北语20秋《大学英语(三)》练习2-辅导资料附学习答案

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XXX20秋学期《大学英语(三)》在线作业-参考答案

XXX20秋学期《大学英语(三)》在线作业-参考答案

XXX20秋学期《大学英语(三)》在线作业-参考答案XXX20秋学期(1709、1803、1809、1903、1909、2003、2009)《大学英语(三)》在线作业参考答案试读一页20秋学期(1709、1803、1809、1903、1909、2003、2009)《大学英语(三)》在线作业1.–I XXX 10 years.–( ).【选项】:A XXX have IB XXX have IC Haven't ID So have I【答案】:B Neither have I |2. XXX XXX I'd like to have it again even if it costs( ).【选项】:A as twice muchB much as twiceC as much asD twice as much【谜底】:D twice as much |3. The picture is pleasant( )_.【选项】:A to look atB to lookXXXD looking at【答案】:A to look at |4. I tried( )the book in a few days, but actually I couldn't, just because of too much work for me.【选项】:A finishB finishingC to have finishedD finished【答案】:B finishing |5.–Excuse me, how far is the airport from here?–( ).【选项】:A You can take a taxiB It'XXXC I'll fly to SidneyD It's only six hundred dollars【答案】:B It'XXX |6.–What about going for a walk?–( ).【选项】:A Walking is good to youB That's all rightC So, do ID Why not? A good idea【谜底】:D7.–Must we hand in our homework now? –( ).【选项】:A Yes, you willB Yes, you mustn'tC No, XXX'tD No, you mustn't【答案】:C No, you needn't |8. XXX( )a knife.【选项】:A onB byC forD with【谜底】:D with |9. We have our house( )every week by a cleaner.【选项】:A cleanB cleanedC cleaningD to clean【谜底】:B cleaned |10.–Afternoon, XXX?–( ).【选项】:A Please get me to the airportB Please pick me up next timeC I've been to the airportD The plane will take off in an hour【答案】:A Please get me to the airport |11. I don't think he will be back in an hour,( )? 【选项】:A do IB XXXC don't ID will he【答案】:D12. I( )her to marry me and she agreed.【选项】:A askB askedC toldD tell【谜底】:B asked |13.–XXX, isn't it?–( ).【选项】:A I'm not sureB You know it wellC Yes, it isD Yes, it isn't【答案】:C Yes, it is |14. The next train to Beijing( )here at 3'o clock.【选项】:A is dueB is due toC is due forD due to【谜底】:A is due |15. In addition to rice, we need to( )our diet with fish, meat and vegetable.【选项】:A supplementB replaceC addD eat【答案】:A supplement |16.–I'm sorry to be late. Thank you for waiting.–( ).【选项】:A Tell me the reason why you're lateB That's OKC It really took up my much timeD It's a pleasure. I come here 10 minutes ago【答案】:B That's OK |17. Edgar began( )as an office boy years ago.【选项】:A jobB workC positionD occupation【谜底】:B work |18. He asked me where( )from.【选项】:A did I cameB I cameC do I comeD I come【谜底】:B I came |19. While( )money, he had worked very long hours.【选项】:A raisingB she was raisingC raisedD to raise【答案】:A raising |20.–XXX, you'd better take a couple of days off.–( ).【选项】:A I'll take your adviceB Let me seeC Never XXXD I'm afraid so【谜底】:A I'll take your advice |21. You( )to lock the door at night.【选项】:A shouldB oughtC mustD shall【答案】:B ought |22. Not until most of the people had left the airport( )his sister was there.【选项】:A that he sawB had he seenC did he seeD that he had seen【答案】:C did he see |23.–Excuse me, which is the express train to Tokyo?–( ).【选项】:A The express train is XXXB OK. I'll give you a handC Sorry, the express bus has goneD On your right. It'll leave in 5 minutes【谜底】:D On your right. It'll leave in 5 minutes |24. ( )I got a first, I'd stay in university and I'd do a postgraduate research degree.【选项】:A AsB SinceC WhenD If【谜底】:D If |25.–Which language do you speak at home?–( ).【选项】:A XXX wellB I XXXXXXD English, most of the time【答案】:D26.