大连信息高中高一英语期末综合测试卷

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高一下半期期末考试英语试卷带参考答案和解析(2022-2022年辽宁省大连市)

高一下半期期末考试英语试卷带参考答案和解析（2022-2022年辽宁省大连市）Our muchmon sense can be judged mon sense means simplifyingmon sense can be developedmon sense is quite complex【3】What do we know about common sense?A.It’s rooted in common people.B.It is a side effect of mistakes.C.It is taught by our parents.D.It can be trained by ourselves.【4】What is the best title of the passage?mon SenseB.The Success PersonalityC.Personal QualitiesD.A Popular Formula【答案】【1】C【2】B【3】D【4】B【解析】这是一篇议文章。

研究发现，成功最重要的人格是常识。

还有许多其他因素会影响成功，但最突出的是常识。

【1】细节理解题。

根据第二段At the Gallop Organization we recently focused in depth on success, digging into the attitudes of 1500 brilliant people selected at random (随机) from Who’s Who in America. （在Gallop组织，我们最近对成功进行了深入研究，研究了1500名从美国名人中随机挑选出来的杰出人士的态度）和第三段中Seventy-nine percent award themselves a top score in this quality. 79%的人认为自己在这方面得分最高。

2025届辽宁大连市英语高三第一学期期末学业水平测试试题含解析

2025届辽宁大连市英语高三第一学期期末学业水平测试试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．The teacher told the children ______ quiet in the museum.A．keep B．kept C．keeping D．to keep2．The two brothers look so much alike that it is difficult to ______.A．tell them from B．tell from themC．tell apart them D．tell them apart3．The customs officers were insisting that suitcases should be opened and their contents _______ for closer inspection.A．laid out B．given out C．sent out D．picked out4．Children exposed to air pollution are more to suffering from different diseases.A．possible B．probable C．likely D．certainly5．All the dishes in this menu，_____ otherwise stated，will serve two to three people. A．as B．if C．though D．unless6．In many ways, the magic of AI is ________ it’s not something you can see or touch. A．whether B．whatC．that D．why7．Egyptian President decided to ______on Friday afternoon after an 18-day campaign against him, ending his thirty-year rule.A．step down B．break in C．break down D．step in8．He asked ______ for the computer.A．did I pay how muchB．I paid how muchC．how much did I payD．how much I paid9．________ competence in acquiring English today comes from the ability to express oneself rather than in simply passing exams.A．Due B．RawC．Core D．Keen10．When you are dressed in the latest style, dancing to the most fashionable music after watching the latest film, you feel great,______?A．aren't you B．don't you C．do you D．are you11．I ______ football since I left university.A．didn’t play B．don’t playC．won’t play D．haven’t played12．When ____ to feel unworthy, children often work extra hard to please their parents．A．to make B．making C．made D．having made13．She was in a ________ condition after the heart transplant operation when her body rejected the foreign organ.A．skeptical B．critical C．theoretical D．practical14．The expert points out the phenomenon that cream goes bad faster than butter______ its structure rather than its chemical composition.A．lives up to B．gets down toC．comes down to D．stands up to15．New energy-sharing projects _____ in dozens of cities across the country to fuel China’s s haring economy in the next few years.A．are to carry out B．are being carried outC．were carried out D．will have been carried out16．He worked in a car factory for four years, ______ he founded his own company in his hometown.A．after which B．after whenC．after that D．after it17．By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself,________ can be very eye-opening and rewarding.A．who B．whichC．what D．that18．My uncle finally bought his dream house ______ overlooks a beautiful park. A．which B．where C．who D．what19．Last summer we saw a very good film, ____ was about the Anti-Japanese war. A．which B．when C．that D．where20．The professor _____about how to protect the endangered animal in the conference at this time tomorrow.A．talked B．talks C．has been talking D．will be talking第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

辽宁省大连市2022～2023学年高一下学期末考试英语试卷(含解析)

We’re not saying that YouTube’s tens of millions of instructional videos are useless. People get more out of watching after they have already attempted the skill, so try the skill yourself and then revisit your favorite how-to videos often to improve your technique. Learning skills takes time.
D．Observing and learning are two different things.
5．What did the researchers do in order to do the study?
A．They explained the moonwalk to participants.
Researchers have conducted an experiment involving the moonwalk. One hundred participants watched an expert doing the moonwalk. They were randomly assigned to see a moonwalk video either once or 20 times continuously. They made predictions about their own moonwalk abilities and then attempted the moonwalk themselves. A video recorded their moonwalks and later their attempts were shown to an outside group of judges, who were blind to the number of times performers watched the training video. As a result, participants who watched 20 times and participants who watched once both predicted their scores, and the scores predicted by the first group were higher. But the judges gave similarly low ratings to both groups of participants.

辽宁省大连市信息综合中学2019年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

辽宁省大连市信息综合中学2019年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. ______ do you live? In a city or in the countryside?A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where参考答案：D2. Hardly _______ we ________ to work when the engine didn't work.A. had, startedB. did, startC. have, startedD. were, staining参考答案：A3. —The weather isn't good enough for an outing，isn't it?—Not in the least．We can't have ________ at this time of the year．A．a worse day B．a nicer day C．such bad a day D．so fine a day参考答案：A4. Tony pulled out a small notepad, which he used to ______ what he had learned about friends and neighbors.A. take charge ofB. put up withC. look back onD. keep track of参考答案：D5. More than 1,000 Chinese volunteers have been sent to work ______ in an exchangeproject.A. foreignB. outsideC. overseasD. together参考答案：C略6. If you leave the club, you will not be ______ back in.A. receiveB. turnedC. admittedD. moved参考答案：C7. --How many elephants have you seen?-- ____________.A. No one.B. None.C. Not many ones.D. Not many.参考答案：B8. .The number of people joining the singing club enormous(众多的) and a large number of them students.A. are; isB. is; isC. are; areD. is; are参考答案：D略9.参考答案：D略10. During the scientific experiment, Mr. Chen carefully poured the water into the tube, with my classmates _______ beside to see what would happen.A. were standingB. stoodC. standingD. to stand参考答案：这题考察with复合结构,with+宾语+doing,动词和宾语之间是主动关系.选C,句意是:在科学实验中，陈先生仔细的把水倒在试管里，我的同学站在一边看会发生什么。

