《中考精品》2020届高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破13特殊句式倒装句强调句含解析牛津译林版5

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2020年高考英语语法讲解及考点练习(倒装句+省略句+强调句+情态动词)

倒装句和省略句重难点分析一、倒装句倒装句主要考查以下几个方面：◆含有否定意味的词置于句首，用部分倒装；◆“only+状语/状语从句”置于句首，用部分倒装；◆so/such…that句型中，“so+形容词/副词”提前，用部分倒装；◆表示方位的副词或介词短语放在句首，要用完全倒装。

1. 倒装句用法一览表：2. 特别提示(1) there be结构的倒装句型中，除了be动词之外，there后还可接lie, live, seemto be等。

如：There lived an old man in the village long long ago. 很久很久以前，村子里住着一位老人。

(2) here, there, now, then, up, down, away, out等副词位于句首，主语为代词时不到装。

如：Away it flew. 它飞走了。

(3) 直接引语的一部分或全部位于句首，主句倒装，主句倒装，但是主语为代词时不倒装。

如：“You have to finish it tonight,” she said. “今晚你必须完成它，”她说。

(4) so位于句首不倒装的情况：① 主语与前句相同，表赞同，译为“确实如此”。

如：— Mike studies hard. 迈克学习很刻苦。

— So he does. 确实是。

② 表示前句内容也适用于另外的人或事，前句如果列举了两种事实以上，用“so it is/was with sb./sth.”回答。

如：— Tom is kind and often helps those in trouble. 汤姆很友好，经常帮助处于困境中的人。

— So it is with his father. 他父亲也是。

(5) 使用as/though进行倒装时注意：①句首有名词，名词不能带任何冠词。

如：Child as he is, he can tell right from wrong. 尽管他是个孩子，却能够明辨是非。

人教高三英语一轮复习课件高考语法通关(12)特殊句式(省略,倒装,强调)

■十二、特殊句式（省略，倒装，强调）//////・近几年高考对有关特殊句式的考查内容知识性增强，除原先的考查热点一倒装和强调句外，省略一些新的考点出现。

我们应该加强特殊句式，特别是倒装句和强调句的练习。

注意理解、研究试题，在实践中体验。

■(―)倒装//〃〃希点扫遇〃〃“・考点一完全倒装■谓语动词完全搬到主语之前的句子，便是完全倒装句。

这类句型主要有两种：■ 1.表示方式或方位的副词或介词短语，如:here, there, now, then, up, down, in ，away, off, out, in the room, on the wall 等，置于句首。

如：■In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor.■在伦敦一所大学的演讲大厅里坐着一位教!授。

,；: ；: ■In this chapter will be found the answers to the questions.■在这一章节里将会发现这些问题的答案。

；■South of the river lies a small factory.■2. such置于句首时，如：■Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man and the20th century1 s greatest scientist.■这就是爱因斯坦，一个朴素的人，二十世纪最伟大的科学家。

■此句型中的such多被认为是表语，所以，such 后的be动词应与其后的“真正的主语” 保持一致。

如I：■Such are the facts, no one can deny them.■这就是事实，没有人能够否认他们。

■考点二部分倒装■只把谓语的一部分（多为助动词或情态动词）置于主语之前的句子，叫部分倒装句。

这类句型主要也有三种：• 1. only修饰副词介词短语或状语从句，且放在句首时。

专项语法突破(13)特殊句式 157张-158页文档资料

机器好像出了点问题。
选修7
专项语法突破(十三)
高考英语总复习
(2)表示方式或方位的副词或介词短语，如here, there,
up, down, in, away, off, out, in the room, on the way等，置
于句首。如：外
研
Out rushed the children.
外研版
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专项语法突破(十三)
高考英语总复习
知识归纳·方法点拨
一、考点知识归纳
考点一倒装句
外
英语中的倒装句分为两种，一种是完全倒装句，另
研版
外一种是部分倒装句，这主要是由句首的词决定的。抓
住句子中的关键词汇是解答该题目的关键。如句中的
not until, not only, little等，只要抓住这些，问题也就迎
unhappy he was. 特雷弗坐在黑暗里。直到那时我才意识到他是多么
不快乐。
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专项语法突破(十三)
高考英语总复习
提示：①如果谓语部分无助动词或情态动词，则
必须借助动词来构成倒装句，其变化类似于变一般疑
问句。如：
外
研
Only after the war learned he the sad news.(×)
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专项语法突破(十三)
高考英语总复习
(2)主谓一致主要考查
①并列主语的主谓一致
②数词与量词作主语时的主谓一致外
③从句中的主谓一致
研版
(3)祈使句主要考查
①根据句式特点判断是祈使句还是状语成分
②祈使句＋and/or＋结构分句
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专项语法突破(十三)

