2017年中考英语试卷
2017年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷-答案
黑龙江省哈尔滨市2017年初中升学考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择1.【答案】A【解析】英语中的感叹句要有what和how来引导,其句型是:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他以及What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他。
根据所给的单词,形容词是good,名词是advice不可数名词,应用what来感叹,前面的不定冠词an/a省略,故答案是:A。
2.【答案】B【解析】根据设空处后面的时间9a.m.next Friday,可知句子中的时间状语是下个星期五的上午九点,是考查具体时刻前面的介词,用介词at。
at+时间点;in+年、月、季节等;on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上。
故选B。
3.【答案】C【解析】句意:你能告诉我戴着墨镜的那个人是谁吗?当然。
他是我们的教练。
他教我们打棒球。
根据题干Certainly. He is _____ coach. He teaches _____ to play baseball.可知第一空后有名词coach,教练,所以用形容词性物主代词our;第二空动词teach教,后接宾格us,即当然。
他是我们的教练。
他教我们打棒球。
故选C。
4.【答案】C【解析】主语I是动词invite的承受者,结合yesterday evening故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词,主语I,故was,故答案是C。
5.【答案】C【解析】句意:你是怎样保持健康的?我住在第十二层楼。
我每天走上楼,而不是坐电梯。
根据最后一句I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day.我每天走上楼,而不是坐电梯。
可知题干意思为我住在第十二层楼。
应该用序数词twelfth,这里表示特指,前面加定冠词the。
故选C。
6.【答案】B【解析】结合become interested in对…感兴趣,interest是名词,interesting的主语是物,故答案是B。
2017年河南省中考英语试卷(解析版)
2017年河南省中考英语试卷一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内.每段对话读两遍.1.How is the weather now?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.2.What are the two speakers talking about?A.A football match.B.A volleyball match.C.A basketball match.3.Where will the two speakers go?A.To the zoo.B.To the park.C.To the beach.4.What is the name of the girl?A.Sandy.B.Sally.C.Sherry.5.Where the two speakers going to meet tonight?A.At the cinema.B.At Lucy’s house.C.At Peter’s house.二、第二节听下面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内.每段对话或独自读两遍.6.听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题.6.Where is the man going?A.To London.B.To Cardiff.C.To Manchester.7.When will the next train leave?A.At 16:30.B.At 17:00.C.At 19:30.8.How much more shall the man pay for a new ticket?A.£3.B.£6.C.£9.9.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第10两个小题.9.Where are the two speakers going to do tonight?A.See an action movie.B.Watch a talk show.C.Enjoy a pop concert.10.When will they meet?A.At 6:30.B.At 7:00.C.At7:30.11.听下面一段独白,回答第11至第12两个小题.11.Who cooks dinner for all the family on weekdays?A.Mom.B.Emma.C.Tom.12.Why is Tom's mother happy with him?A.Because he helps out at home.B.Because he enjoys doing sports.C.Because he does his homework.13.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题.13.What are the two speakers?A.Teachers.B.StudentsC.Reporters.14.What are they mainly talking about?A.Subjects.B.Students.C.Teachers.15.Why does Jack like Mr.Thomas?A.Because he gives little homework.B.Because he always speaks English.C.Because he explains everything well.16.听下面一篇短文.根据短文内容,按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序,.短文读两遍.16.17.18.19.20..二、选择填空.(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从ABCD 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.21.﹣﹣﹣When will car race begin﹣﹣﹣I’m not sure.Maybe next week,or maybe week after next()A.a; the B.an;the C.the;a D.the;the22.His name is James,but he usually calls____ Jim.()A.he B.him C.his D.himself23.If you fight hard,know who you are,and are proud of who you are,you've got a good of winning.A.choice B.chance C.decision D.direction24.Miho is student because she was born later than anyone else in her class.()A.young B.younger C.the younger D.the youngest25.﹣﹣Jimmy,where are my glasses?I have looked everywhere.﹣﹣Oh,Granny.They are _____ on your nose.()A.even B.well C.right D.ever26.﹣﹣Paul,I'm busy cooking.Can you give a hand?﹣﹣Just a minute.I my e﹣mail.()A.am checking B.will check C.have checked D.was checking27.Father brought his little boy to a concert.But his too young to sit ___ the whole concert.() A.for B.with C.during D.through28.﹣﹣﹣I don’t care what people think.﹣﹣﹣Well,you ___.You're not alone in this world.()A.can B.may C.should D.will29.﹣﹣Why are you leaving your job?﹣﹣I can’t s tand it any longer.I always ____ to work overtime.()A.am; asking B.am;asked C.was;asking D.was; asked30.Don’t kn ow where your kids are in the house?Turn off the Internet and they’ll_____ quickly.()A.get up B.stand up C.show up D.hurry up31.The actor was happy he got a part in the a movie,_____ the part was a small one.()A.since B.while C.though D.unless32.The plane on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather..() A.ran B.moved C.shook D.remained33.I hate the dogs live in the next house.They make loud noises all night()A.who B.that C.what D.whom34.Whenever we kids come over,Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don’t break anything.()A.make B.made C.to make D.making35.Which of the following sentences is correct?()A.He came in and sat down.B.We all like<Harry Potter>.C.When we met.He didn’t say hello.D.We went out,headed for the bus stop.三、完形填空(10小题,每小题10分,共10分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案.36.A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London.He walked and walked and became(36).He walked into a restaurant,where he found a(37)at an empty table.The waiter took the panda’s order.After he (38)his dinner,the panda stood up,calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden,and fired into the air.(39)he turned around and walked toward the door.Naturally,the waiter was horrified(恐惧的),but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped him for a(n)(40).The panda said to him,”What do I look like to (41)?".The waiter answered,”Well,a giant panda,of course,"”That’s right,"said the panda."Look it up.”and he walked out.The waiter called the(42).When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story.(43)the pa nda's words”looking it up".So the police officer (44) a young man out to get an encyclopedia(百科全书).The young man returned with the encyclopedia.The officer (45)”panda”and there was the answer,”Giant panda,lives in china,eats shoots (竹笋)and leaves.”36.A.tired B.angry C.crazy D.hungry37.A.seat B.note C.waiter D.newspaper38.A.ordered B.finished C.served D.cooked39.A.So B.Once C.Then D.Also40.A.talk B.excuse C.question D.explanation41.A.us B.him C.you D.them42.A.bosses B.police C.neighbors D.customerst43.A.about B.like C.without D.including44.A.sent B.took C.drove D.invited45.A.turned to B.asked for C.looked up D.called on.四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题10分,.共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
2017年安徽省中考英语试卷-答案
安徽省2017年初中毕业学业水平考试英语答案解析第一部分听力I.关键词语选择1.【答案】C2.【答案】C3.【答案】A4.【答案】B5.【答案】AII.短对话理解6.【答案】A7.【答案】A8.【答案】B9.【答案】C10.【答案】B11.【答案】C12.【答案】B13.【答案】C14.【答案】A15.【答案】BIII.长对话理解16.【答案】C17.【答案】A18.【答案】B19.【答案】A20.【答案】CIV.短文理解21.【答案】C22.【答案】A24.【答案】A25.【答案】BV.信息转换26.【答案】Nine/927.【答案】Friday28.【答案】guides29.【答案】history30.【答案】play第二部分英语知识运用VI.单项填空31.【答案】D【解析】根据第一句“I’m afraid I can’t do well in the game.”可知,空格处应为安慰对方的话,让对方别紧张。
Take it easy意为“别紧张”,符合题意。
故选D。
【考点】情景交际。
32.【答案】B【解析】空格处指代问句中提到的“this iPad”,是同名同物,应使用代词it。
one表示泛指,相当于an iPad;other意为“其他的”;another人意为“另一个”,均不符合语境。
故选B。
【考点】代词的用法。
33.【答案】A【解析】chance意为“机会”;habit意为“习惯”;question意为“问题”;price意为“价格”。
句意为:新丝绸之路将为更多的国家提供一个交流的好机会。
故选A。
【考点】名词辨析。
34.【答案】D【解析】根据时间状语“over the years”可知,应使用现在完成时,其结构为“have/has+动词的过去分词”。
故选D。
【考点】动词的时态。
35.【答案】C【解析】根据语境及“Great!”可知,答话人从未看过比这更好看的电影,应用形容词good的比较级better。
2017年黑龙江齐齐哈尔市中考英语试卷(含解析)
2017黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考英语试题第一部分语言知识运用(共计65分)I. Multiple choke (本题共 20 分,每小题1 分)Choose the best answer from A、B or C according to the meaning of the sentence. (2017·黑龙江齐齐哈尔)1. Listen! The little girl_______ singing in the room.A./B. areC. is1. C【解析】考查主谓一致。
句意:看这个小女孩正在房间里唱歌。
主语是girl是单数,助动词用is。
故选C。
(2017·黑龙江齐齐哈尔)2.I have________useful book. It is about how to play________basketball.A. an,/B.a,/C. an,the2. B【解析】考查冠词。
句意:我有一本有用的书。
他是关于如何去打篮球的。
useful 第一个因素是辅音音素,表示“一个”用a,球类前面与play搭配时用零冠词。
故选B。
(2017·黑龙江齐齐哈尔)3. It is raining outside. Why not________ an umbrella?A. to takeB. takeC. taking3. B【解析】考查动词的非谓语形式。
句意:外面正在下雨。
为什么不拿把雨伞呢?Whynot后接动词原形。
故选B。
(2017·黑龙江齐齐哈尔)4. —The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022.—________ good news it is!A. WhatB.What aC. How4. A【解析】考查感叹句。
句意:——第22届冬奥会将在2022年在中国被办。
——多么好的消息呀!根据形容词修饰名词可知是对名词进行感叹,news是不可数名词,用what。
2017中考英语试卷及答案
2017中考英语试卷及答案A. 听单句话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,每小题听一遍。
B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. What’s the problem with George’s homework?A. Spelling mistakes.B. Grammar mistakes.C. Awful handwriting.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7. What is the boy going to do tomorrow afternoon?A. Play basketballB. play football.C. Play volleyball.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8. How much is one tea set with eight cups?A. 40 yuan.B. 160 yuan.C. 200 yuan.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9. How does the woman like the city?A. She is not used to the weather there.B. She thinks the traffic there is very good.C. She likes the shopping environment there.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10. Why is the girl going to the bookstore tomorrow?A. She wants to spend time there reading.B. Some of the books there will be cheaper.C. Her father will be free and drive her there.听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。
浙江省杭州市2017年中考英语真题(含答案)
2017年浙江省杭州市中考英语真题试卷一、听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.What is the woman looking for?A.Her phone.B.Her desk.C.Her dictionary.2.What is the man doing?A.Shopping online.B.Watching videos.C.Fixing the computer.3.How did the woman go around San Francisco?A.By car.B.By train.C.By taxi.4.Where is the museum?A.On New Street.B.At the first crossing.C.Opposite the library5.Why couldn't Sandy get the books?A.Because he was too busy to go to the bookstore.B.Because the bookstore closed before he arrived.C.Because the books were sold out before he arrived.二、听下面3段对话或独白。
6.听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
(1)Who is going to Peru this weekend?A.Lucy.B.Mike.C.Jack.(2)What will Mike do this weekend?A.Stay with Jack.B.Have an exam.C.Study for a test.(3)When Will Lucy see the movie?A.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.7.听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
2017年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)
2017年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)201 7年⾼中阶段学校招⽣统⼀考试英语本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共12页。
考试时间120分钟,满分120分。
温馨提⽰:1.答题前,考⽣务必将⾃⼰的姓名、座位号、考号⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊签字笔填写在答题卡上。
监考⽼师统⼀将条形码贴在答题卡规定的位置后,考⽣须认真核对,确认⽆误。
2.选择题必须使⽤2B铅笔,在答题卡相应位置规范填涂。
如需改动,⽤橡⽪擦擦⼲净后,再选涂其他答案标号;⾮选择题⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊签字笔作答,作答必须写在答题卡的对应框内,超出答题区书写的答案⽆效;在草稿纸、试题卷上作答⽆效。
3.考试结束后,将试卷及答题卡⼀并交回。
第I卷(选择题共85分)第⼀部分听⼒(共两节满分20分)第⼀节(本题共5⼩题,每⼩题1分,计5分)听下⾯五段对话,每段对话后有⼀个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图⽚中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂⿊。
听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. Which invention does the man think is the most important?2. What festival are they talking about?3. What did Mary use to look like?4. How do people in China greet others when they meet for the first time?5. Where did Lily go on vacation?第⼆节(本题共15⼩题,每⼩题1分,计15分)听下⾯四段对话和⼀段独⽩,每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂⿊。
听每段对话或独⽩前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各⼩题;听完后,各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
福建省2017年中考英语真题(含答案)
2017年福建省中考英语真题试卷一、听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
(每小题1.5分)1.选出与句子内容相符的选项()A.B.C.2.选出与句子内容相符的选项()A.B.C.3.选出与句子内容相符的选项()A.B.C.4.选出与句子内容相符的选项()A.B.C.5.选出与句子内容相符的选项()A.B.C.二、听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
(每小题1.5分)6.听第1段对话,回答小题。
What does Helen think of Shanghai?A.Modem.B.Noisy.C.Crowded.7.听第2段对话,回答小题。
When did Jane take part in the activity?A.Last Friday.B.Last Saturday.C.Last Sunday.8.听第3段对话,回答小题。
Whose watch is it?A.David's.B.Lily's.C.Sally's.9.听第4段对话,回答小题。
What kind of fruit does Maria like best?A.Bananas.B.Apples.C.Oranges.10.听第5段对话,回答小题。
(1)What does the woman want to buy?A.A skirt.B.A blouse.C.A T-shirt.(2)What size does the woman wear?A.Size S.B.Size M.C.Size L.11.听第6段对话,回答小题。
(1)Where are the two speakers?A.In a gym.B.In a hospital.C.In a musuem.(2)What was wrong with Lucy yesterday?A.She had a cold.B.She had a cough.C.She had a toothache.12.听第7段对话,回答小题。
2017年四川省成都市中考英语试卷含答案
绝密★启用前四川省成都市2017年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试英 语(满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
)A 卷(共100分)第一部分 听力测试(共30小题,计30分)一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。
每小题含两遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) 1. Yes, she can. B. Yes, she does. C. Yes, she is. 2. A. It is. B. I see. C. Thank you. 3. A. You’re welcome. B. You’re right. C. You’re kind. 4. A. For an hour. B. Once a week. C. In a week. 5. A. Sure. It’s my pleasure. B. Sure, You could. C. Sure. Here you are. 二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片,并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的(6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确的答案。
每小题念两遍。
(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分) 11. A. She is short. B. She has curly hair. C. She wears glasses. 12. A. At 10:00 pm. B. At 10:30 pm. C. At 11:00 pm. 13. A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 14. A. Wonderful. B. Cute. C. Excited. 15. A. Big Screen. B. Town China. C. Movie World. 16. A. In the bookstore. B. In the reading room. C. In the library. 17. A. The nature museum. B. The art museum C. The science museum. 18. A. She went to the water park. B. She went to the countryside. C. She went to her grandparents’. 19. A. Twenty. B. Fifteen. C. Five. 20. A. He’s cleaning his room. B. He’s playing a game. C. He’s watching TV .四、听短文,根据短文选择正确答案。
2017年四川省成都市中考英语试题+参考答案+听力材料+听力mp3
成都市二O 一七年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试(含成都市初三毕业会考)英语试题(满分150分,考试时间120分钟)A 卷(共100分)第一部分听力(共30小题;计30分)一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答案。
每小题念两遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)( ) 1. A. Yes, she can. B. Yes, she does. C. Yes, she is. ( ) 2. A. It is. B. I see. C. Thank you. ( ) 3. A. Yo u’re welcome. B. You’re right. C. You’re kind.( ) 4. A. For an hour. B. Once a week. C. In a week. ( ) 5. A . Sure. It’s my magazine.A. Sure. It’s my magazine.A. Sure. It’s my magazine.B. Sure, you could. B. Sure, you could. C. Sure. Here you are. 二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片。
每小题念两遍。
(共(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)A. B. C. D. E. 6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
每小题念两遍。
(共(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)( )11. A. She is short.B. She has curly hair. C. She wears glasses. ( )12. A. At 10:00 pm. B. At 10:30 pm. C. At 11:00 pm. ( )13. A. One. B. Two. C. Three. ( )14. A. Wonderful. B. Cute. C. Excited. ( )15. A. Big Screen. B. Town China. C. Movie World. ( )16. A. In the bookstore. B. In the reading room. C. In the library. ( )17. A. The nature museum. B. The art museum. C. The science museum. ( )18. A. S he went to the water park. She went to the water park. B. She went to the countryside. C. She went to her grandparents.( )19. A. Twenty. B. Fifteen. C. Five. ( )20. A. He’s cleaning his room.B. He’s playing a game.C. He’s watching TV .四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。
2017年武汉市中考英语试卷(含答案解析)
