书面表达常用词汇、短语、句型
高考英语书面表达常用词汇和高级词汇简表
相信，认 believe that…; hold the firm belief
为
be sure that… that…;
be convinced
that…
汉语意思 常用词汇
帮助某人 help /aid
/assist sb.
考虑某事 think about;
consider sth.
期望做某
事
expect/want
培养
develop; train foster; cultivate
喜欢， 爱好
like; love; enjoy
be fond of; have a bent for; have an amazing appetite for
忍受
bear; stand put up with; tolerate
汉语意思 常用词汇
拥有
posses; have; own be in the possession of
汉语意思 常用词汇
高级词汇
拒绝
refuse
reject; turn down; decline(谢绝)
尊敬，尊重 respect show respect for
总计,共达 add up to amount to
对…厌倦
be tired / bored of
be fed up with
习惯于(做) be used to be accustomed
某事
(doing) sth. to (doing) sth.
汉语意思 常用词汇 一定做某事 be sure
/certain to do 一……就 satshs.oon as
走(一段路程) walk /travel
04 必背词汇：短语(一)-备战2022年高考英语书面表达提升必背高级词汇、短语、句子
2022年高考英语书面表达提升必背词汇----短语（一）accept one’s apology 接受某人的道歉adjust to new life and study 适应advocate doing 倡导做某事apply for 申请appreciate sth 感激arouse one’s awareness of激发意识arouse one’s enthusiasm for激发热情ask for / seek sb’s advice 寻求建议balance the advantages against the disadvantages 权衡利弊be beneficial to 对有益be beneficial to / be of greatbenefit( help/ use) to 对有益be crazy about/be absorbed in/beaddicted to 对感兴趣be eager to do sth/ for sth 渴望、希望be engaged in 参与、忙于be equal to 胜任、适合be experienced in 富有经验be exposed to 暴露于、接触be faced with 面对、面临be familiar with 熟悉be filled with 充满be grateful/ thankful to sb 感激某人be immersed in 沉浸于long for sth. / long to do sth. 渴望、希望be occupied with 忙于be qualified/suitable for 胜任、适合be supposed to do 应该做bear … in mind牢记benefit from 从受益benefit sb 受益某人broaden one's horizons 开拓眼界、视野capture one's attention 吸引注意come up with 提出cope with、deal with处理、应对do sb a favor 帮忙draw the attention of 吸引注意enable sb to do 使某人能做encourage somebody to do 鼓励做某事enjoy a reputation for 享有…的盛名enlarge one's vocabulary 扩大词汇experience the diverse Chinesecultures 体验多元化的中国文化feel accustomed to 适应fit in well with 很好地适应fit in with 融入fulfil the particular requirements 满足特定的要求gain rich knowledge andexperience in…获得丰富的知识和经验get accustomed to 适应get actively involved in class 积极上课get involved in 参与、涉及get on/along well with 与相处融洽get sth settled 解决give due attention to…给予关注give rise to 、lead to、result in导致go in for 从事graduate from 毕业于had better do something/ may aswell do…最好做某事have a better understanding of 对……有更好地理解have a deeper insight into 对……有更好地理解have a good time/ enjoy oneself 玩得高兴have a preference for 偏爱have a profound effect on 对…极大的影响have no choice but to do…不得不have trouble/ difficulty/problemswith sth/in doing sth. 有困难hear from 收到来信in my opinion 在我看来、以我观点keep a diary 记日记lend somebody a helping hand 帮助某人live up to your expectation 不辜负期望look forward to 期待lose heart 灰心丧气make a brief introduction to 对……做简单介绍make a complaint about…抱怨、投诉make a difference to 有影响、有意义make dumplings 包饺子make full preparations for 做好充分准备make full use of 充分利用make sense of 理解make up for 弥补make great progress 取得巨大进步meet the requirements 满足要求offer advice 提议offer/give sb advice/ suggestions 提建议onowe sb. an apology 应向某人道歉paste(贴) spring couplets and the贴春联和福字character of Fupreview lessons 预习provided/providing （that）如果purchase souvenirs 购买纪念品put forward 提出put sb. into much trouble 给某人添了很多麻烦put up with 容忍replace … with … 替换review what has been taught afterclass 复习sign up for 报名参加spare no efforts for 为…努力spread Chinese culture 传播中国文化sth appeals to sb 吸引stick to the good learning practice 坚持好的学习习惯strive for 为…努力struggle for 为…努力suffer from 遭遇。
英语书面表达的五种基本句式
Hardly had we arrived at the river when we heard cal ls for h elp.
6. w ith复合结构
基本构成模式:
( 1) with + 宾语+ 介词短语
( 2) with + 宾语+ 形容词
( 3) with + 宾语+ 副词
5. 他总是把他的卧室收拾得干干净净。(主+ 谓+ 宾+ 宾补)
K eys:
1. Your story sounds interes ting .
2. M y sister grew up in th e coun tryside.
3. He brok e traf fic ru les because he d rove too fas.t
2. S+ V .i + (A ) (主+ 不及物动词+ (状) )
例如:
Th e train leaves at 7: 00.火车七点离站。
3. S+ V .t + O (主+ 及物动词+ 宾)
例如:
Th e boss emp loyed five more work ers.老板又多雇了五个人。
例如:
W ho sen tyou the compu ter?谁送你的电脑?
