全国大学生英语竞赛样题 Level C

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2024年全国大学生英语竞赛c类样题范文

2024年全国大学生英语竞赛c类样题范文全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12024 National College Students English CompetitionCategory C: Sample Questions & AnswersPart I: Reading Comprehension1. According to the passage, what are the benefits of studying abroad?Studying abroad provides students with the opportunity to immerse themselves in a new culture, learn a foreign language, and gain a global perspective. It also helps students develop independence, adaptability, and problem-solving skills.2. What challenges do international students face when studying abroad?International students may face challenges such as homesickness, language barriers, cultural differences, and academic pressure. They may also struggle with adapting to a new educational system and making friends in a foreign country.3. How can universities support international students?Universities can support international students by offering orientation programs, language assistance, cultural activities, and academic support services. They can also provide housing options, health services, and counseling to help international students adjust to life abroad.4. What are the key differences between studying in your home country and studying abroad?Studying abroad offers students a unique opportunity to explore a new culture, make international friends, and develop a global network. It also challenges students to step out of their comfort zone, adapt to unfamiliar surroundings, and learn to navigate a different educational system.Part II: Writing SkillsQuestion 1: Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad.Answer: Studying abroad can be a life-changing experience that offers numerous benefits, such as cultural immersion, language acquisition, and personal growth. However, it also comes with challenges, such as homesickness, financial costs, and academic pressure. Overall, studying abroad can be arewarding but challenging experience that requires students to be open-minded, adaptable, and resilient.Question 2: Describe a memorable experience you had while studying abroad.Answer: One memorable experience I had while studying abroad was participating in a cultural festival in my host country.I had the opportunity to learn traditional dances, taste local cuisine, and interact with people from different backgrounds. It was a unique and enriching experience that helped me appreciate the diversity and beauty of the world.In conclusion, participating in the 2024 National College Students English Competition is a great opportunity for students to showcase their language skills, critical thinking abilities, and cultural awareness. By preparing for the competition and taking on the challenges presented, students can further develop their English proficiency and broaden their horizons. Good luck to all participants!篇2The 2024 National College English Competition Class C Sample TestPart I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.1. A) Pick up Mary at the airport. B) Make a phone call to Mary. C) Drop Mary at the bus station. D) Visit Mary at her home.2. A) The weather in New York. B) The best time to visit New York. C) Ways to find a good restaurant in New York. D) Jason's plan for his summer vacation.3. A) The man should do an experiment. B) The man should give up the idea. C) The man should ask for some advice. D) The man should follow the instructions in the book.4. A) She doesn’t like the physics course. B) She is always talking about physics. C) She is good at explaining things. D) She feels tired of the conversation.5. A) The woman was promoted. B) The woman was demoted. C) The woman's job remained the same. D) The woman was fired.6. A) The man will paint the wall. B) The man needs help with painting. C) The man doesn’t know how to paint. D) The man will sell the painting.7. A) Visit some museums. B) Find a job in Spain. C) Travel to Spain for vacation. D) Learn about Spain’s history.8. A) In two hours. B) In three hours. C) In four hours. D) In six hours.9. A) It's recommended to save some money. B) It’s important to keep track of expenses. C) It's not necessary to trust expensive ite ms. D) It’s worth spending more money on quality.10. A) The woman is a teacher. B) The woman is a designer. C) The woman is a singer. D) The woman is a writer.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 2 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the fourchoices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) It was a new policy. B) It was supported by the students. C) It was regarded as democratic. D) It was made by the university president.12. A) Parents were given a chance to vote. B) Students could choose their own leaders. C) Students were allowed to skip classes. D) Parents were invited to attend meetings.13. A) Borrow some books. B) Make some rules. C) Discuss some problems. D) Meet some teachers.Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) The importance of exercise for middle-aged adults.B) Different effects of exercise on different age groups.C) Daily exercises for people in different age groups.D) Different exercise routines suitable for the elderly.15. A) They don't require any equipment. B) They are not physically demanding. C) They can be done indoors. D) They are especially popular among the elderly.16. A) To help the elderly stay active. B) To encourage people to exercise more. C) To improve people's overall health. D) To promote the benefits of daily exercises.17. A) Being overweight. B) Having little free time. C) Lack of motivation. D) Fear of physical injury.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage. There is one blank in each of the following sentences. From the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Questions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. The people who live alone have to take care of their_______________.A) children and parents B) wives and husbandsC) friends and neighbors D) own meals and laundry19. Many people who live alone often find their social lives less _______________.A) enjoyable B) satisfyingC) challenging D) interesting20. Some of them even start talking to _______________.A) cats and dogs B) themselvesC) strangers D) friendsPart II Reading Comprehension (40 marks)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.The idea that populations can migrate over long distances in response to _______(21) changes goes back to the distant past.Charles Darwin, for example, in his book On the Origin of Species, described how plants and animals could _______(22) long distances across the ocean to colonize remote islands. Today, as the earth’s temperature rises because of global warming, scientists are debating what _______(23) climate change will have on the movement of species. One possibility is that species will be able to move to areas that were previously too cold to_______(24) them. Research on several plant and animal species suggests that, indeed, climate change has already had an effect on their distribution. Scientists also know that climate _______(25) has affected the distribution of species in the past, _______(26) when the rise in temperature that ended the last ice age caused the range of many species to _______(27). These species had to migrate to new areas where they could survive. However, there are concerns that climate change, as a result of human activities, is happening much _______(28) than any previous climate shifts, leaving species _______(29) to migrate fast enough to keep up with changes. Even if a species can migrate, there is no guarantee that it will survive in a new location where food and other resources may be scarce. Studies of past climate changes suggest that many species were unable to migrate fast enough to survive and went _______(30) instead.A) accelerated B) adapt C) addresses D) allow E) benefitedF) extended G) fast H) impossible I) increased J) ledSection BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.The digital age has transformed the way we learn, work, and communicate. Technology allows us to access vast amounts of information at our fingertips, communicate instantly with people across the globe, and work flexibly from anywhere. 31. However, as technology has advanced, the concept of the traditional office 9-5 has become obsolete. Many people work remotely, traveling and working on the go, free from the constraints of a physical office.32. Employers are embracing remote work, recognizing the benefits it offers in terms of increased productivity, reduced commuting time, and improved work-life balance for employees.But remote work presents its own challenges. 33. Some people find it difficult to switch off, leading to longer workinghours and burnout. Others struggle with feelings of isolation and disconnection from colleagues.Some employees thrive on the flexibility remote work offers, 34. But for others, the lack of structure and routine can be overwhelming. It's essential for remote workers to establish boundaries between work and personal life, set clear goals and priorities, and communicate effectively with their colleagues to avoid misunderstandings.The rise of remote work has also led to a growing market for co-working spaces and digital nomad communities,35. providing remote workers with a sense of community and collaboration while maintaining flexibility.A. The benefits of remote work are recognized by many employers during the digital age.B. Remote work provides a sense of community and collaboration for individuals.C. Technology has made it possible for workers to communicate instantly across the globe.D. Some people find it challenging to balance work and personal life in a remote work environment.E. Technology has made the traditional office working hours less relevant in today's world.F. Remote work offers increased flexibility for workers but also presents challenges.G. The rise of remote work has led to the development of co-working spaces and digital nomad communities.H. Remote work has become popular for its ability to improve work-life balance.I. Remote work can lead to longer working hours and feelings of isolation for some individuals.J. Employees need to set clear goals, priorities, and boundaries to succeed in remote work.Part III Vocabulary and Structure (10 marks)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.36. Could you please tell me how ____________ the nearest supermarket?A) can I get to B) I can get toC) can to get D) I get to37. Her mother was reported ____________ in a car accident.A) being injured B) to be injuredC) injured D) injure38. Sarah couldn't stand ____________ in front of an audience.A) to speak B) speakingC) speak D) to speaking39. We plan to leave ____________ the weather improves.A) until B) whenC) if D) while40. The ____________ of the murderer shocked the whole community.A) news B) messagesC) notice D) announcement...Overall, the 2024 National College English Competition Class C Sample Test is designed to challenge students' listening,reading, vocabulary, and structure skills in English. Participants will have the opportunity to demonstrate their understanding of the language through a variety of tasks. Good luck to all the contestants!篇3Title: 2024 National College English Competition C-level Sample Question and EssayIntroduction:The National College English Competition is an annual event that brings together students from across the country to test their English language skills. The C-level competition is known for its challenging questions that require students to demonstrate a high level of proficiency in reading, writing, listening, and speaking. In this sample question and essay, we will explore a typical C-level question and provide a model essay response.Sample Question:Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow:"In recent years, there has been a growing trend towards sustainable living, with more and more people adopting environmentally friendly practices in their daily lives. From reducing waste to conserving energy, individuals are taking steps to minimize their impact on the planet. However, despite these efforts, there is still a long way to go before we can achieve true sustainability. What role do you think individuals and governments should play in promoting sustainable living, and what can be done to encourage more people to embrace this lifestyle?"Essay:In today's world, the concept of sustainable living has become increasingly important as we face the challenges of climate change and environmental degradation. Individuals and governments both have a critical role to play in promoting sustainable living practices and encouraging more people to embrace this lifestyle.On an individual level, there are several steps that people can take to minimize their impact on the planet. This includes reducing waste by recycling and reusing materials, conserving energy by turning off lights and appliances when not in use, and using public transportation or carpooling to reduce emissions.By making small changes in our daily habits, we can all contribute to a more sustainable future.Governments also have a key role in promoting sustainable living through policies and regulations. This can include incentivizing renewable energy sources, implementing stricter emissions standards for industries, and investing in green infrastructure. By creating a supportive environment for sustainable practices, governments can encourage businesses and individuals to make environmentally friendly choices.To encourage more people to embrace sustainable living, education and awareness are vital. Schools and universities can teach students about the importance of environmental conservation and the impact of their actions on the planet. Public awareness campaigns can also help to raise consciousness about sustainable living practices and inspire people to make positive changes in their lives.In conclusion, achieving true sustainability requires the collective efforts of individuals and governments alike. By taking an active role in promoting sustainable living practices and spreading awareness about the importance of environmental conservation, we can all work towards a more sustainable future for our planet.Conclusion:The sample question and essay provided above demonstrate the type of critical thinking and language proficiency required to excel in the National College English Competition at the C-level. By analyzing complex issues and articulating well-reasoned arguments in English, students can showcase their abilities and compete at a high level.。

全国大学生英语竞赛试题及答案c类

全国大学生英语竞赛试题及答案c类全国大学生英语竞赛（National English Contest for College Students，简称NECCS）是一项面向全国大学生的英语能力竞赛，旨在提高大学生的英语应用能力。

C类试题主要针对非英语专业本科生。

以下是一份模拟试题及答案，供参考：全国大学生英语竞赛C类模拟试题一、听力理解（共30分）Section A（共10分，每题1分）1. What is the man going to do after work today?A. Go to the gym.B. Go to the library.C. Go home directly.Answers:1. A（以下题目略）二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1The article discusses the importance of environmental protection and the role of individuals in reducing pollution.Questions:21. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The significance of individual actions in environmental protection.B. The role of governments in environmental policies.C. The impact of industrialization on the environment.Answers:21. A（以下题目及文章略）三、词汇和语法（共20分）Section A（共10分，每题1分）26. The company is expected to ________ a new product line next month.A. launchB. landC. latchAnswers:26. A（以下题目略）四、完形填空（共20分）In this section, there is a passage with blanks. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choosethe one that best fits the context of the passage.Example:... The project was a success, largely due to the ________ of the team members.A. collaborationB. competitionC. communicationD. confrontationAnswer:... The project was a success, largely due to the A. collaboration of the team members.（以下题目略）五、翻译（共20分）Section A Chinese to English translation (10 points) Translate the following sentence into English:27. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便利。

