职称英语综合类A级试卷题目及答案解析

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职称英语综合类A级考试试题答案及解析(四)

职称英语综合类A级考试试题答案及解析(四)

职称英语综合类A 级考试试题答案及解析(四)一、词汇选择(本大题15小题.每题1.0分,共15.0分。

下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

)第1题 She is slender, with delicate wrists and ankles.A sickB weakC slimD pale【正确答案】:C 【本题分数】:1.0分【答案解析】[解析] 本句意思:她很苗条,手脚纤细。

sick :有病的,例如:He fell sick with flu 他得了流感。

weak :虚弱的,例如:She spoke in a weakvoice .她有气无力地说话。

slim :苗条的,最符合题意,如:It is not good for young ladies to keep slim at the cost of their health .年轻女士牺牲健康来减肥是不可取的。

pale :苍白的,例如:She has a pale face .她脸色苍白。

第2题The girl is gazing at herself in the mirror.A smilingB laughingC shoutingD staring【正确答案】:D【本题分数】:1.0分【答案解析】 [解析] 本句意思:女孩盯着镜子里的自己。

stare :目不转晴地盯着,最符合题意。

gaze :凝视,注视;后接at ,例如:The climbers stood on the top of the mountain .gazing at the splendid view .登山队员们站在山顶,凝视壮丽的景色。

smile :微笑。

laugh :带笑的,可笑的;注意laugh at 是嘲笑的意思。

shout :喊叫,呼喊,例如:You'd better stop shouting at the children .你最好别冲孩子们喊叫了。

2023年职称英语考试综合类级考试真题及答案解析

2023年职称英语考试综合类级考试真题及答案解析

职称英语考试综合类A级试题及答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子背面所给旳4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近旳词或短语。

请将答案涂在答题卡对应旳位置上。

1 Mary has blended the ingredients.A mixedB madeC cookedD eaten2 They agreed to modify their policy.A clarifyB changeC defineD develop3 The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September.A playB sendC showD tell4 A notably short man,he plays basketball with his staff several times a week.A practicallyB considerablyC remarkablyD completely5 The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.A take outB repairC push inD dig6 It is absurd to predict that the sun will not rise tomorrow.A ridiculousB funnyC oddD foolish7 A lot of people could fall ill after drinking contaminated water.A muddiedB pollutedC mixedD troubled8 The room is dim and quiet.A tinyB pleasantD agreeable9 The index is the government’s chief gauge of future economic activityA measureB opinionC evaluationD decision10 It’s prudent to start any exercise program gradually at first.A workableB sensibleC possibleD feasible11 He is renowned for his skill.A rememberedC praisedB recommendedD well-known12 You have to be patient if you want to sustain your position.A maintainB establishC acquire13 She stood there trembling with fear.A jumpingB cryingC swayingD shaking14 Medical facilities are being upgraded.A renewedB repairedC improvedD increased15 Mary looked pale and weary.A gloomyB uglyC sillyD exhausted第2部分:阅渎判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文旳内容对每个句子做出判断。

职称英语真题及答案(综合类A级)

职称英语真题及答案(综合类A级)