5. S+ V.t + O + O c (主+ 及物动词+ 宾语+ 宾语补足语)
例如:
Th e villagers d idn.. t allow them to do th is.村民们不允许他们做这件事。
中空英语书面表达模板(宝典句型、短语)
英语中考书面表达模板宝典句型1. ……是我曾经见过/知道/ 听过/拥有过/读过的最……~ is the + ~ est + 名词+（that）+ 主词+ have ever + seen (known/heard/had/read, etc) ~ the most+ 形容词+ 名词+（that）+ 主词+ have ever + seen（known/heard/had/read, etc）2. 没有什么比……更重要的事Nothing is + ~ er than to + VNothing is + more + 形容词+ than to + V3. ……的优点是……An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子4. 越……就越……The + ~er + S + V, the + ~er + S + V.The + more + adj. + S + V, the + more + adj. + S + V.5. 借着……，……能够……By +Ving, ~~ can ~~6. ……对于（某人来说）足够……去做……主词＋动词＋…形容词／副词＋enough＋（for sb.）＋to-不定词7．毫无疑问It’s no doubt that…8. 在各种……之中，……Among various kinds of …, …/= Of all the …, …9. 就我的看法……；我认为……In my opinion,In my eyes, + 句子As far as I know,+句子据我所知……，……10. 形式主语句型：It’s adj. for sb. to do 做…对某人来说………是必要的It is necessary (for sb.) to do / that ………是重要的It is important/essential (for sb.) to do / that ………是适当的It is proper (for sb.) to do / that …11. How和What 引导的感叹句How + adj./adv. +主语+谓语！What (a/an)+adj. +n.+ 主语+谓语！12. 状语从句A) 如果你不……，你就会……If you don't ..., you’ll...B) 如此……，以至于……so …that …C) 每当我听到……,……Whenever I hear, …每当我做……，……。
(完整版)高中英语书面表达常用高级词汇高级短语归纳总结,文档
仅供个人参照For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use高中英面表达常用高高短1.⋯⋯感趣2.某人有吸引力的3.例：玩游青少年很有吸引力。
4.⋯⋯有极大趣5.他开始英感趣。
6.适用的7.有益的8.体育运有益于增我的体。
9.有回的10.学好英是有好的。
11.越来越多的人12.日益增的13.越来越多的人开始意到教育不能够随着而束。
14.擅15.有⋯⋯天16.他擅音。
17.天生的18.他是一个天生的歌唱家。
19.有才的20.有才的他是一个有才的科学家。
21.喜22.喜23.他喜踢足球。
24.⋯⋯沉浸25.我那处生的事情都特别感趣。
26.特别喜27.他特别喜典音。
28.好的29.优异的30.非凡的31.优异的32.他是位优异的科学家。
33.圆满的34.你的音很圆满。
1.be interested in2.appeal to sb3.Playing vedio gamesappeals to teenagers greatly.4.take a great interest in5.He began to take a great interest in English.6.helpful7.beneficial8.Sports are?beneficial to?building our bodies.9.rewarding10.Learning English well is very rewarding.11.more and more people12.a growing number of/ an increasing number of13.An increasing number of people are beginningto realize that education is not complete with graduation.14.be good at15.have a gift for16.He has a gift for music.17.born18.He was aborn singer.19.talented20.He is a talented scientist.21.like22.be fond of23.He is fond of playing qfootball.24.be crazy about25.I’m crazy about everything that goes on there.26.be into27.He is really into classical music.28.good29.outstanding30.extraordinary31.brilliant32.He is an outstanding scientist.33.perfect不得用于商业用途35.极好的36.①“你要来么？”他激动地说，“那太好了！几乎难以置信！”37.②她的舞跳得特别好。
高中英语 书面表达最常用词汇常用短语总结素材
9.do (a lot of) good to sb.
①Readingdoes good toour mind.
②Itdoes a lot of good tochildren to play outdoors.
③这些声明从某种程度上来说全都属实。
191.资质，资历
作为一个大学生，我相信我具备有这个工作所需要的所有的资历。
资历符合要求的
从他在求职面试中的表现判断，他能胜任这个职务。
192.景点，名胜
①当然，作为世界上最大的广场，天安门广场是一个我们不能错过的景点。
②威尼斯是世界上令人向往的旅游胜地之一。
③我们将参观博物馆、植物园和其他景点。
do sb. (a lot of) good
I suggest you take at least one hour’s exercise every day, which willdo you (a lot of) good.
won’t do sb. any good
I do not think it’lldo you any goodto blame yourself for that.
Itwon’t do you any harmto eat more vegetables.
从中受益匪浅
①我们从他的演讲中都受益匪浅。
②如今人们从科技进步中得到越来越多的好处。
16.等同于
他们没有认识到浪费时间等同于浪费生命。
17.考虑在内
①我们应该把这个问题的各个方面考虑在内，然后做出正确的决定。
②考虑到各种因素，我觉得我们应该允许他们把动物养在动物园内。
Unit 5 重点词组 句子和书面表达 知识点整理-人教新目标九年级全册英语
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?一、重点短语1.由---制成be made of / from2.在---制造be made in3.由某人制造be made by sb.4.在艺术和科学展览会上at the art and science fair5. 环境保护environmental protection6. 以---闻名be famous / known for7.作为---闻名be famous / known as8.据我所知as far as I know9.在山腰上on the sides of mountains10.用手工by hand11.送某物用语做某事send sth for (doing) sth12.派人去请send for sb13.全中国/世界all over / around China /the world14.搜寻美国产品search for American products15.哪几种东西what kinds of things16.在法国in France17.不论什么no matter what18.在那些国家生产be made in those countries19.一位17岁的上海男孩a 17-year-old boy from Shanghai20.看望他的阿姨和叔叔visit his aunt and uncle21.在当地商店的这么多产品so many products in the local shops22.为我堂兄买玩具buy a toy car for my cousin23.即使，虽然even though24.大多数玩具most of the toys25.美国牌子American brands26.中国生产的唯一东西the only things made in China27.一双篮球鞋 a pair of basketball shoes28.避免买日本产的产品avoid buying products made in Japan29.实际上in fact30.手机(on the )mobile phones31.擅长擅长日常用品be good at making everyday things32.制造高科技的产品make high-technology products33.在世界各地in all parts of the world34.由用过的木头和玻璃制成的be made of used wood and glass35. 在每月的最后的星期五on the last Friday of each month36.讲德语speak German37.好几个德国人several Germans38.在德国in Germany39.被---覆盖be covered with sth / by sb.40.做衣服make dresses41.做风筝make a kite42.放风筝fly a kite43.引起交通事故cause traffic accidents44.对---了解一些（更多)learn /know /find out something about .45.去度假go on vacation46.在度假on his vacation47.许多不同种类的风筝many different kinds of kites48.在国际风筝节上(at)an international kite festival49.从纸到粘土到毛竹from paper to clay to bamboo50.变成turn into (to /on /off/ up/ down around )51.美的物体objects of beauty52.根据according to53.放出孔明灯send out sky lanterns54.处在困境中(be) in / out of trouble55.升到空中rise into the air56.被看作光明的象征be seen as bright symbols57.剪纸paper cutting58.存在be around59.用剪刀剪be cut with scissors60.中国粘土艺术Chinese clay art61.粘土作品the clay pieces62.看起来逼真look real63.中国童话故事的生动人物lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale64.仔细地用手工定型be carefully shaped by hand65.用高温烧be fired at a very high heat66. 用于做某事be used for doing67.用于做某事be used to do sth68.被某人用be used by sb.69.由牛奶制成be made from milk70.在半夜at midnight71许多关于语言学习的研究a lot of research on how languages are learned72.一些古典电影some classic films二、重点句型1．这枚戒指是银制的。
