(通用版)高三英语二轮复习第二板块题型三阅读理解细节理解题专练(二)

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二轮复习高考英语专题复习 阅读理解(及答案)

二轮复习高考英语专题复习  阅读理解(及答案)

二轮复习高考英语专题复习阅读理解(及答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Cassandra Feeley finds it hard to manage on her husband's income. So this year she did something more than a hobby. She planted vegetables in her yard. For her first garden, Ms. Feeley has put in 15 tomato plants, and five rows of a variety of vegetables. The family's old farm house has become a chicken house, its residents arriving next month. Last year, Ms. Rita Gartin kept a small garden. This year she has made it much larger because, she said, "The cost of everything is going up and I was looking to lose a few pounds too; so it's a win-win situation all around."They are among the growing number of Americans who, driven by higher living costs and a falling economy, have taken up vegetable gardening for the first time. Others have increased the size of their existing gardens. Seed companies and garden shops say that not since the 1970s has there been such an increase in interest in growing food at home. Now many gardens across the country have been sold out for several months. In Austin, Tex, some of the gardens have a three-year waiting list.George C Ball Jr. owner of a company, said sales of vegetable seeds and plants are up by 40%, over last year, double the average growth of last five years. Mr. Ball argues that some of the reasons have been building for the last few years. The big one is striking rise in the cost on food like bread and milk, together with the increases in the price of fruit and vegetables. Food prices have increase of higher oil price. People are driving less, taking fewer vacations, so there is more time to garden.(1)What does the word "residents" in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?A. chickensB. tomatoesC. gardensD. people(2)Why is vegetable gardening becoming increasingly popular?A. More Americans are doing it for fun.B. The price of oil is lower than before.C. There's a growing need for fruits.D. The cost of living is on the rise.(3)Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A. Family Food PlanningB. Banking on GardeningC. A Belt-tightening MoveD. Gardening as a Hobby【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,越来越多的美国人在自家花园里种菜,分析出现这一现象的原因是由于生活成本的上升和经济的下降,人们不得不自己种菜以降低生活成本。

高三英语二轮复习 专项练习 阅读理解板块组合练三高三全册英语试题

高三英语二轮复习 专项练习 阅读理解板块组合练三高三全册英语试题

位敦市安定阳光实验学校阅读理解板块组合练三(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AThe Path of Life Garden lies in a 14-acre field of paths, wildflowers and open spaces on the banks of the Connecticut River.The garden is a fun place for families.Kids love running through the tree maze (迷宫) and jumping around the large stone sculptures.Grandparents love bringing their grandchildren back year after year to see what is new and what has stayed the same.More than anything else, the Path of Life Garden is a place for reflection and appreciation.The garden is also a unique place for a family gathering, business outing or birthday party.If you are interested in hosting an event in the garden, please e-mail us or call 802-674-9933.In July of each year, the One Drum Festival is held in the Path of Life Garden!This full day celebration aims to bring together drummers from many different traditions.Visitor information:•Admission: $6 each (Age: 13 and over); $3 each (Age: 4-12); kids aged 3 and under are free; admission is discounted by 10% for groups of 10 or more.•Garden hours: Dawn to dusk.•Food and drink: Full lunch menu is avai lable at Harpoon, which is close to the garden.Visitors are welcome to have picnics in the fields of the garden!•Touching or climbing: We hope you can protect the garden by not being too rough with our sculptures.•Animals: Only trained guide and service animals are permitted in the garden.Sorry, but no pets allowed.•Safety: Please be aware that there is poison ivy (毒葛) on the edges of the field so you should stay on the path to avoid these plants!语篇解读:本文是一篇用文。

高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解选练高三全册英语试题_2 (2)

高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解选练高三全册英语试题_2 (2)

语鹅市安置阳光实验学校浙江2016高考英语阅读理解(二轮)选练(2)阅读理解Two friends have an argument that breaks up their friendship forever, even though neither one can remember how the whole thing got started. Such sad events happen over and over in high schools across the country. In fact, according to an official report on youth violence, “In our country today, the greatest threat to the lives of children and adolescents is not disease or starvation or abandonment, but the terrible reality of violence”. Given that this is the case, why aren’t students taught to manage conflict the way they are taught to solve math problems, drive cars, or stay physically fit?First of all, students need to realize that conflict is unavoidable. A report on violence among middle school and high school students indicates that most violent incidents between students begin with a relatively minor insult (侮辱) . For example, a fight could start over the fact that one student eats a peanut butter sandwich each lunchtime. Laughter over the sandwich can lead to insults, which in turn can lead to violence. The problem isn’t in the sandwich, but in the way students deal with the conflict.Once students recognize that conflict is unavoidable, they can practice the golden rule of conflict resolution (解决) : stay calm. Once the student feels calmer, he or she should choose words that will calm the other person down as well. Rude words, name- calling, and accusations only add fuel to the emotional fire. On the other hand, soft words spoken at a normal sound level can put out the fire before it explodes out of control.After both sides have calmed down, they can use another key strategy (策略) for conflict resolution: listening. Listening allows the two sides to understand each other. One person should describe his or her side, and the other person should listen without interrupting. Afterward, the listener can ask non- threatening questions to clarify the speaker’s position. Then the two people should change roles.Finally, students need to consider what they are hearing. This doesn’t mean trying to figure out what’s wrong with the other person. It means understanding what the real issue is and what both sides are trying to accomplish. For example, a shouting match over a peanut butter sandwich might happen because one person thinks the other person is unwilling to try new things. Students need to ask themselves questions such as these: How did this start? What do I really want? What am I afraid of? As the issue becomes clearer, the conflict often simply becomes smaller. Even if it doesn’t, careful thought helps both sides figure out a mutualsolution.There will always be conflict in schools, but that doesn’t mean there needs to be violence. After students in Atlanta started a conflict resolution program, according to Educators for Social Responsibility, “64 per cent of the teachers reported less physical violence in the classroom; 75 percent of the teachers reported an increase in student cooperation; and 92 percent of the students felt better about themselves”. Learning to resolve conflicts can help students dea l with friends, teachers, parents, bosses, and coworkers. In that way, conflict resolution is a basic life skill that should be taught in schools across the country.1. This article is mainly about .A. the lives of school childrenB. the cause of arguments in schoolsC. how to analyze youth violenceD. how to deal with school conflicts2. From Paragraph 2 we can learn that .A. violence is more likely to occur at lunchtimeB. a small conflict can lead to violenceC. students tend to lose their temper easilyD. the eating habit of a student is often the cause of a fight3. Why do students need to ask themselves the questions stated in Paragraph 5?A. To find out who is to blame.B. To get ready to try new things.C. To make clear what the real issue is.D. To figure out how to stop the shouting match.4. After the conflict resolution program was started in Atlanta, it was found that .A. there was decrease in classroom violenceB. there was less student cooperation in the classroomC. more teachers felt better about themselves in schoolsD. the teacher- student relationship greatly improved5. The writer’s purpose for writing this article is to.A. complain about problems in school educationB. teach students different strategies for school lifeC. advocate teaching conflict management in schoolsD. inform teachers of the latest studies on school violence【参考答案】41.DBCAC阅读理解Do you want to love what you do for a living? Follow your passion. This piece of advice provides the foundation for modern thinking on career satisfaction. But this can be a problem.I've spent the past several years researching and writing about the different strategies we use to seek happiness in our work. It became clear early in the proc ess that the suggestion to ” follow your passion" was flawed, for it lacks scientific evidence. However, it doesn't mean you should abandon the goal of feeling passionate about your work. The reality emphasizes that things are quite complicated.Passion is earned. Different people are looking for different things in their work, but generally, people with satisfying careers enjoy some combination of the following features: autonomy,respect,competence,creativity,and a sense of impact. In other words,if you want to feel passionate about your livelihood,don't seek the perfect job,but seek to get more of these features in the job you already have.Passion is elusive (难捉摸的).Many people develop the rare and valuable skills leading to passion , but still end up unhappy in their work. The problem is that the features leading you to love your work are more likely to be useful to you than your organization. As you become increasingly ‘‘valuable”,for example, your boss might push you toward traditional promotions that come with more pay and more responsibility, as this is what is most useful to your company. However, you might find more passion by applying your value to gain autonomy in your schedule or project selection.Passion is dangerous. I've watched too many of my peers fall into anxiety and chronic job-hoppirig due to the ‘‘follow your passion” advice. The issue is expectations. If you believe we all have a pre-existing passion,and that matching it to a job will lead to instant workplace happiness,reality will always pale in comparison.Work is hard. Not every day is fun. If you're seeking a dream job, you'll end up frustrated, again and again. Don't set out to discover passion. Instead, set out to develop it. This path might be longer and more complicated than what most cheerful career guides might advocate,but it's a path much more likely to lead you somewhere worth going.67. People satisfied with their careers are _______.A. autonomous and passionateB. creative and competentC. respectable and sensitiveD. creative and passionate68. What is the author's advice on achieving career satisfaction?A. Developing passion for what one is doing.B. Matching the pre-existing passion to one's work.C. Figuring out early what one will do in the future.D. Discovering skills that lead to interesting careers.69. The underlined sentence in Para. 5 probably means that _______.A. it is not easy to match our passion with our jobsB. we shouldn't think everyone has a pre-existing passionC. high expectations of passion in jobs bring disappointmentD. workplace happiness does not require a pre-existing passion70. What's the author's attitude towards the advice of “following your passion”?A. Ambiguous.B. Supportive.C. Cautious.D. Disapproving.【参考答案】1. 67-70 BACD高考英语单项选择考前精讲精练(答案)单项填空题解题策略纵观近几年的高考单项填空题,我们可以发现单项填空题的内容越来越贴近学生的日常生活,语言更加灵活,考点较为明确,淡化了对语法知识机械记忆的考查,强调语言的交际功能。