2017年武汉市中考英语试卷(含答案解析)2017 年武汉市中考英语试卷(含答案解析)2017 年武汉市初中毕业⽣学业考试英语试卷第I 卷(选择题共85分)第⼀部分听⼒部分听下⾯8段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时同来作答有关⼩题和阅渎下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
5. Where are the two speaking?A. In a department store.B. On a playground.6. What does the father mean? A. He doesn't like music.⼀、听⼒测试(共三节)第⼀节(共 4 ⼩题,每⼩题 1 分,满分 4 分)听下⾯4个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每个问题后,你都有 S 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每个问题仅读⼀遍。
1. A. Some old books. B. It 's Jim's.B. Mr. Smith.B. It's tiring.B. For about 3 hours.C. Big and clean. C. In the classroom. C. In the USA. C. At 2 this afternoon. 2. A. About food. 3. A. By plane. 4. A. Very nice.第⼆节(共 8⼩题,每⼩题 1分,満分 8分) C.In a clothing factory.B. He doesn't like the question.C. The music doesn't sound good.7. Why does the woman suggest Betty should look at the computer? A. She owns it. B. She can help with it.8. What's the relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student.9. How does the man like the panda?A. It's cute.B. It's not cute. 10. Who will open up the gin? A. The man. B. The woman.C. She is very outgoing.C. Doctor and patient. C. It's just so-so. C. Ted.11. Which place does the man like better? A. Neither. B. Hawaii. C. Mexico. 12. What time did the train leave?A. At 9 : 10.B. At 9 : 15.第三节(共 13 ⼩题,每⼩题 1 分,满分 13 分)听下⾯ 4 段对话或独⽩。
2017年河南中考英语试卷(含解析)
2017年河南普通高中招生考试试卷二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(2017·河南)21.—When will ______ car race begin?—I’m not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe ______ week after next.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. the; the21. D 【解析】考查冠词用法。
句意:——汽车比赛何时开始?——我不确定。
可能是下周,也可能是下下周。
定冠词the可用在由普通名词和另外一些词构成的机关团体,比赛等专有名词前,故第一空用the;第二空是特指具体的哪周,故也用the。
(2017·河南)22. His name is James, but he usually calls ______ Jim.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself22. D 【解析】考查代词用法。
句意:他的名字是詹姆斯,但他通常称呼自己为吉姆。
此处可知是自己称呼自己,故要用反身动词。
(2017·河南)23. If you fight hard, know who you are, and are proud of who you are, you’ve got a good _____ of winning.A. choiceB. chanceC. decisionD. direction23. B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
A项“选择”;B项“机会”;C项“决定”;D项“方向;指示”。
由句意可知只有努力奋斗,找准定位,充满自信就会得到获胜的机会,故答案选B。
(2017·河南)24. Miho is ________ student because she was born later than anyone else in her class.A. youngB. youngerC. the youngerD. the youngest24. D 【解析】考查形容词比较级与最高级用法。
2017年江西中考英语真题卷含答案解析
江西省2017年中等学校招生考试英语试题卷说明:1.全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.请将答案写在答题卡上,否则不给分。
一、听力测试(27分)现在是试听时间。
请听一段对话,然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy?A. Some juice.B. Some oranges.C. Some apples.答案是C。
A)请听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分)1. Where does the woman live?A. In the town.B. In the city.C. In the mountains.2. What time will Sally and Kevin meet this Sunday?A. At six.B. At seven.C. At eight.3. Who has a fever?A. Jim.B. Michael.C. Michael’s mother.4. What will Lily do?A. Go fishing.B. Go for a snack.C. Go hiking.5. How is the weather tomorrow?A.Windy.B. Rainy.C.Sunny.6. Why is Tom feeling sad?A.Because he failed the English exam.B.Because he has no friends to talk with.C.Because he doesn't know whom to talk with.7. How much will the man pay?A. $2.15.B. $2.50.C.$5.00.8. What does the woman mean?A.It's time to go to bed.B.It's too early to go to bed.C.She has too much work to do.B)请听下面5段对话或独白。
2017年河南省中考英语试卷含答案及详细解析
2017 年河南省中考英语试卷一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内.每段对话读两遍.1.(1分)(2017?河南)How is the weather now?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.2.(1分)(2017?河南)What are the two speakers talking about?A.A football match.B.A volleyball match.C.A basketball match.3.(1分)(2017?河南)Where will the two speakers go?A.To the zoo.B.To the park.C.To the beach.4.(1分)(2017?河南)What is the name of the girl?A.Sandy.B.Sally.C.Sherry.5.(1分)(2017?河南)Where the two speakers going to meet tonight?A.At the cinema.B.At Lucy's house.C.At Peter's house.二、第二节听下面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内.每段对话或独自读两遍.6.(3分)(2017?河南)听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题.6.Where is the man going?A.To London.B.To Cardiff.C.To Manchester.7.When will the next train leave?A.At 16:30.B.At 17:00.C.At 19:30.8.How much more shall the man pay for a new ticke?tA. £ 3.B. £ 6.C. £ 9.9 . (2分)(2017?河南)听下面一段对话,回答第9至第10两个小题.9. Where are the two speakers going to do tonight?A. See an action movie.B. Watch a talk show.C. Enjoy a pop concert.10. When will they meet ?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At7:30.11 . (2分)(2017?河南)听下面一段独白,回答第11至第12两个小题.11. Who cooks dinner for all the family on weekdays?A. Mom .B. Emma.C. Tom.12. Why is Tom's mother happy with him?A. Because he helps out at home.B. Because he enjoys doing sportsC. Because he does his homework13. (3分)(2017?河南)听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题.13. What are the two speakers?A . TeachersB . Stude ntsC . Reporters .14 . What are they mainly talking about?A . Subjects.B . Stude nts.C . Teachers15 . Why does Jack like Mr Thomas?A . Because he gives little homeworkB . Because he always speaks En glishC . Because he expla ins everythi ng well16 . (5分)(2017?河南)听下面一篇短文.根据短文内容,按照你所听内容的16 . 略仃. 略18 . 略19 . 略20 . 略、选择填空.(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.21 . (1 分)(2017?河南)-- When will ______ car race begin------- r m not sure . Maybe next week,or maybe______ week after next ()A . a;theB . an;theC . the; aD . the; the22 . (1 分)(2017?河南)His name is James but he usually calls _ Jim ()A. heB. himC. hisD. himself23. (1 分)(2017?可南)If you fight hard, know who you are, and are proud of whoyou are, you've got a good ________ of winning.A . choiceB . cha nee C. decisi on D . direct ion24. ______________________________ (1 分)(2017?可南)Miho is student because she was born later thananyone else in her class ()A . youngB . younger C. the younger D . the youngest25 . (1 分)(2017?河南)——Jimmy, where are my glassed I have looked everywhere .——Oh, Granny . They are ______ on your nose ()A . eve nB . wellC . rightD . ever26 . (1 分)(2017?河南)—Paul, I'm busy cooking. Can you give a hand—Just a minute. I ______ my e- mail .()A . am check ing B. will check C. have checked? . was check ing27 . (1 分)(2017?河南)Father brought his little boy to a concert . But his too youngto sit ___ the whole con cert .()A . forB . withC . duringD . through28 . (1 分)(2017?河南)-- I don't care what people think.------- W ell, you ___ . You're not alone in this world .()A . canB . may C. should D . will29 . (1 分)(2017?河南)—Why are you leaving your job?——I can't sta nd it any Ion ger. I _____ always ____ to work overtime .()A . am;ask in gB. am;asked C. was;ask ing D . was;asked30 . (1 分)(2017?河南)Don't know where your kids are in the house? Turn off theInternet and they'll ____ quickly .()A . get upB . sta nd up C. show up D . hurry up31. ____________________________________________________________ (1 分)(2017?可南)The actor was happy he got a part in the a movie _______ the part was a small one ()A . sinceB . while C. though D . uni ess32. (1 分)(2017?河南)The plane ____ on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather..()A. ranB. movedC. shookD. remained33. (1 分)(2017?河南)I hate the dogs ___ live in the next house. They make loud noises all night ()A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whom34. (1 分)(2017?河南)Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands thereand watches us ________ sure we don't break anything.()A. makeB. madeC. to makeD. making35. (1 分)(2017?河南)Which of the following sentences is correc?()A. He came in and sat downB. We all like v Harry Potter>.C. When we met. He did n't say hello.D. We went out, headed for the bus stop.三、完形填空(10小题,每小题10分,共10分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案.36. (10 分)(2017?河南)A gia nt pa nda ran away from the zoo in Lon don He walked and walked and became (36)D . He walked in to a restaura n, where hefound a (37)A at an empty table. The waiter took the pan da's order.After he (38)B his dinner, the panda stood up, calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden, and fired into the air. (39)C he turned around and walked toward the door.Naturally, the waiter was horrified (恐惧的),but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped himfor a (n)(40)D .The panda said to him, "What do I look like to (41)C ?".The waiter an swered, "Well, a gia nt pan da, of course,""That's right, "said the pan da. "Look it up. "and he walked out.The waiter called the( 42) B . When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story .(43) D the pan da's words"look ing it up". So the police officer (44) A ayoung man out to get an encyclopedia (百科全书).The young man returned with the encyclopedia. The officer(45) _C"pa nda"a nd there wasthe an swer , "Gia nt pan da , lives in china, eats shoots (竹笋) and leaves "后按文后要求做题..46. (10 分)(2017?可南)AEati ng OutAre you looking for somewhere special to go this weekend Do you want to trysomething new ? Check out one of these hot new restaurantsLast Days of the RajHave you no ticed how music makes36. A . tired B . angry C . crazy D . hungry 37. A . seat B . note C . waiter D . newspaper 38. A . ordered B . finished C . served D . cooked 39. A . So B . Once C . Then D . Also 40. A . talk B . excuse C . question D . explanation 41. A . us B . him C . you D . them 42. A . bosses B . police C . neighbors D . customerst 43. A . about B . like C . without D . including 44. A . sentB . tookC . droveD . invited 45. A . turned to B . asked forC . looked upD . called on.Musical Chairs A centrally- located Indian the taste of your food better ? This new restaura nt , perfect for eati ng before restaura nt has differe nt types of live music or after the cinema or a show . In every ni ght except Sun days and excelle ntsummer enjoy your meal in the注:recommend 推荐;spice (调味)香料 根据材料内容选择最佳答案.46. What's special about Music Chair ?DA. Sun day is classic rock ni ght every weekB. The chairs there can play wonderful musicC. The restaura nt on ly welcomes music lovers D . You can enjoy your meal with live music there47 . Which of the followi ng does the Chocolate Box serve B A . Fish B . Cakes C . Seafood D . Chicke n48 . Why do people go to Last Days of the R ? C A . To show others how brave they will be. B . To enjoy the meal while watch ing showsfood to go with it . Great fish dishes beef and pizza. Mon day is classic rock ni ght sosee you there. The Chocolate BoxThe owner of this small cafe used tocook all kinds of food , but then she realized she preferred sweets to anything else If you want meat or fish , don't come here . They only do desserts!Lots of differe nt kinds of sweets. Chocolate lovers will be excited by the range of chocolate cakesbeautiful garden . The most popular dishes are beef and chicke n cooked with mild , medium or hot spices. For brave customers there is extra hot!A Tasty of Tusca ny Whether you'd like a great value -for - money lunch or a relaxed eve ning meal at a fan tastic restaura nt , this is the place for you . The cooks have all been trained in Italy and they make both traditionaland moder ndishes. We recommend the pasta andseafood.C. To try the dishes there cooked with spicesD. To have meals in the garden all year round49. What can people do at A Taste of Tuscan? CA. Enjoy a relaxed breakfastB. Taste dishes cooked in ItalyC. Have a value- for - money lunch.D. Learn to cook pasta and seafood50. What is recommended in the text? AA. Hot restaura nt.B. Special foodsC . Weeke nd activities .D . The best places to go51 . (10 分)(2017?河南)BNot on ly kids of Tiger Moms go to HarvardDawn Loggins of Lawndale N . C . is on her way to Harvard, one of the eight world - famous universities in the eastern US . Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes This girl created her own future .The teen was abandoned by her family last summer, when her parents and two sisters moved to Tenn essee She found herself homeless and had to spe nd the ni ght on frie nds'sofas.The school bus driver learned about Dawn's situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family . Soon, Daw n had a job at Bur ns High School She worked from 6 a . m . to 7:40 a . m . before the first school bell rang. She swept floors and picked up trash aga in in the after noons before diving (跳水)into her studies in the eve nin gs .Daw n's hard work paid off . She fini shed school with a 3.9 GPA and scored 2 110 on the SAT"There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up "the 18 - year - oldsaid . "But it was never in me to give up, because I realized that I was never going to be successful uni ess I got an education "Even before Dawn's family left he, she led a difficult life. Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food. Dawn"studied by candlelight"because her pare nts could n't afford to pay the electricity bill (电费).Dawn has now reconnected with her family . They are proud of her accomplishments (成就)and are attending her high school graduation根据材料内容选择最佳答案.51. Why did n't Daw n give up her studies? CA. To reconnect with her family.B. To thank those who had helped he.C . To get an educati on to be successfulD . To realize her dream of going to Harvard52 . Who helped Dawn whe n she found herself homeless DA . Her teachers.B . Her n eighbors .C . A Tiger Mom .D . A school bus driver.53 . What does the un derl ined word"aba ndon ed"mea n in Chin ese? BA. 宠爱B .抛弃C. 鼓励D .虐待54 . Which of the followi ng words describes Dawn? CA . Open—min ded .B . Good —n atured .C . Stro ng —willed .D . Warm —hearted55 . What is the best title for the text ? _CA . Ano ther Harvard girl .B. A girl in can dielight.C. From homeless to HarvardD. The role of Tiger Moms.56. (10 分)(2017?河南)The idea that red means stop and green means has in flue need our lives in more ways tha n just traffic sig nals (信号). We have bee n taught from a young age that the color red means dan ger and gree n means it's okay to move forward . But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For someth ing we have to look at every day , why could n't they have bee n prettier colors ?Well, it's important to know that before traffic lights for cars , there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop white to mean go, and green to mean warn. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and someth ing un expected happe ned. Becauseof that , railway compa nies fin ally moved gree n meaning go and used yellow to mean warn A nd it's bee n that way ever since.Red has always bee n a color that mean dan ger, long before cars were eve n around. This most likely started because it's the color with the Iongest wavelength (波长)so it can be see n somewhere farther tha nother colors.But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop Back in the 1900s some stop sig ns were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sig n in a poorly lit area. Fin ally, highly reflective materials (高反射材料)were developed and red stop sig ns were born. Since yellow can be see n well at all times of the day schoolzones some traffic sig ns, and school buses con ti nue to be prin ted yellow So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light , don't get so mad at them , they've certainly come a long way.