2018年长春市中考英语作文写作技巧及试题汇编

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【英语】2018年吉林省长春市英语中考真题(解析版)

2018年长春市初中毕业学业水平考试英语本试卷包括四道大题，共8页，满分95分，考试时间为100分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

本试卷阅读A篇（46-50题）“O”表示C选项，“G”表示D选项。

一、基础知识（共25分）I. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。

（5分）1. My sister learned to sate by ________. Nobody helped her.2. These students always sing an English ________ before class.3. We can easily now what the weather is ________ on our smart phones.4. If you are helpful, you can ________ on well with everyone around you.5. The shape of the basetball is ________. That maes it easy to pass and throw.II. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

（5分）6. It is ________ (polite) to tal loudly in public places lie a library.7. Li Fang is one of the most beautiful ________ (teach) in our country.8. Doing homewor ________ (careful) is a good habit and it helps a lot.9. Amy practices ________ (play) the piano for over two hours every day.10. Russia is holding the (twenty-one) FIFA WORLD CUP now.III. 单项选择。

2018年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷

2018年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷一、基础知识（共25分）I.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确．（5分）1．（1分）y sster learned o kteby obodyhelped her．2．（1分）These studentalys sin nEnglish beoreclas．3．（1分）We caneasilyknow what he weae s o ousmart phones．4．（1分）f y re helpful，yu can on wll wih eryoneroundyou．5．（1分）Theshap of the bakbal is．hat maesit easy to pas nthrw．II.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空．（5分）6．（1分）t is（olite）to talk oudl ipublic lces lik a libar．7．（1分）L Fang ison fte most beautiul（techi ur country．8．（1分）Doing heork（carefu）is a good ai adi help a lot．9．（1分）Am prctices（pla the piano for over o hoseer day．10．（1分）Russi is hoig the tny﹣one）IFA WORLD CUP nw．III.单项选择．（15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．11．（1分）I enjoy having ____ brakfast with y family athm．Itaes e eel relaxed）A．a B．an C．the D．/12．（1分）Nwaday ter _______more heroes in na．We adir thema lot．（）A．is B．are C．was D．wre13．（1分）The sky is mu br_______we ae taen actin o proec the environent．（）A．bcause B．bfore C．unil D．unlss 14．（1分）Ly，do you want tojointher club o he hess club？_______．like drawing piture（）A．Ys，I do B．he ar clubC．No，I n't D．The ces clb15．（1分）Mylitle boter is ady boy．alwys kes hisroo ________．（）A．clan B．to lean C．cleanig D．leaned 16．（1分）We Chnse _______ by hetouchig duenar Amazig China（）A．encorae B．enoragesC．areecoraged D．are encougig17．（1分）_______eer doguky is! I can derstnd Mr．Smith's orrs．（）A．Wht B．Whata C．How D．Ho a18．（1分）Jack likes eigith te clssmaes _______ar otgong ad knd．（）A．here B．whch C．hen D．who19．（1分）Wh ou met a new wrd，u can_____ in a dictioary．（）A．cut up B．clanit up C．lok itup D．ut it p 20．（1分），ane! I'll got SijiaZhang Hauan iywarmtea nt onth．Great he glassbride is ________ than an othe o in orl（）A．ong B．onger C．lonest D．the ongst 21．（1分）I g to my gandparents oe _______ withther huewok eery Sund．（）A．hep B．elped C．to elp D．heping 22．（1分）Wrk hard andbe tiet，_______ your drem 'tcome rue（）A．or B．and C．but D．so23．（1分）Duplingsar ver eliious．______ o yparenslike them．（）A．All B．Boh C．one D．Neiher 24．（1分）or bycle is so nie．Could ouell m _______？Ofcoue．Atthe sopnear m home．（）A．whereou bu it B．wheedoyou buyitC．hereyou ougt it D．heredd you by it25．（1分）Shal wemake ake for iaas a brthay ift？_______．I willgiveher a bgsuise．（）A．od idea B．It's apiyC．Yo're wcome D．eer mind二、交际运用（共5分）IV. 根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话．选项中有一项是多余的．（5分）26．（5分）MS POE：Yes，it was in m thires．ZHANGHUA：Tankyou! Nce taking wih y!三、阅读（共45分）V.完形填空．（15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．27．（15分）ysn livdn New rk．Ls witer my husband and I him hee．nday whilewewere wlking dwnte treet，my son wet to tore o see there s a coa he wane．My son couldn't get te cture of Frnk out ofhis d．H wnthom，too out allhs cltes tat i't （15）him，and posed hmo sheler（避难所）has on thi a few times ince ten．Frank said h had beenliii Ne York before eavy ranstorm hit th tyin tautn f th year．e lot his inhe rnstorm，o hehad o lce tolep．Hewas egging an tryin to ge ￥25tofind chap er e coul slee for some hours．Ale owed to kep（7）was ajaket．My husand's gves ad ht wr urprising ifsfor im．I as ver col．I wnt oer toa sermarket t by soechcoae，bt my husband waitdoutsde alne WenI came out，my husband wa aingo a man．sawmy sband his glves nd hatanpass te o Frank，the homee man．A．isied proeted nticed emorzedA．which if hy owA．crelss hopeess hellss homlssA．et of tur of tk off o offA．cot ey hme food．hosital shp ofice hotel（7）clean brae wam far（8）A．craily 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others．Shakespar and Copay isn iepnent bokstre in Paris．Shakespear（莎士and Compny，the nam of aninependnt boostor，ay be the mot faous bookstr i thewor It is in Pais．The bstreis not er big，utlots o peoare aways waii o getint it o weekeds and durinthebuysummer monhs．Te boostore holds man mninful eents，such as readig，dscussins ad str hors Al o thes vents refree．So f ou are nthciy，e sure to chec the shedul fthe eents ahad of time．Yu wnt be disaited if yucn join hem．Frenh﹣spakg tavelr can hold astivalo writng in the boksore．Sakpearend Coany isot ony an excitingbokstoebutit als provide aplce for Englih﹣paing raveles toldftivalso riting，ading，ad at．Wht's ore，esides geting reading materials，wrters cnhlp0t n tebookstore in exchange for stayng hre fr free．It canoferliingplaces and foodto ive or si writes aa ime The writers may stay as ng a they wato．The owner is happy opode witers ih place t rite Heoftess，"I do thi bcause en I ws tavelingaround theworld，may pole gavehep．No Iwant toep othr peopl"If youwant o jninthe evnts in te booksor，yo od pay some money．31．（5分）hhe ou ea our or cook t hom，njoy!读短，把E五个句子入文中空缺处，短文内容完整．Whethr itsoneda o o a eek，you don' need to amog pope t hv a great time．You canspendyour olida on you on dngsomehigu have notieto do n yur everyday lfe．32．（10分）Zhang Yu was scred when So Mg，he owner of t r，saw er ading beide hs rKnowig that hhd aited in the hot sun fr n hand hat sh was from apoor famil，he as eepymoed He told er that se did't needto p any oney or the scatchd part ofth car．Haing te ords，Zhangu bowed at oendthankd Sg ing snceely．Duig thefolowing threeyears，hang Yu made geat effots study ad took active part indiffee activiies tdvlopher ablitiesith the hel of Li Qiang．the tim she lftcllege heha bee n ecellent stunt．Havi opeted ith many thers，she got a jobat Qgs faory hat excited rmo．Whoepd hng ucomplete her colle education？Agrl ridnga bke hit andscratched（）parked expenive car byacciden when se s busiy lookigata oadsgn Thtporgirl ws Zan Y，a 18﹣year﹣odcollege studentfrom Yunn Provc．Instado runner away，shdcidedto ait fo teowner of the carShemade thatdcsion just because she waned tosayothe accint．One ood turn desres anotr．hee was ZhangYu om？Wy did Zhng Yu make the eciin to t？What mad Zhang Y exciteos？四、书面表达（共20分）33．（5分）34．（15分）在日常活，总有些情响着你的自身发展．写一篇不少于80词的，叙述件对你大的情，谈一谈这件事情是如何响了某一面品质（quality）的提升，独立、勤乐于助人等，并在级的英语园地中出．（文中不得出现的人名和名）2018年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、基础知识（共25分）I.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确．（5分）1．（1分）y sster learned o kteby herself obodyhelped her．【分析】我妹妹自己学会滑．没有人助她．【解答】考查完成句子．根据题干obody elpd her．可应说妹妹学了滑冰．b heself 自己．故案为herelf．2．（1分）These studentalys sin nEnglish song beoreclas．【分析】这些学生在上课总英文歌．【解答】考查完成句子．题干sing nlish，知应这学生在上课前总是英文歌前有词an，这里用名词单数．故答案为og．3．（1分）We caneasilyknow what he weae s like o ousmart phones．【分析】我可以很容易地知们的智能手机的天气是样的．【解答】考查完成子．根题ht the weth is，可知我们可以很容地知道我们智能手机上的天气怎的．这里是问天wha the wathr islik固定句型．故案为lik．4．（1分）f y re helpful，yu can get on wll wih eryoneroundyou．