高三英语一轮复习语法提分微点案考点12强调句和倒装句课件

Hardly had I arrived in New York when I called my mother.
Nowhere else can you find so beautiful a place in the world. (2)用在以so, nor, neither开头，表示谓语所述的情况也适用于另一个人或另一事物的肯定或否定句中。so用于肯定句，表示“也一样”，“也这样”；nor, neither用于否定句，表示“同样也不，也不这样”。
解析：作者讲述了他到国外留学的经历，在这期间他学会了独立生活。 1．考查固定短语。on your own是固定短语，表示“独自，独立地”。 2．考查非谓语动词。不定式短语在句中作目的状语。 3．根据第二段语境可知该处用一般过去时。 4．设空前是系动词，故该空填形容词。 5．考查宾语从句。keep in mind后用that引导宾语从句。 6．所填词在句中作主语，应用动名词形式。 7．设空处所填词在句中作介词to的宾语，应用动名词形式。
3．(2015·天津卷)Only when Lily walked into the office __d_i_d____ she realize that she had left the contract at home.
解析：句意：直到莉莉走进办公室她才意识到她把合同落在家里了。 “only＋状语从句”置于句首时，主句需用部分倒装形式。根据题干中的 had left可以推断出设空处应该用一般过去时，故填did。
Out ran the boy before I could say a word. Here comes the bus!
2．部分倒装部分倒装，即只把助动词提到主语前，情况有以下几种： (1)具有否定意义的副词、连词或短语nor, never, seldom, hardly, rarely, little, scarcely, by no means, on no condition, no sooner, nowhere等放在句首。

高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破(13)特殊句式(倒装句、强调句)(含解析)牛津译林版

单句语法填空1、At no time __________they actually break the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.2、So much progress __________he make that he was honored with the title of “Model Student of the province”.3、Unsatisfied __________he was with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience,4、Only after talking to two students __________I discover that reaching their goals resulted from having strong motivations.5、No sooner__________Mo Yan stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.6、Much __________I like it,I don’t buy it,for it’s too expensive.7、Not only__________ the nurses want a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.8、Only when Lily walked into the office __________(do) she realize that she had left the contract at home.9、Only then__________(do) they realize how much damage had been caused.10、Not until he left his home __________(do) he realize how important the family was for him.11、Only after a year of friendly discussion __________Ms. Garza finally say yes. 12Only by communicating with each other more frequently they clear away the misunderstandings and solve the conflict.13 (sit) under the tree was a charming girl aged about seventeen or eighteen.14In front of the farmhouse (lie) a peasant boy.15、At the foot of the mountain__________(lie) a small village.16、Was it because Jack came late for school__________Mr. Smith got angry?17、It was not until recently __________they encouraged the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.18、You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel__________ the coach picks up tourists.19、It was with the help of the local guide__________the mountain climber was rescued.20、It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house __________we saw Lily in the passenger scat.单句改错1、They said never before have they experienced so interesting a class._____________________________________________________________________2、Just in front of the church stands two big trees with a history of 500 years. _____________________________________________________________________3、Hardly we left the dormitory the next morning when we realized we had left our map in the room.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4、Not until I had read the report I understand the true state of affairs._____________________________________________________________________5、Only when he came back I know the whole story._____________________________________________________________________6、It was he which showed me how to smile through the rough times._____________________________________________________________________7、This has to change because it is not clothes or shoes that makes a person. _____________________________________________________________________8、It was at his uncle’s home where Jack broke a glass yesterday afternoon._____________________________________________________________________9、It was this morning when I came across my former teacher in the supermarket. _____________________________________________________________________10、It was in the street where there were lots of shops I met him._____________________________________________________________________答案以及解析单句语法填空1答案及解析：答案：did解析：句意:实际上他们从未违反比赛规则,惩罚他们是不公平的。