根据材料内容选择最佳答案.56. What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars? AA. TrainsB. Boats.C. PlanesD. Bicycles57. Which of the following colors meant go at first? CA. Red.B. Yellow.C. White .D. Green.58. Why does red mean dange? BA. Because it's the brightest color.B. Because it can be seen far awayC. Because railway companies say s.oD. Because it has the shortest wavelength59. Why are school buses pain ted yellow?CA. Because yellow is a prettier color:B. Because yellow once meat dan gerC. Because yellow can be seen well in daytimeD . Because yellow means it's OK to go forward60 . What does the text mai nly tell us? DA . How importa nt traffic lights are .B . Which color has the Ion gest wavele ngthC . What red, yellow and green can be used forD . Why traffic lights are red, yellow and green.61 . (10 分)(2017?可南)DStart ing high school is a great experie nee for any tee nager. Whether you are coming from a middle school (grades six through eight) or a junior high school (grades seven through nine), there are many things about high that are different from your old school environment . (61) AYou will face being in a new schoo, making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic (学术的) level than your middle and junior - high school teachers. (62)B_ In return , they expect you to work hard and develop your skillsOn top of all this, peer pressure (同伴压力) to drink and smoke often in creases in high school (63) EAlthough there is a lot of pressure, it is nothing you can not deal with . If you are feeli ng pressure to do someth ing that you feel is wron gtalk to a frie nd , pare nt or counselor to find a solution (解决).(64) D If you are not succeeding academically, find some one to help you. If you feel l on ely, try to join a school club or group to make new frie nds.(65) C With time , you will come to be thankful for everything about your experienee. On the point of starting you high school, are you ready?根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整.A. You will experienee many changesB. They want to help you get into college.C. High school may seem discouraging at firstD. They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life.E. Besides the pressure could also come from grades Ioneliness and so on五、词语运用(10小题,每小题10分,共10分)66. (10分)(2017?可南)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整.请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上. 每空限填一词,每词限用一次.方框中有两个词是多余的.I so know n ervous Jimmy buthappy with an swer un dersta nd look muchNi ne - year - old Jimmy was give n a task in school to write a story on "My family's ancestor(祖先)".The purpose was for the kids to (66)understand their family history.In search of some (67) answers for his task. Jimmy in terviewed his grandmother who of course (68) knew nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questi onsWhen she was asked, "Granny, where did I come from ? "his grandma was quite (69) n ervous . Why did n't he ask his pare nt$ She had to be quite careful whe n talk ing (70) with a kid about such a subject. She wan ted to buy some time ,(71) so she replied, "Well, sweetie, the stork (鹳鸟)brought you. "She said no(72) more , hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmy's pare nts came back"So, where did Mom come from ?""The stork brought her also.""Well, then where did you come from ?""The stork brought (73) me too , sweetie""All right, thanks, Granny"(74) Jimmy's grandmother did not think anything more about his questions. Three days later, when she was tidying up and (75) looking at Jimmy's desk she read the first sentence of his paper "For three generations (辈) there have bee n no n atural births in our family".六、补全对话(5小题,每小题10分,共10分)76. (10分)(2017?可南)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整.A:Hey,how's it going?.B: Oh,all right. rm trying to make friends.A:Oh,that's great!Everyone needs friendsB: (76) Would you like to give me some adviseA:Yes I think you should talk more often with the people who you want as friends. B: Okay, thanks for your advice. I have one more question though.A: Go ahead please (77)rm pleased to help youB: Should I try to get their phone numbers?A: (78)Yes of course . Frie nds n eed to com muni cate with each other.B: Then I won't be shy to ask for their phone numbers (79)What kind of friend should I make ?A: You can make frie nds with any kind of personI became a frie nd to an old man and to a young kid.B: Wow, that's amaz in g. I did n't know maki ng friends would be easy. (80)Thank youA: Good luck on that. Goodbye.B: Goodbye.七、书面表达(15分)81. (15分)(2017?河南)我们每天都要做很多事情,有些还很棘手.请以"I did it"为题,并根据要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文,描述一件你完成的棘手事情.1. 要点:1)你做了什么事情;2)你是如何做那件事情的;3)你做完那件事情后的感受.2. 要求:1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;2)词数80左右.I did it2017 年河南省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内.每段对话读两遍.1.(1分)(2017?河南)How is the weather now?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2.(1分)(2017?河南)What are the two speakers talking about?A.A football match.B.A volleyball match.C.A basketball match.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3.(1分)(2017?河南)Where will the two speakers go?A.To the zoo.C.To the beach.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4.(1分)(2017?河南)What is the name of the girl?A.Sandy.B.Sally.C.Sherry.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略5.(1分)(2017?河南)Where the two speakers going to meet tonight?A.At the cinema.B.At Lucy's house.C.At Peter's house.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略二、第二节听下面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内.每段对话或独自读两遍.6.(3分)(2017?河南)听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8 三个小题.6.Where is the man going?A.To London.C .To Manchester .7.When will the next train leave ?A .At 16:30.B .At 17:00.C .At 19:30.8.How much more shall the man pay for a new ticke ?tA. £ 3.B. £ 6.C. £ 9.【考点】 17:长对话理解.【分析】 略【解答】 CBA【点评】 略9 . (2分)(2017?河南)听下面一段对话,回答第 9至第 10两个小题.9. Where are the two speakers going to do tonight ?A. See an action movie .B. Watch a talk show .C. Enjoy a pop concert .10. When will they meet ? A . At 6: 30.B . At 7: 00.C . At7: 30. 【考点】 17:长对话理解. 【分析】 略 【解答】 BA 【点评】 略 11.(2分)(2017?河南)听下面一段独白,回答第 11至第 12两个小题. 11. Who cooks dinner for all the family on weekdays ?A .Mom .B.Emma.C.Tom.12.Why is Tom's mother happy with him?A.Because he helps out at home.B.Because he enjoys doing sports.C.Because he does his homework.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】CA【点评】略13.(3分)(2017?河南)听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题.13.What are the two speakers?A.Teachers.B.StudentsC.Reporters.14.What are they mainly talking about?A.Subjects.B.Students.C.Teachers.15.Why does Jack like M.r Thomas?A.Because he gives little homework.B.Because he always speaks Englis.hC.Because he explains everything wel.l【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】BCC【点评】略16. (5分)(2017?河南)听下面一篇短文•根据短文内容,按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序,.短文读两遍.16. 略仃. 略18. 略19. 略20. 略【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、选择填空.(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.21. (1 分)(2017?河南)--- When will ______ car race begin------ rm not sure. Maybe next week,or maybe ______ week after next ()A. a;the B. an;the C. the; a D. the; the【考点】51 :定冠词(the).【分析】-汽车比赛什么时候开始?-我也不确定.也许下周,或者下下周.【解答】正确答案:D.根据题干可知汽车比赛说话双方都知道,则第一空此处表特指,故填写the .其次"下下周"对应的英文表达是the week after next,故选择D. 【点评】本题考查定冠词the,掌握其基本用法,再根据题干即可作出选择.22. (1 分)(2017?河南)His name is James but he usually calls _ Jim ()A. heB. himC. hisD. himself【考点】63:反身代词.【分析】他的名字叫杰姆斯,但他通常叫自称吉姆.【解答】答案:D.根据His name is James but he usually calls ____ Jim 可知他的名字叫杰姆斯,但他通常叫自称吉姆,这里call oneself意为"自称…".后面跟反身代词.故选D. 【点评】本题考查反身代词,做题时应先注意固定短语的用法,另外应根据题干中的关键词确定不同性别的反身代词.23. (1 分)(2017?可南)If you fight hard,know who you are,and are proud of who you are,you've got a good ____ of winning.A . choiceB . cha nee C. decisi on D . direct ion【考点】48:名词的词义辨析.【分析】如果你努力奋斗,知道你是谁,并以你是谁而骄傲,你会有获胜的机会. 【解答】正确答案:B . A是选择,B是机会,C是决定,D是方向.本题是if引导的条件状语从句,根据题干"如果你努力奋斗,知道你是谁,并以你是谁而骄傲,你会有获胜的机会."可知应选择B .【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,熟悉每个选项的含义,根据题干即可作出选择.24 (1 分)(2017?可南)Miho is _____ student because she was born later than anyone else in her class ()A . youngB . younger C. the younger D . the youngest【考点】81:形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】Miho是年龄最小的学生,因为她比班上的任何人都出生晚.【解答】答案:D.根据she was born later than anyone else in her class可知她比班上的任何人都出生晚,所以她应该是班上最小的那个,所以这里用最高级形式.故选D.【点评】本题考查比较级和最高级形式. 做题时,注意联系句意结合上下句从句意中找到有没有比较之意,进而判断级别问题.25. (1 分)(2017?河南)——Jimmy, where are my glassed I have looked everywhere.——Oh, Granny. They are ______ on your nose ()A. evenB. wellC. rightD. ever【考点】9B:副词的词义辨析.【分析】--吉米,我的眼镜呢?我到处找遍了.--噢,奶奶,它就在你的鼻子上.【解答】答案:Ceven甚至,well好,right正好,ever曾经,结合句意:—吉米,我的眼镜呢? 我到处找遍了.--噢,奶奶,它正好就在你的鼻子上,故选C.【点评】本题考查副词的辨析,熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键.26. (1 分)(2017?河南)—Paul, I'm busy cooking. Can you give a hand—Just a minute. I ______ my e- mail.()A. am checkingB. will checkC. have checked?. was checking【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】--保罗,我正忙着做饭呢.你能帮忙吗?--请稍等.我正在查看我的电子邮件.【解答】答案:A.考查时态.句意"--保罗,我正忙着做饭呢.你能帮忙吗?--请稍等.我正在查看我的电子邮件.".A现在进行时态.B一般将来时态.C 现在完成时态.D过去进行时态.结合语境"--保罗,我正忙着做饭呢.你能帮忙吗?—请稍等.我___________________________ 的电子邮件.",及rm busy cooking我正忙着,可知,应该是现在进行时态,结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词.表示"我正在查看我的电子邮件",主语是I,谓语动词用am. check的现在分词是checking.答案是A. 【点评】考查时态,英语中时态包括一般现在时态,现在进行时态,一般过去时态,一般将来时态,现在完成时态等,好结合所给时间状语,认真分析选择正确时态.27. (1 分)(2017?河南)Father brought his little boy to a concert. But his too you ng to sit the whole con cert .()A. forB. with C . during D . through【考点】7B:常用介词的辨析.【分析】父亲带着他的小儿子去听音乐会,但他太小了,不能一直挺到整场音乐会结束.【解答】答案:D .考查介词.句意"父亲带着他的小儿子去听音乐会,但他太小了,不能一直挺到整场音乐会结束.for为了;with和during在••期间;through 从头到尾,sit through 一直挺到结束,耐着性子看完(或听完).因此答案是D .【点评】考查介词用法,这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题.28 . (1 分)(2017?河南)-- I don't care what people think.------- W ell,you ___ . You're not alone in this world .()A . canB . may C. should D . will【考点】DB:情态动词.【分析】--我不在乎别人怎么想.--哦,你应该在乎的.在这个世界上你不是一个人.【解答】答案:C.can能,会;may可以;should应该;will将会.考查情态动词的用法.根据- —Well,you ____ . You're not alone in this world,可知答话的人提了一个建议--你应该关注别人对你的评价的.should可以用来向别人提建议,故选 C.【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法.解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择.29 . (1 分)(2017?河南)—Why are you leaving your job?——I can't sta nd it any Ion ger. I _____ always ____ to work overtime .()A . am;ask in gB. am;asked C. was;ask ing D . was;asked【考点】GA语态的辨析.【分析】--你为什么要辞职?--我再也受不了了,我总是被要求加班.【解答】答案:B.考查语态.句意"--你为什么要辞职?--我再也受不了了,我总是被要求加班.".A现在进行时态.B 一般现在时态的被动语态.C过去进行时态.D 一般过去时态的被动语态.ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事,这里sb 做主语,是ask要求的承受者,因此用被动语态,A, C不正确.由alway总是,习惯性动作,可知用一般现在时态的被动语态,结构是is/am/are+动词的过去分词,主语是I,用am. ask的过去分词是asked.答案是B.【点评】被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,被动语态由"be 动词+及物动词的过去分词"构成,be 动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致,还要注意时态及过去分词的变法.30. (1 分)(2017?河南)Don't know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and they'll _ quickly.()A. get upB. stand upC. show upD. hurry up【考点】E1:动词短语.【分析】不知道你的孩子在什么地方?关掉网络,他们会很快出现.【解答】答案:C.get up起床;stand up站起来;show up出现;hurry up快,(使)赶紧.根据Don't know where your kids are in the house?Turn off the Internet and they'll ________ quickly,可知不知道你的孩子在什么地方?关掉网络,他们会很快出现.;show up 出现.【点评】短语动词是由动词加介词、副词或其他词构成的词组,其作用和动词差不多.有些短语动词相当于及物动词,有些则相当于不及物动词.31 .(1 分)(2017?河南)The actor was happy he got a part in the a movie,thepart was a small one.()A. sinceB. whileC. thoughD. unless【考点】C3:连词辨析.【分析】这个演员很高兴他在这部电影中有一个角色,尽管是一个小角色.【解答】答案:Csince既然;while当••时候;though虽然;unless除非•结合句意:这个演员很高兴他在这部电影中有一个角色,尽管角色很小,故选C.【点评】本题考查连词的辨析,熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键.32. ________________________________ (1 分)(2017?河南)The plane on the ground for two more hoursbecause of the bad weather..()A. ranB. movedC. shookD. remained【考点】DH:动词词义辨析.【分析】由于天气不好,飞机在地面上停留了两个多小时.【解答】答案:Dran跑;moved移动;shook摇动;remained停留.结合句意:由于天气不好,飞机在地面上停留了两个多小时,故选D.【点评】本题考查动词的辨析,熟记词的意思及结合语境是解答本题的关键.33. (1 分)(2017?河南)I hate the dogs ___ live in the next house. They make loud noises all night ()A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whom【考点】67:关系代词.【分析】我讨厌住在隔壁的狗,他们整晚发出噪音.【解答】答案:B.who意思是"谁"指人,在定语从句中作主语;that意思是"那个"指人或指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;what意思是"什么"不能引导定语从句;whom意思是"谁"指人,在定语从句中作宾语,根据先行词是the dogs,后面的定语从句缺少一个可以作主语的词,综上所述,故选B.【点评】首先要掌握这几个引导定语从句的词语的意思以及用法,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.34. (1 分)(2017?河南)Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands thereand watches us ________ sure we don't break anything.( )A( make B( made C( to make D( making【考点】E6:不定式短语.【分析】每当我们这些孩子们过来时, 苏珊阿姨就站在那儿看着我们, 以确保我们不会打破任何东西(【解答】答案: C(根据Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us _______ sure we don't break anything,可知每当我们这些孩子们过来时,苏珊阿姨就站在那儿看着我们,以确保我们不会打破任何东西,这里用to 引导的不定式短语作目的状语(故选C(【点评】考查不定式短语, 在日常学习中要积累一些不定式短语的固定用法, 结合语境,选择合适的形式(完成试题(35((1 分)(2017?河南) Which of the following sentences is correct?( )A( He came in and sat down(B. We all like v Harry Potter>.C( When we met( He didn't say hello(D( We went out, headed for the bus stop(【考点】38:英文常识(【分析】下列句子哪一个是正确的?【解答】答案: A(选项B, We all like< Harry Potter>,英文中书名写成斜体,不需要加书名号,所以这个句子是错误的;选项C, When we met(He didn't say hello(When we met 作为时间状语从句,不能独立成句,所以这个句子是错误的;选项D, We went out, headed for the bus stop.这里两个动作之间需要加and, 应该是We went out and headed for the bus stop;所以这个句子是错误的;所以只有选项A是正确的.故选A.【点评】本题主要考查对句子成分的判断以及对英语常识的理解.三、完形填空(10小题,每小题10分,共10分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案.36. (10 分)(2017?可南)A gia nt pa nda ran away from the zoo in Lon don He walked and walked and became (36) D . He walked in to a restaura n,where he found a (37) A at an empty table. The waiter took the pan da's order.After he (38) B his dinner,the panda stood up,calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden, and fired into the air. (39) C he turned around and walked toward the door.Naturally,the waiter was horrified (恐惧的),but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped himfor a (n) (40) D .The panda said to him,"What do I look like to (41) C ?".The waiter an swered, "Well,a gia nt pan da, of course,""That's right,"said the pan da. "Look it up. "and he walked out.The waiter called the( 42) B . When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story.(43) D the pan da's words"look ing it up". So the police officer (44) A a young man out to get an encyclopedia (百科全书).The young man returned with the encyclopedia. The officer (45) _C "pa nda"a nd there wasthe an swer,"Gia nt pan da,lives in china, eats shoots (竹笋) and leaves "36. A. tired B. angry C. crazy D. hungry37. A. seat B. note C. waiter D. newspaper38. A. ordered B. finished C. served D. cooked39. A. So B. Once C. Then D. Also。
2017年山东省济南市中考英语试卷及参考答案