【分析】如果你乐于助人，以和周围人相得很好．【解答】考查完成子．根据题干I you are helpful，和everyoneaunyu可知你可以和周围的人相处得很好．g onwel wth sb与某相融，can后动词形．故答为get．5．（1分）Theshap of the bakbal is round．hat maesit easy to pas nthrw．【分析】篮球的形状是，便于传球和投．【解答】从Tesp of the baetball 和Th mkes it easyto pass ad hr，判断球应该是圆的，这里形容词rud表示．故填rond．II.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空．（5分）6．（1分）t is impolite（olite）to talk oudl ipublic lces lik a libar．【分析】在图馆等公场所大喧是不礼貌的．【解答】从talk loudly inuc plcs le a library判断这里说的是图书馆等公共场所大喧是不的．故impolit．7．（1分）L Fang ison fte most beautiul teachers（techi ur country．【分析】是我国最美丽的师之一．【解答】根据LiFa is one f te ost bautifu﹣﹣（each）in or counry可这on of+形容词最高+名词数表示…中…最…的一个．故填tchers．8．（1分）Doing heork carefully（carefu）is a good ai adi help a lot．【分析】认真作一个好惯，它有很大帮助．【解答】据Doighomwok﹣﹣（carful）is a god habi andithps a lot，可知这里修饰动词用词形．故arefully．9．（1分）Am prctices playing（pla the piano for over o hoseer day．【分析】艾米天练习弹琴两个多小．【解答】根Amy practies﹣﹣（play he pianfr er two hours ery day，可知pacicedoing th表示习做事．故填plyng．10．（1分）Russi is hoig the twenty﹣first tny﹣one）IFA WORLD CUP nw．【分析】俄罗斯正在举第二十届界杯．【解答】根据Rusia s hodin th﹣（tweny﹣ne）FFWORLD CUP now，可知这里表哪届世杯，这里用序数词．故weny﹣first．III.单项选择．（15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．11．（1分）I enjoy having ____ brakfast with y family athm．Itaes e eel relaxed）A．a B．an C．the D．/【分析】我喜欢和家人一起在吃早餐，这让我感．【解答】考查冠．句意"我喜欢和家人一起在家吃餐，这让我到轻松．"ave brakfast 早饭固定搭．中间加．故选：12．（1分）Nwaday ter _______more heroes in na．We adir thema lot．（）A．is B．are C．was D．wre【分析】现在，中有更多的英雄们非常钦佩们．【解答】题考Thee be句根据Noaays可知应用一般现在时先排除CD ，是moe eres 是复数形式，故be动要用are．故选：13．（1分）The sky is mu br_______we ae taen actin o proec the environent．（）A．bcause B．bfore C．unil D．unlss【分析】我已经采取行动保护环境，天变得更蓝了．【解答】考查连词法．此，天变得蓝多，"因为"我们已经采取行动来保环境了．据设空前后因果系可知，所缺的词是ecuse．故选：14．（1分）Ly，do you want tojointher club o he hess club？_______．like drawing piture（）A．Ys，I do B．he ar clubC．No，I n't D．The ces clb【分析】﹣西，你想加艺术俱乐部还是象棋俱乐？﹣﹣艺术俱部．我欢画．【解答】查情境．合语"露西，你想加入术俱乐部是象棋乐部？"．可知，疑问句不用Ys或No来回答，A，C不正确．再根据答语的"我喜画画可推断我加入艺术倶乐部D正确．故选：15．（1分）Mylitle boter is ady boy．alwys kes hisroo ________．（）A．clan B．to lean C．cleanig D．leaned【分析】我的小弟弟是个干的男孩．他总是保他的间．【解答】本题查结．根据题干中的" a tidy" 知，他是保的房间干净．"keep +宾语+形容" 固定配，此处cean是形容词，意为"干净的，作ee 的宾语补足语．故选：16．（1分）We Chnse _______ by hetouchig duenar Amazig China（）A．encorae B．enoragesC．areecoraged D．are encougig【分析】我们中国人被感人纪录片了的国》所鼓舞．【解答】主语"WeChines"和动词"鼓舞"是被动关系，要用动态，再结句意"我国人被人纪录《厉害了我的国》所舞．"，要用一般现在时被动语态，构成为m s/ are doe．故选：17．（1分）_______eer doguky is! I can derstnd Mr．Smith's orrs．（）A．Wht B．Whata C．How D．Ho a【分析】uky是只多么聪明的狗啊！它能明白斯生的指令．【解答】本题考查叹的构句意Lky一只多么聪明的狗啊它能明白史密斯先生的令．感名词d要用What，先排除C和D，又因dog是可数名词单数式，ht后要加不定词．故选：18．（1分）Jack likes eigith te clssmaes _______ar otgong ad knd．（）A．here B．whch C．hen D．who【分析】杰克欢和向的善良的学在一起．【解答】we里；wh一个；hen时候；who谁，指．根据先行词是clasmats，关系词在定语从句中作语，所以要用who来填空，此知这句话的意思是"杰克喜和外向的善良的学在一起．"故选：19．（1分）Wh ou met a new wrd，u can_____ in a dictioary．（）A．cut up B．clanit up C．lok itup D．ut it p【分析】当遇到一个新词的时你可以字典．【解答】Acu p切碎；B clean up扫干净；C okup查阅，向上看；D put up搭建，贴根据"当你遇到个生的时候你以词典里查一．故选：20．（1分），ane! I'll got SijiaZhang Hauan iywarmtea nt onth．Great he glassbride is ________ than an othe o in orl（）A．ong B．onger C．lonest D．the ongst【分析】﹣﹣嗨，！下个月我要石庄红谷．﹣很棒！玻璃道比世界上任何座长．【解答】考查较级A长的B更长的．最长的，面通常加theD最长的．根题干中的" tanany other one比它任一座．可，两者比较，用较lner更．故选：21．（1分）I g to my gandparents oe _______ withther huewok eery Sund．（）A．hep B．elped C．to elp D．heping【分析】我每个星日去爷爷奶奶家帮忙做．【解答】考查词不定式．A帮忙，动词形．B过去式C定式．D动词．句意我每个星都去爷爷奶奶帮做家务．"．此处动不定式作的状语．故选：22．（1分）Wrk hard andbe tiet，_______ your drem 'tcome rue（）A．or B．and C．but D．so【分析】力作，耐心点，否则梦想就不会实现．【解答】本题考词的用法．祈使句+r+简单是一固定句型，根本题境可知，要努力作且有耐心"否则"你的梦就不会现表示"则"要or．故选：23．（1分）Duplingsar ver eliious．______ o yparenslike them．（）A．All B．Boh C．one D．Neiher【分析】饺很好吃，我母都喜欢．【解答】考查代词．全三者以上）．两都B没人．D者都不．合语境"饺子很美"可推断，我的爸爸和妈都喜欢它们表示"者都"要bot．故选：24．（1分）or bycle is so nie．Could ouell m _______？Ofcoue．Atthe sopnear m home．（）A．whereou bu it B．wheedoyou buyitC．hereyou ougt it D．heredd you by it【分析】﹣你的自行车真好，能告诉我在哪买的吗？﹣﹣然，在我家附商店里．【解答】本题查宾语从句用法．宾语从句要用陈语序，先排B和；再根据本题Your bccle so nc可断，语从句的时态应用般去时，故答案为C．故选：25．（1分）Shal wemake ake for iaas a brthay ift？_______．I willgiveher a bgsuise．（）A．od idea B．It's apiyC．Yo're wcome D．eer mind【分析】﹣﹣们娜个蛋糕作为生日礼物好吗？﹣好主意．这会给她一个．【解答】考查情境话．A好主．B真可惜．C不客气．没关系．结合境"ia做个蛋当生礼物，好吗"，及"那会给她一个大的惊喜"可推断，应该God idea 好主意．故选：二、交际运用（共5分）IV. 根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话．选项中有一项是多余的．（5分）26．（5分）MS POE：Yes，it was in m thires．ZHANGHUA：Tankyou! Nce taking wih y!【分析】普尔太太：因得我太老，不能跳芭蕾，但现在还跳舞．（7岁的舞家Pole夫人刚刚赢得"城市最佳蕾舞者"）POOLE：当然可以．POOLE太：我七岁就了．张：你么时候开始学蕾舞的？OOLE夫人：它不仅是一种舞蹈，也是一生工．芭蕾的生命．张华：那为什要停止跳呢？尔太太当然不．做你欢做的事．这是成功诀．POOLE太：是的那是在我三多的时候．张：祝贺你！问你一些问题吗？张华：谢！很高兴你交！【解答】．根据上一句什么时候始学芭蕾舞的？可知此处应是：七岁就开始了．故填B．．A根据上一：我能问你一些问题吗，可此处应该当然可以故填A．3．E．根据下一：因我觉得我太老了，可知此处：那你为什么要止跳舞．填．4．根一句：它不仅是一种舞蹈，也是项生的工作芭蕾是生命可此处应该是：芭蕾舞对你来说意味着么？故填D．5．F．根据句：当不．你喜做的事．这是成功的秘诀可知此是：你介意给我一些建议吗？填F．三、阅读（共45分）V.完形填空．（15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．27．（15分）ysn livdn New rk．Ls witer my husband and I A him hee．nday whilewewere wlking dwnte treet，my son wet to tore o see B there s a coa he wane．My son couldn't get te cture of Frnk out ofhis d．H wnthom，too out allhs cltes tat i't （15）D him，and posed hmo sheler（避难所）has on thi a few times ince ten．Frank said h had beenliii Ne York before eavy ranstorm hit th tyin tautn f th year．e lot his C inhe rnstorm，o hehad o lce tolep．Hewas egging an tryin to ge ￥25tofind chap C er e coul slee for some hours．Ale owed to kep（7）D was ajaket．My husand's gves ad ht wr urprising ifsfor im．I as ver col．I wnt oer toa sermarket t by soechcoae，bt my husband waitdoutsde alne WenI came out，my husband wa aingo a C man．sawmy sband A his glves nd hatanpass te o Frank，the homee man．A．isied proeted nticed emorzedA．which if hy owA．crelss hopeess hellss homlssA．et of tur of tk off o offA．cot ey hme food．hosital shp ofice hotel（7）clean brae wam far（8）A．craily sddely paienty polely（9A．On To With Fr（0）A．retued conneed gave snt（1）A．it hm hr them2）A．making wahing seling hoding13）A．taned itrouced aught puhed（14）Aoften son ong ar（1）A．urt fit chage mprove【分析】本文主要介绍者让子帮那个无家可的人，同时也激了儿子帮助别人的故事．【解答】4C 析t ff下车；turn of关闭；take of飞，；goof突发巨响，离开根据后面passthe to Frank，te homeles man．把它们递了无家可归的Frank，应该是我看到丈夫"掉"的套和帽故为C．9．介词辨析．在..；B到…；和…；D为…根据题to one's rpri'意"令某人惊讶的，固定搭配，答案B．1．A动辨析．vst看望，参观；protct保护；nie注意到；memrie记住，熟根据下文述可推断Myon liednNew Yor．Last winte my husbndd I him there去年冬天我和夫去那里"看望"他所缺的词isted．选择A．3．A动词辨A感谢；B绍；C教；D推；根据uswithhi ole heart结合上下文可断，他真心意地"感"了们，故缺词thanke．故选择A．11A 词辨．A它；B；C她；D他们；据but he anted Frnk t hav子说是但他想要Frank拥有它（件新）"故所缺的词是it，故选择．8．A 副辨．A肯定；然；C耐心；D貌地；根据上文可推断，He said he wld （8）kee it．儿子说他""会保留那旧外套故所缺词是cetiny选择A．B 连词辨析．A哪；B是否；为么；D怎样；根据myson wen to a store tose the wscoateated儿子一家商店看看"是"有他想要的外套，故所缺的是f．选择B．．D 名词辨析．A医院B商店；C办公室；D旅馆；根据设空后的"whr e colsleep fo om hour可推断，力要乞5元，为的是找一个他可以睡几个时的便宜"旅馆"，故所缺词是ote．择D．3．形容词辨析．arss 粗心的；hpelss 无的；hlpes 无助的；omeless无家可归的据下文的" …rnk，the homeless mn有的男人可知答案为D．1．B词辨析；A经；B不；C长；D远；根据Hsaid hwuld try to find ajo as （4）as ossible to pot himself他说会努力尽找份工作养自己．As sonaspossble意为"快"，为固定．选择B．15．B 词辨析．A伤害适合；C改变高；根据He went oe，took out all s cothes at di't 15）hm，ndpotd themta shlter他拿出不"适"的所衣服，并把它们寄到了难所，故所缺的词是fit．选择B．VI.阅读理解．（30分）29．（5分）Becaus shwnts to teach ung fu in Try．Miy wll grauate n June his year．Her frends wnt her to stay in hia，but he aents hoe s an come ba e．ey thiks it isdifficutto cie Even i I go bak to TurkeyI ill hoose Chnselanuage education a m o" said Miu．Her pares．ecae she wants totak at in kung fu cmpeitins．In Iia．ecauseshas to lean kugfu to gradute．观点n Tukey．顺序Wwants Meiy tcomebackhoe aft her gradation in June？BWaan you learn fro the pssae？CIn Cia．'s as for Miyuto chose wheth tosta in China or not．ow Meiyu has ben in Whan，Chinaforabu wo years．