英语书面表达升档晋级途径：书面表达高档表达方法集锦
英语书面表达升档晋级途径：书面表达高档表达方法集锦1、使用“高级词汇、短语、句型—第二反应词”代替“第一反应词”例如：be supposed to 代替should（1）常见高档表达词汇和短语列表：（自己要经常地掩卷反思，逐步形成条件发射，一（2）高档过渡词或短语（副词、介词短语、插入语等）2、复合句代替简单句（1）组合成含有定语从句的主从复合句Group A:使用关系词合成两个有关联的简单句，从而组合成含有定语从句的主从复合句①Last but not least, I feel confident of finding the very thing. It really interests me.→② A final consideration is the environment, I suppose. We live and work in it.→③They backed the speaker and offered some reasons. In fact, some of the reasonsoffered by them had some advantages.→④To my regret, I look humorous but clumsy and awkward before some people. I careabout them.→⑤We sympathized with our classmate. His mother was ill so that we raised money forher.→⑥We knew that a moment would come. We would be called upon to take action then.→⑦However, as a matter of fact, that’s another point. We differ on it for the tim e being.→⑧In reality, part of the reason is that we go in the wrong way. It is why we are facingthe problems.→(参考答案：1. Last but not least, I feel confident of finding the very thing that really interests me.2. A final consideration is the environment in which I suppose we live and work in it.3. In fact, some of the reasons offered by those who backed the speaker had some advantages.4. To my regret, I look humorous but clumsy and awkward before some people whom I care about.5. We sympathized with our classmate whose mother was ill so that we raised money for her.6. We knew that a moment would come when we would be called upon to take action.7. However, as a matter of fact, that’s another point where we differ for the time being.8. In reality, part of the reason why we are facing the problems is that we go in the wrong way. )Group B:根据汉语提示，补全下列句子。
(完整版)高中英语书面表达常用高级词汇高级短语归纳总结(可编辑修改word版)
For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use1.对……感兴趣高中英语书面表达常用高级词汇高级短语归纳总结1.be interested in对某人有吸引力的例：玩游戏对青少年很有吸引力。
对……有极大兴趣他开始对英语感兴趣。
2.有用的有益处的体育运动有益于增进我们的体质。
有回报的学好英语是有好处的。
3.越来越多的人日益增长的越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。
4.擅长有……天赋他擅长音乐。
天生的他是一个天生的歌唱家。
有才华的有才华的他是一个有才华的科学家。
5.喜欢喜爱他喜欢踢足球。
对……痴迷我对那里发生的事情都非常感兴趣。
非常喜欢他非常喜欢经典音乐。
6.好的杰出的非凡的卓越的他是位杰出的科学家。
完美的你的发音很完美。
极好的①“你要来么？”他激动地说，“那太好了！简直难以置信！”②她的舞跳得非常好。
③我无以言表——太精彩了。
7.普通的平均，普通他是一个普通的学生。
8.许多成千上万的appeal to sbPlaying vedio games appeals to teenagers greatly.t ake a great interest inHe began to take a great interest in English.2.helpfulbeneficialSports are?beneficial to?building our bodies.rewardingLearning English well is very rewarding.3.more and more peoplea growing number of/ an increasing number ofAn increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.4.be good athave a gift forHe has a gift for music.bornHe was a born singer.talentedHe is a talented scientist.5.likebe fond ofHe is fond of playing qfootball.be crazy aboutI’m crazy about everything that goes on there.be intoHe is really into classical music.6.goodoutstandingextraordinarybrilliantHe is an outstanding scientist.perfectYour pronunciation is perfect.fantastic① "You're coming?" he said excitedly. "That'sfantastic! That's incredible!"②She's a fantastic dancer.③I'm lost for words — it's fantastic.7.ordinaryaverageHe is an average student.8.many每年成千上万的游客涌入这个景区来欣赏这里美丽的风景。
书面表达常用句式
英语书面表达中常用句型：1）It is +形容词( important, necessary ,possible, impossible)+for sb to do 某人做什么事是有必要的，重要的，可能的It is necessary for us to grasp a second language.2) I’d like to do 我想做…I’d like to travel abroad.3) as far as sb/sth be concerned.就…而言As far as I am concerned, he was satisfied with your answer.As far as the situation is concerned, …4) It is/was +被强调部分+that+其他强调句型It is hard work and determination that contribute to success.5) The reason why… is that…. …的原因是因为…The reason why we study hard is that knowledge can change our fate.6) it is high time that sb did sth 某人该做某事的两个句型It is high time that sb should do sthIt is high time that we should take measures to stop pollution.或It is high time that we took measures to stop pollution.7) As we all know, we should often take part in sports to build up our body.It is well known that we…众所周知的三种表达What is well known is that we…8) It is said that 据说It is believed that 人们认为9) sb/sth is becoming more and more popular with sb 某物/人正在变得越来越受某人的欢迎10)sb /sth play an important role in…某人/某物在….中起重要作用11) with the development of science and technology,随着科技的发展12)would do A rather than do B 宁愿做A而不愿做B13) on one hand, on the other hand 一方面，另一方面用以列举事物的两面性14）sb or sth is so +adi +that …某人或某物是如此的。
高中英语2024届高考图表类书面表达素材(常用词汇+常用句式+功能句型)
高考英语图表类书面表达素材一、常用词汇1.点明图表所反映的主题table 表格，chart 图表，diagram 图解/示意图，figure图形/数字，describe 描述，tell 告诉，show 表明，represent 描绘/展示，indicate 显示2.分析数据差异及变化趋势（1）表示上升或增加的：rise, increase, go up（2）表示下降或减少的：decrease, fall, reduce, decline, drop, go down（3）表示变化特点的：sharply 急剧地，quickly 迅速地，rapidly 快速地，dramatically 戏剧性地，slowly 缓慢地，gradually 逐渐地。
