(完整版)形容词比较级知识讲解及练习(含答案)

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形容词比较级讲解与练习(附答案)

形容词比较级讲解与练习(附答案)

形容词比较级讲解与练习(一)一般句式的构成: A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + BA 是主格B 是宾格如: She is taller than me.主格形容词比较级宾格(二)英语形容词比较级的构成英语形容词比较等级有三个:原级,比较级和最高级。

形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。

规则变化1)单音节词末尾加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)【例】原级比较级最高级great greater greatestsmall smaller smallestclean cleaner cleanest2)单音节如以e结尾,只加-r(比较级),-st(最高级)【例】 fine finer finestwidewide wider widest3)闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,须先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)【例】 big bigger biggesthot hotter hottestred redder reddest4)少数以-y,-er,ow,-ble结尾的双音节词,末尾加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)。

以-y结尾的词,如-y前是辅音字母,则变y为-i,再加-er和-est。

以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st。

【例】 clever cleverer cleverestnarrow narrower narrowestable abler ablesteasy easier easiest5)其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。

【例】 careful more careful most carefuldifficult more difficult most difficultdelicious more delicious most delicious不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/well better bestbad worse worstmany/much more mostlittle less leastfar farther/further farthest/furthest注:有些形容词一般没有比较等级。

(完整版)中考英语形容词副词的比较级最高级专项讲解+习题+答案

(完整版)中考英语形容词副词的比较级最高级专项讲解+习题+答案

励德教育辅导机构( 高中、初中、小学)地址:大良环市北路北区邮局斜对面利德大厦二楼中考英语专项讲解+习题+答案:形容词副词的比较级和最高级一、形容词的比较等级和最高等级:(一)形容词的比较级和最高级的构成规则变化:原级 比较级 最高级useful more useful most useful difficult more difficult most difficult delicious more delicious most delicious 【重点】3(二) 形容词比较级的用法1.形容词的比较级可以单独使用:Be more careful next time. 下次小心点。

Which book is better? 哪本书更好?2.也可以和than连用,表示两者相比,than后可以跟:a. 名词或代词:He is older than me / I . 他年龄比我大。

b. 动名词:Skiing is more exciting than skating. 滑雪比滑冰更刺激。

c. 从句:I was a better singer than he was. 我唱歌比他好。

(三)形容词比较级的修饰语修饰形容词,副词比较级的常用修饰词有:no, a little, a bit, much, even, still, a lot, a great deal, far, by far, rather, any等.1)只用于修饰比较级的:much;still;even2)既可以修饰比较级又可以修饰原级的:a little; a bit; rather 等。

3)在这些词中,其中no在修饰比较级时,在意义上否定两者,表示前者在某方面不比后者强多少.He is no richer than Peter. 他不比彼得富裕多少.=He is as poor as Peter.他和彼得一样穷.表示前者比后者强一点时,通常采用a little,a bit等.The room is a bit larger than that one.这个房间比那个稍大一点.4)表示前者比后者强很多时,通常采用much,even,still等.(still修饰形容词,副词的比较级时,可以位于比较级之前或之后.)He works still harder than ever. =He works harder still than ever.他比以往更加努力学习了.5)表示前者在某方面远远地超过对方时,通常采用far,by far,a lot,a great deal等.Matters are a lot better than ever before. 情况远远比以往好.6)在否定句,疑问句或条件状语从句中,修饰形容词,副词的比较级,只能用any来修饰.He can't jump any higher. 他不能跳得更高了.Can he jump any higher? 他能跳得更高一些吗?Do you feel any better today? 你今天感觉好一点了吗?If you can jump any higher, I will give you a prize.如果你能跳得更高些,我就奖励你.7)比较级前还可加其他表示数量的词:My sister is ten years younger than me. 我妹妹比我小十岁。

英语初中-形容词的比较级、最高级-讲解及习题(含答案)

英语初中-形容词的比较级、最高级-讲解及习题(含答案)

中考初中英语-形容词的比较级、最高级-讲解及习题(含答案)形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习绝大多数形容词有三种形式:原级、比较级、最高级三种形式Ⅰ. 常见的形容词及比较级和最高级的构成(1)规则变化:①一般情况下在词尾加-er、estEg: calm---calmer calmest tall---taller tallest smart---smarter smartest②以字母e结尾的直接在词尾加-er\estEg: nice---nicer nicest fine---finer finest large---larger largest③以“辅音+y 结尾的词,变y为 i,再加-er\estEg: early---earlier earliest happy---happier happiest busy---busier busiest④一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的单词,双写最后一个辅音字母,再加-er\est Eg: big---bigger biggest thin---thinner thinnest hot---hotter hottest⑤多音节或部分双音节的形容词在原级前面加moreEg: popular---more popular most popular important---more important most imporant (2)特殊变化:⒈表达“A大于B”用 A … 比较级+than B①. Tom比我胖。

Tom is _____ (fat) than me.②. 他的头发比我的短。

His hair is ________(short) than _________.He has ________ (short) hair than ________.(注意比较对象的一致性)③. 英语比语文重要。

English is _______________ (important) than Chinese.④. 我来的比你晚。

形容词比较级的学习和练习(含答案)

形容词比较级的学习和练习(含答案)