–I wonder if Henry will come to the party at 8:00 XXX.–( ).【选项】:A The party won't start until 8:00B Thank you for having the party for meC Don't worry. He always keeps his wordD The party must cost a lot【答案】:C Don't worry. He always keeps his word |27. We need( )the machine.【选项】:A repairingB repairC repairedD to repair【谜底】:D to repair |28. I know this is the secret between you and me, and I promise never to( )it to anyone else.【选项】:A XXXB XXXC speechD announce【谜底】:A mention |29.–Can you tell me how much a radio like this costs?–( ).【选项】:A I'd like to buy itB It's of very good qualityC About XXX-five dollarsD It depends on how you like it【答案】:C30.–Linda, can you give me a lift after work?–( ).【选项】:A It's very kind of you to do soB Thank you for your offerC Never mind. I'll go shoppingD No problem. We go the same direction【谜底】:D31.–Where to? I'm so thirsty.–( )?【选项】:A Why don't we go nowB XXX barC Why didn't you look up the mapD Why didn't you tell me about it earlier【答案】:B Why don't we enjoy some beer at that bar |32. He( )in the XXX.【选项】:A has been workingB is workingC was workingD has worked【答案】:A has been working |33. In the fifties last century many, new cities( )in the desert.【选项】:A bring upB make upC grew upD build up【答案】:C grew up |34. The play( )already( )when we got to the theatre.【选项】:A has…startedB was…startedC have…startedD had…started【答案】:D had…started |35.–What do you think about this story?–( ).【选项】:A Thank you for telling me the storyB Yes, it's a real storyC I like it very muchD So do I【答案】:C I like it very much |36. She paid the builder( )the gate.【选项】:A to repairB repairC repairingD repaired【谜底】:A to repair |37. ( )the tree( )down?【选项】:A XXXB XXXC Have... been choppedD Have... been chopping【谜底】:A38. The work( )by the time you get there. 【选项】:A will have been doneB was doneC had been doneD has done【谜底】:A will have been done |39. I thought that this would be a funny trick( )Jim.【选项】:A to play onB to have playedC playing onD to being played on【答案】:A to play on |XXX( )XXX.【选项】:A put offB to put offC putting offD need put off【谜底】:A41. I'm tired. I( )working very hard.【选项】:A haveB amC hadD have been【答案】:D have been |42. He, as well as I,( )a student.【选项】:A beB amC areD is【答案】:D43.–Are you feeling better today, Mrs. Silver?–( ).【选项】:A Don't worry about meB Just stay in bed and have a good restC There must be something wrongD Yes, thanks doctor. But I still feel dizzy【答案】:D44. We have kept( )our friendship by writing to each other, so we are true friends.【选项】:A backB upC offD down【答案】:B up |45.–May I help you, madam?–( ).【选项】:A Sorry, I have no ideaB Yes, I know what to buyC You'd better give me a handD Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of oranges【答案】:D Yes, I'd like C kilos of oranges |46. We failed in our( )to XXX.【选项】:A XXXB contemptC desireD XXX【答案】:D attempt |47.–Is the toilet on the ground floor or 2nd floor?–( ). 【选项】:A No, there isn'tB Yes, it isC On the ground floorD It is empty【答案】:C48. Everything( )if Albert hadn't called the fire brigade.【选项】:A will be destroyedB will have been destroyedC would be destroyedD would have been destroyed【谜底】:D would have been destroyed |49. If you have made a decision, please stick( )what you want.【选项】:A toB upC ofD for【谜底】:A to |50. He is looking forward( )his thesis.【选项】:A to writeB to writingC in writingD on writing。