（4）表示比较的：compared different from, difference between, while,contrary, however, more than, less than。
3.描述图表变化趋势上升(v.)：increase; go up; rise; improve; grow;jump; rocket; soar; surge; shoot up（猛增）上升(n.)：increase; rise; growth; jump; surge下降(v.)：fall; drop; decrease; decline; go down; sink; dipplummet; plunge（暴跌）下降(n.)：decrease, decline, fall, reduction, drop波动(v.)：fluctuate波动(n.)：fluctuation持平(v.)：stabilize; remain the same trend; remain stable; remain constant; level off多条曲线趋势一致：A andB share the same trend; the trend of A happens to coincide with B4.描述图表变化程度程度很大significantly；considerably；rapidly；sharply；dramatically；drastically; enormously；substantially；markedly程度较轻slightly；gradually；slowly; steadily；moderately5.极值类最高点：reach the peak/top/highest point；increase to the peak/top/highest point(所有上升类的动词都可以替换掉increase) 最低点：reach/hit the bottom/lowest point；drop to the bottom/lowest point(所有下降类的动词都可以替换掉drop)占比最多：occupy/ make up/ take up/ account for/ the largestproportion/number/percentage of …占比最少：occupy/ make up/ take up/ account for the smallestproportion/number/percentage of…6.表示"大约"about/around + 数字数字+ or soapproximately + 数字二、常用句式（一）表示“说明”在说明图表的时候，要使用下列表示“说明”的常用句式，它们可以帮助读者弄清楚所引信息的出处，有效地将你要说的话带出来。
Units1-2单元书面表达单词、短语、句子积累+2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册+
人教版英语七年级下册第1-2单元写作常用短语、句子积累第一单元：Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?话题：谈论个人能力、参加俱乐部。
1、可能用到的单词归纳：dance跳舞；sing唱歌；swim游泳；draw画画；write写作；tell讲述；talk说话；speak 说语言；join参加、加入；drum鼓；piano钢琴；violin小提琴；guitar吉他；musician 音乐家。
注意：dance-dancing ；swim-swimming；write-writing ；drum-drums2、可能用到的短语归纳：speak English说英语；play chess下国际象棋；play the guitar \ violin \ drums \ piano弹吉它\拉小提琴\敲鼓\弹钢琴；be good at..擅长；be good with…善于应对…、对…有办法；talk to\with…与…交谈；help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人；help sb. do (to do) sth.帮助某人做某事；make friends交朋友；on the weekend \ on weekends在周末注意以下短语的运用：（1）、关于play的用法：与乐器在一起：play the guitar \ violin \ piano\ drums 接乐器的时候，后面要加the其它用法：play chess下国际象棋；play basketball打篮球；play sports做运动（2）、be good at的用法（同义词do well in）：在某方面擅长：be good at sth. 例如：I am good at basketball. 我擅长篮球。
擅长做某事：be good at doing sth. 例如：Tom is good at playing basketball. = Tom does well in playing basketball. 汤姆擅长打篮球。
书面表达常用词汇
书面表达常用词汇★高频形容词：贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigourous =animated流行的： popular = prevailing = prevalent = pervasive★高频动词：提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize引起：cause = trigger = endanger解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate培养： develop = cultivate = foster = nurture激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur认为： think = assert = hold = claim = argue完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★高频名词：影响：influence= impact危险：danger = perils =hazards污染：pollution = contamination人类：human beings= mankind = humane race老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents 优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue责任： responsibility = obligation = duty = liability能力： ability = capacity = power = skill职业： job = career = employment = profession娱乐： enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment 孩子： children = offspring = descendant = kid★高频短语：充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for从事： embark on = take up = set about = go in for在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day societ y= in this day and age大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of一些： a few=a handful of=a fistful of=several=a couple of越来越：be increasingly + adj, be on the rise, the grow ing number of，an increasing number of越来越多的…人们认为：it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed tha t许多问题：a host of/a multitude of problems引起人们注意：claim call/attract general/public/world att ention to sth意识到：there is a growing awareness/realization of/that, awaken sb To the fact/danger适应新的形势/变化：adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself t o new environment/change接触各种思想、经历：be exposed to new ideas/experien ce/problems接触社会：come into frequent/close contact with the wo rld/society获得成功：achieve/accomplish success提出观点、建议：advance/put forward/come up with arg uments/ideas/suggestions作出努力：make tremendous/persistent/sustained effort to do sth, take great pains to do影响学习、工作：interfere with studies/work产生影响：have/exert a profound influence on …,have a dramatic/undesirable effect on较好地驾驭生活：be a better pilot of one’s life剥夺机会/权利：deprive oneself of the chance/right/oppo rtunity采取旧的方式：substitute for/take the place of the old way采取措施：take effective steps/measures to控制我们的环境：take/gain increasing control over our e nvironment躲避危险/挑战：shy/run away from the danger/challenge 满足要求：meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of补偿损失：compensate for/make up for the loss/damage 解释某现象：account for/explain the phenomenon对……很好的了解：have a better understanding/apprecia tion of, have a new perspective on, provide/gain an insight into把某因素考虑进去：take sth Into account(consideration), givr much thought to品味人生、自由、青春：savor the life/freedom/youth培养对……的信心：develop/foster one’s interest/confiden ce in经历变化、困难、艰险：undergo/experience great chang e/hardships/experience表现出自信心等：project