新教材2024高考英语二轮专题复习小题天天必练阅读理解题型分类练三

新教材2024高考英语二轮专题复习小题天天必练阅读理解题型分类练三

阅读理解题型分类练(三) 细节理解题——数字计算类A[2023·山东省临沂市高三一模]Writer'sDigest Annual Writing CompetitionWriter'sDigest has been shining a spotlight on up and coming writers in all genres (体裁) through its Annual Writing Competition for more than 80 years. Enter our 89th Annual Writing Competition for your chance to win and have your work be seen by editors and agents!Prizes·One Grand Prize winner will receive:$5,000 in cash and an interview with them in Writer'sDigest(Nov/Dec 2022 issue) and on Writers Digest. com. A paid trip to the Writer's Digest Annual Conference, including special recognition at the keynote.·All top winners will receive:Their names and the title of their winning piece listed in Writer'sDigest and on Writers A one­year subscription (new or renewal) to Writer'sDigest magazineA one year subscription to Writer'sDigest Tutorials20% discount off of purchases made at Writer'sDigest UniversityPricing and Deadlines·Early­Bird Deadline: May 6, 2022Poetry entry—$20 for the first entry; $15 for each additional poetry entry.Manuscript entry—$30 for the first entry; $25 for each additional manuscript entry.·Regular Deadline: June 6, 2022Poetry entry—$25 for the first entry; $20 for each additional poetry entry.Manuscript entry—$35 for the first entry; $30 for each additional manuscript entry.Preparing your entry·Please submit text only; illustrations are not accepted.·Cover pages are optional; titles are not reque sted or necessary.·Word counts are not to include entry title.·Accepted file formal: pdf. Do not attach zipped files, or documents stored on the web.How to EnterCreate your free Submittable account by clicking the SUBMIT button. If you already have a Submittable account, simply log in!1.What will all top winners receive?A.Their winning piece published in Writer'sDigest.B.A paid trip to the Writer's Digest Annual Conference.C.Free permenant subscription to Writer'sDigest magazine.D.Purchases at a 20% discount at Writer's Digest University.2.If someone submits two manuscript entries on May 22nd, how much should he pay?A.$65. B.$55.C.$45. D.$35.3.Which of the following must be submitted in an entry?A.Titles. B.Cover pages.C.Texts in pdf. D.Illustrations.B[2023·辽宁省沈阳市高三一模]NEMO Science Museum in AmsterdamNEMO Science Museum in Amsterdam is a stimulating scene. Children of different ages have fun with huge soap bubbles and experiments in the chemistry lab. Grown­ups, with or without children of their own, have fun at NEMO too. It's hard to hold back when you are presented with all the devices and experiments.Visiting NEMOAmsterdam NEMO houses loads of hands­on science and technology exhibitions inside its large boat­shaped building. No matter what your background is, you will learn something new and have fun in exciting games. Attractions change regularly, so check the homepage to get the latest word.Rooftop square: the roof is freely accessible for everyone. You can find the open­air exhibition Energetica and a restaurant on the roof, with beautiful views of the city of Amsterdam.NEMO ticketsThe museum can be crowded, so you can buy your NEMO tickets in advance.17.50freeThere are several cafés and if you prefer to bring your own food, snacking on it is allowed in assigned places. On a sunny day you should picnic out on the large roof.Opening hoursNEMO is open from Tuesday to Sunday, 10:00 a.m.—17:30 p.m.AccessibilityNEMO is easily accessible by public transport. The museum's eye­catching copper­green building is easy to spot from Amsterdam Central Station.●By bus: Take Bus 22 and get off at Kadijksplein.●On foot: Weather conditions allowing, a 15­minute walk to NEMO from the Central Station is a nice option. It's worth the trip just to view the spectacular architecture and the surrounding piers (码头) and ships.●By car: NEMO is accessible by car. However, parking in the cent re of Amsterdam is expensive. NEMO does not have any parking facilities of its own.4.What can people do in NEMO Science Museum?A.Have free light snacks.B.Purchase some exhibits.C.Share regular attractions.D.Gain knowledge from games.5.How much do a couple with a child aged 3 have to pay?A.17.50. B.35.00.C.28.00. D.52.50.6.Which is a recommended way to go to NEMO from Central Station?A.Taking a free bus.B.Driving a private car.C.Walking there, weather permitting.D.Taking a boat to avoid traffic jams.C[2023·黄冈中学高三二模]Big Thinkers SeriesThe 2022 Big Thinkers Series from NewScientist events features four online talks, covering a wide range of topics by world­class scientist speakers and experts. If you are curious about your planet or your universe, then this series is your place to hear the latest research.Save £20 off the standard ticket price by purchasing a series ticket to all four talks in the Big Thinkers Series (available on­demand) or purchase single tickets for just £13 per lecture (available by early booking).Reality+: From the Matrix to the Metaverse with David ChalmersIn this talk, philosopher David Chalmers argues that Metaverse­style virtual worlds experienced through headsets are also genuine and meaningful realities and we can live a meaningful life in VR.What we don't know about gravity with Claudia de RhamWe are all familiar with the concept of gravity. In this talk, Professor Claudia de Rham will explore how much we actually know about gravity and how much more there is left to uncover.A Brief History of Timekeeping with Chad OrzelFrom Stonehenge to atomic clocks, here is the 5, 000­year history of how science is used to mark time. Chad Orzel, the internationally bestselling author of HowtoTeachQuantumPhysicstoYourDog, offers us a witty journey through scientific theory and quirky (反常的) historical detail.Physics at the End of the universe with Katie MackThe Big Bang theory tells the story of the beginning of the universe for the last 13.8 billion years. But how does the story end? Join astronomer Katie Mack as she shares what modern astrophysics tells us about the final fate of the universe.7.How much does a series ticket cost?A.£13. B.£20.C.£30. D.£32.8.What will Chad Orzel lecture in?A.The genuine reality.B.The secrets of gravity.C.The history of time marking.D.The final fate of the universe.9.What do the four talks have in common?A.They are all aimed at science lovers.B.They are all concerned with gravity.C.They will all be given by bestselling authors.D.They will all be given by excellent physicians.[答题区]阅读理解题型分类练(三)A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。