2017年山东省济南市中考英语试卷Ⅰ.听力测试A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子.每个句子听一遍.(5分)1.(1分)A.That is his pencil.B.This is my grandma.C.Those are my parents.2.(1分)A.Is your father at home?B.Do you like ice cream?C.Can you play basketball?3.(1分)A.I didn't climb that hill.B.We don't eat hamburgers.C.He isn't coming tomorrow.4.(1分)A Why are they late again?B.What does she look like?C.Where is the supermarket?5.(1分)A.Have a good day!B.Welcome to my party!C.Thanks for your time.B)听录音,从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项.每段对话听两遍.(5分)6.(1分)7.(1分)8.(1分)9.(1分)10.(1分)C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话及五个问题.请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案.对话及问题听两遍.(5分)11.(5分)11.A.His cousin.B.His sister.C.His parents.12.A.A comedy.B.A documentary.C.A scary movie.13.A.Boring.B.Relaxing.C.Interesting.14.A.On Center Street.B.On North Street.C.On Bridge Street.15.A.It has comfortable seats.B.It is the most popular.C.It has the best sound.D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文及五个问题.请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案.短文及问题听两遍.(5分)16.(5分)16.A.Sunny and hot.B.Cold and windy.C.Rainy and wet.17.A.At a bus stop.B.In a clothes store.C.At the school gate.18.A.An old man.B.A young man.C.A young woman.19.A.Some gloves.B.Some milk.C.A scarf.20.A.He was a volunteer.B.He was a teacher.C.He was a TV reporter.Ⅱ.读音选词根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.(5分)21.(1分)This is not my ping﹣pong _______/bæt/.It's Tom's.()A.but B.bat C.beat D.boat22.(1分)My school is ______/kləʊs/to the post office.()A.cloud B.class C.clock D.close23.(1分)I saw the little girl ____/fɔ:l/down from her bike and quickly went up to help.()A.fall B.feel C.full D.fill24.(1分)I was a little _______/'n3:vas/before the exam.()A.notice B.nervous C.famous D.novels25.(1分)My brother wants to be a _______/məˈdʒɪʃən/.()A.machine B.medicine C.magician D.magazine26.(1分)﹣Can I help you?﹣Yes,please.I need _____ sweater.()A.a B.an C.the D./27.(1分)﹣Who is that girl?﹣I think _____ is Betty's friend.()A.he B.him C.her D.she28.(1分)Helen doesn't like ______.She likes fruit and vegetables.()A.pear B.meat C.carrot D.tomato29.(1分)﹣______you have an eraser,Cindy?﹣Yes.It's in my pencil box.()A.Is B.Are C.Do D.Does30.(1分)I can't watch TV on school nights,_____ I can watch TV onweekends.()A.and B.but.C.if D.or31.(1分)﹣What do you usually eat ______ breakfast?﹣I usually eat noodles.()A.for B..in C.fromD.on32.(1分)﹣Jane,_____ is our School Day?﹣It's on May 18th.()A.who B.how C.where D.when33.(1分)﹣Don't worry.I'll help you find your bag.What color is it?﹣It's_______.()A.new B.fat C.red D.dry34.(1分)﹣I hear that you stayed in Canada for _______ days last summer.﹣Yes.I stayed there for a week.()A.three B.four C.seven D.eleven35.(1分)﹣Jim is very sick.We must find a doctor.﹣Let's take him to the nearest _______.()A.bank B.hospital C.station D.restaurant36.(1分)My uncle and aunt live in the countryside.They _______ strawberries.()A.turn B.make C.grow D.play37.(1分)﹣I'd love to go to the water park with you.But I _______ swim.﹣It doesn't matter.I will teach you.()A.must B.mustn't C.can D.can't38.(1分)Sarah is ______than her sister Susan.Sarah is 166cm tall.Susan is 171cm tall.()A.shorter B.shortest C.taller D.tallest39.(1分)Which of the following is good behavior?()A.B.C. D.40.(1分)﹣Math is too_____ for me.﹣But it is very useful.Please don't give up.()A.delicious B.favorite C.difficult D.different41.(1分)﹣Rick,could you help me cook dinner?﹣Sure,_____.()A.no problem B.never mindC.here you are D.you're welcome42.(1分)﹣It's important to keep healthy.﹣You're right._____ is as important as our health.()A.Something B.Nothing C.Anything D.Everything43.(1分)﹣Tony,would you like some more dumplings?﹣No,thanks.They _____ great,but I'm full.()A.feel B.look C.taste D.sound44.(1分)﹣Laura,_____out the rubbish when you leave.And I'll do thedishes.﹣OK,Dad.()A.take B.takes C.took D.to take45.(1分)﹣Oh,no!We are too late.The train _____.﹣Well,we'll have to catch the next train to Beijing.()A.leaves B.left C.will leave D.has left46.(1分)﹣Kelly always does her homework very _____.﹣Yes.That's why she makes few mistakes in her homework.()A.hardly B.loudly C.carefully D.politely47.(1分)﹣Mom,Iwanttohaveacomputerandacamera.﹣You can have _____ a computer _____ a camera.We don't have enough money for both.()A.both;and B..either orC..neither;nor D..not only;but also48.(1分)﹣We should keep teenagers away from the Internet.﹣_____.Sometimes they need to search the Internet for useful information.()A.Good idea B.I hope so C.Sounds good D.I disagree49.(1分)﹣I'11go for a picnic if it _____tomorrow.Will you go with me?﹣Yes,of course.()A.doesn't rain B.isn't rainingC.won't rain D.didn't rain50.(1分)Last night,I found a photo in an old book.It made me_____ of my primary school life.()A.think B.thinking C.thought D.to think51.(1分)﹣Will you go bike riding with Sam or stay at home?﹣_____.My book report is due in two days.()A.Yes,I will B.No,I won'tC.I'll ride a bike D.I'll stay at home52.(1分)﹣Steve and his two little brothers made a model plane,and they wonfirst prize.﹣_____ clever children!()A.How B.What C.What a D.What an53.(1分)﹣How do you _____ with your classmates?﹣Very well.They are all friendly and helpful.()A.get off B.get on C.put off.D.put on54.(1分)﹣Is this a new piano?﹣No.I have _____ it for a long time.()A.had B.joined C.bought D.borrowed55.(1分)﹣Could you please tell me ___?﹣Well,I always write e﹣mails to my pen pals.()A.how do you learn ChineseB.what is your pen pal's hobbyC.what do you do after classD.how you improve your writingⅣ.完形填空阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案.(10分)56.(10分)Have you ever worked as a volunteer?Volunteers don't get paid forwhat theydo,but the experience of helping others can be more valuable than (56).Thereare many charities(慈善机构)around the world.There are alwaysin need of volunteers who want to make a difference.Do you want to(57) a volunteer?Think about what skills youhave?If you speak more than one language or you are good at(58)things,you can find places to use your skills to help other people.Volunteers doesn't always mean doing great things.You can start with(59)things.There is a famous saying that goes,"Charity begins at home".If people help those around them,(60)will be in trouble.There arealways people in your neighborhood who need help(61)sometasks,such as walking their dogs,looking after their kids,andcarrying their heavy shopping bags.You can also volunteer by giving(62)to hospitals.These things may seem small,but they canstillmake a difference in someone else's life.Volunteers don't(63)help people.Environmental volunteerswork hard to protect the environment.They plant trees or(64)cityparks.Other volunteers work for animal charities which save the homeless or injured(受伤的)animals.They feedthe animals and show them love.They take care of the animals until they are(65)enough to be put in good homes.All in all,volunteering is really a good way to make a contribution to your hometown and to the world.56.A.food B.time C.money D.coffee57A.meet B.visit C.choose D.become58.A.eating B.fixing C.asking D.losing59.A.small B.big C.right D.cheap60.A.no one B.someone C.anyone D.everyone61.A.for B into C.from D.with62.A.sugar B.salad C.blood D.paper63.A.ever B.just C.even D.still64.A.clean B.enter C.draw D.enjoy65.A.kind B.tall C.well D.oldV.补全对话阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话.(5分)66.(5分)Alex:Hi,Judy!Judy:(66)Did you have a good school trip yesterday?Alex:Yes.We had a great time.Judy:(67)Alex:No,we didn't.We went to a farm.Judy:(68)Alex:It is about 30miles away from our school.Judy:Oh,it's a little far.How did you get there?Alex:(69)It took us about half an hour.The train ride was fun.Judy:What did you do there?Alex:We fed some animals.There were quite a lot of animals on thefarm.Judy:What else did you do?Alex:(70)Judy:Sounds like you had a great school trip.66.A.Who is that?B Hi,Alex!C.What's this?D.Fine,thanks.67.A.What time is it?B.Did you go to the farm?,C.Where did you go?D.Did you go to Green Park?68.A.How far is it?B.When did you get there?C.How much is it?D.How long did it take?69.A.I came here by subway..B.I rode a horse.C.Wegot there by train.D.We took the bus.70.A.Wealso picked apples.B.We fed the chickens.C.They played volleyball.D.They went for a walk.VI.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.(15分)71.(5分)Once up a time,there was a young man.He lived in a small village.He was the only child in his family.so his parents loved him very much and did everything for him.He just hung out every day,doing nothing.One day,he met an old man in his village.The old man asked him,"My boy,why don't you work hard to achieve something when you are young?"The young man replied without care,"Why do I have to be in a hurry?I'm young,so I have plenty of time!Besides,I haven't made anyplans formy future yet." "Time waits for no man!"the old man said.Then he asked theyoung man to go into a dark house with him."I can't see anything!"the young man saidThe old man lit a match and said to the young man,"Before thematch goes out,pick something in the house as you like."By the weak light,the young man tried to see the things in it.Butbefore he foundsomething,the match went out,and the house became dark again at once."Before I could get something,the match had gone out,"the young man said angrily.The old man said,"My boy,your youth(青春)is like the burning match,which can only last for a short time.So you shouldn't waste your time!71.The young man lived in a.A.Small cityB.small villageC.big cityD.big town72.The old man asked the young man why he didn't.A.work hardB.hang outC.play gamesD.do homework73.The old man led the young man into a dark.A.shopB.museumC.houseD.kitchen74.What did the young man pick before the match went out?A.A ring.B.A watch.C.A picture.D.Nothing.75.What can we learn from the story?.A.Youth is like a burning match.B.It's dangerous to light matches.C.Young people have much time.D.We should look after ourselves.76.(5分)Nowadays,we are having a much busier life,and we are using our eyesmore than ever before.So we often have tired eyes after a day's work or study.Here are some good methods of protecting eyes against tiredness to keep them healthy.POSTURE (坐姿)Get into the habit of paying attention to the way you sit.Try to stick to the proper posture that doctors suggest.HELPFUL PICTURESThere are some special pictures online that can help relax your eyes.You may download such pictures to your computer or smartphone.When there is nothing far away you can look at to relax your eyes,you can use one of these pictures.A picture with something like a tunnel(隧道)in it is quite popular.Try to look as far into the tunnel as you can for 30seconds(秒).Do you feel better?BREAKSThe 20﹣20﹣20rule:take a break from the screen every 20minutes for 20seconds and look at something 20feet (about 6meters)away.EYE EXERCISESStep 1.Sitting comfortably,imagine there is a clock in front of you and turn your eyes up to 12o'clock.Pause(停顿)for a second,and then lower your eyes to 6o'clock.Pause again,and then repeat this step 10times.Complete the exercise by cupping your hands over your eyes for a few seconds,letting them rest in the darkness.Step 2.Look at something on the right,Keep your eyes on it and slowly turn your head to the lest as far as possible.Then do the same thing on the left.Repeat the exercise a couple of times.Step 3.Hold your finger in front of your nose and keep looking at it.Slowly move the finger towards yourself as close as you can without losingfocus(焦点).Then look outside the window as far as possible.Repeat this several times.SPORTSTable tennis is about a small ball traveling at high speed﹣the best sport to train your eyes and relax the muscles(肌肉)in and around the eyes.Other sports like like tennis,badminton and kiteflying are also great for relaxing tired eyes.76.Which of the following methods of protecting eyes is NOT mentioned in the passage?.A.Having the proper posture.B.Looking at something green.C.Following the 20﹣20﹣20rule.D.Playing some kinds of sports.77.According to the passage,which of the following pictures can help relax your eyes?.78.What does the underlined word'them"refer to(指代)?.A.Your eyes.B.Your hands..C.The doctors.D.The exercises.79.As for eye exercises,which of the following is TRUE?.A.In Step l,you must have a large clock in front of you.B.In Step 2,you should turn left when you look to the right.C.In Step3,you should move you finger as far as you can.D.After finishing each step,you should repeat it a few times.80.Which of the following is the best title of the passage?.A.We must take a break every 20minutes.B.How to do eye exercises properly.C.Ways to protect eyes against tiredness.D.People have tired eyes very easily.81.(5分)For years,psychologists(心理学家)have been against giving children prizes or money for their performance in school."Outwards"prizes,they say,canundermine the joy of learning for its own good and can even lead to cheating.But many economists(经济学家)and business people disagree,and their opinions often become popular in the educational market place.Prize programs that pay students are underway in many cities.In some places,students can bring home hundreds of dollars for,say,taking an Advanced Placement course and having high grades in the exams."Whether such efforts work continues to be a debate(争议),"said Barbara Marian,an assistant professor of education at Pennsylvania State.She is against using prizes as encouragement.Among parents,it often leads to very hot discussion.And in public education,a new focus on school reform(改革)pushes researchers on both sides of the debate to make more efforts to get data(数据)that may provide information on when and whether prizes work."We have to get beyond our biases(偏见),"said Roland Fryer,aneconomist at Harvard University who is planning and testing several prizeprograms."Luckily,the scientific method allows us to examine most ofthose biases and let the data do the talking."In the cash programs being studied,Roland Fryer and other economists compare the schoolperformance of groups of students who are paid and students who arenot.In the study,they find that the students who are prized get highergrades on the SAT and go to better colleges than those who are not.However,many psychologists believe that early data can be one﹣sided.Research suggests that prizes may work in the short term but havebad influences in the long term."Are they highly interested in what they are doing?Or does it feel like hard work?The same prize program might have different influences ondifferent kinds of students,"said Kirabo Jackson,a famous psychologist at Cornell University."The higher the prize is,the more harmful the result might be."81.The underlined word"undermine"in Paragraph l most probably means"".A.understandB.examineC.killD.protect82.From Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3,we can learn that.A.the students'parents welcome prize programsB.prize programs are getting popular in many citiesC.Thegovernment provides money for prize programsD.all theeducation researchers support prize programs83.According to Roland Fryer and other economists'study,students who are paid.A.have more scientific methodsB.like to discuss with other studentsC.always cheat in examinationsD.have better performance at school84.The passage mainly tells us.A.how to use prizes to encourage the studentsB.different opinions on giving students prizesC.how to make students study hard in schoolsD.bad results caused by some prize programs85.What does the writer think of prize programs?A.He doesn't mention it.B.He thinks they are harmful.C.He thinks they are great.D.He doesn't care about them.Ⅶ.选词填空(10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次).86.