高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项专练专题十三特殊句式课件北师大版

【悟一悟→参透误区】这两个结构都要求主句谓语用过去完成时。 (8)as/though引导的让步状语从句。 Try as I might，I couldn’t lift the stone. (9)虚拟条件句若有had，were，should时，可省略if，从句部分倒装。 Had they not helped us，we could not have done it so successfully. Should he come，say“nobody in”to him. Were I you，I would not make such a decision.
【悟一悟→参透误区】此结构连接主语时不倒装。 Not only he but also his parents are sick. (6)not until... Not until my son had entered the university did he realize the importance of time.
【悟一悟→参透误区】此结构中主句要求倒装，但从句不倒装。 (7)hardly...when.../no sooner...than... Hardly had she sat down when she heard someone knocking at the door. No sooner had MoYan steppped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.(2014·陕西高考)
【悟一悟→参透s made great progress in his spoken English. —So he has.(意为“他确实如此”。表示对以上陈述的肯定赞同) (2)neither/nor＋be/助动词/情态动词＋主语。 The headmaster will not permit the change in the course， nor will he even give it a thought.(2012·重庆高考) (3)so...that... So hard did he overwork that he fell ill at last.

高三英语第一轮总复习专题十三强调句,省略句,倒装句专题学案外研版

高三英语第一轮总复习专题十三强调句，省略句，倒装句专题学案外研版1.强调句(1) 强调人时可用who，强调其他任何部分都用that。

所强调的可以是单词、短语，也可以是句子，但结构必须完整。

被强调的成分可以是主语、宾语和状语，但不能是定语或谓语。

It is not only blind men who make such stupid mistakes.不仅是盲人才会犯这种愚蠢的错误。

It is American movies that he likes to watch.他喜欢看的是美国电影。

(2) 强调句型的一般疑问句只需把is/was提前。

Was it in 1933 that the Second World War broke out?第二次世界大战是在1933年爆发的吗?Is it American films that he likes to watch most?他最喜欢看的是美国电影吗？(3) 强调句型的特殊疑问句结构是“疑问词+ is/was+it+that从句”。

Why is it that smoking is not allowed here?为什么不允许在这儿抽烟?(4) 原因状语从句中只有because引导的从句可以被强调。

It was because her mother was ill that she didn’t come to school yesterday.是因为她妈妈病了她昨天才没来上学的。

(5) 在not ...until ...结构中，对until引导的短语或从句进行强调时，需用It isn t/wasn t until ...that ...这一固定句型。

that从句中谓语动词用肯定形式。

It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I recognized she was a famous film star.直到她摘下墨镜我才认出她是一位著名的影星。

高考一轮复习特殊句式(强调、倒装、略)课件

特殊句式
强调、倒装、省略
明备考方向
语法填空常考点
短文改错常考点
1.强调句型中的 that/who； 2.there be句型中的be的形式； 3.部分倒装与全部倒装中谓语的形式； 4.祈使句中的谓语动词形式。
1.强调句中that和who的误用； 2.there be句型中be与have的误用或错用； 3.倒装句中助动词或系动词的缺失或误用； 4.感叹句中what和how 的误用； 5.祈使句中动词原形的误用。
【名校课堂】获奖 PPT-高考一轮复习特殊句式 (强调、倒装、省略) 课件（最新版本）推荐
【名校课堂】获奖 PPT-高考一轮复习特殊句式 (强调、倒装、省略) 课件（最新版本）推荐
3.强调句的特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+is/was it ＋that/who＋其它成分 When was it that China held the Olympic Games in BeiJing? Where was it that China held the Olympic Games in 2008?
【名校课堂】获奖 PPT-高考一轮复习特殊句式 (强调、倒装、省略) 课件（最T-高考一轮复习特殊句式 (强调、倒装、省略) 课件（最新版本）推荐
4 . not...until...的强调句形式： It is/was not until＋被强调部分＋that＋其它成分
强调
热点考向一强调 1. 强调句的基本句型 It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其它成分 (1)强调人时可用who/that来连接，强调事物时用that。 (2)所强调的可以是单词、短语，也可以是从句，但结构必须完整。被强调的成分可以是主语、宾语和状语，但不能是定语或谓语。