高三英语二轮复习第二板块题型三阅读理解细节理解题专练一

高三英语二轮复习第二板块题型三阅读理解细节理解题专练一

阅读理解细节理解题专练(一)(题干加黑为细节理解题)A(2021·大连市高三双基测试) A new “health〞trend in Hong Kong sees women staring straight at the sun in the belief that it will replace their need for food and even improve their vision and sleep quality, reports Oriental Daily.The women reportedly head to the Sam Ka Village beach every evening and take off their shoes before setting their phone timers and stand to stare at the sunset —some using an umbrella to protect their skin.The concept of “sun eating〞is about consuming the sun's solar energy instead of food and they believe by doing so it can reduce the body's needs.Some of the women choose to wear pinhole glasses to limit the UV rays getting to their eyes and causing permanent damage.Some of the sun­gazers (凝视太阳者) stress they are doing it for health reasons, not weight loss. “We practice sun­gazing as a substitute for eating. Some of us who have finished the practice now eat less, and others don't have to eat at all,〞one woman said. She said they start by lookingat the sun for up to 10 seconds on the first day, adding 10 seconds every day until they reach 44 minutes by the ninth month of practice.Hou XiangJun, a skin specialist, is concerned about the rising trend, saying high UV degree and water reflection is lea ding to far too much UV light absorption. “Even if painted with sunscreen (防晒霜) they can only stop five to six percent of the damage, an umbrella or a cap can only take 10-20 percent and long exposure will increase the risk of serious skin cancer,〞she said. Eye experts are also concerned that it will cause some eye diseases.1.Some women in Hong Kong become “sun­gazers〞because they believe it can make them ________.A.prettier B.eat lessC.sleep longer D.use phones less2.Which of the following statements about “sun­gazers〞is TRUE according to the passageA.They have no protection against the sun.B.Some have suffered from serious skin cancer.C.They have convinced the experts of the benefits.D.Some stop eating after practicing for some time.3.If a woman wants to look at the sun for 5 minutes, howmany days does she have to practiceA.10 days. B.30 days.C.50 days. D.150 days.4.Which section of the newspaper does the passage probably come fromA.Science. B.Advertisement.C.Health. D.Sports.B(2021·长春市普通高中高三质量监测一)There's a “culture of walking and texting〞on the Utah Valley University campus, according to conversations with students, but that's not the main reason Matt Bambrough, the creative director at UVU, came up with an idea to paint a “texting lane〞on a staircase leading up to the Wellness Center.According to Bambrough, it's first and foremost a design project —the texting lane was a tongue­in­cheek (戏谑) reference to the college­wide epidemic (流行) of kids walking around with their faces buried in their iPhones.“You have 18-24­year­olds walking down the hall with smart phones. You're almost bound to run into someone somewhere; it's something we're dealing with in this day andage,〞Bambrough said. “But preventing c ollisions isn't the reason we did it — we did it to arouse the students' attention. It's meant to be there for people to look at and enjoy.〞Still, when talking to Utah Valley students, it sounds like texting and walking can be quite the annoyance.Robbie Poffenberger, an assistant news editor at the UVU Review, said that most collisions he witnesses aren't human­on­human; rather, it's generally human­on­inanimate­object. “They walk into barriers —chairs on the side of the hallway, or railings,〞Poffenberger said, “I'm sure they're fairly embarrassed.〞5.What do we learn about the “texting lane〞from the textA.It is a special campus culture in Utah Valley University.B.It is used to encourage the campus culture.C.It is painted on a staircase leading to everywhere.D.It is popular with students in universities.6.According to Bambrough, ________.A.the “texting lane〞is to attract students' attention B.we don't have to face the problem in this ageC.what they did is to prevent the collisionsD.students enjoy looking at each other7.How do students feel about texting and walkingA.They are worried. B.They are annoyed.C.They are puzzled. D.They are surprised.8.What would most students run into from what Robbie saidA.Students in the same direction.B.Teachers opposite to them.C.Barriers on campus.D.Grass on campus.C(2021·东北育才学校高三模拟) The house was quiet at 5 am and Tim's mother was asleep. Only the sound of the big freezer broke the quiet. He'd dreamt of the cave last night. The purring (轻微颤抖声) of the freezer had been the sea.Tim pulled on a sweater and put some apples into his schoolbag. It was too early for breakfast. He'd eat after he'd been through the cave, sitting on the rocks and staring at the sea.He wished he had a proper pack. His schoolbag would have to do. What else Sandwiches — but his mother might wake up if he started pulling out bread for sandwiches. She'dwant to know why he had to leave so early. He settled for some biscuits, and left a note stuck at the table: Gone to Michael's. Back tonight, Tim.The sky was high and soft and light outside, though the sun still wasn't up. Even the highway up the hill was quiet as he made his way down the street. The wind from the sea was fresh and sweet.The sand hills still breathed heat from yesterday's sun, though the top of the sand was cool. He ran down to the beach impatiently, but there was no one, just dry sand dancing in the early wind and seabirds marching up and down watching the waves.The light changed suddenly. The first rays of sunlight stretched across the sea. The sun was pushing its way over the edge of the world.Over the first rocks, along to the point, Tim glanced back. The beach was still empty. The sun sailed higher in the sky.He could see the cave now, even darker in the morning light. The sand turned silver then dark gold as the water flowed away from it. He had to force himself to go closer. Why was it so much more mysterious now But it would be silly to go back now after so much trouble. He needn't go in all theway ...9.What did Tim do at the beginning of the storyA.He put a sweater in his schoolbag.B.He had breakfast at home.C.He left a note on the freezer.D.He left the house quietly.10.What made it possible for Tim to see the entry to the caveA.The height of the first rocks.B.The change in the position of the sun.C.The ups and downs of the waves.D.The vast stretch of the sunlit beach.11.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the storyA.Tim was the only person on the beach.B.Seabirds flew away when Tim arrived.C.The sea looked like a piece of gold.D.The sky got dark as Tim reached the cave.12.In the story, Tim's mood changed from ________.A.loneliness to crazinessB.anxiousness to excitementC.eagerness to nervousnessD.helplessness to happiness细节理解题专练(一)A语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一种在香港女性中兴起新“安康〞潮流,即通过在海边凝视太阳来保持安康。

高考英语二轮复习 专项训练 阅读理解及解析

高考英语二轮复习 专项训练 阅读理解及解析

高考英语二轮复习专项训练阅读理解及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解“Years ago when I was at the Grand Canyon, I remembered someone coming up to the canyon's edge, taking a shot with a camera and then walking away, like 'got it – done', barely even glancing at the magnificent sc ene in front of him,” Linda Henkel, a scientist at Fairfield University, US told Live Science.Henkel was surprised by how obsessed (痴迷的) people are with taking pictures these days - before dinner, during friends' birthday parties, on museum tours and so on.They keep taking pictures because they think that it helps record the moment, but as Henkel's latest study has just found out, this obsession may prevent their brains remembering what actually happened, reported The Guardian.In her study, Henkel led a group of college students around a museum and asked them to simply observe 15 objects and photograph 15 others. The next day the students' memory of the tour was tested, and the results showed that they were less accurate in recognizing the objects and they remembered fewer details about them if they photographed them.''When people rely on technology to remember them — counting on the camera to record the event and thus not needing to attend to it fully themselves, it can have a negative impact on how well they remember their experiences,” Henkel explained.But there is also an exception: if students zoomed in to photograph part of an object, their memory actually improved, and those who focused the lens (镜头) on a specific area could even recall parts that weren't in the frame.So basically, this study is saying that constantly taking pictures can harm your memory. But shouldn't reviewing pictures we have taken help wake up our memories? This is true, but only if we spend enough time doing it.“In order to remember, we have to access and interact with the photos, rather than just collect them,” Henkel told The Telegraph. However, previous research has shown that most people never take the time to look over their digital pictures simply because there are too many of them and they aren't usually very organized on their computers.(1)Why did the author mention Henkel's trip to the Grand Canyon at the beginning? A. To complain about some tourists' bad habits. B. To give suggestions on how to enjoy one's tour.C. To point out people's obsession with taking pictures.D. To describe the beautiful view of the Grand Canyon.(2)What can we learn from Henkel's study?A. Reviewing pictures always helps people bring back memories easily.B. Taking pictures in a museum tour helps students recognize objects better.C. People should spend more time taking pictures than studying real objects.D. Pictures focusing on the details of objects probably improve people's memories.(3)The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 probably refers to “________”.A. the cameraB. technologyC. the eventD. an object(4)What is the article mainly about?A. People's obsession with taking pictures and its influence.B. Possible ways of using pictures to improve one's memory.C. Great harm to memory caused by taking pictures constantly.D. A believable study into the negative impact of lining cameras often.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)C(4)A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文,人们都有拍照的喜好,拍照有助于我们记忆。