(5分)on what month library lovelyAnna is a little girl.She loves reading books.Last (86),she and her parents went on vacation.Anna took somebooks with her.She read her books (87)the plane.She read her books at the hotel.She read her books at a museum.She read her books at(88)garden."Anna,we are here to visit interesting places,not to read books,"said Dad."Stop reading and tell us(89)you want to see,"said Mom."I need more books,"said Anna."I want to see the(90)."B.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空.有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次).91.(5分)make get snow clear goWhen I got up and looked out of the bedroom window,I found,tony great surprise,it (91)heavily.I was very excited since it was thefirst snowfall this winter.I quickly got dressed and ran into the yard.Some kids were alreadythere.We(92)some snowmen and rolled snowballs.We also enjoyedthe fun of having snowball fights.Laughing and shouting,all of us wereso happy.Suddenly we noticed that the buses and cars were moving veryslowly because of the heavy snow."Shall we(93)to clear the snow?"someone suggested.At these words,weallran(94)toolsandbegan to clear the snow.After the whole morning's hard work,the snow on theroad (95)and wewent home happily.Ⅷ.改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词.(5分)96.(1分)This white T﹣shirt is expensive.(改为否定句)This white T﹣shirt expensive.97.(1分)Bob likes pandas because they are very cute.(就句子画线部分提问)Bob like pandas?98.(1分)"Do you know the way to BaotuSpring?"a tourist asked me.(改写句子,句意不变)A tourist asked me I the way to Baotu Spring.99.(1分)When you travel to foreign countries,you'll realize how important itis to learn English.(改写句子,句意不变)You'll realize the of learning English when you travel.100.(1分)Readers,a popular TV show,invites people to read poems andarticles they like or wrote.(改写句子,句意不变)In Readers,a popular TV show,people to readpoems and articles they like or wrote.IX.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单.(5分)101.(1分)这家书店每天从早八点到晚七点营业.This bookstore is open8a.m.7p.m.102.(1分)我的父母对我要求很严格,所以我有着良好的习惯.My parents are very me,so I have good habits.103.(1分)生活充满挑战,我们应该怀最好的希望,做最坏的准备.Life if full of challenges.We should hope for the best and the worst.104.(1分)环境在日益恶化,人们必须开始采取行动改善它.The environment is getting worse.People have to start to improve it.105.(1分)3D打印技术发展迅速,许多专家建议把这项技术介绍给更多的中学生.The 3﹣D printing is developing fast.Manyexperts suggestthat it should be to more middle school students.X.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.(5分)106.(5分)Shi Peng won the top prize in a college,students'start﹣up(创业)competition for setting upa website to help children find playmates(玩伴).Shi was brought up by his grandparents in avillage in Hubei Province.(106)Later,the 22﹣year﹣old student at a university in Wuhan decided to setup a specialwebsite for children.He hoped that his website could help children meet new friends of the same age and feel less lonely.(107)According to his research one about 6,000children in citieslike Guangzhou,Wuhan and Stizhou,most of them don't havebrothers orsisters and they are in need of playmates."From my own experience,I think it's a great idea to have such a website on which children can findplaymates,"Shi said.The website is set up mainly for pre﹣school children in kindergarten(幼儿园)and their parents.All the users of the website must use theirreal names.(108)Through the website,parents who are busy duringthe day can get in touch with other parents who are free and willing tofind some playmates for their children.As it gets more and more popular among children and parents,thewebsite now holds many colorful offline activities.(109)The websitealso provides parents with valuable chances to communicate with eachother.Ni Wufan is one of the professors in Shi's university.He said,"(110)He also agrees that our society needs more creative ideas likeShi's to deal with children's problems.A.This is to make sure that the children are safe.B.I have some different opinions about Shi's website.C.The website is a great example of start﹣up projects.D.He hardly had any playmates growing up as a child.E.There're many interesting online games for children to play.F.Shi Peng did some research before he set up the website.G.They include scientific tests and group games for children.Ⅺ.书面表达(10分)111.(10分)如图描述了李华今年春节得到压岁钱(lucky money)之后,他和父母对于如何花压岁钱产生的不同观点.请根据图片提示,用英语写一篇100词左右的短文.要求:1.完整叙述图片内容.2.结合自己的实际陈述个人观点.2017年山东省济南市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析Ⅰ.听力测试A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子.每个句子听一遍.(5分)1.(1分)A.That is his pencil.B.This is my grandma.C.Those are my parents.【解答】略2.(1分)A.Is your father at home?B.Do you like ice cream?C.Can you play basketball?【解答】略3.(1分)A.I didn't climb that hill.B.We don't eat hamburgers.C.He isn't coming tomorrow.【解答】略4.(1分)A Why are they late again?B.What does she look like?C.Where is the supermarket?【解答】略5.(1分)A.Have a good day!B.Welcome to my party!C.Thanks for your time.【解答】略B)听录音,从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项.每段对话听两遍.(5分)6.(1分)【解答】略7.(1分)【解答】略8.(1分)【解答】略9.(1分)【解答】略10.(1分)【解答】略C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话及五个问题.请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案.对话及问题听两遍.(5分)11.(5分)11.A.His cousin.B.His sister.C.His parents.12.A.A comedy.B.A documentary.C.A scary movie.13.A.Boring.B.Relaxing.C.Interesting.14.A.On Center Street.B.On North Street.C.On Bridge Street.15.A.It has comfortable seats.B.It is the most popular.C.It has the best sound.【解答】略D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文及五个问题.请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案.短文及问题听两遍.(5分)16.(5分)16.A.Sunny and hot.B.Cold and windy.C.Rainy and wet.17.A.At a bus stop.B.In a clothes store.C.At the school gate.18.A.An old man.B.A young man.C.A young woman.19.A.Some gloves.B.Some milk.C.A scarf.20.A.He was a volunteer.B.He was a teacher.C.He was a TV reporter.【解答】略Ⅱ.读音选词根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.(5分)21.(1分)This is not my ping﹣pong _______/bæt/.It's Tom's.()A.but B.bat C.beat D.boat【解答】答案:B.根据给出的音标是"/bæt/"又结合前面的词语是"This is not my ping﹣pong"因此可知这句话的意思是"这个不是我的乒乓球拍,"结合给出的单词提示,故选B.22.(1分)My school is ______/kləʊs/to the post office.()A.cloud B.class C.clock D.close【解答】答案:D.cloud的音标是[klaʊd];class的音标是[klɑ:s];clock的音标是[klɒk];close的音标是[kləʊs].根据给出的音标是[kləʊs].因此可知close这个词音标与D项的音标一致,因此可知这句话的意思是"我的学校距离邮局很近.".综上所述,故选D.23.(1分)I saw the little girl ____/fɔ:l/down from her bike and quickly went up to help.()A.fall B.feel C.full D.fill【解答】答案:Afall的音标是[fɔ:l];feel的音标是[fi:l];full的音标是[fʊl];fill的音标是[fɪl].根据给出的音标是[fɔ:l],因此可知fall这个词音标与A项的音标一致,因此可知这句话的意思是"我看到那个小女孩从自行车上跌落下来,我就迅速的上前去帮她."综上所述,故选A.24.(1分)I was a little _______/'n3:vas/before the exam.()A.notice B.nervous C.famous D.novelsnotice的音标是[ˈnəʊtɪs];nervous的音标是['n3:vas];famous的音标是ˈfeɪməs];novels的音标是['nɒvlz].根据给出的音标是['n3:vas],因此可知nervous这个词音标与所给出的音标一致,因此可知这句话的意思是"在考试前,我有点紧张.".综上所述,故选B.25.(1分)My brother wants to be a _______/məˈdʒɪʃən/.()A.machine B.medicine C.magician D.magazine【解答】答案:C.machine的音标是[məˈʃi:n];medicine的音标是[ˈmedsn];magician的音标是[məˈdʒɪʃn];magazine的音标是[ˌmægəˈzi:n.根据给出的音标是[məˈdʒɪʃən],因此可知magician这个词音标与C项的音标一致,综上所述,故选C.26.(1分)﹣Can I help you?﹣Yes,please.I need _____ sweater.()A.a B.an C.the D./【解答】答案:A结合语境推断句意是"﹣﹣我能帮你吗?﹣﹣是的,我想买一件毛衣.",不定冠词a,an表示泛指,定冠词the表示特指.a用于辅音音素前,而an则用于元音音素前,本题中的名词表示泛指,设空处后面的sweater发音时是辅音发音开头,所以用不定冠词a,故选A.27.(1分)﹣Who is that girl?﹣I think _____ is Betty's friend.()A.he B.him C.her D.she【解答】答案:D根据题意"我认为她是贝蒂的朋友",可知题干缺少的是主语,要用主格,girl对应的人称代词主格是she,故选D.28.(1分)Helen doesn't like ______.She likes fruit and vegetables.()A.pear B.meat C.carrot D.tomato首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思,A:梨;B:肉;C:胡萝卜;D:西红柿;根据题干结合She likes fruit and vegetables推测设空处句子的句意是"Helen 不喜欢肉,她喜欢水果和蔬菜.",A,C,D都是水果或蔬菜,由此判断句子中缺少"肉"一词,故答案为B.29.(1分)﹣______you have an eraser,Cindy?﹣Yes.It's in my pencil box.()A.Is B.Are C.Do D.Does【解答】答案:C.这里have是实意动词,主语you,借助于do构成一般疑问句,故答案是C.30.(1分)I can't watch TV on school nights,_____ I can watch TV onweekends.()A.and B.but.C.if D.or【解答】答案:B;根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据语境推测句意是"上学期间晚上我不能看电视,但是我可以在周末晚上看.",可知前后句之间是转折关系,所以用连词but;故选B.31.(1分)﹣What do you usually eat ______ breakfast?﹣I usually eat noodles.()A.for B..in C.fromD.on【解答】答案:A.结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"﹣﹣早餐你通常吃什么?﹣﹣我通常吃面条.",所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"早餐吃…",一日三餐前应该用介词for,故选A32.(1分)﹣Jane,_____ is our School Day?﹣It's on May 18th.()A.who B.how C.where D.when根据It's on May 18th,可知这里说的是时间,提问时间应该用when.故选D.33.(1分)﹣Don't worry.I'll help you find your bag.What color is it?﹣It's_______.()A.new B.fat C.red D.dry【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思,A:新的;B:胖的;C:红色的;D:干燥的;根据题干结合What color is it?推测设空处句子的句意是"﹣﹣别担心,我会帮你找到你的包,它是什么颜色的?﹣﹣是红色的.",由此判断句子中缺少"红色的"一词,故答案为C.34.(1分)﹣I hear that you stayed in Canada for _______ days last summer.﹣Yes.I stayed there for a week.()A.three B.four C.seven D.eleven【解答】答案:C.根据I stayed there for a week可知我在那里呆了一个星期,一个星期是七天,所以这里用seven.故选C.35.(1分)﹣Jim is very sick.We must find a doctor.﹣Let's take him to the nearest _______.()A.bank B.hospital C.station D.restaurant【解答】答案:B 根据上文吉姆病得很重,我们必须找个医生,结合选项,推测意思是让我们带他去最近的医院吧,故选B医院.A银行,C车站,D餐馆36.(1分)My uncle and aunt live in the countryside.They _______ strawberries.()A.turn B.make C.grow D.play【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思,A:变得;B:制作;C:种植;D:玩;根据题干结合strawberries推测设空处句子的句意是"我的叔叔和婶婶住在乡下,他们种植草莓.",由此判断句子中缺少"种植"一词,故答案为C.37.(1分)﹣I'd love to go to the water park with you.But I _______ swim.﹣It doesn't matter.I will teach you.()A.must B.mustn't C.can D.can't【解答】答案:D.must,一定;mustn't不可以;can,可能;can't不会.根据I'd love to go to the water park with you.But I _______ swim.可知我很想和你一起去水上公园,但是我不会游泳.这里but前后应该是转折关系,前面说的是我很想和你一起去水上公园,后面应该是我不会游泳,所以用can't表示.故选D.38.(1分)Sarah is ______than her sister Susan.Sarah is 166cm tall.Susan is 171cm tall.()A.shorter B.shortest C.taller D.tallest【解答】答案:A根据题意"Sarah一米六六,Susan一米七一",结合than,可指Sarah比Susan个子矮,要用比较级,结合选项,A.更矮B.最矮C.更高D最高,故选A.39.(1分)Which of the following is good behavior?()A.B.C. D.【解答】答案:D观察图片,发现A为随地吐痰;B为在公共场合大声打电话;C为乱扔垃圾;D 为排队购物;根据日常文明行为可知D的排队等候为好的行为表现.故选D40.(1分)﹣Math is too_____ for me.﹣But it is very useful.Please don't give up.()A.delicious B.favorite C.difficult D.different【解答】答案:C.delicious意思是"美味的";favorite意思是"最喜欢的";difficult意思是"困难的";。
2017年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷(解析版)
浙江省绍兴市2017年中考英语试卷试卷Ⅰ(选择题共70分)(一)听力部分(共25分)一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分;第二、三节每小题2分,共计25分)第一节:听小对话,回答问题。
1. What would Susan like to drink?A. Tea.B. Cold water.C. Coffee.2. Who is sleeping at home?A. Tom’s brother.B. Tom’s father.C. Tom’s mother.3. What does the woman mean?A. She’ll eat out with the man.B. She’ll play tennis with the man.C. She’ll go swimming with the man.4. How is the weather tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a post office.C. In a restaurant.第二节:听较长对话,回答问题。
第下面一段对话,回答第6—7小题。
6. Why does Lucy look unhappy?A. Because her cat is sick.B. Because her cat is old.C. Because her cat is lost.7. Where are Lucy and Alex probably going?A. To the hospital.B. To the zoo.C. To the school.听下面一段对话,回答第8—10小题。
8. How did Matt and Nancy go to New York for a holiday?A. By cay.B. By plane.C. By ship.9. Where did Matt and Nancy stay while travelling in New York?A. In a hotel.B. At their friend’s house.C. In a university.10. What did Matt and Nancy do every day in Central Park?A. They took a walk.B. They rode a bike.C. They watched birds.第三节:听独白,回答问题。
贵州省贵阳市2017年中考英语试卷(解析版)
2017年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试卷一、I. 听力测试(本大题共30分,每小题1分)A. 听对话,选择与对话内容相符的图,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.(读一遍)B. 听句子,根据所听句子,选择最佳应答,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.(读一遍)7.A.By bus.B.It's fine.C.Thanks.8.A.It's Okay. B.It's an orange. C.It's sunny today.9.A.See you. B.Sounds good.C.You're welcome.10.A.English.B.Koalas.C.Carrots.11.A.Sure,I'd love to.B.It's a nice day.C.Here you are.12.A.Mooncakes.B.Dumplings.C.Zongzi.C. 听对话,根据对话内容,选择最佳选项完成句子,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.(读两遍)13.Scott loves music.A.pop B.rock C.country.14.Jack likes because they are healthy.A.apples B.noodles C.vegetables.15.Jane's telephone number isA.543﹣4721B.876﹣3721C.635﹣2721.16.Bill used to be .A.shy and friendly B.kind and quiet C.shy and quiet.17.Mary thinks a good friend should .A.make her laughB.be a good listenerC.care about her.18.Mr.Green is going to next year.A.take guitar lessonsB.get lots of exerciseC.get good grades.D. 听对话及问题,根据对话内容,选择最佳答案,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.(读两遍)19.A.At 6:30.B.At 7:30.C.At 8:30.20.A.Glass.B.Wood.C.Paper.21.A.He has a cough.B.He has a fever.C.He has a cold.22.A.Tom Sawyer.B.Treasure Island.C.Sleeping Beauty.23.A.Recycle books and paper.B.Walk to school.C.Use cloth shopping bags.24.A.He was taking a shower.B.He was sleeping.C.He was reading.E. 听短文及问题,根据短文内容,选择最佳答案,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.(读三遍)25.A.Beijing.B.London.C.New York.26.A.Her parents.B.Her friends.C.Her classmates.27.A.On July 10th.B.On June 10th.C.On May 10th.28.A.For three days.B.For four days.C.For five days.29.A.Tian'anmen Square.B.The Summer Palace.C.The Great Wall.30.A.Chinese culture.B.Chinese history.C.Chinese people.二、单项选择(本大题共15分,每小题1分)根据语境或句意,选择可填入句子的最佳选项,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
2017年福建省中考英语试卷(解析版)
2017年福建省中考英语试卷一、解答题(共13小题,满分28。