辽宁省大连市2021-2021学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

辽宁省大连市2021-2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题纸上。

2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题纸上。

写在本试卷及草纸上无效。

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AOur much-loved museums and art galleries are closing their doors due to the current outbreak of COVID-19. But don’t worry. With the help of the Internet, we can take virtual tours of them around the world. There are some fascinating exhibitions at our fingertips, which you can explore from home free of charge!Musée d’Orsay, ParisFancy a trip to Paris? Oui oui! This grand museum holds the largest collection of impressionist and post-impressionist works in the world, and you can click your way through the very best among them thanks to interactive galleries featuring Van Gogh, Cézan ne, Degas and more. Rijksmuseum, AmsterdamOver in the Netherlands, the Rijksmuseum is a treasure house of classical Dutch art, Asian artwork and 17th-century silver and porcelain. The Street View-style tour is fine, but better to stick to the brilliant online exhibitions, like the interactive guide to the master of throwing shade, Rembrandt. You can even get up close and personal with ‘The Night Watch’.Picasso Museum, BarcelonaAs well as a vast online display of Picasso’s best bits, this museum offers a 360-degree tour of some of the best-preserved Medieval architecture in Barcelona. When you’re done getting around the building, you can check out their Twitter hashtag (推特标签) #MuseuPicassoVirtual to keep up with daily news of art.Hong Kong Heritage MuseumThe Heritage Museum has everything from Chinese fine art dating back to the Qing dynasty to cutting-edge Hong Kong contemporary art. The online collection, hosted on Google Arts & Culture, is particularly strong on design, photography, porcelain and sculpture from the past century.1. In the Rijksmuseum, you will have a better understanding of _________.A. Van GoghB. RembrandtC. PicassoD. impressionists2. Which museum can keep you updated with news of art through social media every day?A. Musée d’Orsay.B. Rijksmuseum.C. Picasso Museum.D. Hong Kong Heritage Museum.3. What is special about Hong Kong Heritage Museum?A. It stresses contemporary art.B. It has porcelain exhibits.C. It offers visual tours online.D. It features Chinese art.BReaders who long imagined themselves in Harry Potter’s world have a chance to absorb themselves in another fictional universe created by J. K. Rowling. The author said that she would release (发布) The Ickabog, a new story for young readers, for free online.The first chapter of the fairy tale about a monster known as the Ickabog was published on May 26, and further chapters will be released every week until July 10. It is targeted to readers aged 7 to 9 and will be published as a book in November. The story concerns rumors(谣言) of a fierce child-eating monster with extraordinary powers which lives in the northern tip of an imaginary land known as Cornucopia.Rowling said she had started working on the book more than a decade ago, while she was still writing Harry Potter, and originally intended to publish it after Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows, the last of her seven-book Potter series. But she ended up keeping The Ickabog, which isn’t related to Harry Potter or any of Rowling’s other work, in her family, reading it to her young children and then putting it away until recently. “I’ve decided to publish The Ickabog for free online, so children on lockdown, or even those back at school during these strange, unsettling times, can read it or have it read to them,” Rowling said. Rowling said she would donate her royalties (版税) for the book to causes related to the coronavirus (冠状病毒) diseases.Readers will have a chance to participate in the process. Rowling’s publishers around the world will hold an illustration (插图) competition, encouraging children to submit (提交) drawings to accompany the story. The best submissions will end up in the book’s final edition when it is published in the fall.Rowling’s children, now teenagers, are “touchingly ecstatic” about the publication of theirchildhood bedtime story, Rowling wrote on her site. She started reading chapters to them again recently, which she said was “one of the most extraordinary experiences of my writing life.”4. It will take at least ______ for readers to finish reading The Ickabog online.A. a weekB. one month and a halfC. three monthsD. six months5. What do you know about the The Ickabog?A. It is the name of an imaginary island.B. It sees teenagers as targeted readers.C. It is a continuation of the Potter series.D. It was completed a long time ago.6. Why does J. K. Rowling release the book free online?A. To collect money for coronavirus research.B. To involve readers in the illustration competition.C. To entertain children over the COVID-19 period.D. To appeal to Harry Potter lovers.7. What does the underlined word “ecstatic” probably mean?A. Disappointed.B. Worried.C. Nervous.D. Excited.CThe fast spread of the virus has led most Chinese citizens to wear face masks in public to help reduce infections. The Beijing-based Hanwang Technology Ltd. says it has created a new facial recognition system that is the first to effectively identify people even if they are wearing masks.China is recognized as a world leader in the development of artificial intelligence and facial recognition system. The new system is based on the existing technologies developed over the past 10 years.“When wearing a mask, the recognition rate can reach about 95 percent, which can ensure that most people can be identified,” Hanwang’s vice president, Huang Lei, said. He added that the system’s success rate for people not wearing a mask is about 99.5percent. However, the new system struggles to identify people wearing both a mask and sunglasses. “In this situation, all of the key facial information is lost. In such cases recognition is tough,” Huang said.Hanwang is now selling two main kinds of products that use the technology. One performs “single channel” recognition and the other is a “multi-channel” recognition, which can identify individuals in a crowd of up to 30 people “within a second”.Huang said officials can use Hanwang’s technology to compare images with ministry (部门) records on individuals in order to identify and track people as they move about. The system canidentify crime suspects (嫌疑人), terrorists or make reports or warnings, he added.While some citizens have expressed opposition to such tools, more people seem to have accepted the methods as a way to deal with the current health emergency.So far, Huang says most interest in the new system has come from within China. But he sees the interest likely expanding if the virus continues to spread and the use of face masks increases.8. What do we know about the new facial recognition system?A. It has no relation to the existing tech.B. It is being used both at home and abroad.C. It can record people’s temperature.D. It can be used for many purposes.9. According to the passage, the new system will probably be most helpful for _______.A. international companiesB. colleges and universitiesC. the Ministry of Public SafetyD. the Ministry of Manpower10. What’s most people’s attitude towards the use of t he new system?A. Supportive.B. Disapproving.C. Uncaring.D. Doubtful.11. What’s the purpose of the passage?A. To show China’s technological advances.B. To introduce a newly developed system.B. To demonstrate the innovation of China. D. To advertise a new tech-based product.DIs there a “success personality”—some winning combination of qualities that leads almost essentially to achievement? If so, exactly what is that secret success formula (公式), and can anyone develop it?At the Gallop Organization we recently focused in depth on success, digging into the attitudes of 1500 brilliant people selected at random (随机) from Who’s Who in America. Our research finds out a number of qualities that occur regularly among top achievers. Here is one of the most important, that is, common sense.Common sense is the most popular quality shared by the top achievers. Seventy-nine percent award themselves atop score in this quality. And 61 percent say that common sense was very important in contributing to their success.To most, commonsense means the ability to present sound, practical judgments on everyday affairs. To do this, one has to sweep aside extra ideas and get right to the heart of what matters.A Texas oil and gas businessman puts it this way: “Th e key ability for success is simplifying. In conduction of meeting and dealing with industry, reducing a complex problem to the simplestterm is highly important.”Is common sense a quality a person is born with, or can you do something to increase it? The oil man’s answer is that common sense can definitely be developed. He attributes (归咎) his to learning how to debate in school. Another way to increase your store of common sense is to observe it in others, learning from their and your own mistakes.Besides commonsense, there are many other factors that influence success: knowing your field, self-reliance, intelligence, the ability to get things done, leadership, creativity, relationships with others, and of course, luck. But common sense stands out. If you develop these qualities, you’ll succeed. And you might even find y ourself listed in Who’s Who someday.12. Roughly how many people in the survey listed common sense as the most important quality?A. 80.B. 60.C. 1200.D. 900.13. In paragraph 4, the example of the oil and gas businessman is used to prove_______.A. common sense can be judgedB. common sense means simplifyingC. common sense can be developedD. common sense is quite complex14. What do we know about common sense?A. It’s rooted in common people.B. It is a side effect of mistakes.C. It is taught by our parents.D. It can be trained by ourselves.15. What is the best title of the passage?A. Common SenseB. The Success PersonalityC. Personal QualitiesD. A Popular Formula第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020年辽宁省大连市信息高级中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2020年辽宁省大连市信息高级中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. We plant trees , and the young trees grow taller .A. year by year; year after yearB. year after year; year by yearC. year by year; year by yearD. year after year; year after year参考答案：B2. —Why did you turn off your alarm o’clock?— ________ get up early.A. In order toB. In order not toC. In order to notD. So that not to参考答案：B3. Tom broke the window but he tried to find ways to escape______.A. punishingB. to be punishedC. to punishD. being punished参考答案：D4. —What about having a drink?—.A.Good ideaB.Help yourselfC.Go ahead,pleaseD.Me,too参考答案：A5. The Belt and Road is a new force of promoting the development of the worldeconomy, that will further push China's opening-up.A. the oneB. oneC. onesD. the ones参考答案：B句意：一带一路是一种新的促进世界经济发展的力量，这将进一步推动中国的改革开放。