高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解练习高三全册英语试题__2

高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解练习高三全册英语试题__2

语鹅市安置阳光实验学校河南2016高考英语阅读理解二轮练习(1)阅读理解。

In the fall of 1985. I was a bright-eyed girl heading off to Howard University, aiming at a legal career and dreaming of sitting on a Supreme Court bench somewhere. Twenty-one years later I am later I am still a bright-eyed dreamer and one with quite a different tale to tell.My grandma, an amazing woman, graduated from college an the age of 65. She was the first in our family to reach that goal. But one year after I started college, she developed cancer. I made the choice to withdraw from college to care for her. It meant that school and my personal dream would have to wait.Then I got married with another dream: building my family with a combination of adopt and biological children. In 1999, we adopted our first son. To lay eyes on him was fantastic---and very emotional. A year later came our second adopted boy. Then followed son No. 3. In 2003, I gave birth to another boy.You can imagine how fully occupied I became, raising four boys under the age of 81. Our home was a complete zoo---a joyous zoo. Not surprising, I never did make it back to college full-time. But I never gave up on the dream either. I had only one choice: to find a way. That meant talking as few as one class each semester. The hardest part was feeling guilty about the time I spent away fromthe boys. They often wanted me to stay home with them. There certainly were times I wanted to quit, But I knew I should set an example for themto follow through the rest of their lives.In 2007, I graduated from the University of North Carolina. It took me over 21 years to get my college degree!I am not special, just single-minded. It always struck me that when you’re looking at a big challenge from the outside it looks huge, but when you’re in the mid st of it, it just seems normal. Everything you want won’t arrive in your life on one day.It’s a process. Remember;little steps add up to big dreams.( ) 1. When the author went to Howard University, her dream was tobeA. a writerB. a teacherC. a judgeD. a doctor( ) 2. Why did the author quit school in her second year of college?A. She wanted to study by herself.B. She fell in love and got married.C. She suffered from a serious illness.D. She decided to look after her grandma.( ) 3. What can we learn about the author from Paragraphs 4 and 5?A.She was busy yet happy with her family life.B.She ignored her guilty feeling for her sons.C.She wanted to remain a full-time housewife.D.She was too confused to make a correct choice.( ) 4. What dose the author mostly want to tell us in the last paragraph?A.Failure is the mother of success.B.Little by little, one goes far.C.Every coin has two sides.D.Well begun, half done.( ) 5.Which of the following can best describe the author?A.Caring and determine.B.Honest and responsible.C.Ambitious and sensitive.D.Innocent and single-minded.【文章大意】记叙文。

高考英语二轮复习专题三阅读理解习题

高考英语二轮复习专题三阅读理解习题

专题三阅读理解考试大纲要求考纲解读要求考生阅读4篇短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。

题材广泛,包括科普、社会、文化、政治、经济等多方面内容。

体裁多样,以记叙文、议论文、说明文为主。

考查主旨大意、细节理解、推理判断、词义猜测等题型。

高中英语教学大纲明确规定“侧重提高阅读能力”,这为我们的备考指明了方向。

分析近几年的高考英语试题,我们不难看出,阅读理解是高考试题中难度最大,区分度最高的题型,自始至终占据着主导地位。

阅读理解能力属于语言的领会技能,它不仅考查对语篇的整体把握能力,而且考查快速捕捉信息、准确理解特定细节以及复杂句子的能力。

不仅要准确理解文章表层的意思,还要通过表层去推理、判断。

除此之外,还涉及非语言因素,如:对所学语言国家的社会和文化背景知识的掌握、生活常识、逻辑知识和语言修养等。

江苏高考阅读理解近五年考情分布明细统计年份内容2018 2017 2016 2015 2014体裁记叙文0 0 1 0 0 议论文 1 1 0 2 1 应用文 1 1 1 1 1 说明文 2 2 2 1 2题型细节理解题7 7 8 5 8 推理判断题 6 6 3 7 6 主旨大意题 2 0 3 2 1 词义猜测题 1 2 1 1 0总结近几年江苏高考阅读理解可知,选材上更注重体现现实生活。

所选文章涉及话题广,蕴涵丰富的人文、科普知识,具有思想性、人文性、趣味性、实用性等特点和鲜明的时代特色。

文章选材丰富多样,注重考查考生在不同的语言背景下灵活运用英语语言知识分析问题和解决问题的能力。

设题方式仍以细节理解题和推理判断题为主,符合考试大纲要求,推理判断题的比重有所加大。

总体来说,语篇的难易度呈现层次性,区分度较高,高分难得,有利于高考选拔。

AThe Metropolitan Museum of Art1000 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 10028211-535-7710 EntrancesFifth Avenue at 82nd StreetHoursOpen 7 days a week.Sunday-Thursday 10:00-17:30Friday and Saturday 10:00-21:00Closed Thanksgiving Day, December 25, January 1, and the first Monday in May.Admission$25.00 recommended for adults, $12.00 recommended for students,includes the Main Building and The Cloisters(回廊) on the same day; free for children under 12 with an adult.Free with AdmissionAll special exhibitions, as well as films, lectures, guided tours,concerts,gallery talks,and family/children’s programs are free with admission.Ask about today’s activities at the Great Hall Information Desk.The Cloisters Museum and GardensThe Cloisters museum and gardens is a branch of The Metropolitan Museum of Artdevoted to the art and architecture of Europe in the Middle Ages.The extensivecollection consists of masterworks in sculpture, colored glass, and preciousobjects from Europe dating from about the 9th to the 15th century.Hours:Open 7 days a week.March-October 10:00-17:15November-February 10:00-16:45Closed Thanksgiving Day, December 25, and January 1.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了纽约大都会艺术博物馆的参观须知。

高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解高三全册英语试题2

高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解高三全册英语试题2

语鹅市安置阳光实验学校阅读理解(1)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

(The Importance of Independent Thinking)No one can be a great thinker who does not realize that as a thinker it is her first duty to follow her intellect to whatever conclusions it may lead. Truth gains more even by the errors of one who with due study and preparation, thinks for himself, than by the true opinions of those who only hold them because they do not suffer themselves to think. No that it is solely, of chiefly, to form great thinkers that freedom of thinking is required. One the contrary, it is as much or even more indispensable to enable average human beings to attain the mental stature which they are capable of. There have been and many again be great individual thinkers in a general atmosphere of mental slavery. But there never has been, nor ever will be, in that atmosphere an intellectually active people. Where any of heterodox speculation was for a time suspended, where there is a tacit convention that principles are not to be disputed: where the discussion of the greatest questions which can occupy humanity is considered to be closed, we cannot hope to find that generally high scale of mental activity which has made some periods of history so remarkable. Never when controversy avoided the subjects which are large and important enough to kindle enthusiasm was the mind of a people stirred up fro9m its foundation and the impulse given which raised even persons of the most ordinary intellect to something of the dignity of thinking beings.She who knows only her own side of the case knows little of that. Her reasons may be food, and no one may have been able to refute them. But if she s equally unable to refute the reasons of the opposite side; if she does not so much as know what they are, she has no ground for preferring either opinion. The rational position for her would be suspension of judgment, and unless she contents herself with that, she is either led by authority, or adopts, like the generality of the world the side to which she feels the most inclination. Nor is it enough that she should heat the arguments of adversaries from her own teachers, presented as they state them, and accompanied by what they offer as refutations, That is not the way to do justice to the arguments, or bring them into real contact with her own mind. She must be able to hear them form persons who actually believe them; who defend them in earnest, and do their very utmost for them. She must know them in their most plausible and persuasive form; she must feel the whole force of the difficulty which the true view of the subject has to encounter and dispose of; else she will never really possess herself of the portion of truth which meets and removes that difficulty. Ninety-nine in a hundred of what are called educated persons are in this condition; even of those who can argue fluently for their opinions. Their conclusion may be true, but it mightbe false for anything they know; they have never thrown themselves into the mental position of those who think differently form them and considered what such persons may have to say; and consequently they do not, in any proper sense of the word, know the doctrines which they themselves profess.1.The best title for this passage is[A] The Age of Reason The need for Independent Thinking[C] The Value of Reason [D] Stirring People’s Minds2.According to the author, it is always advisable to[A] have opinions which cannot be refuted.adopt the point of view to which one feels the most inclination. [C] be acquainted with the arguments favoring the point of view with which one disagrees,[D] suspend heterodox speculation in favor of doctrinaire approaches.3.According to the author, in a great period such as the Renaissance we may expect to find[A] acceptance of truth controversy over principles[C] inordinate enthusiasm [D] a dread of heterodox speculation 4.According to the author, the person who holds orthodox beliefs without examination may be described in all of the following ways EXCEPT as [A] enslaved by tradition less than fully rational[C] determinded on controversy [D] having a closed mind5.It can be inferred from the passage that the author would be most likely to agree with which of the following statements[A] A truly great thinker makes no mistakes.Periods of intellectual achievement are periods of unorthodox reflection, [C] The refutation of accepted ideas can best be provided by one’s own teachers.[D] excessive controversy prevents clear thinking,Vocabulary1. stature 高度,境界,状况2. heterodox 不合乎公认的的,异端的,异教的3. tacit 心照不宣4. refute 反驳5. adversary 对立面,对手,敌人6. plausible 善于花言巧语的/辞令的,似乎有理的/有可能的7. doctrine 教义,学说8. profess 表示,明言,承认,自称,信奉难句译注1. True gains more even by the errors of one who with due study and preparation, thinks for himself, then by the true opinions of those who only hold them because they do not suffer themselves to think. [参考译文] 真理甚至从一个经过恰当研究和准备进行思考的人的错误中获得更多的东西,而从那些只是因为不予思考却持有正确的观点中获得的少(一种经过恰当的研究和准备进行思考的人犯的错误,另一种人是不予思考的却持有正确的观点,真理从前者错误中获得的东西比从后者的正确观点中获得的要多)。

