人教版英语八年级上第九单元知识点

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人教版八年级英语上册unit 9知识点归纳

人教版八年级英语上册unit 9知识点归纳

Unit 9 Can you come to my party?1、主要词汇动词(V):prepare 使...准备好;hang 悬挂,垂下;catch 赶上,接住(某物);invite 邀请;accept 接受;refuse 拒绝;reply 答复;forward 转寄;delete 删除;Print 打印;名词(N):exam考试;flu流感;weekday 工作日;invitation 邀请;preparation准备工作;glue 胶水;opening 开幕式;concert 音乐会;event 事项;guest 客人;calendar 日历;daytime 白天形容词(adj):available 有空的,可获得的;sad 难过的;surprised 惊讶的;介词(prep):until 直到...为止;without 没有;2、Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?星期六下午你可以来我的派对吗?①向别人发出邀请,或者征求他人意见常见句式:Can you do sth?你可以/能做.......吗?Can you swim?Could you do sth?(更加委婉)Could you please turn down the radio?Would you like to do sth?你愿意做某事吗?Would you like to have some tea?Let ’s do sth !让我们来做某事吧!Let ’s prepare for the test together!How/ what about doing sth?做某事如何?How/ what about having a rest?接受邀请的回答:Sure,I ’d love to 当然,我很乐意!Sure,that sounds great!当然,听起来很不错!of course / certainly 当然可以拒绝邀请的回答:Sorry,I ’m not available抱歉,我没有空available. adj. 有空的Sorry,I ’not freeI ’d love to,but ......I ’d love to,but I ’m afraid I can’t,我很愿意,但我害怕/担心我不能......—Would you like to visit the museum?—______A.Yes,please B.Sure,I'd love to C.Sorry,I wouldn't. D.Yes,I would.—Jim, would you like to go hiking with me next Friday?—________. When shall we leave?A. Yes, I’d love toB. Sorry, I can’tC. Yes, I wouldD. No, I wouldn’tTom______(can)come to my party because he is ill.②on Saturday afternoon在星期六下午在表示具体某天时,前面要用介词onOn weekend 在周末On Monday 在星期一On December 1st在12月1号On Wednesday morning/afternoon/evening 在周三早上/下午/晚上—My mother is ill.I have to look after her at home.—______.A.Thank you B.Oh,I don't know C.Bad luck D.I'm sorry to hear that3、prepare for an exam 为考试准备Prepare for... 为...而准备I can’t go with you because I have to prepare for the coming test我不能和你一起去,因为我必须得为即将到来的考试做准备Prepare sb for sth 使某人为某事做好了准备We must prepare ourselves for the meeting我们必须使我们自己为这次会议做好准备Prepare sth for sb 为某人准备好了某物Mom prepares a delicious meal for us 妈妈为我们准备了好吃的饭菜Prepare to do sth 准备做某事I prepare to take a trip in Taiwan 我准备去台湾旅游4、exam 是examination的缩写,意为“考试”Test ,也是“考试”的意思Take / have an exam 参加考试Pass the exam 通过考试/ 考试及格Fail the exam 考试不及格5、go to the doctor 去看医生6、Have the flu 患流感/感冒了Have的原意,“有”Have English class 上英语课Have breadfast 吃早餐Have a cold 感冒have a fever 发烧have a headache头痛Have a cough咳嗽have a sore throat喉咙痛have a toothache牙痛7、Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday 萨姆不会离开直到下周三为止萨姆下周三才会离开Until 直到......为止Not......until...... 不会做某事直到......为止直到......才......The noise didn’t stop until midnight 噪音直到午夜才停止She won’t forgive us until we say sorry to her 我们道歉前她是不会原谅我们的I waited until three o’clock 我们一直等到三点钟He lived with his parents until he got married 他结婚前一直和父母住在一起8、Can you hang out with us on Monday night?周一晚上你可以陪我们一起逛逛吗?Hang out with sb 和某人一起闲逛Hang out 闲逛/逛街He likes reading and he often hangs out in the bookstores他喜欢阅读所以经常在书店闲逛Hang,动词,“悬挂”,hang-hungHang the picture on the wall 把这幅画挂在墙上9、I’m afraid not 恐怕不能Afraid,形容词,意为“害怕的”否定时:I ’m afraid not 恐怕不能肯定时:I ’m afraid so 恐怕如此—Can you go to the concert?你能去听音乐会吗?—Sorry. I ’m afraid not 对不起,恐怕不能—Has she missed the bus?她错过公交了吗?—I ’m afraid so 恐怕如此/恐怕是这样没错10、invite,动词,意为“邀请”I nvite sb to sp,邀请某人到某地My pen pal invites me to his hometown 我笔友邀请我去他的家乡Invite sb to do sth,邀请某人做某事Mr.Kim invites us to have dinner with him 金先生邀请我们和他一起共用晚餐Invite(v)→invitation(n)邀请My best friend often invites me ______ delicious food.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.enjoyed D.to enjoy11、accept,动词,接受Accept的近义词是receive,但二者有所区别accept 与receive的区别:accept 意为“接受”指主观上原意接受receive 意为“收到”指客观上收到或拿到某样东西She accepted my apology她接受了我的道歉He received many letters from his family他收到很多来自家里的信件Receive letter from sb 收到某人的信I received his gift yesterday,but I wouldn’t like to accept it昨天我收到了他的礼物,但是我不想接受它12、refuse,动词,拒绝accept 的反义词Refuse sth 拒绝某物He rufused the invitation from Tony 他拒绝了Tony的邀请Refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事You should’t refuse to help her 你不应该拒绝帮助她13、the day before yesterday昨天(过去式)the day after tomorrow 后天(将来时)He went for Beijing the day before yesterday 他昨天去北京了Sarah will go for Beijing the day after tomorrow萨拉后天去北京—My father is coming back on Wednesday.—Oh, today is Monday, so you can see your father ______.A. todayB. the day before tomorrowC. tomorrowD. the day after tomorrow14、weekday 与weekendWeekday 工作日(周一至周五其中一天)Weekend周末(周六至周日)15、What ’s today?直译:今天是什么?引申:今天是什么日子?What ’s today?用来提问今天是几号、星期几。

