(英语)中考英语初中英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
50道中考英语代词单选真题(含答案和解析)
50道中考代词单选真题(含答案和解析)
代词是中考英语试题中必然要考到的语法点,之前已经给大家发过关于代词语法点的详细解析,今天和大家分享50道中考代词真题,同学们好好看看解析,查漏补缺!
1. —Mum, I’m hungry. Is there _______ to eat?—Yes, you can have some bread on the table.
A. something
B. nothing
C. anything
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查不定代词的用法。由下句的Yes可知上文问的是有些吃的吗?anything用于一般疑问句中。故选C。
2. I have two sisters, but_________of them is a teacher.
A. all
B. neither
C. both
D. none
【答案】B
【解析】考查不定代词辨析。根据句意“我有两个姐姐,但是没有一个是老师。”neither “两者都不”故选B。
3. He invited some classmates to come to his party,but _______ came.
A. a little
B. little
C. a few
D. few
【答案】D
【解析】考查不定代词辨析。a little和little修饰不可数名词,a few和few修饰可数名词;a little和a few表示肯定,little和few表示否定;根据but判断句意前后有转折之意,前半句为肯定句,所以后半句应该为否定句,而修饰classmates需要用few,所以选择答案D。
(英语)中考英语初中英语连词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)
(英语)中考英语初中英语连词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)
一、初中英语连词
1.Could you tell me __________the singer will come to our school or not?
A. if
B. whether
C. that
D. what
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:你能告诉我歌手是否会来我们学校吗?whether...or not,固定搭
配,是否,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意whether...or not的用法。
2.They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave.
A. since; because
B. until; as
C. unless; but
D. so; because
【答案】 B
3.—The air pollution is terrible.
—It will be worse ______ we take action to protect the environment.
A. if
B. unless
C. until
D. when
【答案】 B
4.My wallet dropped on the ground ________________ I was walking.
A. before
B. after
C. while
D. because
【答案】 C
5.She got up late, __________ she missed the bus.
中考英语试题代词汇总答案
34. 2018·广东省Boxing Day, the 26th of December, got name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts to poor people who had to work at Christmas.
A. it’s
B. its
C. one's
D. one
34. B
32. 2018 贵州黔南He was so angry that he could say ________ .
A. anything
B. nothing
C. something
D. everything
32. B
35. 2018 贵州黔南Welcome you all to China and enjoy________ here.
A. yourself
B. yourselves
C. themselves
D. himself
35. B
31. 2018·海南中考We must protect animals. They are______ friends.
A. us
B. our
C. ours
31. B
26. 2018·河北Please come in, Alice. Welcome to _______ house.
A. her
B. his
C. my
D. your
26. C
22. 2018 河南中考As a child, I would sit for hours by the river doing _____—simply daydreaming.
中考英语初中英语代词技巧 阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)
中考英语初中英语代词技巧阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)
一、初中英语代词
1.Cormorants can swim well under the water___________ large feet enable to ___________move quickly through the water.
A. Theirs; themselves
B. Their; them
C. They; themselves
D. They; them 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:鸬鹚能在水下游得很好,它们的大脚能使它们在水中快速移动。theirs它们的,名词性物主代词,不能修饰名词;themselves它们自己,反身代词;their 它们的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;them它们,宾格,作宾语;they它们,主格,做主语。feet脚,名词,所以用形容词性物主代词their修饰;enable sth. to do sth.能使某物做某事,固定搭配,sth.用宾格,所以用them,故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记其区别,根据关键词和短语确定。
2.—Do you know where the last two pictures went?
—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.
A. either
B. each
C. none
D. both
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗?——一个百万富翁买了他们。他认为他们是值得买的。either两者中的如何一个,each两个或多个中的每一个,none没有,多个的否定,both两者都,根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者,用both,故答案为D。
英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
一、初中英语代词
1.— What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?
— I think I'll buy her ______________.