高三英语二轮复习课时训练(二)

高三英语二轮复习课时训练(二)

高三英语二轮复习课时训练(二)一、阅读理解:ALike people,plants experience stress.And also,like people,the response to that stress can determine success.Bad environmental conditions,such as drought,flood,heat and other stresses,affect yields(产量) more than crop pests and diseases.We are trying to find a way to equip plants with the ability to tolerate environmental stress and maintain high yields,said Stephen Howell,a professor of genetics and cell biology.Plant cells produce proteins (蛋白质) and ship them to different parts of the cell.Under normal conditions,these proteins are folded into their normal,healthy structures as they are produced.When a plant is under stress,its cells produce poorly folded or unfolded proteins.Then a builtin system senses this and “sets off an alarm in the cell,” said Howell.In response to the alarm,another protein (IRE1) starts working and creates a different process which activates (激活) the stress response genes whose products bring about defensive measures that help the plant survive.“As it turns out,responses that are activated under stress conditions actually inhibit the growth of plants,” said Howell.“This allows them to preserve their energy to survive the stress conditions.”For plants in the wild,this response is a help for survival,he said.In production of agriculture crops,however,this response reduces yields.“You don't want crop plants to stop growing,” Howell said.“You wantthem to continue to grow and produce even though they are under stress.”With the new understanding of this stress response,the next step may be to silence the alarm system,said Howell.“What may be important is to disable some of these stress responses.That may make the plant more productive under stress conditions.”1.According to the text,an alarm in the plant cells is caused by .A.the folded proteinsB.the changed proteinsC.the defensive measuresD.the stress response genes2.The energy preserved in the plants under stress conditions .A.helps the plants to surviveB.helps to maintain high yieldsC.keeps the plants growingD.helps to produce proteins3.The underlined word “inhibit” in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by “ ”.A.prevent B.startC.continue D.promote4.How does Howell intend to make crop plants maintain high yields under stress conditions?A. By making crop plants keep more energy.B.By making crop plants stop growing.C.By making the alarm system stop working.D.By making the alarm system respond quickly.BAs the world’s urban population gets bigger, cities are struggling to provide the basic services that their residents need. One of the most pressing problems is public transport. Take a look at the crisis facing the city of London. At no time in history has there been such a mass migration of people from countryside to city as is happening now. By the year 2030, it’s estimated that more than two thirds of the world’s population will be living in cities—twice as many as today. This means that the problems faced by cities today—overcrowding, poor housing, unemployment, poverty, and lack of food and water—will be twice as bad in the next century, unless we find solutions soon.London is a good example of the problems facing many major urban centers. It was the world’s first megacity—the first with a population of a million people. Its expansion was made possible by the invention of the steam engine, which , among other things, powered the world’s first underground railway.Today, London has one of the world’s most extensive transport systems. But, because it was the first city to build a railway network, much of the infrastructure—the trains and buses, the tracks and tunnels—is now hopelessly out-of-date, and needs urgent modernization.London’s future success depends very much on transport. The city lies at the heart of Britain’s road and rail networks and problems in London can rapidly affect other areas of the country. On an average morning, overground trains bring passengers to stations on the outskirts of the city, and they then continue their journeys by underground, bus or taxi.5. More than two thirds of the world’s population will be living in cities in years.A. 30B. 23C. 17D. 20076. With the development of society is becoming one of the most serious problems of cities.A. poor housingB. povertyC. unemploymentD. public transport7. The underlined word “megacity” in paragraph two means .A. a city with a population of a million people.B. a city with the problem of public transport.C. a city with a lot of car factories.D. a city with much pollution.8. The railway network of London is .A. very helpfulB. in good useC. behind the timesD. first-class9. If London wants to develop fast, it should solve the problem of first.A. transportB. housingC. water and electricityD. the working conditions of workers二、完形填空:Very few of us become fluent in another language by studying it in high school.I made an effort to keep up the little bit of French that I learned in school,but eventually realized that this was 1 .I was well aware that new languages are best learned when 2 ,and that our abilities in that regard decline with age. 3 ,just before my 50th birthday,I 4 for French classes.After I was 5 to see which group I belonged in,I was 6 at almost the introductory level.I found that it really was true that certain linguistic(语言的) abilities 7 with age.While I'd always thought of myself as a(n) 8 learner,that was no longer the case.I absorbed new vocabulary very 9 .What I learned one week ago seemed to 10as soon as I learned the next skill.Now,a couple of years later,I can listen to the news in French and 11 90 percent of it on the first try and read a novel if it's not too difficult. Who knows what I might still 12 ?I've learned so much 13 grammar and vocabulary.I've met people from around the world and all walks of life who have the 14 to make fools of themselves in order to 15 something new.I've been taught by patient and inspirational teachers from many 16 of the world,including France,Eastern Europe,the Caribbean and Africa. Listening to the news as it is 17 to the people of France,I have a renewed 18 of how something can look completely different from another 19 .I've learned that a language is not just a set of words,but a way of 20 .But most of all,I've learned that it really is never too late to learn something new.1.A.unbelievable B.Pointless C.unbearable D.valueless 2.A.energetic B.Curious C.young D.old 3.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Meanwhile 4.A.sought B.Registered C.fought D.prepared 5.A.interviewed B.Challenged C.asked D.tested 6.A.restricted B.Withdrawn C.appointed D.placed 7.A.fade B.Remain C.disappear D.improve 8.A.autonomous B.Average C.quick D.dull 9.A.easily B.Slowly C.steadily D.rapidly 10.A.crowd in B.make sense C.slip away D.build up 11.A.catch B.Recite C.share D.repeat 12.plete B.Overlook C.perform D.accomplish13.A.except B.Beyond C.through D.including 14.A.confidence B.Ability C.patience D.courage 15.A.learn B.Experience C.explore D.possess 16.anizations B.Corners C.classes D.races 17.A.updated B.Spread C.presented D.conveyed 18.A.understanding B.Attitude C.knowledge D.judgment 19.A.manner B.Aspect C.angle D.direction 20.A.studying B.Working C.living D.Thinking 三、短文改错:Someone asks me what on the earth happiness means? I can’t give you the exactly definition of it, but I’m sure if you love and help others, you’ll get it.I’ll never forget an old lady. She lives a small house alone. It’s said that her husband and her son die in a traffic accident. How bitter her life is! But the old lady often helped others with a smile. Wherever it snows, she is always the first to clean the paths. She looks after several children living nearby. I am one of those. I often remember the stories she told us but her kind smile. Perhaps she is lucky, but I think she is a happy person. Her life full of laughter and love.答案与解析:一、阅读理解:本文是一篇说明文。