人教版八年级上册英语Unit 9 知识点语法归纳总结

人教版八年级上册英语Unit 9 知识点语法归纳总结

Unit 9 Can you come to my party?1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)—Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? 星期六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗?—Sure, I’d love to. 当然了,我很乐意去。

❖“Can you..?”可用来向别人发出邀请或询问对方能否做某事。

肯定答语是:Sure, I’d love to./Certainly./Of course, I can. 等。

否定答语常用:I’d love to, but I have to.../Sorry, I have to.../I’m sorry, I can’t. 等。

例:Can you go to the movies with me tonight? 今晚你能与我一起去看电影吗?Sure, I’d love to. 当然,我很乐意去。

(2)I have to prepare for an exam. 我必须为考试做准备。

❖prepare 意为“(为.....做准备;把....准备好”。

其用法如下:(3)I have too much homework this weekend. 这周末我有太多的家庭作业。

❖too much修饰不可数名词,用来强调其“量”超出了正常的范围。

too用来修饰形容词或副词,表示“太”的意思,其程度比very、so quite要强得多。

例:He sometimes finds his teacher leaves them too much homework to do.他有时发现老师留给他们做的家庭作业太多了。

I don’t want to eat too much food every day. 我不想每天吃太多的食物。

❖辨析(4)I remember we went bike riding together last fall when he visited you.我记得他去年秋天来拜访你的时候我们一起骑自行车兜风了。

新人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 9 知识点

新人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 9 知识点
---_S_o_r_ry_,_I_h_a_v_e_t_o_p_r_e_p_a_r_e_f_o.r an exam.
2 –周日,你能来我家吗? --- 抱歉,我没时间。我有太多作业。 ---_C_a_n_y_o_u_c_o_m_e_t_o_m_y_h_o_u_s_e_o?n Sunday? ---_S_o_rr_y_,I_’m__n_ot_a_v_a_ila_b_le_._I_h_av_e_t_o_o_m_u_c_h_h_o?mework.
准备考试
study for an exam
去看医生
go to the doctor
得了流感
have the flu
会见朋友
meet my friends
没有空闲时间 be not available
其他时间
another time
在周六下午 on Saturday afternoon
去骑车兜风 go bike riding
---_N__o_, _th_e_y__ca_n_’t.__T_h_e_y_h_a_v_e__to__m__e_e_t _th_e_i_r friends.
前天 the day before yesterday
后天 the day after tomorrow
工作日 weekday 照料 look after 邀请n. invitation 拒绝 turn down 转寄,向前forward 删除 delete 打印 print 难过的 sad 高兴的,愿gl意ad 准备工作np.reparation
去年秋天
last fall
直到…才… not …until…
闲逛,闲荡 hang out
本周末
this weekend

初中英语人教新目标八年级上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my party知识梳理

初中英语人教新目标八年级上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my party知识梳理

八年级英语上册Unit 9 单元知识梳理【Useful expressions】prepare for 为……做准备another time 其他时间hang out 闲逛go to the doctor 去看医生the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天look after 照顾,照看turn down 拒绝,调小take a trip 去旅行help out 解决问题look forward to 期待,期盼hear from sb.收到某人来信come to the party参加聚会have the flu患流感too much homework太多的家庭作业study for a test备考not…until… 直到......才......accept an invitation接受邀请at the end of this month在这个月末go to the concert去听音乐会【Target sentences】1.—Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?—Sure, I’d love to./ Sorry, I can’t.I have to prepare for an exam.2.—Can you go to the movies tomorrow night?—Sure.That sounds great.—I’m afraid not.I have the flu.3.—Can he go to the party?—No, he can’t.He has to help his parents.4.—Can she go to the baseball game?—No.she’s not available.She must go to the doctor.5.—Can they go to the movies?—No, they’re not free.They might have to meet their friends.6.—What’s today?—It’s Monday the 14th.7.— What day is it today?—It’s Wednesday.8.—What’s the date today?—It’s December 23rd.9.—What’s today?—It’s Wednesday the 23rd.10.I remember we went bike riding together last fall when he visited you.11.Oh, but Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday12.Bring Ms.Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.13.I look forward to hearing from you all.【Language points】1.prepare for an examprepare for 为……做准备prepare sth.“准备某物”,所准备的东西就是后面的宾语。