英语全国大学生竞赛2023年考试真题c类

英语全国大学生竞赛2023年考试真题c类2023 National English Proficiency Competition for College StudentsClass C – Listening ComprehensionInstructions: In this section, you will hear a passage. After each passage, there will be multiple-choice questions. Choose the correct answer according to what you hear. You will hear the passage ONLY ONCE.Passage 1:In a recent study on sleep patterns, researchers found that teenagers need at least 8-10 hours of sleep per night in order to function at their best. However, due to early school start times and extracurricular activities, many teenagers are not getting enough sleep. Lack of sleep can lead to decreased academic performance, mood swings, and even health problems. It is important for teenagers to prioritize their sleep in order to lead a healthy and successful life.Question 1: How many hours of sleep do teenagers need per night according to the passage?A. 6-8 hoursB. 8-10 hoursC. 10-12 hoursD. 12-14 hoursQuestion 2: What are some consequences of not getting enough sleep for teenagers?A. Increased academic performanceB. Improved moodC. Decreased academic performanceD. Better healthPassage 2:Global warming is a major environmental issue facing the world today. Scientists have determined that the Earth's temperature is rising at an alarming rate due to human activities such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation. The consequences of global warming include rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and the loss of biodiversity. It is crucial for countries to work together to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and slow down the pace of global warming.Question 3: What is the main cause of global warming according to the passage?A. DeforestationB. Burning fossil fuelsC. Planting treesD. RecyclingQuestion 4: What are some consequences of global warming?A. Decreased sea levelsB. Mild weather eventsC. Loss of biodiversityD. Increase in greenhouse gas emissionsRemember, you will only hear each passage once, so listen carefully and choose the best answer for each question. Good luck!This is just a sample of what the Class C Listening Comprehension section of the 2023 National English Proficiency Competition for College Students may look like. Be sure to practice your listening skills and familiarize yourself withdifferent accents and speeds of speech to improve your chances of success in the competition. Good luck to all participants!。

全国大学生英语竞赛C类真题以及答案

2018 National English Contest for College students(Level C-Preliminary)Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (5 marks)31.After four days of talks, we are glad to announce that the union and management have reached an______. The agreement is fair and benefits both sides.A.accordB. accomplishmentC. identityD. undertaking32.As the clerk______prepared my milk shake, I wondered how long she had been working there ,mindlessly making ice cream treats in a set order of steps.A.logicallyB. methodicallyC. graphicallyD. synthetically33. As a boy he wanted to be a fireman. As a high school student, he thought he'd like to become a teacher. Now he______to be nothing more than a janitor.A.AssumesB. PrescribesC. AspiresD. Presumes34. Regardless of what caused it, I an grateful that have finally reached a point in my life_______I can appreciate my strengths, accept my weaknesses and try to be comfortable with everything in between.A.WhyB. WhereC. WhichD. What35. ______information provided by members of the public, the police would have a much move difficult job.A.SupposingB. Provided theC. If it were not forD. On condition that36.Peter Brown was a painstaking writer;______, he once spent half a day on the composition ofa single sentence.A.On the other handB. NeverthelessC. MoreoverD. For example37.----What an I going to do about a present for Carol?----You______some flowers.A.Might have sent herB. Must have sent herC. Could send herD. Would send her38.Without the air holding in some of the sun's heat, the earth______cold at night, too cold for us to live on.A.Will be freezingB. Would be freezingC. An be frozenD. Would be frozen39.The students in our university each______an English dictionary. That is to say, each of the students in our university______an English dictionary.A.Have; hasB. Have; haveC. Has; haveD. Has; has40.Here's your kitchen. I hope you enjoy cooking here. Is there______else that you need?A.SomethingB. AnythingC. NothingD. Everything41.David______his business partner over plans to reduce the workforce.A.Came down toB. Broke down toC. Fell out withD. Went along with42.______is this piece of equipment to be removed from the building.A.On no accountB. AbsolutelyC. ScarcelyD. Not at all43.Helen' s parents were______that she was still on the job., but she had resigned.A.In doubtB. Of the opinionC. Under the impressionD. With suspicion44.----I don't think I will ever, in my life, win a lottery of five million dollars.----Well, ______. Anything can happen.A.You made itB. You're kiddingC. What you sayD. You can never tell45.-----How did you find the concert in the Grand Theatre last night?-----______ but the conductor was perfect.A.I couldn't agree moreB. I didn't think much of itC. I was crazy about itD. I really liked itPart Three Cloze(15 marks )I have been reading a lot on my iPad recently, and I have some (46)_____ (complain) not about the iPad itself but about the state of digital reading generally. Reading is a subtle thing, and its subtleties are artifacts of a venerable medium: words printed in ink on paper. Glass and pixels aren't the same.When I read a physical book, I don't have to look anywhere else to find out how much I've read. The iPad e---reader, iBooks tries to create the (47) illu_____ of a physical book. The pages seem to turn, and I can the edges of those that remain, but it's fake. There are always exactly sixunturned pages, no matter (48)_____ I am in the book.Also, there is a larger problem. Books in their digital format look vastly less "finished", or less genuine than real books. You can vary their font and type size, but this only makes them(49)_____(resemble) word---processed---no matter how (50)_____(wretch) or wonderful they are---will never look as good as Robert Hass's poems in the print edition of The Apple Trees at Olema. But your poems can look almost exactly as ugly---as "e---book---like" ---as the Kindle version of that collection.All the e---book I've read have been ugly---books by Chang---rae Lee, Alvin Kernan, and Stieg Larsson---though the texts have been wonderful. I didn't grow up reading texts. I grew up reading books, and this(51)_____(differ) is important.When it comes to digital editions, the(52)_____(assume) seems to be that allbooks(53)are_____(create) equal. However, nothing could be further from the truth. In the mass migration from print to digital, we're seeing a profusion of digital books---many of them out of copyright---that look new and even "HD," but which may well have been supplanted by more accurate editions and better translations. We need a digital readers' guide---a place where readers can find(54)_____ whether the book they're about to download is the best available edition. (55)Fi_____, two related problems. I already have a personal library, but most of the books I've read have come from(56)_____(lend) libraries. Barnes & Noble has released an e---reader that allows short---term (57) _____(borrow) of some books. The entire idea behind Amazon's Kindle and Apple's iBooks assumes that you cannot read a book unless you own it first and that only you can read it unless you want to give your reading device to someone else.This goes against the social value of reading, the collective knowledge and(58)_____(collaborate) discourse that comes from access to (59)_____or our culture in general.Part Four Reading Comprehension (40 marks).Section A (10 marks ).Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage.Not keen on reading? Do you have trouble finding a novel that arouses your interest? Why notfollow Ammon Shea's example and start reading a dictionary?Mr Shea owns over 1,000 dictionaries and he reads them for fun. He recently spent a year reading all 20 volumes of the Oxford English Dictionary. The dictionary contains more than20,000 pages and over 59 million words.As he read from A to Z, he noted down interesting words in a ledger. This includes words such as "happify," meaning to make someone happy and "tripudiate", which means to dance, skip or leap for joy. Mr Shea also kept a diary about this experience, which has since become abest---selling book.Why did he do this? He claims it was fun. "I've always enjoyed reading dictionaries . They are far more interesting than people give then credit for," he said.It appears that it was not his goal to sound more intelligent by using longer and more complex words. "I'm not against long, fancy or obscure words, but I'm opposed to using then for their own sake," he said.In fact ,as a result of reading so many new words , Mr Shea often forgot everyday vocabulary. He wrote, "My head was so full of words that I often had trouble forming simple sentences."Mr Shea is not alone in his love of reading dictionaries.Elaine Higgleton, a representative of Collins Cbuild dictionaries, explained that thousands of crossword puzzle and Srabble fans read dictionaries for fun and to improve their games. Ms Higgleton did however note that, "It's probably not the best way to learn English ,and you'd learn more than you need." It is not known how many of the 59 million words Ms Shea remembers, but he has certainly made history with his eccentric hobby.Questions 61 to 65.Decide whether the following statements are True or False.61.Mr Shea has read 1.000 dictionaries.62.Mr Shea spent one month reading the Oxford English Dictionary.63.In Mr Shea's opinion,people don't give dictionaries enough credit for being interesting.64.Mr Shea thinks it is important t be able to use long and complicated words in everyday conversation.65.Elaine Higgleton thinks that reading a dictionary is the best way to learn English.Section B (10 marks)Questions 66 to 70are based on the following passage.Surfing is something people often get hooked on after trying it a few times. For many surfers it is much more than a hobby---they would probably agree with the American professional surfer Kelly Slater when he said,"Once you're in, you're in. There's no getting out.""Surfing", of course, refers to riding on ocean waves using a surfboard. Many surfers stand up on their boards, which requires god balance and is therefore difficult for most beginners to learn, but some lie down and "bodyboard"The history of surfing probably began with the Polynesian people of the Pacific Islands. One of the first white people to see anyone surfing was the British explorer Captain Gook, when his ship arrived in Hawaii in 1779. He watched many Hawaiians riding waves on large pieces of wood, and reported that, "Surfing seems to give them a feeling of great pleasure. "When surfing started to become very popular in the United States in the 1950's and 60s, surfers used large wooden boards (often more than three metres long) that were quite heavy. Boards today are shorter and also much lighter, because they are made of artificial materials instead of wood. For anyone who wants to try surfing. The only essentials are waves and a board. There are a few other things, however, that most surfers find important; a cord t attach one of their ankles to the board and therefore stop it from being carried a long way away when they fall off'; wax, which they put on the surface of the board to help their feet stick to it; and a wetsuit to help them keep warm in cold water. The south---west of English is an example of a place where surfers usually need wetsuits, even in summer.Surfing has been a professional sport for many yeara and the very best surfers are able to make a living from it. Most of the best professional surfers in the last 30 years, both men and women, have been American or Australian, but surfers from Brazil, Peru and South Africa have also won important competitions.Questions 66 to 70Answer the following questions with the information given in the assage in a maximum of 10 words for each question.66.Why do most beginners find it difficult t stand up on a surfboard?67.In what part of the world did surfing probably begin?68.When did surfing start to become very popular in the United States?69.What do surfers use wax for?70.According to the passage, in what part of the world do surfers usually need wetsuits? Section C (10 marks)Questions 71 to 75 are based on the following passage.The latest human development report from the United Nations Development Programmed (UNDP) contains some good news, but also a very serious warning about the threat posed y climate change.The report, published annually since 1990, seeks to asses “human development” around the world, and calculates a “Human Development Index (HDI) for 169 counties. The HDI is based on average income, life expectancy and level of education in a country. Not surprisingly, rich counties tend to have higher HDIs than poor counties, but there are interesting variations in human development among countries with similar levels of economic development, because some have better health and education systems than others.According to the 2010 report, the county with the highest level of human development is Norway, followed by Australia, New Zealand, the United States and Ireland. Most of the lowest HDIs belong to counties in sub-Saharan Africa.Almost all counties around the worlds have higher HDIs now than in 1990, despite the fact that since the 2008 financial crisis, the total number of people living in extreme poverty has increased. The report concludes that most people are healthier, live longer, are better educated and have access to more goods and services. Even in countries with severe economic problems, people’s level of health and education as generally improved. Although sub-Saharan African countries are at the bottom of the pile in terms of human development, some of them have made significant progress since 1990. The report is critical, however, of the fact economic inequality has increased significantly in the last twenty years, both within and between countries.The greatest threat to improving HDIs in the future, according to the report, is climate change. Economic growth increases average incomes in a country through increasing production and consumption. However , if this leads to greater emissions of greenhouse gases, as has always been the case in the past, global warning will probably accelerate, and cause severe environmentalproblems in some parts of the world hat will threaten the livelihoods of huge numbers f people. The progress of the last twenty years, therefore, might not be sustainable.The only solution, according to the report, I to break the link between economic growth and greenhouse gas emissions-which, needless to say, is easier, said than done.Questions 71 to 75Complete the following sentences with information given in the passage in a maximum of 10 words for each blank.71. The concept of “human development” is based on the following three factors: _______,_____________and_____________.72. Some countries with similar levels of economic development have quite different HDIs because they have_____________.73._________________has caused the number of people living in extreme poverty to increase since 2008.74. The report says that ______________ is the greatest threat to increasing HDIs in the future.75. The report says the link between____________ and ____________needs to be broken. Section D (10 marks)Questions 76 to 80 are based on the following passageIt is natural for young people to be critical of their parents at times and to blame them for most of the misunderstanding between them. They have always complained, more or less justly, that their parents are out of touch with modern ways; that they are possessive and dominant; that they do not trust their children to deal with crises: that they talk too much about certain problems-and that they have no sense o humor, at least parent-child relationships.I think it is true that parents often underestimate their teenage children and also forget how they felt themselves when were young.Young people often irritate their parents with their choices in clothes, hairstyles, entertainers and music. This is not their motive. They feel cut off from the adult world into which they have not yet been accepted, so they create a culture and society and their own. Then, if it turns out that their music, entertainers, vocabulary, clothes or hairstyles irritate their parents, this gives them additional enjoyment. They feel they are superior, at least in a small way, and that they are leaders in style and taste.Sometimes teenagers are resistant and proud because they do not want their parents to approve of what they do. If they did approve, it looks as if the teenager is betraying his own age group. All this is assuming that the teenager is the underdog: he can not win but at least he can keep his honor. This is a passive way of looking at things. It is natural enough after years of childhood, when children were completely under their parent’s control, but it ignores the fact that when they become teenagers, children are beginning to be responsible for themselves.If you plan to control your life, co-operation should be a part of that plan. You can charm other people, especially your parents, into doing things the way you want. You can also impress people with your of responsibility and your initiative, so that they will give you the authority to do what you want to do.Questions 76 to 78Choose the best answer according to the passage.76 the first paragraph is mainly about_____________.A teenagers’ criticism of their parentsB misunderstanding between teenagers and their parentsC the dominance of parents over their childrenD teenagers’ ability to deal with crises77 teenagers have strange clothes and hairstyles because they___________A have a strong desire to be leaders in style and tasteB want to prove their existence by creating a culture of their ownC have no other way to enjoy themselvesD want to irritate their parent78 teenagers do not want their parents to approve of what they do because they_______________.A have already been accepted into adult worldB feel that they are superior to adult worldC want to win adults over to their cultureD don’t want to appear to be disloyal to their own age groupQuestion 79 to 80Translate the sentences in the passage into Chinese79 I think it is true that parents often underestimate their teenage children and also forget how they felt themselves when were young80 You can charm other people, especially your parents, into doing things the way you want.Part V translate (10 mark)Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given brackets. Remember to write your answer on the answer sheet.81 他以牺牲健康为代价获得财富。