形容词比较级的学习和练习(含答案)形容词比较级的研究和练 (含答案)形容词比较级是英语中表达比较程度的一种重要语法结构,它用于比较两个人或物的性质、特征或程度。

本文将介绍形容词比较级的用法,并提供一些练题及答案,帮助你更好地研究和掌握这一语法知识。

1. 形容词比较级的用法形容词比较级的构成通常有以下几种方式:a) 单音节词的比较级对于单音节的形容词,比较级的构成是在词尾加上"-er",例如:- big(大) --> bigger(更大)- tall(高) --> taller(更高)b) 双音节词的比较级对于双音节的形容词,比较级的构成是在词前加上"more",例如:- beautiful(美丽) --> more beautiful(更美丽)- famous(著名) --> more famous(更著名)c) 部分特殊形容词的比较级有一些特殊形容词的比较级构成稍微有些不同,例如:- good(好) --> better(更好)- bad(坏) --> worse(更坏)- little(小) --> less(更小)2. 形容词比较级的练下面是一些练题,你可以尝试填写适当的形容词比较级:1. My house is _____ (big) than yours.2. This book is _____ (interesting) than the previous one.3. She is _____ (beautiful) of the two sisters.4. Today is _____ (hot) than yesterday.5. He is _____ (tall) boy in his class.3. 形容词比较级练题的答案以下是练题的答案:1. My house is bigger than yours.bigger than yours.2. This book is more interesting than the previous one.more interesting than the previous one.3. She is the more beautiful of the two sisters.the more beautiful of the two sisters.4. Today is hotter than yesterday.hotter than yesterday.5. He is the tallest boy in his class.the tallest boy in his class.通过以上练题的研究和答案的参考,相信你对形容词比较级的用法和构成有了更清晰的认识。

初中形容词比较级全面讲解及练习

初中形容词比较级全面讲解及练习

初中形容词比较级全面讲解及练习形容词比较级是初中英语中的一个重要知识点,掌握好形容词的比较级用法可以让我们的语言更加准确、生动。

本文将全面讲解初中形容词比较级的基本规则和常用表达,并提供一些练题供大家练。

一、形容词比较级的基本规则形容词的比较级用于对两个事物或两个人进行比较,表示其中一个在某个方面更甚于另一个。

一般情况下,我们可以根据形容词的词尾来构成比较级。

1. 一般情况下,在形容词词尾加-er构成比较级,如:taller (更高的)、faster(更快的)等。

2. 如果形容词以不发音的“e”结尾,则只需加-r,如:nicer(更友好的)、wiser(更聪明的)等。

3. 对于以一个辅音字母结尾、重读闭音节的形容词,要先双写辅音字母,再加-er,如:bigger(更大的)、hotter(更热的)等。

4. 部分形容词变化不规则,需要记住其比较级形式,如:good (好的)变为better(更好的)、bad(坏的)变为worse(更坏的)等。

二、常见形容词比较级的表达方式除了根据形容词词尾来构成比较级外,我们还可以通过一些固定的表达方式来表示更高一级的程度。

1. 使用more/most来修饰形容词,表示更高一级的比较。

例如:more beautiful(更漂亮的)、most interesting(最有趣的)等。

2. 使用less/least来修饰形容词,表示更低一级的比较。

例如:less crowded(较少人的)、least important(最不重要的)等。

3. 使用形容词的原级加上than来表示比较级。

例如:smarter than(比...更聪明)、bigger than(比...更大)等。

三、练题1. 根据括号中的提示写出适当的比较级形式:- This book is (interesting) ____________ than that one.- The weather today is (hot) ____________ than yesterday.- Sarah is (tall) ____________ than her brother.- Chinese food is (delicious) ____________ than American food.2. 根据句子意思,选用适当的形容词的比较级填空:- Lucy dances (graceful) ____________ than Lily.- My dog is (friendly) ____________ than yours.- The movie was (exciting) ____________ than I expected.- Tom's house is (big) ____________ than mine.四、参考答案1. 根据括号中的提示写出适当的比较级形式:- This book is more interesting than that one.more interesting than that one.- The weather today is hotter than yesterday.hotter than yesterday.- Sarah is taller than her brother.taller than her brother.- Chinese food is more delicious than American food.more delicious than American food.2. 根据句子意思,选用适当的形容词的比较级填空:- Lucy dances more gracefully than Lily.more gracefully than Lily.- My dog is friendlier than yours.friendlier than yours.- The movie was more exciting than I expected.more exciting than I expected.- Tom's house is bigger than mine.bigger than mine.通过本文的讲解和练习,相信大家对初中形容词比较级的基本规则和常用表达有了更深入的了解。

(完整版)形容词比较级和最高级讲解及练习(附答案)

(完整版)形容词比较级和最高级讲解及练习(附答案)

形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法:当两种物体之间相互比较时,我们要用形容词或副词的比较级;当相互比较的物体是三个或三个以上时,我们就要用形容词或副词的最高级。