最全面人教版八年级上册英语第九单元知识点归纳总结

最全面人教版八年级上册英语第九单元知识点归纳总结

Unit 9 Can you come to my party?一、词汇与短语● 重点单词A部分1.exam n. 考试2.flu n. 流行性感冒;流感3.available adj. 有空的;可获得的4.until conj. & prep.到…时;直到…为止5.hang v. 悬挂;垂下6.catch v. 及时赶上;接住;抓住7.invite v. 邀请8.accept v. 接受9.refuse v. 拒绝B部分1.weekday n. 工作日2.invitation n. 邀请;请柬3.reply v. 回答;答复4.forward v.转寄;发送adv.向前;前进5.delete v. 删除6.print v. 打印;印刷7.sad adj. (令人)悲哀的;(令人)难过的8.goodbye interj. & n. 再见9.glad adj. 高兴;愿意10.preparation n. 准备;准备工作11.glue n. 胶水12.without prep. 没有;不(做某事)13.surprised adj. 惊奇的;感觉意外的14.housewarming n. 乔迁聚会15.concert n. 音乐会;演奏会16.event n. 大事;公开活动;比赛项目17.guest n. 客人;宾客18.daytime n. 白天;日间● 重点短语A部分1.prepare for…… 为……做准备2.go to the/a doctor 去看医生3.have the flu 患感冒4.go to the party 去聚会5.another time 其他时间;别的时间6.have an exam 参加考试7.not ……until…… 直到……才……8.hang out 闲逛;常去某处9.plan to do sth. 计划做某事10.study for a math test 备考数学考试B部分1.the day before yesterday 前天2.the day after tomorrow 后天3.look after 照料;照顾4.turn down 拒绝; 调小(声音)5.the best way to do sth. 做某事最好的方法6.take a trip 去旅行7.at the end of this month 在这个月末8.so that 以便;为了9.help out (帮助……)分担工作、解决难题10.look forward to 盼望;期待11.make it 成功12.hear from接到(某人的)信、电话等13.reply in writing 书面回复● 重点句子A部分1.--Can you come to my party on Saturday? --Sure, I'd love to.--周六你能来参加我的聚会吗?--当然,我想来。

人教版初中英语八上unit9知识点

人教版初中英语八上unit9知识点

人教版初中英语八上unit9知识点以下是人教版初中英语八年级上册第九单元的知识点:1. 重点短语:- on weekend 在周末- have a piano lesson 上钢琴课- look after 照顾;照看- accept an invitation 接受邀请- turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请- take a trip 去旅行- at the end of 在……末尾- help out 帮助摆脱困境- look forward to 期待;盼望- hear from 收到某人的来信- the day before yesterday 前天- the day after tomorrow 后天- have a surprise party 举办一个惊喜派对- reply in writing 书面回复- go to the concert 去听音乐会- not…until… 直到……才……- meet my friend 会见我的朋友- study for a test 为考试学习2. 重点语法:- 用can 来表达邀请- Can you come to my party on Saturday?- Sure, I'd love to.- Sorry, I can't. I have to prepare for an exam.- 用must 来谈论职责和义务- I must finish my homework first.- I have to look after my sister.- 用might 来表示可能性- He might come to the party.- She might not be able to come.3. 重点句型:- Can you come to my party? 你能来参加我的聚会吗?- I'd love to, but I'm afraid I can't. 我很愿意,但恐怕不能。

人教版八年级上册英语-Unit-9单元知识点总结

人教版八年级上册英语-Unit-9单元知识点总结

Unit 9 Can you come to my party? 情态动词定义: 说话人对某一动作或状态的态度情态动词有一定的词义must 必须can/could 能,会may/might 可以need 需要should 应该would 愿,要have to 不得不情态动词不能单独做谓语——情态动词+do情态动词没有人称,数的变化基本句型:肯定句:主语+情态动词+do+......否定句:主语+情态动词+not+do+......疑问句:情态动词+主语+do+......用法Can 和 could 的用法:表能力、许可、可能性表示能力时一般译为“能、会”例:She can swim fast, but I can’t.她能游得很快,但我不能I can see with my eyes. 我用眼睛看be able to do sth. 常常指经过努力,花费了时间和劳力之后才能做到某事表推测,可能性可能常用于否定句和疑问句中can’t不可能例:Can the news be true? 这个消息会是真的吗?—Can it be our teacher? 那个人有可能是我们老师吗?—No, it can’t be our teacher. He is on a visit to the Great Wall.could 在疑问句中,表示委婉的语气,此时could 没有过去式的意思例:—Could I use your pen? 我能用一下你的钢笔吗?—Yes, you can.可以(用 could 问,不能用 could 答。