全国大学生英语竞赛c级的试题及答案

全国大学生英语竞赛c级的试题及答案全国大学生英语竞赛（National English Contest for College Students, 简称NECCS）是一项面向中国大学生的英语能力竞赛，分为A、B、C、D四个级别，其中C级主要面向非英语专业的本科生。

以下是一份模拟的C级试题及答案，供参考：全国大学生英语竞赛C级模拟试题一、听力理解（共20分）Section A（共5小题，每题1分）1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Go to a concert.B. Visit his parents.C. Work on his project.2. How much did the woman spend on the dress?A. $50.B. $100.C. $150....（此处省略其他听力题目及选项）答案：1. B2. A...二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online education has surged. Many students find it convenient to take courses online, which allows them to learn at their own pace and from the comfort of their homes.Questions:36. What is the main idea of the passage?37. Why do some students prefer online education?Passage 2...（此处省略其他阅读材料及问题）答案：36. The main idea is the increasing popularity of online education.37. Students prefer online education because it offers convenience and flexibility....三、完形填空（共20分）The internet has changed the way we communicate and access information. It has made the world a smaller place by connecting people from different countries and cultures.41. The internet has made communication ______ easier.A. muchB. moreC. mostD. many42. People can now share their ideas and ______ with others online.A. emotionsB. experiencesC. expectationsD. achievements...（此处省略其他完形填空题目及选项）答案：41. A42. B...四、翻译（共20分）英译汉：46. With the development of technology, robots are playing an increasingly important role in our daily lives.汉译英：47. 随着科技的发展，机器人在我们日常生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。

全国大学生英语竞赛c类的试题

全国大学生英语竞赛c类的试题全国大学生英语竞赛（National English Contest for College Students, 简称NECCS）是中国规模最大、参与人数最多的英语竞赛之一，分为A、B、C、D四个类别，其中C类主要面向非英语专业的本科生。

以下是一份模拟的C类试题内容，包括听力、阅读、写作和翻译等部分。

听力部分Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news stories. At the end of each news story, you will hear some questions. Both the news stories and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).1. News Story 1- Question 1: What is the main topic of the news story?A) A new technological breakthroughB) A political eventC) An environmental issueD) A cultural festival- Question 2: What is the significance of the event mentioned?A) It promotes international cooperationB) It marks a historical milestoneC) It addresses a pressing social concernD) It reflects a change in economic policy2. News Story 2- [Similar format as above]3. News Story 3- [Similar format as above]Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear some questions. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).1. Conversation 1- [Similar format as above]2. Conversation 2- [Similar format as above]Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage. At the end of the passage, you will hear some questions. The passage will be spoken twice. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).- Passage- [Similar format as above]阅读部分Passage 1- [A short passage followed by several comprehension questions]Passage 2- [A short passage followed by several comprehension questions]Passage 3- [A short passage followed by several comprehension questions]写作部分Task 1: Summary Writing- Directions: Read the following passage and write a summary in about 100 words.- [A passage for summary]Task 2: Argumentative Essay- Directions: Write an essay of 250 words on the following topic:"The impact of social media on modern society."翻译部分English to Chinese- Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in our daily lives.2. Environmental protection is a global issue that requires the collective efforts of all countries.Chinese to English- Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.1. 随着经济的快速发展，人们的生活水平不断提高。

—全国大学生英语竞赛试题及答案C类

—全国大学生英语竞赛试题及答案C类2008 National English Contest for College Students(Level C--- Preliminary)Part I Listening Comprehension(25 minutes, 30 marks)Part II Vocabulary and Structures (10 minutes, 15 marks)There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each blank there are four choices, marked A, B C and D. Choose the one that best completesthe sentence, then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.31. They are looking for man with long dark hair. He is armed and dangerous.A. a 。

aB. the。

aC. a 。

/D. / 。

the32. It was unfortunate, but she had no but to act as she did.A. chance.B. opportunityC. optionD. solution33. The driver thinks that accidents only happen to other people.A. generalB. usualC. commonD. average34. How did they manage to steal the Van Gogh? It was right the security guard ’s nose.A. belowB. beforeC. underD. beside35. The student continuing his studies when he had to return to his home country unexpectedly.A. is consideringB. was consideringC. should considerD. has considered36. My friends and I enjoy doing many of the same things. In that respect, we have a lot .A. in similarB. in particularC. in commonD. in accordance37. Our planned visit to the United States because we were unable to get the visas.A. fell overB. fell downC. fell throughD. fell on38. Lest anyone it strange, let me assure you that it is quite true.A. thoughtB. should thinkC. had thoughtD. thinking39. When Sally the criminal her house, she screamed at the top of her voice because she didn ’ t want.A. saw。

全国大学生英语竞赛C类真题以及答案

全国大学生英语竞赛C类试题参考答案及作文评分标准

2010年全国大学生英语竞赛C类试题参考答案及作文评分标准2010 National English Contest for College Students (Level C - Preliminary)单位（学校）：作者（教师或学生）：电话：ＱＱ：邮箱：微信：Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (5 marks)1. B2. C3. A4. C5. CSection B (10 marks)6. B7. C8. A9. A 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. ASection C (5 marks)16. C 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. BSection D (10 marks)21. train sets 22. the under-fives 23. month 24. packaging 25. five 26.storage 27. November 3rd 28. drivers 29. production lines 30. shiftPart II Vocabulary and Structure (15 marks)31. D 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. D 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. B 41. A 42. A 43. B 44.B 45. DPart III Cloze (10 marks)46.adaptation 47. in 48. ignored 49. from 50.deny 51. spinning 52. representing 53.However 54. that/which 55. talePart IV Reading Comprehension (40 marks)Section A (10 marks)56. F 57. F 58. T 59. Dwyfach Coggages 60. The beachSection B (10 marks)61. threatened 62. move 63. bamboo 64. habitats 65. includingSection C (10 marks)66. C 67. D 68. C 69. A 70. BSection D (10 marks)71. give an indication signal 72. breathing 73. lack of eye contace 74. their internal world 75. BPart V Translation (20 marks)Section A (10 marks)76. 奥巴马政府在新预算中承认了这个问题，该预算包括了一个五千万美元的预防性方案.。

最全全国大学生英语竞赛初赛试题及答案(C类)最全版本(包括经验)

