英语写作常见语法错误PPT教学课件
合集下载
70英语写作中的常见错误PPT课件
• 剖析：better位置不当，应置于句末.
2020/9/17
by Wu Joy
5
• 例2.The story he told at first sounded very interesting.
• 这个句子意思不明确，会让人感到难以理 解。
• 改为：The story he told sounded very interesting at first.
应改为has ;同理，want应改为wants.本句是 典型的主谓不一致. • 改为：Once one has money ,he can do what he wants (to do)
2020/9/17
by Wu Joy
2
• 例2. Every boy and girl in Grade 6 are eager to win the contest.
2020/9/1ntence Fragments)
• 在口语中，交际双方可借助手势语气上下文等，不完整的 句子完全可以被理解.可是书面语就不同了，句子结构不 完整会令意思表达不清，这种情况常常发生在主句写完以 后，笔者又想加些补充说明时发生.
• 例1. There are many ways to know the society. For example by TV ,radio ,newspaper and so on .
• 不定代词anybody, everybody, each, every, anyone, nobody, somebody等，通常都跟单 数谓语动词。
• 改为：Every boy and girl in Grade 6 is eager to win the contest.
2020/9/17
2020/9/17
by Wu Joy
5
• 例2.The story he told at first sounded very interesting.
• 这个句子意思不明确，会让人感到难以理 解。
• 改为：The story he told sounded very interesting at first.
应改为has ;同理，want应改为wants.本句是 典型的主谓不一致. • 改为：Once one has money ,he can do what he wants (to do)
2020/9/17
by Wu Joy
2
• 例2. Every boy and girl in Grade 6 are eager to win the contest.
2020/9/1ntence Fragments)
• 在口语中，交际双方可借助手势语气上下文等，不完整的 句子完全可以被理解.可是书面语就不同了，句子结构不 完整会令意思表达不清，这种情况常常发生在主句写完以 后，笔者又想加些补充说明时发生.
• 例1. There are many ways to know the society. For example by TV ,radio ,newspaper and so on .
• 不定代词anybody, everybody, each, every, anyone, nobody, somebody等，通常都跟单 数谓语动词。
• 改为：Every boy and girl in Grade 6 is eager to win the contest.
2020/9/17
英语写作典型错误例析PPT课件
纠正： 1. I have no difficult in finding your home
difficulty
重复累赘
1. The box is too heavy for the weak boy to carry it. 2. I hope to improve your work better. 有些英语单词本身自带某个意思，或由于语法需要不能 再出现某一单词，如果学生基本功不够扎实，就常常出 现造句累赘的现象。
I like listening to music very much and every day I read some newspapers as well.
3. I don’t know I should do what. I don’t know what I should do.
方法点拨：要减少中式英语必须做到：
关联词用法错误
I am tired, I must go to bed.
^ so
His living room seemed empty, there were only two
^ chairs, a desk and a bed.
but
whose
The children are playing in the distance, their parents
Li Ping is not old enough, he can not join the army. Li Ping is not old enough. He can not join the army. Li Ping is not old enough to join the army.
为更好满足学习和使用需求，课件在下载 后自由编辑，请根据实际情况进行调整
difficulty
重复累赘
1. The box is too heavy for the weak boy to carry it. 2. I hope to improve your work better. 有些英语单词本身自带某个意思，或由于语法需要不能 再出现某一单词，如果学生基本功不够扎实，就常常出 现造句累赘的现象。
I like listening to music very much and every day I read some newspapers as well.
3. I don’t know I should do what. I don’t know what I should do.
方法点拨：要减少中式英语必须做到：
关联词用法错误
I am tired, I must go to bed.
^ so
His living room seemed empty, there were only two
^ chairs, a desk and a bed.
but
whose
The children are playing in the distance, their parents
Li Ping is not old enough, he can not join the army. Li Ping is not old enough. He can not join the army. Li Ping is not old enough to join the army.