职称英语真题及答案(综合类A级)试卷是一些纸张或电子版,在纸张或电子版上印有考试组织者为检测接受考试者学习情况而设定的`、并规定在一定时间内需完成的一些题目。

也可以是资格考试中用以检验考生能力进行筛选人才的工具。

下面是店铺精心为大家整理的职称英语考试真题及答案,希望对大家有帮助,更多内容请关注应届毕业生网!词汇选项1.【题干】Only people over 18 are eligible to vote.A.honestB.qualifiedC.enabledD.clever2.【题干】The latest car model embodies the new research development.A.listsB.includesC.borrowsD.broadens3.【题干】The coastal area has very mild winter, but the central plains remain extremeA.severeB.hardC.warmD.dry4.【题干】She is an artist whose work will undoubtedly withstand the test of time.A.gradeB.attractC.bear5.【题干】He wore a shabby thin overcoat in the cold winter so that he fell ill.A.oldB.bigC.newD.small6.【题干】The weather was so gorgeous that many people went outing.A.uncontrollableB.pleasantC.cloudyD.unbearable7.【题干】Competitors must abide by the judge's decisionA.keepB.readC.understandD.obey8.【题干】The umbrella was ingeniously devised to fold up into the pocket.A.seriouslyB.cleverlyC.attentivelyD.carefully9.【题干】Some newspapers in the west are notably biased.A.especiallyB.whollyC.totallyD.fairly10.【题干】His answers were obscure and confusing.B.obviousC.clearD.direct11.【题干】The way she looked after her young sister was really touching【选项】A.disturbingB.connectingC.movingD.waving12.【题干】We are worried about this fluid situation full with uncertainty.A.stableB.suitableC.changeableD.adaptable13.【题干】They have built canals to irrigate the desert.A.decorateB.changeC.visitD.water14.【题干】The details of the costume were totally authentic.A.outstandingB.realC.creativeD.false15.【题干】The new garment fits her perfectly.A.clothesB.haircutC.purseD.necklace阅读判断Income tax【个人所得税】For many young Americans, graduating from college means finding a job, moving out of the dorm room and beginning to register one's annual earnings with the US government.That last item is the law, though sometimes it's a hassle(难事)to obey.Independent tax advisor Bob Gilbert calls the US income tax system "amazingly complicated". But he adds that "very little of the complicated tax law applies to young people who are just beginning their careers". According to Gilbert, 80 to 90 percent of Americans are not really burdened by the system's complications.Still, all the numbers and forms can be a little confusing to those who are just starting their careers. Some pull out their calculators and try to do the math alone. Some use income tax software. Others just hand the whole responsibility over to tax firms like Gilbert's. According to income tax law expert Linda Beale, young people will often follow their parents' lead when filling their income forms."Young people who grow up in wealthy households typically use professional tax services because their parents have always done so," said Beale, a professor at Wayne State University in Michigan State."On the other hand, most poorer young people probably try to do their own taxes, unless they want a quick 'refund' with the help of a tax advisor".In fact, obeying the law has its benefits. For one, many youngpeople can expect a tax refund. This means that, over the course of the year, they have paid too much in monthly federal or state taxes and are entitled to the difference.Bob Thalman, a 20-year-old university student, expects he will get a refund of about 100, which will probably go in the bank, or perhaps be used to pay for car insurance or credit card bills.Thalman called the whole process a "hassle", but added that he didn't wat to test the law by not filling his income tax papers."I'm worried about what would happen if I failed to file," he said. "I know one individual who did not report his income tax for many years, and he's now in federal prison. I certain ly don’t want that."16.【题干】A college student with a part-time job is not required to file an income tax form.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned17.【题干】The US income tax system does not wholly apply to a college graduate who is just beginning his or her career.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned18.【题干】It's pretty easy for a beginner to report his or her income tax.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned19.【题干】When young people file their income tax form, they will often follow in their parents' footsteps.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned20.【题干】Young people from poorer families needn't file their income tax forms.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned21.【题干】If one has failed to report his or her income tax for quite a few years, he or she may be put in prison.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned22.【题干】The US income tax system will be simplified in the next few years.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned概括大意与完成句子Tunguska Event1 A hundred years ago this week, a giganticexplosion ripped (撕裂) open the day y above a forest in western Siberia, leaving ascientific riddle that endures to this day.2 A dazzling light pierced the heavens,followed by a shock wave as strong as 1,000 atomic bombs. The explosionflattened 80 million trees across an area of 2,000 square kilometers. Thefireball was so great that, a day later, Londoners could read their newspapersunder the night sky. What caused the so-called Tunguska Event, named after thenearby Podkamennaya Tunguska river, still remains a mystery.3 Experts suspect it was a rock that, aftertraveling in spacefor millions of years, was destined to crash to Earth atexactly 7:17 a.m. on June 30, 1908. This possibility worries scientists.