此句考察代词的的应用，此处的词代指前面整句话的意思，应用one。

辽宁省大连市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语试卷(含解析)

辽宁省大连市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解A podcast is a sound file similar to a radio broadcast, which can be downloaded and listened to on your phone or Pad. If you want to get entertained or learn something new, here are some most exciting podcast series.Sixth SensePam Sica’s friends said she should put her dog to sleep. After all, the 15-year-old golden retriever was aging and ― to make matters worse ― was now acting strangely. A long story about a family’s love for their dog and how he paid them back in the most shocking way.Think Fast, Talk SmartWe all have the ability to express ourselves more clearly, especially at work. Stanford Graduate School of Business lecturer Matt Abrahams discusses real-world challenges and offers tips such as writing better emails and preparing for meetings and presentations.A Song Of Ice And FireFor those who like long listens, George R. R.Martins series claims the (Iron) Throne (王冠). The first story, the 33-hour-long Game of Thrones, won a Guinness World Record for the “most character voices in an audio-book” with 224 characters alone.Unreal: A Critical History of Reality TVSince it exploded in the early 2000s with shows like Big Brothe r and Survivor, reality TV has both fascinated and amazed viewers. The BBC’s Sirin Kale and Pandora Sykes explore themes such as the Kardashians’ creation of celebrity (网红), and why Selling Sunset and Real Housewive s are so successful.1．Which podcast helps improve communicative skills?A.Sixth Sense.B.Unreal: A Critical History of Reality TV.C.Think Fast, Talk Smart.D.A Song Of Ice And Fire.2．How many podcasts are suitable for listeners who are fond of long stories?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.3．What is the podcast Unreal: A Critical History of Reality TV about?A.Discovering the truth behind the scenes.B.Teaching how to be trained as a celebrity.C.Providing survival skills in the wild.D.Criticizing the shows given by BBC.The founder of Earth Day was Gaylord Nelson, then a U.S. Senator (参议员). During the late 1960s, Americans experienced the unexpected side effects of high productivity of industry. Factories were giving out smoke while leaded petrol were used for vehicles, making air pollution increasingly severe.What moved Senator Nelson to action was the 1969 massive oil spill (溢出) in California, which had killed about 3,500 sea birds, besides sea animals like dolphins and seals, causing great public anger. Inspired by the student antiwar movement at that time, Nelson found it a proper time to channel the energy of the students towards a fight for environmental protection. And the sure-fire way was through public pressure. Thus Earth Day was born in 1970, and public environmental awareness took center stage.On 22nd April 1970, millions of Americans took to the streets to demonstrate for a sustainable environment and thousands of students marched against the worsening environment. Different groups were now working together for a shared goal ―environmental conservation and the effort became effective. The government took tougher measures and affected businesses were forced to follow standards.As environmental issues were not just localized ones but a global concern, the year 1990 saw Earth Day reach out to many more around the world. Earth Day 1990 helped pave the way for the 1992 United Nations Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro, bringing together many nations for a joint effort towards protecting the environment.For his role as founder of Earth Day, Senator Nelson was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom (1995), the highest honour in the USA, by then US President Clinton. We salute (致敬) the man, as the fight for cleaner environment continues.4．What motivated Senator Nelson to start Earth Day?A.High productivity of industry.B.Increasingly severe air pollution.C.The 1969 oil spill in the USA.D.The students’ involvement in war.5．What played an essential role in the birth of Earth Day?A. Students’ movement.B. Strict regulations.C. Government’s measures.D. Public pressure.6．In which year did Earth Day start to draw the world’s attention?A. 1970.B. 1990.C. 1992.D. 1995.7．What’s the main idea of the passage?A.The establishment of Earth Day.B.The effort of going green globally.C.Fighting for cleaner environment.D.Honoring the founder of Earth Day.Almost everyone agrees that art is important, but they disagree on whether governments, using taxpayers’ public money, should be funding it. Also, if governments do spend money on art, what artworks should they buy and for what purpose?Most governments purchase well-known artworks for public galleries, such as the Metropolitan in New York, the National Gallery in London, the Louvre in Paris and the Uffizi in Florence, which are all free to the public. Most people do not object to public money being spent on keeping great artworks available to the public eye. However, there are some types the public are often not so happy about supporting.In the 1980s when most people seemed to have lost interest in art, the Turner Prize was started in order to regain public’s attention again. This is a contemporary art award supported by taxpayers. In 1999, the Turner Prize came under great public criticism when Tracey Emin was shortlisted for the prize for her work called “My Bed”. “My Bed” was her actual bed which she had lain in for days following a relationship breakup. To some, this was a breakthrough and some visitors even jumped into the bed and rolled around. To others, it was simply a dive into the depths of human depravity (堕落).But is the kind of “work” done by Emin “art”? And should the public pay for it, especially when it is so controversial (有争议的)?Western art is certainly at a crossroads. Does it keep exploring the dark side or does it seek an ideal beauty? Perhaps the answer depends on the public at large and the values they hold. Many people were pleased when Richard Wright won the Turner Prize in 2009 with his fresco(壁画). Its artistic beauty, poetic nature and use of historic tradition might shows that society is looking for something more positive and “rooted” in its history again. If public money is spent on art, it is essential that the public play a key role in debating both art, and what art they are willing to pay for.8．Why are some galleries mentioned in Paragraph 2?A. They are well known worldwide.B. They appeal to the public.C. They offer free admission.D. They are publicly funded.9．What do we know about “My bed”?A. It’s a controversial painting.B. It caused opposing reactions.C. It seeks ideal beauty and truth.D. It goes against contemporary art. 10．Which word can best describe the public’s attitude to Wright’s fresco?A. Appreciative.B. Opposed.C. Doubtful.D. Unhappy.11．