side goigo studyingChiese，se hows grea iteresin Chines ng fu well，so sh pnd hfreetie o kung fu raining wit heroaches No oly cn kung fu help iproe her halth，ut seis also asinated bthe hisory and culue behinit．Meiu sai，"h moe Iknow about China the luke I eelo hbeen e．Bt the tuth is that unandpaingotogethe in t poess of learig．"ecau sheis ntrsted in kung fu．Wherid Meiyu ler Chinse for fur yea？Aer lassmtes．Hr relaies．eiyu lo cuage whenshe ws in Wuhan．组织机会eiyfe i lo with hns after goin to university．She eae mor ntreteafterse kew moreabo Chnese histr．In thebeining mn eope did ot ndrstand her ecisin Bt they all sad Meiyu d mae a righ choice en she graduatd from niversityin201 Sice then，morChinesehe been visitig urkey The trade beteen the twocountries as rqires Chiesespekng pele．"Speaig hnese measmore jo opotuiies．" sadeiyu．a pople dn't accep Meiu'sdecisin on edcation in 23．【分析】梅雨出生于91年，土耳其．她是家里最小的孩子．高毕后，多人都英或日语，但梅决定大中文．她在土耳其卡拉大学了四年汉，并在那里名为梅雨．现雨已经在武汉呆了大约两年了．除了学汉，对中国功现出极大的兴趣，所以她把业余时间都花在了与教练一进行夫练上．梅今年6毕．她的朋友希她留在中，但她的父母希望她能回．梅雨认为很难做出决定．梅雨："即使我回到土耳，也选汉语教育作为我工作．"【解答】1．B．细节理解．根据一段中"helened hine for our yearr n Ankra Univrsity in Trkey．可知，她在耳其安卡拉大学了四年汉选B．4．A．细节理解题根据第四中"Mei will gduate Jun thsya．er friedswant er to ta in China，butherprents op she can ome ck oe"知，梅雨年六月毕业．她朋希望她留在中国，但她的父母希她能回家．故选A．3．A．细解题．根据第三段中的"…he how great interest in Cinse kung f aswellso she spns he free ime ng fu training wi he coaces，中功也很感兴趣，所以她把业余间都花在教起训练功夫上．故选．5．B．主旨大意．通全文特别三段Nw Meiuhas ben n han，Chiafor bu two yer．Beside oino stdyingCiese，se shows grat interest in hinese kug fu s wel，so she spndher free timen kung f rininith her coah．Notonly can kungfu elp prove her health buthe is al scinated by th hitor and cultur bhnd it．Miyu sad，ThemreI kwaboutChia，te lucki e have benhere．But the ruth i that fu an pn go togetherin the pss of larng．"可知，现在梅已经在中国武汉呆了年了除继续学习汉语，她对中功夫很感兴趣所以她把业余时间都花在了与教练一训功上．中国功夫不仅可以她提高身体健康，而且她对背后的历和文化也很着迷．雨："中国了解越多，我觉在这里越幸运．但实是，在学习的过程中，趣苦是同时存在的．"可出中国文eiyu有很大影，故选B．30．（5分）In 1951 an ngis﹣lanuage booktor nmd "LeMistral" was openedin Paris．tckly became teceterof culture in Paris．In 1964，on the40tnnversary （周年念）of hakespeare's bith，the owne ofthe bokstore ga i anwnae"Sakpearead Cmpany"．He saidh name of te booktore as"a vel i three wo"．Many aous peple abenthere．Te owne proieswriters wit places to rit bcaue hhas rceved hp ro others．T Shakespar and Copay isn iepnent bokstre in Paris．TShakespear（莎士and Compny，the nam of aninependnt boostor，ay be the mot faous bookstr i thewor It is in Pais．The bstreis not er big，utlots o peoare aways waii o getint it o weekeds and durinthebuysummer monhs．Te boostore holds man mninful eents，such as readig，dscussins ad str hors Al o thes vents refree．So f ou are nthciy，e sure to chec the shedul fthe eents ahad of time．Yu wnt be disaited if yucn join hem．Frenh﹣spakg tavelr can hold astivalo writng in the boksore．FSakpearend Coany isot ony an excitingbokstoebutit als provide aplce for Englih﹣paing raveles toldftivalso riting，ading，ad at．Wht's ore，esides geting reading materials，wrters cnhlp0t n tebookstore in exchange for stayng hre fr free．It canoferliingplaces and foodto ive or si writes aa ime The writers may stay as ng a they wato．The owner is happy opode witers ih place t rite Heoftess，"I do thi bcause en I ws tavelingaround theworld，may pole gavehep．No Iwant toep othr peopl"If youwant o jninthe evnts in te booksor，yo od pay some money．T【分析】文讲了莎比亚公司字的来，及其这书店供的一些服务等．【解答】1．T 节判断题．根据一句hakspre（莎士比亚）an Company，te o an idependet bokstore，ma b th most famos bokstre in he worl．莎士比公司，个立书店的名字，可是世界最有的书店．可知莎士比亚公的一家独立店．故答案为T．2T细节判题．据第二句子In 64 o e 400thnnvrsry（周年纪念）of Shkespears birh，he ownerf the booksorgave it a new nam "Shakespeae and ompny 1964年，在莎比亚诞生的第四百年纪念日，书店的板它起了一个名字"莎士比亚公司"．可知196年，店主他的店了新字"莎士比公司"．故答案为．4 细节判断．根据第三段句子eoten says，"I dothis ecause en wa raveliaround theworld，mny peolegave e hel．Now want thelp the eple．"他经常说：我这是因为当我在世各地旅行时，很多人都给了帮助．"现在我想别人．可知板为作家提供写的地，因为他了别人的助案为T．5．F 节判题．根最后一句子The bookstore holds many eaningful ns，sch as reading，disusisandryhours．Allo heseeents are fee．店有很有意义的活动，如阅读、讨论和事时间．所这些活是免费的可果你想参加书店里的，你应该付一些错误的．故答为．31．（5分）hhe ou ea our or cook t hom，njoy!读短，把E五个句子入文中空缺处，短文内容完整．Whethr itsoneda o o a eek，you don' need to amog pope t hv a great time．C You canspendyour olida on you on dngsomehigu have notieto do n yur everyday lfe．【分析】这是一常活阅读，主介绍果你有一些休的时间你可以独自度过你假期，做你每没有时间去做的事情．把烦恼抛在后，注意安全，放松一下过个美好的假．【解答】2选句填空题根据上一句Eti tere，or brngithome在那把它了，或者带家可知，下一句该是"无你是在外面吃饭还是在家做饭，尽情享受吧！选．3．E．选句填空．根据上一句Why not cret mre time to go hing，fl ktesr d om other outdor actvties？为什么创造更多的时间去步旅放风筝者一些其他户外动可知应该是"这样，你有机接近自"．选E．．A选句填空题．据下一句Yo cangoshoppig，eea fim，otake a class．Te your timet earh orsoming ee small that you wat你可以逛街，电影，者去上课．花些间寻找一些你想的东．知，上一该是试着找一些新的和有趣的事情去做．"．选．5D．句填空题．根据下一句Leveyour worrisbehind and tyto bea maser of your own，bu emember ht nothn s ore mott hn safety．你烦抛在脑后，成为自己的主人，但记住，没么比安全更重可知，上一应该"总而言之，放松一下，度过个好期．"．选D．32．（10分）Zhang Yu was scred when So Mg，he owner of t r，saw er ading beide hs rKnowig that hhd aited in the hot sun fr n hand hat sh was from apoor famil，he as eepymoed He told er that se did't needto p any oney or the scatchd part ofth car．Haing te ords，Zhangu bowed at oendthankd Sg ing snceely．Duig thefolowing threeyears，hang Yu made geat effots study ad took active part indiffee activiies tdvlopher ablitiesith the hel of Li Qiang．the tim she lftcllege heha bee n ecellent stunt．Havi opeted ith many thers，she got a jobat Qgs faory hat excited rmo．Whoepd hng ucomplete her colle education？Yunnan Province．Agrl ridnga bke hit andscratched（）parked expenive car byacciden when se s busiy lookigata oadsgn Thtporgirl ws Zan Y，a 18﹣year﹣odcollege studentfrom Yunn Provc．Instado runner away，shdcidedto ait fo teowner of the carShemade thatdcsion just because she waned tosayothe accint．One ood turn desres anotr．hee was ZhangYu om？Because she wanted to say sorry for the accident．Wy did Zhng Yu make the eciin to t？She felt scared．What mad Zhang Y exciteos？Li Qiang．【分析】一个来自云的1的学生张宇，不小心撞了一辆车．她在炎热的阳下等待一个小时，给车主道歉．车主很感动，他告诉她她要为刮伤的部分任何钱．李强是车主作工的板了发生的他也深受感动．决定帮助张宇完成学业张宇在强的帮助完业，业后，在李强工厂了一工作．【解答】3．he felt cared细节理解题，根据Zhan Yuwas scaed whenSng Mnthener o the car，saw hr stndng beside s car可知车主宋明看见张她害怕，故答案为：Shefel scr．2．Becae she ned t syor or the accdnt．节理解题，据h mae hat cision just beaueshe wanted to sa sorry for the acidnt．可知她做这个决定只是因为她为事道歉．故案为Bcausshe wante to say sorry for teaccn．1．Yunnan Provne．节理解题，根据hat poor gir was Zhang u a 18﹣yar﹣old college studentrna Provnce可知张宇南省，故答案：unnanPoince．．Getting thjoba Li Qiags factory．细节理解根据Haig cometed wtmany ohers，se gota jb t Li Qiang's fctory．Thaxiedhermst．和许多他人竞争后，在李强工厂找到了一份工作，这使她兴奋不已可知让她最兴的是，在李强的工厂找到了一作．故答案为etting he job a LQan' fto．四、书面表达（共20分）33．（5分）【分析】文章是一Lin i写给Mike信，信中介了南湖大桥布．【解答】．Apil 考查名词，根据汉提示今四月份以来，出inepril ，故填April．althoug/thouh 考连词根据Yu cannt imagine los of peole com here jut for alk，…thy vequie far．可知推出意虽然们的很远，但是你不能想象很多来这只是为了看看，故填lthouhthug．2．thank 考查名词根据…o the bilers推是读tnks to多亏了，结句意多亏了建造者这项目取得了大功，故填hanks．．h 考查词根据Theridge i ometimescrowded ay vistrs，可出句：桥上挤满了很多游客，be crowded wh挤满…故填with．34．（15分）在日常活，总有些情响着你的自身发展．写一篇不少于80词的，叙述件对你大的情，谈一谈这件事情是如何响了某一面品质（quality）的提升，独立、勤乐于助人等，并在级的英语园地中出．（文中不得出现的人名和名）【分析】I a afri toey mother bou my graes．我不敢告妈妈我成绩．这里be afraid to do st表示害怕做某．h ated m to be an hnes person．她想我成为一个诚实的人．wat t do s想做某事．【解答】On ayI didn't getood gradestheEnglish exm．（话题）Iaafrid t tellmy moher bt my gras（高分句型）．When I gothome，hid my English papersomewre．old mmotheI got goo grdes but I lost myEnlih paper．Ulukil，y mothr ondit lte by ccdent herealize hat I had told lesand was agry wit e．he sai t hosty asmore important thangrade．She wantemeto b anhoet rson高分句型）（叙述一件对我影响较大的事）From then onI neve toles．给我教）。