A. something special
B. special something
C. anything special
D. special anything
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:——你打算送给你妈妈什么生日礼物?——我想我会给她买一些特别的东西。A、一些特别的东西,B、一些特别的东西,C、一些特别的东西,D、一些特别的东西,something,一些东西,复合不定代词,常用于肯定句,形容词修饰复合不定代词,形容词要放在复合不定代词的后面,故答案为A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词的用法,注意识记词与词之间的修饰关系和它们的位置。
2.Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan.
A. another
B. other
C. any
D. any other
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。another用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的“另一个”,后面可接单数名词,也可省略后面的名词,用作代词;other别的/其他的,修饰单、复数名词;根据句意,AB两项不合语境,可排除。any任何的,用在肯定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词;any other任何其他的。than any…表示“比所有……都……”,不排除被比较者(或主语)本身;than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”,排除了被比较者(或主语)本身。根据实际情况,上海并不是日本的城市,可以和日本的任何一个城市相比,需用any,故选C。
译林版中考英语复习专题 代词练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)
译林版中考英语复习专题代词练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)
一、初中英语代词
1.Be patient, John. Don't give up. Have___________ try.
A. other
B. another
C. the other
D. one
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:约翰,要耐心。别放弃。再试一次。A.其他的;B.另一次,又一次;C.另一个,其他的;D.一。根据Don't give up.可知,劝对方不要放弃,所以要求他再
试一次,应使用another。故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意不定代词another的用法。
2.—What are you looking for?
—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.
A. which
B. who
C. when
D. what
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:——你正在找什么?——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。A、哪个;B、谁;C、什么时候;D、什么。由分析句子成分可知这是一个定语从句,pen是先行词,
指物,那么就要用关系代词that或者which,故选A。
【点评】考查关系代词,注意先行词是指人还是物。
3.Whenever you have trouble, you can ask your parents for help and don't keep ________ to yourself.
A. them
B. it
C. its
D. him
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:你无论何时有麻烦,都可以向父母求助,不要把它留给自己。them它们,it它,its它的,him他,此处代指前面的trouble用代词it,故选B。
(完整版)中考英语名词、代词专项练习题及答案
中考英语名词、代词专项练习题及答案
一、名词的数
Ⅰ. 单项选择
( ) 1. At last the little boy came up with a(an) to help the poor man.
A. information
B. advice
C. idea
D. news
( ) 2. — Tom, can you help me find a new job?
— Yes. Three are needed in our school. Would you like to have a try?
A. men teacher
B. men teachers
C. man teachers
D. man teacher
( ) 3. — What would you like to drink, my dear friends?
—, please.
A. Two cup of coffee
B. Two cups of coffees
C. Two cup of coffees
D. Two cups of coffee
( ) 4. I hear that two and three are coming to our school this week.
A. Japanese; German
B. Japanese; Germen
C. Japanese; Germans
D. Japaneses; Germans
( ) 5. These people want to have some for supper, so they decided to
中考初中英语代词题40题(带答案)含答案
中考初中英语代词题40题(带答案)含答案
一、选择题
1.To our sadness, an old man ________ in a wooden house. Nobody knew when he ________. But when I thought of his ________, I always feel pity.
A.was found dead; died; death B.has dead; died; death
C.was found dead; death; dying D.has been dead; dying; died
2.—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday present for my younger sister.
—OK. We have new kinds of toys for girls. You can choose for her.
A.one B.it C.them D.that
3.—Mum, our dolls’ clothes are so dirty.
—You may wash them, but be careful to keep ________ clean.
A.them B.your C.yours D.theirs
4.— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?
—Sorry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.
(英语)初中英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
(英语)初中英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解
析
一、初中英语代词
1.—Did you enjoy ________at the party last night?
—Yes!