2010 National English Contest for College Students(Level C--- Preliminary)Part I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes, 30 marks)Part II Vocabulary and Structures ( 15 marks )There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each blank there are four choices, marked A, B C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence, then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.31. When Ian was injured, Harry was chosen as last-minute for the rugby team.A. preferenceB. diversificationC. alternativeD. replacement32.—Hello, Mr. Brown, I’m ringing about our component delivery. It’s notarrived yet and it’s already three o’clock in the afternoon.—Let’s see...it’s reach you on Tuesday afternoon.A. owing toB. likely toC. due toD. subject to33. Among the last groups of people to accept the new model were religious groups, who still the idea that the earth was the center of the universe.A. clung toB. applied toC. adapted toD. contributed to34. Although apparently rigid, bones exhibit a degree of elasticity that enables the skeleton to considerable impact.A. escapeB. overwhelmC. withstandD. suppress35.—Would you like me to go to the dentist with you?—No, you with me.A. need not to goB. need not goC. do not need goD. not need godiagnosed with cancer.A. aggressivelyB. drasticallyC. exactlyD. initially37. Great minds generally look at life in a way to themselves.A. peculiarB. confinedC. similarD. unusual38. They called in an electrician he could put a finger on the cause of the short circuit.A. to hopeB. to be hopingC. hopingD. to have hoped39. The resistance experienced when one body moves over another, it is in contact, is called frictional force.A. to whichB. whereC. with whichD. while40. Above all, they want to study a question: Are humans actually aware of the world they live in?A. contraryB. fundamentalC. solemnD. progressive41.—Tina, I hear you had a good journey to the Maldives last week, How was it?—I enjoyed the beautiful scenery, but the hotel was satisfactory.A. not anythingB. nothing fromC. nothing butD. anything but42.At the beginning of the 20th century, people made coffee a cloth bag full of coffee grounds into boiling water.A. by dumpingB. to dumpC. for dumpingD. that dumped43. If you Susan recently, you’d think the photograph on the right was strange.A. shouldn’t contactB. hadn’t contactC. weren’t to contactD.didn’t contact44. B eata: I’ve put the job advertisement in the newspaper, Mr. Trim.Trim: Good.Beata: Well, it was a bit more than the ＄10 that they quoted us.Trim: As long as it wasn’t ＄10 a day.A.How to schedule it?B. How much was it?C. How often was it put there?D. How about the newspaper?45. Woman: Who is Jackie Tow? I have a parcel here for him.Jackie: That’s me.Woman: Yes, put your name here.Jackie: Thank you. It must be the new pair of shoes I bought online.A. This is the receipt for it.B. Do you have the sender’s address?C. I have to check the packageD. Do I have to sign for it?Part III Cloze (10 marks)Read the following passage and fill in each blank with one word. Choose the word in one of the following three ways: according to the context, by using the correct form of the given word, or by using the given letters of the word. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.Where The Wild Thing Are“I didn’t set out to make a children’s movie,” says Being john Malkovich director Spike Jonze , “I set out to make a movie about childhood.” Indeed, like the recent alternative children’s book (46) adapt , Fantastic MrFox, this is more like an adult film (47) children’s clothing －or rather in Jim Henson monster suits. When rambunctious (无法无天) nine-year-old Max feels (48) ig by his busy single mum and her new boyfriend, and runs away (49) home , he finds himself on an island populated by huge, hairy, scary Wild Things. Here, he gets himself crowned king, and he and the monsters fight and play, and throw mud at each other (which the younger viewers will love). They return home. That’s it .And that’s your problem. As a film , I can’t (50) de it’s disappointing. Despite whimsical (异想天开) imaginative and heart-tugging moments, Jonze and co-writer Dave Eggers inevitably lose the wonderful subtlety (精妙之处) of Maurice sendak’s well-loved 338-word picture book just by (51) (spin) it out into a full-length feature. Enough already! We get this dysfunctional group of neurotic Wild Things (52) rep Max’s child’s eye view of grown-ups as comprehensible giants, both terrifying and loving. (53) , even the repetitive action and non-subtleties (54) ,make this feel more like family therapy than a fairy (55)t can’t destroy the film’s haunting magic.Part IV Reading Comprehension (40marks)Read the following passages carefully and answer the questions given. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.Section A (10 marks)HOLDAYS IN WALES1. Rhos –Ddu Country CottagesYnys, Criccieth LL532 OPBDelightful hideaway cottages with private fishing. Comfortably furnished with antiques, old oak beams, log fires, giving the aura and grace of a bygone age, but with all the essentials of the 20th century –sauna, jacuzzi , four poster bed ,snooker table… A holiday venue one rarely finds –but often dreams of. For Enquiries contact:Mrs A JonesRhandir, Boduan, Pwllheli Gwynedd, LL53 8UA2. Five Star CottageTalhenbont hall, Talhenbont, Criccieth, GwyneddEnq: Roger & Gillian GoodLovingly restored stone cottage and hunting lodge in 70 acre wooded country estate with river. A luxurious and carefree holiday for the discerning. Available throughout the year.Woodland walks and wildlife.Free tennis, riding and fishing .One mile from coast, five miles Snowdonia . Under the personal supervision of the owners.3.Windsor Flats12 Marine Terrace, Criccieth,Gwynedd,LL52 OEFOn sea front close to Criccieth fortable, clean,fully equipped,completely private flats,in picturesque village central for Snowdonia and the Llyn Peninula. Climbing, sailing, fishing, walking, tennis and golf closeby. Colour TV,payphone.Bed linen supplied. Short breaks available out of season.Write or phone for brochure.4.Dwyach CottagesCticciech, GwyneddEnquiries: Mrs S Edwards Pen-y-Bryn,Chwilog, Pwllheli, Gwyhedd,LL53 6SXEnjoy a peaceful holiday in beautifully situated farmhouse or single storey cottage. This is an area of unrivalled natural beauty, the haunt of buzzards and woodpeckers. Cottages are superbly equipped to make your holiday relaxed and memorable. Dishwasher , washer/dryer, microwave, linen, children’s play area, barbecue and farm trail.5.Bron Afon Self CateringBorth-y-Gest, Phorthmadog, Gwynedd, LL49 9TUSituated only minutes from the beach with fabulous views of garden, sea and mountains. The accommodation is quiet and private. An ideal base for touring , walking, climbing, fishing, the slate mines, castles, Portmeirion, Porthmadog leisure centre or just relaxing on the beach.Bed & Breakfast also available.Question 56 to 58: Decide whether the following statements are true(T) or false(F) according to the advertisements.56.To have a holiday in a delightful hideaway cottage ,you should contact Mrs S Edwards.57.In the Cticcieth Five Star Hotel , free tennis ,game fishing, riding and golf are available.58.Short breaks are available out of season in the Llyn Peninsula.Question 59 to 60:Answer the following questions briefly according to the advertisements.59. If you plan to have a holiday with your children, what is the best place?60.What will you enjoy most in Bron Afon Self Catering?Section B(10 marks)The giant panda,the creature that has become a symbol of conservation ,is facing extinction. The major reason is loss of habitat, which has contitued despite the establishment of 14 panda reserves . Deforestation , mainly carried out by farmers clearing land to make way for fields as they move higher into the mountains,has drastically contracted the mammal’s range. The panda has disappeared from much of central and eastern China, and is now restricted to the eastern flank of the Himalayas.Satellite imagery has shown the seriousness of the situation ; almost half of the panda’s habitat has been cut down or degraded since 1975.Worse ,the surviving panda population has also become fragmented; a combination of satellite imagery and ground surveys reveals panda “islands” in patches of forest separated by cleared land. The population of these islands has become isolated because the animals are loath to cross open areas .Just putting a road through panda habitat may be enough to split a population in two.The minuscule size of the panda populations worries conservationists. The smallest groups have too few animals to be viable, and will inevitably die out .The larger populations may be viable in the short term, but will be susceptible to genetic defects as a result of inbreeding.In these circumstances, a more traditional threat to pandas – the cycle of flowering and subsequent withering of the bamboo that is their staple food –can become literally species-threatening. The flowering prompts pandas to move from one area to another, thus preventing inbreeding in otherwise sedentary populations. In pandas, however, bamboo flowering could prove catastrophic （灾难性的）because the pandas are unable emigrate.The latest conservation management plan for the panda, prepared by China’s Ministry of Forestry and the World Wide Fund for Nature, aims primarily at maintaining panda habitats and ensuring that populations are linked wherever possible. This plan will change some existing reserve boundaries, establish 14 new reserves and protect or replant corridors-of forest between panda islands. Other measures include better control of poaching, reducing the degradation of habitats outside reserves, and reforestation.The plan is ambitious. Implementation will be expensive and will require participation by individuals ranging from villagers to government officials. Question 61 to 65: Complete the summary with words from the passage, changing the form where necessary, only one word for each blank.The survival of the giant panda is being seriously (61) .This is largely because the overall size of their habitat has been reduced. As a result, pandas are more prone to problems and are unable to (62) around freely, following the growth cycles of (63) plant. A new plan aims to protect existing panda (64) and to join some of them together. This plan also involves reforestation and the creation of new reserves. To succeed, everyone,(65) both the government and individuals, will have to cooperate. Section C (10 marks)Honda has developed a way to read patterns of electric currents on a person’s scalp as well as changes in cerebral blood flow when a person thinks about four simple movements-moving the right hand, moving the left hand, running and eating.67 In a video shown at Tokyo headquarters, a person wearing a helmet sat still but thought about moving his right hand –a thought that was picked up by electrodes attached to his head inside the helmet.68 Honda said the technology wasn’t quite ready for a live demonstration because of possible distr actions in the person’s thinking.Another problem is that brain patterns differ greatly among individuals, and so about two to three hours of studying them in advance are needed for the technology to work. The company, a leader in robotics, acknowledged the technology was still at a basic research stage, with no immediate practical applications in the works.69 Japan boasts one of the leading robotics industries in the world, and the government is pushing to develop the industry as a road to growth. Research on the brain is being tackled around the world, but Honda said its research was among the most advanced in figuring out ways to read brain patterns without having to hurt the person, such as embedding (植入) sensors into the skin . Honda has made robotics a centerpiece of its image, sending Asimo to events and starring the walking, talking robot in TV ads.70 “Our products are for people to use. It is important for us to understand human behavior, ” he said.“We think this is the ultimate in making a machine move.”Question 66:Choose the best answer according to the passage.66. What does Honda say about its robot Asimo?A. It can detect a person’s way of thinking.B. It can imitate complex human movements.C. It is still in its experimental stage.D. It is ready for market distribution.Question 67 to 70: Choose the most appropriate of the following paragraphs that fit into questions 67 to 70 in the passage.A. “I’m talking about dreams today,” said Yasuhisa Arai, executive at the Honda Research Ins titute in Japan, the company’s research unit. “Practical uses are still way into the future.”B. Among the challenges for this brain technology is making the reading-device smaller so it can be portable, according to Honda.C. After several seconds, Asimo, programmed to respond to these brain signals, lifted its right arm.D. Honda succeeded in analysing these thought patterns, and then relayed them as wireless commands to Asimo, its human-shaped robot.Section D (10marks)Being an introvert is a bad thing, right? Well, a lot of people seem to think so, judging by the number of articles I’ve read about how to “cure”introversion. In response to these articles, I wrote The Introverts Strike Back, in which I argued that introverts can’t become extraverts, and they shouldn’t particularly want to.However, I’m not here to debate whether it’s better to be an introvert to an extravert. The fact is, we all have to interact with both types of people every day. Regardless of which type you are, you can greatly improve your relationships by learning to get along better with people of the other type. Here are some tips for getting started.For Introverts:*Indicate to others when you’re busy.When an extravert sees you reading, writing, or maybe just thinking, he might assume that the only reason you are doing this is because you don’t have someone to talk to. So he thinks he’s doing you a favor by striking up a conversation, when he’s actually interrupting.To prevent this, be sure to give an indicati on that you’re in the middle of something and don’t want to socialise right now. This can be a visual sign or verbal.I know one person who tended to get a lot of visitors at work, and while he was actually an extravert, the frequent visits were slowing him down too much. He put a sign on his door saying “If I don’t make eye contact or respond to you, I apologize. I’m not trying to be rude, I just have a lot of work to do. Thank you for understanding.” While I don’t think many people need to go that far, it certainly worked!*Realise that extraverts often need to talk.Because extraverts are more in touch with the external world, for them talking is something as necessary as breathing. They might think out loud by bouncing their thoughts off other people, and they might need to chat in order to boost their energy.For an introvert, this can be the most difficult part of dealing with an extravert. The same conversation that energises the extravert also drains the introvert. However, keeping in mind that the extravert is not being intentionally malicious, the introvert has at least two options for handling this in a polite way. They can patiently participate in the conversation, and then, when it’s over, recharge by being alone. Or they can cut of f the conversation early by mentioning something else they need to be doing, or even by saying, “I’d like to help, but I’m not sure that I’m the right person for you to be talking to.”Of course, sometimes a conversation can be very enjoyable for an introvert, in which case this isn’t a problem.For Extraverts:*Ask if someone is busy before spending time with them.If someone appears to be lonely, they might not be. Even if they’re just sitting there and don’t seem to be doing anything, they could be de ep in thought and not want to be interrupted.If you need something, try to ask for it up front. Otherwise, look for clues that they might not feel like talking right now, such as lack of eye contact.If they seem uninterested, don’t take it personally. You just don’t knowwhat you’re interrupting.*Understand what a draining effect a conversation can have on someone.No matter how fabulous a person you are, keep in mind that introverts simply prefer their internal world to the external world. They might start off witha fully changed battery, but while they’re engaged in conversation, that battery is steadily draining. How long it lasts depends on various factors,but be sure to keep an eye out for when they’re starting to lose interest.Be more to the point with introverts, and save most of your chatting for extraverts who will appreciate it more.Questions 71 to 74: Complete each of the following sentences with NO MORE THAN FIVE WORDS according to the passage.71. Introverts are advised to to prevent interrupting when they arein the middle of something.72. For extraverts, having a conversation with people can be as important as73. An important clue that someone might not feel like talking with you rightnow is74. It is necessary to remember that introverts tend to focus more on Question 75: Choose the best answer according to the passage.75. What is the passage mainly about?A. Whether it is better to be an introvert or an extravert.B. How to get along with both introverts and extraverts.C. How to avoid embarrassment in conversations.D. One should be neither an introvert nor an extravert.Part V Translation (20marks)Section A (10 marks)Translate the underlined sentences in the following passage into Chinese. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.A soaring dropout rate is causing the United Stated to lose ground educationally to rivals abroad and is trapping millions of young American at the very margins of the economy. (76)The Obama administration acknowledges the problems in its new budget, which includes a ＄50 million prevention programme, but solving this problem will require a lot more money and a comprehensive national strategy.The alarming scope of the dropout crisis is laid out by the Center for Labor Market Studies at Northeastern University in Boston and the Alternative Schools Network in Chicago. (77)Their study, which examines data from the 12 largest states, finds that 16 percent of people from the ages of 16 to 24 have dropped out.(78) The problem is especially pronounced among men, who make up more than 60 percent of those who change school nationally. The dropout problem hits minorities really hard.(79) Many of this country’s large urban high schools are rightly called “dropout factories” because more students leave school than graduate. According to the study, state dropout rates are highest in the South, where Gerorgia (22.1 percent), Florida (20.1 percent) and Texas (18.5 percent) leadthe way.(80) The dropout crisis presents a clear danger to national prosperity, but at the moment, states and localities are struggling to contain it with little help or guidance from the federal government. Congress, which is just waking up to this issue, can improve the situation by the putting its money and muscle behind proven programmes that have been shown to re-engage young people who have dropped out, and that keep at-risk children on track to complete their educations.Section B (10 marks)Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in brackets. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.81.石油价格的飞速上涨对世界经济产生了很大的影响。