※形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的变化规律:1. 单音节形容词或副词后面直接加-er或-esttall—taller—tallest fast—faster—fastest2. 以-e结尾的单音节形容词或副词直接加-r或-stlarge—larger—largest nice—nicer—nicest3. 以-y结尾的形容词或副词,改-y为-i再加-er或-est busy—busier—busiest early—earlier—earliest4. 形容词或副词是重读闭音节时,双写最后的辅音字母,再加-er或-est hot—hotter—hottest big—bigger—biggest5. 多音节形容词或副词前面直接加more或mostdelicious—more delicious—most deliciousbeautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful6. 不规则变化good (well)—better—best bad (badly)—worse—worstmany(much)-more-most little-less-leastold-older(elder)-oldest(eldest) far-farther(further)-farthest(furthest)以下笔记请手动记录!!!形容词比较级练习题(一)写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:long_____ ______ wide ______ _______ fat ____ _____heavy____ ______ slow ______ _______ few____ _____brightly______ -_____ badly _____ _______ far____ _____quickly _____ ______ happy_____ -______ unhappy________(二)用所给词的正确形式填空:1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).2. Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).3. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.4. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____ (young) child.5. The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.6. The short one is by far _______ expensive of the five.7. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.8. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Marysings______(well) in her class.9. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.10. This dress is ______ than that one.(expensive)(三)翻译句子:1.本书跟那本书一样有趣。

完整word版形容词比较级知识讲解及练习含答案

完整word版形容词比较级知识讲解及练习含答案

形容词和副词比较级形容词和副词有三个等级:原级,比较级,最高级(一)形容词、副词比较级的构成:1、单音节词和少数双音节词比较级规则变化:规则原级比较级-er/est1•在词尾后直接加taller tall-r/st词尾是e>只加2.nicer nice再3以辅音字母加y结尾的,把yhappierhappy-er/est重读闭音节,末尾只有•个辅音4thinnerthill-er/est母,双写这个辅音字母,再、其他双音节词或多音节在该词前[fil-more beautiful― ore beautifiil : difficult—more difficult3、不规则变化:(二)使用原级•般有两种情况:等后闻的形容词或副词要用原级。

例quite, tool.当不进行比较时,在程度副词very, so,如: This box is too heavy.这个箱f 人重了。

She speaks English very well.她英语讲得很好。

例如:但形容词或副词耍用原形。

或在"as-as M"notas/so-as"结构中,虽有比较的盘思,2、这把尺子和那把尺了•样长。

This mler is as long as that one.Jim is not as/so tall as Tom. 吉姆不如汤姆高。

(三)比较级:衣示两者(人或事物〉之间的比较+than+ BA+、形容词比较级1 Susan is happier than Jane.His brother is yoimger than me.Beijing is more beautifiil than Osaka.等词时>要用比较级)(形容词或副词前有much, a lot. a little, far. still, even This story is nnich more interesting than that one.这个故事比那个有趣的多。

形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习整理

形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习整理

形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习整理在英语学习中,形容词的比较级和最高级是非常重要的语法知识点。

它们用于描述事物之间的程度差异,让我们的表达更加准确和丰富。

接下来,让我们一起深入了解一下形容词的比较级和最高级的相关知识,并通过一些练习来巩固所学。

一、形容词比较级和最高级的构成规则1、一般情况下,直接在形容词词尾加 er 构成比较级,加 est 构成最高级。

比如:small smaller smallesttall taller tallest2、以不发音的字母e 结尾的形容词,直接在词尾加r 构成比较级,加 st 构成最高级。

例如:nice nicer nicestwide wider widest3、重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词,要先双写这个辅音字母,然后再加 er 构成比较级,加 est 构成最高级。

比如:big bigger biggesthot hotter hottest4、以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词,要先把 y 变为 i,再加 er 构成比较级,加 est 构成最高级。

例如:happy happier happiestheavy heavier heaviest5、部分双音节和多音节形容词,在词前加 more 构成比较级,加most 构成最高级。

比如:beautiful more beautiful most beautifulimportant more important most important二、形容词比较级和最高级的用法1、比较级的用法表示两者之间的比较,常用“than”连接。

例如:He is taller than me(他比我高。

)可以用“much / a lot / far +比较级”表示“……得多”,“a little /a bit +比较级”表示“……一点儿”。

比如:This book is much more interesting than that one(这本书比那本有趣得多。

(完整word版)中考英语形容词副词的比较级最高级专项讲解+习题+答案

(完整word版)中考英语形容词副词的比较级最高级专项讲解+习题+答案

英语专项讲解及习题:形容词副词的比较级和最高级一、形容词的比较等级和最高等级:(一)形容词的比较级和最高级的构成规则变化:1.单音节词和少数双音节词的比较级和最高级的构成情况构成方式原级比较级最高级一般情况加-er或-est newlong newerlongernewestlongest以e 结尾的词加-r或-st finelate finerlaterfinestlatest以“辅音+y” 结尾的词变y为i再加-er 或-est earlyhappy earlierhappierearliesthappiest重读闭音节的词末尾只有一个辅音字母先双写辅音字母,再加-er或-esthotthinfathotterthinnerfatterhottestthinnestfattest2.多音节词和部分双音节词在其前面加more或most。

如:原级比较级最高级useful more useful most usefuldifficult more difficult most difficultdelicious more delicious most delicious【重点】3.有几个形容词的比较级和最高级属于不规则变化:原级比较级最高级good / well better bestbad / ill worse worstmany / much more mostlittle less leastold older(新旧或年龄)/elder(兄弟姐妹的长幼关系)oldest/ eldestfar farther(表示距离,译为“更远”)/ further(表示程度,译为“进一步的”)farthest/ furthest(二)形容词比较级的用法1.形容词的比较级可以单独使用:Be more careful next time. 下次小心点。