Who should have the final say on public investment in art according to the passage? A. Artists. B. The government.C.Taxpayers.D. Turner Prize winners.Victor Borge once wrote, “Laughter is the closest distance between two people.” Yet laughter isn’t always positive for relationships. Think of your friend laughing at your embarrassing mistake. This kind of unshared laughter can have the opposite effect.Now, a new study explores when laughter works as a social glue. While all genuine laughter may help us feel good, shared laughter may communicate to others that we have a similar worldview, which strengthens our relationships.Researchers at the University of North Carolina found a way to produce shared laughter to measure experimentally how it might impact a relationship with a stranger. Participants watched a funny, not-so-funny, or not-funny-at-all video while video-chatting with another same-sex participant. Unknown to them, the video chat displayed a pre-recorded clip (片段) of someone laughing the same amount for each of the two funny videos, but only smiling occasionally during the unfunny video. This produced more shared laughter in the first situation, less shared laughter in the second, and no shared laughter in the third. Afterwards, the participants then filled out questionnaires about their sense of similarity to their video partner, and how much they liked or wanted to get to know their video partner.Results showed that, across the different videos, the amount of shared laughter had consistent (一致的) effects on the participants’ sense of similarity to the video partner ―and that this, in turn, increased how much participants liked their partner and wanted tothat they see the world in the same way, and it momentarily improve their sense of connection,” says Sara Algoe, co-author of the study.How can we put these findings into practice? Algoe suggests that relationship partnersmay want to find opportunities to laugh together in order to boost closeness, especially before having difficult conversations. Likewise, shared laughter could be introduced into staff meetings to make people feel more on the same page and thus become more productive.12．What is the finding of the experiment?ughter creates distances.ughter is a reliable social glue.C.Unshared laughter has negative effect.D.Shared laughter brings closeness.13．What are the participants asked to do in the experiment?A.Record the reaction to the videos.B.Video chat with a same-sex stranger.C.Fill out questionnaires on the videos.ugh the same amount each time.14．Which is closest in meaning to the underlined phrase “affiliate with” in Paragraph 4? A. Connect with. B. Turn to. C. Agree with. D. Refer to.15．In which situation is shared laughter probably used according to Algoe?A. During a court meeting.B. After seeing a doctor.C. Before solving conflicts.D. When taking an exam.二、七选五16．Sometimes, it’s good to be bored“I am dying of boredom,” complains the young wife Yelena in Chekhov’s 1897 play Uncle Vanya. Of course, if Yelena were around today, we know what she would do: pull out her smartphone and find something fun. Today it is easy to get rid of boredom. ①________That is the finding of two fascinating recent studies. In one, researchers asked subjects to do something boring, like copying out numbers from a phone book, and then take tests of creative thinkings. The result? ②________ In the second study, subjects gave more answers to a word test than a non-bored control group after being forced to watch a dull screensaver.“An restless mind hungers for stimulation, so boredom becomes a seeking state,” says Sandi Mann, the psychologist at the University of Central Lancashire. “③________.” Parents will tell you that kids with “nothing to do” will eventually invent some fun gamesto play ― with a cardboard box, a light switch, whatever.The problem, the researchers worry, is that these days we don’t struggle to overcome these slow moments. “④________” Mann says. “This might relieve us temporarily, but it shuts down the deeper thinking.” So here is an idea: Instead of always avoiding boredom, embrace and face it. Sometimes, anyway. Mann has found she gets some of her best thinking done when she is driving her car and therefore can’t be distracted by her phone.⑤________ The good type inspires you to see what can come of it. The bad type, in contrast, tires you and makes you feel like you can’t be bothered to do anything. An important part of our modern task, then, is learning to evaluate these different types of boredom ― to distinguish the useful kind from the harmful one.A.And there is, of course, bad boredom.B.Bored subjects came up with more creative ideas.C.But what if boredom is a meaningful experience?D.These moments are a lot more valuable than expected.E.Actually, tips on getting away from boredom are countless.F.We try to kill every moment of boredom with mobile devices.G.When not satisfied with your state, you’re seeking and engaged.三、完形填空（15空）I hated that I was born with a cleft palate(腭裂). I clearly knew how ugly I looked toduring group testing. The “whisper test”, however, required a different kind of deceptionLeonard might say, maybe things like “The sky is blue.” or “Do you have breakfast?”.little girl.”17．A. bleeding B. injured C. misshapen D. smooth18．A. speech B. mood C. thought D. behaviour19．A. burned B. cut C. bitten D. rounded20．A. sufficient B. reliable C. worthwhile D. acceptable21．A. value B. desire C. ignore D. deserve22．A. encountered B. joined C. attracted D. amused23．A. mostly B. fortunately C. barely D. incredibly24．A. ugly B. outstanding C. kind D. different25．A. quitted B. cheated C. rejected D. failed26．A. follow B. permit C. request D. persuade27．A. pole B. cloth C. finger D. device28．A. insisted B. questioned C. argued D. wondered29．A. plugging B. taking C. catching D. breaking30．A. bent B. folded C. stuck D. backed31．A. desperately B. softly C. loudly D. coldly四、短文填空32．The Space-Time Painter, written by Chinese writer Hai Ya, has won the Hugo Award for Best Novelette at the 81st World Science Fiction Convention, ①________(hold) in Chengdu on October 18th to 23rd, 2023. It is the third time that the Hugo Award ②________ (present) to Chinese writers.The Space-Time Painter was inspired by the life experience of Wang Ximeng. He is a talented Chinese painter in the Northern Song Dynasty, and for centuries people all sing high praises ③________ his masterpiece One Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains. Hai Ya said, “The artistic value of the painting as well as the gifted painter himself deserves our ④________ (admire). So I created ⑤________ character of painting prodigy (奇才) Zhao Ximeng to reproduce Wang’s legend (传奇) by telling a ⑥________ (fiction) story.” In the story, after much suffering, Zhao’s mind abandons his physical body and enters a space, ⑦________ a modern police officer is investigating a case involving an ancient painting.Hai Ya started writing sci-fi stories in 2016. He works in the day and writes at night.He thinks of himself as more of a sci-fi enthusiast ⑧________ a writer. “I am so delighted to win the award and earn positive ⑨________ (comment) from readers.” said Hai Ya. “I hope my works could inspire more people ⑩________ (think) about technology, time and art and bring Chinese sci-fi to a global audience.五、书面表达33．假定你是李华。

