南航研究生英语课本教学PPTunit1
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研究生英语听说Unit1PPT优秀课件
研究生英语系列教材
听说教程（上）
LISTENING AND SPEAKING
1
Listening And Speaking
• Course Introduction (12 topics in 12 Units) • Course Requirements
-- In class: Attendence; Finish the listening tasks; Open the mouth and take an active part in the activities or discussions or performance (20%) -- After class: Finish the assignments (10%) -- Evaluation: 100% = 60%Final + 30%Process + 10%Oral Test
1.Introduction: This is … Hi…
1. I’d like you to meet … It’s nice to meet you. 2. Hello,… It’s good to meet you. 3. Hi,… Yeah, I’m … 4. I don’t think we’ve met. I’m … It’s a pleasure to meet you.
• Can be dபைடு நூலகம்ne in groups. (The student on duty should be the group- leader.)
6
Course Lead-In
• First Meetings – how to start and continue a conversation
听说教程（上）
LISTENING AND SPEAKING
1
Listening And Speaking
• Course Introduction (12 topics in 12 Units) • Course Requirements
-- In class: Attendence; Finish the listening tasks; Open the mouth and take an active part in the activities or discussions or performance (20%) -- After class: Finish the assignments (10%) -- Evaluation: 100% = 60%Final + 30%Process + 10%Oral Test
1.Introduction: This is … Hi…
1. I’d like you to meet … It’s nice to meet you. 2. Hello,… It’s good to meet you. 3. Hi,… Yeah, I’m … 4. I don’t think we’ve met. I’m … It’s a pleasure to meet you.
• Can be dபைடு நூலகம்ne in groups. (The student on duty should be the group- leader.)
6
Course Lead-In
• First Meetings – how to start and continue a conversation
研究生英语综合教程上Unit1课件
3) include sb. or sth. in sth. or to make them take part in or feel part of it
e.g. Do we need to involve someone from the computer department at this stage in our discusLanguage Point
3. It deserves repeating because it is the single most public difference between academia and industry. (Para. 4)
➢ deserve: (v.) be worthy of e.g.
➢ staff: (n.) the group of people who work for an organization e.g. There is a good relationship between staff and pupils at the school.
➢ 以staff 做主语的句子，谓语动词可以是单数，也可以用复 数 e.g. The staff has been cut by a quarter over the past year. The staff are not very happy about the latest pay increase.
➢辨析 expertise (n.) 和 expert (n.; adj.)
• My mother is an __ex_p_e_r_t at dress-making. • I thought your handling of the situation was __e_x_p_e_rt__. • Mary has considerable _e_x_p_e_r_ti_se__ in French history.
e.g. Do we need to involve someone from the computer department at this stage in our discusLanguage Point
3. It deserves repeating because it is the single most public difference between academia and industry. (Para. 4)
➢ deserve: (v.) be worthy of e.g.
➢ staff: (n.) the group of people who work for an organization e.g. There is a good relationship between staff and pupils at the school.
➢ 以staff 做主语的句子，谓语动词可以是单数，也可以用复 数 e.g. The staff has been cut by a quarter over the past year. The staff are not very happy about the latest pay increase.
➢辨析 expertise (n.) 和 expert (n.; adj.)
• My mother is an __ex_p_e_r_t at dress-making. • I thought your handling of the situation was __e_x_p_e_rt__. • Mary has considerable _e_x_p_e_r_ti_se__ in French history.
研究生英语Unit-1PPT课件
Unit 1 Travel Language
.
1
• Warming-up Activities:
• 1. Nowadays, some scholars suggest that the Chinese language should be purified because it is being seriously contaminated. Do you agree with them? Why? Or why not?
• Part 3: (Para 16) The status of English as an international language is more important than its purification.
.
5
• Para. 1
• Does the author appreciate French scholars’ efforts to purify their language? How do you know?
• The author does not appreciate the
French attitude. He believes that they
have gone to the extreme, because he
says that “the mind boggles at what the
world might face.” That means the
• 2. Can you give examples around you of misuse of English?
.
2
• Introduction to the Author:
• Karsten Schmidt • A Chief Executive Officer. • Founded one of the oldest Contract
.
1
• Warming-up Activities:
• 1. Nowadays, some scholars suggest that the Chinese language should be purified because it is being seriously contaminated. Do you agree with them? Why? Or why not?
• Part 3: (Para 16) The status of English as an international language is more important than its purification.