5分)1.【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】B2.【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】C3.【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】C4.【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】B5.【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】A6.听第1段对话,回答第6小题.6.What does Helen think of Shanghai?A.Modem.B.Noisy.C.Crowded.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】A7.听第2段对话,回答第7小题.7.When did Jane take part in the activity?A.Last Friday.B.Last Saturday.C.Last Sunday.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C8.听第3段对话,回答第8小题.8.Whose watch is it?A.David's.B.Lily’s.C.Sally's.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B9.第4段对话,回答第9小题.9.What kind of fruit does Maria like best? A.Bananas.B.Apples.C.Oranges.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】A10.听第5段对话,回答第10~11小题.10.What does the woman want to buy?A.A skirt.B.A blouse.C.A T﹣shirt.11.What size does the woman wear? A.Size S.B.Size M.C.Size L.【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】CB12.听第6段对话,回答第12~13小题.12.Where are the two speakers?A.In a gym.B.In a hospital.C.In a musuem.13.What was wrong with Lucy yesterday?A.She had a cold.B.She had a cough.C.She had a toothache.【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】AC14.听第7段对话,回答第14~15小题.14.What will Nancy do?A.Wash the dishes.B.Tidy the living room.C.Clean the windows.15.What's the relationship between the two speakers?A.Brother and sister.B.Father and daughter.C.Mother and son.【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】AB16.第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词.(短文读三遍)Ways to Protect Your BodyProtect your teeth Brush your teeth (16)twice a day.Avoid too much (17)candy and soft drinks.Protect your ears Don’t listen to (18)loud music.Protect your eyes Take a rest every (19)20minutes when using the computer.Make sure you always (20)read in good light.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】16.twice 17.candy 18.loud 19.twenty/20 20.read二、选择题(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)21.Jack is such__________friendly boy.He gets along well with his classmates.()A.a B.an C.the【考点】52:不定冠词(a,an).【分析】杰克是如此友好的男孩,他和他的同学相处的很好.【解答】答案:A.结合such联想到such+a/an+adj+名词单数,表示如此…,friendly 是辅音音素开头,故选A.22.China successfully hosted the Belt and Road Forum_________May,2017.()A.on B.in C.by【考点】7B:常用介词的辨析.【分析】中国在2017年5月成功举办一带一路论坛.【解答】答案:B 考查常用介词的辨析.根据题干On用于具体的某一天前,in 用于月份或年的前面,by:到这个时间点以前为止这一段时间,结合语境中国在2017年5月成功举办一带一路论坛.选择B.23.﹣Our English teacher will work for 2017B RICS Summit (金砖峰会)thisSeptember.﹣Great!I am so proud of_____.()A.she B.her C.hers【考点】62:物主代词.【分析】﹣﹣﹣我们的英语老师这个九月将会为2017金砖峰会工作.﹣﹣﹣太棒了,我为她感到自豪.【解答】答案:B.be proud of 为…感到自豪,of是介词.后加名词代词动名词.代词需用宾格her,she主格,hers名词性物主代词,故答案是B.24.﹣Joan has made great progress in speakingC hinese.﹣She_________works hard at it,you know.()A.never B.seldom C.always【考点】98:频度副词.【分析】﹣﹣琼在讲汉语方面有了很大的进步.﹣﹣她总是很努力的学它,你知道的.【解答】答案;C 考查频度副词词义辨析,never意为从不;seldom意为几乎不;很少;always意为总是,根据句意﹣﹣琼在讲汉语方面有了很大的进步.选择C 符合语境.25.The scientist has failed in the test many times,______he never gives up.()A.but B.so C.or【考点】C3:连词辨析.【分析】这位科学家在测试中多次失败了,但是他从不放弃.【解答】答案:A.考查连词辨析.句意”这位科学家在测试中多次失败了,但是他从不放弃."根据题干前半句The scientist has failed in the test many times.这位科学家在测试中多次失败了.后半句he never gives up.他从不放弃.可知前后句子意思发生了转折.but但是,表转折.so所以,表结果.or或者,表选择.故选A.26.﹣Do you know the Color Run,a five﹣kilometer race?﹣Yes.So far it______into quite a few cities in our country.()A.comes B.came C.has come【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】﹣﹣﹣你知道彩色跑吗,五千米的赛跑?﹣﹣知道,至今已经走进我们国家相当一些城市了.【解答】答案:C.结合so far至今,可知表达的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,故答案是C.27.TFBOYS has a lot of fans.It____________thousands of young people.() A.is popular with B.is satisfied withC.is strict with【考点】85:形容词短语.【分析】TFBOYS有很多粉丝.它非常受成千上万的年轻人欢迎.【解答】答案:A.be popular with受欢迎的;be satisfied with对…感到满意;be strict with对…严格.根据TFBOYS has a lot of fans,可知TFBOYS有很多粉丝.所以它非常受成千上万的年轻人欢迎.be popular with受欢迎的.故选A.28.﹣Mum,may I go swimming now?﹣Yes,dear,but remember that you___________go with your dad.()A.may B.can C.must【考点】DB:情态动词.【分析】﹣﹣妈妈,我现在可以去游泳吗?﹣﹣是的,亲爱的,但是记住你必须和你爸爸一起去.【解答】答案:C.may可以;can可能;must一定,必须.根据Yes,dear,but remember that you___________go with your dad,可知可以游泳,但是一定和爸爸一起.所以这里用must.故选C.29.﹣Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.﹣That's true.It's an important part of Chinese____________.()A.culture B.invention C.custom【考点】48:名词的词义辨析.【分析】﹣﹣现在越来越多的外国人对京剧感兴趣.﹣﹣这是真的,这是中国文化的一个重要组成部分.【解答】答案:A.culture文化,名词;invention,发明,名词;custom习俗.根据Beijing Opera,可知这里说的是有关中国文化方面的内容.culture文化.故选A.30.﹣_____________ has Hong Kong been back to our motherland?﹣For 20years.How time flies!()A.How soon B.How long C.How often【考点】LA:时段(how long).【分析】﹣﹣香港回归祖国多长时间了?﹣﹣20年了,时间过得真快啊!【解答】答案:B根据回答”For 20 years"可知,此处询问时间段.A 多久之后;B 多长时间;C 多久一次.B选项询问时间段,故答案为B.31.Eleven Chinese films ___________ during the 7th Chinese Film Festival in France last month.()A.showed B.are shown C.were shown【考点】GA:语态的辨析.【分析】十一部中国电影上个月在法国第七届中国电影节上映.【解答】答案:C.主语Eleven Chinese films是动词show的承受者,结合last month 可知表达的是过去的事情,故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词,主语Eleven Chinese films复数,故were,故答案是C.32.The students were singing happily_________ I passed the school hall.()A.when B.unless C.though【考点】C3:连词辨析.【分析】当我经过学校大厅的时候学生们正在欢快地唱着歌.【解答】答案:A.考查连词辨析.句意”当我经过学校大厅的时候学生们正在欢快地唱着歌.”根据题干前半句The students were singing happily学生们正在欢快地唱着歌.后半句I passed the school hall.我经过学校大厅.可推知句子是一个时间状语从句.when当…时候.unless除非.though尽管.只有A选项符合题意.故选A.33.﹣D on't__________the waste paper.We can collect and recycle it.﹣You’re right.Everyone should be a greener person.()A.blow away B.put away C.throw away【考点】E1:动词短语.【分析】﹣﹣不要把废纸扔掉.我们可以收集和回收它.﹣﹣你说得对,每个人都应该是个环保的人.【解答】答案:C.blow away吹走;put away放好;throw away扔掉.根据We can collect and recycle it,可知我们可以收集和回收它.所以前面应该是不要把废纸扔掉.throw away 扔掉.故选C.34.﹣Do you like the weekly talk show,The Reader,on CCTV?﹣Sure.It's a great TV programme__________brings the habit of reading back into the public.()A.who B.that C.what【考点】67:关系代词.【分析】﹣﹣你喜欢每周的中央电视台的这个谈话节目朗读者吗?﹣﹣当然了,这是一个很棒的电视节目,它可以把阅读习惯带给公众.【解答】答案:B.who意思是”谁"引导定语从句的时候,在从句中作主语;that意思是”那个"引导定语从句的时候,在从句中作主语或宾语;what不能引导定语从句.根据"a great TV programme”一个很棒的电视节目,这是一个表示物的先行词,所以要用that 来引导定语从句,综上所述,故选B.35.﹣Michael,could you tell me_______________?﹣I'd like to join the dancing club.()A.why you like the dancing clubB.which club you are going to joinC.whether there are any clubs in your school【考点】K5:宾语从句.【分析】﹣﹣迈克尔,你能告诉我你打算加入哪个俱乐部吗?﹣﹣﹣我想加入舞蹈俱乐部.【解答】答案:B.tell后接宾语从句,引导词+陈述句语序,结合下文I'd like to join the dancing club.可知上文是说哪个俱乐部,故选B.三、完形填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
2017年安徽省中考英语试卷
2017年安徽省中考英语试卷一、第一部分关键词语选择(共19小题;每小题1分,满分30分)你将听到五个句子.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语.每个句子读两遍.1.(1分)A.milk B.drink C.chalk.2.(1分)A.risk B.mix C.fix.3.(1分)A.road B.boat C.coat.4.(1分)A.loud B.proud C.round.5.(1分)A.copy down B.turn down C.bring down.6.(1分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.6.What does Lucy want to buy for her mum?7.(1分)What animal does the woman like?8.(1分)What are the speakers talk about?9.(1分)What is the woman's favorite fruit?10.(1分)What will the speaker's grandparents do this Sunday?11.(1分)What would the woman like to drink? A.Coffee.B.Juice.C.Water.12.(1分)Why does the man feel nervous?A.Because he isn't good at dancing.B.Because he doesn't know most of the guests.C.Because the woman won't introduce him to others.13.(1分)How will the man probably go to Washington Square?A.By car.B.By bus.C.On foot.14.(1分)What does the woman want to do?A.Stay with Alan.B.Send Alan to school.C.Find Alan a teacher.15.(1分)Where did the woman study English?A.In London.B.In Beijing.C.In New York.16.(2分)听下面一段对话,回答第16 至17小题.16.What is wrong with the woman?A.She has a headache.B.She has a fever.C.She has a cough.17.What's the relationship between the two speakers?A.Classmates.B.Doctor and patient.C.Father and daughter.18.(3分)听下面一段对话,回答第18至20小题.18.Who will spend the weekend with the man?A.His parents.B.His friends.C.His teachers.19.Where will the man go camping?A.By a lake B.On a hill C.Near a river.20.What does the woman ask the man to be careful of? A.Weather.B.Traffic.C.Fire.21.(5分)短文理解你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个问题.请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.短文读两遍.21.How old are the speaker’s parents?A.Under 60.B.About 65.C.Over 70.22.What happened at the speaker's home village?A.A big rainstorm.B.An earthquake.C.A car accident.23.How long will the speaker stay at home?A.For three days.B.For five days.C.For a week.24.What can the speaker do to help?A.Do some repair work.B.Call the police.C.Buy a new house.25.What is the listening text?A.A public speech.B.A phone message.C.A news report.26.(5分)信息转换你将听到一篇短文.请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词.短文读两遍.A School DayWho The students of Class Eight,Grade (26)When Last(27)What●Some students acted as(28)to help the visitors.●The speaker told the visitors about the(29)of the school.●Other students put on a(30)for the visitors.二、第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分15分)单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.31.(1分)﹣﹣﹣I’m afraid I can’t do well in the game.﹣﹣﹣_____.It’s just for fun.()A.Sounds good B.What a pity C.Thank you D.Take it easy32.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Is this iPad yours?﹣﹣﹣Yes.My parents bought _____ for my language learning.()A.one B.it C.other D.another33.(1分)The New Silk Road will offer a good _____ for more nations to communicate.()A.chance B.habit C.question D.price34.(1分)I am surprised at the new look of my hometown,for it _____ a lot over the years.()A.changed B.changes C.will change D.has changed35.(1分)﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the movie?﹣﹣﹣Great!I have never seen a _____ one.()A.good B.bad C.better D.worse36.(1分)Hold your dream,_____ you might regret some day.()A.and B.or C.but D.so37.(1分)It is necessary for schools to _____ the need of all the students’development.()A.cut B.hide C.refuse D.satisfy38.(1分)To my pleasure,my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do.()A.above B.behind C.fromD.through39.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Mum,I’ve signed for the box.What's in it?﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure.It _____ be a present from your uncle.()A.need B.must C.may D.will40.(1分)My deskmate is really _____.She likes to attend different activities after school.()A.active B.quiet C.lazy D.honest41.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Do you know _____ Ann goes to work every day?﹣﹣﹣Usually by underground.()A.why B.how C.when D.whether42.(1分)Mr.Green _____ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well.()A.was invited B.invited C.is invited D.invites43.(1分)There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui,_____ Mount Huang in autumn.()A.simply B.finally C.luckily D.especially44.(1分)Our geography teacher told us to _____ more information about our city and share it next week.()A.find out B.keep away C.turn off D.use up45.(1分)﹣﹣﹣May I do some sports after finishing my homework?﹣﹣﹣_____.It is good for your health.()A.I hope not B.Sorry,you can’tC.Of course D.Yes,I’d love to三、完形填空(共2小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.46.(15分)Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father died.His mother found it (46)to support the large family.However,she tried her best to do so.Also,she (47)Henry,the eldest son,to school.At one time,Henry needed a grammar book for his study.His family was so (48)that his mother could not afford one.One morning,Henry found that a deep snow had fallen,and the (49)wind was blowing."Ah,”he said,”it is an ill wind that blows nobody good."With these words,he ran to the house of a neighbor,and offered his (50)to move away the snow around it.The offer was accepted.When he finished the work,he received his (51).Then he went to another place for the(52)purpose,and then to anther,(53)he had earned (挣得) enough to buy a grammar book.From that time,Henry was (54)the first in all his classes.He knew no such word a s”(55)”,and he succeeded in all he tried to do.Having the will,he always found theway.46.A.easy B.fun C.difficult D.possible 47.A.returned B.sent C.followed D.lent48.A.large B.small C.rich D.poor49.A.cold B.warm C.cool D.hot50.A.service B.choice C.money D.interest51.A.book B.pay C.letter D.study52.A.last B.strange C.same D.boring53.A.if B.because C.since D.until54.A.always B.never C.already D.seldom55.A.help B.fail C.try D.give56.(15分)Bike﹣sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities.It is good to the (56)development of the big cities.A(57)by a company found that shared bikes started the nation’s(58)for bikes again.Now more and more Chinese people are(59)bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.An engineer of that company says that since the(60)of shared bikes,people have made fewer trips by car.The love for shared bikes is not only among(61)people,who were born in the 1980s and 1990s,but also among people over sixty.At weekends,the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the(62)of all cities.On weekdays,the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to word is (63)in Shanghai.It is said that bike﹣sharing will help(64)the cities’environment.It not only helps solve the traffic problems,but also will help to make more use of(65)in cities.Take Beijing as an example if more people choose shared bikes,an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums (体育场)will be saved.56.A.slow B.healthy C.harmful D.sudden 57.A.rule B.plan C.report D.suggestion58.A.search B.worry C.preparation D.love 59.A.choosing B.pushing C.repairing D.locking 60.A.end B.start C.control D.fall 61.A.strong B.weak C.old D.young 62.A.top B.side C.corner D.line 63.A.coming over B.putting off C.going up D.giving away 64.A.discover B.separate C.experience D.improve 65.A.air B.time C.space D.money四、阅读理解(共两大题,满分5分) VIII. 补全对话(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)66.(5分)A.Well done!B.For what?C.That’s great.D.What kind of festival is it?E.I have never tasted them.F.How will you celebrate it?G.Would you like to go with me?Li Lei:hey,Bruce.I'm going home this weekend.Bruce:(66)Li Lei:To celebrate the Mid﹣Autumn Festival.Bruce:(67)Li Lei:It is an important time for family.Bruce:(68)Li Lei:We’ll have dinner together,watch the moon and eat moonc akes.Bruce:Mooncakes?Are they delicious?Li Lei:Yes.(69)We can celebrate it together.Bruce:(70) Thank you!Li Lei:You are welcome.五、阅读理解(共5小题;每小题8分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.71.(8分)Once upon a time there was no tea at all in England.People there used to drink a light beer(啤酒).No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table!When tea was first brought to England,an old couple got some as a special treat.But they did not know how it should be used.They cooked the leaves in hot water,and spread them on a piece of bacon(熏肉) which they were going to have for dinner.They ate the leaves,and threw the tea away!However,tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England today.Tea is the leaf of a plant which grows widely in China,Japan and some other countries.Tea famers usually grow many tea plants on a large piece of land.When the tea leaves are ready to be picked,it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year.They pull off on the leaves and dry them.In their spare time,they pick out the best leaves and get them ready for market.In China,whenever a visitor comes into a house,he is served with a cup of tea.71.What was served for breakfast in England long ago?A.Beer.B.Tea.C.Coffee.D.Milk.72.How did the old couple deal with the tea leaves?A.They sold them.B.They ate them.C.They burnt them.D.They threw them away.73.Tea farmers are the busiest in a year when they.A.serve visitors at homeB.sell tea in the marketC.pick and dry tea leavesD.look for a piece of land74.In which part of a magazine can read the text?A.Nature.B.Culture.C.Environment.D.Technology.75.(8分)Still remember the following poems?Memories return every time I read or hear them.①Hush now,my little one.Hush now,my sunshine.Hush now,piece of my heart.Go to sleep,my little one.Go to sleep,my love.Go to sleep,piece of my heart.Sleep,my little one,While I sing to you.Sleep,my little one,Who is already asleep.②My mama feeds me,And washes my fur.The first thing I see everymorningis her.The last thing I kiss every nightisher face.My mama is the very bestone,And sings like a bird,And knows how I feel.When I don't say a word,My mama is warm.③I can set the table.I can sweep the floor.I can wash my clothesAnd count to forty﹣four.I can wash dishes.And clean mybedroom.There is so much I cando.Now ask you.Notes:1.hush v.安静2.fur n.皮毛3.sweep v.打扫75.The first poem is sung to.A.babies B.mothers C.relatives D.friends 76.In the second poem,the last thing”I"will kiss at night is.A.the fur B.mum’s face C.a birdD.mum's bed77.What do you think of"I”in the third poem?A.Helpful.B.Lucky.C.Crazy.D.Shy.78.What are the three poems mainly about?A.Food and health.B.Hobbies and sports.C.Family and love.D.Animals and humans.79.