辽宁省大连市高一英语上学期期末考试试题

辽宁省大连市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

ACarol: I started playing the cello（大提琴）when I was about eight or nine. It was great playing the cello because I was in youth orchestras and we went abroad to do tours. But anyway, when I got to university, I stopped playing. Well, there just wasn’t time and there were so many other things to do. Luckily, I took it up after my 25th birthday and joined a band.Daniel: When I was little, I thought I'd end up learning the guitar like my father, but then I decided that I wanted to have my own instrument, so I chose the trumpet （小号）. I’m in the school jazz band and I'd like to be a musician when I grow up, but my dad says it’s difficult to make a living from music. But I don't want to be a lawyer like him. It’s so boring.Carmen: Nobody likes living near someone like me because when I practice, I make a lot of noise! But you have to keep practicing, don't you? Otherwise it gets more and more difficult. The trouble is, in the summer, when it’s hot, I have to open the windows, so the whole street gets to hear it if I'm not careful. I love playing the drums and I play in a fantastic band.Vince: I’ve played the guitar for as long as I can remember, but when I was trying to make it as a musician after school, I used to play in the Underground in London to make a bit of extra money. I kept on playing, but I ran a restaurant to make a living. When I get any spare time I still play. I’ve got a few friends who like music too and we have formed a band.1. Why did Carol once give up playing the cello?A. She couldn’t go abroad to play.B. She turned to other instruments.C. She found it boring to play it all day.D. She couldn’t spare any time to play it.2. What do we know about Daniel?A. He plays the trumpet in the school band.B. He is good at playing the guitar.C. His father pushes him to be a lawyer.D. His father gives him a lot of help.3. What is the trouble that Carmen is facing?A. She cannot play well in public.B. Playing the drums bothers others.C. The street is so noisy in the summer.D. It’s h ard to keep practicing in the summer.4. Why did Vince start restaurant business?A. To make a living.B. To form a band.C. To make friends.D. To share music.BWinslow Homer was a famous American painter. Since Art History class in college, I had always admired his works and I was lucky to see a large exhibition of his works when I was in my early 30s.It was at this event that I bought a print of his painting, “Snap the Whip”. It always hung in my classroom until I retired from teaching.I thought it truly captured the freedom and fun of childhood. In the painting,a group of young boys are playing a game arm in arm on grass ground in front of a farm house. They are jumping and laughing wildly with great joy. One of the boys is falling down to the ground. They are not even wearing shoes!During my last year of teaching, there was a young woman in her first year of teaching right next door to me and we got to be good friends. She had been an art student before taking up education. Her eyes were drawn immediately to this print when she entered my room. So on my last day of teaching, after the students had left, I took the painting off the wall and walked next door and gave it to her.She was really surprised, but very glad to have it. I was delighted that she likedit and all the students she would have would treasure it as much as I had. We found the perfect place for it on one of her walls and hung it together. I was happy that she brought back this wonderful memory for me.5. Why did the autho r admire the painting “Snap the Whip” so much?A. He had a deep love for children and students.B. It was bought from a famous American painter.C. It had also drawn the attention of the young woman.D. He appreciated the freedom and fun in the painting.6. What is the painting about?A. The nature of children.B. Homeless children.C. Hard-working farmers.D. The pleasure of working.7. What does the underlined word “captured” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Caught.B. Controlled.C. Recognized.D. Influenced.8. How did the author feel when seeing the painting hung in the woman’s room?A. Regretful.B. Painful.C. Pleased.D. Proud.CSharing E Umbrella, a new umbrella sharing company based in Shenzhen, China, recently announced that it had lost most of the 300,000 umbrellas since it set up.China’s sharing economy has been growing rapidly, with companies offering anything from bicycles and basketballs to phone batteries for people to rent. Customers make a small deposit（押金）and get to use the thing for a daily cost, with a fine put in place for every day if they fail to return the product in time. It’s a simple business model, and market data shows that people see sharing as a cheap and convenient way to cut down waste.Zhao Shuping founded the Sharing E Umbrella, an umbrella sharing service, in April. By the end of June, he had already started in 11 major Chinese cities, including Shanghai, Nanjing and Guangzhou. While picking up the umbrellas was simple, as they were made available（可得到的）at bus and subway stations, the return system turned out to be a different matter. “Umbrellas are different from bicycles,” Mr. Zhaotold Chinese news site . “Bikes can be parked anywhere, but with an umbrella you need s omething to hang it on.”So instead of bothering to return the umbrellas back to a station, a lot of people just took them home, and Sharing E Umbrella has reportedly lost track of most of the 300,000 umbrellas. Considering that borrowing umbrellas requires a 19 yuan deposit, with a fee of 0.50 yuan per half an hour usage, Zhao says that he suffers a loss of 60 yuan per lost umbrella, so the company is now in the red, but he is not ready to stop it just yet. Zhao announces that Sharing E Umbrella still plans to roll out （推出）30 million nationwide by the end of the year.9. What do we know about Sharing E Umbrella?A. It makes people learn to help each other.B. It needs people to make a small deposit first.C. It developed faster in the western countries.D. It produces more waste and causes disorder.10. What problem did Sharing E Umbrella meet after it was founded?A. The company had no money to produce umbrellas.B. Umbrellas are not allowed to hang anywhere.C. Lots of customers didn't give the umbrellas back.D. People refuse to pay deposit for the umbrellas.11. How much did his company lose if an umbrella was lost?A. 0.5 yuan.B. 19 yuan.C. 60 yuan.D.120 yuan.12. We can infer from the last paragraph that .A. Zhao has found a way to get the umbrellas backB. Zhao will continue his umbrella sharing serviceC. Most of Zhao’s companies have been closedD. Sharing E Umbrella is a failure for ZhaoDMore than 135,000 UK drinkers will die from cancer caused by alcohol（酒精）by the year 2035, researchers say. A study by Sheffield University and Cancer Research UK shows that alcohol will cost the NHS (National Health Service)￡53 billion overthe next ten years including ￡2 billion on cancer.Although alcohol is known to cause many types of cancer including breast and throat, most people don’t realize the relation between alcohol and cancer. A survey of 2,100 Britons by the researchers earlier this year found nine in ten did not connect drinking with cancer. The researchers used a computer model to work out the numbers of alcohol-related cancer deaths, hospital admissions（入院）and total costs to NHS over the next 20 years.The study shows that a fifth of men and 1 in 10 women have alcohol every day—many of these are middle-aged and middle class. Researchers are very worried about this group as they believe cancer may be caused by drinking over long periods. The study shows that even if the cost stays as it is, alcohol-related cancer deaths will rise from 6,299 in 2015 to 7,097 in 2034. Alcohol will lead to 891,299 hospital admissions, up from 802,118 in 2015, and 65,005 will be caused by cancer.Earlier this year Chief Medical Officer Dame Sally Davies studied carefully the alcohol guidance（指导）for the first time in thirty years. She told people there was no safe level of drinking and advised them to drink no more than 14 units a week. But researchers say this guidance isn’t enough and want the government to increasea little price per unit of alcohol.13. What can we learn from the text?A. Alcohol will be the main cause of cancer deaths.B. More people will get away from the habit of drinking.C. The computer model can help researchers to cut down costs on cancer.D. Most people are not clear about the relation between alcohol and cancer.14. What is the researchers’ hope for the government?A. To continue to support the study.B. To put up the price of alcohol properly.C. To control alcohol-related cancer deaths.D. To study the alcohol guidance carefully.15. What may be the best title for the text?A. A Recent Study about CancerB. The Cost of the NHS on AlcoholC. The Discovery of the Causes of CancerD. Alcohol-related cancer over the Coming Years第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

辽宁省大连市高一英语上学期期末考试试题

高一英语试卷考试时间：120 分钟试卷分数 150 分第I 卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节 ( 共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. At what time is the next train to London?A. 11:35.B. 11:45.C. 12:00.2. Where is the Natural History Museum?ndA. Next to a park. street. C. Beside the CentralB. On the 42Bank.3. How does the woman ’s son want his steak served?A. Medium.B. Well done.C. Slightly underdone.4. What will the man do this weekend?A. Help Nick move house.B. Go shopping.C. Hold a house-warming party.5. What does the woman mean?A. She has bought a present for Tommy.B. She wants to buy something on sale.C. She hasn ’t decided what to buy.第二节 ( 共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分 )听下面 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

辽宁省大连市2024_2025学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题含解析

大连市2024～2024学年度第一学期期末考试试卷高一英语说明：1. 请在答题纸上作答，在试卷上作答无效。

2. 本试卷共120分，考试时间100分钟。

选择题部分第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2. 5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

AEasy floatingIf you have ever been swimming in the ocean, you may have noticed that sea water is easier to float in than pool water. Here’s why:You’ll needTwo clear bowls Food coloring Spoon Salt Two eggs1. Fill bowls halfway with water.2. Add 10 tablespoons of salt to one bowl, mix until it dissolves, and then add several drops of color.3. Carefully put an egg into each bowl of water, and watch what happens.What happens?The egg in the plain water sinks. The egg in the salt water floats. (If the salt water egg does not float well, mix more salt into the bowl. ) The water and salt particles (粒子) in the salt water bowl are closer together than plain water particles are. They press harder against the egg than the plain water particles do and the egg floats.1. The purpose of the experiment is to explain ________.A. why the egg floats in the salt waterB. why people float more easily in the seaC. how we can make the egg float in waterD. how the water and salt particles act together2. According to the text, if the egg in the salt water doesn’t float, which is the reason?A. The water is too hot.B. The egg is not fresh.C. The bowl is too small.D. The salt is not enough.3. Why does the egg float in the salt water instead of in the plain water?A. The egg gets more pressure.B. The salt particles press harder.C. The water particles are closer.D. The food coloring gives a force. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A【解析】这是一篇科普类阅读。

辽宁省大连市2024_2025学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

辽宁省大连市2024-2025学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题留意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的名字、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who will be home late?A. The children.B. The woman.C. The man.2. How will the boy treat his sister next time?A. Talk to her politely.B. Shout at her rudely.C. Play with her quietly.3. What are the speakers going to do?A. Visit a doctor .B. Leave for the airport.C. See a film.4. Where will the man go this weekend?A. The beach.B. His home.C. His office.5. What are the speakers possibly talking about?A. A sofa.B. A bed.C. A table.其次节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. Why does the woman dislike the cold medicines?A. They don’t work.B. They put her to sleep.C. They taste strange.7. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Sleep more. B．Try the plant. C. Eat cold medicines.听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。