“Imagine an unspotted asteroid (小行星) hitting a significant chunk(块) of land ... and imagine if that area, unlike Tunguska, werepopulated,” the British science journal Nature commented recently.4 But no fragments of the “rock” have everbeen found. Finding such evidence would be important, for it would increase ourknowledge about the risk posed by dangerous Near Earth Objects (NEOs), sayItalian researchers Luca Gasperini, Enrico Bonatti and Giuseppe Longo. When thenext Tunguska NEO approaches, scientists will have to decide whether to try todeflect (使偏转) it or blowit up in space.5 However, several rival theories for theTunguska Event exist. Wolfgang Kundt, a professor at Germany's Bonn University,believes the Tunguska Event was caused by a massive escape of 10 million tonsof methane(甲烷)-rich gasfrom deep within earth's crust. Some people hold that the explosion was causedby an alien spaceship crash, or a black hole in the universe.23. Paragraph 224. Paragraph 325. Paragraph 426. Paragraph 5A. Competing ExplanationsB. Unknown AttacksC. Mysterious ExplosionD. Star WarE. Importance of Finding EvidenceF. Explanation that Worries Scientists27. The giganticexplosion that occurred a hundred years ago28. The shock wavewhich followed the dazzling light29. The hypothesisthat the explosion was caused by a rock colliding with the Earth30. Wolfgang Kundt,who has developed an alternative theoryA. has remained a puzzleB. lacks sufficient evidenceC. is a university professorD. was generated by the explosionE. will kill many animalsF. are attacked by aliens阅读理解Don’t count on dungConservationists (自然保护主义者) may be miscalculating the numbers of the threatened animals such as elephants, say African and American researchers. The error occurs because of a flaw in the way they estimate animal numbers from the piles of dung (粪) the creatures leave behind.The mistake could lead researchers to think that there are twice as many elephants as there really are in some regions, according to Andrew Plumptre of the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) in New York.Biologist Katy Payne of Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, agrees. "We really need to know elephant numbers and the evidence that we have is quite indirect," says Payne, who electronically tracks elephants.Counting elephants from planes is impossible in the vast rainforests of Central Africa. So researchers often estimate elephant numbers by counting dung piles in a given area. They also need to know the rate at which dung decays: Because it's extremely difficult to determine these rates, however, researcherscounting elephants in one region tend to rely on standard decay rates established elsewhere.But researchers at the WCS have found that this decay rate varies from region to region depending on the climate and environment. Using the wrong values can lead the census astray (离开正道), says Plumptre.He and his colleague Anthony Chifu Nchanji studied decaying elephant dung in the forests of Cameroon. They found that the dung decayed between 55 and 65 per centmore slowly than the dung in the rainforests of neighbouring Gabon. If researchers use decay rates from Gabon to count elephants in Cameroon, they would probably find more elephants than are actually around.This could mean estimates in Cameroon are at least twice as high as those derived from decay rates calculated locally, says Plumptre. "However accurate your dung density estimate might be, the decay rate can severely affect the result."Plumptre also says that the dung-pile census should be carried out over a region similar in size to an elephant's natural range. The usual technique of monitoring only small, protected areas distorts numbers because elephants move in and out of these regions, he says. "If the elephant population increases within the protected area, you can not determine whether it is a real increase or whether it is due to elephants moving in because they are being poached (入侵偷猎) outside."Plumptre says that similar problems may also affect other animal census studies that rely on indirect evidence such as nests, tracks or burrows (地洞).1 The word "threatened" in the first sentence of the first paragraph could be best replaced byA "endangered".B "frightened".C "killed".D "angered".2 Why do researchers estimate elephant numbers in an area by counting dung piles?A Because elephants are difficult to catch.B Because it is not possible to count elephants from a plane.C Because it is not possible to keep track of elephants.D Because elephants are shy animals.3 Piles of dung can't be relied upon when it comes to estimating elephant numbers becauseA they are different in size.B they scatter all over the region.C they are different in decay rate.D they are different in quality.4 According to Plumptre, the region over which a dung-pile census is carried out should beA small enough.B well protected.C carefully monitored.D large enough.5 The first word "He" in paragraph6 refers toA Andrew Plumptre.B Katy Payne.C Anthony Chifu Nchanji.D the writer of the article.。