(8分)Dear Sunday Globe,I am writing to tell you about your article Smartphones Make Life Easier in last Sunday's newspaper.You did an excellent job explaining the good points of smartphones,but you didn’t talk about their bad points at all.So,I hope you’ll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette (礼仪).The first point I'd like to address is loudness.When you talk on your smartphone in public,please don't shout.In fact,the microphones in smartphones are very sensitive (灵敏的).So,you can be heard even if you speak quietly.Another point is about personal space.I don't think it is polite to make calls in small spaces full of people.This makes others uncomfortable and forces them to listen to your personal business.What’s worse,it stops many face﹣to﹣face conversations from ever beginning.Lastly,doing two things at the same time is dangerous.For example,making calls while driving is a bad habit.Pay attention to the road!Similarly,when staying with your friends,turn off your smartphone and enjoy their company.Yours truly,Amber Jala79.Amber Jala wrote the letter to.A.find a good jobB.provide adviceC.make her life easierD.buy a smartphone80.What does the underlined word”address”in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.致函B.称呼C.陈述D.选址81.According to Paragraph 3,what makes people around you uncomfortable?A.Discussing face﹣to﹣face.B.Speaking quietly on your phone.C.Minding your own business.D.Calling in small spaces full of people.82.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.It is dangerous to drive on the road.B.It is easy to start a company with others.C.It is bad to turn off our phones while driving.D.It is important to use our smartphones properly.83.(10分)Kaitlin Riffel's dream to end poverty(贫困)started when she was visiting her father,who worked for the homeless.”I never realized there were people in the world who didn’t have a home or food before,”said Kaitlin,who is now sixteen."I knew there was something I had to do about that."At age eight,she started raising money to build a playground.”It took me two years,"Kaitlin said.”We started small.We wanted to do something to make a difference."In 2014,when Kaitlin was thirteen,she visited Central America,and saw people going hungry and families living in houses made of cardboard.That year,we set Kids on a Mission,which has helped hundreds of people there.”The rooms were smaller than my b edroom,but there would be eight people living in each one,”Kaitlin said."We also got to see the dirty rivers that those people were drinking out of."Providing clean drinking water,food and clothes for people living in poverty is now an important task for Kids on a Mission.”This young lady is changing the hearts of people,and also changing the world,"said the headmaster of Kaitlin's school.83.The job of Kaitlin's father was toA.sell foods B.build playgroundsC.visit schools D.help homeless people 84.When did Kaitlin set Kids on a Mission?A.In 2009.B.In 2011.C.In 2014.D.In 2017.85.What was people's life like in Central America according to Kaitlin?A.They lived in strong houses.B.Their drinking water was dirty.C.Their bedrooms were very big.D.They had enough food and clothes.86.What can we infer from the headmaster’s words?A.Kaitlin is always ready to give and help.B.Kaitlin has many chances to travel around.C.Kaitlin often changes schools for her study.D.Kaitlin has a serious problem with her heart.87.What might be the best title for the text?A.School life in AmericaB.Gift from a headmasterC.Father's duty in the familyD.Girl's dream to end poverty.88.(6分)阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求).There was once an old and deep well.People got water by dropping a bucket (木桶) tied to a rope.The rope passed over a wheel just above the well.On the other side of the rope was another bucket.A strong pull brought one bucket to the top while the other down to the water.They always passed each other on the way up and down,but never had timeto speak.At last,the rope became worn.So a new rope had to be put in its place.While this was being done,the two buckets were left standing together near the well."What a boring life we have!"said one bucket to the other."I am quite tired of it.No matter how full we come up,we are always sent down empty."But the other bucket laughed and said,"What a funny way you have of looking at things!Don’t you see that whenever we are sent down empty,we always come up full?”Boys and girls sometimes talk like these two buckets.You may hear one of them say,"Just as we are having a good game,we are made to stop and go to work again."”Yes,”the other will reply,”but as soon as work is over,we always get to go out and have fun again.”There are two ways of looking at things.If you want to be happy,look at the bright side.88.What were the buckets tied to?(不超过10个词)89.Where did the two buckets talk with each other?(不超过10个词)90.What does the story tell us?(不超过15个词).六、第四部分写(共两大题,满分5分)单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺.91.(1分)For a w (明智的)man,a mistake is a lesson.92.(1分)My father's T﹣shirt has completely lost its s (形状).93.(1分)Look!The boys are k(踢)the ball around in the yard.94.(1分)An old man began to collect rubbish along the river b(岸)years ago.95.(1分)Please follow the rules.Don't t(触碰) the photos in the museum.七、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)96.(25分)假如你是李华,你们学校将举行”弘扬中华传统文化﹣﹣戏曲进校园”展演活动,你打算邀请你的美国朋友Mike参加.请你根据以下提示用英文给他写一封电子邮件.1.时间:7月1日下午2点;2.地点:学校操场;3.内容:文化展览、节目表演等.提示词:戏曲opera n.表演performance n.注意:1.词数80~100;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息;4.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数.Dear Mike,I know you are interested in Chinese traditional culture.Yours,Li Hua.2017年安徽省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一部分关键词语选择(共19小题;每小题1分,满分30分)你将听到五个句子.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语.每个句子读两遍.1.(1分)A.milk B.drink C.chalk.【解答】C2.(1分)A.risk B.mix C.fix.3.(1分)A.road B.boat C.coat.【解答】A4.(1分)A.loud B.proud C.round.【解答】B5.(1分)A.copy down B.turn down C.bring down.【解答】A6.(1分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.6.What does Lucy want to buy for her mum?【解答】A7.(1分)What animal does the woman like?【解答】A8.(1分)What are the speakers talk about?9.(1分)What is the woman's favorite fruit?【解答】C10.(1分)What will the speaker’s grandparents do this Sunday?【解答】B11.(1分)What would the woman like to drink?A.Coffee.B.Juice.C.Water.【解答】C12.(1分)Why does the man feel nervous?A.Because he isn’t good at dancing.B.Because he doesn’t know most of the guests.C.Because the woman won't introduce him to others.【解答】B13.(1分)How will the man probably go to Washington Square? A.By car.B.By bus.C.On foot.【解答】C14.(1分)What does the woman want to do?A.Stay with Alan.B.Send Alan to school.C.Find Alan a teacher.【解答】略15.(1分)Where did the woman study English?A.In London.B.In Beijing.C.In New York.【解答】略16.(2分)听下面一段对话,回答第16 至17小题.16.What is wrong with the woman?A.She has a headache.B.She has a fever.C.She has a cough.17.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A.Classmates.B.Doctor and patient.C.Father and daughter.【解答】CA18.(3分)听下面一段对话,回答第18至20小题.18.Who will spend the weekend with the man?A.His parents.B.His friends.C.His teachers.19.Where will the man go camping?A.By a lake B.On a hill C.Near a river.20.What does the woman ask the man to be careful of? A.Weather.B.Traffic.C.Fire.【解答】BAC21.(5分)短文理解你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个问题.请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.短文读两遍.21.How old are the speaker's parents?A.Under 60.B.About 65.C.Over 70.22.What happened at the speaker’s home village?A.A big rainstorm.B.An earthquake.C.A car accident.23.How long will the speaker stay at home?A.For three days.B.For five days.C.For a week.24.What can the speaker do to help?A.Do some repair work.B.Call the police.C.Buy a new house.25.What is the listening text?A.A public speech.B.A phone message.C.A news report.【解答】CABAB26.(5分)信息转换你将听到一篇短文.请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词.短文读两遍.A School DayWho The students of Class Eight,Grade (26)略When Last(27)略What●Some students acted as(28)略to help the visitors.●The speaker told the visitors about the(29)略of the school.●Other students put on a(30)略for the visitors.【解答】略二、第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分15分)单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.31.(1分)﹣﹣﹣I’m afraid I can’t do well in the g ame.﹣﹣﹣_____.It's just for fun.()A.Sounds good B.What a pity C.Thank you D.Take it easy【解答】答案:D.考查交际用语.句意"﹣﹣恐怕我在这场比赛中打不好.﹣﹣别紧张,这只是为了好玩.”.A听起来很好.B真可惜.C谢谢.D别紧张.结合语境”﹣﹣恐怕我在这场比赛中打不好.﹣﹣____,这只是为了好玩.”,可知,应该说"别紧张”,选D.32.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Is this iPad yours?﹣﹣﹣Yes.My parents bought _____ for my language learning.()A.one B.it C.other D.another【解答】答案:B.考查指示代词.句意”﹣﹣这台iPad是你的吗?﹣﹣是的,我父母为我学习语言买的它.".A一个,指同类不同物的一个.B它,代指前面的单数名词.C其它的,通常修饰名词.D另一个.结合语境"﹣﹣这台iPad是你的吗?﹣﹣是的,我父母为我学习语言买的____.”,可知应该用it它,代指前面的iPad.选B.33.(1分)The New Silk Road will offer a good _____ for more nations to communicate.()A.chance B.habit C.question D.price【解答】答案:A根据各个选项的意思chance"机会”;habit"习惯,习性";question”问题”;price"价格",根据语境可知新丝绸之路将会给更多国家提供交流的好…对照选项的意思可推知提供一个好机会,故填入chance,故选A34.(1分)I am surprised at the new look of my hometown,for it _____ a lot over the years.()A.changed B.changes C.will change D.has changed【解答】答案:D.结合over the years可知表达的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语it,故has,故答案是D.35.(1分)﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the movie?﹣﹣﹣Great!I have never seen a _____ one.()A.good B.bad C.better D.worse【解答】答案:C.考查比较级.句意"﹣﹣你觉得这部电影怎么样?﹣﹣太棒了!我从未见过更好的.".A好的,形容词.B坏的,形容词.C更好的,比较级.D 更坏的,比较级.结合语境"太棒了!”,可知,B,D不正确."我从未见过…的一个”,可知,其它电影与这部电影比较,应该用比较级better.选C.36.(1分)Hold your dream,_____ you might regret some day.()A.and B.or C.but D.so【解答】答案:B.考查连词.句意"坚持你的梦想,否则有一天你可能会后悔的.".A 和,表示并列关系.B否则、或者.C但是,表示转折关系.D所以,表示因果关系.结合已经”坚持你的梦想,___有一天你会后悔的.”,可知用or否则,选B.37.(1分)It is necessary for schools to _____ the need of all the students’development.()A.cut B.hide C.refuse D.satisfy【解答】答案:D.cut,切;hide藏;refuse拒绝;satisfy满足.根据It is necessary for schools to _____ the need of all the students'development,可知对学校来说满足所有学生发展的需要是必须的.故选D.38.(1分)To my pleasure,my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do.()A.above B.behind C.fromD.through【解答】答案:B.above,介词,在上面;behind,介词,在后面;from,介词,从;through,通过,介词.根据To my pleasure,my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do,令我高兴的是,不管我决定做什么,我的家人总是支持我.意思是说总是在我身后,所以用behind.故选B.39.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Mum,I’ve signed for the box.What's in it?﹣﹣﹣I’m not sure.It _____ be a present from your uncle.()A.need B.must C.may D.will【解答】答案:C.need需要;must必须;may可能;will将会.根据I’m not sure,所以下面说可能是你叔叔送的礼物,这里应该用may表示一种可能性,但是这个可能性不是很大.故选C.40.(1分)My deskmate is really _____.She likes to attend different activities after school.()A.active B.quiet C.lazy D.honest【解答】答案:A,句中提到”She likes to attend different activities after school”放学后喜欢参加很多不同的活动,由此推测此人非常活跃,A积极的,活跃的;B安静的;C懒惰的,D诚实的,根据句意可知选择A.41.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Do you know _____ Ann goes to work every day?﹣﹣﹣Usually by underground.()A.why B.how C.when D.whether【解答】答案:B.考查疑问词.句意"﹣﹣你知道安每天怎么去上班吗?﹣﹣通常是乘地铁.”.A为什么.B怎么.C什么时候.D是否.结合回答”通常是乘地铁.”,可知,对出行方式提问用疑问词how怎么.答案是B.42.(1分)Mr.Green _____ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well.()A.was invited B.invited C.is invited D.invites【解答】答案:A.主语Mr.Green是动词invite的承受者,结合sang可知表达的是过去的事情用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词,主语Mr.Green 故was,故答案是A.43.(1分)There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui,_____ Mount Huang inautumn.()A.simply B.finally C.luckily D.especially【解答】答案:D.考查副词.句意"在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览,尤其是秋天的黄山.".A简单地.B最终.C幸运地.D尤其.结合语境”在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览,____是秋天的黄山.”,可知,应该用especially尤其.选D.44.(1分)Our geography teacher told us to _____ more information about our city and share it next week.()A.find out B.keep away C.turn off D.use up【解答】答案:A.find out查找,keep away远离,turn off关掉,use up用光,结合more information 用find out,故答案是A.45.(1分)﹣﹣﹣May I do some sports after finishing my homework?﹣﹣﹣_____.It is good for your health.()A.I hope not B.Sorry,you can’tC.Of course D.Yes,I’d love to【解答】答案:C.考查交际用语.句意"﹣﹣完成作业后我可以做些运动吗?﹣﹣当然,这对你的健康有好处.".A我希望不是.B对不起,你不能.C当然.D 是的,我愿意去.结合语境"完成作业后我可以做些运动吗?﹣﹣_____,这对你的健康有好处.”,可知,应该回答"当然”,选C.三、完形填空(共2小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.46.(15分)Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father died.His mother found it (46)C to support the large family.However,she tried her best to do so.Also,she (47)B Henry,the eldest son,to school.At one time,Henry needed a grammar book for his study.His family was so (48)D that his mother could not afford one.One morning,Henry found that a deep snow had fallen,and the (49)Awind was blowing."Ah,”he said,"it is an ill wind that blows nobody good."With these words,he ran to the house of a neighbor,and offered his (50)A to move away the snow around it.The offer was accepted.When he finished the work,he received his (51)B.Then he went to another place for the(52)C purpose,and then to anther,D(53)he had earned (挣得)enough to buy a grammar book.From that time,Henry was (54)A the first in all his classes.He knew no such word as”(55)B",and he succeeded in all he tried to do.Having the will,he always found the way.46.A.easy B.fun C.difficult D.possible 47.A.returned B.sent C.followed D.lent48.A.large B.small C.rich D.poor49.A.cold B.warm C.cool D.hot50.A.service B.choice C.money D.interest51.A.book B.pay C.letter D.study52.A.last B.strange C.same D.boring53.A.if B.because C.since D.until54.A.always B.never C.already D.seldom55.A.help B.fail C.try D.give【解答】46.C 考查形容词辨析.A表示容易的;B表示有趣的;C表示困难的;D 表示可能的.由Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father died可推测此处表示他的妈妈发现支持一大家人很困难,选C.47.B 考查动词辨析.A表示回归;B表示送;C表示跟随;D表示借.从此句后半部分,Henry,the eldest son,to school.可推测出送大儿子亨利去学校读书,sent sb to school,故选B.48.D 考查形容词辨析.A表示大的;B表示小的;C表示有钱的;D表示穷的.由his mother could not afford one可知此处表示他的家庭很穷,选D.49.A 考查形容词辨析.A表示寒冷的;B表示温暖的;C表示凉爽的;D表示热的.由Henry found that a deep snow had fallen可知此处表示寒冷的风吹着,选A.50.A 考查名词辨析.A表示服务;B表示选择;C表示钱;D表示兴趣.结合语境可知此处表示的是提供扫雪的服务,选A.51.B 考查名词辨析.A表示书;B表示报酬;C表示信件;D表示书房.由he had earned (挣得)enough to buy a grammar book可知此处表示的是他收到了他的报酬,选B.52.C 考查形容词辨析.A表示最后的;B表示奇怪的;C表示相同的;D表示无聊的.由he had earned (挣得) enough to buy a grammar book可推测此处表示的是他因为相同的目的去另一个地方,此处的目的指的是提供服务获取报酬,选C.53.D 考查连词辨析.A表示如果;B表示因为;C表示自从;D表示直到.由Then he went to another place for the same purpose,and then to anther可知此处表示的是直到他挣得足够的钱来买一本语法书,选D.54.A 考查副词辨析.A表示总是;B表示从不;C表示已经;D表示几乎不.由He knew no such word as"(55)”,and he succeeded in all he tried to do.Having the will,he always found the way可推测此处表示的是Henry总是在班上名列前茅,选A.55.B 考查动词辨析.A表示帮助;B表示失败;C表示尝试,努力;D表示给.由Henry was (54)the first in all his classes以及he succeeded in all he tried to do可知此处表示Henry不知道"失败”这样的词语,他总是成功,选B.56.(15分)Bike﹣sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities.It is good to the B(56)development of the big cities.A C(57)by a company found that shared bikes started the nation's D (58)for bikes again.Now more and more Chinese people are A(59)bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.An engineer of that company says that since the B(60)of shared bikes,people have made fewer trips by car.The love for shared bikes is not only among D(61)people,who were born in the 1980s and 1990s,but also among people over sixty.At weekends,the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the A(62)of all cities.On weekdays,the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to word is C(63)in Shanghai.It is said that bike﹣sharing will help D(64)the cities'environment.It not only helps solve the traffic problems,but also will help to make more use of C (65)in cities.Take Beijing as an example if more people choose shared bikes,an area of five Bird’s Nest stadiums (体育场)will be saved.56.A.slow B.healthy C.harmful D.sudden 57.A.rule B.plan C.report D.suggestion 58.A.search B.worry C.preparation D.love 59.A.choosing B.pushing C.repairing D.locking 60.A.end B.start C.control D.fall 61.A.strong B.weak C.old D.young 62.A.top B.side C.corner D.line 63.A.coming over B.putting off C.going up D.giving away 64.A.discover B.separate C.experience D.improve 65.A.air B.time C.space D.money【解答】56.B 考查形容词辨析.A表示慢慢的;B表示健康的;C表示有害的;D表示突然的.由文章最后的It is said that bike﹣sharing will help(64)the cities’environment.It not only helps solve the traffic problems,but also will help to make more use of(65)in cities可知此处表示它对城市的发展是有好处的,选B.57.C 考查名词辨析.A表示规则;B表示计划;C表示报告;D表示建议.结合语境可知此处表示一个公司的一项报告发现单车共享重新开始了国家对单车的喜爱,选C.58.D 考查名词辨析.A表示搜寻;B表示担心;C表示准备;D表示爱.由下文的The love for shared bikes is not only among…可知此处表示对单车的喜爱,选。