为更好满足学习和使用需求，课件在下载 后自由编辑，请根据实际情况进行调整
英语写作中几种常见的经典错误(新)PPT演示课件
③电视的亮度应调到最低。(turn down )
The TV’s brightness should tbuerntudronwend tdowtnhe
mtiontihmeumm.inimum.
9
四、典型错误4
5
二、典型错误2 在写作中,逻辑思维混乱.
1. Using Ipods can listen to music and read e-books.(用Ipods可以听音乐和看电子书籍） →Using Ipods , we can listen to music and read e-books. →Ipods can be used to listen to music and read e-books. 2. Through reading can obtain various knowledge. (通过看书能够获得各种各样的知识) →we can obtain various knowledge from reading. → Reading can help us obtain various knowledge.
help us make more friends.
②如果能捐赠一些书给这些孩子，他们就能够获得更多的
知识。
→ If donating some books to these children, they
can get more knowledge.
→ If we donate some books to these children, they
can get more knowledge.
→ we donating some books to these children, they
英语写作典型错误例析PPT教学课件
put on 4. 3. I accepted your letter yesterday.
2020/12/10 recieved
8
关联词用法错误
I am tired, I must go to bed.
^ so
His living room seemed empty, there were only two
9
非完整性句子
Without a friend will feel lonely.
^ one
一个句子至少包括主语和谓语两部分（除祈使句外）， 如果把句子的某一部分当成一个句子，就会导致出现非 完整句子。
2020/12/10
10
改正：
1. The woman talked to you just now is our English
纠正：
1. I returned back the book to you at 6:00 am.
2. My most favorite song is “Hand in Hand”.
3. The train is entering into the tunnel
4. 2020/12/10
7
选词或搭配不当
^ teacher.
who
2. Although rained, we went on working.
^ it was
3. China, which is the third largest country in the world.
4. This part contain 9 province and 3 autonomous regions, have 5,400,00km2
英语写作常见语法错误PPT课件
在上一段落中，划线部分属于句子结构方面的错误。
（1）两句话之间不能用逗号隔开，应加上并列连词 and。
（2）sentence fragment。这种断句只能使用在英语 口语、某些文学作品或非正式的写作中。
2020/10/13
英语写作常见语法错误
9
英语写作常见语法错误-10
• (3) First, fast. You can type 90 to 100 words in one
2020/10/13
英语写作常见语法错误
3
英语写作常见语法错误-4
5. If you try your best to get more aerobic exercise and practice it whenever and wherever possible, we can maintain good physical condition.
6. (指代不清。you 与 we 指代不一致。可改 为：If you try … wherever possible, you can maintain …)
2020/10/13
英语写作常见语法错误
4
英语写作常见语法错误-5
6. In my opinion, I think the owner is justified to do so. (in my opinion与I think重复累赘。可改为：I think the owner is … 或：In my opinion, the owner is …)
2020/10/13
英语写作常见语法错误
8
英语写作常见语法错误-9
In modern society, computers are becoming more and more popular. They are widely used for different uses. (1) Many people use them to type letters, some people still write letters with a pen. I prefer to type letter on the computer. (2) Because it is fast, correct, and clean.
（1）两句话之间不能用逗号隔开，应加上并列连词 and。
（2）sentence fragment。这种断句只能使用在英语 口语、某些文学作品或非正式的写作中。
2020/10/13
英语写作常见语法错误
9
英语写作常见语法错误-10
• (3) First, fast. You can type 90 to 100 words in one
2020/10/13
英语写作常见语法错误
3
英语写作常见语法错误-4
5. If you try your best to get more aerobic exercise and practice it whenever and wherever possible, we can maintain good physical condition.