one’s confidence/feeling/image 生活充满不公正的地方：life is full of minor irritation/i njustice追求学习职业：pursue one’s academic interest/profession al career学习知识、技术：pursue/ acquire knowledge/technology/ skill被看作学习的……榜样：be held up as an good exampl e交流经验、知识：share experience/ideas/problems/knowle dge发挥、起到重要作用：play an (important/active/great) ro le/part逃学、缺课：skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture知识、经验丰富：rich in knowledge/experience确立、追求目标：set/pursue a goal/higher standard达到目标：achieve/accomplish/attain the goal/aim/objective 克服困难：overcome obstacles/difficulty面临危险、困难：be confronted (faced) with/in the face of danger/difficulty阻碍了成功：stand in the way of success, be anobstacle/barrier to success/growth阻碍了发展：hamper/impede/stunt the development of持传统的看法：hold conventional wisdom发表看法：voice/express one’s opinion持相反/合理的观点：take the opposite/fresh view揭穿某种一贯的说法：shatter the myth of求得帮助：enlist one’s support/help缩小差别：bridge/narrow/fill the gap/gulf(between city and country)把成功/错误归咎于：attribute/owe the success/failure to对……很重要：be indispensable Important/vital to施加压力：put/exert a academic pressure on重视：assign/attach much importance/significance to强调：place/put much emphasis/stress/value on把注意力集中在：focus/concentrate one’sattention/efforts/thoughts upon提供机会、信息：provide/offer/furnish anopportunity/information for sb抓住机会：grab/seize/take the opportunity得到机会：enjoy/gain access to a opportunity/information有可能：there is (little/much) possibility/likelihood that, chances/the odds are that展开竞争：complete against/with sb for theprize/position/control/the mastery of开展运动：conduct (carry on/undertake/initiate/launch/wage) a (vigorous/nation-wide/publicity/advertising) campaign(for/against)对我很有/没有什么意义：make much/little sense to me带来无穷的幸福，满足：be a source of happiness satisfaction/contentment/pride/complaint献身于：devote/dedicate oneself to a cause/career大不一样（没啥两样）：make much (little/no) difference 真正重要的是：what really matters/counts is改变生活旅程：change/alter the course of life建立在大量的学习，实践上：built on tremendous amount of study/practice进行调查，执行任务：conduct/carry out anstudy/task/experiment辞去工作/学习：leave/quit one’s job/work/school参加考试竞争等：enter (for) the examination/contest, race 参加活动、讨论：take part/participate/be engaged in sports/activities/discussion影响思想、态度、事件的形成：shape one’s thinking/attitude 进入大学、社会、家庭、劳力市场、职业：enter a school/college/society/the work force/professionals实现自己的理想/愿望：realize/fulfill/achieve one’s dream (hopes/wish/desire)减轻压力、紧张：reduce/alleviate/relieve thestress/pressure/tension提高社会地位：enhance/improve/upgrade socialstatus/position/standing rise to the position of leadership 提高技术、能力：sharpen(increasing/improve/enhance/boost) one’s skill/ability加快、促进发展：accelerate/facilitate/advance/enhance/boost/the development of 随着生活节奏的加快：with the quickeningpace/rhythm/tempo of modern life/society开阔眼界、兴趣：broaden one’s interest/outlook, expand(b roaden/enlarge) one’s mental horizons有助于了解、发展、宣传、解决：contribute much/little/ greatly to a better understanding of/the popularity of/the gr owth of/solving the problem有助于解决问题：go a long way to(towards) solving the problem迷恋名利、分数：be obsessed/preoccupied with grades/fa me/fortune把时间花费、浪费在：spend/waste time doing sth, put i n hours’ doing sth利用机会、技术：make (full/better) use of/take advantag e of opportunity/time, tap/harness technology potential/skills/ talent把知识、经验运用到……：apply/put the theory/knowled ge/experience… to practice/daily life/good use取得进步：make much progress/strides/gains in充分发挥潜力、能力：develop one’s ability/potential to the full, give full play to one’s ability充满激情、渴望：have a burning desire/a great passion for好学校：a great high school, a good independent school 高级课程：a special program of studies, an advanced pr ogram of studies好学生：outstanding students, boys and girls of high abi lity, superior students成绩优秀学生：high-achieving students, The students at the top of the class, A students大多数美国人：most Americans ，The majority of Amer icans积累财富：make money and possess luxuries，amass we alth and possessions想象：imagine, visualize缺点：faults, defects, the weakness问题：problems, question, troubles经济拮据：financial cares, financial pressures许多：many, Large numbers of, enormous，人：people, individuals失业：unemployment, jobless高级经理：senior executive, top-level managers公司企业：companies, enterprises, ventures能力：capacity, skill, ability影响：affect, touch把我们带到：lead us, take us引起：arising from, brought about天生：be born with, be endowed with特别的：something special, something super-normal永不屈服的精神：A never surrender attitude, an unrelent ing drive to succeed伟人：become great, an uncompromising personality, gre at achiev迷住了：became fascinated with, became obsessed with 思考研究：thinking about, working out受特别保护：entitled to special consideration, grant the m special protection, protected by special immunity 无助：helplessness, defenseless, have put their lives in o ur hands无辜：innocence, blameless, threatened or offended no o ne举例：example of,直觉：intuition, illustration of this six sense损害：have a bad effect on, do great injury to, cause g reat damage to冲进：plunge, rush回报：payoff, rewards检查：checking, review新的：new, changed, altered灌输：instill, imbue孩子：children, offspring问题：question, matter, problem没有一刻联系不上：never…temporarily unavailable, inst