职称英语综合类A级模拟试题及答案解析(1)

职称英语综合类A级模拟试题及答案解析(1)

职称英语综合类A级模拟试题及答案解析(1)(1/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第1题Rodman met with Tony to try and settle the dispute over his contract.A.markB.involveC.solveD.avoid下一题(2/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第2题We're happy to report that business is booming this year.A.failingB.openC.successfulD.risky上一题下一题(3/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第3题If we leave now, we should miss the traffic.A.avoidB.mixC.directD.stop上一题下一题(4/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第4题In the process, the light energy converts to heat energy.A.leavesB.dropsC.reducesD.changes上一题下一题(5/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第5题I was shocked when I saw the size of the telephone bill.A.surprisedB.lostC.excited上一题下一题(6/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

职称英语等级考试试题答案及题解综合类(A级)

职称英语等级考试试题答案及题解综合类(A级)

职称英语等级考试试题答案及题解综合类(A级)试题9第4部分:阅读理解31.正确答案为A 答案在第一段可以找到,该段的最后一句话…it still has an enviablerecord for turning ideas into profit.是该段的总结,明确指出了德国的繁荣归功于技术的转换。

32.正确答案为 B 答案可以在第三段里找到,这一段里有这样一句话:…traditional principles of university research being curiosity-driven.free and widely avml~le will suffer.传统的大学科研原则有三个特点,惟独没有profit.driven,即受利益驱动。

33.正确答案为C 答案在最后一段里讲得很清楚。

34.正确答案为D 答案在最后一段的第一句话里。

35.正确答案为D expertise是特殊领域的知识和学问的意思,另外三个选项都是人,在这个上下文里根本不合适。

36.正确答案为C 答案可以在第二段里找到,俄罗斯选手得了金牌,但该段的最后一句话说,国际奥委会最后确定给本是亚军的加拿大选手再发一个金牌。

所以实际上有两个金牌得主。

37.正确答案为D 答案在第三段里。

根据新办法,打分的裁判有14人,任意挑选其中7个人的打分计分。

38.正确答案为D I remain t0 be convinced的意思是“我尚不信服”,即你们还得设法让我相信,所以这句话表明了他的怀疑。

39.正确答案为B reserved是“有保留的”。

这个意思可以从第四、五两段Jerry Bingham和MarkDixon两个人的话里可以归纳出来。

40.正确答案为A 2000年悉尼奥运会采用的跳水打分办法在倒数第二段里作了解释,这个新办法更合理,更少偏袒,更公正,选项A恰恰说该办法更加不公正(more biased),所以A是答案。

41.正确答案为C 答案在第二和第三段里可以找到,.Kahn认为延长寿命的关键在于瘦,但是要瘦关键不在吃什么,吃多少,而在于blocking the rodent’s(啮齿动物)increase of fat in specific cells,即阻止某些细胞里脂肪的增加。

职称英语(综合类)A级模拟试卷30(题后含答案及解析)

职称英语(综合类)A级模拟试卷30(题后含答案及解析)

职称英语(综合类)A级模拟试卷30(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. 词汇选项 2. 阅读判断 3. 概括大意与完成句子 4. 阅读理解 5. 补全短文6. 完形填空词汇选项(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语在括号中,请为每处括号部分的词汇或短语确定1个意义最为接近选项。

1.They have given up the hope to save their friend from drowning.A.endedB.abandonedC.builtD.strengthen正确答案:B解析:题意:他们放弃了解救他们溺水朋友的希望。

划线词意为“放弃”。

A项end意为“结束”。

例:The government acted to end a bakers’strike in the city.政府采取行动结束了城里面包师傅的罢工。

B项abandon意为“放弃”。

例;Fearing further attacks,most of the population had abandoned thecity.害怕城市进一步受到攻击,大多数人已经离开。

C项build意为“建立;加强”。

例:Tension is building between the two nations.两国之间的紧张关系正在上升。

D项strengthen意为“加强”。

例:Our friendship has steadily strengthened over the years.几年来我们的友谊有了持续的增进。

故选B。

2.I seldom watch TV.A.rarelyB.frequentlyC.normallyD.occasionally正确答案:A解析:题意:我很少看电视。

划线词意为“很少”。

A项rarely意为“很少”。

例:She rarely eats pork.她很少吃肉。

B项frequently意为“常常”。

职称英语等级考试试题答案及题解综合类(A级)试题

职称英语等级考试试题答案及题解综合类(A级)试题

职称英语等级考试试题答案及题解综合类(A级)试题82004年职称英语等级考试综合类(A级)答案1.A2.B3.C4.C5.A6.A7.B8.C9.A 10.B11.D 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.D16.A 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.C 21.A 22.C23.B 24.D 25.A 26.E27.E 28.A 29.C 30.B31.A 32.B 33.C 34.D 35.D36.C 37.D 38.D 39.B 40.A41.C 42.B 43.A 44.D 45.A46.C 47.A 48.F 49.D 50.B51.C 52.B 53.C 54.D 55.A56.A 57.C 58.D 59.A 60.D61.C 62.D 63.A 64.B 65.A2004年职称英语等级考试试题题解综合类(A级)第1部分:词汇选项1.答案为A blend的意思是“混合”,四个选项中只有mix和它同义。