.
5
• Para. 1
• Does the author appreciate French scholars’ efforts to purify their language? How do you know?
• The author does not appreciate the
French attitude. He believes that they
have gone to the extreme, because he
says that “the mind boggles at what the
world might face.” That means the
• 2. Can you give examples around you of misuse of English?
.
2
• Introduction to the Author:
• Karsten Schmidt • A Chief Executive Officer. • Founded one of the oldest Contract
南航研究生英语unit1
Unit 1
Warming–up activities Questions 1) What do you usually talk about when chatting with your friends or classmates? 2) Do you talk about love, what’s your understanding of love? 3) Listen to a story about love and tell whether you agree with the characters in the story 4) Do you know who is the teacher and who is the student?
Philosophy Socratic method Perhaps his most important contribution to Western thought is his dialectic method of inquiry, known as the Socratic method or method of "elenchus", which he largely applied to the examination of key moral concepts such as the Good and Justice. It was first described by Plato in the Socratic Dialogues. To solve a problem, it would be broken down into a series of questions, the answers to which gradually distill the answer a person would seek. The influence of this approach is most strongly felt today in the use of the scientific method, in which hypothesis is the first stage. The development and practice of this method is one of Socrates' most enduring contributions, and is a key factor in earning his mantle as the father of political philosophy, ethics or moral philosophy, and as a figurehead of all the central themes in Western philosophy. To illustrate the use of the Socratic method; a series of questions are posed to help a person or group to determine their underlying beliefs and the extent of their knowledge. The Socratic method is a negative method of hypothesis elimination, in that better hypotheses are found by steadily identifying and eliminating those that lead to contradictions. It was designed to force one to examine one's own beliefs and the validity of such beliefs. In fact, Socrates once said, "I know you won't believe me, but the highest form of Human Excellence is to question oneself and others."
Warming–up activities Questions 1) What do you usually talk about when chatting with your friends or classmates? 2) Do you talk about love, what’s your understanding of love? 3) Listen to a story about love and tell whether you agree with the characters in the story 4) Do you know who is the teacher and who is the student?
Philosophy Socratic method Perhaps his most important contribution to Western thought is his dialectic method of inquiry, known as the Socratic method or method of "elenchus", which he largely applied to the examination of key moral concepts such as the Good and Justice. It was first described by Plato in the Socratic Dialogues. To solve a problem, it would be broken down into a series of questions, the answers to which gradually distill the answer a person would seek. The influence of this approach is most strongly felt today in the use of the scientific method, in which hypothesis is the first stage. The development and practice of this method is one of Socrates' most enduring contributions, and is a key factor in earning his mantle as the father of political philosophy, ethics or moral philosophy, and as a figurehead of all the central themes in Western philosophy. To illustrate the use of the Socratic method; a series of questions are posed to help a person or group to determine their underlying beliefs and the extent of their knowledge. The Socratic method is a negative method of hypothesis elimination, in that better hypotheses are found by steadily identifying and eliminating those that lead to contradictions. It was designed to force one to examine one's own beliefs and the validity of such beliefs. In fact, Socrates once said, "I know you won't believe me, but the highest form of Human Excellence is to question oneself and others."
研究生英语课件unit1-PPT精品文档
stealing her boyfriends by telling downright lies. I thought my wedding was, despite its lacking
the familiar trappings of tradition, downright legal. 6. carry sb. away — （usu. passive） cause sb. to lose self-control or be very excited Examples： He was so carried away by fear that he didn’t know what he was saying. When we listen to music we should allow ourselves to be carried away into the musical paradise.
Unit 1 Coping with the Compliment
InMthaeitnextI,dHeaarryoAf lltehneSmTiethxtoffers some
ideas about how to deal with compliments. By his own experiences when receiving a compliment, he asserts that in social intercourse a compliment is much harder to respond to than an insult. In searching for a technique to cope with compliments, he turns to children and the Spanishspeaking people who are said to be the most conversationally adroit on earth, but they are of no help. Finally he concludes that poise is the basis of all graceful social intercourse. So the only sensible response to a compliment is： Thank You.
the familiar trappings of tradition, downright legal. 6. carry sb. away — （usu. passive） cause sb. to lose self-control or be very excited Examples： He was so carried away by fear that he didn’t know what he was saying. When we listen to music we should allow ourselves to be carried away into the musical paradise.