)may 和 might 的用法表请求、许可,比 can 正式例:May I borrow your bike? 我可以借你的自行车吗?You may go home now. 现在你可以回家了表推测,谈论可能性可能,或许一般用于肯定句中may not 翻译为“可能不”例:It may rain tomorrow. 明天可能会下雨She may be at home. 她可能在家呢may 的过去式为 might ,表示推测时。

人教版八年级上册 第九单元知识点全八上-unit 9知识点

人教版八年级上册 第九单元知识点全八上-unit 9知识点

Unit9 Can you come to my party的知识点Grammar:1.情态动词can的用法小结:(1)表示能力,意为“能,会〞,其过去式为could。

(2)表示“请求许可〞。

在这一用法中,can与could都表示现在,但could比can语气更加委婉。

一般用在疑问句中,句型为Can you…?肯定答复为:Yes/Sure/Certainly,I'd love to。

否认答复常为:I'm sorry/Sorry,I can't。

(3)表示可能性,常用于否认句中。

eg:This can't be true.这不可能是真的。

2.【辨析】have to与musthave to表示客观需要,有人称、数和时态的变化;其否认形式为don't have to“不必〞。

must表示说话人的主观看法,认为有必要或义务去做某事,没有时态和人称的变化;其否认形式为mustn't“禁止〞。

3.情态动词can表示邀请Can you …?意为“你能…吗?〞。

此句型表示客气邀请某人做某事,can可以用could替换。

区别在与:用could比用can语气委婉,显得更有礼貌。

【拓展】向别人发出邀请、请求、建议或征求某人的意见,还有几种表达方式,大多数语气比较委婉,显得客气而有礼貌。

1)Would you like…?“你想要/愿意…吗?〞其后可以接名词、代词或动词不定式,用来提出建议或发出邀请。

eg: Would you like some oranges?2)Will/Would/Could you please…?“请你…好吗?〞其后接名词,用来提出建议或发出邀请。

eg: Will/Would/Could you please help me sweep the floor?3)Shall we…?“我们…好吗?〞shall是情态动词,其后接动词原形。

用于征求别人的意见。

八年级英语上册第九单元重要知识点汇总(人教版)

八年级英语上册第九单元重要知识点汇总(人教版)

八年级英语上册第九单元重要知识点汇总(人教版)八年级英语上册第九单元重要知识点汇总(人教版)短语:n Saturda afternn have t prepare fr g t the dtrhave the flu help parents e t the part eet friendg t the part t uh her g t the vies anther tielast fall hang ut after shl n the eeend stud fr a testvisit grandparents the da befre esterda the da after trrhave a pian lessn l after aept an invitatin turn dn an invitatintae a trip at the end f this nth l frard tthe pening frepl in riting g shpping d her g t the nertn t…until短语用法:invite sb t d sth hat + a/an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数(+ 主语+ 谓语)!help sb (t) d sth hat + 形容词+ 名词复数/不可数名词(+ 主语+ 谓语)!be sad t d sth see sb t d sth / see sb ding sththe best a t d sth have a surprise part fr sbl frard t ding sth repl t sth/sbhat’s tda? hat’s the date tda? hat da is it tda?句型:an u e t part n Saturda afternn?Sure, I’d lve t / Srr,I an’t I have t prepare fr an exa语法:an u e t part n Saturda? Sure, I’d lve t /Srr, I ust stud fr a ath testan u g t the vie trr Sure That sund great / I’afraid nt I have the flu night?an he g t the part? N, he an’t He has t help his parentsan she g t the baseball gae? N, she’s nt available She ust g t the dtr an the g t the vie? N, the’re nt free The ight have t eet their friends1 prepare意为“准备”,强调准备的动作与过程。

八年级人教版上册英语unit9知识点

八年级人教版上册英语unit9知识点

八年级人教版上册英语unit9知识点本文将为大家介绍八年级人教版上册英语unit9的知识点。

本单元的主要话题是旅游,涉及到人称代词的使用、现在进行时态、趋向性介词、标点符号等方面的内容。

一、人称代词在本单元中,会经常用到人称代词来代替主语、宾语等。

人称代词的种类有:主格代词、宾格代词、物主代词等。

具体的代词如下:主格代词:I、you、he、she、it、we、they宾格代词:me、you、him、her、it、us、them物主代词:my、your、his、her、its、our、their需要注意的是,当代词作宾语时,要放在动词或介词的后面。

例如:- What are you doing?- I am reading a book.二、现在进行时态在本单元中,涉及到了现在进行时态(Present Continuous Tense),表示正在进行的动作。