2020届高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破13特殊句式倒装句强调句含解析

特殊句式（倒装句、强调句）单句语法填空1、At no time __________they actually break the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.2、So much progress __________he make that he was honored with the title of “Model Student of the province”.3、Unsatisfied __________he was with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience,4、Only after talking to two students __________I discover that reaching their goals resulted from having strong motivations.5、No sooner__________Mo Yan stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.6、Much __________I like it,I don’t buy it,for it’s too expensive.7、Not only__________ the nurses want a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.8、Only when Lily walked into the office __________(do) she realize that she had left the contract at home.9、Only then__________(do) they realize how much damage had been caused.10、Not until he left his home __________(do) he realize how important the family was for him.11、Only after a year of friendly discussion __________Ms. Garza finally say yes. 12Only by communicating with each other more frequently they clear away the misunderstandings and solve the conflict.13 (sit) under the tree was a charming girl aged about seventeen or eighteen.14In front of the farmhouse (lie) a peasant boy.15、At the foot of the mountain__________(lie) a small village.16、Was it because Jack came late for school__________Mr. Smith got angry?17、It was not until recently __________they encouraged the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.18、You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel__________ the coach picks up tourists.19、It was with the help of the local guide__________the mountain climber was rescued.20、It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house __________we saw Lily in the passenger scat.单句改错1、They said never before have they experienced so interesting a class._____________________________________________________________________2、Just in front of the church stands two big trees with a history of 500 years. _____________________________________________________________________3、Hardly we left the dormitory the next morning when we realized we had left our map in the room.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4、Not until I had read the report I understand the true state of affairs._____________________________________________________________________5、Only when he came back I know the whole story._____________________________________________________________________6、It was he which showed me how to smile through the rough times._____________________________________________________________________7、This has to change because it is not clothes or shoes that makes a person. _____________________________________________________________________8、It was at his uncle’s home where Jack broke a glass yesterday afternoon._____________________________________________________________________9、It was this morning when I came across my former teacher in the supermarket. _____________________________________________________________________10、It was in the street where there were lots of shops I met him._____________________________________________________________________答案以及解析单句语法填空1答案及解析：答案：did解析：句意:实际上他们从未违反比赛规则,惩罚他们是不公平的。

2020年高三英语高考一轮复习语法专项讲解--特殊句式(无答案)

2020年高三英语高考一轮复习语法专项讲解---特殊句式考点特殊句式1．强调句型强调句型由“It＋is／was＋被强调部分＋that／who．．”构成，可以用来强调句子的主语、宾语、状语；被强调部分是指人的名词或代词时用who和that均可，其他情况一律用that。

（1）强调句的一般疑问句式Is／Was it－十被强调部分＋that／who...？Was it yesterday that you met your old friend in the supermarket?（2）强调句的特殊疑问句式特殊疑问词（被强调部分）＋is／was＋it＋that／who...？1)W hy was it that you didn’t attend the meeting?2)What was it that made her so upset?3)）not... until...句型的强调句It is/was +not until ..+that...It was not until I failed in the exams that I realized I had not studied hard.2．使用助动词do（does，did）强调强调句子的谓语动词时，将助动词do（docs，did）置于动词原形之前，用来加强语气。

1) Do be careful！－定要细心!2) He does enjoy drawing他确实喜欢画画.二、倒装句1部分倒装部分倒装指的是只将be动词、助动词或情态动词提到主语前面，谓语的其他部分仍保留在主语的后面。

（1）表示否定意义的词或短语置于句首时句子用部分倒装常见的这类词或短语有not，never，hardly，seldom,rarely, by no means, in no way. in no case, at no time等1)Seldom in my life have I met so determined a person.2)At no time should you touch it or get it hurt.（2）not only．but（also）连接两个分句，not only．置于句首时，前一个分句用部分倒装.Not only do I enjoy less spare time, but I find myself even busier than before.(3)在no sooner.than.. hardly/scarcely. when.结构中，no sooner／hardly／scarcely置于句首时，主句部分用部分倒装，且用过去完成时，than／when后的句子用一般过去时。

2020届高三英语一轮复习语法专项突破(13)特殊句式(倒装句、强调句)