Unit 1 Coping with the Compliment
InMthaeitnextI,dHeaarryoAf lltehneSmTiethxtoffers some
ideas about how to deal with compliments. By his own experiences when receiving a compliment, he asserts that in social intercourse a compliment is much harder to respond to than an insult. In searching for a technique to cope with compliments, he turns to children and the Spanishspeaking people who are said to be the most conversationally adroit on earth, but they are of no help. Finally he concludes that poise is the basis of all graceful social intercourse. So the only sensible response to a compliment is： Thank You.
研究生英语精读PPTUnit 1
make mistakes or hesitate in speech
croon: to hum and sing softly
goof:
careless mistake (a slip of the pen / the tongue) gaffe : social error, serious flub deliver a lecture / some words address the meeting Bottoms up! Cheers! Toast (to your health)!
The period in Europe from the fall of Rome in the 5th century to the restorationn.（规章制度 等的）恢复；复原 of relative political stability around the year 1000.
struggle lag (far) behind
augment:
infuse
increase the value, amount, effectiveness
with: fill with In the 8th century, the Vikings from Denmark and other areas of Scandinavia began a series of raids.
entrepreneur: a person who organizes operates, and assumes the risk for a business venture
propaganda the systematic propagation of a doctrine or cause or of information reflecting the views and interests of those people advocating such a doctrine or cause. make a point of doing sth: act purposefully and intentionally ring out: sound loudly and clearly often as not as often as not more often than not initially: to begin with
croon: to hum and sing softly
goof:
careless mistake (a slip of the pen / the tongue) gaffe : social error, serious flub deliver a lecture / some words address the meeting Bottoms up! Cheers! Toast (to your health)!
The period in Europe from the fall of Rome in the 5th century to the restorationn.（规章制度 等的）恢复；复原 of relative political stability around the year 1000.
struggle lag (far) behind
augment:
infuse
increase the value, amount, effectiveness
with: fill with In the 8th century, the Vikings from Denmark and other areas of Scandinavia began a series of raids.
entrepreneur: a person who organizes operates, and assumes the risk for a business venture
propaganda the systematic propagation of a doctrine or cause or of information reflecting the views and interests of those people advocating such a doctrine or cause. make a point of doing sth: act purposefully and intentionally ring out: sound loudly and clearly often as not as often as not more often than not initially: to begin with
研究生学位英语课件Unit1
9. eliminate [i'limineit] V to get rid of something that is not wanted or needed Many infectious disease have been virtually eliminated.
remote chance机会很小
Байду номын сангаас
Enucleate: remove the nucleus from the cell
Transfer: Moving an object from one place
to another.
We transferred the nucleus from that cell
to an egg cell from which has been enucleated,(the nucleus had been removed). After a couple of chemical tweaks, the egg cell, with its new nucleus, was behaving just like a freshly fertilized zygote. It developed into an embryo, which was implanted into a surrogate mother and carried to term.
What exactly is cloning?
Cloning is the creation of an organism that is
an exact genetic copy of another. This means that every single bit of DNA is the same between the two! You might not believe it, but there are human clones among us right now.
高等院校研究生英语系列教材综合教程Unit1精品PPT课件
• a good appearance • close friends
• a happy mindset
• a good neighborhood
• perfect health
• an absorbing hobby
• a good job
• lottery winnings
• a happy family
Starting out—Task 3
Dear John,
I used to live a life just like yours. I can see myself in you when I finished my college and started my first job. I found a job as junior reporter for Chicago Daily so I moved from Houston to Chicago. I was working 18 hours a day in a place where I knew few people. My health finally broke down from too much work and poor diet. I stayed in hospital for two weeks. My parents came to Chicago and took care of me. After I was out of hospital, I quitted my job and moved back to Houston, where I found a job in a local newspaper. I visited my parents often and I had time to hang around with my friends whom I had known for years as well as those I newly made. I felt happy finally.
研究生英语上课课件Unit
Research • Summary and Outlook
01 Introduction
Course Introduction
It focuses on developing expertise in listening, speaking, reading, writing, and grammar, with a particular emphasis on academic writing and critical thinking
Graduate English Classroom Courseware Unit
目录
• Introduction • Language knowledge and skills • Culture and intercultural
communication • Practical Application and Academic
• Adaptability: Being flexible and open to adapting to different cultural norms and behaviors can help avoid misunderstandings and improve communication
Literature citation
Learn to use appropriate citation formats, such as APA, MLA, etc., correctly label literature sources, and avoid academic misconduct.