其构成是:主语+be动词+动词-ing。

例如:- She is swimming in the pool.需要注意的是,现在进行时态只适用于正在进行的动作,和习惯性的动作不同。

例如:- He is eating breakfast in the morning. (不正确)- He eats breakfast in the morning. (正确)三、趋向性介词本单元中的一个重要知识点是趋向性介词。

趋向性介词用于描述方向或移动的目的地。

常用的趋向性介词有:to、into、onto、out of、off等。

例如:- She is walking to the park.- The cat is jumping onto the table.四、标点符号在本单元中,标点符号的使用也很重要。

常见的标点符号包括:句号、问号、感叹号、逗号、分号、冒号等。

需要注意的是,这些标点符号的使用要严格遵照语法规则,否则会影响句子的理解。

例如:- What are you doing? (问句)- Look out! (感叹句)- I like swimming, but I don't like diving. (逗号分隔两个并列句)- He has three hobbies: playing basketball, listening to music, and reading. (冒号引出列表)以上是本单元的主要知识点介绍。

八年级上人教unit9知识点

八年级上人教unit9知识点

八年级上人教unit9知识点八年级上学期的英语课程中,Unit 9 是个重要的单元,它包含了许多实用的语法知识和词汇,下面我们来一起学习一下。

1. 用被动语态表达动作被动语态在英语中是一个常用的语法结构,使用被动语态可以将动作的主语变为动作的对象,强调动作的承受者而非执行者。

被动语态的构成是由“be”动词和主动语态的过去分词来组成。

例如:Active: Tom wrote this book. (主动语态)Passive: This book was written by Tom. (被动语态)动词的时态、语态和人称要保持一致。

被动语态可以用于各种类型的句子中,如陈述句、疑问句、祈使句等。

2. 用情态动词表达建议和推测情态动词在英语中是表示情态和语气的动词,可以用于表达建议、命令、愿望、推测等等。

建议:should / ought to / had better例如:You should / ought to study harder if you want to get into a good college.你如果想进好大学,应该更努力学习。

You had better not be late for the party tonight.今晚出去玩不能迟到。

推测:might / may / could例如:He might / may / could be at home. 我猜他可能在家。

She might / may / could have lost her phone. 她可能把手机弄丢了。

情态动词也可以用于否定句和疑问句中。

3. 介词短语的用法介词是一个关键词汇,用于表示事物之间的关系,如时间、地点、方向、方式、材料等。

介词短语对于英语语句的完整性和准确性起着非常重要的作用。

例如:He is sitting at the desk. 他坐在桌子旁边。

They are going to the cinema. 他们去电影院。

人教版八年级英语上册Unit9知识点讲解

人教版八年级英语上册Unit9知识点讲解

人教版八年级英语上册Unit9知识点讲解Can you come to my party?Section A Page 651. I’d love to 表“我很愿意”。

通常用来回答别人提出的邀请。

如:Would you like to join us ? ---- I’d love to.Can you came to my party on Saturday afternoon ? ---- Sure, ________________. 如果要委婉地拒绝别人,可用:I’d love to, but….Would you like to come to my party ? ---- I’d love to, but I have no time.2. prepare for sth.表“为某事物做准备”。

prepare to do sth. 表“准备去做某事”。

题:I’m preparing ________ an exam.He prepared _________ (write) to his father.3. have the flu 患流感;have a cold 患感冒4. have to强调客观上“不得不”做某事;must指主观上“必须”做某事。

have to有人称和数、时态的变化。

而must没有人称或数的变化。

例如:(1)He has to go there.(人称数的变化)(2)He had to pay for it. (时态的变化)可以把have to 当做行为动词对待。

对它提问和否定用助动词,如:Does she have to study hard?She doesn’t have to s tudy hard?题:He will _____ look after her5. exam 考试,短语有:take/ have an exam 参加一次考试;pass the exam 通过考试Section A Page 661. too much, much too 和too many(1) too much 表“太多”修饰不可数名词,还可以用来修饰动词,如:①too much money; ② Stay in bed and don’t move your leg t oo much.(2) too many 表“太多”修饰可数名词复数,如:too many students(3) much too表“非常地”修饰形容词或副词,如:much too expensive题:① You shouldn’t drink water.② Don’t eat , or you’ll be fat.2. (1) other 形容词,别的,其他的。

人教版八年级上册英语第九单元知识点复习

人教版八年级上册英语第九单元知识点复习

■ Can you go to the movie tomorrow Sure. That sound great. / I’m afraid not. I have the flu.
■ night?
■ Can he go to the party?
No, he can’t. He has to help his parents.
■ prepare 强调准备的动作与过程。宾语是这一动作的承受者。其后也可接双宾语,还可 接不定式。
■ get/be ready意为“准备好”,强调准备的结果。常见结构有:①be ready(for sth.)② get sth. ready ③be ready(for sth)④be get ready to do(准备干某事,乐于干某事)
语法句型:
■ Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?
■ Sure, I’d love to. / Sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare for an exam.
■ Can you come to my party on Saturday? Sure, I’d love to. /Sorry, I must study for a math test.