6. (指代不清。you 与 we 指代不一致。可改 为：If you try … wherever possible, you can maintain …)
2020/10/13
英语写作常见语法错误
4
英语写作常见语法错误-5
6. In my opinion, I think the owner is justified to do so. (in my opinion与I think重复累赘。可改为：I think the owner is … 或：In my opinion, the owner is …)
2020/10/13
英语写作常见语法错误
8
英语写作常见语法错误-9
In modern society, computers are becoming more and more popular. They are widely used for different uses. (1) Many people use them to type letters, some people still write letters with a pen. I prefer to type letter on the computer. (2) Because it is fast, correct, and clean.
英文写作常见错误PPT课件
processed，apologize，grateful，delay，stock，prompt， first-time，would，note，firm，assure，repeat，records，
amend，accept，track
Please return the ___ form asap so that your order can be processed without any ____.
Homework: (5.2-5.9)
1. In my hometown aren’t very busy. People in my hometown aren’t very busy.
2. Keep two full-time jobs is simply impossible. Keeping two full-time jobs is simply impossible.
Being rich doesn’t mean a happy life.
Wealth doesn’t ensure a happy life.
一、主语错误
3. 主谓错位 1) Reading books can acquire
knowledge.
People can acquire knowledge from books.
We _______be _______ if you could supply bank references. Our normal terms for _____customers are 50% ______. I have spoken to my line manager, and we are pleased to
英文写作常见错误
amend，accept，track
Please return the ___ form asap so that your order can be processed without any ____.
Homework: (5.2-5.9)
1. In my hometown aren’t very busy. People in my hometown aren’t very busy.
2. Keep two full-time jobs is simply impossible. Keeping two full-time jobs is simply impossible.
Being rich doesn’t mean a happy life.
Wealth doesn’t ensure a happy life.
一、主语错误
3. 主谓错位 1) Reading books can acquire
knowledge.
People can acquire knowledge from books.
We _______be _______ if you could supply bank references. Our normal terms for _____customers are 50% ______. I have spoken to my line manager, and we are pleased to
英文写作常见错误
英语写作常见错误ppt课件
学生作文中常爱引用一句谚语或格言来开头,于是 在There be句型后紧跟着又出现了一个谓语动词。 实际上,要表示“常言道”英语中有现成的说法， 如：“As the saying goes”, “As a proverb has it” 等。还有些学生的作文开头就是“There has different ideas about...”，连基本的“There be”句 型也被改造了。
(2) 形容词和名词的搭配:英语中形容词和名词搭配 的现象也很普遍。例如:形容女子美丽,我们常用 beautiful或pretty,但形容男子漂亮时,我们则须用 handsome或smart。又如:strong和powerful为同义词, 我们只能说strong tea和 a powerful car;反之,则不能 被接受；
.
10
3. 词语搭配不当。
何为搭配？语言学家JR.Firth(1957)将搭配定 义为词汇间的相互关联(You shall know a word by the company it keeps.)。 Halliday&Cowie都强调搭配是词语的“共 现”。需指出的是词汇之间的搭配基本上 是约定俗成的，没有什么道理可讲。英语 中的习惯搭配范围很广,种类很多。常见的 有:
常见错误
.
1
中国人学英语总是受到汉语的干扰。英语 写作是语法概念、词汇知识、修辞手法等 交流手段的综合运用。缺乏对英语习惯表 达法的了解及缺少写作技巧的基本训练， 英语写作中就会出现各种错误
.
2
一、结构错误
1. There be 句型拖泥带水。如：
There is an old sentence says “Practice makes perfect.”
(2) 形容词和名词的搭配:英语中形容词和名词搭配 的现象也很普遍。例如:形容女子美丽,我们常用 beautiful或pretty,但形容男子漂亮时,我们则须用 handsome或smart。又如:strong和powerful为同义词, 我们只能说strong tea和 a powerful car;反之,则不能 被接受；
.
10
3. 词语搭配不当。
何为搭配？语言学家JR.Firth(1957)将搭配定 义为词汇间的相互关联(You shall know a word by the company it keeps.)。 Halliday&Cowie都强调搭配是词语的“共 现”。需指出的是词汇之间的搭配基本上 是约定俗成的，没有什么道理可讲。英语 中的习惯搭配范围很广,种类很多。常见的 有:
常见错误
.