2.答案为B modify的意思是“改动,修改”,故和change同义,clarify的意思是“澄清”,define是“界定”。

3.答案为C 句子的意思是“九月份经济继续呈现衰退的迹象”,和exhibit同义的只有show。

4.答案为C a notably short marl的意思是“显而易见是个矮个子”,notably是“明显地,容易被注意到的”地意思,和remarkably同义。

5.答案为A extract a tooth是“拔牙”的意思,在四个选项中只有take out可以替代。

6.答案为A absurd是“荒谬的”,和ridiculous完全是一个意思,odd是“奇怪”的意思。

7.答案为B contaminated是动词contaminate的过去分词,这里作形容词用,contaminated water’是‘f受到污染的水”,故和polluted同义。

muddled water和troubled water都是“混浊的水”的意思。

职称英语综合类A级模拟试题及答案解析(4)

职称英语综合类A级模拟试题及答案解析(4)

职称英语综合类A级模拟试题及答案解析(4)(1/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第1题She has proved that she can be relied on in a crisis.A.lived onB.depended onC.lived offD.believed in下一题(2/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第2题When she was invited to the party, she readily accepted.A.willinglyB.suddenlyC.firmlyD.quickly上一题下一题(3/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第3题Techniques to harness the energy of the sun are being developed.A.convertB.storeC.utilizeD.receive上一题下一题(4/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第4题Even in a highly modernized country, manual work is still needed.A.expressiveB.physicalC.exaggeratedD.dubious上一题下一题(5/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

职称英语等级考试试题答案及题解综合类(A级)

职称英语等级考试试题答案及题解综合类(A级)

职称英语等级考试试题答案及题解综合类(A级)试题7第5部分:补全短文(第46~50题,每题2分,共10分)阅读下面的短文,文章中有5处空白,文章后面有6组文字,请根据文章的内容选择5组文字,将其分别放回文章原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

Why Would They Falsely Confess?Why on earth would an innocent person falsely confess to committing a crime? To most people,it just doesn’t seem logical.But it is logical,say expels,if you understand what Call happen in a police interrogation(审讯)room.Under the right conditions,people’s minds are susceptible(易受影响的)to influence,and the pressure put on suspects during police grillings (盘问)is enormous._________ (46)“The pressure is important to understand.because otherwise it’s impossible to understand why someone would say he did something he didn’t do.The answer is:to put an end to an uncomfortable situation that will continue until he does confess.’’Developmental psychologist Allison Redlich recently conducted a laboratory determine how likely people are to confess to things they didn’t do.study to_________ (47)The researchers then intentionally crashed the computers and accused the participants of hitting the ‘‘alt’’key to see if they would sign a statement falsely taking responsibility.Redlich’s findings clearly demonstrate how easy it can be to get people to falsely confess:59 percent of the young adults in the experiment immediately confessed_________ (48)Of the 1 5-to 1 6-year-olds,72 percent signed confessions,as did 78 percent of the 1 2-to 13-year-olds.“There’s no question that young people are more at risk,”says Saul Kassin,Professor at Williams College,who has done similar studies with similar results. _________ (49) a psychology Both Kassin and Redlich note that the entire “interrogation” in their experiments consisted of a simple accusation--not hours of aggressive questioning--and still,most participants falsely confessed.Because of the stress of a police interrogation,they conclude,suspects can become convinced that falsely confessing is the easiest way out of a bad situation._________ (50)A In her experiment.participants were seated at computers and told not to hit the “alt’’key,because doing SO would crash the systems.B “In some ways,”says Kassin,“false confession becomes a rational decision.’’C “It’s a little like somebody’s working on them with a dental(牙齿的)drill,”s ays Franklin Zimring,a law professor at the University of California at Berkeley.D “But adults are highly vulnerable too.’’E How could an innocent person admit to doing something he didn’t do?F Redlich also found that the younger the participant,the more likely a false confession.第6部分:完形填空(第5~65题,每题1分,共15分)阅读下面的短文,文中有15处空白,每处空白给出了4个选项,请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个答案,涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