Which book is better? 哪本书更好?2.也可以和than连用,表示两者相比,than后可以跟:a. 名词或代词:He is older than me / I . 他年龄比我大。

初中英语形容词比较级讲解(含具体练习)

初中英语形容词比较级讲解(含具体练习)
A. good B. bad C. best D. better
Which one is __________, this one or that one?
01
A. a lot B. a lot of C. lots of D. more
练习:用所给形容词的适当形式填空。 ①Her hair is ______ (long) than mine. ②Who is ______ (short), Tom or Jack? ③Lily is ________ (quiet) than her sister. ④Tina, please come to school a little ______ (early) next time. ⑤The ______ (hard) you study, the _____ (good) grades you’ll get. ⑥It becomes _____ and _____ (hot) when summer comes.
Her bag is newer than __________. A. mine B. my C. me D. I The weather in North China is colder than __________ in South China. A. \ B. this C. the one D. that
I think your room is __________ bigger.
02
(2002年中考真题)The population of China is ______ than any other country in the world.
A. larger B. less C. smaller D. bigger

初中英语-形容词比较级最高级 讲解及习题(含答案)

初中英语-形容词比较级最高级 讲解及习题(含答案)

初中英语-形容词比较级最高级讲解及习题(含答案)Most adjectives have three forms: the positive。

comparative。

and superlative forms.I。

Common Adjectives and How to Form the Comparative and Superlative1) Regular Forms:① Add -er/-est to the end of the adjectiveEg: calm - calmer - calmest。

tall - taller - tallest。

smart - smarter - smartest② For adjectives ending in -e。

add -r/-stEg: nice - nicer - nicest。

fine - finer - finest。

large - larger - largest③ For adjectives XXX + y。

change the y to i and add -er/-estEg: early - earlier - earliest。

happy - happier - happiest。

busy - busier - busiest④ For words XXX consonant。

double the final consonantand add -er/-estEg: big - bigger - biggest。

thin - thinner - thinnest。

hot - hotter - hottest⑤ XXX disyllabic adjectives。

add more before the positive formEg: popular - more popular - most popular。

important - more important - most important2) Irregular Forms:Positive Comparative Superlativegood/well better bestmany/much more mostbad/worse worstlittle less leastXXXXXXII。

形容词比较级知识点详解及练习(65题 含答案解析22页)初中英语专题复习

形容词比较级知识点详解及练习(65题 含答案解析22页)初中英语专题复习

形容词比较级知识点详解及练习(初中英语专题复习)知识点梳理一、用法1. 表示两个人或事物作比较时,形容词要用比较级形式,形容词比较级之后常用than 引出比较的对象。

例:This pen is longer than that one.这支钢笔比那支长。

New York is bigger than Cambridge.纽约比剑桥大。

2. 表示两者之间的选择,意为“哪一个更……”。

例:Who is taller, Lily or Lucy?莉莉和露西相比,谁更高?二、形容词比较级的变化1. 规则变化2. 不规则变化三、形容词比较级前的修饰词在英语中常修饰比较级的词汇有:much, a lot, a little, even, far 等。