吉林省2018年中考：英语卷考试真题与答案解析

吉林省2018年中考：英语卷考试真题与答案解析一、基础知识I.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确1. My sister learned to skate by ________. Nobody helped her.2.These students always sing an English ________ before class.3.We can easily know what the weather is ________ on our smart phones.4.If you are helpful, you can ________ on well with everyone around you.5.The shape of the basketball is ________. That makes it easy to pass and throw.II.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空6. It is ________ (polite) to talk loudly in public places like a library.7.Li Fang is one of the most beautiful ________ (teach) in our country.8.Doing homework ________ (careful) is a good habit and it helps a lot.9.Amy practices ________ (play) the piano for over two hours every day.10.Russia is holding the (twenty-one) FIFA WORLD CUP now.III.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

11.I enjoy hoaving ________ breakfast with my family at home. It makes me feel relaxed.A. aB. anC. theD. /12.Nowadays, there ________ more heroes in China. We admire them a lot.A. isB. areC. wasD. were13.The sky is much bluer ________ we have taken action to protect the environment.A. becauseB. beforeC. untilD. unless14.----Lucy, do you want to join the art club or the chess club?----________. I like drawing pictures.A. Yes, I doB. The art clubC. No, I don’tD. The chess club15.My little brother is a tidy boy. He always keeps his room ________.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned16.We Chinese ________ by the touching documentary Amazing China.A. encourageB. encouragesC. are encouragedD. are encouraging17.________ clever dog Lucky is! It can understand Mr. Smith’s orders.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a18.Jack likes being with the classmates ________ are outgoing and kind.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. who19.When you meet a new word, you can ________ in a dictionary.A. cut it upB. clean it upC. look it upD. put it up20.----Hi, Jane! I’ll go to Shi jia Zhang Huauang icywarmtea next month.----Great! The glass bridge is ________ than any other one in the world.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest21.I go to my grandparents’ home ________ with their housework every Sunday.A. helpB. helpedC. to helpD. helping22.Work hard and be patient, ________ your dream won’t come true.A. orB. andC. butD. so23.Dumplings are very delicious. ________ of my parents like them.A. AllB. BothC. NoneD. Neither24.----Your bicycle is so nice. Could you tell me ________?----Of course. At the shop near my home.A. where you buy itB. where do you buy itC. where you bought itD. where did you buy it25.----Shall we make a cake for Tina as a birthday gift?----________. It will give her a big surprise.A. Good ideaB. It’s a pityC. You’re welcomeD. Never mind二、交际运用IV. 根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。

真题】2018年长春市中考英语试题及答案(Word版)(完整资料).doc

【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】2018年长春市初中毕业学业水平考试英语本试卷包括四道大题，共8页，满分95分，考试时间为100分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

本试卷由冰暖茶手打。

注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

本试卷阅读A篇（46-50题）“O”表示C选项，“G”表示D选项。

一、基础知识（共25分）I. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。

（5分）1. My sister learned to skate by ________. Nobody helped her.2. These students always sing an English ________ before class.3. We can easily know what the weather is ________ on our smart phones.4. If you are helpful, you can ________ on well with everyone around you.5. The shape of the basketball is ________. That makes it easy to pass and throw.II. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

（5分）6. It is ________ (polite) to talk loudly in public places like a library.7. Li Fang is one of the most beautiful ________ (teach) in our country. 8. Doing homework ________ (careful) is a good habit and it helps a lot.9. Amy practices ________ (play) the piano for over two hours every day.10. Russia is holding the (twenty-one) FIFA WORLD CUP now.III. 单项选择。

2018中考英语作文写作技巧

2018中考英语作文写作技巧初中英语作文写作技巧初中英语作文高分秘诀1. 动笔之前，认真审题《中考考试说明》指出，书面表达要切中题意。

怎样才能切中题意？就是要认真审题，看到考题后，先不要急于动笔，要仔细看清题目要求的内容。

在自己的头脑中构思出一个框架或画面，确定短文的中心思想，不要匆匆下笔，看懂题意，根据图画、图表、提纲或短文提供的资料和信息来审题。

审题要审格式、体裁、人物关系、故事情节、主体时态、活动时间、地点等。

2. 围绕中心，拟定提纲书面表达评分原则有四条：内容要点；运用词汇和结构的数量；运用语法结构和词汇的准确性；上下文的连贯性。

由此可见，要点是给分的一个重要因素。

为了防止写作过程中遗漏要点，同学们要充分发挥自己的观察力，把情景中给出的各个要点逐条列出。

根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题。

书面表达，内容广泛，题材多样，要弄清考题的要求是写人、叙事、介绍、评论、图表、书信、日记、通知、便条还是看图作文或改写缩写。

如果是日记，要写清年、月、日和天气情况；如果是书信，则要注意书信的格式，注意短文字数不要低于或超过规定的字数太多。

3. 语言通顺，表达准确避免使用汉语式英语，尽量使用自己熟悉的句型。

几种句型可交替使用，以避免重复和呆板。

多用简单句型，记事、写人一般都不需要复杂的句型。

可适当多使用陈述句、一般疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。

不用或少用非谓语或情态动词等较复杂的句型。

．注意语法、句法知识的灵活运用。

1) 语态、时态要准确无误。

2) 主谓语要一致，主语的人称和数要和谓语一致。

3) 注意人称代词的宾格形式。

4) 注意冠词用法，例如：He is an honest student.中的an不能写成a。

5) 注意拼写、标点符号和大小写，例如：receive, believe, fourteen, forty, ninth, restaurant等。

吉林省2018中考英语作文简析

g • （B）随着中国的发展，世界各地掀起了“汉语热”。作为中国人，我们更应该学好汉语。请以“My Chinese Learning”为题，写一篇短文。（15分） • 内容包括：1. 为什么要学汉语？ • 2. 谈谈自己学习汉语的经历。 • 3. 介绍1-2条学习汉语的方法。 • 写作要求：1. 词数80 字左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 • 2. 文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。
•
•
•
•
评分要求：
1.以上所给的例文仅供样式参考，阅卷教师不要受例文中所述内容的限制，文章表述合理即可。 2.文中应包含提示中的两个方面，每个方面至少两点，如未提及，每点扣一分。 3. 词数不足60个词，扣1分。 4. 文中出现的大小写及语法错误，每两处扣0.5分
One possible version:
吉林省中考英语作文简析
二0一八年九月
试题分析评分标准评卷心得
2015-2018年中考真题
• 2015年作文题目：The story of My Progress。 • 回顾三年的初中生活，父母的教诲与支持始终伴你成长，是你进步。那些发生在你与父母之间的故事，看似平淡却值得回味与珍藏。请以“The story of My Progress”为题，写一篇文章。（ 10分） • 要求：1. 讲述一件发生在你与父母之间的事情，可适度发挥。 • 2. 词数80字左右，文中不得出现真实的姓名与学校名称。
试题分析
• • • • • 2015年 2016年 2017年 2018年我与父母之间发生的一件事我学汉语的事我运动文娱、体育、户外等丰富多彩的课外活动为我们的生活增添了生机和活力
中考作文命题方向
• 1. 作文难易适中。 • 2. 作文的话题与学生个人“我”、家庭、学校生活密切相关。 • 3. 作文多以命题形式出现。 • 4. 提示作文占主导地位。 • 5. 作文分值从2016年起增加到15分。 • 6. 符合中学生的心里特点