Art and culture
Western art and culture are owned for their creativity, experience, and exploration of themes such as love, death, and the human condition
01 Introduction
Course Introduction
It focuses on developing expertise in listening, speaking, reading, writing, and grammar, with a particular emphasis on academic writing and critical thinking
Graduate English Classroom Courseware Unit
目录
• Introduction • Language knowledge and skills • Culture and intercultural
communication • Practical Application and Academic
• Adaptability: Being flexible and open to adapting to different cultural norms and behaviors can help avoid misunderstandings and improve communication
Literature citation
Learn to use appropriate citation formats, such as APA, MLA, etc., correctly label literature sources, and avoid academic misconduct.
Art and culture
Western art and culture are owned for their creativity, experience, and exploration of themes such as love, death, and the human condition
南航英语培训课件
TOEIC COURSE 1
Part 1 Listening
题目数量 10题（第1题到第10题） 题目类型 听力 题目形式 看图片听力，每题4个选项 答题时间 共**秒
Part 1 Listening
听力概述
在第一部分中，人物图片约占了80%的比例，即十题图片题有八题是 描写人物状态或动作的。做一在分析图片是，要首先掌握人物的状态 和动作，还要清楚看到图片上人物的数目是一个还是多个。
现在进行时用于表示此时此刻正在进行的动作或事情。 现在进行时的构成是:主语+be+v.ing〔现在分词〕形式。 动作描写 They are working on the roof. The man is watering a tree. 状态描写 The woman is leaning against the table. They are sitting on the lawn.
状态描写：She is wearing a wo and camel) 1、让学生想出发音相似的单词 2、列出相关单词 3、放听力做题 4、分析答案，总结答题技巧
如果你听到的一个单词的发音与从图片上看到或想到的词 发音相似，那它极有可能是个干扰项，所以一定要注意区 分听力中发音相近的词
2、 一般现在时，一般现在时被动语态（be+p.p）
一般现在时用于表示用于习惯性动作行为或状态、经常发 生的或客观存在的事情 。 构成：构成：主语+谓语动词+宾语 一般现在时是描写“事物或背景的状态”时最常用的时态， 主要以被动语态的形式出现。 Various kinds of dessert are on display. The seat is taken. The flowers are planted in a row.
Part 1 Listening
题目数量 10题（第1题到第10题） 题目类型 听力 题目形式 看图片听力，每题4个选项 答题时间 共**秒
Part 1 Listening
听力概述
在第一部分中，人物图片约占了80%的比例，即十题图片题有八题是 描写人物状态或动作的。做一在分析图片是，要首先掌握人物的状态 和动作，还要清楚看到图片上人物的数目是一个还是多个。
现在进行时用于表示此时此刻正在进行的动作或事情。 现在进行时的构成是:主语+be+v.ing〔现在分词〕形式。 动作描写 They are working on the roof. The man is watering a tree. 状态描写 The woman is leaning against the table. They are sitting on the lawn.
状态描写：She is wearing a wo and camel) 1、让学生想出发音相似的单词 2、列出相关单词 3、放听力做题 4、分析答案，总结答题技巧
如果你听到的一个单词的发音与从图片上看到或想到的词 发音相似，那它极有可能是个干扰项，所以一定要注意区 分听力中发音相近的词
2、 一般现在时，一般现在时被动语态（be+p.p）
一般现在时用于表示用于习惯性动作行为或状态、经常发 生的或客观存在的事情 。 构成：构成：主语+谓语动词+宾语 一般现在时是描写“事物或背景的状态”时最常用的时态， 主要以被动语态的形式出现。 Various kinds of dessert are on display. The seat is taken. The flowers are planted in a row.
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或者我们换个角度考虑这个问题，我们会 看到有很充分的理由让我们相信死亡是很 好的事情，因为死亡无非是两种可能情况 之一：或者他就是空空的一无所有也一无 所知，或者，他就是象人们说的，是灵魂 的一种迁移，从这个世界，到另外一个世 界。
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4. In pursuit of truth I shall then be able to continue my search into true and false knowledge; as in this world, so also in the next; and I shall find out who is wise, and who pretends to be wise, and who is not. (translate)
Unit One
What is an apology?
1. The literal meaning A statement expressing that one is sorry for having done something wrong, for causing pain or trouble.