新教材2024高考英语二轮专题复习专题通关必测50分阅读理解提分练二

新教材2024高考英语二轮专题复习专题通关必测50分阅读理解提分练二

50分阅读理解提分练(二)阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A[2023·山东省济宁市三模]A Day Out at the City FarmCome and join us for a day of fun! Get in touch with nature and learn about the importance of growing our own food. Bring back your own mini garden to start your urban farming journey!Date:28 May 2023 (Sunday) Time:8 a.m. to 5 p.m.Venue: City FarmGUIDED TOUR 9 a.m. or 3 p.m.Free registration (registration ends 5 minutes before tour starts)Our friendly guide will share interesting facts about some common local plants and their uses. You will have an opportunity to touch, smell and taste some of the vegetables and fruits. Our guide will also highlight some farming methods that are environmentally friendly.WORKSHOPS1.What can a visitor enjoy during the guided tour?A.Trying out new farming methods.B.Tasting some vegetables and fruits.C.Visiting the farm without registration.D.Sharing knowledge of plants with the locals.2.How much need a couple with one child pay for My Miniature Garden?A.$40. B.$55.C.$65. D.$80.3.What is the main purpose of the event?A.To instruct visitors to prepare gifts.B.To advocate the protection of the farm plants.C.To publicize the sale of organic produce.D.To encourage people to grow their own food.BFifteen years ago, Claybourne Elder was a twenty something from Utah, standing in the back of a Broadway theatre watching “Putnam County Spelling Bee”, when an act of kindness opened a door to new possibilities.“This man came up to me and said, ‘Hey, are you from out of town?’And I said, ‘Yeah, I'm just here visiting.’ And the man handed me $200 and said, ‘You look ed like you were having more fun than the people in the expensive seats. Go to buy yourself a ticket to Sweeney Todd tomorrow. It'll change your life,’” Elder said. Elder never got the man's name—just $200 and a photo.Elder had never seen Sweeney Todd, so he bought “a great seat”. Starring in that production was the legendary Patti LuPone. “That did not seem real. Patti LuPone... she seemed like a person you read about in a book or heard about somewhere, but not someone you saw perform,” Elder said.He th en tried his best to earn a place on the stage. LuPone is now his co­star in the hit musical Company—a turning point of fate that goes back to the stranger who gave him the means to watch one of Broadway's biggest productions. “It takes that kind of generosity to show you what generosity can be, to turn around and do it again,” Elder said.Giving back is now a big part of his life. Once a month, he and his 4­year­old son pay for a stranger's meal at their local diner. Recently, he has started giving away free tickets to his show through social media.After every performance, Elder takes a picture with the strangers he buys tickets for and hangs the photos in his dressing room. “I hope that it awakens something in them, just like it did in me,” he said. “What I hope happens is that these people are shown some sort of sincere kindness from a stranger and hopefully in turn go out and do something kind for somebody who they don't know.”4.How did Elder feel when he saw Patti LuPone perform?A.Moved and grateful.B.Inspired but worried.C.Curious but doubtful.D.Surprised and excited.5.What did Elder do after seeing Sweeney Todd?A.He took Patti LuPone as his teacher.B.He tried to contact the stranger.C.He trained hard to become an actor.D.He created Company with Patti LuPone.6.Why does Elder give free tickets to those strangers?A.To get personal popularity.B.To take photos with them.C.To inspire them to do good deeds.D.To help them know more about his show.7.What is the best title for the text?A.An Act of Kindness Goes FarB.Hard Work Always Pays OffC.Luck Falls in an Unexpected WayD.A Good Play Can Change Your LifeCSherry Gao is pouring coffee made from single­origin beans, hoping that her Mandarin Coffee Stand in the city of Pasadenawill, California introduces you to your new favorite coffee and turns your preconceptions about Chinese coffee beans upside down.Much of the Western world imports its coffee from Africa and South America. But Gao hopes that throwing light on Yunnan­sourced coffee could expose customers to the coffee­producing region and help to break down prejudice against the beans, which for decades, until only a few years ago, were primarily used for instant products.“We wanted to highlight Chinese coffee because a lot of people nev er had Chinese coffee before,” Gao said. “Some have the mindset that it's bad or it's cheap, but that's not the case anymore. It's been changing so much over the last decade.”Recent experimentation with processing, such as the addition of fruit or sugarcane molasses during the production, is leading Yunnan's coffee to more flavorful results. “Every time a new product comes in, it tastes better than the last one,” Gao said.Farmers in China have grown tea for more than 3,000 years, but coffee has been grown there for only about a century in small quantities, with an uptick in the 1980s with government involvement. And the turn of the century and the 2010s saw a sharp growth with international corporations investing in the region's crops, initially for use in instant coffee.But in the last 10 to 15 years, tastes and demand for specialty and high­grade coffees emerged, especially from local growers and shops. The domestic demand for China­grown coffee has risen so dramatically that Gao says it's now much more expensive.To further connect with the community, Gao hopes to one day host classes for interactive how­to events. After all, she says, the Yunnan coffee tastes excellent when made in one's own kitchen with a pour­over system and she hopes it's only a matter of time before home specialty coffee enthusiasts catch on too.8.What's a misunderstanding of Chinese coffee beans?A.They are of poor quality.B.They have limited producing areas.C.They have a mild taste.D.They are used for flavored coffee.9.Wha t does the underlined word “uptick” in Paragraph 5 mean?A.Output. B.Increase.C.Option. D.Investment.10.What does Sherry Gao expect to do in future?A.Offer community members coffee for free.B.Buy a pour­over system for her shop.C.Teach people to make Chinese coffee at home.D.Keep up with home specialty coffee fans.11.In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A.Entertainment. B.Health.C.Education. D.Business.D[2023·山东省日照市三模]A new wearable device that wraps around your finger like a plaster can harvest sweat while you sleep and use it to generate electricity, according to the developers from University of California, San Diego.Most power producing wearable device require wearers to perform intense exercise or depend on external sources such as sunlight or large changes in temperature. But the new strip uses a passive system to generate electricity from sweat in your fingertips, even if you are sleeping or sitting completely still. This is because the finger tips are the sweatiest part of the body. So, thanks to a smart sponge material, this can be collected and processed by conductors.The energy harvester produced small amounts of electricity when the wearer presses down or starts to sweat, or from light finger tapping. It does this by converting activities like typing, texting, or playing the piano into extra charge.Finger tips have one of the highest concentrations of sweat grands in the body, with coach finger producing between 100 and 1,000 times more sweat than most other areas, according to the researchers.Co­first author doctoral student Mr. Bin said: “The reason why we feel sweatier on other parts of the body is that those spots are not well ventilated (通风的). By contrast, the finger tips are always exposed to air, so the sweat evaporated as it comes out. So rather than letting it evaporate, we use our device to collect this sweat, and it can generate a significant amount of energy.”The device is equipped with electrical conductors or electrode (电极) made from a carbon foam, which absorbs any finger sweat. Enzyme (酶) on the electrode then cause a chemical sweat molecule to generate electricity.The device only stores up a little bit power at the moment, and would take about three weeks of constant wear to power a smart phone, but the researchers hope to increase capacity in future.12.How is the new device different from other wearables?A.It is cost­effective.B.It is harmless to skin.C.It required no exercise.D.It produced electricity.13.What does the underlined word “evaporate” in Paragraph 5 mean?A.Changes into a gas.B.Freezes in the air.C.Drops to the ground.D.Becomes bigger in amount.14.What is the disadvantage of the device?A.It is extremely small in size.B.It is very difficult to operate.C.It has a very limited power capacity.D.It relies much on temperature changes.15.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A.Sweats FingertipsB.Power from FingertipsC.An Electrical ConductorD.A Rechargeable Device[答题区]阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

二轮复习高考英语二模试卷分类汇编 阅读理解(附答案) (2)

二轮复习高考英语二模试卷分类汇编 阅读理解(附答案) (2)

二轮复习高考英语二模试卷分类汇编阅读理解(附答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解As the President of Ariel Investments, I am often asked how to cultivate (培养) green hands to be qualified for a new job within a short time. My memories take me straight back to the days when I worked for John W. Rogers.While in college, I worked as an intern (实习生) at Ariel Investments. As the youngest girl of six kids from a single mom, I had very little knowledge of the business world. When I graduated, I decided to return to the company to improve myself.At the age of 22, my perspective was greatly influenced by lunching with the company's founder and then-president, John W. Rogers. He told me that I would often find myself in the company of rich and successful people with big titles, lots of degrees and lots of experience. And yet, my ideas could still be as good or even better, he said. This early advice became the guiding force that has helped me throughout my entire career. When I was starting out, I thought my inexperience was holding me back, but John said that it was a good thing. He told me that being inexperienced means that you have a fresh point of view.As my tutor, John encouraged me to be brave. As my boss, he took some giant leaps of faith to support me. Because of our first lunch and the years of support that followed, I never thought twice about speaking up, raising my hand or taking a seat at the table. Staying in the background was never a choice. But John's advice came with one important warning. I needed to keep my attitude in check. It's one thing to be firm but quite another to be rude. Similarly, there is a fine line between confidence and overconfidence. With that in mind, I have had to learn to balance the way I act around others. As someone once told me, "the goal is to be non-threatened and non-threatening at the same time."(1)What can we learn about the author from the text?A.She went to Ariel Investments after graduation for practice.B.She made her voice heard with encouragement from her boss.C.Her miserable childhood had a negative effect on her work.D.Her performance during internship was highly praised in public.(2)Due to John W. Rogers' advice, the author_______.A.learned to strike a balance between work and lifeB.contributed her ideas only after listening to others'C.no longer felt lost and became aware of her own valueD.switched to a different company to display her talent(3)What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Keep Your Attitude under Control.B.Encourage Your Employees to Grow.C.Let Your Success Be Your Noise.D.Live a Life with a High Goal.(4)Who would probably benefit most from this article?pany bosses.B.Those new to a job.C.Business consultants.D.Experienced teammates.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作为实习生,作者在实习期间受到公司的创始人、董事长John W. Rogers深深地影响,John W. Rogers鼓励作者要敢于思考、发表自己的想法,也鼓励作者要勇敢,因为John W. Rogers,作者也学习到"要有锋芒却不伤人"。