例:Believe me, you really look much better than before.相信我,你看起来真的比以前好多了。

He is a lot taller than me. 他比我高很多。

They went there a little later than others.他们比其他人去的稍微晚一点儿。

It’s even bigger than an island.它甚至比一座岛屿都大。

He is far stronger than his brother.他比他哥哥强壮得多。

四、比较级的常见句型比较级的使用原则:(1)自身不进行比较,排除自己的方法是使用any other。

例:He is taller than any other boy in his class. (不能去掉other)他比他班里的其他任何男孩都高。

(2)比较的对象必须是同类的人或事物。

例:My name is longer than yours. (不能将yours 写成you)我的名字比你的名字长。

题型特训一、单选题(共50题,总计0分)1.—How did you lose the soccer match?—We had _______ players. They had eleven while we had only nine!A. lessB. betterC. fewerD. more2.(2022四川成都)The 21.58-meter-long 3D- printed bridge in Chengdu, with its_________ part reaching 8 meters and highest point hitting 2.68 meters, is really amazing.A. biggestB. widestC. longest3.Travelling by train is slower than by plane. But it's_________ than by plane.A. interestingB. less interestingC. more interestingD. most interesting 4.The T - shirt is too big for me . Would you mind giving me a _____ one ?” “ OK. Here you are .”A. larger.B. smaller.C. fatter.5.With the development of 5G technology, our daily lives have become_________A. more and more convenientB. the most convenientC. convenienter and convenienter6.—What do you think of the film So Young directed by Zhao Wei?— Wonderful. I think it’s _____than the other films about youth in recent years.A. the bestB. the worstC. much betterD. much worse7.-Did you see the football match yesterday?-Yes! I think it is the_________ game that I have ever seen.A. excitingB. more excitingC. most exciting8.If there are trees, the air in our city will be cleaner.A. less; moreB. more; moreC. more; muchD. much; more9.Our school life has become_________ than before because of all kinds of after-school activities.A. colorfulB. colorfullyC. more colorfulD. the most colorful 10.Mr. Smith thinks running is _________ than gymnastics.A. very popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular11.The river has become much ______ than before because of the waste water from the factories.A. dirtyB. dirtierC. dirtiest12.After taking tennis classes, Tim is much_________ than last year.A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest 13.—Which season do you like _______, summer or winter?— Summer.A.well B.best C.better14.-Is Lily ' s home away from school than Linda's ?A. farB. fartherC. farthest .15.If there are ____trees, the air in our city will be ____cleaner.A. fewer, muchB. more, moreC. more, muchD. much, more16.-What do you think of the traffic in our city?-lt's than it used to be, but there's still a long way to go.A. worseB. worstC. betterD. best17.More and more people have a low-C life and the air is getting muchthan a few years ago.A. cleanB. cleanestC. cleanerD. the cleanest18.Debbie is growing fast. She is even____________ than her mother.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest 19.I am good at math, but his English is ________ than mine.A. much betterB. more betterC. very betterD. pretty better 20.Winter is coming. The weather is getting_____.A. colder and colderB. cold and coldC. more and more colder 21.— Do you like the western food, Li Li?— No, I think the food of our country is______ that of western countries.A. much more delicious thanB. less delicious thanC. not as delicious asD. as delicious as22.Kate is as _________as Maria.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest 23.I think the blue shirt books ________better on you than the red one.A. quiteB. moreC. muchD. very24.It’s much _________ to have a small lovely room than a big cold one.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best25.I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can’t think of one.A. a betterB. the betterC. a bestD. the best26.My grandpa told a good story, but I told a ______ one.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. worse 27.--- Thomas does well in dancing. How about Bob?--- Bob is_____, I think. He once won the first prize in a dancing competition.A. wellB. betterC. worstD. bad28.—Who has ____ marks in English,Wang Lin,Zhang Fang or Li Hong?一Li HongA.good B.better C.best D.the best29.you practice, you can play the violin.A. The more; the wellB. The more; the more wellC. The more; the betterD. More; well30.Things are ________ on Mars ________ on Earth because of the different gravity.A. much lighter; than thatB. much lighter; than thoseC. not so light; as thatD. not so light; as those31.---- The doctor told me not to drink too much , but I can’t help myself.---- The doctor is right . ____ you drink , ______ you will be .A. the less ;the healthierB. the more ; the healthierC. the less; the unhealthierD. the more ; the healthiest32.Look at that red car! I think it’s in the world.A. more beautifulB. so beautifulC. the most beautifulD. such beautiful 33.--- Who can reach the book on the top shelf?---Jack can. He is ________boy of us all.A. tallerB. a tallC. the tallestD. much tallest34.Sometimes walking is even _______ than driving during the busy traffic time.A. fastB. fasterC. fastest35.I can’t carry your bag. It is much ____ than mine.A. heavyB. heavierC. heaviestD. the heaviest 36.—Daming, are you feeling better now?—No, mum. I feel even ________.A. badB. worseC. worstD. the worst 37.—Who gets up ________ of all in your dormitory, Tony?— Jimmy does.A. earlyB. earlierC. earliest38.During the busy traffic time, some people prefer to ride bikes because it’s much______.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest39.----Which is _______ to understand, this book or that book?---- I think both of them are quite easy.A. difficultB. more difficultC. the most difficultD. much too difficult40.Professor White has written some short stories, but he is_______ known for his plays.A. betterB. moreC. the bestD. the most41.The Voice of China became one of _________ TV shows last year.A. popularB. more popularC. much popularD. the most popular42.I think there will be ______pollution and ______ cars in the future.A. fewer; manyB. more; lessC. less; fewerD. less, much43.Someone says "Time is money. ” But I think time is _________ important than money.A. the mostB. more muchC. much moreD. much least 44.— I don’t know which skirt was ______, so I took them both.— Yes, it’s really difficult to choose.A. betterB. wellC. bestD. good45.It’s very strange that _____ money we make, the poorer we feel we are.A. the mostB. moreC. the moreD. much46.If there are _______ people driving, there will be ______ air pollution.A. more; lessB. less; fewerC. fewer; moreD. fewer; less47.--- How do you like English, Lingling?--- I think it’s a little _____ than maths.A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. the easiest48.—My friend Lily always thinks anyone else.—Oh, she is a thoughtful girl.A. more carefully thanB. more careful thanC. less carefully thanD. less careful than49.—Why don’t you drive to work today?—Sometimes riding is even than driving during the busy traffic time.A. laterB. fasterC. slowerD. more slowly50.The boys are ______this year than they were last year.A. more tallB. more tallerC. much tallerD. most taller二、用单词适当形式填空 15题1.This cartoon is (interesting) than that one.2.The less you complain, the you will be. Just try it! (happy)3.This is my (old) brother and he is two years older than me.4.The new classroom is much (big) than the old one.5.Robert is (lazy) than any other boy in his class.6.She has taken some medicine and she is getting better and (good).7.If you have good eating habits, you’ll become much (health) than before.8.The robot makes his room look much (tidy) now.9.The robot made my life much (easy).10.Though I failed a lot times than I succeeded, I know how to fail well. (many)11.It also shows that humans can sometimes be (strong) than the forces of nature. 12.The book is (difficult) than other books.13.Compared with the past, the community canteens (食堂) are providing people, both young and old, with and cheaper dishes now. (healthy)14.He eats fewer vegetables and become than before. (healthy)15.Lucy is (quiet) than Julie, but Tara is the (quiet) of all.【参考答案】一、单选题(共50题,总计0分)1.C【解析】less,little的比较级,更少的,修饰不可数名词;better更好的;fewer更少的,修饰可数名词复数;more更多的。