antly accessible at all times每个人：even to strangers, to everyone灌输思想：imbue sb with the notion, inculcates in sb t he notion虽然，但：Sure…but,While it is true that…,it’s equall y true that了解：have a perspective on, are better for our understa nding of, see the connections between things看的更远：beyond the confines of our occupation, far r emoved from our own, see beyond our immediate needs 不知道：ignorance, no one knows, Little is know about 使：make, render学习：learn adequate, acquire good外国教师：The foreign research scholar, the visiting pro fessor, the foreign professor, the newcomer, foreign faculty 利用：take full advantage of, make use of需要：is required, is called for期望：the teacher’s expectations, the teacher knew he c ould do不辜负：to measure up to, to live up to没有：a lack of, an absence of话音：tone, voice传递：to communicate, be transmitted收到：pick up, absorb信息：signals, messages积极反应：reacted positively, performed accordingly语言上优于：women perform better in all aspects of lan guage usage; girls score higher than boys in reading and w riting; Verbal superiority超过：excel at, are more adept at, outperform men, wo men outdo men许多：a large portion of, a bounteous source of, many 提供：provide, furnishes热起来：boomed, exploded in popularity发泄：ventilating,outbursts of rage策略：strategies, technique提供：provide, furnish the necessary resources常用话题词及短语教育：engineer of the human souls 人类灵魂的工程师teaching methodology教学方法experimental 试验型adventurous 勇于尝试responsible and conscientious (本意: 对得起良心的)工作态度认真负责的loving and caring 爱心patient 耐心cultivate and inspire originality and creativity in student s培养, 激励学生的原创精神和创造力impact 对生活的影响respect students 尊重学生人格value价值观moral道德观world perspective 世界观unconditional support 无条件支持familiarity 熟悉comfy and cozy 舒适, 温馨stand by me在我身边给我鼓励和支持lack of understanding 不理解naggy 唠叨 nag at somebodygeneration gap 代沟four generations living under one roof 四世同堂no privacy 没有隐私no peace and quiet 不得安宁over-availability of parents 爸妈无处不在absence of parents 爸妈从来不在criticism 批评孩子parenting tradition and style 家教传统和风格bossy 好管事的disciplinarian 纪律严明对于孩子方法简单粗暴的家长enforce curfew 宵禁(必须回家的时间)You’re grounded 不许出门My way or the highway 要么听我的,要么滚出去Breadwinner 养家的人Cook 做饭common activity 共同事情family dinner 家里聚会吃饭road trip 开车出行discussion of life 谈生活不同风格家庭表达方式nuclear family 小家extended family 大家bi-racial family 国际家庭close-knit family 家庭关系紧密,观念强,常联系的家庭dysfunctional family 家庭功能不健全,问题多多家庭好家长的特点fashion sense/ fashionable/ trendy 时尚生活方式新Hands-off 放手Trusting 信任孩子Reserved 有所保留Role model 行为榜样,模范A good communicator 善于沟通sense of humor 幽默感contribution 贡献selflessness 无私make a difference 促成变化,促成改变scope of knowledge知识面spread knowledge传播知识lasting artistic works永恒的艺术作品abstruse深奥的break with old customs抛弃传统carry down from generation to generation代代相传advocate the new lifestyle倡导新的生活方式entertainment娱乐be different from …与…不同direct experience直接经验echo共识satiate people’s psychological demands满足心理需求attach more importance to …更重视…spiritual enhancement精神升华a mirror of …是…的一面镜子determinant决定性因素eclipse使…相形见绌contribute to …有助于…a sense of cool and satisfaction一种惬意的感觉pastimes消遣方式nurture imagination培养想象力meditation沉思an essence of immortality永恒的精髓instructive有启发性的edification熏陶arouse one’s curiosity about something引发某人对某事的好奇心资*源%库 enrich one’s knowledge丰富某人知识value of knowledge知识的价值cultural differences文化差异性time is fleeting and art is long时光飞逝，艺术永恒adapt oneself to the development of使自己适应…的发展scope of knowledge知识面narrow the gap between缩小了…的鸿沟lighten the burden of减轻了…的负担comprehensive knowledge广博的知识distance education远程教育enrich the teaching method丰富教育手段be attractive to somebody对…具有吸引力eye-catching极好的、极快的eye-dazzling极好的、极快的fascinating极好的appealing极好的multimedia teaching多媒体教学solid professional working experience扎实的职业工作经验vocational education职业教育down-to-earth切合实际的stress-related illness与压力有关的疾病enjoy equal rights享有平等权利receive education接受教育thought-provoking引人深思的enlightening予以人启迪的far-reaching深远的never-ending永不停息的perplexing令人困惑的overwhelming压倒一切的the cultural diversity文化的多元性insightful富有洞察力的,有深刻见解的exchange experience交流经验undertake the due obligations承担责任offer a chance of education提供一种教育机会give a big push to the development of education给予教育极大的推动vocational guidance职业指导vocational training职业训练face possible pressure and competition迎接可能的压力和竞争Be easily taken in by容易受到某人或某事的欺骗exam-oriented education应试教育knowledge-intensive知识密集型的education for all-round development全面发展教育have quick and easy access to something更快地接触到…东西Develop Our Creative Mind培养我们创造性思维Fake Diplomas假文凭Embracing the Knowledge Economy Age拥抱知识经济时代Renew Knowledge革新知识People-oriented以人为本的compulsory education义务教育keep skills fresh and up-to-date使得技能可以与时俱进widen one’s knowledge拓展知识面lighten the burden of减轻了…的负担comprehensive knowledge广博的知识distance education远程教育enrich the teaching method丰富教育手段be attractive to somebody对…具有吸引力eye-catching极好的、极快的eye-dazzling极好的、极快的fascinating极好的appealing极好的multimedia teaching多媒体教学solid professional working experience扎实的职业工作经验vocational education职业教育down-to-earth切合实际的stress-related illness与压力有关的疾病enjoy equal rights享有平等权利receive education接受教育thought-provoking引人深思的enlightening予以人启迪的far-reaching深远的never-ending永不停息的perplexing令人困惑的overwhelming压倒一切的the cultural diversity文化的多元性insightful富有洞察力的,有深刻见解的exchange experience交流经验undertake