Hang on 挂在…上
hang up 挂断电话;悬挂,挂起
■ Eg:He likes reading and he often hangs out the bookshop.他喜欢阅读,并且他尝尝 去书店。
■ Hang the picture on the wall. 把这幅画挂在墙上。
■ 7、catch 动词 意为追上,赶上;其三单形式为catches 过去式为caught

人教版英语八年级上册Unit 9知识点详解

人教版英语八年级上册Unit 9知识点详解

Unit 5 Can you come to my party? 知识点详解一、词汇精讲1、 suresure常用于口语中,为说话人较有把握的肯定回答,意为“当然可以,愿意”,相当于certainly或yes。

— May I use your pen? 我能用一下你的钢笔吗?— Sure. 当然可以。

【拓展】sure的其他用法:(1)祈使句“Be sure+不定式”表达说话人向对方所提出的要求,意为“务必,千万”。

Be sure to give it back in time. 务必要及时归还。

(2)“be sure+不定式”还可意为“一定,肯定”,往往表示说话人的一种推测或判断,主语可以是人,也可以是物。

It’s sure to rain tomorrow. 明天一定会下雨。

(3)be sure of/about表示主语“相信”或“对…有把握”,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式,主语必须是人。

He is sure of success.= He is sure that he will succeed. 他自信会取得成功。

(4)“be sure+从句”表示“肯定,有把握”,主句的主语必须是人。

I’m sure who he is. 我知道他是谁。

2、情态动词can 的用法can是最常用的情态动词,其后接动词原形,否定形式为can’t。

(1)can表示有能力做或能够发生,有“能,会”的意思。

I can run fast. 我能跑得快。

She can speak Japanese. 她会说日语。

注意:can在表示“能力”时可与be able to互换使用,be able to 有更多的时态,常被用来表示can所不能表示的将来时或完成时。

They will be able to run the machine on their own in three months.三个月后,他们能自己操作这台机器。

Unit 9知识归纳人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 9知识归纳人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 9 知识归纳Section A1.go to the / a doctor 去看医生go to see a /the doctor2.prepare for an exam / study for an exam 备考prepare for sth. 为…做准备prepare to do sth. 准备做…be/get prepared for sth. = be/get ready for sth. make preparations for sth./ to do为…做准备2.have the/a flu 患流感(状态)have a cold/fever/headacheget/catch the/a flu (动作)4.help my parents 帮助我的父母5.meet my friends 见我的朋友6.be available=be free 有空7.go to the movies 看电影8.another time 其他时间;别的时间9.thanks for asking 谢谢询问thanks for your invitation (thanks for +n)10.on Saturday afternoon 在星期六下午11.go bike riding去骑自行车st fall 去年秋天13.not...until 直到...为止14.hang out with us和我们闲逛;常去某处15.catch you on Monday 周一见catch a bus/ plane/ train赶上公车/ 飞机/ 火车catch up with sb.赶上某人16.fall behind落后17.that sounds great 那听起来很棒18.be planning to do 正计划做19.on Thursday night 在周四晚20.study for a math test 为数学考试学习Section B1.on the calendar 在日历上2.the day after tomorrow 后天3.the day before yesterday 前天4.have a piano lesson 上钢琴课5.look after 照料;照顾6.make a list of 列表7.take a trip to 去旅行8.make/accept/turn down/decline an invitation做/接受/拒绝邀请9.improve my English 提高我的英语10be sad/glad to do 做某事感到悲伤/高兴11.be sad at sth 对某事感到悲伤12.be glad about sth.对某事感到高兴13.see her go 看见她走14.be the best way to do sth. 做某事的最佳方式15.at the end of 在……末尾16.help out with(帮助……)分担工作、解决难题17.party preparations 聚会的准备工作18.by now 到目前为止19.think of 认为;想起20.have a surprise party 举办一场惊喜聚会be surprised to do 惊讶于做某事adj.be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊讶adj.surprise sb.v. = make sb. surprised.让某人感到惊讶make sth. a surprise 让某事成为一个惊喜n.to one’s (great) surprise令某人惊奇地是21.by this Friday 到这周五前22.prepare ... for ... 为……准备……23.without doing sth不做某事24.so that=in order that 以便,为了25.look forward to doing sth. 盼望/ 期待做某事adv.26.forward sth. to sb.转递,转发v.27.hear from sb. = get/ receive a letter from sb.收到某人的来信28.hear sb. do/ doing 听见某人做/正在做29.one of your favorite teachers你最喜欢的老师之一30.invite sb. to ...邀请某人参加……;邀请某人到……invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事invite sb. to sp 邀请某人去某地get/receive an invitation to sp 收到去某地的邀请31.receive sth. from sb 收到某人的东西32.refuse to do 拒绝做某事33.turn down sb./ sth.拒绝某人/某物turn them down拒绝他们turn around转过来turn over 翻过来turn to 翻到34.on weekdays = from Monday to Friday在平日on/ at weekends= on/at the weekend在周末35.look after sb.well. = take good care of sb.照顾好某人36.look up 仰望,查阅37.reply to sb 回答某人v.the reply to the question 问题的回答n.make/get a reply to 做/得到回答n.reply (in writing) to this invitation 回复邀请38.as a gift 作为礼物39.go to the concert 去听音乐会40.visit my grandparents 拜访我的(外)祖父母Grammar1.---What’s today?---It’s Monday the 14th.---What day is (it) today?---It’s Thursday.---What’s the date today?---It’s May 2nd.2.感叹句What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+(主语+谓语)!What a lovely girl (she is)!How+adj./adv.+(主语+谓语)!How fast the train runs!3.can 能够,会(could)(情态动词无人称和数的变化,其后跟动词原形)1).意思和be able to相同。