长春市2018年中考英语模拟试题

初三质量测查试卷英语参考答案及听力原文一、听力原文2018.04I. 听句子，选择最佳答语。

读三遍。

1. What kind of sports do you like on Sundays?2. I broke my ruler and I can’t find my pen and books.3. Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Tina’s house?4. Would you like some tomatoes for your lunch, Denis?5. When he comes back, ask him to show me the pictures.II. 听简短对话和对话后的问题，选择最佳答案。

读三遍。

6. M: Hello, I'm Mike’s father. I want to know if Mike is getting along well with his new classmates? W: Very well. Mike is a friendly and helpful boy. Everyone likes him.Q: What’s Mike like?7. M: We haven't seen each other since we graduated in 2000. How's everything going on?W: Pretty good. I'm a teacher now. I'm happy to be with my students.Q: Who are the two speakers?8. M: Laura, what's your problem in learning English?W: Well, I can't remember some new words.Q: What's Laura's problem in learning English?9. M: Will you go to see a wonderful movie about aliens with me, Susan?W: Sure, I'd love to.Q: What is the movie about?10. M: Hi, Tina! You used to like music and play the guitar.W: Yes. But now I like sports and I'm on the volleyball team.Q: What does Tina like now?III. 听描述，选出与其相符的图片。

2018长春中考英语真题

2018年长春市初中毕业学业水平考试英语本试卷包括四道大题，共8页，满分95分，考试时间为100分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

一、基础知识（共25分）I. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。

（5分）1.My sister learned to skate by ________. Nobody helped her.2.These students always sing an English ________ before class.3.We can easily know what the weather is ________ on our smart phones.4.If you are helpful, you can ________ on well with everyone around you.5.The shape of the basketball is ________. That makes it easy to pass and throw.II. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

（5分）6.It is ________ (polite) to talk loudly in public places like a library.7.Li Fang is one of the most beautiful ________ (teach) in our country.8.Doing homework ________ (careful) is a good habit and it helps a lot.9.Amy practices ________ (play) the piano for over two hours every day.10.Russia is holding the (twenty-one) FIFA WORLD CUP now.III. 单项选择。

吉林省2018年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)

初中英语的学习方法1：单词的记忆。

其实英语的学习历来都把单词的学习作为重点，初中也不例外。

我们一定要记住，单词记忆切忌孤立地，单纯地背诵单词。

我们中学最习惯的背诵方法就是背拼写，比如what这个单词我们一般都是这么背what what，这样只是记住了几个孤立的字母而并没有记住单词，过不了几天就会把这个单词忘掉。

那么我们就要把单词放在一个整体或者环境中背诵，比如我们不如记住下面一句话：What is your name?(你的名字叫什么)那么就不容易忘掉了。

也就是说每记一个单词都要相应地记住用这个单词在内的一个例句，因为单词的意思只能在句子中体现，有意思我们才不容易忘掉，而孤立的无意思的不容易记住。

另外记忆单词要利用一切可能的办法去记住，比如分类记忆：我们把动物的有关词汇放在一起，把有关校园的有关词汇放在一起，或者天文，地理，等等。

当然我们也可以利用谐音的方法自己编写些小段子记住单词。

2：语法的学习。

初中是开始学习系统语法知识的重要阶段。

这阶段语法学习好了，以后语法就会感到很轻松。

首先应该明确是初中的时候我们学习的更多的是词法而不是句法，因为毕竟从简单开始吧，就算是中考题也基本上没有多少句法的题，所以初中一定要把重心放在词法上，就是名词，介词，冠词，代词，形容词等上面，而这些东西是最零碎的也是最头疼的，我们就更要有细心和耐心。

建议每学习一个语法点，在学校教室里抄过一遍笔记后，回家静下心来，再重新整理一遍笔记，去粗取精，这其实是回顾温习的过程，并且要做好分类，不同重要程度的或者难易程度的要用不同的颜色区别对待，并时常翻阅。

此外课堂上的语法知识往往和教材同步而并不系统，我们还可以再有一本语法书籍，甚至可以买高中语法，这样有知识的拓展。

3：文章的学习。

现在的教材文章普遍较难。

所以阅读文章难度是相当大的。

学生在学习文章前一定要预习老师即将要讲的内容，事先把自己认为比较难的单词语法和句子划出来，这样就可以有的放矢。

英语_2018年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷(含答案)