1
中国人学英语总是受到汉语的干扰。英语 写作是语法概念、词汇知识、修辞手法等 交流手段的综合运用。缺乏对英语习惯表 达法的了解及缺少写作技巧的基本训练， 英语写作中就会出现各种错误
.
2
一、结构错误
1. There be 句型拖泥带水。如：
There is an old sentence says “Practice makes perfect.”
英语写作中几种常见的经典错误(新)精品PPT课件
The tasks for this lesson: 1.复合句中缺少必要的连接词
2.逻辑性错误
3. be动词用错 4.主语用错 5. There be 句型用错 6.谓语与非谓语混乱
一、典型错误1
在写作中,复合句缺少相应的连接词。
1. You should do is to adjust yourself. (你所应该做
三、典型错误3 Be 动词使用不当
1.We are often blame the teachers for their strict demands. (我们常常会责备老ar师e 的严格要求) 2.However, other students against the idea. (然而, 其他学生都反对这个观点)
的是调整好自己)
→ What you should do is to adjust yourself.
2. My dream is I can become a super sport star just like Lin shuhao. (我的梦想是成为林书豪一样的运动
明星)
→ My dream is that I can become a super sport star just like Lin shuhao.
The TV’s brightness should tbuerntudronwend tdowtnhe mtiontihmeumm.inimum.
What upsets us most is that many people are not aware of its importance.
2.我们最好要保持放松,这对我们的学习有积极的影响。
We had better keep us relaxed, which will have an active effect on our study.
英语写作常见语法错误分析PPT课件
important role in many fields of our life. As is known to all, English plays an
important role in many fields of our life.
or It is known to all that English plays an
important role in many fields of our life.
or What is known to all is that English plays an important role in many fields of our life.
D.句子成分缺失 California has a population of 38 million which mainly including Indians, Europeans and others.
sentences. 1. Wherever they looked that nearly
everything was destroyed. Wherever they looked nearly everything
was destroyed. 2. As is known to all that English plays an
Indians were the first to arrive here. or What is known to all is that 15,000 years
ago Indians were the first to arrive here.
Try to correct the mistakes in the following
important role in many fields of our life.
or It is known to all that English plays an
important role in many fields of our life.
or What is known to all is that English plays an important role in many fields of our life.
D.句子成分缺失 California has a population of 38 million which mainly including Indians, Europeans and others.
sentences. 1. Wherever they looked that nearly
everything was destroyed. Wherever they looked nearly everything
was destroyed. 2. As is known to all that English plays an
Indians were the first to arrive here. or What is known to all is that 15,000 years
ago Indians were the first to arrive here.