职称英语(综合类)A级模拟试卷32(题后含答案及解析)

职称英语(综合类)A级模拟试卷32(题后含答案及解析)

职称英语(综合类)A级模拟试卷32(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. 词汇选项 2. 阅读判断 3. 概括大意与完成句子 4. 阅读理解 5. 补全短文6. 完形填空词汇选项(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语在括号中,请为每处括号部分的词汇或短语确定1个意义最为接近选项。

1.The company takes environmental issues into account wherever possible.A.computationB.considerationC.calculationD.assessment正确答案:B解析:本句意思:只要有可能,这家公司就会考虑到环境问题。

take…into account意为“考虑到,顾及”,与take…into consideration(考虑到,顾及)意思相近。

computation计算;calculation计算;assessment估计。

2.American young people find the transition into adulthood easy to face.A.changeB.deliveryC.transferD.transfusion正确答案:A解析:本句意思:美国的年轻人发现,从少年到成年人的过渡容易面对。

transition意为“过渡,转变”,与change(改变,变化)意思相近。

delivery交付,递送;transfer转移;transfusion渗入。

3.Only his relatives knew he had a fatal illness.A.strangeB.deadlyC.seriousD.unknown正确答案:B解析:本句意思:只有他的亲人知道他得了绝症。

fatal意为“致命的”,与deadly(致死的)意思相近。

strange奇怪的;serious严重的;unknown未知的。

2022年职称英语综合类A级考试试题答案及解析(八)

2022年职称英语综合类A级考试试题答案及解析(八)

2022年职称英语综合类A级考试试题答案及解析(八)一、词汇选择(本大题15小题.每题1.0分,共15.0分。

下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

)第1题Thelocalgovernmentplannedtolaunchanewprogramtohelpthepoor.A.tartB.etablihC.contructD.elect【正确答案】:A【本题分数】:1.0分【答案解析】launch和tart同义,意为“开始、着手”;etablih:建立、设立;contruct:建造、构造;elect:选择、挑选。

第2题Inthefilm,theherohatorecuethepreidentfromanevilcientit.A.aweakB.acleverC.awickedD.aBrilliant【正确答案】:C【本题分数】:1.0分【答案解析】evil和wicked意思相同,表示“邪恶的、缺德的”;weak:虚弱的、不牢固的;clever:聪明的、机灵的;brilliant:有才能的、聪明的。

第3题Theboyalwaylookthroughhihomeworkbeforehandingitin.A.writeB.doeC.finiheD.e某amine【正确答案】:D【本题分数】:1.0分【答案解析】lookthrough:浏览,和e某amine(检查)意思相近;write:书写、写;do:做;finih:完成、结束。

第4题A.BecaueB.AareultofC.InpiteofD.Conidering【正确答案】:D【本题分数】:1.0分【答案解析】becaue:因为,引导原因状语从句,之后只能加句子;aareultof:作为的结果,引导结果状语从句;inpiteof:尽管,引导让步状语从句;conidering:鉴于,引原因状语,和inviewof相同。

全国职称英语等级考试试题及答案综合类A级

全国职称英语等级考试试题及答案综合类A级

全国职称英语等级考试试题及答案综合类A级职称英语考试综合类(A级)试题及答案第1部分:词汇选项 (第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1 these are the motives for doing it.a reasonsb excusesc answers 13 replies2 the river widens considerably as it begins to turn westa extendsb stretchesc broadensd bends3 many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.a errorb puzzlec attractiond contradiction4 with immense relief i stopped runninga nob 1ittlec scarced enormous5 a great deal has been done to remedy the situationa maintainb improvec preserved protect6 john is collaborating with mary in writing an articlea cooperatingb marryingc combiningd arguing7 he will consolidate his power.a strengthenb winc abandond unite8 many scientists have been probing psychological problemsa solvingb exploringc settlingd handling9.hearing problems may be alleviated by changes in diet and exercise habits.a removedb curedc treated d lessened10 the conclusion can be deduced from the premisesa goneb derivedc doned come11 the food is insufficient for three peoplea scarceb shortc marginald inadequate12 most of the butterflies perish in the first frosts of autumna dieb disappearc migrated vanish13 but ultimately he gave in.a undoubtedlyb certainlyc finallyd necessarily14 it is a complicated problem.a strangeb complexc difficultd unusual15 in britain and many other countries appraisal is now a tool of management-a evaluationb productionc efficiencyd publicity第2部分:阅读判断 (第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

