2020届中考语法专练之定语从句讲解及配套真题专练

2020届中考语法专练之定语从句讲解及配套真题专练
定语从句起了形容词的作用，在句中修饰一个名词或代词。

被修饰的词叫做先行词，引导定语从句的词叫关系词，他的作用一是放在先行词与定语从句中间起了连接作用，二是在从句中担当一个成分，并与先行词保持数的一致。

II. that与which, who, whom的用法区别：
III. as与which的区别：
IV. 限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的区别：
定语从句
1. The charities have helped more children with the money _______ people raise. (2019.江苏淮安)
A. who
B. what
C. where
D. which
2.Du Fuguo is a hero is known to millions of Chinese people. （2019福建）
A. who
B. which
C. what
3. The movie ____ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth. (2019甘肃兰州)
A. who
B. which
C. where
D. when
4. —Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth(流浪地球) ? (2019甘肃天水)
—Yes. It's the best one______________ I have ever seen.
A. that
B. which
C.what
D.it
5.I prefer music_____has great lyrics（2019甘肃敦煌).
A.who
B. whose C .that D./
6. Not all children ____ watch this video will become a scientist, but some may become interested in science. (2019广东)
A. whom
B. which
C. who
D. whose
7. —Hey, Anna. Would you like to see The White Storm with me?
—You mean, the new police story _____was filmed by Chen Musheng? (2019广西玉林)
A. who
B. what
C. whose
D. which
8. Sweet wormwood(青蒿)is a common plant in China and Tu Youyou is the woman _________
used the special power of the plant to save __________lives. （2019 贵州安顺）
A. which, millions of
B. who, millions of
C. whose, million of
D. who, million of
9.—Do you know the boy over there?
—The one __ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my neighbor Phil. (2019 河南)
A. what
B. which
C. who
D.不填
10. The book ___ I read last night was fantastic. (2019黑龙江大庆)
A. that
B. what
C. whose
D.who
11. —Have you got ready for the soccer game?
—Yes. I’ve done everything ____ I can to win the game.
A. who
B. that
C. which
12. —Tomorrow is Fathe r’s Day. What’s your surprise for your father?
—The first thing____ I will do is to make a card for him. (2019湖北黄冈)
A. who
B. where
C. whose
D. that
13．China is getting better at making hi-tech products ______ can be bought in all parts of the world. （2019湖南长沙）
A．who B．which C．what
14. All the classmates enjoyed the cake _________I made at the party. It was really delicious(2019湖南郴州)
A. that
B. who
C. what
15.Mr.Brown is a teacher is strict with all is students. （2019吉林）
A.which
B.who
C.where
16. Sitting down after a walk is relaxing. But would you like to sit on a seat_____tell you your weight? (2019呼和浩特)
A. /
B. who
C. whom
D. that
17. –Do you know the man ____________ spoke at the meeting just now?
- No, I don’t know. (2019山东滨州)B
A. what
B. who
C. which
D. whose 18．（1分）﹣﹣Frank，look! Who are the children under the tree___waiting in a line？
﹣﹣They are the students from No．1 Primary School．（2019年四川省达州）A．that are B．where are C．which is D．who is
19. Success always belongs to those have tried their best to make their dreams come true.
(2019四川眉山)
A. who
B. whom
C. whose
D. which
20. The book ______was written by him is very interesting. (2019四川内江)
A. who
B. whom
C. which
D. /
21. Peppa Pig (《小猪佩奇》) is a British cartoon _________has been popular in China and is
much loved by little children and their parents. （2019山东临沂）
A. who
B. which
C. /
答案：1.DABAC 6.CDBCA 11.BDBAB 16. DBAAC 21B。