二轮复习高考英语 阅读理解训练经典题目(附答案)

二轮复习高考英语 阅读理解训练经典题目(附答案)

二轮复习高考英语阅读理解训练经典题目(附答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Imagine someone who has spent the majority of their life sitting with a sign on the side of the road and that very person giving someone their last 20 dollars. That's exactly what Marine Corps veteran (退伍军人) Johnny Bobbitt, 34, did in October in Philadelphia.Bobbitt served in the U.S. Marine Corps and worked as a paramedic (医务辅助人员) in Vance County, N. C. before he became homeless. Nobody knew how he got to where he was because he was discreet about that.One night in October, Bobbitt was sitting roadside with a sign in Philadelphia as usual, when Kate McClure of Florence Township, N. J. was driving home down Interstate 95 and ran out of gas. Scared and nervous, she got out of the car to head to the nearest gas station. As McClure was heading to the nearest gas station, she ran into Bobbitt and he told her to get back in the vehicle and lock the door. Minutes later, he appeared with a red gas can. He'd used his last $20 to buy her gas.After that unexpected meeting, McClure and her boyfriend, Mark D'Amico, who both live in New Jersey, visited Bobbitt several times to deliver gift cards, cash, snacks and toiletries. They then decided to create a fund raising page so he wouldn't have to spend the holidays sleeping on the street.McClure started the GoFundMe page on November 10. With the page, the couple hoped to raise $10,000, enough money for his rent, a reliable vehicle and up to six months' expenses. Bobbitt's story ran in a local paper. By November 15,more than 10,000 local people had made donations through the GoFundMe page and more than $300,000 had been raised.On Thanksgiving, Bobbitt was resting in a hotel, his feet up on the bed, drawing up a grand plan for his new life, thanks to several thousand dollars raised to repay him for a good deed.(1)What does the underlined word "discreet" in paragraph 2 most probably mean?A. Doubtful.B. Cautious.C. Guilty.D. Optimistic.(2)McClure met Bobbitt when she .A. couldn't find a gas stationB. got to the way homeC. couldn't unlock her carD. was in search of gas(3)It can be known from the text that .A. Bobbitt's story obtained wide attentionB. Bobbitt became world-famous overnightC. the GoFundMe page collected over $400,000 for BobbittD. the GoFundMe page was started to help people like Bobbitt(4)What is the best title for the text?A. A Homeless Veteran Paid Kindness ForwardB. A Homeless Veteran Had a Generous HeartC. A Homeless Veteran's Kindness Paid OffD. A Small Kindness Made a Big Difference【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,—个无家可归的退伍军人将身上仅有的二十美元买了汽油送给在回家途中汽车没油的年轻女子,事后这名女子和她的男朋友专门建了一个网页为他募捐,使他不用再睡在大街上。

二轮复习最新 高考英语 阅读理解专题练习(附答案)

二轮复习最新 高考英语 阅读理解专题练习(附答案)

二轮复习最新高考英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Washington, D.C. Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration TourThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability —the cherry blossoms—disappear!Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours (4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration: 3 hoursMorning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C.in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most, interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线)make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours(7miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.(1)Which tour do you need to book in advance?A. Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.(2)What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A. Meet famous people.B. Go to a national park.C. Visit well-known museums.D. Enjoy interesting stories.(3)Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?A. City maps.B. CamerasC. Meals.D. Safety lights.【答案】(1)A(2)A(3)D【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了四个有特色的华盛顿特区自行车之旅。

高三英语二轮复习专题二完形填空、阅读理解综合练二教师试题(共6页)

高三英语二轮复习专题二完形填空、阅读理解综合练二教师试题(共6页)

综合(zōnghé)练(二)1After winning a big game,athletes are often askedhow they ually athletes say how 1 it is towin this big game.On the contrary,the fact is thatlosing a big game,or in my case,all the games,canbe even harder.From the spectato rs’ point of view,last year’s basketball2 for my high school team was nothing3 of an embarrassment.And4 0­20 is certainly nothing to be proud of,that season had a bigger impact on me than any other.As a team captain,I knew it probably would n’t be the5 year,but did I ever think we would lose every game?Of course not.Since six of our top players had graduated,it was clear that we were a(n)6 team who would struggle.The struggle began earlier than expected,7 ,as our team’s center wa s suspended (禁赛) for the season,and two key members decided to8 for some reason.At this point,dropping out probably passed through every player’s mind,but in the end,we all stuck it out,9 to work still harder.Then there came a time when even our 10 had given up on us.Personally,I felt like it was 11 worthwhile giving my all.I thought,if even the coach didn’t believe in us,why should I?But just as my hope began to 12 ,a teammate called a meeting.He said,“Nobody thinks we are going to win,but,as teammates and friends,we 13 it to each other to go all out every game.〞It was that moment that 14 me how to be a leader.It hit me that I certainly didn’t15 the role.As a leader you can never quit 16 the team who looks up to you.It is one17 to be named captain,feel great and go through the motions,but it is quite another to be a real captain and make sure everyone realizes their full18 all the time.I am sure it is great to go through high school without losing and bringing home awards.But in all honesty,I 19 the fact that my team lost every game last year.It may not help me to become a better basketball player,but it already has made me a better leader,and 20 .1.A.exciting B.pleasant C.toughD.significant2.A.game B.event C.leagueD.season3.A.short B.full C.lackingD.sufficient4.A.as B.while C.sinceD.now that5.A.most interesting B.dullest C.most difficult D.easiest6.A.unique B.adventurous C.youngD.untrained7.A.meanwhile B.though C.insteadD.somehow8.A.quit B.stay C.resignD.rest9.A.hoping B.swearing C.claiming D.wishing10.A.fans B.classmates C.sponsor D.coach11.A.only too B.more than C.not a little D.no longer 12.A.fade B.gain C.destroyD.grow13.A.owe B.think C.demandD.recommend14.A.reminded B.told C.taughtD.guided15.A.act B.deserve C.play D.take 16.A.with B.alongside C.onD.for17.A.matter B.aspect C.issue D.thing 18.A.potential B.goal C.enthusiasm D.confidence19.A.hate B.treasure C.admitD.recognize20.A.character B.captain C.person D.figure2Archaeologists said Stonehenge,Britain’s most famousprehistoric monument,may have been an ancient pilgrimage(朝圣(cháoshèng)) site for the sick who believed itsstones had healing qualities.It has always been a mystery why bluestones,the smaller stones that form part of the circle,were transported around 155 miles from Preseli Hills in Wales to Wiltshire in southern England.Archaeologists from Bournemouth University,who carried out the dig in April—the first at Stonehenge since 1964—believe the bluestones were respected as healing stones.“It was the magical qualities of these stones that transformed the monument and made it a place of pilgrimage for the sick and the injured of the Neolithic world (新石器时代(shídài)),〞 a statement from the archaeologist team said.Geoffrey Wainwright,president of the Society of Antiquaries of London and one of the experts leading the work,said that one reason which led to the conclusion was that a number of the burials around Stonehenge showed signs of injury and disability.The archaeologists said in the statement that radio­carbon dating (放射性碳测年法) put the construction of the circle of bluestones at between 2400 B.C. and 2200 B.C.,a few centuries later than originally thought.But they found pieces of charcoal dating from before 7000 B.C.,showing humans were active in the area much earlier than previously thought.During the dig,the researchers also found Roman ceramics (陶器) and ancient stone hammers.“We now know,much to our surprise and delight,that Stonehenge was not just a prehistoric monument,but it was a Roman and mediaeval (中世纪的) monument,〞 said Wainwright.Another of the team leaders,Tim Darvill of Bournemouth University,said the bluestones appeared to be the most important to the purpose of Stonehenge although it may have had more than one function.Other theories about Stonehenge are that it was a religious site or that it acted as a calendar.1.Faraway bluestones were transported to Wiltshire probably because they ________.A.were of great value at the timeB.looked more beautiful than the stones thereC.looked like green diamondsD.were thought to have the function of treatment2.Before bluestones were transported there,Stonehenge may have been used only as ________.A.a monument B.a pilgrimage site C.a religious image D.a cemetery 3.The archaeologist team drew the conclusion by the fact that ________. A.many pieces of charcoal were found around StonehengeB.radio­carbon dating was used to check the bluestonesC.many bodies of the sick and the injured were found buried around Stonehenge D.humans were active around Stonehenge before 7000 B.C.4.________ could prove that Stonehenge was not only a prehistoric monument but a Roman and mediaeval monument.A.The location of the bluestonesB.The magical qualities of the bluestonesC.Roman ceramics and ancient stone hammersD.Years of hard research of Wainwright5.Which could be the best title of the passage?A.Stonehenge—Britain’s most famous prehistoric monumentB.Stonehenge may have been a pilgrimage site for sick ancestors C.Bluestones have been found during the recent dig at Stonehenge D.Stones at Stonehenge have been used to treat patients答案(dáàn)11.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.D 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.C21.D 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B内容总结。