2022-2023学年辽宁省大连市电子信息职业高级中学高一英语期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年辽宁省大连市电子信息职业高级中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Unfortunately, at least 20 miners were killed, 22 and 13 in the coal mine gas explosion (爆炸).A. injured; trappingB. injured; trappedC. injured; trappingD. injuring; trapped 参考答案：A略2. The meeting planned next Monday is very important.A. to be heldB. heldC. being heldD. holding参考答案：A3. ----Where did you get to know each other?---- It was on the farm ______ we worked during the last summer vocation.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. that参考答案：A4. His wife _____him to stop smoking, but he didn't listen .A. advisedB. persuadedC. suggestedD. forced参考答案：A5. You can’t imagine what great trouble the doctor had ______ the patient.A. treatsB. treatingC. totreat D. treated参考答案：B6. ____ not only he but also his friends been to New York?A. DoesB. DoC. HasD. Have参考答案：C7. It’s said that the film Titanic ______ a real story.A. is made ofB. is known asC. is kept fromD. is based on参考答案：D8. ______ the challenges, I become stronger than I used to be.A．Rather than B．Thanks to C．Instead of D．As a result参考答案：B略9. You can’t avoid your job tomorrow you work hard today.A. losing; unlessB. to lose; thoughC. losing; untilD. to lose; if参考答案：A试题分析：固定搭配avoid doing sth避免做某事；unless除非，如果…不..；until直到…才…；though尽管；句义：如果你现在不努力工作，以后你无法避免失去工作。

辽宁省大连市2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题(PDF)答案

大连市2020～2021学年度第二学期期末考试参考答案高一英语听力（1.5×20=30）1-5 CABCA 6-10 BBCAA 11-15 CBCBB 16-20 ABACA阅读理解（2.5×20=50）21—25 BAACB 26—30 BACDB 31—35 ABDCC 36—40 GECAF完形填空（1×15=15）41-45 CADDA 46-50 CCAAB 51-55 BBCBB语法填空（1.5×10=15）56.to take 57. requirements 58. which 59. related 60. has been adjusted61. addition 62. particularly 63. further 64. At 65. the写作参考范文（依据高考作文评分标准）第一节（15分）One possible versionDear Tim,I’m more than delighted to learn you are enthusiastic ab out traditional Chinese culture. I’m writing to tell you I’ll join the Chinese Calligraphy C lub in our school and ask if you’d like to join me.The Chinese Calligraphy Club has always fascinated me, because here you can appreciate free and elegant writing and learn several main categories of Chinese traditional calligraphy. By joining the club, not only can you dig out the charm of traditional Chinese culture as well as broaden your mind, but you can build your character and relax yourself.What do you think of the club? I’m looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua第二节（25分）One possible versionI jumped off the chair and started chasing crickets with my boys. They were everywhere. Every time we tried to put a cricket into the container, another one would jump out. We yelled with excitement, laughing uncontrollably. The clock was still ticking, but we didn’t care. Fifteen minutes later, we got all of the little guys into their box. Once we were done, my boys enthusiastically helped me get ready for the dinner. It became a game to see if we could make it in time. We were all in such a fabulous mood.Our guests arrived and we had a wonderful dinner party. The boys helped me tell them all about our “strange insects problem”. All of us broke into laughter again. For weeks after, looking back on that day always made me crack a smile. That moment is a constant reminder to me that I should never let frustration keep me from enjoying life. Things would go wrong.Keep cool, and take a few deep breaths. Don’t let anger dominate you. Try to think of something that brings you joy. You’ll find something if you try.听力原文Text 1W: So what would you like me to fix for dinner tonight?M: Never mind cooking anything for me. I will not be home until late.W: OK. I will just cook for myself and the kids then.Text 2W: Did you shout at your sister for playing with your toys?M: Yes. She didn’t ask me.W: Well, next time use your manners and ask her nicely.M: OK, Mom. I’m sorry.Text 3W: What time should we leave for the airport?M: It’s up to you. Our flight is at 7 o’clock.W: I think we should leave by 5 then.M: OK. Sounds good to me.Text 4W: I hear you had to change your plans for this weekend?M: Yeah, I have to work so I can’t go to the beach with you.W: That’s too bad.M: Yeah, it’s just my luck.Text 5M: This is really comfortable.W: Yes, and it would look really nice in the living room.M: It’s almost big enough to sleep on.W: I know. Should we take it?Text 6M: What do you take for a bad cold, Jill?W: Well, I don’t like to take those cold medicines. They put me to sleep. I bought this last time I had a cold.M: Whoa, what is that? Is it the root of a plant?W: Yes. It’s called ginseng.M: It looks kind of strange.W: Yeah, but it really works. A Korean woman told me to try it. You should try it, too!M: Well, I’ll think about it.Text 7M: I have something here to cheer you up.W: Tickets to the San Francisco Opera?M: Best seats in the house.W: That’s very nice of...M: I’m sure you’ll enjoy it.W: I’m sure I would too, but... I can’t make any plans. I have to prepare for my final exams. M: A ton of schoolwork, huh?W: Yeah. I lost so much time because of... It’s going to take every waking hour just to catch up.M: Well, maybe a little break might help.W: Look, if I fail my exams, I will lose my scholarship. Now, I would really love to, but... M: I’ll take that as a “yes”, and you can see how your studying is going later on in the week... W: Thank you. But I only have one thing on my mind.Text 8M: When did the accident take place?W: It was 7:15 on the morning of February 8, 2009. I will never forget it.M: Where were you and what did you see?W: I was walking along Park Road towards the east when an elderly man came out of the park on the other side of the street. Then I saw a yellow car make a right turn into Park Road. The next moment the car hit the man while he was crossing the road.M: Didn’t the driver stop the car?W: No. It was unbelievable. The car didn’t stop but drove off at great speed heading west. M: Did you see the driver or the plate number?W: Yes. I noticed the driver was a young woman and the number was AC864.M: Thanks. We’ll deal with the case right away. By the way, it’s very kind of you to take the old man to hospital.Text 9M: What on earth do you want to buy? We have been here for nearly two hours. The assistants are staring at us.W: I want to buy a pair of running shoes. Maybe New Balance.M: Why do you need running shoes? You are not a runner.W: But I exercise at the club. And I use the stepping machine. So I need good running shoes. M: There are different kinds of New Balance shoes, though. You don’t have to buy the most expensive.W: I want the best. My sister said that good shoes are very important.M: Yes, that’s it.W: I wonder if they have my size.M: Well, we can wait for the assistant to help us, or we can look through the boxes down here.What is your size?W: Here in America, it’s six.M: Well, here you are. Size six. Women’s. 137 dollars. Wow, what a waste of money!W: It’s none of your business. Let me try them on.Text 10W: Running a few kilometres each day is good for our health. However, new research says running too much could be bad for us. Running long distances regularly for many years could make our life shorter, not longer. The study is from the Minneapolis Heart Institute. A researcher said too much running could lead to heart disease. He wrote that running too much for many years takes away the good things from exercise. He added that the risk of heart disease could be the same as someone who never exercises. Researchers looked at the health and training of 3,300 runners over the age of 35. Seventy per cent of them ran over 30 kilometres a week. Men who ran marathons for 25 years had 62% more chances of developing heart disease than men who did little or no exercise. Another doctor said he felt cheated. He started running marathons and doing triathlons in 1967. He used to run 60 kilometres every week. He said: “I thought I was out there exhausting myself,building an absolutely indestructible heart.” The doctor advised people to exercise regularly but not to overdo things.。