大学生英语竞赛2024年考试真题c类

大学生英语竞赛2024年考试真题c类The 2024 English Competition for College Students (Type C)Part I Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. You will hear each conversation only once. After each conversation, there will be a pause. During the pause, read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.1. A) By bus. B) By taxi. C) By subway. D) On foot.2. A) Thursday. B) Friday. C) Saturday. D) Sunday.3. A) Because he was in a hurry. B) Because his car broke down.C) Because he lost his way. D) Because he missed the train.4. A) At a hotel. B) At an airport. C) At a train station. D) At a bus stop.5. A) She is confident. B) She is lazy. C) She is modest. D) She is shy.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Passage One6. A) By telephone. B) By email. C) By social media. D) By letter.7. A) Singing. B) Swimming. C) Dancing. D) Playing basketball.Passage Two8. A) The weather. B) The movie theater. C) The history museum. D) The art exhibition.9. A) A guide. B) An artist. C) An usher. D) A student.Passage Three10. A) Disappointed. B) Surprised. C) Excited. D) Puzzled.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section ADirections: In this section, there will be 10 short passages. After each passage, you will hear 3 or 4 questions. You will hear the passages and questions only once. When you hear a question, read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Passage One11. A) University. B) Library. C) Museum. D) Garden.12. A) A watch. B) A ticket. C) A pen. D) A phone number.13. A) In the car. B) In the kitchen. C) In the bathroom. D) In the garden.Passage Two14. A) An electrician. B) A carpenter. C) A tailor. D) A chef.15. A) It touches upon multiple themes. B) It has a happy ending.C) It is full of suspense. D) It is not worth watching.16. A) They provide poor customer service. B) They are hard to find.C) They are often overcrowded. D) They improve the quality of life for locals.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 2 passages. Each passage is followed by some questions. Read the questions and then listen to the passage. Answer the questions based on what you hear. You will hear each passage only once.Passage OneQuestions:17. What did the speaker say about the weather today?18. Who did the speaker have lunch with yesterday?Passage TwoQuestions:19. What is the main topic of the passage?20. What is the purpose of the passage?Part III Effective English Expression (30 points)Section ADirections: In this section, there are five sentences. Listen to each sentence and then repeat it. You will hear the sentence only once.Section BDirections: In this section, there are four conversations or speeches. After each conversation or speech, you will hear some questions. The conversations and speeches will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Conversation 1Questions:21. What is the man doing?22. Why does the woman suggest attending the conference?Conversation 2Questions:23. Where does the conversation take place?24. What is the man's favorite hobby?SpeechQuestions:25. What is the speaker's occupation?26. What is the main topic of the speech?Part IV Translation (30 points)Directions: The following passage is written in English. Translaze it into Chinese on the Answer Sheet.PassageWriting is a gift. It's something that has to come naturally and it can never be forced. Sure, you can take writing courses and workshops, but the gift of writing is within you. You have to nurture it and let it grow. Writing is an art form and like all art, it's an expression of oneself. Write from your heart and you will find that your words will flow effortlessly.以上就是2024年大学生英语竞赛C类考试真题的内容。