初二语文形容词用法讲解及练习题

初二语文形容词用法讲解及练习题

初二语文形容词用法讲解及练习题一、形容词的定义形容词是用来修饰名词或代词的词语,用于描述事物的性质、特征或状态。

二、形容词的用法1. 形容词作表语:跳跃的小鱼很美丽。

2. 形容词作定语:漂亮的花朵吸引了我的注意。

3. 形容词作宾补:她的笑容让我感到幸福。

4. 形容词作状语:他很高兴地大声唱歌。

三、形容词的变化1. 形容词的比较级和最高级:- 比较级:用于比较两个事物的性质、特征或状态的高低,通常在形容词后面加上-er或more。

- 例子:高→ 更高(taller)、漂亮→ 更漂亮(more beautiful)- 最高级:用于比较三个或以上事物的性质、特征或状态的高低,通常在形容词前面加上the+形容词的最高级形式。

- 例子:高→ 最高(the tallest)、漂亮→ 最漂亮(the most beautiful)2. 形容词的否定形式:在形容词前面加上not。

- 例子:快→ 不快(not fast)四、练题请根据句子意思,在括号中选择合适的形容词填空。

1. 他的苹果比我的(红/大)。

2. 这部电影非常(有趣/长)。

3. 妹妹穿着一件(漂亮/夏天)的裙子。

4. 在山上呼吸很(新鲜/累)的空气。

5. 这个问题对我来说太(困难/简单)了。

答案:1. 红2. 有趣3. 漂亮4. 新鲜5. 简单五、总结形容词是用来修饰名词或代词的词语,常常用于描述事物的性质、特征或状态。

形容词的用法包括作表语、定语、宾补和状语。

形容词可以进行比较级和最高级的变化,还可以通过在形容词前加上not形成否定形式。

通过练题的答题可以巩固对形容词用法的理解。

形容词比较级 知识讲解及练习(含答案)

形容词比较级 知识讲解及练习(含答案)

3、比较级+and+比较级,表示“越来越……”(多音节词要用“more+and+more+原级”)。

He is running faster and faster. 他跑得越来越快。

The city is becoming more and more beautiful. 这个城市变得越来越美了。

4、the +比较级,the +比较级结构,表示“越……就越……”The more I study it, the more I like it.5、which/who +is +比较级,A or B?”表示“两个人或物中哪一个(谁)较……?”Who is taller, Jim or Mike? 吉姆和迈克,谁个子较高?专项练习一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级。

1. near ____________ high___________2. warm ___________ clever__________3. white ___________ blue __________4. nice ____________ gentle___________5. safe ____________ wide____________6. close ___________ long____________7. heavy __________ sunny___________ 8. early ___________ dry ____________9. busy ___________ happy ___________ 10. easy ___________ angry ___________11. windy _________ little __________ 12. thin ___________ fat ______________13. hot ___________ big ______________ 14. wet ___________ good____________15. bad ___________ well __________ 16. badly _________ many____________17. much _________ far _____________ 18. important ___________________19. dangerous ___________________ 20. beautiful ____________________二、用括号内词语的正确形式填空1、The flowers are very _____________________. (beautiful)2、The girls are sitting there ______________________ .(quiet)3、They’re talking very _________________ . (loud)4、We can get there _________________ . (easy)5、They’re getting ready for the sports meeting __________________ . (busy)6、The girl sings ____________________________ than the boy. (beautiful)7、Jack plays football _________________ than Dick. (bad)8、Jim works ___________________ than Tom. (hard)9、The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.10、Jack sings _____ (well), he sings ______(well) than Tom, but Mary sings______(well) in her class.三、选择填空1、The white shirt is as ________ as the yellow one.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest2、You know ________ about it than Tom does.A. even littleB. even lessC. more littleD. more less3、This garden is ________ that one.A.ten times as long asB. ten times longer asC. ten times longer asD. as long as ten times4、The earth is getting ________ .A.warm and warmerB. warmer and warmC. warmer and warmerD. warm, and warm5、Which one is ________ , football or basketball?A. more popularB. popularC. popularerD. much popular6、This kind of drink is different ______.A. and it is also betterB. and better than the otherC. but also than othersD. from the other, and better7、She looks _____ than she really is.A. the more youngerB. much youngerC. very youngerD. more younger8、Our country is becoming ______.A. more beautiful and moreB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautiful and beautifuler9、Of the two Australian students, Masha is ____ one. I think you can find her easily.A. tallestB. the tallerC. tallerD. the tallest10、In our city, it’s ____ in July, but it is even ____ in August. (天津市)A. hotter, hottestB. hot, hotC. hotter, hotD. hot, hotter四、翻译句子:1、他比我大两岁。