2021-2022学年辽宁省大连市信息高级中学高一英语测试题含解析

2021-2022学年辽宁省大连市信息高级中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. I would greatly _____ it if you could send me the letter as soon as possible.A. thankB. appreciateC. enjoyD. satisfy参考答案：B2. Some of the wolves there ______ the fur.A. are huntingB. are hunting forC. hunt forD. are hunted for参考答案：D3. Do you still remember the chicken farm _______ we visited last year?A. whereB. whenC. thatD. what参考答案：C4. Electronic devices such as iPods and headphones can do great harm to our hearing if _______ improperly.A. being usedB. usedC. to be usedD. having been used参考答案：B略5. —Is there any____________for his being late?—I think he missed the early bus.A．gesture B．explanationC．humour D．regret参考答案：B句意为：——对于他迟到还有解释的理由吗？——我认为他可能错过了早班车。

根据句意可知B项正确。

6. This book tells life story of Jolin Smith，who left schooland worked for a newspaper at the age of l6．A．the；the B．a；the C．the；不填 D．a；不填参考答案：C略7. ---How long are you staying?---I don’t know. ___________.A. That’s OK.B. Never mindC. It dependsD. It doesn’t matter参考答案：C8. I’m really sorry, but my bike ______. You’d better ask someone else to borrow one.A. has been repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. was repaired参考答案：C略9. ____ the airport, he was arrested by the police.A. As soon as arrivingB. Upon he arrivedC. On arrivingD. Upon arrival at参考答案：D略30. Having checked the doors were closed, and all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.A. thatB. whyC. whenD. where参考答案：A略11. , the experiment will be successful.A. If care fully doingB. If it was done carefullyC. If carefully doneD. If doing carefully参考答案：C12. Oh, it`s you! I never meeting here. How glad I am!A.dreamed of weB.dreamed ourC.dreamed of ourD.dreamed that we参考答案：C13. If you want to speak good English, a large _____ is needed.A. spellingB. vocabularyC. practiceD. memory参考答案：B14.Mr. Baker made himself ____ to everybody at the conference.A. knowB. knowingC. knownD. to know参考答案：C15. The reason ____he explained to the teacher was ______his mother was ill.A. which, thatB. why,thatC. that ,whyD. why, because参考答案：A16. The first textbooks written for teaching English as a foreign language ______ in the 16th century.A. came outB. came aboutC. came acrossD. came round参考答案：A略17. _____ the oil price is on the rise, lots of people go to work by BMW instead of driving cars.A. So thatB. Even enoughC. As ifD. Now that参考答案：D略18. At the meeting, they discussed three difficult _______ to the study of mathematics.A. approachesB. accessesC. meansD. methods参考答案：A二、短文改错19. 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

辽宁省大连市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题

辽宁省大连市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、短对话1．What is the man advised to do?A．Learn more technology.B．Have a good rest.C．Get off work later. 2．What does the man think of philosophy?A．Interesting.B．Boring.C．Difficult.3．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．Their dog.B．Their house.C．A storm.4．For what will the woman see the doctor?A．A stomachache.B．A headache.C．Knee pain.5．When will the speakers meet?A．At 6:00.B．At 6:30.C．At 6:45.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6．Why is the traffic so bad today?A．There is a traffic accident ahead.B．The road sits at the center of a city.C．It is the morning rush hour.7．What will the man probably do next?A．Drive more slowly.B．Take another route.C．Drop the woman off.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8．What does the man plan to do tomorrow?A．Attend a party.B．Do some shopping.C．Hold an opening sale. 9．What will the speakers buy for Uncle Harold?A．A camera.B．A bag.C．A fishing pole. 10．What does the man suggest doing in the end?A．Having something to drink.B．Holding a surprise party.C．Walking around for a while.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

大连信息高中高一英语期末综合测试卷 (2)