职称英语综合类A级考试真题及答案解析WORD版

职称英语综合类A级考试真题及答案解析WORD版

2011年职称英语综合类A级考试真题及答案解析第1部分: 词汇选项(第1~15题, 每题1分, 共15分)下面共有15个句子, 每个句子中均有1个词或短语有底横线, 请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1.Fo.som.obscur.reason.th.simpl.gam.i.becomin.ver.popular.A.unclea.B.obviou.C.majo.D.minor答案: .unclear--.obscure2.Th.se.turtle’.natura.habi.a.ha.bee.considerabl.reduced..greatl..suddenl..generall..slightly答案选择A(greatly..considerably3..go..not.fro.Moir.urgin.m.t.ge.i.touch..instructin..notifyin..pushin..inviting答案: .(push)-.urge4.I.i.possibl.t.approac.th.proble.i..differen.way..rais..pos..experienc..handle答案: .handle—approach5.Th.decisio.t.invad.provoke.storm.o.protest。

anize..cause..received答案: .cause.----provoke:6.Jan.sai.tha.sh.couldn’.tolerat.th.lon.hours.s..stand答案: .stand.tolerate7.A.80,Pec.wa.stil.vigorou.an.livin.i.Paris..energeti.Bhapp..alon..busy答案: .energetic---vigorous8.Foreste.stare.a.hi.car, tremblin.wit.rage..shakin..turnin..jumpin.Dshouting答案: .shak..tremble9..youn.ma.i.bein.haile..her.tonigh.afte.rescuin.tw.children..reporte..prove.Cpraise..caught答案: Cpraise.---hail:10..wante.t.as.he.ou.bu.wa.scare.tha.sh.migh.refuse..anxiou..sur..sa..afraid答案..afraid---.scared11.A.tha.time.w.di.no.full.gras.th.significanc.o.wha.ha.happened..giv..attac..los..understand答案..understand--.grasp12.Anderso.lef.th.table, remarkin.tha.h.ha.som.wor.t.d...doubtin..sayin..thinkin..knowing答案: .saying--.remarking13.H.asserte.tha.nuclea.powe.wa..saf.an.non-pollutin.energ.source..maintaine..recommende..considere..acknowledged答案: .(maintain..assert14.Th.stud.als.note..stead.declin.i.th.numbe.o.colleg.student.takin.scienc.courses..relativ..genera..continuou..sharp答案: .(continuous..steady15.Sh.alway.find.faul.wit.everything,.criticize..simplifie..evaluate..examines答案: .criticizes--.find.faul.with第2部分: 阅读判断(第16~22题, 每题1分, 共7分)阅读下面这篇短文, 短文后列出了7个句子, 请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

职称英语等级考试试题答案及题解综合类(A级)试题

职称英语等级考试试题答案及题解综合类(A级)试题

职称英语等级考试试题答案及题解综合类(A级)试题6第三篇Eat More,Weigh Less,Live LongerClever genetic detective work may have found out the reason why a near。

starvation diet prolongs the life of many animals.Ronald Kahn at Harvard Medical School in Boston,US,and his colleagues have been able to extend the lifespan(寿命)of mice by 18 per cent by blocking the rodent’s(啮齿动物) increase of fat in specific cells.This suggests that thinness--and hot necessarily diet—-promotes long life in “ calerie (热量卡) restricted” animals.“It’s very cool work.”says aging researcher Cynthia Kenyon of the University of California,San Francisco.“These mice eat all they want,lose weight and live longer.It’s like heaven.”Calorie restriction dramatically extends the lifespan of organisms as different as worms and rodents.Whether this works in humans is still unknown,partly because few people are willing to submit to such a strict diet.But many researchers hope they will be able to trigger the same effect with a drug once they understand how less food leads to a longer life.One theory is that eating less reduces the increase of harmful things that can damage cells.But Kahn’s team wondered whether the animals simply benefit by becoming thin.To find out。