特殊句式（倒装句、强调句）单句语法填空1、At no time __________they actually break the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.2、So much progress __________he make that he was honored with the title of “Model Student of the province”.3、Unsatisfied __________he was with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience,4、Only after talking to two students __________I discover that reaching their goals resulted from having strong motivations.5、No sooner__________Mo Yan stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.6、Much __________I like it,I don’t buy it,for it’s too expensive.7、Not only__________ the nurses want a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.8、Only when Lily walked into the office __________(do) she realize that she had left the contract at home.9、Only then__________(do) they realize how much damage had been caused.10、Not until he left his home __________(do) he realize how important the family was for him.11、Only after a year of friendly discussion __________Ms. Garza finally say yes. 12Only by communicating with each other more frequently they clear away the misunderstandings and solve the conflict.13 (sit) under the tree was a charming girl aged about seventeen or eighteen.14In front of the farmhouse (lie) a peasant boy.15、At the foot of the mountain__________(lie) a small village.16、Was it because Jack came late for school__________Mr. Smith got angry?17、It was not until recently __________they encouraged the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.18、You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel__________ the coach picks up tourists.19、It was with the help of the local guide__________the mountain climber was rescued.20、It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house __________we saw Lily in the passenger scat.单句改错1、They said never before have they experienced so interesting a class._____________________________________________________________________2、Just in front of the church stands two big trees with a history of 500 years. _____________________________________________________________________3、Hardly we left the dormitory the next morning when we realized we had left our map in the room.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4、Not until I had read the report I understand the true state of affairs._____________________________________________________________________5、Only when he came back I know the whole story._____________________________________________________________________6、It was he which showed me how to smile through the rough times._____________________________________________________________________7、This has to change because it is not clothes or shoes that makes a person. _____________________________________________________________________8、It was at his uncle’s home where Jack broke a glass yesterday afternoon._____________________________________________________________________9、It was this morning when I came across my former teacher in the supermarket. _____________________________________________________________________10、It was in the street where there were lots of shops I met him._____________________________________________________________________答案单句语法填空1.did解析：句意:实际上他们从未违反比赛规则,惩罚他们是不公平的。