2021年全国大学生英语竞赛初赛真题试卷C类及答案

National English Contest for College Students(Level C - Preliminary)(总分：150分答题时间：120分钟)Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (5 marks)In this section ，you will hear five short conversations. Each conversation will be read only once.At the end of each conversation ，there will be a twenty-second pause. During the pause，read the question and the three choices marked A ，B and C ，and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.1.Why didn’t the man go to see Macbeth last week?A.He didn’t manage to get a ticket.B.He had to attend a conference.C.He had a better production to watch.2.What does “Fill Me In” refer to in this conversation?A. A type of upgraded mobile phone.B. A well-selling magazine.C. A writer’s new book series.3.Why doesn’t the woman like the bag?A.She doesn’t like the pattern.B.It’s not easy to carry.C.It’s too big for her.4.What makes a bad CV according to the man?A.Fake information.B. Terrible writing.C. Undesirable length.5.How will Cathy continue her Spanish learning?A.She’s going to make a friend in Spain.B.She’ll communicate with a Spanish friend in Spain.C.She’ll practice speaking Spanish with an English friend.Section B (10 marks)In this section ，you will hear two long conversation. Each conversation will be read only once. At the end of each conversation ，there will be a one-minute pause. During the pause ，read thequestion and the three choices marked A ，B and C ，and decide which is the best answer. Thenmark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center .Conversation One6.What traffic accident are the speakers talking about?A. A kid was knocked down by a car.B.Two cars crashed into a shop.C. A car ran into a wrong place.7.Why did the accident happen according the woman?A.There were many shops around.B.The crossing is in a wrong place.C.There was no crossing here.8.Which of the following is the suggestion they made?A.More traffic lights should be installed.B. A speed camera should be mounted.C.More policemen should patrol that area.，has got improved traffic?9.Where，as the woman mentionedA.Her own neighborhood.B.Her big brother’s neighborhood.C.Her parents’ neighborhood.10.How was the man punished for his traffic offence?A.He was fined 100 pounds with extra penalty points.B.He had to pay 150 pounds and got 6 penalty points.C.He finally paid 600 pounds without any penalty points.Conversation Two11.Why is the expert opposed to the view that memory aids make your memory worse?A.There is no evidence showing that memory aids are invalid.B.Human beings’ brain functions mainly through memory aids in an effective way.C.Memory aids encourage an organized approach which helps the brain function effectively.ge help the memory12.What is interview’s attitude towards the idea that visual imaA.It is hard to believe.B.It is nothing strange.C.It is obviously nonsense.13.Who developed the system of memory aids centuries ago?A.Inhabitants on an isolated island.B.The Ancient Greeks.C. A great psychologists.14.How does mapping out notes affect the brain?A.It is helpful in reflecting the way people link information in the brain.B.It prevents people from arranging things logically.C.It makes people’s brain function the opposite way.15.What tends to affect people’s ability to think clearly?A.Upbringing and innate differences.B.Worry and anxiety.C.Their aptitudes.Section C (5 marks)In this section ，you will hear five short news items. After each item ，which will be read onlyonce ，there will be a pause. During the pause ，read the question and the three choices markedA ，B andC ，and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on theanswer sheet with a single line through the center.16.How can social media influence the presidential election in the USA according to the latestresearch?A.It can help voters to choose their president.B.It can help to ensure the fairness of the elections.C.It can help to increase the number of voters.17.What honorary title has Yaya Toure been granted?A.The African Player of the Year.B.212 Star of the Confederation of African Football.C.The Ivory Coast star.18.Why did Reshma Saujani set up the organization “Girls Who Code”?A.To raise women’s status in the field of science.B.To improve girls’ aptitude and performance in STEM.C.To arouse girls’ interest in science and technol ogy.19.Which tablet computer’s hardware inside is more powerful?A.The CNET Kum.B. The Google Nexus 7.C. The Apple iPad mini.20.What does the company announce that it can do for the United States?A.It can reduce the amount of plastic waste.B.It can help to recycle the plastic waste.C.It can increase the amount of exports.Section D (10 marks)10 missing words or phrases. Fill in theIn this section，you will hear a short passage. There areblanks with the exact words or phrases you hear. The passage will be readtwice. Remember to.the answer sheetwrite the answers on，the chances are that at some point you If you (21) ____ smooth skin that glows with youthwill have heard the exhortation to drink lots of water in order to (22) ____ those evil toxins a keep your skin healthy.The exact amount people suggest varies. US– based advice (23) ____ eight glasses aday，while in hotter climates people are advised to drink to more to (24) ____ higher rates of，the principle behind the advicesweating. But regardless of the exact volume of water suggested，remains the same --- taking extra water on board will keep your skin hydrated. In other words，but from the inside out.water acts like a moisturizerThis is such a common idea you might be surprised at the (25) ____ to back up. You，one assignedmight expect there to be countless studies where people are (26) ____ two groups，the other to drink a normal amount. Then the smoothness of the skin couldto sip water all daybe (27) ____ a month or so later to establish whether sipping more lead to smoother skin.，so it is hard to find In fact such studies are rare，partly because water can’t be patentedanyone to fund such research when there will be no new (28) ____ or cosmetic to sell that could repay the costs. A review by the dermatologist Ronni Wolf at the Kaplan Medical Center in Israel found just one study looking at the effect of long-term water intake on the skin. But the result，the group who drank mineral water showed a decrease in skinwere (29) ____. After four weeksdensity，which some believe suggests the skin is retaining more moisture，while those whodrank tap water showed an increase in skin density. But regardless of the type of water they drank，it made no difference to their (30) ____ or to the smoothness of their skin.(15 marks)Part II Vocabulary and Structurefour choices markedThere are15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each blank there areA，B，C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the correspondingwith a single line through the center.letter onthe answer sheet31. The new star said to the journalists that she ____ the opportunity to show that she could pl serious film role.A. greetedB. rejoicedC. welcomedD. cheered，which makes the boss really frustrated.the problem yet32. We haven’t really ____ a solution toA. built upB. fallen back onC. brought overD. come up with，I am ____ banning cigarette smoking completely，especially in public areas.33. PersonallyC. in favor ofD. regardless ofA. in touch withB. apart from，I am not ____ to accepting the offer.34. Until a firm agreement has been reachedA. accustomedB. dedicatedC. committedD. entitled，but it seems nothing35. The government is making every effort to ____ an economic crisiscould help.A. eliminateB. avertC. impedeD. swerve36. ____ a serious crime，what exactly should you do?A. Unless you witness C. If only you witnessB. If you were to witness D. since you witness37. During examinations candidates are always supposed to stay in seats，keep their eyes on the work，____ to anyone.A. and not speakC. rather than speak B. but could not speakD. instead of speaking38. Realizing that he hadn’t got enough money and ____ to borrow any from his parents，hedecided to sell his house.A. wanted notB. not to wantC. wanting notD.not wanting39. There’s no point waiting here any longer. We ____ go and have something to eat.A. can hardlyB. are bound toC. might as wellD. will have to40. While many people may refer to up-to-minute news，it is unlikely that television and the Internet ____ the newspapers completely.A. will replaceB. replaceC. are replacingD. havereplaced41. She married a very nice young architect from Belfast，____ she met on a bus during her journey to Northern Ireland.A. whoD. whereB. whenC. which42. It is a kind of illness that can result in total blindness if ____A. to leave untreated C. leaving untreatedB. is left untreated D. left untreated43. ----on！He just wouldn’t practice the piano!I’m so disappointed with my s，but you can’t make it drink.----Take it easy. You can lead ____ to waterA.a duckB. a horseC. a cowD. a dog，Madam！I’d like some information about the course.44. ----Good morning----Certainly. ____A.I’m afraid I don’t know more than you either.B.Is there anything I can do for you?C.What exactly would you like to know?D.How much information did you know?45. ----How do you feel about countries that don’t try to reduce global warming?，those countries care more about money than saving the planet.---- ____B. It’s none of our businessA.As far as I’m concernedC. We’re not to blameD. Things are under controlPart III Cloze(10 marks)Read the following passage and fill in each blank withone word. Choose the correct word in one，by using the correct form of the giventhree ways：according to the contextof the followingword，or by using the given letters of the word. Remember to write the answers onthe answersheet.According to recent surveys，72% of all Americans believe that the United Statesgovernment is (46) hi____ information about UFOs. Almost 68% of people think that the government has secret knowledge of extraterrestrial life. It is not (47) ____ (surprise) that th government has come under more and more (48) pr____ to declassify its UFO records and makethem public. A variety of different groups have been involved in these efforts.One group to become involved is called CFI，the Coalition for Freedom ofInformation，John Podesta，who was White House Chi ef of Staff during Bill Clinton’s (49)powered people active in this group. CFI’s aim is not to____(president)，is one of the many high-，but to make it easier for scientists in general toprove the (50) ____(exist) of extraterrestrial lifestudy unexplained aerial phenomena. Podesta and his group has asked the Pentagon to declassify its UFO records and therefore provide scientists (51) ____ data that will help in the study of U，starting with the CFI has requested the release of information on several UFO casesKecksburg，Pennsylvania，incident. This incident took (52) ____ in 1965 when a large acorn-，crashed in Pennsylvania. Some analysts say it could have ，the size of a small carshaped object，butbeen the spacecraft Kosmos 96 that had been launched towards Venus by the Soviet Unionfailed to escape Earth’s (53) g____. Others say the object did not look anything like spacecraf built on Earth in 1965.(54) Add____，the people of Kecksburg want to know what happened. On that (55)af____，hundreds of eyewitnesses watched a fiery streak of light descend from the sky towards Earth. Officials explained that nothing was found or recovered and that maybe the fireball in th sky was a meteor. But many witnesses say they saw a number of military personnel from the Army，saw a large military tractor-trailer，and later that eveningand the Air Force search the woodscoming from the area carrying a large object under a tarp.Part IV Reading Comprehension(40 marks)Read the following passage. Each passage is followed by several questions. Respond to the questions using information from the passage. Remember to write the answers onthe answersheet.Section A(10 marks)Questions 56-60 are based on the following passage.The average automatic teller machine (ATM) is not very smart. It will give money to anyone who has the right card and punches four or five keys in the right order. Some analysts estimate as many as 30% of ATM transaction worldwide are cases of theft. To increase security at cash machines，some banks have tried to make their ATMs a little smarter. A small camera on the machine looks directly into the eye of every customer. It scans one iris and compares the tiny ，dots，and other features to a code in its computer. If there is a match，thepatterns of ridges，a message is automatically sent to the nearest policeATM will start counting out cash. If notstation.Iris-scanning is one fast-growing form of biometric identification --- determining who someone is by examining features the body. One of the earliest biometric techniques was，so not even identical twinsfingerprinting. The line on fingerprints are unique to each personhave the same fingerprints. Fingerprinting has become famous as a way of finding out who，avoid touching，but it very often fails. A careful criminal can swear glovescommitted a crime，cutting，or scraping them. In the search for athing，or even alter his fingerprints by burning，security experts have focused on the eye.more reliable system，unique. Each person’s right，for all practical purposes，every iris isLike a fingerprint，like the kind installed atiris is even different from his or her left one. A low-cost digital cameraATM machines，can easily detect hundreds of different features in the iris. The chance of two irises having the same features is close to zero. Tests have shown that iris-scanners are very h to fool. They can tell the difference between a real iris and a false one. They can see right th ，eyeglasses，and even mirrored sunglasses. Although many criminal arecolored contact lenseswilling to burn or cut their fingers in pursuit of the perfect crime，few would be willing or able toalter their irises.To make iris-scanning work ，a computerized database has to match certain iris featureswith certain people. This means that each ATM customer has to allow a bank to photograph his or her iris and keep that highly personal information in a computer. Some people have worried ，however，that an increased use of iris-scanning will lead to a dangerous loss of privacy. By mounting iris-scan cameras in public places ，governments could track a private citizen all daylong without the person’s knowledge. This would be a great advantage to the police ，but it couldalso give corrupt officials a new way to control their opponents. The military ’s development oftiny robots suggests that government iris-scanners could even invade private homes!Questions 56-60Complete the summary with words from the passage，changing the form where necessary ，with only one word for each blank.ATM transactions are often cases of theft ，where an unauthorized user takes (56) ____. Todecreaseinsecurity ，some banks have installed iris-scanning machines at ATMs.Thesesmallcameras scan the user’s iris ，recording its features and (57)____them to a digitalfile.E very person has a (58)____iris ，making iris identification highly reliable.Earlierefforts a t biometric identification oftenrelied on fingerprints.However ，fingerprints canSection B (10 marks)Questions 61-65 are based on the following passage.Seed catalogues feature hundreds of flowering species. For the persons just beginning garden this can be bewildering ，and below are the details of some popular choices ，nearly all of whichshould be sown in the spring. With the exception of busy lizzies ，which need a little care ，theyare all very easy to grow from seed.DahliasThese are sturdy plants bearing showy flowers in a wide range of rather gaudy colors. Sow in a frame in April and plant the seedlings out when frosts are over. Dahlias flower throughout the summer and into the autumn. When autumn frosts begin to make them look，shed or garage isunhappy，you should dig up the tuberous roots and save them. A frost-free loftthe ideal place. The following spring you plant the tubers instead of sowing seed again.LupinsLupins are hardy perennials. This means that the plants will stay in your garden and carr on flowering year after year. Seed sown in April will usually give you some spikes of colors in first summer，and year by year the plants get bigger and the flowering stems get taller and，bicolored varieties in somegrander. Selective breeding has led to the introduction of some finedazzling shades. The short-lived flowers make a real misunderstanding spectacle.Busy lizzies，busy lizzies need to be startedLike dahlias，and，as they cannot stand frostoff under glasspanting out is best done in May. Outdoor flowering，so beat the frosts and bring yourends in September！Indoors they will carry onfavorite specimens indoors to give your home some sinter colorflowering indefinitely，though you may like to plant them out again when spring returns. Like，but the soil must be moist. Most varietiespansies (below) they do very well in sun or shadegrow to be a height of only 20 cm or so.Potentillas，the woody branches spring from ground Potentillas are hardy shrubs. In other words，in which case you shouldlevel—there is no central trunk. Seed is probably best sown in autumnkeep the plants in a sheltered spot until April offers favorable conditions for planting out. Onflowering begins in early summer the best varieties (such as Melton Fire) will stay in bloom almost ceaselessly for years on end while at the same time spreading out to provide ground cover or a low hedge.Pansies，and some varieties can be Pansies have a good long flowering season year after yearsown in spring to give truly splendid results the first autumn. Unlike dahlias and lupins，which，position andcan easily grow a meter tall，pansies grow no higher than 10 or 20 cm. Their soilmoisture requirements are just like those of busy lizzies but pansies differ in being hardy. Giv them a try!Questions 61-63Decide whether the following statements aretrue (T) or false(F) according to the passage.，need protecting from frost.，which are sown in April61. Both dahlias and lupins，dahlias，busy lizzies and potentillas will carry on flowering62. Brought indoors in autumnalmost non-stop.63. Among all the flowers busy lizzies are not very easy to grow from seed.Section C(10 marks)Questions 66-70 are based on the following passage.，people may go to some extreme lengths. They might go on blind When looking for lovedates set up by family and friends. They might write personal ads to place in newspapers. Or the might use a computer to help them in their search for a soul mate by joining an online dating services. Some people have even tried to find their perfect match through game shows on，including T he Bachelor andWho Wants to Marry atelevision. Many of these TV dating shows，with millions of viewers watching each week have proved to be ratings blockbustersMillionaire?to find out which of the contestants will find true love.Mr.，perhaps the one with the most unexpected ending was Of all these game shows，a bachelor，thirty-five-year-old LanceRight，which was shown in England in . On the showGerrard-Wright，dated fifteen women to find the one who was his ideal partner. The host of the，an English celerity originally from Sweden. For seven weeks on theshow was Ulrika Johnson，taking them toshow，Gerrard-Wright took turns going on dates with each of the womenexpensive restaurants and exotic locations. He even met the women’s families and introduced，he would choose between one and three of thethem to his own. Then at the end of each episode，and say goodbye to them.contestants with whom he had felt the least compatible，one contestant volunteered to leave because she said she At one point during the series，and she couldn’t see itdidn’t find him attractive. After twodates she said she had had enoughworking. “He wasn’t my cup of tea.” In another episode the woman he was on a date with burst into tears when he called her by another contestant’s name. “You called me by another girl’s I can’t believe you did that. I really liked you,” she sobbed.，the woman he eventually chose decided she didn’t want to But in the final episodemarry him after all. “I think you’ve chosen me because you have to choose someone,” she said. Maybe this was because she already knew he had fallen in love---with the show’s host!，Gerrard-Wright and Johnson were seen dining together and After leaving the show，on May 1，，Gerrard-Wrightattending parties around London more and more often. Finallye steps of St. Paul’s Cathedral. And she accepted his proposal right proposed to Johnson on thaway，although it was a conditional acceptance. Johnson has two children from previous，Cameron，and a two-year-old daughter，Bo. She had to—an eight-year-old sonrelationships，“In the end，they did. Gerrard-Wright saidmake sure that they agreed to the marriage. Luckilythe show did work for me. I grabbed an opportunity to get a girlfriend and I did. Ulrika’sgorgeous.”Questions 66-68Complete the following sentences with information given in the passage in a maximum of 2 wordsfor each blank.66. Lance Gerrard-Wright went to ____ to go on the show Mr. Right i n order to find his perfectmatch.67. On the show ，Lance had the opportunity to date many gorgeous women among whom theremight be one that he was almost ____.68. Ulrika accepted Lance’s proposal ____ that her children agreed to their marriage as well.Questions 69-70Choose the best answer according to the passage.69. Which of the following did NOT happen on the show?A. Lance went on dates with several women.B. The candidates went to some very good restaurants.C. Ulrika consulted her parents before she made her decision.D. The women met Lance’s family.70. What happened after seven weeks of doing the show?Section D (10 marks)Questions 71-75 are based on the following passage.A. All of the women found their beloved.B. Lance started to date with the show’s host.C. One of the women on the show couldn’t help crying.D. Ulrika asked Lance to marry her.Alaska is disappearing slowly but surely. Since the 1950s，it is estimated that as much as 15percent of Alaska’s area has disappeared. But how can a whole state be disappearing?One reason for Alaska’s gradual disappearance is the melting its glaciers. According to one geologist at the US Geological Survey，about 98 percent of Alaska’s glaciers are either unmovingor diminishing. This diminishing seems mainly due to the increase in global temperatures. Since℉. Furthermore，the averagethe 1960s，the average year-round temperature has increased by 5，an estimated 24 cubic miles of ice iswinter temperature has increased by 8℉. Presently，as somedisappearing from Alaskan glaciers every year. It may be even more in the near future℉by the year .scientists predict that the average world temperature could go up 2.5 to 10Much Another problem contributing to Alaska’s gradual disappearance is its permafrost. (74)，or frozen for most of the year，thus maintainingof the land in Alaska was permanently frozen，the thawing permafrost is causing a number of problems on land. Roads andits integrity. Now，the hard permafrost which originally prevented beaches fromutility poles are collapsing. Alsoeroding during violent storms is now melting. Affected villages are forced to relocate. For vill ，one terrible storm could wipe out the entire community.on small low islandsThe melting permafrost and increasing temperature are also having a negative impact on the，insects that normally don’t turn upforests of Alaska. As the permafrost under the forests melts，for example，isuntil the warmer seasons are appearing sooner. The spruce-bark beetleincreasing in numbers as a result of global warming. It usually takes about two years for these，due to the increase inbeetles to grow and reproduce in a very cold weather. Howevertemperatures，spruce-bark beetles are damaging as many trees in one year as they previously，Alaska’s forest won’t survive the turn of the century.damaged in two. At this rateSome scientists believe that human activity is linked to a global increase in weather，thetemperature. Whether the rising temperature are caused by human activity or natural changesfact remains that Alaska is warming. Some others argue that global warming may be a normalOne theory argues that we are near the end of a so-trend on the Earth’s temperature chart. (75)，and the return of the glaciers is natural result of this cycle. Whether called “Little Ice Age”，there is little hope for the immediate future of glaciers as we natural or produced by humans，this could be a preview of what will happen to the rest of the world in the know them. Horriblynext century.Questions 71-73Answer the following questions briefly according to the passage.71. What are disappearing in Alaska actually?72. How much ice is melting each year according to the survey?73. Why do insects damage more trees than before?Questions 74-75Translate the underlined sentences in the passage into Chinese.，thus74. Much of the land in Alaska was permanently frozen，or frozen for most of the yearmaintaining its integrity，and the return ofcalled “Little Ice Age”75. One theory argues that we are near the end of a so-，there is littlethe glaciers is natural result of this cycle. Whether natural or produced by humanshope for the immediate future of glaciers as we know them.(10 marks)Part V Translation，using the hints given in brackets. Remember to Translate the following sentences into Englishthe answer sheet.write the answers on76.宴会时间就要到了，但她仍纠结于与否应当去。