形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习整理

形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习整理

形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习整理一,1.1 形容词的比较级和最高级在我们的日常生活中,我们经常会遇到各种各样的比较。

有时候,我们需要比较两个事物的大小、高低、长短等等。

这时候,我们就需要用到形容词的比较级和最高级。

形容词的比较级和最高级可以帮助我们更好地表达我们的意思,使我们的语言更加丰富多彩。

我们来了解一下形容词的比较级。

形容词的比较级是用来表示两个事物在某一方面上的相对大小。

比如,我们可以用“大”来形容一个事物,但是如果我们想要比较两个事物的大小,我们就需要用到“更大”或者“更小”。

这样,我们就可以清楚地知道哪个事物更大,哪个事物更小。

形容词的最高级则是指在三个或三个以上的事物中,某一个事物在某一方面上的最大程度。

例如,我们可以用“高”来形容一个建筑物的高度,但是如果我们想要比较三个建筑物的高度,我们就需要用到“最高”或者“最低”。

这样,我们就可以清楚地知道哪个建筑物最高,哪个建筑物最低。

二,2.1 形容词比较级的用法形容词的比较级在我们的日常生活中有很多实际的应用。

下面,我将通过几个例子来说明形容词比较级的用法。

例1:这个苹果比那个苹果大。

在这个例子中,我们用到了“大”这个形容词的比较级。

通过比较“这个苹果”和“那个苹果”的大小,我们可以清楚地知道哪个苹果更大。

例2:今天的天气比昨天冷。

在这个例子中,我们用到了“冷”这个形容词的比较级。

通过比较“今天”和“昨天”的温度,我们可以清楚地知道哪一天更冷。

例3:这部电影比那部电影好看。

在这个例子中,我们用到了“好看”这个形容词的比较级。

通过比较“这部电影”和“那部电影”的好坏,我们可以清楚地知道哪一部电影更好看。

三,3.2 形容词最高级的用法虽然形容词的最高级在我们的日常生活中也有很多实际的应用,但是它主要用于三个或三个以上的事物之间的比较。

下面,我将通过几个例子来说明形容词最高级的用法。

例1:上海是中国最高的城市之一。

在这个例子中,我们用到了“高”这个形容词的最高级。

初中英语比较级_最高级_讲解及练习(全)

初中英语比较级_最高级_讲解及练习(全)

形容词比较级、最高级练习(一)一般句式的构成:A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + BA 是主格B 是宾格如:She is taller than me. 主格形容词比较级宾格(二)英语形容词比较级的构成英语形容词比较等级有三个:原级,比较级和最高级。

形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。

规则变化1)单音节词末尾加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)【例】原级比较级最高级great greater greatest small smaller smallest clean cleaner cleanest2)单音节如以e结尾,只加-r(比较级),-st(最高级)【例】fine finer finest wide wider widest3)闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,须先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)【例】big bigger biggest hot hotter hottest red redder reddest4)少数以-y,-er,ow,-ble结尾的双音节词,末尾加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)。

以-y结尾的词,如-y前是辅音字母,则变y为-i,再加-er和-est。

以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st。

【例】clever cleverer cleverest narrow narrower narrowestable abler ablest easy easier easiest5)其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。

【例】careful more careful most careful difficult more difficult most difficult delicious more delicious most delicious不规则变化原级比较级最高级good------better------best many------more------most much------more------mostbad------worse------worst far------farther, further------farthest, furthest形容词前如加less 和least 则表示"较不"和"最不"important 重要less important 较不重要least important 最不重要注:有些形容词一般没有比较等级。

形容词的比较级及最高级讲解及练习试题

形容词的比较级及最高级讲解及练习试题

形容词的比较级和最高级构成构成法原级比较级最高级1.单音节词末尾加-er 和-est great伟大的greater greatest2.单音节词如以-e结尾,只加-r和-st brave勇敢的fine好的braverfinerbravestfinest3.闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,须双写该辅音字母,再加-er和-est big 大的hot 热的biggerhotterbiggesthottest4.少数以-y,-er,-ow, -ble结尾的双音节词,末尾加-er,和-est(以-y结尾的词,如-y前是辅音字母,则变y为i,再加-er和-est;以-e 结尾的词仍只加-r和-st) happy快乐的clever聪明的narrow狭窄的 able 能happiercleverernarrowerablerhappiestcleverestnarrowest ablest5.其他双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和mostdifficult 困难的moredifficultmostdifficult特殊点(1)有些单音节词的比较等级常用more和most,如glad,fond,shy,sly(但like只可用more和most)。

Eg.I am not more glad than you.我可没像你那样高兴。

Uncle Jack was more like a book of reference to my father.杰克大叔对我父亲来说真是一部参考书。

(2)有些单音节词用-er和-est或more和most皆可,如free,clear等。

Eg. I'm clearer/more clear about it than before.对这事,我比以前更清楚了。

(3)有些双音节词用-er和-est或more和most皆可,在当代英语中似有多用more和most的趋势,如:secure,cruel,pretty,lively 等。

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形容词和副词比较级形容词和副词有三个等级:原级,比较级,最高级(一)形容词、畐恫比较级的构成:2、其他双音节词或多音节词,在该词前面加-morebeautiful ——more beautiful ;difficult ——more difficult3、不规则变化:1当不进行比较时,在程度副词very, so, quite, too等后面的形容词或副词要用原级。