the due obligations承担责任offer a chance of education提供一种教育机会give a big push to the development of education给予教育极大的推动vocational guidance职业指导vocational training职业训练face possible pressure and competition迎接可能的压力和竞争Be easily taken in by容易受到某人或某事的欺骗exam-oriented education应试教育knowledge-intensive知识密集型的education for all-round development全面发展教育have quick and easy access to something更快地接触到…东西Develop Our Creative Mind培养我们创造性思维Fake Diplomas假文凭Embracing the Knowledge Economy Age拥抱知识经济时代Renew Knowledge革新知识People-oriented以人为本的compulsory education义务教育keep skills fresh and up-to-date使得技能可以与时俱进widen one’s knowledge拓展知识面enrich one’s social and life experience丰富了社会和生活阅历enlarge one’s view拓展知识面broaden one’s horizons拓展知识面realize the value of life实现生命价值grasp good communication skills掌握良好的交流技能remove misunderstanding and discrimination消除误解和歧视improve cultural integration and globalization促进了文化的融合和文化全球化cultivate a strong sense of responsibility培养了强烈的责任感promote social skills and competence提高了社会能力和竞争力make contribution to society对社会做出贡献quality Education素质教育cross-cultural communication跨文化交流rote learning死记硬背concentrate one’s attention on关注…student-oriented education以学生为主体的教育bias of culture文化偏见cradle of culture文化摇篮mainstream culture主流文化system of education教育体制tap one’s potential挖掘某人的潜能go astray误入歧途commit crimes犯罪Education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting o f a fire教育不是注满木桶水，而是点燃生命的火ambiguity 歧义denotation字面意思connotation暗含意思impractical不切实际的intellectual development智力发展interaction交流thinking capacity思考能力universal language世界语linguistic studies语言学研究a means of communication一种交流工具mechanical translation机械翻译untranslatable不宜翻译的develop linguistic skills培养语言技能verbal communication口头交流grammatical rules语法规则context语境core核心translation笔译interpretation口译a complex progress一个复杂过程cream精华cultivate logical thinking培养逻辑思维obscure晦涩的readability朗朗上口an unrealistic dream一个不切实际的梦想comprehensive knowledge全面的知识communicate with others directly, and freely与他人直接自由交流face-to-face communication面对面交流stimulate one’s interest激发了…的兴趣artificial intelligence人工智能help children learn a foreign language in a more vivid and interactive way帮助孩子更生动，互动地学习一门外语miraculous令人惊叹的increase efficiency提高效率easy accessibility易于操作make astounding advances突飞猛进enrich the teaching and learning methods丰富了教学手段expertise专业知识flourishing繁荣兴旺的speedy communication快速的交流read between the lines读懂暗含的意思language acquisition语言习得term术语implication含义be fully aware of…充分意识到…optimistic乐观的pessimistic悲观的drawback弊端precious gift宝贵的礼物linguist语言学家mission impossible不可能的任务社会person of the year 风云人物world-renown 世界闻名prestigious 声明远播的notorious 臭名昭著的(国外娱乐业尤其是面对年轻人的,越坏越流行)charity organization 慈善机构philanthropy 慈善事业trend-setting 带动潮流的high media exposure 媒体曝光率lead a glamorous life 充满魅力的生活positive influence on young people对年轻人有正面影响privilege 享受特权award show/ fashion show 颁奖典礼/ 时装发布会personality highlight 人格亮点。
高中英语书面表达常用高级词汇高级短语归纳总结
高中英语书面表达常用高级词汇高级短语归纳总结都想做一个模范学生。
12.许多种类的许多不同种类的保护区里有许多不同种类的珍稀的动植物。
范围广的，种类多的你有很大的选择余地。
13.巨大的，大量的相当大的；重要的ﻫ改变这种情形需要每个人很大的努力。
14.努力的,勤奋的勤奋的，用功的ﻫ她是一个勤奋的老师,她工作非常勤奋。
15.重要的有重要意义的老师的鼓励队员他/她的学生具有重要意义。
ﻫ对……至关重要，关键的ﻫ学好英语对你未来就业至关重要。
必不可缺少的ﻫ水对于生物来说是必不可缺少的。
16.有用的ﻫ有用的（用oｆ+名词)这本书对你会有很大用处。
17.有价值的有价值的（用of+名词)所取得的经验对我们有很大价值。
18.有益的，有好处的有益的(用ｏf+名词）ﻫ这项工程对每个人都大有好处。
19.有帮助的有帮助的（用ｏf+名词)ﻫ你的建议对我很有帮助。
20.非常ﻫ极端地；非常地我的手机非常有用。
特别地ﻫ约翰似乎特别喜欢她。
ﻫ休和约翰对于获得这个奖项感到兴奋不已。
21.非常非常，不仅仅是如果有什么我能为你做的，我将非常乐意帮助。
22.有时ﻫ偶尔,时而偶尔晚睡并无妨害。
偶尔，有时候他偶尔来我们房中闲谈。
23.决定做某事ﻫ决定/决心做某事我决心要不惜一切代价来实现自己的目标。
ｏf scｉence anｄtechｎolｏｇy.10.ｂｅｌiｅvebe fully/firmly cｏnｖincedﻫＡsｆor me,I’m fiｒｍlｙcoｎvinｃed thａt tｈｅｎumｂｅｒof touristｓshｏulｄbｅlｉｍｉted ｆor tｈｅfolｌowing rｅａsｏnｓ.11.wanｔｔo ｄoiｎｔｅnd toSｏfar as I ｋnow,every oｎｅoｆｔｈｅm ｉntenｄs to be a mｏdｅl studｅnt.12.many kiｎds ｏfﻫa wiｄe variety of/ variousﻫThｅreaｒｅa widｅｖarｉety of raｒe animals and plａnts in thｅnatｕre rｅserve．ａｗide rangｅｏｆThｅｒeｉs a wｉde ｒangeｏf chｏices opｅn t ｏyｏu.13.lａrｇe, greａtﻫｃonｓiderabｌeChanｇing this situａｔion reｑuirｅs consideｒａble eｆfort on the part ｑ329９５085of evｅryoｎｅ.14.ｈａrd－ｗorｋingdilｉgeｎtﻫSｈｅis ａdiｌigent teａcher anｄshe is dilｉgeｎt inｈer wｏrｋ.15.impoｒtantﻫoｆgreat significａnｃe／iｍportａnceﻫEｎcouragement from a ｔｅaｃheｒｉs reaｌｌyｏｆｇｒeat signifiｃａnce／imｐｏｒtaｎce to his /her ｓtudｅnt．ｂe ｃｒitical/viｔａl tｏﻫLearｎiｎg Engｌish ｗell ｉs crｉtｉcal/ｖiｔal to yｏｕr fuｔuｒｅempl ｏyment.be essenｔiａl ｔｏWatｅｒiｓeｓsenｔiaｌtoｌｉｖingｔhings. efuｌﻫof greａｔuｓｅﻫＴhis bｏｏk wilｌbe ｏfgｒeat use to ｙou.17.valuableof gｒeat valueＴhe eｘｐｅrience gａined will be of gｒeaｔvaｌue ｔo ｕs.18.beneｆｉcialﻫof great bｅnefｉtﻫThis projｅct iｓof gｒeat beｎefｉt to everyoｎｅ.19.helpfuｌof great helpYou suggestions aｒe of ｇrｅaｔｈｅlpｔo me. 20.verｙ(colｄ/ｂeａutifｕl等)extreｍelyMｙmobiｌｅphoｎｅiｓｅxtreｍeｌy useｆuｌ.espeｃiａlｌy／parｔiｃulａrlyＪｏｈn ｓｅeｍs ｔo be ｐartｉｃｕlaｒｌy fond of hｅr.下定决心做某事ﻫ听了他的报告后，我想了很多，反思了以前我所做的事情。