2019-2020年高考英语语法专题复习精练特殊句式倒装

2019-2020年高考英语语法专题复习精练特殊句式倒装ve worked here for 16. -- Hello, Zhu Hua. I ' II have to return to Canada because I a year.-- !A. What time fliesB. Howtime fliesC. What does time flyD. Howdoes time fly17. During the war, _______ but also he lost his wife and his child.A. not was his job in the lab take n awayB. not only was his job in the lab take n awayC. not merely his job in the lab was take n awayD. not just was take n away his job in the lab18. --We have to stop talk ing here outside. Liste n, ______ ! --Hurry up, or we' ll be late.A. There goes the bellB. There does the bell goC. There the bell goesD. Goes the bell there19. I think this is the first time that we have met. _________ any where.A. Before have we never seen each otherB. Never before we have seen each otherC. Each other have we seen never beforeD. Never before have we seen each other20. _________ ! You should take this cha nee to atte nd it.A. Howimportant conference is itB. Howan important conferenceit isC. What an important conference is itD. What an important conference it is21. She did n ' t e to the party last Sun day. __, she could have made the party moreexcit ing.A. If she cameB. Would she eC. Had she eD. Did she e22. They fin ally man aged to climb to the top, but _______ then.A. went the children down the hillB. down the hill did the children goC. dow n the hill went the childre nD. dow n the hill the childre n went23. I received his mother ' s teleph one call at eleve n. ____ t hat he was badly hurtin an accide nt yesterday.A. The n did I knowB. Only then I kn ewC. Only then did I knowD. Only the n knew I24. --What sport do you like best?--Springboard diving （跳板跳水）. _____________ to dive into water from high board!A. What a fun is itB. How fun it isC. How a fun isit D. What fun it is25. -- The old man wouldn ' t stay at home for a rest even if it rained.-- _________ .He would feel sick if he stayed home for one day.A. So would my gra ndpaB. So wouldn ' t my grandpaC. Neither would my gran dpaD. Nor wouldn ' t my grandpa26. By no means to our pla n for thetrip.A. will she agreeB. she will agreeC. agreesshe D. will agree she27. The child tiptoed quietly to the bird. ___ into the forest whe n he was aboutto catch it.A. Flew it awayB. Away flew it flew D. Flew away it28. Little Tom is an orpha n. ________ , he has to make a livi ng by himself.A. A child as he isB. Child as he is he D. A child though he is29. Hardly had she walked out of the woods _______ she heard the strange scream ing frombeh ind a tree.A. thanB. un tilC. sinceD. whe n30. We have bee n on duty for four hours and ________ .A. now es your tur nB. now does your tur n eC. now your tur n esD. es now your tur n31. We have n ' t see n each other for many mon ths. _________ !A. What I missed youB. What did I miss youC. How I missed youD. How did I miss you32. Betwee n the two mounts ________ and they decide to build a ropeway （索道）. A. lies a very deep valleyB. does a very deep valleylieC. a very deep valley liesD. a very deep valley lays33. --My mother does a lot of housework before going to work, but she has never been late.A. So does my motherB. Neither does my motherC. Nor has my motherD. So it is with my mother34. ________ ,we could forgive him for his mistakes!A. Were he still a childB. If he is still a childC. Is he still a childD. He were still a child35. --The water changes into thick ice covering rivers and lakes in winter in Harbin.-- _________ in Urumqi and childre n go skat ing on it the n.A. So is itB. So it doesC. So itis D. So does it36. I remember that __________ a n old church on the top of the hill many years ago.A. used to be thereB. there used to beC. there used to haveD. there had37. Could you write me a letter __________ ?A. whe n will you get homeB. whe n do you get homeC. whe n you will get homeD. whe n you get home38. Mother told Rose to buy some sugar in the supermarket and _________ .A. she did soB. so she didC. so didshe D. she did such39. ________ shortly after it stopped raining.A. There appeared a colorful rainbow in the skyB. I n the sky did a colorful rain bow appearC. There a colorful rainbow appeared in the skyD. There in the sky a colorful rainbow appeared40. After the patie nts wen t i nto the office, ________ working.A. only a doctor did they seeB. only a doctor saw theyC. only a doctor they sawD. only a doctor had they see n41. We have looked for the lost sheep almost everywhere, but no where ________ .A. we can find itB. can we find itC. can find weit D. we can it find42. On ly si nee they gave up that good cha nee ___________ to show their inven ti on aga in.A. have they had no cha neeB. they have had no cha neeC. they have no cha neeD. have they no cha neeC. Away itC. Child as is43. You can see a large signal on the wall : __________ !A. Long lives the PRCB. Lo ng live the PRCC. Lo ng does the PRC liveD. Lo ng do the PRC live44. ________ ,she may not catch up with her sister Lisa.A. Hard though she worksB. Hard although she worksC. Hard works sheD. Hard eve n if she works45. ________ these an cie nt buildi ngs in this city are!A. What perfectly protectedB. How perfect protectedC. How perfectly protectedD. What perfect protected2019-2020年高考英语语法专题复习精练特殊句式强调1. Is it ___ who wants to see you.A. himB. heC. hisD. himself2. It ____ Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago .A. wasB. areC. wereD. had bee n3. It ____ at Christmas that Joh n Smith gave Mary a han dbag.A. must haveB. will beC. might have bee nD. may have had4. ---Was that new school master who walked by? --- _____ .A. It must be thatB. It must have bee nC. He must beD. This must have bee n5. ___ electricity plays an important part in our daily life ?A. Why was it thatB. Why is it thatC. Why is itD. Why it is that6. Who was it ___ wan ted to see me just now?A. thatB. whoC. whe nD. what7. It was not ____ she took off her dark glasses ___________ I realized she was a famous film star.A. when ; thatB. until ; thatC. until ; whenD. when ; then8. I can't quite remember ___ you started doing the work .A. that it was whe nB. whe n it was thatC. whe n was it thatD. that was itwhe n9. She wants to know if it is 600 miles an hour _____ t he n ewest pla ne can go.A. whichB. thatC. whe nD. on which10. Was it ___ he was seriously ill that he did n't e to school yesterday ?A. althoughB. thatC. becauseD. since11. It was only whe n I reread his poems recen tly ____ I bega n to appreciate theirbeauty .A. un tilB. thatC. thenD. so12. he came back home that we knew what had happe ned ?A. When it wasB. It was whe nC. Was it when13. It was the training he had as a young man. madehimA. what ; thatB. that ; whatC. that ; which14. It was he said disappo in ted me at thattime.A. what ; thatB. that ; thatC. what ; whatD. When was it such a good engin eer.D. which; thatD. that ; what15. It was at the school gate I met an old friend of mine after class .A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why。