最全面人教版八年级上册英语第九单元知识点归纳总结

最全面人教版八年级上册英语第九单元知识点归纳总结

Unit 9 Can you come to my party?一、词汇与短语● 重点单词A部分1.exam n. 考试2.flu n. 流行性感冒;流感3.available adj. 有空的;可获得的4.until conj. & prep.到…时;直到…为止5.hang v. 悬挂;垂下6.catch v. 及时赶上;接住;抓住7.invite v. 邀请8.accept v. 接受9.refuse v. 拒绝B部分1.weekday n. 工作日2.invitation n. 邀请;请柬3.reply v. 回答;答复4.forward v.转寄;发送adv.向前;前进5.delete v. 删除6.print v. 打印;印刷7.sad adj. (令人)悲哀的;(令人)难过的8.goodbye interj. & n. 再见9.glad adj. 高兴;愿意10.preparation n. 准备;准备工作11.glue n. 胶水12.without prep. 没有;不(做某事)13.surprised adj. 惊奇的;感觉意外的14.housewarming n. 乔迁聚会15.concert n. 音乐会;演奏会16.event n. 大事;公开活动;比赛项目17.guest n. 客人;宾客18.daytime n. 白天;日间● 重点短语A部分1.prepare for…… 为……做准备2.go to the/a doctor 去看医生3.have the flu 患感冒4.go to the party 去聚会5.another time 其他时间;别的时间6.have an exam 参加考试7.not ……until…… 直到……才……8.hang out 闲逛;常去某处9.plan to do sth. 计划做某事10.study for a math test 备考数学考试B部分1.the day before yesterday 前天2.the day after tomorrow 后天3.look after 照料;照顾4.turn down 拒绝; 调小(声音)5.the best way to do sth. 做某事最好的方法6.take a trip 去旅行7.at the end of this month 在这个月末8.so that 以便;为了9.help out (帮助……)分担工作、解决难题10.look forward to 盼望;期待11.make it 成功12.hear from接到(某人的)信、电话等13.reply in writing 书面回复● 重点句子A部分1.--Can you come to my party on Saturday? --Sure, I'd love to.--周六你能来参加我的聚会吗?--当然,我想来。

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Unit 9 Can you come to mu party?一、单词及短语1、prepare 动词意为使…做好准备,把…准备好;常用短语①prepare for…… 为…做准备;其名词形式是preparation 意为准备,准备工作Eg:I can’t go to your party ,because I must prepare for the math exam.The farmers are preparing the ground for planting。

农民们正在为种植准备耕地。

②prepare sb for/to do sth 使某人对……做好准备eg:The teachers are preparing the students for the final examination.老师们正让学生们准备期末考试.He took out a picec of paper and prepared to write to his friend.他拿出一张纸,准备给他的朋友写信。

③prepare sb sth 为某人准备……eg:the host prepared us a delicious meal.主人为我们准备了美味的晚餐.2、exam examination 名词意为考试常见的短语:entrance exam 入学考试pass the exam 通过考试fail the exam 考试及格have /take an exam 参加考试3、have the flu 患感冒have a cold 感冒了have a fever 发高烧have a headache 头痛注意:其中的have不是有的意思,通常意为患有……4、available 形容词意为有空的;可获得的,和free的意义相同be available===be freeEg:I am available (free)in this afternoon. 下午有空。

----Can you come to my party this evening?----sorry, I’m not available(free) .Maybe another time. 5、untiluntil“直到”,表示某一种行为一直持续到某一时间。

用在肯定句中,句子的谓语动词必须是可延续性的。

not...until“直到...才”表示直到某一时间,某一行为才发生,之前该行为并没有发生. 用在否定句中,主句中的谓语可以是延续性的也可以是短暂性动词。

eg: I studied Englis until 9 o’clock last night. 我咋晚学英语一直学到9点钟.(表示9点前一直在学) I did not study Englis until 9 o’clo ck last night. 我咋晚直到9点钟才学英语.(表示9点才开始学) I waited for five hours until it was dark. I had to give it up.我等了五个小时直到天黑了,不得不放弃。