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自做书面表达常用词汇、短语、句型Verbs：1. absorb---be absorbed in sth/doing sth=be buried in doing sth.=be engaged in doing sth.(忙于做某事)Engaged in his study, he has little time to play.2. achieve---achievement(n)achieve great success/ high marks3. acknowledgeIt’s acknowledged that…(大家都承认……)It’s acknowledged that we are supposed to protect our environment.4. affect---influence(v)Nothing should affect the relationship between friends.5. afford---- afford to do sth.We can not afford to ignore the significance of working hard.承担得起(后果)With the development of economy, many families can afford to buy a car.（支付得起）6. appreciate: ①enjoy: appreciate your life②thank: We are supposed to appreciate others help.7. attach: attach great significance to sth.8. cater: cater to sth/ sb.(迎合、满足)cater to one’s needs9. compensate:～for (弥补)We are always supposed to compensate for the wrong we did before.10. contribute: ～to (有助于、促成)What we are doing now will contribute to our future.11. convey: ～a symbolic meaning of…12. count: Every minute counts (有重要性)It’s the thought that counts.13. deny: No one can deny the fact that…(否认)14. devote: devote…to…①投身于、致力于: We should devote our hearts to our study.②把……用于: 代替spend time (in) doing sth.15. overcome: ～difficulty16. polish: ～up one’s competence in sth.17. promote: 促进、推进promote economic growth18. advocate: ～doing sth. (提倡做……)～leading a green life19. rid: rid sb. of sth.(帮人摆脱……)get rid of sth.（处理）20. underline=stress=emphasize (v)～the significance of sth.21. wander: My mind often wanders when I have a class.22. subscribe: ～to: Many people ～～the view that…23. submit: ～to: Never should we submit to any difficulty.24. addict: be addicted to: (可用非谓语动词用法)Addicted to computer games for a long time, you will lose appetite for study. Adj.:1. abundant=enough=sufficientbe abundant in sth. While we are abundant in water, wh have limited fresh water. 2. accustomed: be accustomed to sth.= be used to sth. (可用非谓语动词用法)Accustomed to leading a luxurious life, we are unwilling to work hard.3. ambiguous: There is nothing ambiguous that…4. appropriate=proper: It’s ～for sb. to do sth. (反义词inappropriate)5. available: be ～for sb.(可获得的)6. bound: be bound to do sth.(注定会、一定会)Work hard, and you are bound to succeed.7. brand: a brand new future8. capable: be capable of doing sth. (有能力做……)9. challenging(代替difficult/ tough)It’s a challenging task.10. concerned: be ～aboutOur parents are always concerned about us wherever we are.11. considerate: (体贴人的、关心人的)He is a ～person.12. conventional=traditional13. curious: be ～about You are supposed to be curious about everything in the world.14. desperate: be ～to do/ be ～for sth.= be eager/dying to do sth/for sth. (渴望……)15. dynamic=energetic (充满活力的…..)The young should be dynamic all the time.16. fundamental= important=vital=significant17. harmonious: We are supposed to build up a ～society.18. essential(代替necessary)It’s ～for us to take measures to solve the problem.19. outstanding=excellent: ～performance20. potential: (潜在的、可能的) ～problems21. loyal: be loyal to (忠诚于……)We should be always loyal to our dreams.22. conscious: be conscious/ aware of sth.be conscious/ aware that…23. thorough=complete: have a ～understanding of sth.24. tremendous= huge: ～pressureNouns:1. appetite: have an appetite for sth.(对……有强烈欲望)She always has a strong appetite for study.2. competence:=ability: have competence in doing sth.3. cooperation: team ～(团队合作)4. difficulty: have difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth.5. effect: have an effect/influence/impact on sb./sth.6. difference: make a difference(有影响、起作用)Computer makes a big difference in our development.7. account: ①take sth. into ～/ take it into ～that…(考虑……)②account for (是……的说明或原因)Sth. may account for the phenomenon.8. approach: (方法、途径) We must find a proper ～to the problem.9. circumstance: under no circumstances/ by no means/ on no account/ in no case/in no way/ at no time (绝不)Under no circumstances should we waste our time in playing games.10. gesture: in a ～to do sth.=in order to do sth.11. effort: ①in an effort to do sth.(为了努力做……)In an ～to protect our environment, our government has taken a lot of measures.②spare no effort to do sth.(不遗余力做某事)12. occupation 代替job13. outcome 代替result14. phenomenon(单数)-----phenomena(复数)15. prejudice: have ～for (对……有歧视)We are not supposed to have ～for those who are disabled.16. academic burden代替study pressure17. priority:(首要之事) Considering the severe fact of …, the top priority of sb. is to do sth.18. profit: make a profit (赚取利润、得到好处)Never should we make a profit at the cost of destroying the environment.19. vain: in ～(白费力气、徒劳无功) …, our efforts will be in vain.Adverbs:approximately (大约)eventually=finallyfirmlyPrep:about=regarding= concerningconsidering(考虑到…prep/conj)Some useful phrases:1. make sense: (行得通、有意义) What we do makes sense.2. develop a habit of…3. be addicted to= be drunk with(沉溺于……) (能否用非谓语动词用法？)4. take sth. for granted/ take it for granted that… (认为……是理所当然的)Many young people take it for granted that their parents should help them do everything.5. lay great emphasis on sth. (重视……)6. have no alternative but to acknowledge sth.(别无选择只有承认……)7. have access to sth.(有使用或见到……的权利)Students must have access to good resources.(学生必须有好机会使用好资源)8. when it comes to sth. (当提到……)When it comes to money, many people show great interest in it.9. may as well do sth.(不妨做某事)You may as well take the following measures when you come across the problem.10. raise public awareness of sth.Sentence patterns:1. Nothing is more important than …没有什么比。