2020高考英语一轮语法考点与训练---特殊结构附解析

高三一轮语法回顾与训练---特殊结构1.倒装：在英语中，主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前，谓语在后。

但有时谓语的全部或一部分提到主语的前面，这种语序叫做“倒装”。

倒装有两种：部分倒装和完全倒装。

部分倒装是指将助动词(do, does, did, have, has)、情态动词或be动词提到主语前面。

完全倒装是指将整个谓语提到主语前面。

强调：强调句型的被强调内容必须是对that / who后句子的某一成分表示强调，如果把it is / was…that / who去掉，句子成分、意思应该完整。

省略：省略句是英语的一种习惯用法。

按照语法的分析，句子应该具备的成分，有时在句中并不出现，这种句子叫做省略句。

2.考点归纳一、倒装1. 完全倒装（Full Inversion）谓语动词完全放在主语之前的句子便是完全倒装句。

这类句型主要有：（1）表示方式、方位的副词或介词短语（如here, there, up, down, in, away, off, out, in the room, on the wall…）置于句首，且主语是名词时，用完全倒装。

There lies a temple near our cottage.Down came the rain and up went the umbrella.Out rushed the children. 孩子们冲了出去。

South of the river lies a small factory. 一个小型工厂坐落在河的南岸。

In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor. 在英格兰一所大学的讲堂里坐着一位教授。

（2）主系表结构中的表语位于句首时，用完全倒装。

句子结构为：表语+ 连系动词+ 主语。

表语可以是：形容词/ 介词短语/ 现在分词/ 过去分词/ 不定式。

Outside the doctor’s clinic were 20 patients.Present at the meeting were Professor Zhang and many other guests. 张教授和许多其他客人出席了会议。

人教版高三英语总复习之语法专项突破一轮复习：语法专项十三特殊句式

3.当陈述句部分的主语是everybody，somebody，nobody，none 等合成代词时，疑问部分的主语多用they。如： Everyone came here, didn't they? 每个人都来这了吗？ Nobody phoned while I was out, did they? 我出去的时候没人打电话吧？
(3)在so/such...that...句型中，若so/such...提到句首时 So nervous was she that she returned to China shortly after the earthquake. 她地震之后如此紧张，结果很快回到中国。 (4)当“only＋状语(副词、介词短语或从句)”置于句首时 Only after my friend came was the computer repaired. 只有在我朋友来了之后，电脑才修好。
9．当陈述部分含有seldom，hardly，few，little，never等否定意义的词时，疑问部分要用肯定形式。 She hardly knows French，does she? 她几乎不懂法语，是吗？ 10．陈述部分的谓语是带有否定前缀或后缀构成的词时，疑问部分仍用否定形式。 He dislikes playing football, doesn't he? 他不喜欢踢足球，对吗？
(3)省略表语 Are you ready？Yes，I am. 你准备好了吗？我准备好了。(am后面省略了ready) (4)省略宾语 Let's do the dishes.I'll wash and you'll dry. 让我们洗碗吧。我来洗，你来揩干。(wash和dry后面省略了宾语the dishes)

高考英语一轮复习基础语法精讲及真题练习专题13 特殊句式(含解析)-人教版高三全册英语试题

专题13特殊句式一、特殊句式概览(一) 倒装倒装分两种：将主语和谓语完全颠倒过来，称为全部倒装；有时候只将局部谓语〔如助动词或情态动词〕提到主语之前，称为局部倒装。

1．局部倒装概览局部倒装的句子结构：助动词/情态动词/be+主语+〔主要动词〕(1)含有否认意义的副词或连词置于句首时引起局部倒装结构。

这类词(组)有：never, seldom, rarely, little, few, at no time, by no means, no longer, hardly/scarcely ... when ..., no sooner ... than ..., not only ... but also ..., not until, nowhere, neither ... nor ... 等。

Not until I lost my job did I realize I should improve my working skills. Not sooner had she stepped out of the house than it began to rain.Not only am I interesed in photography, but I took a course at university, so it ’s actually of special interest to me.(2)“only＋状语〞置于句首时，主句要用局部倒装。

Only when you can find peace in your heart will you keep good relationships with others.Only in this way can we solve this problem.Only then did he realize that he has made a mistake.(3)so/such ... that ... 结构中的so, such 连同它所修饰的成分共同位于句首表示强调时，主句要用局部倒装。