Try to correct the mistakes in the following
《常见语法错误》课件
详细描述
过去时与现在时混淆，如“I am wrote a letter yesterday”；现在完成时与过 去完成时混淆，如“I have been gone to Beijing”；一般现在时与一般过去时 混淆，如“He doesn't like to eat apples”。
语态误用
总结词
主动语态、被动语态使用不当
总结词
副词混淆使用
详细描述
将副词与介词混淆使用，如将“I will be there in an hour”写成“I will be there after an hour”。
介词错误
总结词
介词搭配不当
详细描述
介词与其他词语的搭配出现错误，如将“in the morning”写成“at the morning”。
总结词
介词遗漏或多余
详细描述
句子中遗漏了必要的介词，或者多用了不必要的介词，如将“I will meet you on the park”写成“I will meet you in the park”。
PART 02
常见语法错误原因
词汇混淆
总结词
指代词、动词、名词、形容词等词类混淆
详细描述
指代词混淆，如“他、她、它”使用不当；动词与名词混淆，如“run”误用为 “runs”；形容词与副词混淆，如“beautiful”误用为“beautifully”。
在句子中使用了错误的名词，如将“电视机 ”写成“电视器”，或者将“手机”写成“ 手提电话”。
04
详细描述
名词的复数形式使用不当，如将 “feet”写成“foots”。
06
详细描述
将可数名词与不可数名词混淆使用，如将 “information”（不可数名词）写成 “informations”。
过去时与现在时混淆，如“I am wrote a letter yesterday”；现在完成时与过 去完成时混淆，如“I have been gone to Beijing”；一般现在时与一般过去时 混淆，如“He doesn't like to eat apples”。
语态误用
总结词
主动语态、被动语态使用不当
总结词
副词混淆使用
详细描述
将副词与介词混淆使用，如将“I will be there in an hour”写成“I will be there after an hour”。
介词错误
总结词
介词搭配不当
详细描述
介词与其他词语的搭配出现错误，如将“in the morning”写成“at the morning”。
总结词
介词遗漏或多余
详细描述
句子中遗漏了必要的介词，或者多用了不必要的介词，如将“I will meet you on the park”写成“I will meet you in the park”。
PART 02
常见语法错误原因
词汇混淆
总结词
指代词、动词、名词、形容词等词类混淆
详细描述
指代词混淆，如“他、她、它”使用不当；动词与名词混淆，如“run”误用为 “runs”；形容词与副词混淆，如“beautiful”误用为“beautifully”。
在句子中使用了错误的名词，如将“电视机 ”写成“电视器”，或者将“手机”写成“ 手提电话”。
04
详细描述
名词的复数形式使用不当，如将 “feet”写成“foots”。
06
详细描述
将可数名词与不可数名词混淆使用，如将 “information”（不可数名词）写成 “informations”。
相关主题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
7. If adopted, we hope the law will resolve the problem.
2020/12/09
英语写作常见语法错误
5
英语写作常见语法错误-6
(if adopted的逻辑主语是the law，与句子的主语we不 一致，为悬垂分词。可改为：If the law is adopted, we hope … 或：If adopted, the law will resolve the problem.)
2020/12/09
英语写作常见语法错误
2
英语写作常见语法错误-3
4. The above-mentioned disadvantages which are brought about by environmental pollution is very detrimental but often miss people’s attention. (句子的主语是advantages，要用复数动词。 可改为：The above-mentioned advantages which are … pollution are very detrimental …)
英语写作常见语法错误-1
常见语法错误举例：
1. Now is golden time for us to attain a fair command of English.
2. (词性使用不当。now是副词，不能作主语。 可改为：Now it is the golden time for us …)
以上错误如果稍加小心，尚可避免。但下文中 的错误则需要考生格外注意。
2020/12/09
英语写作常见语法错误
6
英语写作常见语法错误-7
In modern society, computers are becoming more and more popular. They are widely used for different uses. Many people use them to type letters, some people still write letters with a pen. I prefer to type letter on the computer. Because it is fast, correct, and clean.
2020/12/09
英语写作常见语法错误
7
英语写作常见语法错误-8
First, fast. You can type 90 to 100 words in one minute. The person who is good at it can even more. And nowadays, a lot of people are working hard to obtain the certificate of computer typing. Many of them get certificates, however, some do not.
2020/12/09
英语写作常见语法错误
8
英语写作常见语法错误-9
In modern society, computers are becoming more and more popular. They are widely used for different uses. (1) Many people use them to type letters, some people still write letters with a pen. I prefer to type letter on the computer. (2) Because it is fast, correct, and clean.
6. (指代不清。you 与 we 指代不一致。可改 为：If you try … wherever possible, you can maintain …)
2020/12/09
英语写作常见语法错误
4
英语写作常见语法错误-5
6. In my opinion, I think the owner is justified to do so. (in my opinion与I think重复累赘。可改为：I think the owner is … 或：In my opinion, the owner is …)
3. A typical family nowadays is consisted of
three to four members.