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2017年中考英语试卷一、听力选择(共12小题题,计15分)1.(1分)2.(1分)3.(1分)4.(1分)5.(1分)6.(1分)What is wrong with David?A.He's OK.B.He's got a cold.C.He's got a headache.7.(1分)How does the woman go to work now?A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By bus.8.(1分)What will the speakers do on the weekend ?A.Climb mountains.B.Go camping.C.Stay at home.9.(1分)What are the two speakers?A.Teachers.B.Students.C.Workers.10.(1分)What are the two speakers talking about?A.How to read novels.B.How to learn English well.C.How to listen to English songs.11.(2分)听第一较长的对话,完成第11和第12两个小题.11.Why is Jane reading the book?A.She usually likes this kind of book.B.She wants to give the man a Surprise.C.She wants to try something different.12.What is Jane going to do with the book?A.Finish the book soon.B.Read a bit more and see.C.Stop reading right now.12.(3分)听第二段较长的对话,完成第13至第15三个小题.13.What has the woman booked?A.A tableB.A roomC.A ticket14.Where does this conversation take place ?A.In a restaurant.B.In a hotel.C.In a library.15.How does the woman feel in the conversation ?A.Excited.B.HappyC.Unhappy.二、语言知识用(共两节,计16分)13.(1分)The Dragon Boat Festival is _____fifth day of May on the lunar calendar(阴历)()A.in B.on C.at D.by14.(1分)﹣﹣What else do you need,sir?﹣﹣________else.I've got enough,Thanks.()A.Nothing B.Anything C.Something D.Everything15.(1分)That one mistake almost________him his life.()A.Took B.paid C.cost D.spent16.(1分)Xiongan New Area will help ________big problems in Beijing,such as traffic jams.()A.set out B.check out C.work out D.give out17.(1分)_______ nervous the girl is!()A.How B.What C.What an18.(1分)________a good virtue (德行)to be kind and honest to others.()A.This is B.It is C.It has D.There is19.(1分)I wonder ________________.()A.if the program Readers is popularB.how does the program Readers succeedC.when did the program Readers beginD.whether is he program Readers popular20.(1分)﹣﹣I haven't seen the film When We Are Seventeen.﹣﹣________Shall we go and see it this weekend?()A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.Me,tooD.Me,neither三、完形填空(共1小题,计8分)阅读下面短文,从每小题R、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填人文中相应空白处的最佳答案.21.(8分)If you are going to have a baby brother or sister,you'll want to know some baby facts.It can be a lot of(24)to have a new baby in the house,but it can be tiring,too,Babies need so much(25)that your mom and dad will be busy making sure the baby gets therest,food,clean diapers(尿布)and so on.But this does not mean they love you any(26)they just love the baby,too!What can you do at home with the baby?If you are old enough,you may be able to hold or feed the baby.Your mom and dad will(27)you the right way to care for your brother or sister.You can also help in many(28)ways,like folding clothes,answering the phone,or getting your mother a cup of tea.That is helpful,especially (29)she is busy and tired.And if the baby cries,you can try to cheer him or her up.When a new baby(30)the family,you will surely see some changes.Luckily,many of them are good ones.Before you know it,that little thing will sit up,craw (爬),run,and(31)play hide﹣and﹣seek (捉送藏)with you.In other words,this baby just might grow up to be a lifetime friend!24.A.use B.fun C.work D.trouble25.A.food B.love C.care D.water26.A.more B.less C.better D.longer27.A.ask B.get C.give D.show28.A.good B.clever C.other D.useful29.A.when B.before C.after D.until30.A.sees B likes C.joins D.visits31.A.even B.ever C.still D.never三、阅读理解(共4小题,计24分)阅读下短文,从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案.22.(10分)A few years ago,my husband and I were on an island for a long week with our two little daughters.As we talked about what to do next,our daughters jumped in and told us exactly what hey wanted to do.We agreed.As soon as we walked into the main area of the butterfly museum,we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies.They all flew with their colorful wings,y girls were jumping up and down and I knew we had made the right decision to the museum.They were having so much fun.I turned to our guide and asked curiously (好奇地)," How long do butterflies live?"She said,"about ten days.""What can butterflies do in ten days?"The guide stopped,looked at me,and said," They make the world a more beautiful place".After we said goodbye,I couldn't stop thinking bout what the guide had said.She was right.We all have something to offer the world with the time we have.If we spend the time doing what we can for others.we all can make the world a better place.32.What did the girls want to do?A.Go to visit an island.B.Make the world beautiful.C.Listen to the tour guide.D.Visit the butterfly museum.33.What made the writer think they had made the right decision?A.She knew how long butterflies liveB.They were welcomed in the museum,C.Their daughters were having a good time.D.She saw thousands of beautiful butterflies.34.What does the writer mainly tell us in the last paragraph?A.When they said goodbye to the guide.B.Why they went to the butterfly museum.C.What she learned from the guide's wordsD.How she would make her home a better place.35.Which is the proper time order of what happened?a.The family were staying on an island.b.The family went to the butter fly museum.c.The writer kept thinking about the guide's words.d.The girls enjoyed themselves in the butterfly museum.A.A﹣b﹣c﹣b﹣dB.a﹣b﹣d﹣cC.A﹣d﹣b﹣cD.b﹣a﹣c﹣d23.(6分)Below is how four students answered their teacher's question in class.Annie:I like shopping and talking to People.I think I can learn how to do business.Maybe selling clothes is a good business for me.Jerry:My hobbies are playing computer games and making friends online,We often share our funny stories by e﹣mail.I guess I will learn more about computers and make super﹣smart computer programs.Tim:My parents have kept lots of pets since I was little.We have experienced many things together,good and bad,happy and sad.These stories have always stayed in my mind.One day,I will share them with people by drawing and writing books.Emily:Though my mom and two sisters are all doctors,I'm sure I will stay as far away from a hospital as I can.I hate being sick,and I'm afraid of seeing sick people looking weak and sad.I'll keep strong by playing my favorite sport,tennis,everyday.One day I'll join the national team and be another Li Na.36.What does the underlined word them refer to(指代)?A.ParentB.PetsC.StoriesD.Books37.What do we know from the readingA.Annie is good at making clothes.B.Jerry enjoys meeting people on the InternetC.One of Tim's parents is an animal doctorD.Emily was once very weak and now she is strong.38.What question did the teacher most probably ask in class?A." What do you want to do in the future?"B." what's your plan for the coming vacation?"C."What do you like to talk about with your friends?"D."what's your favorite thing to do with your family?24.(8分)Here is the schedule(课程表)with the notice of the summer school that Lisa goes to.The school restaurant Is closed during the summer school (July 4﹣july 31).Please bring your own lunch.If you need to order lunch,please tell your class leader the day before.Dancing shoes can be borrowed with your summer school card Please find Mr Hunt in Room =117.During the third week,the gym will be used for the High School Ball Games.Please go to the playground for the basketball classes of the week.Below is what Lisa told her friends about the classes in her summer school schedule.30.How many P.E.classes does Lisa have every week ?A.4B.5C.6D.740.What can we know according to the notice?A.The summer school is three weeks long.B.Students can order lunch from the school restaurant.C.Basketball classes are given in the gym every week except the third week.D.Those who need to borrow dancing shoes must tell Mr Hunt the day before.41.Which of the following may be Lisa's picture?42.What day was Lisa talking about?25.(10分)Feet help us walk,rum,dance,and jump.The words feet and foot are also used in every day speech.To be under someone's feet means to be troublesome.In other words,you are standing too close to someone and ass getting in their way.Some adults criticize(批评)children for being under foot.Speaking of children,if someone says their home will soon have the pitter﹣patter of tiny feet,it means the family is expecting a baby! Now,people who are active do not let grass grow under their feet.They are never in one place for very long.People who can think and take action at the same time are said to be able to think on their feet.Some people appear to have it all.They have money,a good education,good looks,a great family and a large circle of friends.You could say they have the world at their feet.This means whatever they want seems to be there for them.People who have both feet firmly on the ground are realistic and practical.They are not dreamy.You might say sucha person is well grounded.If you are a bad dancer,you might be described as having two left feet.To dance well,it is better to have a right foot and a left foot.Sam loves skiing.He think that it would be fun to own a ski resort(滑雪场)high in the mountains.But he knows nothing about running a business.So,he decides to get his feet wet.In other words,he wants/to get used to a new situation.He joins an organization for resort owners and attends their meetings.He travels to ski areas all over the United Sates.This helps Sam get his foot in the door.Having a foot in the door is a starting point.This expression comes from people selling things door﹣to﹣door.They would block the door with her foot so people couldn't close the door on them.43.What would you say to someone who is "under your feet" ?A.Oh,I'm terribly sorry.B.Take off your feet!C.Sorry for the trouble.D.Excuse me,you are in the way.44.Which of the following describes people who keep moving about?A.They are always under footB.They have pitter﹣patter of tiny feet.C.They never let grass grow under their feet.D.They can think on their fees45.What should you try to avoid if you want to succeed in doing something?A.Having both feet firmly on the ground.B.Having two left feetC.Getting your feet wet. D Getting your foot in the door.46.What do we know about Sam's new business?A.It's not started yet.B.It's a big success.C.It lies high in the mountains.D.It opens only in winter47.What may be the best title for the passage?A.Feet help us walk.B.Use your feet properly.C.How to be a good dancer.D.Ready for a new business.四、听力填词(共1小题,计5分)26.(10分)请听下面一段广播稿.根据所听到的内容,写出可以填入下表1﹣5空格处的适当单词,每空限填一词,(录音读两遍)Girl Gets LostName LucyTime found crying at about(48)Age about(49)years old.Looks with big eyes and(50)curly hair.Clothes Wearing a(51)skirt,black shoes,and a red hat.Place waiting in the(52)at the south gate.五、单词拼写与运用(共8小题,计8分)根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通顺,语法正确.27.(1分)A t friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.28.(1分)It's a piece of cake to you,but for me it's quite d.29.(1分)Mom's birthday is coming.Will you help me c a gift for her ?30.(1分)You can lead the horse to water but you can't make it d.31.(1分)Xinjiang is home to many popular(水果),for example,grapes in Turpan.32.(1分)Now many schools in(俄罗斯)have Chinese classes.33.(1分)The book explains grammars(简单)and clearly.34.(1分)﹣﹣China has sent Tianshou I into space successfully!﹣﹣What(激动人心的)news!六、动词运用(共2小题,计7分35.(4分)阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词.Dear Mary,Uncle Billy and I are glad about your visit.The weather has changed a lot these days.Like today,it was sunny in the morning,but rained heavily at noon.So we (59)(make)two plans for you:If the weather is nice,I'm going to take you to Smith Farm.They are having a special horse show this week.I'm sure(60)you(like)it.And don't worry if it(61)(rain).We can go shopping at Mimi's Department Store;there we(62)(walk)around without getting wet.Rain or shine,hope you will have a good time here.See you tomorrow at the train station at 9:00a.m.Love,Aunt Lisa 36.(3分)Our Pinky Street,one of the oldest streets in the world,was almost lost to a big fire last night.Most of the old houses on Pinky(63)(burn)down.The living history we are proud of(64)(die).But we should never give up.Pinky is like a parent,always there caring for our town,Now we must do something together(65)(get)the old Pinky back.There will be a meeting at 2:00this Saturday afternoon in Town Hall.Anyone who wants to help is welcome.Let's see what we can do.Volunteer ClubMarch 9七、阅读表达(共1小题,计10分)37.(10分)阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目.Li Yaoyou never thought his writing would become popular online.The 14﹣year﹣old at Wuhan Wuhan Middle School wrote biography(传记)for each of his 57classmates in classical(古典的)Chinese,And now people are admiring his great talent.Li's biography has more than 8,000words.He wrote each of classmates,including their birthdays and personalities (个性).The ninth grader sees as a graduation gift to them.In fact,writing a biography was part of his Chinese homework for winter vacation.Students were asked to read Historical Records (《史记》).Then they had to write a biographyfor others.At the beginning,Li just wrote about six classmates he knew well.His teacher then encouraged him to write more.It was a big project,but Li worked hard to complete it successfully.He didn't know everyone well.So he talked with his classmates' friends and observed(观察)them carefully."Once,to write about a girl who I didn't know well,I talked with her friends for a few days,"he said,"My hard work paid off,I got to know she likes Pikachu and food!Expressing his ideas in classical Chinese was not easy.Sometimes,he searched online to learn it.But gradually,his language skills improved."When I wrote the last 10piece,the words came to my mind naturally,"he said.Also,he tried to say something more about each person's special side.Even if it is not a good,shining point,I keep it.I want to be objective (容观的)," he said.66.What did Li Yaoyou write about in his biography?(not more than 14words)67.Why did Li write a biography?(not more than 12words)68.What do you think of Li (not more than 4words)69.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语.70.请给短文拟一个当的英文题目.八、写作(共1小题,计15分)38.(20分)近年来,使用手机引发的事故越来越多.某英文报纸开辟了"Mobile﹣related Accidents"专栏,征集案例,警示大众.请你根据下图用英文写一篇记叙文,叙述Liu Mei 和Li Hong 放学路上发生的事情.提示词汇:1.人行道sidewalk 2.耳机headphones 3.撞上bump into/hit4.鸣喇明honk the horn 5.剩吸声honk注意:1.短文应涵盖前三幅图片中的主要信息,并对第四幅图片中可能发生的情况做出合理推断和简要评述.2.词数:100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数).3.文中不得出现可能透考生真实身份的任何信息.第11页(共11页)。