I didn’t go to sleep until 11 o’clock 我知道九点钟才睡觉。

He lived with his parents until he get married。

他和父母住知道他结婚为止。

6、hang 动词意为悬挂,垂下过去式是hung常见短语:hang out 外出闲逛。

泡在某处hang on 紧紧抓住Hang on 挂在…上hang up 挂断电话;悬挂,挂起Eg:He likes reading and he often hangs out the bookshop.他喜欢阅读,并且他尝尝去书店。

Hang the picture on the wall. 把这幅画挂在墙上。

7、catch 动词意为追上,赶上;其三单形式为catches 过去式为caught常用短语为catch up with 追赶上… likesEg:The cat likes catching the mice.猫喜欢抓老鼠。

You have to work hard to catch up with the top students in your class.要赶上班上的优秀学生,你的更加努力才行。

- 1 -9、I’m afraid…… 意为恐怕……,表示推测令人不愉快的事情。

表示否定时为I’m afraid not 恐怕不能表示肯定是为I’m afraid so 恐怕如此Eg:----Look at the clouds,It looks like rain.看那些云,看起来像是要下雨了。

---- I’m afraid so. 恐怕是这样的。

----Can you go to the concert?你能去音乐会吗?---- I’m sorry,I’m afraid not. 抱歉,恐怕去不了。

10、invite 动词意为邀请名词形式是invitation 意为邀请函,邀请常见的短语有:invite sb to+地点邀请某人去某地Invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事Eg:My best friend invite me to her hometown. 我的好朋友邀请我去她的家乡。

Yesterday Anna invite me to watch the film. 昨天安娜邀请我去看电影。

Eg:He is old enough to look after himself.他已经足够大来照顾自己了。

You should look after the dog well. 你应该好好照顾这只小狗。

== You should take good care of the dog. 你应该好好照顾这只小狗。

13、help sb (to ) do sth 帮助某人做某事help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人help oneself to sth 随便吃……eg:Can you help me (to) prepare for the party? 你能帮我为聚会做准备吗?I helped my sister (to ) clean the room yesterday. 我昨天帮助我的姐姐打扫房间。

Anna often helps her mother with housework. 安娜经常帮助她妈妈做家务。

Miss Lee often helps me with my English. 李老师经常在英语方面帮助我。

Help to yourself some fruit. 你随便吃些水果吧!!14、sad 形容词意为悲伤地,伤心的This story made me very sad . 这个故事让我很伤心。

It’s sad to hear this bad news. 听到这个坏消息,我很伤心。

注意:It’s +形容词+(for sb)to do sth 对于谁来说做…是…的15、see (看见)hear(听见)watch(看见)+sb +do sth 看见过/听见过某人做…… 后接动词原形see (看见)hear(听见)watch(看见)+sb +doing sth看见/听见某人正在做…… 后接动名词eg:I often see the boy play basketball in the park. 我经常看见那个男孩在公园里打篮球。

They can always hear her sing in the next room。

他们经常能听到她在隔壁房间唱歌。

Lilei watched the chief take the old man’s phone. 李磊看见这个小偷偷了那个那人的手机。

When I look out the window, I see a bird standing om the tree..当我向窗外看的时候,看到一只鸟站在树上。

I heard my parents and my English talking in the garden. 我听到我的父母和我的英语老师在花园里谈话。

16、短语辨析:at the end of 在……的末尾,在……尽头by the end of 到……末为止in the end 最后,终于==at last- 2 -eg:You can see a bookshop at the end of the road. 在路的尽头你会看到一家书店。

At the end of this month, we’ll have an exam. 这个月末,我们将会举行考试。

He found his book in the end.(at last) 最后他找到了他的书。

17、without 介词意为没有,不(做某事),后接动名词,代词宾格或名词Eg:He goes out without hat. 他没戴帽子就出去了。

My father left the room without a word. 我爸爸一句话都没说就离开了房间。

18、look forward to 期待,盼望其中to为介词,其后接名词、代词或者动名词作宾语look forward to doing 期待做某事Eg:I’m looking forward to visiting HongKong. 我正期待着游览香港。

Lucy looks forward to hearing from her best friend. 露西盼望着她好朋友的来信。

19、hear from sb 意为收到某人的来信===receive a letter from sbEg:I heard from my mother last week。

我上周收了我妈妈的来信。

20、the best way to do sth 做某事最好的方式是……Eg:The best way to remember words is reading them over and over again。

记单词最好的方式是反复的读他们。

二、语法及主要句型1、情态动词can 表邀请情态动词can除了表示能力、许可或猜测之外,还可以用于表示邀请。

1)、发出邀请是,用一般疑问句句式,结构为:Can +主语+动词原形+其他?Eg:Can you come to my irthday party next Sunday??Can you go fishing with me in the afternoon?2)、对于邀请的回答肯定:①Sure,I’d love to.当然,我很乐意。

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