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职称英语综合类A级试卷题目及答案解析第一部分词汇选项funny – humorousappalling – terriblediligent – hardworkingdecent – goodput up with – toleratedemolish – disproveturmoil – confusionhazard – danger学易网收集整理merge – combineresentment – angergraceful – politevague – unclearimmense – greatspur – encouragevigorous – energetic第2部分阅读判断16. Demetrius was a teenager from New York.答案为A:right.分析:文章中提到了Demetrius是一个17-year-old(17岁的青少年),而且提到他会在纽约城里涂鸦,由此可以推断出Demetrius来自纽约。

17.The Graffiti scheme in Rochale was for teenagers only.答案为B:错误学易网收集整理分析:文章提到the scheme attracted people of all age groups. (那个计划吸引了各个年龄群的人)18.People did not like using the subway before an organized group of graffit artists came.答案为:A right19. Since the scheme started, no walls in the town was sprayed .答案为B。

20.Most of the other graffit artists in England were about ten years older than Temper.答案为A。

21.Temper, a street artist, is now the head of a graffit club in England.答案为C。

第3部分概括大意与完成句子Waste not, want not23. paragraph 2 学易网收集整理B. professional recognition is obtained24. paragraph 3A.professional skills are exploited.25. paragraph 4学易网收集整理F. time well spent is rewarded26. Paragraph 5C.Ensuring that nothing gets wasted27. Bob and Clara established a shop to ___F: sell fresh vegetables28. Apart from quality fruit and vegetables, the couple __Offer a variety of prepared meals29. Instead of throwing the damaged vegetables away, the couple ___C. turn them into a soup30. Clara spent much of the summer going to London to ____A. promote her soup第4部分阅读理解学易网收集整理第一篇阅读理解The best way to lose weight31. The first paragraph tells us our weight is determined byA. genes学易网收集整理32. In Jules Hirsche’s study, the subjects ___B. lived only on liquid food33. After leaving the hospital, the eight fat people ___A.were back to their original weight34. In Ethen Sim’s study, the subjects were asked to ___.A. eat as much as they could.学易网收集整理35. Which of the following statements is true?D. each people has a natural weight range第2篇阅读理解36. According to the passage, traditional ideas about women ___.C. hinder economic development37. The Eritrean government is offering extra food to girls in order to ___.C. change traditional attitudes toward women38. With the food for training program, women get a large package of food as long as ____A. they attend free literacy classes every day第3篇阅读理解The lce man36 The body of the lceman was found in the mountains mainly because√A the melted ice made him visible学易网收集整理B he was just on a mountain passC two Germans were climbing the mountainsD he was lying on the ice37What can be inferred from paragraph2?AThe lceman was killed while working学易网收集整理BThe lceman was struck dead from behindCThe lceman lived a poor life√DThe lceman could have died from the wound in the head38All the following are assumptions once made about the lceman EXCEPTA he was a soldier in World War 1学易网收集整理Bhe was borm about a thousand years agoChe was a Swiss woman’s long-lost father√Dhe came from ltaly39The scientists made the deduction that the lceman√Awas probably in some king of a battleBhad a tiny hole in his skin causing his deathCwas hit the shoulder by an arrowhead学易网收集整理Dhad got a wound on the back of his head40The word “bandits”in paragraph 4 could be best replaced byAsoldiersBshooters√CrobbersDhunters补全短文:I just know how you feel46. He said that the expression of theses feelings are universal and recognizable by anyone, from any culture. 学易网收集整理47. Research have also been done find out which areas of the brain read emotional expressions.48. They decided that it was a mental state that could be preceded by “I feel”or “he looks” or “she sounds”49. Any other method of showing all the 412 emotions, such as words, would have been far less effective. 学易网收集整理50. These particular muscles are difficult to control, and few people can do it第6部分:完型填空51.A where52. D setting53. D favor54.Clike55.A fills56.A progress57.B history58.B violence59.C mean60.A light61. D know62.A by63.C violent64.D cleaning65.D arriving2010年全国职称英语综合类A级参考答案及解析。

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