A. you
B. yours
C. yourself
D. your
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——在昨晚的聚会上你玩得开心吗?——是的!A.你,人称代词主格或者宾格;B.你的,名词性物主代词;C.你自己,反身代词;D.你的,形容词性物主代词。 enjoy oneself玩得开心,固定短语,所以此处需要反身代词,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意enjoy oneself的固定用法。
2.—Sonia, is this your history book?
—Oh no, it's not ________. Ask Tony, he is looking for ________.
A. me; hers
B. mine; hers
C. my; her
D. mine; his
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:——索尼娅,这是你的历史书吗?——哦,不,它不是我的。问问托尼,他在找他的历史书。我的,形容词性物主代词是my ,名词性物主代词是mine ,形容词性物主代词后面跟名词,名词性物主代词后面不跟名词,第一个空后面没有名词,用名词性物主代词mine,他的,形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词都是his ,第二个空后面没有名词,用名词性物主代词his ,故答案为D。
【点评】考查名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法。注意名词性物主代词后面不用名词。
2020中考英语--代词专题(练习题含答案)
中考英语--代词专题(练习题含答案)
每年中考对代词的考查都占比较大的比重,通常集中在不定代词,其变化的多样性是考查的重点。
一、代词的定义和分类
代词是代替名词,形容词和数词的词,按其意义、特征及在句子中的作用可分为人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、疑问代词、不定代词、相互代词、和关系代词等。部分代词如下表所示:
单数
人称代词物主代词
反身代词主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词
I me my mine myself you you your yours yourself he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself
复数
we us our ours ourselves you you your yours yourselves they them their theirs themselves
二、代词的用法:
1.人称代词
(1)人称代词有主格和宾格之分,通常主格做主语,宾格做宾语。
(2)人称代词还可作表语,做表语时用宾格。如:----Who’s knocking on the door? ----It’s me(做表语).
(3)人称代词在than之后与其他人或事物进行比较时,用主格和宾格都可以。
如:He is older than me. He is older than I (am).
2. 物主代词
表示所属关系的代词叫做物主代词。物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两类。其用法如下。
2020年中考英语--代词专题(练习题含答案)
2020备战中考英语代词专题-能力冲刺练习(含解析)
一、单选题
1.— Which of the two T-shirts will you take?
— I'll take ________. One is for my brother and the other is for myself.
A. either
B. both
C. all
2.If _________ worries me, I often go to him.
A. something special
B. special something
C. anything special
D. special anything
3.Mr. Han is _______ teacher. He teaches _______math.
A.our, us
B.our, our
C.ours, us
D.we, us
4.Mr Green is ___________ uncle.
A. Jim and Kate
B. Jim's and Kate
C. Jim and Kate's
D. Jim's and Kate's
5.— What time do you often do your homework?
— We do ________at 7:30 p. m.
A. my homeworks
B. our homework
C. our homeworks
D. my homework
6.——I like the story of Murder in a Country House better than________ of Unusual Weekend.——I agree. The actors act better than______ in Unusual Weekend
(英语)中考英语代词练习题及答案
(英语)中考英语代词练习题及答案
一、初中英语代词
1.Sometimes reading books can make others' experience become ________.
A. we
B. our
C. ours
D. our's
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:有时读书可以使别人的经验变成我们的。A.我们,人称代词主格;B.我们的,形容词性物主代词;C.我们的,名词性物主代词;D.形式错误。根据语境和空后没有名词可知,此处应该用名词性物主代词ours指代our experience,故选C。【点评】考查代词辨析。注意名词性物主代词的用法,分析语境,选出正确的词形。
2.—Whose card is this?
—It is My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.
A. my
B. hers
C. ours
D. mine
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:——这是谁的卡?——这是我哥哥在我生日给我的。根据My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.可知这张卡是我的。my我的,形容词性物主代词修饰名词,不做表语;hers她的,名词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词作表语。故选D。
【点评】此题考查代词辨析。注意形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别。
3.My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep.