4. (语态错误。consist of 一定要使用主动语 态。可改为：A typical family nowadays
consists of three to four members. )
3. 2. My roommate is so troublesome, I can hardly put with him any more.
2020/12/09
英语写作常见语法错误
1
英语写作常见语法错误-2
(标点符号错误。两个句子之间缺少连词。可改 为：My roommate is so troublesome that I can hardly …)
在上一段落中，划线部分属于句子结构方面的错误。
（1）两句话之间不能用逗号隔开，应加上并列连词 and。
（2）sentence fragment。这种断句只能使用在英语 口语、某些文学作品或非正式的写作中。
2020/12/09
英语写作常见语法错误
9
英语写作常见语法错误-10
• (3) First, fast. You can type 90 to 10写作常见语法错误
3
英语写作常见语法错误-4
5. If you try your best to get more aerobic exercise and practice it whenever and wherever possible, we can maintain good physical condition.
2020/12/09
英语写作常见语法错误
5
英语写作常见语法错误-6
(if adopted的逻辑主语是the law，与句子的主语we不 一致，为悬垂分词。可改为：If the law is adopted, we hope … 或：If adopted, the law will resolve the problem.)
2020/12/09
英语写作常见语法错误
2
英语写作常见语法错误-3
4. The above-mentioned disadvantages which are brought about by environmental pollution is very detrimental but often miss people’s attention. (句子的主语是advantages，要用复数动词。 可改为：The above-mentioned advantages which are … pollution are very detrimental …)
英语写作常见语法错误-1
常见语法错误举例：
1. Now is golden time for us to attain a fair command of English.
2. (词性使用不当。now是副词，不能作主语。 可改为：Now it is the golden time for us …)
以上错误如果稍加小心，尚可避免。但下文中 的错误则需要考生格外注意。
2020/12/09
英语写作常见语法错误
6
英语写作常见语法错误-7
In modern society, computers are becoming more and more popular. They are widely used for different uses. Many people use them to type letters, some people still write letters with a pen. I prefer to type letter on the computer. Because it is fast, correct, and clean.
2020/12/09
英语写作常见语法错误
7
英语写作常见语法错误-8
First, fast. You can type 90 to 100 words in one minute. The person who is good at it can even more. And nowadays, a lot of people are working hard to obtain the certificate of computer typing. Many of them get certificates, however, some do not.
2020/12/09
英语写作常见语法错误
8
英语写作常见语法错误-9
In modern society, computers are becoming more and more popular. They are widely used for different uses. (1) Many people use them to type letters, some people still write letters with a pen. I prefer to type letter on the computer. (2) Because it is fast, correct, and clean.
6. (指代不清。you 与 we 指代不一致。可改 为：If you try … wherever possible, you can maintain …)
2020/12/09
英语写作常见语法错误
4
英语写作常见语法错误-5
6. In my opinion, I think the owner is justified to do so. (in my opinion与I think重复累赘。可改为：I think the owner is … 或：In my opinion, the owner is …)
3. A typical family nowadays is consisted of
three to four members.
4. (语态错误。consist of 一定要使用主动语 态。可改为：A typical family nowadays
consists of three to four members. )
3. 2. My roommate is so troublesome, I can hardly put with him any more.
2020/12/09
英语写作常见语法错误
1
英语写作常见语法错误-2
(标点符号错误。两个句子之间缺少连词。可改 为：My roommate is so troublesome that I can hardly …)
在上一段落中，划线部分属于句子结构方面的错误。
（1）两句话之间不能用逗号隔开，应加上并列连词 and。
（2）sentence fragment。这种断句只能使用在英语 口语、某些文学作品或非正式的写作中。
2020/12/09
英语写作常见语法错误
9
英语写作常见语法错误-10
• (3) First, fast. You can type 90 to 10写作常见语法错误
3
英语写作常见语法错误-4
5. If you try your best to get more aerobic exercise and practice it whenever and wherever possible, we can maintain good physical condition.