英语全国大学生竞赛2023年考试真题c类

英语全国大学生竞赛2023年考试真题c类National College English Competition 2023Class C ExamPart I Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Vocabulary (10 points)Directions: In this section, there are 10 sentences and each sentence has one word or phrase underlined. Choose the one that best keeps the meaning of the sentence if it is substituted for the underlined part.1. According to the weather forecast, it will be raining all day tomorrow.A. stormingB. drizzlingC. freezingD. windy2. The company decided to merge with its competitor in order to increase market share.A. divideC. associateD. combine3. The new law has brought about significant changes in the education system.A. triggeredB. stoppedC. causedD. inhibited4. In order to live a healthy life, you need to have a balanced diet.A. unhealthyB. unbalancedC. nutritiousD. varied5. The movie was so boring that many people left the theater before it was over.A. uninterestingC. captivatingD. engaging6. The students were required to submit their essays before the deadline.A. overB. uponC. in front ofD. prior to7. The manager was very pleased with the outcome of the project.A. resultB. beginningC. processD. failure8. As an intern, you will be responsible for assisting the senior staff members.A. in charge ofB. accountable forC. aidingD. leading9. The concert was cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances.A. expectedB. plannedC. unexpectedD. sudden10. The teacher advised the students to review the material before the exam.A. studyB. memorizeC. analyzeD. ignorePlease continue reading the rest of the article in a new post.。