中考英语 代词练习题(含答案)
中考英语代词练习题(含答案)
一、初中英语代词
1.Do you think __________ useful to learn a foreign language?
A. that
B. it
C. this
D. they
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:你认为学一门外语有用吗?A. that那;B. it它;C. this这;D. they 他们。分析句子结构,固定句式:主语+谓语+it+形容词+动词不定式结构。it 作形式宾语,代替后面的真正宾语,即不定式。this, that不可作形式宾语。故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析。掌握固定句式:主语+谓语+it+形容词+动词不定式结构。
2.—Do you know where the last two pictures went?
—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.
A. either
B. each
C. none
D. both
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗?——一个百万富翁买了他们。他认为他们是值得买的。either两者中的如何一个,each两个或多个中的每一个,none没有,多个的否定,both两者都,根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者,用both,故答案为D。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法。注意区别这几个不定代词的用法。
3.— What kind of books do you like?
2021中考|英语语法系列-代词,史上最全考点总结!
中考|英语语法系列-代词,史上最全考点总结!
代词是初中英语中非常基础的语法内容,也是历次考试中的高频考点。下面,我们根据代词的分类来看看每类代词我们都该掌握什么吧!
代词的分类:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、关系代词、疑问代词、连接代词、不定代词和相互代词等。
1. 人称代词:人称代词代替人或事物的名称,分为主格和宾格两种形式。
(1)主格用来作句子的主语、表语。
I often go shopping on Sundays.(星期天我常去购物)
Are they from Brazil?(他们是巴西人吗?)
Where have they gone?(他们上哪儿去了?)
It’s he!(是他!)
(2)宾格用来作及物动词或者介词的宾语。
Who teaches you English this year?(今年谁教你们的英语?)
Help me!(救救我!)
We often write letters to her.(我们常给他写信)
(3)人称代词作表语或者放在比较状语从句连词than或as之后时,可以用主格形式,也可以用宾格形式,口语中大多用宾格。
–It’s I/me.(是我。)
(4)三个不同人称同时出现,或者主语中包含“我”时,按照“you→he→I”的顺序表达。
Both he and I are working at that computer company.(我和他都在那家电脑公司上班)
–Who will go there?(谁要去那儿?)
–You and me.(你和我)
(5)人称代词it除了可以指人指物之外,还可以表示“时间、天气、温度、距离、情况”等含义,此外还可以作“非人称代词”使用,替代作主语或者宾语的不定式、动名词或者名词性从句。
【英语】中考英语代词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)
【英语】中考英语代词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)
一、初中英语代词
1.When we went through Customs, I showed passport, and my husband showed___________.
A. mys him
B. my; his
C. mines his
D. mine; him
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:我们过海关时,我出示了护照,我丈夫也出示了他的。结合句意
及名词passport可知第一个空格要用形容词词性物主代词,表示我的,要用my;第二个要
用名词性物主代词,主语是my husband,要用his,故选B。
【点评】考查物主代词的基本用法。注意区分名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的不同
用法。
2.—What are you looking for?
—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.
A. which
B. who
C. when
D. what
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:——你正在找什么?——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。A、哪个;
B、谁;
C、什么时候;
D、什么。由分析句子成分可知这是一个定语从句,pen是先行词,
指物,那么就要用关系代词that或者which,故选A。
【点评】考查关系代词,注意先行词是指人还是物。
3.Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan.
A. another
B. other
C. any
D. any other
【英语】英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
【英语】英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
一、初中英语代词
1.— Would you like _______________ cake?
— Thanks, but I'm full.
A. another
B. other
C. the other
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:——你想再要一块蛋糕吗?——谢谢,但是我吃饱了。A另一个,修饰名词单数,B其他的,修饰名词复数,C另一个,用于one...the other句型,表示两者,cake是名词单数,没有两者的范围,故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意another的用法。
2.Here we can learn ____ every day.