2018年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷一、基础知识（共25分）I.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确．（5分）1. My sister learned to skate by________． Nobody helped her．2. These students always sing an English________ before class．3. We can easily know what the weather is________ on our smart phones．4. If you are helpful， you can________ on well with everyone around you．5. The shape of the basketball is________． That makes it easy to pass and throw．II.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空．（5分）6. It is________ （polite） to talk loudly in public places like a library．7. Li Fang is one of the most beautiful________ （teach） in our country．8. Doing homework________ （careful） is a good habit and it helps a lot．9. Amy practices________ （play） the piano for over two hours every day．10. Russia is holding the________（twenty﹣one） FIFA WORLD CUP now．III.单项选择．（15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．11. I enjoy having ________ breakfast with my family at home． It makes me feel relaxed．（）A aB anC theD /12. Nowadays， there ________ more heroes in China． We admire them a lot．（）A isB areC wasD were13. The sky is much bluer ________ we have taken action to protect the environment．（）A becauseB beforeC untilD unless14. Lucy， do you want to join the art club or the chess club？________． I like drawing pictures．（）A Yes， I doB The art clubC No， I don'tD The chess club15. My little brother is a tidy boy． He always keeps his room ________．（）A cleanB to cleanC cleaningD cleaned16. We Chinese ________ by the touching documentary Amazing China．（）A encourageB encouragesC are encouragedD are encouraging17. ________ clever dog Lucky is! It can understand Mr． Smith's orders．（）A WhatB What aC HowD How a18. Jack likes being with the classmates ________ are outgoing and kind．（）A whereB whichC whenD who19. When you meet a new word， you can ________ in a dictionary．（）A cut it upB clean it upC look it upD put it up20. Hi， Jane! I'll go to ShijiaZhang Huauang icywarmtea next month．Great! The glass bridge is ________ than any other one in the world．（）A longB longerC longestD the longest21. I go to my grandparents' home ______ with their housework every Sunday.A helpB helpedC to helpD helping22. Work hard and be patient， ________ your dream won't come true．（）A orB andC butD so23. Dumplings are very delicious． ________ of my parents like them．（）A AllB BothC NoneD Neither24. Your bicycle is so nice． Could you tell me ________？Of course． At the shop near my home．（）A where you buy itB where do you buy itC where you bought itD where didyou buy it25. Shall we make a cake for Tina as a birthday gift？________． It will give her a big surprise．（）A Good ideaB It's a pityC You're welcomeD Never mind二、交际运用（共5分）IV. 根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话．选项中有一项是多余的．（5分）26. （Mrs． Poole， a 77﹣year﹣old dancer， has just won "Best Ballet（芭蕾舞）Dancer of the city．）ZHANG HUA：Congratulations! Could I ask you some questions？MRS． POOLE：（1）_______ZHANG HUA： When did you start to learn ballet？MRS． POOLE：（2）_______ZHANG HUA：It must be very difficult to become a good dancer． Did you think of giving up？MRS． POOLE：Yes， it was in my thirties．ZHANG HUA：（3）_______MRS． POOLE：Because I thought I was too old for ballet， but I'm still dancing now．ZHANG HUA：Cool! （4）_______MRS． POOLE：It is not only a kind of dance， but also a lifelong job． Ballet is my life．ZHANG HUA：How you love it! （5）_______MRS． POOLE：Certainly not． Do what you love to do． It's the secret to success．ZHANG HUA：Thank you! Nice talking with you!三、阅读（共45分）V.完形填空．（15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．27. My son lived in New York． Last winter my husband and I （1）_______ himthere． One day, while we were walking down the street, my son went to a store to see （2）_______ there was a coat he wanted．It was very cold． I went over to a supermarket to buy some chocolate, but my husband waited outside alone． When I came out, my husband was talking to a （3）_______ man． I saw my husband （4）_______ his gloves and hat and pass them to Frank, the homeless man．Frank said he had been living in New York before a heavy rainstorm hit the city in the autumn of the year． He lost his （5）_______ in the rainstorm, so he had no place to sleep． He was begging and trying to get ￥25to find a cheap （6）_______ where he could sleep for some hours． All he owned to keep （7）_______ was a jacket． My husband's gloves and hat were surprising gifts for him．After a while, my son came out of the store, and a new coat was in his hand． I asked him what he was going to do with the old one． He said he would （8）_______ keep it． I told him the story and suggested leaving it to Frank．（9）_______ our great surprise, my son walked up to Frank and （10）_______ the new coat to him． Frank asked, "Did you buy this for me? " My son said no, but he wanted Frank to have （11）_______． Frank stood there （12）_______ the coat, with something wet in his eyes． He （13）_______ us with his whole heart． He said he would try to find a job as （14）_______ as possible to support himself． My son couldn't get the picture of Frank out of his mind． He went home, took out all his clothes that didn't （15）_______ him, and posted them to a shelter（避难所）． He has done this a few times since then．（1）A visitedB protectedC noticedD memorized（2）A whichB ifC whyD how（3）A carelessB hopelessC helplessD homeless（4）A get offB turn offC take offD go off（5）A coatB keyC homeD food（6）A hospitalB shopC officeD hotel（7）A cleanB braveC warmD fair（8）A certainlyB suddenlyC patientlyD politely（9）A OnB ToC WithD For（10）A returnedB connectedC gaveD sent（11）A itB himC herD them（12）A makingB washingC sellingD holding（13）A thankedB introducedC taughtD pushed（14）A oftenB soonC longD far（15）A hurtB fitC changeD improveVI.阅读理解．（30分）28. If you have only three minutes to get something that you can take from your home, and the other thing are lost forever, what will you take? The following information will help you．Things in aB．O．B．Places to keep aA B．O．B． is very helpful to the people in need． You'd better prepare more than one B．O．B． if possible． Then think of the difference a B．O．B． will make if those disasters happen． So prepare one now．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．（1）A B．O．B． has a collection of things________ in it．A for researchB for trafficC for lifeD for study．（2）Many people run away from their homes with a B．O．B． because________．A they have to same many people's livesB they have no other useful things totake C they will be able to return in a short time D they need to continue to live after disasters happen．（3）People should make a B．O．B． as________ as they can．A hugeB lightC commonD heavy．（4）People had better NOT put a B．O．B．________．A at homeB in the carC at the officeD on the road．（5）According to the passage， "________" is right．A Expensive things should be put in aBC It's better to prepare more thanone D People are advised to put some more clothes in a29. Meiyu, born in 1991, is from Turkey（土耳其）． She is the youngest child of her family． After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university． She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there．Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university． She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history． In the beginning many people did not understand her decision． But they all said Meiyu had made a right choice when she graduated from university in 2013． Since then, more Chinese have been visiting Turkey． The trade between the two countries also requires Chinese﹣speaking people． "Speaking Chinese means more job ________．" said Meiyu．Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two years． Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches． Not only can kung fu help improve her health, but she is also fascinated by the history and culture behind it． Meiyu said, "The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here． But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning．"Meiyu will graduate in June this year． Her friends want her to stay in China, but her parents hope she can come back home． Meiyu thinks it is difficult to decide． "Even if I go back to Turkey, I will choose Chinese language education as my job, " said Meiyu．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．（1）Where did Meiyu learn Chinese for four years？________A In China．B In Turkey．C In India．D In Australia．．（2）What's probably the meaning of the word "opportunities" in this passage？________A 观点B 顺序C 机会D 组织．（3）Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches？________A Because she is interested in kung fu．B Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate．C Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey．D Because she wants to take part in kung fu competitions．．（4）Who wants Meiyu to come back home after her graduation in June？________A Her parents．B Her friends．C Her relatives．D Her classmates．．（5）What can you learn from the passage？________A Meiyu lost courage when she was in Wuhan．B Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu．C It's easy for Meiyu to choose whether to stay in China ornot． D Many people didn't accept Meiyu's decision on education in 2013．30. Shakespeare（莎士比亚）and Company， the name of an independent bookstore，may be the most famous bookstore in the world． It is in Paris． The bookstore is not very big， but lots of people are always waiting to get into it on weekends and during the busy summer months．In 1951， a new English﹣language bookstore named "Le Mistral" was opened in Paris． It quickly became the center of culture in Paris． In 1964， on the 400tℎ anniversary（周年纪念）of Shakespeare's birth， the owner of the bookstore gave it a new name "Shakespeare and Company"． He said the name of the bookstore was "a novel in three words"． Many famous people have been there．Shakespeare and Company is not only an exciting bookstore， but it also provides a place for English﹣speaking travelers to hold festivals of writing， reading， and art． What's more，besides getting reading materials， writers can help0out in the bookstore in exchange for staying there for free． It can offer living places and food to five or six writers at atime． The writers may stay as long as they want to． The owner is happy to providewriters with places to write． He often says， "I do this because when I was traveling around the world， many people gave me help． Now I want to help other people．"The bookstore holds many meaningful events， such as reading， discussions and story hours． All of these events are free． So if you are in the city， be sure to check the schedule of the events ahead of time． You won't be disappointed if you can join in them．根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）．（1）_______Shakespeare and Company is an independent bookstore in Paris．________（2）_______The owner gave his bookstore a new name "Shakespeare and Company" in 1964．________（3）_______French﹣speaking travelers can hold a festival of writing in thebookstore．________（4）_______The owner provides writers with places to write because he has received help from others．________（5）_______If you want to join in the events in the bookstore， you should pay some money．________31. Whether it's one day off or a week， you don't need to be among people to have a great time．（1）_______ You can spend your holiday on your own doing something you have no time to do in your everyday life．Eat your favorite foods． They can bring you much pleasure for sure． You can make a healthy meal at home． Cook something you love but usually don't have time tomake． Instead of having meals at home， you can also go to a local restaurant for something special． Eat it there， or bring it home．（2）_______Stay away from technology． You may have a chance to find the real beauty of life． Maybe you can't help playing with your smart phones all day while you are on holiday alone． Why not create more time to go hiking， fly kites or do some other outdoor activities？（3）_______（4）_______ You can go shopping， see a film， or take a class． Take your time to searchfor something even small that you want． Going to see a movie or a show alone can be a fun experience． Use your holiday as a chance to try something new like dancing or painting．（5）_______ Leave your worries behind and try to be a master of your own， but remember that nothing is more important than safety．阅读短文，把A﹣E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整．was busily looking at a road sign． That poor girl was Zhang Yu， an 18﹣year﹣old college student from Yunnan Province． Instead of runner away， she decided to wait for the owner of the car． She made that decision just because she wanted to say sorry for the accident．Zhang Yu was scared when Song Ming， the owner of the car， saw her standing beside his car． Knowing that she had waited in the hot sun for an hour and that she was from a poor family， he was deeply moved． He told her that she didn't need to pay any money for the scratched part of the car． Hearing the words， Zhang Yu bowed at once and thanked Song Ming sincerely．The heartwarming moment didn't end there． Li Qiang was boss of the factory where Song Ming worked． After hearing what had happened， he was also deeply moved． He told the story to his workers and announced， "It is great that Song Ming didn't ask Zhang Yu to pay，and I would like to help her to complete her college education．"During the following three years， Zhang Yu made great efforts to study and took an active part in different activities to develop her abilities with the help of Li Qiang． By the time she left college， she had been an excellent student． Having competed with many others， she got a job at Li Qiang's factory． That excited her most．One good turn deserves another．根据短文内容，回答下列问题．（1）_______Where was Zhang Yu from？________（2）_______Why did Zhang Yu make the decision to wait？________（3）_______How did Zhang Yu feel when Song Ming say her？________（4）_______Who helped Zhang Yu complete her college education？________（5）_______What made Zhang Yu excited most？________四、书面表达（共20分）33. 多亏了建筑者们的辛勤付出，自今年四月份以来长春南湖大桥的水幕瀑布成为了我们城市的又一道绚丽的新风景．下面是林立写给美国笔友Mike的邮件，请你将其补充完整，每空一词．叙述一件对你影响较大的事情，谈一谈这件事情是如何影响了你某一方面品质（quality）的提升，如独立、勤奋、乐于助人等，并在班级的英语园地中展出．（文中不得出现真实的人名和校名）__________．2018年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷答案1. herself2. song3. like4. get5. round6. impolite7. teachers8. carefully9. playing10. twenty﹣first11. D12. B13. A14. B15. A16. C17. B18. D19. C20. B21. C22. A23. B24. C25. A26. A,B,E,D,F27. ABDCCDCABCADABB28. CDBDC29. BCAAB30. T,T,F,T,F31. C,B,E,A,D32. Yunnan Province．,Becauseshewantedtosaysorryfortheaccident,She felt scared．,Li Qiang．,Getting the job at Li Qiang's factory．33. April,thanks,listen,although/though,with34. One day，I didn't get good grades in the English exam．（引出话题）I was afraid to tell my mother about my grades（高分句型）． When I got home， I hid my English paper somewhere． I told my mother I got good grades but I lost my English paper． Unluckily，my mother found it later by accident． She realized that I had told lies and was angry with me． She said that honesty was more important than grades．She wanted me to be an honest person（高分句型）．（叙述一件对我影响较大的事情） From then on，I never told lies．（给我的教训）。

2018吉林省长春市中考真题(word)

2018年长春市初中毕业学业水平考试英语一、基础知识（共25分）I. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。

（5分）1. My sister learned to skate by ________. Nobody helped her.2. These students always sing an English ________ before class.3. We can easily know what the weather is ________ on our smart phones.4. If you are helpful, you can ________ on well with everyone around you.5. The shape of the basketball is ________. That makes it easy to pass and throw. II. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

（5分）6. It is ________ (polite) to talk loudly in public places like a library.7. Li Fang is one of the most beautiful ________ (teach) in our country.8. Doing homework ________ (careful) is a good habit and it helps a lot.9. Amy practices ________ (play) the piano for over two hours every day.10. Russia is holding the (twenty-one) FIFA WORLD CUP now.III. 单项选择。

（15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

2018长春市中考英语试题、答案解析

2017年长春市中考英语试题、答案本试卷包括四道大题，共8页，满分95分，考试时间为100分钟。

一、基础知识（共25分）I. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。

（5分）1. It’s a waste to cut ________ lots of trees for chopsticks every year.2. There’s no doubt that ________ is the coldest season of the year in China.3. The traffic was so heavy this morning that I was nearly ________ for school.4. I fell in love ________ the Science Museum of Jilin Province the first time I visited it.5. The weather report says there will be a strong wind today. Be sure to ________ all the windows.II. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

（5分）6. Jim’s aunt bought him a new model ship on his ________ (seven) birthday.7. I ________ (agree) that moms do all the housework. Ev eryone should share.8. I enjoy ________ (read) Chinese ancient poems aloud to better understand them.9. In the school hallways, the students are supposed to speak and act ________ (quiet).10. It’s believed that riding ________ (bike) is good for our health and the environment.III. 单项选择。

2018年吉林省中考英语试题解析版

2018年初中毕业生学业水平考试吉林省英语试题一、听力Ⅰ. ,选择恰当的应答语。

情景反应根据你所听到的句子1. A. FineB.SureC. Never mind2. A. I' m sorry B. Yes, please. C. Too bad3. A. She has a fever. B. She likes swimming. C. She is a student.4. A. Have fun. B.It's sunny. C.Sounds good.5. A. Three dollars. B. Here you are. C Me, tooⅡ. ,选择正确答案。