Do justice to someone/something: to treat in a fair or proper way
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对他们我还有一个请求，等我的儿子们长大以后， 我希望你们，我的朋友们，好好惩罚他们。我希 望你们象我以前烦你们一样烦他们，如果他们看 起来太过于关心财产，或者在意其他的任何东西 多过在意美德，如果他们一无是处还觉得自己很 了不起，责怪他们吧，就象我现在责怪你们，告 诉他们他们不应该在意那些不值得在意的东西， 也不应该无视他们应该尊崇的东西。如果你们这 么做，那么你们对待我还有我的儿子们都是公正 的。
Socratic method: 苏格拉底问答法
在教学或讨论中通过问答引出疑问者预 期结论的方法。
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3. Both I and my sons will have received justice at your hands.
Still I have a favor to ask of them….(translate)
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No. 2 Because an apology in politics merely leads to fresh accusations and further demands for embarrassing details.
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No. 3 Self-destructive; it was halfway between the two meanings: half defiant vindication, half admission of guilt.
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随时准备好一句道歉的话，是一种高尚行 为，特别是在没有必要道歉时而道歉，更 显示出一个绅士的特质。道歉与报复相对。
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No. 5
(1)The way in which he apologized: climbing the stupendous mountain stronghold bare-footedly in the depths of winter and making his kowtow to Hildebrand, Pope Gregory VII; (2) the nature and result of the apology: insincere, tragic, not healing to both parties, not accepted.
Eternity is then only a single night. What would not a man give if he might converse with the sons of God?
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3. Is Socrates afraid of death?
Let us reflect and we shall see that there is great reason to hope that death is a good, for one of two things---either death is a state of nothingness and utter unconsciousness, or, as men say, there is a change and migration of the soul from this world to another. (translate)
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4. The change in the meaning of apology
In ancient Greek, it was jurisprudential(法 理学的): signifying (meaning) a defense, or a defense speech in which the prosecution’s case was answered point by point.
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毋庸置疑，任何人都要为自己的一生辩护， 不管是今生还是来世。当我们出席最后的 审判时，记录天使诵读出所罗列的我们的 罪孽，我们作了忏悔并祈求宽恕，这样大 概会被给予辩白（这个词的老义）和表示 歉意（它的新义)的机会。
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(2) It is well to apologize (in the new sense), but promptly, voluntarily, fully and sincerely. If the error is a matter of opinion and un-punishable, so much the better — an apology then becomes a gracious and creditable occasion, and an example to all.
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Language Points
jurisprudential: a.法理学的 jurisprudence: n.法学,法理学 jurisprudent: n. 法理学家; a. 精通法律的 Cf. juristic; jury prosecute: v. 1) 对…起诉 2)彻底进行,执行 eg. prosecute an investigation 3) 从事, 经营 eg. prosecute a trade prosecutor :原告, 起诉人 persecute: v.(尤指由于政治,宗教信仰不同) 迫 害,残害
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在今生中，道歉（新义）是桩对的事，但 是要做到及时、要心甘情愿、要完完全全、 要诚心诚意。如果过错是看法上的事，并 且错不当罚，那最好不过---说一声“对不 起”就成了一个显示大度的机会，可赞可 叹，众人之楷模也。
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(3) An enforced apology is a miserable affair.
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No. 1 It means the speech for the defense in which the prosecution’s case was answered point by point, rebuttal (辩驳)or vindication(辩白, 辩护).
讲狄更斯与其妻分手理由的那篇倒霉的陈词（其友人 求他不要发表），就是自毁其身，恰恰是它介于二个 意义之间：一半是倔强的辩白，一半是承认有愧。
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No. 4
(1) Everyone has to apologize for his life, sooner or later. When we appear at the Last Judgment and the Recording Angel reads out a list of our sins, we will presumably be given an opportunity to apologize, in the old sense of rebuttal, and in the new sense too, by way of confession and plea of repentance.
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abide: v. (古)逗留, 住; 遵守 abide by eg. abide by discipline abide by consequences
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Text B
A Person Who Apologises Has the Moral Ball in His Court 1. What does apologise mean in Greek? 2. Why did Disraeli think apologies inapplicable in politics? 3. What did the writer think of Dickens’s apology? 4. What are the writer’s opinions on apology? 5. Why has turned the Emperor’s apology the most famous in history? 6. How do you understand the title?
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