A. new something
B. something new
C. new everything
D. anything new
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:在这里我们每天都能学到新的东西。something,anything,everything都是不定代词,形容词new修饰不定代词时要放在被修饰词的后面,排除A与C;又因此句是肯定句,要用something,故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的基本用法。注意anything用在否定句与疑问句中,something用在肯定句中。
3.—I'm sorry I made some mistakes in my exam.
—It doesn't matter. ________ makes mistakes.
A. Somebody
B. None
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(英语)中考英语初中英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答
案)
一、初中英语代词
1.Paul's English vocabulary is as large as___________.
A. Me
B. my
C. mine
D. I
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:保罗的英语词汇量跟我一样多。A.我,宾格人称代词;B.我的,形容词性物主代词;C.我的,名词性物主代词;D.我,主格人称代词。这里是拿保罗的词汇量跟我的词汇量作比较,应使用名词性物主代词。故答案是C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意名词性为主代词与形容词性物主代词的区别。
2.My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep.
A. which
B. where
C. when
D. what
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。通过分析句子成分可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词是old village指物,要用关系代词which来引导,故选A。
【点评】考查定语从句,注意选择正确的关系代词。
3.Here we can learn ____ every day.
A. new something
B. something new
C. new everything
D. anything new
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:在这里我们每天都能学到新的东西。something,anything,everything都是不定代词,形容词new修饰不定代词时要放在被修饰词的后面,排除A与C;又因此句是肯定句,要用something,故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的基本用法。注意anything用在否定句与疑问句中,something用在肯定句中。
4.Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan.
A. another
B. other
C. any
D. any other
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。another用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的“另一个”,后面可接单数名词,也可省略后面的名词,用作代词;other别的/其他的,修饰单、复数名词;根据句意,AB两项不合语境,可排除。any任何的,用在肯定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词;any other任何其他的。than any…表示“比所有……都……”,不排除被比较者(或主语)本身;than an y other…表示“比所有其他的都……”,排除了被比较者(或主语)本身。根据实际情况,上海并不是日本的城市,可以和日本的任何一个城市相比,需用any,故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。弄清每个代词的使用规则,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的
代词。
5.— It's very cold today.
— Yes, the weather is much colder than ________ in my hometown.
A. that
B. one
C. it
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:——今天非常冷。——是的,天气比我家乡的天气冷许多。根据句意可知是今天的天气和家乡的天气比较,weather天气,不可数名词,所以用that代指不可数名词,故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记比较时用that代指不可数名词。
6.Some exchange students will visit our school. _____________ will stay for a week.
A. Them
B. They
C. Their
D. Themselves
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:一些交换生要参观我们学校。他们要停留一周。A、他们,B、他们,C、他们的,D、他们自己,根据句子结构,可知缺少主语,再根据上文的some exchange students,是复数,可知要用they来指代,故选B。
【点评】考查人称代词,注意人称代词的用法。
7.On Children's Day, Steven always enjoys ________________ at the party.
A. himself
B. him
C. his
D. he
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:在儿童节,史蒂文总是在晚会上玩得很开心。A.他自己,反身代词;B.他,宾格人称代词;C.他的,物主代词 D.他,主格人称代词。enjoy oneself玩的开心,固定搭配,应使用反身代词,故答案是A。
【点评】考查反身代词,注意识记固定搭配enjoy oneself的用法。
8.I knocked on the door but there was not ______________ answering.
A. anybody
B. nobody
C. somebody
D. everybody
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:我敲了门,但是没有人回应。A.任何人,用在否定句;B.没有人,用在肯定句;C.有些人,用在肯定句;D.每个人。but但是,表示转折,敲了门但是没人回应,所以用否定,not anybody=nobody,故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析,首先识记选项意思及区别,然后根据句意确定。
9.Our Chinese teacher likes to play football with _______________ after school.
A. we
B. our
C. us
D. ours
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:我们的语文老师放学后喜欢和我们一起踢足球。A 我们,人称代