根据你所听到的对话及问题对话问答6. A. Behind the supermarket. B In front of the supermarket. C. Across from the supermarket.7. A. A movie B. A song. C. A game.8. A. By writing. B. By listening. C. By reading.9. A. It's boring. B it's relaxing. C. it's interesting.10. A. For three years. B. For four years. C. For five years.Ⅲ. ,(下列图中有一幅选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项看图听描述图片理解)。

图片与描述内容无关C. , ,...B. A. 网科学,,...,,...,,...,,...,,...,,...,,...,,...,,...,,...网学科网科网学学科网学科网学科网学科网学科网学科网学科网学科,,...,,...网学科学网科F. E. D.Ⅳ. (T)(F)。

、误根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列各句正短文理解Jane stayed in an old hotel.Jane visited the Great Wall of China.Jane talked with a primary school student about Chinese culture.19. Last week, Jane went to London from China by plane.20. Jane wants to go back to China next year.二、基础知识,,使句意完整。

18年长春市英语作文中考题目

18年长春市英语作文中考题目In the fast-paced world of today, success often seems like a distant dream, unreachable for many. However, the story of Zhang Yimeng, a student from Changchun,beautifully illustrates that with perseverance and dedication, dreams can indeed come true. Zhang's journey to success is not only an inspiration for students but also a reminder of the transformative power of perseverance.Zhang Yimeng's story began like any other ordinary student's. She faced challenges, setbacks, and doubts, just like everyone else. However, what set her apart was her unwavering determination and unrelenting perseverance. She believed in herself and her abilities, and this belief drove her forward, despite the obstacles.Her journey to success was not without its challenges. She had to work hard, stay focused, and maintain a positive attitude, even when faced with difficulties. She understood that success does not come easy, and that it requires hard work, dedication, and perseverance. This understanding gave her the strength to keep going, even when others doubted her abilities.Zhang Yimeng's perseverance paid off in the end. Her hard work and dedication led her to achieve her dream of scoring high in the English exam of the Changchun Middle School Entrance Examination. Her success did not happen overnight; it was the result of years of hard work and perseverance. She did not give up easily, and this determination ultimately led her to her goal.Her story teaches us an important lesson about perseverance. It reminds us that success is not a matter of chance or luck; it is the result of hard work, dedication, and perseverance. We must believe in ourselves and our abilities, and never give up easily, even when faced with challenges. Only then can we achieve our dreams and goals. Zhang Yimeng's journey to success is an inspiration for all of us. She reminds us that with perseverance and dedication, we can overcome any obstacle and achieve our dreams. She shows us that success is not a distant dream but a reality that we can achieve with hard work and perseverance. Let us learn from her story and embrace the power of perseverance in our own lives.**坚持的力量：通往成功的旅程**在当今快节奏的社会中，成功似乎是一个遥不可及的梦想，对于许多人来说难以企及。

