he had not yet entered the deep, dark cave, and he was still free to walk on the road which leads to the peaceful and sunny land.Those who still wander on the entrance of life, hesitating to choose the bright road, remember that when years are passed and your feet stumble (绊脚) on the dark mountains, you will cry bitterly, but in vain （徒劳）: “ Oh youth, return! Oh give me back my early days!”67. Why does the author set his story on New Year’s Night?A. He wants to tell people it’s time to recall the past.B. He suggests the aged man will have a bright future.C. He tries to stress（强调）the man’s sad feeling.D. He expects people to share the man’s sad feeling.68. The aged man in the passage on New Year’s Night can be described as _________.A. sorrowful, peaceful and regretfulB. hopeful, sorrowful and peacefulC. regretful, painful and disappointedD. disappointed, regretful and hopeful69. The author writes the passage mainly to _________.A. encourage young people to take the right roadB. help the old man to pick up his confidenceC. describe the old man’s unsuccessful experienceD. show his sympathy for the old man70. From the passage we can learn that_________.A. the man returned from a long journey and regretted what he had doneB. the man didn’t enter the deep and dark cave when he was youngC. the man was deserted by his parents when he was only a childD. the man found it no use crying over the wrong past第II卷(共两部分，共45分)第四部分单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，每空只填一词，共10分）71.In many countries it is forbidden to drive a car or ride a bike on the ___________(人行横道)72. On realizing they had got lost, the team _______________ (惊慌). They should have stayed calm.[73. Many of the bodies were burned beyond all _________ (识别).74. Your v________________ is too small; you need to learn more words.75. She is often m________________ for her twin sister.76. The story that follows ___________(concern) two famous characters of the Rocky Mountain gold rush days..77. Learning is a p____________ and you can’t get what you want in one day.78. Many factors _________ (促成）to his failure.79. ________________(使忙于) himself in doing research all day made Jerry have no time to have a meal with his family.80. The Angles and the Saxon’s victory about 600 years earlier led to Old English ________________(取代) Celtic.第五部分选择正确词组并以适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）watch out for glance at reach out in relief wish for stand forrun into set off be anxious to rather than add to have access to81.The experienced adviser told the couple what problems they should ______________ when buying a secondhand house.82.Generally speaking, I only have time to ____________ the newspaper during my lunch break.83.David _____________and took down a small paperback book from the bookshelf.84.Mr. Green smiled _____________ when receiving a phone call from his son in Australia, where an earthquake had happened one hour before.85.All parents _____________their children to grow up to be happy and successful people.86.The man lost control of his lorry and it ___________ a tree.87.Jack ______________ towards home alone when he refused to play football with his classmates after school.88.She will show up at the concert because she _______________watch her favorite director.89.I would have a cup of juice ______________ a glass of beer.90.The woods and the newly-dug river through the campus ____________ the beauty of the world-known university.第六部分书面表达（满分25分）91.一个英国中学生代表团将到你校参观和交流，假设你有幸参加与他们的座谈会，请根据以下图示，写一篇120个词左右的发言稿，请你谈谈学校开展小组合作学习和自主学习的体会。