例如:This box is too heavy. 这个箱子太重了。

She speaks English very well.她英语讲得很好。

2、在“as…a或’"not as/so •结构中,虽有比较的意思,但形容词或副词要用原形。

例如:This ruler is as long as that one.这把尺子和那把尺子一样长。

Jim is not as/so tall as Tom.吉姆不如汤姆高。

(三)比较级:表示两者(人或事物)之间的比较1 A+形容词比较级+tha n+ BSusa n is happier tha n Jane.His brother is youn ger tha n me.Beiji ng is more beautiful tha n Osaka.(形容词或副词前有much, a lot, a little, far, still, even等词时,要用比较级)This story is much more in teresti ng tha n that one. 这个故事比那个有趣的多。

2、在比较级的句子中有“ of the two之类意义的词组时,比较级前要用定冠词the。

Bill is the taller of the two boys. 比尔是两个男孩中个子较高的一个。

3、比较级+and+比较级,表示越来越..... ”(多音节词要用“ more+and+more原级”。

He is running faster and faster. 他跑得越来越快。

The city is becoming more and more beautiful. 这个城市变得越来越美了。

4、the +比较级,the +比较级结构,表示越 .... 就越The more I study it, the more I like it.5、which/who +is +比较级,A or B?表示 两个人或物中哪一个(谁)较 ......... ?Who is taller, Jim or Mike? 吉姆和迈克,谁个子较高?专项练习、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级。

1. near _______ ___ high ___ ___ 2. warm___ clever _________3. white _____________ ___ blue ______________ __4. nice _______ ___ gentle ___5. safe _____________ ___ wide ______________ ___6. close _________ ___ long ___________7. heavy ______ ___ sunny ______________ ___8. early ______ dry ___________9. busy _______ ___ happy _____ ___ 10. easy ________ ___ angry___11. windy _____ ___ little ______________ ___ 12. thin ______ fat _____________13. hot _______ __ big ________ ____ 14. wet____ ___ good ___________ 15. bad _____________ ___ well ______________ __ 16. badly___ many ___________ 17. much _____________ __ far ______________ ___ 18. important ___19. dangerous ___ 20. beautiful ___、用括号内词语的正确形式填空1、 The flowers are very ________ __________ . (beautiful)2、 The girls are sitting there _____ _______________ .(quiet )3、 They 're talking very ________ ________ . (loud) 4、 We can get there ___________ ____ . (easy) 5、 They 're getting ready for the sports meeting ___________________ . (busy) 6、 The girl sings __________________________ than the boy. (beautiful) 7、 Jack plays football ________________ than Dick. (bad) 8、 Jim works __________________ than Tom. (hard) 9、 The boy is not so _____ (interesting) as his brother.10、 ______________ Jack sings _________ (well), he sings _________________ (well) than Tom, but Mary sings ______ (well) in her class. 三、选择填空1、 The white shirt is as ______ as the yellow one.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest2、You know ______ about it than Tom does.A. even littleB. even lessC. more littleD. more less3、This garden is _______ that one.A.ten times as long asB. ten times longer asC. ten times longer asD. as long as ten times4、The earth is getting _______ .A.warm and warmerB. warmer and warmC. warmer and warmerD. warm, and warm5、Which one is ______ , football or basketball?A. more popularB. popularC. popularerD. much popular6、This kind of drink is different ____ .A. and it is also betterB. and better than the otherC. but also than othersD. from the other, and better7、She looks __ than she really is.A. the more youngerB. much youngerC. very youngerD. more younger8、Our country is becoming __ .A. more beautiful and moreB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautiful and beautifuler9、Of the two Australian students, Masha is __ one. I think you can find her easily.A. tallestB. the tallerC. tallerD. the tallest10、In our city, it s __ 'in July, but it is even ___ in August. (天津市)A. hotter, hottestB. hot, hotC. hotter, hotD. hot, hotter四、翻译句子:1、他比我大两岁。

He is ____ ____ ______ than I.2、今天比昨天冷得多。

It is ____ _____ today _____ it was yesterday.3、这个故事不如那个有趣。

This story is ___ _____ ___ as that one.4、她的身体一天天好起来。

He is getting ____ ____ _______ every day.5、他对英语越来越感兴趣。

He is becoming _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ English.6、他吃的越多,就越胖。

The _____ he eats, the ______ he is.答案、出下列形容词或副词的比较级1. nearer higher2. warmer cleverer 3 . whiter bluer 4.nicer gentler5. safer wider6. closer longer7. heavier sunnier8. earlier drier9. busier happier 10. easier angrier 11. Windier less 12. Thinner fatter 13.hotter bigger 14. wetter better 15. Worse better 16. Worse more 17. more farther 18. more important 19. more dangerous 20. more beautiful、用括号内词语的正确形式填空1. beautiful2. quietly3. loudly4. easily5. busily6. more beautiful7.worse8. harder9. interesting 三、10. well, better, best选择填空1-5 ABACA 6.D7.B 8.C 9.B10.D四、翻译句子:1. two years older2. much colder, than3. not so interesting4. better and better5. more and more interesting in6. more, fatter。

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