2021年全国大学生英语竞赛初赛试卷C类完整版

National English Contest forCollege Students(Level C – Preliminary)(总分：150分时间：120分钟)Part I listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (5 marks)In this section，you will hear five short conversations. Each conversation will be read only once.After each conversation，there will be a twenty-second pause. During the pause，read the question and the three choices marked A，B and C，and decide which is the best answer .Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.1.What does the man say we can do to deal with oil crisis?A. To make full use of oil.B. To use as little oil as possibleC. To find alternative energy.2. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In an insurance company.B. In a bank.C. In a supermarket.3. According to the man，who is going to take over the position they are talking about?A. Janice.B. Someone else.C. Meryl.4. What does the woman say about the man’s report for the meeting?A. He has to get it ready before tomorrow noon.B. He has done well enough.C. He has enough time to prepare it.5. How many people will be on the earth by the year according to the professor?A. Some 5.8 billion.B. Nearly 7 billion.C. Over 8.5 billion.Section B (10 marks)In this section，you will hear two long conversations. Each conversation will be read only once. At the end of each conversation，there will be a one-minute pause. During the pause，read the questions and the three choices marked A，Band C，and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centreConversation One6. What’s the main job of Simon’s organization?A. They send out radio signals to communicate with other planets.B. They look for life and intelligence on other planets.C. They study stars that have planets orbiting around them.7. Why does the organization search for radio signals from space?A. Their presence may prove the existence of aliens.B. They may help scientists find out how the universe started.C. They convey messages about life on the earth.8. Does Simon believe those stories about aliens visiting our planet?A. No，he doesn’t believe them at all.B. Yes，he does believe those stories because of his study.C. Yes，he believes them although he has no evidence.9. Which of the following factor is considered to be important in forming life according to the passage?A. Gravity.B. Minerals.C. Water.10. When did the “big bang” occur?A. No one knows.B. 12 billion years ago.C. 20 billion year ago. Conversation Two11. Why did Bob make the news last month?A. Because he criticized traditional jobsB. Because he earned a lot of money.C. Because he tried new strategies in finding a job.12. In which way do the bestsellers like “The Brand Called You” and “The Personal BrandingPhenomenon” help people?A. They advise people to promote themselves as brands.B. They teach people how to be a perfect partner.C. They give people tips for job interview.13. When did Bob come up with the idea of using the internet to find a job?A. Ten years ago when he was a college student.B. When he began to do research between jobs.C. After he launched the campaign “Give Bob a Job”.14. What was the purpose of Bob’s making the video?A. To fulfill his ambition as a director.B. To sell his products like Teddy bears and T-shirts.C. To advertise his skills and talents.15. How can the internet help Bob in his job search exactly?A. By helping him make friends.B. By passing on the video he made.C. By providing job information for him.Section C (5 marks)In this section，you will hear five short news items. After each item，which will be read only once，there will be a pause. During the pause，read the question and the three choices marked A，B and C，and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.16. How many troops are going to withdraw from Afghanistan by the end of next year?A. 43,000.B. 10,000.C. 33,000.17. What is the finding of the study?A. Low-calorie foods may lead to more weight.B. High-calorie foods may lead to more weight.C. High-calorie foods may lead to less weight.18. What do the conflicting reports show about radiation?A. The radiation level given by Tokyo Electric is much smaller than that given by othertests.B. The radiation level given by other tests is smaller than that given by Tokyo Electric.C. The radiation level is close to 10,000 times the normal level.19. Why are Caribbean Service and Europe Today shut down by BBC?A. Because of their outdated services.B. Because of cuts in government funding.C. Because of lack of target audience.20. What’s the cause of demonstrations in cities and towns across Syria?A. They are calling for more freedom.B. Workers demand higher pay.C. Some thirty people were killed by the police.Section D (10 marks)In this section，you will hear a short passage. There are 10 missing words or phrases. Fill in the blanks with the exact words or phrases you hear. The passage will be read twice. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.Recovery from jetlag can take as long as a day for every time zone crossed. So if you’re flying east-west for your holiday or on business，it is likely to mean a few days of feeling tired or even unwell.Jetlag is the (21)__________ of the body’s natural cycle and some factors make it worse. The artificial atmosphere inside a plane can affect the body in a number of ways and add to the effects of jetlag.Exercising before flights helps to offset the effects on the body of reduced (22) _________，and aerobic exercise afterwards helps to reoxygenate it. Drink plenty of water. Children may need more. Drinking carrot juice before flying overcomes oxygen deficiency.Eat light，frequent meals. Heavy meals (23) __________ the blood circulation，which can lead to dizziness and fainting. For two weeks before you fly，eat plenty of food containing vitamins A and E；they will build up your (24) __________ and help to keep you fit. Sleep as much as you can before the flight and on it. On board，wear earplugs and eye pads because darkness (25) __________ secretion of the hormones that enhance sleep.Avoid alcohol，which restricts the brain’s oxygen intake. Like tea and coffee，alcohol increases the dehydration effect of flying. If you need to drink to relax，(26) __________ that the cabin environment intensifies the effect of alcohol.Wear loose，comfortable，warm clothes and limber up during flight. Sitting down for several hours slows down the (27) _________，leading to local stiffness，cramps and dizziness.Re-adjust to local time as soon as you can. Bright light helps the body stay alert，so if you are going somewhere sunny，stay outside.Do not smoke before or during the flight since smoking (28) ___________ the blood oxygen level. If you need to calm your nerves，try aromatherapy oils which have a sedative effect.(29) _________ your doctor before flying if you are on medication. The effects of some drugs are strengthened at high altitudes and some may produce (30) _________.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (15 marks)There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each blank there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.31. What we all work for is to free ________ time for the things we really want to do.A. offB. upC. asideD. in32. You _________ his words seriously. He was talking nonsense.A. won’t takeB. may not takeC. mustn’t have takenD. needn’t have taken33. Never hesitate to _________ the first opportunity that comes along.A. seizeB. drawC. who；thatD. obtain34. His mother ________ hated city life longed to return to the village in _______she grew up.A. that；whereB. who；whichC. who；thatD. who；where35. All things _______，I think I’d better take your advice.A. consideringB. to be consideredC. consideredD. have been considered36. Twelve European countries ________ over to the Euro on January 1st，.A. transformedB. switchedC. reversedD. altered37. She isn’t anything ________ unpleasant as people say she is.A. as likeB. likeC. asD. like as38. Stop complaining. You really ________ my nerves.A. get downB. get alongC. get offD. get on39. There wasn’t _______ truth in what he said.A. a grain ofB. a ray ofC. a point ofD. a drop of40. ________ for my savings，I wouldn’t be able to survive these miserable days.A. Was it notB. Were it notC. Had it been notD. Hadn’t it been41. There was a power cut this morning. ________，I couldn’t do anything with mycomputer.A. SupposedlyB. PresumablyC. ConsequentlyD. Essentially42. Alarm clocks needlessly wake ______ households. I want to design something targeted atthe individual sleeper.A. wholeB. totalC. fullD. high43. _______ both parties agree on these issues will a contract be signed soon.A. If onlyB. UnlessC. ShouldD. Only if44.—I’ve run out of cash. Could you lend me a few pounds this evening?—_____ I’ll just have to find time to get to the bank and make a withdrawal.A.I can lend you some now.B. I’m not sure I’ve got any either.C. Sorry，I haven’t got a penny in my account.D. My credit card must be left home.45. —We’re all going to the New Skyline Restaurant for our end-of-year get-together. Canwe count you in?—Oh，thanks，Sara，but _____A. I didn’t find you then.B. I’ve been to the restaurant once.C. I’ll pass this time.D. I’ll meet you there at 5:00.Part III Cloze (10 marks)Read the following passage and fill in each blank with one word. Choose the correct word in one of the following three ways：according to the context，by using the correct form of the given word，or by using the given letters of the word. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.Did you know that for every 20,000 novels written，only one gets published?So the (46) ____ (likely) that I’ll ever fulfill my ambition of becoming a professional mystery writer doesn’t seem very high. But the prospect of turning my lifelong passion into my livelihood and achieving fame and (47) for ______ at the same time is just too exciting for me to be put off by dull statistics.So what does it (48) t_______ to become a writer?Reading is important—all writers need to research their genre thoroughly to familiarize themselves (49) _______ its codes and conventions. My bookshelves at home are stacked with the novels of all the great mystery writers，which I’ve read and in many cases，re-read，despite (50) _______ (know) all the time “who’d done it”.Of course，being a writer requires imagination. You have to develop your own personal style rather than simply copy the work of “the greats”. I’ve turned out (51) d________ of short crime stories for my university student magazine—some have been published，some not，but I’ve always aimed to produce original and imaginative material.Last but not (52) ________，successful writers possess enormous self-discipline. I’ve often sacrificed my social life in order to devote the necessary time and effort to producing a good quality story. And more than once that has meant (53) _______ the midnight oil.We’ve got a novel inside us. Getting it out in anywhere near publishable form is no (54) ______ task，but with imagination and determination，and the help of an expert on “master class”，who could possibly fail to (55) re_______ their ambition?Part IV Reading Comprehension (40 marks)Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions. Respond to the questions using information from the passage. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.Section A (10 marks)Questions 56—60 are based on the following passage.The term culture shock was introduced forthe first time in 1958 to describe the anxietyproduced when a person moves to a completelynew environment. This term expresses thefeeling of not knowing what to do or how to dothings in a new environment. This termexpresses the feeling of not knowing what to do or how to do things in a new environment. We can describe culture shock as the physical and emotional discomfort a person suffers when coming to live in a place different from the place of origin.Often，the way that we live before is not accepted or considered as normal in the new place. Everything is different，for example，not speaking the language，not knowing how to use banking machines，not knowing how to use telephones，and so forth.The symptoms of culture shock can appear at different times. Although a person can experience real pain from culture shock，it is also an opportunity for growing and learning new perspectives. Culture shock can help people develop a better understanding of themselves and stimulate personal creativity.Culture shock has many stages. Each stage can be ongoing，or appear only at certain times. In the first stage，the new arrival may feel very happy about all of the new experience. This time is called the honeymoon stage. Afterward，the second stage presents itself. A person may encounter some difficulties in daily life. For example，communication difficulties may occur，such as not being understood. In this stage，there may be feelings of impatience，anger and sadness. Transition between the old methods and those of the new country is a difficult process and takes time to complete. The third stage is characterized bygaining some understanding of the new culture. A new feeling of pleasure and sense of humor may be experienced. A person may start to feel a psychological balance. The individual is more familiar with the environment and wants to belong. This starts an evaluation of the old ways versus those of the new. In the fourth stage，the person realizes that the new culture has good and bad things to offer. This stage can be one of double integration or triple integration，depending on the number of cultures that the person has to process. This integration is characterized by a more solid feeling of belonging. The person starts to define himself or herself and establish goals for living. The fifth stage is the stage that is called the reentry shock. This occurs when a person returns to the newly acquired customs are considered improper in the old culture.Questions 56—60Complete the summary with words from the passage，changing the form where necessary，with only one word for each blank.Introduced in 1958，culture shock is a term used to (56) __________ physical and emotional discomfort people experience when they come to or live in a new place. Although many people suffer a lot from culture shock，it is an (57) _________ for personal improvement. The five stages of culture shock may last for a long time or show up once in a while. In the first stage，the (58) __________ stage，the new arrival might be OK with everything. Afterward，(59) ________ from old methods to the new one calls for time and energy. During the third and fourth stage，people may gain more understanding of the new culture and possess objective views. The double or triple integration is (60) __________ by a feelingof belonging. The last stage，called reentry shock，refers to the feeling people have when returning to their home country.Section B (10 marks)Questions 61-65 are based on the following passage.For some people，it would be unthinkable. But Gabe Henderson is finding freedom in a recent decision；he canceled his MySpace account. The 26 years old graduate student stopped his account after realizing that a lot of his online friends were really just acquaintances. “The superficial emptiness clouded the excitement I had once felt,” Henderson wrote in an article. “It seems we have lost，to some degree，the special depth that true friendship is about.”Journalism professor Michael Bugeja，who is a strong supporter of face-to-face communication，read Henderson’s column and saw it was a sign of hope. Though he’s not anti-technology，Bugeja often lectures students about “interpersonal intelligence”—knowing when，where，and for what purpose technology is most appropriate. He points out the students he’s seen walking across campus，holding hands with each other while talking on cell phones to someone else He’s also seen them in coffee shops，surrounded by people，but staring instead at a computer screen. “True friends,” he says，“need to learn when to stop blogging and go across campus to help a friend.”These days，young people are more wired than ever—but they’re also getting more worried. Increasingly，they’ve had to deal with online bullies，who are posting anythingfrom embarrassing photos to online threats. And increasingly，young people also are realizing that things they post on their profiles can come back to hurt them when applying for schools or jobs.Social networking can be an “extremely effective”way to publicize events to large groups. It can even help build a sense of community on campus. People joined Facebook as a way to meet others. However，it has limitations. A good Internet profile could make even the most boring person seem some what interesting. People are also not always happy with text messages on the cell phones. Cell phones can be a quick way to say “have a good day”. But friends can also cancel a night out with a text message to avoid having to explain. “Our generation needs to get over this fear of confrontation and rejection.” Henderson says. “The focus needs to be on quality communication，in all ways.”Back in his life，Henderson is enjoying spending more face-to-face time with his friends and less with his computer. He says his decision to quit his social-networking Internet accounts was a good one. “I’m not sacrificing friends,” he says，“because if a picture，some basic information about their life and a Web page is all my friendship has become，then there was nothing to sacrifice to begin with.”Questions 61—63Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.61. Although Henderson quit MySpace，most of his online friends are actually close friends.62. According to Bugeja，young people should know when to use technology and when to stop using it.63. Social networking helps build a sense of community but has a negative effect on young people’s life if it is used inappropriately.Questions 64—65Answer the following questions briefly according to the passage.64. What does Henderson lose by using social networking websites like Myspace?65. What do young people need to overcome in order to focus on quality communication? Section C (10 marks)Questions 66—70 are based on the following passage.“Five …Four …Three …Two …One … See ya！” and Chance McGuire，twenty-five，is airborne off a 600 –footconcrete dam in Northern California. Inone second he falls 15 feet，in twoseconds 60 feet，and after three seconds and 130 feet，he is flying at 66 miles an hour.McGuire is a practitioner of what he calls the king of all extreme sports. BASE—an acronym for building，antenna，span (bridge) and earth (cliffs)—jumping has one of the sporting world’s highest fatality rates：in its 18-year history，forty –six participants have been killed. Yet the sport has never been more popular，with more than a thousand jumpers in the United States，and more seeking to get into it every day. It is an activity withoutmargin for error. If your chute malfunctions，don’t bother researching for a reserve—there isn’t time. There are no second chances.Still，the sport may be a perfect fit with the times. Americans may have more in common with McGuire than they know or care to admit. America has embarked on a national orgy of thrill seeking and risk taking. The rise of adventure and extreme sports such as BASE jumping，snowboarding，ice climbing，skateboarding，and paragliding is merely the most vivid manifestation of this new national behavior.The rising popularity of extreme sports speaks of an eagerness on the part of millions of Americans to participate in activities closer to the edge，where danger，skill，and fear combine to give weekend warriors and professional athletes alike a sense of pushing out personal boundaries. According to American Sports Data Inc.，a consulting firm，participation in so-called extreme sports is way up. Snowboarding has grown 113 percent in five years and now boasts nearly 5.5 million participants. Mountain hiking，skateboarding，scuba diving—their growth curves reveal a nation that loves to play with danger. Contrast that with activities such as baseball，touch football，and aerobics，all of which were in steady decline throughout the 1990s.The pursuits that are becoming more popular have one thing in common：the perception that they are somehow more challenging than a game of touch football. “Every human being with two legs and two arms is going to wonder how fast，how strong，how enduring he or she is,”says Eric Perlman，a mountaineer and film maker specializing in extreme sports. “We are designed to experience or die.”Questions 66—68Complete the following sentences with information given in the passage in a maximum of 4 words for each blank.66. _______ rates doesn’t stop people from getting into BASE jumping every day.67. The rise of extreme sports manifests the national behavior of _______ and ________.68. The combination of fear，skill and danger gives both amateurs and professionals a senseof ______.Questions 69—70Choose the best answer according to the passage.69. Which of the following activities reveals a nation that loves to play activities closer to the edge?A. Touch football.B. Baseball.C. Scuba diving.D. Aerobics.70. What does Eric mean by saying “We are designed to experience or die”?A. Life with great challenges is a meaningful one.B. Life without great experiences is very common.C. People may die while doing extreme sports.D. Extreme sports are essential parts of human life.Section D (10 marks)Questions 71—75 are based on the following passage.Albert Einstein was one of the greatest thinkers the world has ever known. He formulated theories of relativity，successfully described the nature of the universe and came up with the most famous equation in the world. David Beckham is the footballer whose skillsand precision have made him one of the most gifted sportsmen of his generation. Who is more intelligent?How Gardner’s theory of multiple intelligences (MI) dares us to put these two men on neighboring pedestals. Instead of regarding intelligence as a single quantity measurable by pen-and-paper tests，Gardner，an education professor at Harvard University，divides human intelligence into no fewer than eight separate categories ranging from mathematical to musical competence. (74)His ideas have provoked vigorous debate about how one defines intelligence. Gardner’s point is that quantity measures only one capacity，the sort of mental agility that is valued in academic achievement，and that this single number does not do justice to human potential. So he has created his own spheres of achievement. Some categories are easily reconcilable with general perceptions about IQ. For example，“linguistic” intelligence confers a mastery of language，and is the preserve of such people as poets，writers and linguists. “Logical mathematical” intelligence marks out people who take a reasoning approach to physical things，and seek underlying principles. Einstein is the standard –bearer of this group，which also includes philosophers. These two categories are the main components of what we generally think of as “intelligence”.“Musical”intelligence characterizes musicians，composers and conductors. “Spatial”intelligence is about being able to picture perspective，to visualize a world in one’s head with great accuracy. Chess players，artists and architects would rate highly in this category. Dancers，athletes and actors are lumped under the “bodily-kinesthetic”heading；these individual，like Beckham，are able to control their bodies and movements very carefully.Then come two types of “personal”intelligence-intrapersonal，the ability to gaugeone’s own mood，feelings and mental states，and interpersonal，being able to gauge it in others and use the information. These two categories could be interpreted as emotional intelligence. Psychiatrists are particularly adept at the former，while religious leaders and politicians are seen as people who can exploit the latter.Charles Darwin is perhaps the perfect embodiment of the eighth intelligence –“naturalist”. This label describes people with a deep understanding of the natural world and its objects. Zoologists and botanists can count themselves among this group.(75)These eight categories certainly reflect the fact that，in these areas，there is a spectrum of human ability ranging from the hopeless to the brilliant. But are these really intelligences，or could these competences be more accurately described as gifts or talents? Questions 71—73Answer the following questions briefly according to the passage.71. What are the main components of “intelligence” we generally think of?72. What kind of abilities does emotional intelligence involve?73. Which intelligences are represented by Einstein and Beckham respectively?Questions 74—75Translate the underlined sentences in the passage into Chinese.74. His ideas have provoked vigorous debate about how one defines intelligence.75. These eight categories certainly reflect the fact that，in these areas，there is a spectrum of human ability ranging from the hopeless to the brilliant.Part V Translation (10 marks)Translate the following sentences into English，using the hints given in brackets. Remember to write the answer on the answer sheet.76. 既然没有退路了，咱们不妨试试她办法。

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