2018年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷

2018年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷一、基础知识（共25分）I.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确．（5分）1. My sister learned to skate by________． Nobody helped her．2. These students always sing an English________ before class．3. We can easily know what the weather is________ on our smart phones．4. If you are helpful， you can________ on well with everyone around you．5. The shape of the basketball is________． That makes it easy to pass and throw．II.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空．（5分）1. It is________ （polite） to talk loudly in public places like a library．2. Li Fang is one of the most beautiful________ （teach） in our country．3. Doing homework________ （careful） is a good habit and it helps a lot．4. Amy practices________ （play） the piano for over two hours every day．5. Russia is holding the________（twenty﹣one） FIFA WORLD CUP now．III.单项选择．（15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．1. I enjoy having ________ breakfast with my family at home． It makes me feel relaxed．（）A.aB.anC.theD./2. Nowadays， there ________ more heroes in China． We admire them a lot．（）A.isB.areC.wasD.were3. The sky is much bluer ________ we have taken action to protect the environment．（）A.becauseB.beforeC.untilD.unless4. Lucy， do you want to join the art club or the chess club？________． I like drawing pictures．（）A.Yes， I do B.The art clubC.No，I don’tD.The chess club5. My little brother is a tidy boy． He always keeps his room ________．（）A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned6. We Chinese ________ by the touching documentary Amazing China．（）A.encourageB.encouragesC.are encouragedD.are encouraging7. ________ clever dog Lucky is! It can understand Mr．Smith’s orders．（）A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a8. Jack likes being with the classmates ________ are outgoing and kind．（）A.whereB.whichC.whenD.who9. When you meet a new word， you can ________ in a dictionary．（）A.cut it upB.clean it upC.look it upD.put it up10. Hi，Jane! I’ll go to ShijiaZhang Huauang icywarmtea next month．Great! The glass bridge is ________ than any other one in the world．（）A.longB.longerC.longestD.the longest11. I go to my grandparents’ home ______ with their housework every Sunday.A.helpB.helpedC.to helpD.helping12. Work hard and be patient，________ your dream won’t come true．（）A.orB.andC.butD.so13. Dumplings are very delicious． ________ of my parents like them．（）A.AllB.BothC.NoneD.Neither14. Your bicycle is so nice． Could you tell me ________？Of course． At the shop near my home．（）A.where you buy itB.where do you buy itC.where you bought itD.where did you buy it15. Shall we make a cake for Tina as a birthday gift？________． It will give her a big surprise．（）A.Good ideaB.It’s a pityC.You’re welcomeD.Never mind二、交际运用（共5分）IV. 根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话．选项中有一项是多余的．（5分）1. （Mrs． Poole， a 77﹣year﹣old dancer， has just won "Best Ballet（芭蕾舞）Dancer of the city．）ZHANG HUA：Congratulations! Could I ask you some questions？MRS． POOLE：（1）_______ZHANG HUA： When did you start to learn ballet？MRS． POOLE：（2）_______ZHANG HUA：It must be very difficult to become a good dancer． Did you think of giving up？MRS． POOLE：Yes， it was in my thirties．ZHANG HUA：（3）_______MRS． POOLE：Because I thought I was too old for ballet，but I’m still dancing now．ZHANG HUA：Cool! （4）_______MRS． POOLE：It is not only a kind of dance， but also a lifelong job． Ballet is my life．ZHANG HUA：How you love it! （5）_______MRS． POOLE：Certainly not． Do what you love to do．It’s the secret to success．ZHANG HUA：Thank you! Nice talking with you!所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．1. My son lived in New York． Last winter my husband and I （1）_______ him there． One day, while we were walking down the street, my son went to a store to see （2）_______ there was a coat he wanted．It was very cold． I went over to a supermarket to buy some chocolate, but my husband waited outside alone． When I came out, my husband was talking to a （3）_______ man． I saw my husband （4）_______ his gloves and hat and pass them to Frank, the homeless man．Frank said he had been living in New York before a heavy rainstorm hit the city in the autumn of the year． He lost his （5）_______ in the rainstorm, so he had no place to sleep． He was begging and trying to get ￥25to find a cheap （6）_______ where he could sleep for some hours． All he owned to keep （7）_______ was a jacket． My husband’s gloves and hat were surprising gifts for him．After a while, my son came out of the store, and a new coat was in his hand． I asked him what he was going to do with the old one． He said he would （8）_______ keep it． I told him the story and suggested leaving it to Frank．（9）_______ our great surprise, my son walked up to Frank and （10）_______ the new coat to him． Frank asked, “Did you buy this for me?” My son said no, but he wanted Frank to have （11）_______． Frank stood there （12）_______ the coat, with something wet in his eyes． He （13）_______ us with his whole heart． He said he would try to find a job as （14）_______ as possible to support himself．My son couldn’t get the picture of Frank out of his mind． He went home, took out all his clothes that didn’t （15）_______ him, and posted them to a shelter（避难所）． He has done this a few times since then．（1）A.visitedB.protectedC.noticedD.memorized（2）A.whichB.ifC.whyD.how（3）A.carelessB.hopelessC.helplessD.homeless（4）A.get offB.turn offC.take offD.go off（5）A.coatB.keyC.homeD.food（6）A.hospitalB.shopC.officeD.hotel（7）A.cleanB.braveC.warmD.fair（8）A.certainlyB.suddenlyC.patientlyD.politelyA.OnB.ToC.WithD.For（10）A.returnedB.connectedC.gaveD.sent（11）A.itB.himC.herD.them（12）A.makingB.washingC.sellingD.holding（13）A.thankedB.introducedC.taughtD.pushed（14）A.oftenB.soonC.longD.far（15）A.hurtB.fitC.changeD.improveVI.阅读理解．（30分）1. If you have only three minutes to get something that you can take from your home, and the other thing are lost forever, what will you take? The following information will help you．Things in aB．O．B．Places to keeppeople．“Speaking Chinese means more job ________．” said Meiyu．Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two years． Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches． Not only can kung fu help improve her health, but she is also fascinated by the history and culture behind it． Meiyu said, “The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here． But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning．”Meiyu will graduate in June this year． Her friends want her to stay in China, but her parents hope she can come back home． Meiyu thinks it is difficult to decide．“Even if I go back to Turkey, I will choose Chinese language education as my job, ” said Meiyu．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．（1）Where did Meiyu learn Chinese for four years？________A.In China．B.In Turkey．C.In India．D.In Australia．（2）What’s probably the meaning of the word “opportunities” in this passage？________ A.观点． B.顺序． C.机会． D.组织．（3）Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches？________A.Because she is interested in kung fu．B.Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate．C.Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey．D.Because she wants to take part in kung fu competitions．（4）Who wants Meiyu to come back home after her graduation in June？________A.Her parents．B.Her friends．C.Her relatives．D.Her classmates．（5）What can you learn from the passage？________A.Meiyu lost courage when she was in Wuhan．B.Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu．C.It’s easy for Meiyu to choose whether to stay in China or not．D.Many people didn’t accept Meiyu’s decision on education in 2013．3. Shakespeare（莎士比亚）and Company， the name of an independent bookstore，may be the most famous bookstore in the world． It is in Paris． The bookstore is not very big， but lots of people are always waiting to get into it on weekends and during the busy summer months．In 1951， a new English﹣language bookstore named “Le Mistral” was opened in Paris． It quickly became the center of culture in Paris． In 1964， on the 400tℎ anniversary（周年纪念）of Shakespeare’s birth， the owner of the bookstore gave it a new name “Shakespeare and Company”．He said the name of the bookstore was “a nov el in three words”． Many famous people have been there．Shakespeare and Company is not only an exciting bookstore， but it also provides a place for English﹣speaking travelers to hold festivals of writing， reading， and art．What’s more， besides getting reading materials， writers can help0out in the bookstore in exchange for staying there for free． It can offer living places and food to five or six writers at a time． The writers may stay as long as they want to． The owner is happy to provide writers with places to write． He often says，“I do this because when I was traveling around the world， many people gave me help． Now I want to help other people．”The bookstore holds many meaningful events， such as reading， discussions and story hours． All of these events are free． So if you are in the city， be sure to check the schedule of the events ahead of time．You won’t be disappointed if you can join in them．根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）．（1）_______Shakespeare and Company is an independent bookstore in Paris．________ （2）_______The owner gave his bookstore a new name “Shakespeare and Company” in 1964．________（3）_______French﹣speaking travelers can hold a festival of writing in the bookstore．________（4）_______The owner provides writers with places to write because he has received help from others．________（5）_______If you want to join in the events in the bookstore， you should pay some money．________4. Whether it’s one day off or a week，you don’t need to be among people to have a great time．（1）_______ You can spend your holiday on your own doing something you have no time to do in your everyday life．Eat your favorite foods． They can bring you much pleasure for sure． You can make a healthy meal at home．Cook something you love but usually don’t have time to make． Instead of having meals at home， you can also go to a local restaurant for something special． Eat it there， or bring it home．（2）_______Stay away from technology． You may have a chance to find the real beauty of life．Maybe you can’t help playing with your smart ph ones all day while you are on holiday alone． Why not create more time to go hiking， fly kites or do some other outdooractivities？（3）_______（4）_______ You can go shopping， see a film， or take a class． Take your time to search for something even small that you want． Going to see a movie or a show alone can be a fun experience． Use your holiday as a chance to try something new like dancing or painting．（5）_______ Leave your worries behind and try to be a master of your own， but remember that nothing is more important than safety．阅读短文，把A﹣E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整．5. A girl riding a bike hit and scratched（刮）a parked expensive car by accident when she was busily looking at a road sign． That poor girl was Zhang Yu， an 18﹣year﹣old college student from Yunnan Province． Instead of runner away， she decided to wait for the owner of the car． She made that decision just because she wanted to say sorry for the accident．Zhang Yu was scared when Song Ming， the owner of the car， saw her standing beside his car． Knowing that she had waited in the hot sun for an hour and that she was from a poor family， he was deeply moved．He told her that she didn’t need to pay any money for the scratched part of the car． Hearing the words， Zhang Yu bowed at once and thanked Song Ming sincerely．The heartwarming moment didn’t end there． Li Qiang was boss of the factory where Song Ming worked． After hearing what had happened， he was also deeply moved． He told the story to his workers and announced，“It is great that Song Ming didn’t ask Zhang Yu t o pay， and I would like to help her to complete her college education．”During the following three years， Zhang Yu made great efforts to study and took an active part in different activities to develop her abilities with the help of Li Qiang． By the timeshe left college， she had been an excellent student． Having competed with many others，she got a job at Li Qiang’s factory． That excited her most．One good turn deserves another．根据短文内容，回答下列问题．（1）_______Where was Zhang Yu from？________（2）_______Why did Zhang Yu make the decision to wait？________（3）_______How did Zhang Yu feel when Song Ming say her？________（4）_______Who helped Zhang Yu complete her college education？________（5）_______What made Zhang Yu excited most？________ 四、书面表达（共20分）1. 多亏了建筑者们的辛勤付出，自今年四月份以来长春南湖大桥的水幕瀑布成为了我们城市的又一道绚丽的新风景．下面是林立写给美国笔友Mike的邮件，请你将其补充完整，每空一词．2. 在日常生活中，总有些事情影响着你的自身发展．请写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，叙述一件对你影响较大的事情，谈一谈这件事情是如何影响了你某一方面品质（quality）的提升，如独立、勤奋、乐于助人等，并在班级的英语园地中展出．（文中不得出现真实的人名和校名）________参考答案与试题解析2018年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷一、基础知识（共25分）I.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确．（5分）1.【答案】herself【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】我妹妹自己学会了滑冰．没有人帮助她．【解答】考查完成句子．根据题干 Nobody helped her．可知应说我妹妹自己学会了滑冰．by herself自己．故答案为herself．2.【答案】song【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】这些学生在上课前总是唱英文歌．【解答】考查完成句子．根据题干sing an English，可知应说这些学生在上课前总是唱英文歌．前有冠词an，这里用名词单数．故答案为song．3.【答案】like【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】我们可以很容易地知道我们的智能手机上的天气是怎样的．【解答】考查完成句子．根据题干what the weather is，可知我们可以很容易地知道我们的智能手机上的天气是怎样的．这里是问天气what the weather is like，固定句型．故答案为like．4.【答案】get【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】如果你乐于助人，你可以和周围的人相处得很好．【解答】考查完成句子．根据题干If you are helpful，和everyone around you，可知应说你可以和周围的人相处得很好．get on well with sb与某人相处融洽，can后接动词原形．故答案为get．5.【答案】round【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】篮球的形状是圆的，便于传球和投掷．【解答】从The shape of the basketball 和That makes it easy to pass and throw，判断球应该是圆的，这里用形容词round表示．故填round．II.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空．（5分）1.【答案】impolite【考点】单词填空【解析】在图书馆等公共场所大声喧哗是不礼貌的．【解答】从talk loudly in public places like a library判断这里说的是在图书馆等公共场所大声喧哗是不礼貌的．故填impolite．2.【答案】teachers【考点】单词填空【解析】李芳是我国最美丽的老师之一．【解答】根据Li Fang is one of the most beautiful﹣﹣（teach） in our country，可知这里one of+形容词的最高级+名词复数表示…中…最…的一个．故填teachers．3.【答案】carefully【考点】单词填空【解析】认真做作业是一个好习惯，它有很大帮助．【解答】根据Doing homework﹣﹣（careful） is a good habit and it helps a lot，可知这里修饰动词用副词形式．故填carefully．4.【答案】playing【考点】单词填空【解析】艾米每天练习弹钢琴两个多小时．【解答】根据Amy practices﹣﹣（play） the piano for over two hours every day，可知这里practice doing sth表示练习做某事．故填playing．5.【答案】twenty﹣first【考点】单词填空【解析】俄罗斯正在举办第二十一届世界杯．【解答】根据Russia is holding the﹣﹣（twenty﹣one） FIFA WORLD CUP now，可知这里表示哪一届世界杯，这里用序数词．故填twenty﹣first．III.单项选择．（15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．1.【答案】D【考点】零冠词【解析】我喜欢和家人一起在家吃早餐，这让我感到轻松．【解答】考查冠词．句意“我喜欢和家人一起在家吃早餐，这让我感到轻松．”．have breakfast 吃早饭．固定搭配．中间不加冠词．故选：D．2.【答案】B【考点】there be 句型【解析】现在，中国有更多的英雄，我们非常钦佩他们．【解答】本题考查There be句型．根据Nowadays可知应用一般现在时，先排除C和D ，主语是more heroes 是复数形式，故be动词要用are．故选：B．3.【答案】A【考点】从属连词【解析】因为我们已经采取行动保护环境，天空变得更蓝了．【解答】考查连词的用法．此处是说，天空变得蓝多了，“因为”我们已经采取行动来保护环境了．根据设空前后的因果关系可知，所缺的词是because．故选：A．4.【答案】B【考点】情境对话【解析】﹣﹣露西，你想加入艺术俱乐部还是象棋俱乐部？﹣﹣艺术俱乐部．我喜欢画画．【解答】考查情境对话．结合语境“露西，你想加入艺术俱乐部还是象棋俱乐部？”．可知，选择疑问句不能用Yes或No来回答，A，C不正确．再根据答语中的“我喜欢画画”可推断，我想加入艺术倶乐部，D不正确．故选：B．5.【答案】A【考点】固定搭配【解析】我的小弟弟是个干净的男孩．他总是保持他的房间干净．【解答】本题考查句式结构．根据题干中的" a tidy boy" 可知，他总是保持他的房间干净．“keep +宾语+形容词” 为固定搭配，此处clean是形容词，意为“干净的”，作keep 的宾语补足语．故选：A．6.【答案】C【考点】各种时态的被动语态【解析】我们中国人被感人的纪录片《厉害了我的国》所鼓舞．【解答】主语“We Chinese ”和动词“鼓舞”是被动关系，要用被动语态，再结合句意“我们中国人被感人的纪录片《厉害了我的国》所鼓舞．”可知，要用一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are done．故选：C．7.【答案】B【考点】感叹句【解析】Lucky是一只多么聪明的狗啊！它能明白史密斯先生的指令．【解答】本题考查感叹句的结构．句意 Lucky是一只多么聪明的狗啊！它能明白史密斯先生的指令．感叹名词dog要用What，先排除C和D，又因为dog是可数名词的单数形式，What后要加不定冠词．故选：B．8.【答案】D【考点】关系代词【解析】杰克喜欢和外向的善良的同学在一起．【解答】where哪里；which哪一个；when什么时候；who谁，指人．根据先行词是classmates，且关系代词在定语从句中作主语，所以要用 who来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是“杰克喜欢和外向的善良的同学在一起．”故选：D．9.【答案】C【考点】动词短语【解析】当你遇到一个新词的时候，你可以查字典．【解答】A cut up切碎；B clean up打扫干净；C look up查阅，向上看；D put up搭建，张贴根据句意"当你遇到一个生词的时候，你可以在词典里查一下．词典或参考资料中查阅．如果宾语是名词，该名词可以放在look和up之间，也可以放在look up之后；如果宾语是代词，该代词只能放在look和up之间．故选：C．10.【答案】B【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级【解析】﹣﹣嗨，简！下个月我要去石家庄红崖谷．﹣﹣很棒！玻璃栈道比世界上任何一座都长．【解答】考查比较级．A长的．B更长的．C最长的，前面通常加the．D最长的．根据题干中的" than any other one比其它任何一座．可知，两者比较，用比较级longer更长的．故选：B．11.【答案】C【考点】九年级下动词不定式【解析】我每个星期日都去爷爷奶奶家帮忙做家务。