大连信息高中高一英语期末综合测试卷时间：120分钟满分：150分命题人：韩那官第一部分单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. It is said that Little George Bush was elected_____ President of the U.S. for the second time in _______ year 2004.A. the; theB. \；aC. a; theD. \；the.2. This machine is more advanced, but it costs that one .A.twice more thanB. twice as much asB.as much twice as D. twice so much as3. Sorry, I can’t go to play football with you, because I have ancomposition to write.A. eight-hundreds-wordB. eight-hundred-wordC. eight hundreds wordsD. eight-hundred-words4. I wonder what trouble he had ______the plan.A. to carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. with carrying out5. You should understand the traffic rule by now. You’ve had it ____ often enough.A. explainingB. to explainC. explainD. explained6. _____ the importance of education, the villagers paid more attention to the schooling of the children.A. RealizedB. To realizeC. RealizeD. Having realized7. We went to Professor Black’s yesterday. He gave us ______.A. some adviceB. many advicesC. an adviceD. a few advices8. ---- Lucy this morning?----Not yet, but she is sure to be here before noon.A. Have you seenB. Will you seeC. Do you seeD. Did you see9. It is impolite for one to talk_________.A. with his mouth fullB. without his mouth fullC. with his full mouthD. when his mouth full10. It is Yang Liwei _______ circled the earth more than 21 hours in the capsule.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. Both A and B11. It is surprising that ___ _ a great man had______ little education.A. so; soB. such; suchC. such; soD. so; such12. ---Did you catch the first bus this morning?--- No. It had left the stop ______ I got there.A. as soon asB. at the timeC. by the timeD. during the time13. – David has made great progress recently?--_______ , and ______.A. So he has; so you doB. So he has; so have youC. So has he; so have youD. So has he; so you have14. It is _____well understood that his carelessness caused the accidentA. niceB. beautifulC. prettyD. good15. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but remains ______whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. see第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Miss Lovely began to work in our office last year. She thought she was 16 and hardly talked with us. Her house was a little far from our company and she had to take a 17 every day. Of course she had to spend much 18 on it. She decided to have her own car, so she began to 19 to drive two months ago. Now she can drive and she has to 20 a driving license(驾照) before she buys a car. It took her a week to 21 the traffic regulations(交通规则). She was sure she would 22 the examinations.It was 23 for her to take the examinations yesterday. Miss Lovely didn’t come to work. We thought she would drive her new car to our company this morning. But to our 24 _ , she came here still by taxi and didn’t tell anybody about it. None of us asked her the 25 . But her face clearly showed that she had 26 in the examinations.This afternoon one of our workmates told us 27 had happened to the girl when she was 28 . Yesterday the chief examinerasked her some questions, but she could answer 29 . For example, ―Will you run over a man or a dog if you see they are 30 in the middle of the road?‖―Of course, I’ll run over the dog, Sir,‖ Miss Lovely answered without 31 .―I’m sorry to tell you, Miss lovely,‖ the examiner shook his 32 and said, ―you have to take the next examinations!‖―I don’t think my answers were 33 , Sir,‖ the girl said in a hurry. ―I 34 run over a man, you know!‖―I agree to your 35 , Miss Lovely,‖ the chief examiner said with a smile, ―but why not brake(刹车) your car?‖16. A. young B. strong C. clever D. kind17. A. car B. bus C. taxi D. boat18. A. time B. money C. energy D. room19. A. teach B. plan C. operate D. learn20. A. find B. get C. look for D. make21. A. remember B. forget C. work D. break22. A. take B. prepare C. explain D. pass23. A. year B. week C. time D. month24. A. surprise B. joy C. anger D. pleasure25. A. question B. reason C. rule D. notice26. A. believed B. heard C. found D. failed27. A. why B. how C. what D. when28. A. ill B. alone C. in D. out29. A. few B. several C. all D. a lot30. A. all B. either C. neither D. both31. A. asking B. thinking C. discussing D. advising32. A. face B. nose C. ears D. head33. A. wrong B. correct C. reasonable D. funny34. A. can B. needn’t C. can’t D. need35. A. decision B. opinion C. fact D. purpose第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）AJee Hock and Meng Kim were very good friends. Jee Hock could not see. He was blind. Meng Kim could not walk. He was lame. They lived in a village near a forest. Everyone in the village was going to a rich man’s dinner on the other s ide of the forest. Jee Hock and Meng Kim were anxious to attend the dinner too.Blind Jee Hock thought of a plan. He would carry Meng Kim. The lame man could tell him the way. Meng Kim said that the plan was a good one.On the way through the forest, Meng Kim saw a tiger. He did not tell Jee Hock about it. Instead, he quietly asked Jee Hock to carry him to the nearest tree. Upon reaching an over banging branch, Meng kim quickly hauled himself up.Then the tiger roared. Jee Hock at once knew a tiger was near. He lay down quietly. The tiger came to him and sniffed his body. The tiger’s whiskers touched Jee Hock’s nose. At once Jee Hock sneezed, ―Ah choooooo!‖ The tiger was afraid and ran away.Then Meng Kim came down from the tree. He asked Jee Hock about the tiger. Jee Hock said that the tiger had told him to choose his friends wisely.36. Jee Hock and Meng Kim were good ______.A. menB. tigersC. friendsD. brothers37. They decided to go to ______.A. a picnicB. a dinnerC. a partyD. the cinema38. When Meng Kim saw the tiger, he ______.A. shouted loudlyB. did not tell Jee Hock about itC. quickly climbed up a treeD. lay down quietly39. Jee Hock knew the tiger was near. He ______.A. went to sleepB. criedC. sat down and waitedD. lay down quietly40. Jee Hock sneezed because the tiger’s whiskers ______.A. hurt himB. was very longC. cut his noseD. touched his noseBSuppose you visit England. From the moment you go on board the ship or the airliner, you will see signs and notices that will give you useful information and warning. Here are some examples and explanations that will help you.If you come by air, you will see, when you take our seat in the plane, a notice that says: NO SMOKING, or FASTEN SEAT-BELTS. Smoking is forbidden（禁止）while the plane is on the ground, while it is taking off, and until it has risen to good height. Fastened(系) to the sides of your seat are two belts straps. The ends of these must be fastened together so that the belt is across your lap.When the plane is well up in the air, the light behind this notice is off. You are then allowed to smoke and may unfasten your seat-belt. The notice will appear again when the plane is about to touch down.41. What’s the purpose of the signs and notices?A. They can help the passengers.B. They can show the passengers interesting things they want to know.C. They are used to make the plane beautiful.D. They can make the journey more comfortable.42. You can smoke when ____________________.A. the plane is on the groundB. the plane is taking offC. the plane is touching downD. the plane is flying in the air43. When the plane is well up in the air, __________________.A. you must fasten your seat-belt.B. you must turn off the light behind the notice.C. you may unfasten your seat-belt.D. you are not allowed to smoke.44. What may the phrase ―touch down‖ mean?A. landB. fly in the airC. fall downD. take off45. Which of the following is not true?A.You can smoke before the plane takes off.B. You must fasten your seat-belt before the plane takes off.C. Seat-belt is used to keep you safe.D. You must stop smoking when the plane is about to touch down.CSchool uniforms（制服）are becoming more and more popular across the U.S.A. That’s no surprise, because they offer many benefits. They immediately end the powerful social sorting and labeling (标记) that come from clothing. If all students are dressed in the same way, they will not pay too much at tention to their clothing, and some of them will not be laughed at for wearing the ―wrong‖ clothes.Some people are against the strict rule of school uniforms, but they do not realize that students already accept a kind of rule —wanting to look just like their friends. The difference is that the clothing students choose for themselves creates social barriers(障碍); school uniforms tear those barriers down.As in other places, uniforms remind the wearers of their purposes and duties. For example, when a man or woman puts on a police uniform, he or she becomes, for a time, the symbol (象征) of law and order. The uniform means to the wearer his or her special duties and sends the same message to everyone the wearer meets. People with different jobs wear uniforms of one kind or another. For students, the school uniform reminds them that their task for the six or seven hours they are in school is to get an education.Some parents are unhappy about uniforms, saying that school uniforms will affect their children’s ―creativity‖. First, as not ed above, the clothes students choose to wear do not necessarily express their individuality (个性). They just copy their classmates. Second, students have the rest of the day to be as creative as they like. While they’re in school, their job is to master reading, writing, an d maths; this should take up all the creativity they have. Mastery of those skills will be good for the students to build up their creativity in every way.46. In Paragraph 1, the word ―benefits‖ probably means.A. tasksB. messagesC. differencesD. advantages47. From the passage we learn that uniforms in general .A. prevent the wearers from being laughed atB. help the wearers keep their duties in mindC. are seen as a symbol of powerD. help to create social barriers48. Some people are against school uniforms because .A. they fail to realize that students have accepted the uniformsB. they believe that uniforms will make students less creativeC. they don’t agree that uniforms can remove social barriersD. they think that school uniforms are too popular49. The author would probably agree that .A. it makes no difference whether to wear school uniforms or notB. students’ individuality may not come from school educationC. students’ creativity is related to the clothes they chooseD. school uniforms help to create equality among students50. School uniforms are becoming more and more popular and important because _____A. they can stop the powerful social sorting and labeling.B. if all students are dressed in the same way, they will not pay too much attention to their clothing.C. uniforms can remind the wearers of their purposes and dutiesD. school uniforms will affect their children’s creativity.DSometimes people call each other "scared-cat," but have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles(肌肉) get tense(紧张的), and there are changes in the chemicals in its bloodstream. Although the cat doesn't realize this, its body is getting ready for action. If the danger continues, the animal will do one of two things. It will defend itself, or it will run away as fast as it can.Something like this also happens to people. When we are excited, angry, scared, or aroused by other emotions(feelings), our bodies go through many physical changes. Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense. All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react. We, too, get ready to defend ourselves or run.Human beings, however, have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and let them take over, we can get into trouble. Have you ever said something in anger---or hit somebody---and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told somebody you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut? It isn't always clever to express your feelings freely.Does this mean that it's smarter always to hide our feelings? No! If you keep feelings of anger, sadness, and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside, your body stays tense. Physical illness can develop. It can actually be bad for your health. ( It isn't good to keep pleasant feelings inside either; all feelings need to be expressed. )Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside don't just go away. It's as if you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard. You might not be able to see them, but before long you'd smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, chances are you'd see little fruit flies flying all over them. They'd be rotten(腐烂).You can try to treat emotions as if they were bananas in the cupboard. You can hide them and you can pretend they don't exist, but they'll still be around. And at last you'll have to deal with them, just like those bananas.51. The best title for this article is______.A. Emotions Affect Our BodiesB. What Happens to A Frightened CatC. What Happens to An Excited PersonD. Feelings That People Have52.What does the word ―scared‖ mean in the first sentence?A. excitedB. frightenedC. angryD. pleasant53. According to the passage, we may conclude that we human beings________.A. have fewer problems than animalsB. have the same problems as animalsC. have more problems than animalsD. have cleverer problems than animals54. If you hold in your feelings,________.A. gradually they'll disappearB. they won't exist any moreC. they will fly all overD. your body stays tense55. The author wrote this article in order to_________.A. tell us that it isn't good to keep feelings insideB. give us some advice on how to express our feelingsC. make us face the problem that we have to deal with feelingsD. make us know that it isn't always wise to express our feelings freely第四部分短文改错（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。