二轮复习高考英语 阅读理解试题(含答案)

二轮复习高考英语 阅读理解试题(含答案)

二轮复习高考英语阅读理解试题(含答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解With all the recent concern about the environment, people want to see their money used to better the planet. Here are four well-known environmental organizations.World Wildlife Fund (WWF)The World Wildlife Fund is perhaps one of the best-known organizations for the protection of endangered species and their habitats around the world. They've been around for over 45 years. You can donate through their website , join their organization as a member, or adopt an animal through their online adoption center.National Geographic Society (NGS)National Geographic Society is well-known for their magazine and their specials on TV. The organization itself is one of the longest-running in the world—they've been around since 1888, focus on exploration and conservation of forests, oceans, habitats, species and societies. You chopse to donate through the website ,buy something at their online store, or order a magazine subscription.National Wildlife Federation (NWF)Founded officially in 1937, the National Wildlife Federation tries to protect wildlife at all costs. In fact, they believe that having the public educated is the best way to help the environment—-the more you know, the more you can protect the world we live in. Donations to the NWF can be made through their website nwf. org or through other options, like matching gifts, workplace giving, or memorial donations.Ecology Fund, comSet up in 1976,Ecology Fund, com is run on user clicks. Advertisers buy ad space on the site every time someone clicks. The money goes to buy endangered wilderness land to protect it from companies that would destroy it. So far, Ecology Fund, com has bought land in many areas. The best thing about this site is that you needn't donate any money—all you have to do is click.(1)Which environmental organization has the longest history?A. Ecology .B. World Wildlife Fund.C. National Geographic Society.D. National Wildlife Federation.(2)What does NWF think is the most important in environmental protection?A. Knowledge.B. Management.C. Money.D. Patience.(3)In what way does differ from the other three organizations?A. The size of networks.B. The way of operation.C. The strength of influence.D. The degree of popularity.【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四个著名的环保组织。

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阅读理解细节理解题专练(二)(题干加黑的为细节理解题)A(2016·吉林省实验中学高三一模) I've often wondered if I might do more goodas a travel agent rather than as a psychologist. It seems that I have been more dramatically affected by certain kinds of travel experiences than I ever have. My trip to Iceland is a fine example of that. The plan was to spend two days in a remote mountain hut in Iceland. I was working on a photographic book about winter in Iceland and needed to capture images of this amazing region of high mountain peaks, smoky volcanoes, and lakes with floating icebergs. The moment after we arrived, the weather turned extreme making visibility impossible. It snowed so much and the wind blew so hard that we couldn't leave the tiny hut. To stay warm, we walked around in circles much of the day inside the tiny hut. We tried to call for help but the radio did not work. Day after day, we watched our supplies of food and fuel grow dangerously short. We got acute cabin fever (幽居病) and started going for walks and ski expeditions outside. Even when the weather finally broke, nobody came to get us even though it was three days beyond our scheduled pickup. By the time the rescue team cameto pull us out, we had all given up hope. From then on, the world looks different to me, as does my life. It wouldhave taken me years of psychotherapy to get to the same point. Almost everyone has a story to tell, and interestingly, most of these experiences were not altogether pleasant at the time. In fact, it appears that the most constructive life­changi ng journeys were those that involved some sorts of awful and uncomfortable events that forced the person to develop new resources, increase confidence, and solve problems in new ways.1.The writer went to Iceland to ________.A.enjoy the natural beautiful floating icebergsB.collect materials for psychological researchC.take photos about the region for a bookD.challenge the high mountains there 2.During the trip in Iceland, those travelers faced difficulties EXCEPTthat ________.A.they were short of food and fuelB.they got lost in the mountainC.they couldn't see the surroundings clearlyD.they failed to get in touch with the rescue team3.From Paragraph 3, we learn that the travelers ________.A.stayed in the hut for three days altogetherB.were in despair before they were rescuedC.got sick because of going for ski outsideD.got rescued immediately the weather turned fine 4.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.The writer is a travel agent who loves difficult challenges.B.In Iceland the weather is always extreme and it snows a lot.C.Awful journeys may become life­changing events that inspire people.D.The travellers were so depressed that they needed psychotherapy.B(2016·海南中学、文昌中学高三联考) Can you do the math: What is one hundred times four, divided by the square root of a hundred? How can you work it outquickly?The answer is forty.Years ago, three scientists at Texas Instruments, Jerry Merryman, James Van Tassel and Jack Kilby, invented the handheld electronic calculator.Their first device could add, subtract, multiply and divide and itwas small and easy to take. Yet after forty years, calculators in the classroom still add up to the same old debate. Generally calculators are considered to be useful —especially with more complex math.Some math teachers at every level support the use of calculators and students are even permitted to use them when they take college entrance tests.But it is also thought that young students should knowbasic calculation before they begin using them. Some education experts think calculators are used too much. Children, they say, learn to depend on these electronic brains instead of their own.Calculators may not only give students answers to questions they do notreally understand, they may also keep them from discovering ideas forthemselves. Other experts, though, say calculators have helped make mathematics more understandable to more students.They say calculators give students more time to understand and solve problems, and to develop a better sense of what numbers mean.That way, the reasoning goes, they can feel better about their abilities. 5.Which of the following calculation agrees with the question raised inthe first paragraph?A.100×4,100 B.100×4,1002C.100×4,(100)2 D.100÷100×4 6.Three scientists at Texas Instruments invented ________.A.the first electronic calculatorB.the calculator handleC.the first calculatorD.the portable electronic calculator 7.We can infer from the passage that ________ in the past.A.math teachers supported using calculators everywhereB.using calculators in classrooms was under argumentC.students were not allowed to use calculator in testsD.young students had to know how to use calculators 8.According to experts, calculators benefit students in many ways EXCEPT________.A.stopping them discovering ideas for themselvesB.providing them with answers to the questionsC.making mathematics more understandableD.developing a better feeling of their abilitiesC(2016·青海省湟川中学高三一模) A person, like a commodity, needs packaging. But going too far is absolutely undesirable. A little exaggeration (夸张), however, does no harm when it shows the person's unique qualities to their advantages. To display personal charm in a casual and natural way, it isimportant for one to have a clear knowledge of oneself.A master packager knows how to integrate art and nature without any tracesof embellishment (点缀), so that the person so packaged is no commodity but ahuman being, lively and lovely.A young person, especially a female, radiant with beauty and full of life,has all the favor granted by God. Any attempt to make up would be self­defeating. Youth, however, comes and goes in a moment of doze. Packaging for the middle­aged is primarily to conceal the furrows (沟) ploughed by time. If you still enjoy life's exuberance (丰富) enough to retain self­confidence and pursue pioneering work, you are unique in your naturalqualities, and your charm and grace will remain. Elderly people are beautiful if their river of life has been, through plains, mountains and jungles, running its course as it should. You have really lived your life which now arrives at a complacent stage of serenity indifferent to f ame or wealth. There is no need to resort to hair­dyeing. The snow­capped mountain itself is a beautiful scene of fairyland. Let your looks change from young to old synchronizing (同步) with the natural ageing process so as to keep in harmony with nature, for harmony itself is beauty, while the other way round will only end in unpleasantness. To be in the elder's company is like reading a thick book of deluxe edition thatfascinates one so much as to be reluctant to part with. As long as one finds where one stands, one knows how to package oneself, just as a commodity establishes its brand by the right packaging.9.What's the best title of the passage?A.Packaging a personB.The presence of packageC.Packaging your ageD.The art of package 10.When you plan to package yourself, the most important for you is to________.A.have a good command of the packagingB.make yourself become beautifulC.make yourself different from the othersD.have a clear understanding of yourself 11.How many stages of the packaging are mentioned in the passage?A.2. B.3.C.4. D.5.12.What can we do with the packaging properly according to the passage?A.People should pay attention to the importance of the packaging.B.The public are willing to accept the packaging from everyone.C.We should package ourselves depending upon practical conditions.D.The packaging has played a main part in our ordinary life.细节理解题专练(二)A语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

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