第三人称单数复习
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动词的第三人称单数形式语法总结
一、一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,即常在动词原形后加-s 或-es。1.人称代词he, she, it 是第三人称单数。如:He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视。She has lunch at twelve.她十二点吃午餐。It looks like a cat.它看起来像只猫。2.单个人名、地名或
称呼作主语,用第三人称单数。如:Usually Han Mei does homework at at 7:30. 韩美通常7:30 做作业。Beijing is in China.北京在中国。My father works in a hospital. 我爸爸在医院工作。二、动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同。第三人称单数变化规律,总结如下:1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”如:①hurt-hurts [s] ; make-makes [s];work--works [s] ②live-- lives [z] ; read-reads [z] ; draw—draws [z]; 2、以“s,x, ch, sh”结尾的,在词尾加“es”,发音为[iz] 如:teach-teaches [iz]; watch-watches [iz] ;
wash--washes[iz] play-plays [z]
3、以“o”结尾的动词,加“es”,如:go-goes [z] ; do-does [z]
4、特殊情况,没有规律可寻,如:have-- has[z]
动词的第三人称单数形式专项练习(一)I. 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。
a.如:play plays 1.like 2. read _____3. live _____4.work _____ 5. come _____ 6. hurt_____ 7. feel _____8. become_____ 9. clean ____ 10.draw
b. 1. go 2. do 3.watch ____ 4.teach _____5. wash
c. 1. have
II. 选择。1. Mike ___ diving and running.
A. like
B. likes
C. is liking
2. My father ___ in a car company.
A. is
B. work
C. works
3. Usually Wang Li ___ to school by subway.
A. goes
B. go
C. went
4. ___ she ___ to work by bike? No, she ___.
A. Do, go, didn’t
B. Does, goes, don’t
C. Does, go, doesn’t
5. Where ___ the vapour come from? It ___ from the water in the lake.
A. did, comes
B. does, comes
C. do, coming
6. It ___ a sunny day. Let’s ___ hiking together!
A. am, go
B. are, goes
C. is, go
第三人称单数复习
一.Do 还是Does 我来选
1. [Do/Does]______ he watch TV at night? Yes he does.
2. [Do/Does]______ you go to school everyday? No, I don’t.
3. [Do/Does]______ Jack and Peter like apples?
4. [Do/Does]______ Tina go swimming on Sunday?
5. [Do/Does]______they play football? Yes, they ___[do/does].
6. [Do/Does]______ we have a good teacher? Yes, we ____[do/does].
7. [Do/Does]_____ they jump rope ? No, they ___[do not/does not].
8. [Do/Does]_____your dog walk in the zoo?
9. [Do/Does]____ I have a big nose? No, you _____[do not/does not].
10. [Do/Does]____ your cats eat fish? Yes, they _____.[do/does].
11. [Do/Does]_____ their mothers go shopping? No, they ____[do not/does not].
12. I ___[do not/ does not] speak Japanese. [Do/Does] _____you speak Japanese? 三.请用动词的适当形式填空。
1.Let him _____(play)basketball.
2.Everyone_____(know)what he really like.
3.Those girls____(be)my sister.
4.That girl_____(call)me every Sunday.
5.How___(do)she_____(spell)the word?
6. He________ TV every evening. (watch)
7. We always ________ to school on foot. (go)
8. Tom, with his classmates, often ______ football after school. (play)
9. Your shoes _______ under the bed. (be)
10. ______ here and ______ by me. (come, stand)
11. His uncle usually _________ to work by bus. (go)
12. I always ______ up at six in the morning.(get)
13. John ________ like his father. (look)
六.请选出正确的答案:
1. She (like / likes) to play football.
2. He (like / likes) drinking milk.
3. I (like / likes) to watch TV.
4. We (like / likes) to play badminton.
5. They (like / likes) to sing songs.
6. She (read / reads) books every day.
7. He (play / plays) computer games every day.
8. It (listen / listens) to the radio every day.
9. Linda (draw / draws) pictures every day.
10. Jane and Linda (play / plays) football every day.
二.请用have 或has 填空。
1.I ________ a nice picture.
2.He ________ a good friend.