《大学英语(三)》作业参考答案

《大学英语(三)》作业参考答案

《大学英语(三)》作业参考答案I.Reading ComprehensionPassage 1 1. D 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. APassage 2 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. APassage 3 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. DPassage 4 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. APassage 5 1. C 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. BPassage 6 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. CPassage 7 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. CPassage 8 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. BPassage 9 1. A 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. BPassage10 1. D 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. DPassage11 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. CPassage12 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. CII.Vocabulary and Structure1. B2. A3. C4. D5. B6. A7. C8. D9. C 10. A11. A 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. A21. A 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. C31. A 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. D 36. A 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. A41. D 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. C51. C 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. D 56. C 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. A61. D 62. A 63. B 64. C 65. D 66. C 67. C 68. A 69. B 70. A71. B 72. D 73. B 74. C 75. D 76. A 77. B 78. C 79. B 80. BIII.Translation1. Young people sometimes complain of not being able to communicate with their parents.2. Mary has been longing to take up residence in a Chinese village in Yunnan for a few years. Now her dream has come true.3. Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.4. I figure he’ll be back soon since he promised to have dinner with me.5. While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.6. Thoughts are expressed by means of language.7. The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birthday.8. His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 Yuan per month.9. We bought a car last month, which was registered under my name.10. The color of the envelope suggests that the letter might be from a woman.11. George is nuts about Chinese culture and has decided to learn Chinese in an evening school.12. After two months of restless effort, the police finally tracked the criminal down in a southern city.13. The two companies have already agreed in principle to go ahead with the project.14. If the quality of your products isn’t improving for real, I don’t think they will be competitive in the market.15. It’s one thing to understand the principle, it’s another thing to put it into practice.16. He has a strong sense of responsibility, and that’s why he is chosen to take control of the project.17. In fact, the air quality of a house has a great deal to do with the children’s health, and adult’s health for that matter.18. It has always been my dream to have friends all over the world. Thanks to the Internet, my dream has come true.19. Within only one year of graduating from college, he went from a student who pursued his dream toa person who didn’t care about a thing.20. I have been given permission to do the interview in that area, and that’s not something that everyone gets.IV.Cloze (With Four Choices Provided)A1. deputy2. regretful3. court4. gave5. stole6. bought7. in8. at9. added 10. went11. capture 12. run-down 13. messy 14. substantial 15. deceive16. told 17. inherit 18. conduct 19. activities 20. arrestedB1. lost2. variety3. sweating4. digestive5. phenomenon6. goes through7. level8. reserves9. molecules 10. transporting 11. severe 12. perform 13. calculate 14. insufficient 15. show 16. modify 17. diet 18. absorbed 19. take care 20. choiceC1. cultivates2. believing3. follow4. receive5. publicity6. controversy7. open8. suspended9. protest 10. strain11. preliminary 12. begun 13. managers 14. eyeing 15. community 16. complained 17. fearful 18. minority 19. curses 20. insultsD1. alliance2. affection3. arm4. Bay5. refashioned6. at7. interpretation8. solemn9. portrait 10. settlement 11. frontier 12. herds 13. horns 14. liberate 15. inspector 16. contract 17. evolved 18. recruiting 19. beard 20. chinV.Writing(略)。

《大学英语三》题库及答案

《大学英语三》题库及答案

《大学英语(三)》题库及答案I.交际与对话1. a. What do you think of the speech given by Professor Smith?b. . But I’m not particularly interested in the topic.A. Let me think about it.B. Not bad.C. I don’t like it.D. I don’t know.2. a. I like your new hat very much!b. .A. Really? I can give it to you as a gift.B. Actually I don’t think it fits me well.C. Yes, I know you will like it.D. Oh, thank you. Actually, I got it in a bargain.3. a. How do you like my new hairstyle, dear?b. .You’ve never been so beautiful!A. It looks terrific on you.B. How much did you spend?C. It doesn’t fit you at all.D. Do you like it yourself?4. a. Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you?b._____________, and how are you?A. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. I don’t want to talk about it5. a. I’m sorry. I lost the key.b. ____________A. Well, it’s no big deal.B. No, it’s all right.C. You are welcome.D. You are so careless.6. a. .b. Well, if i t were not for the rain, I’d enjoy it very much.A. I hope you are enjoying your stay here.B. What’s the weather like today?C. Are you feeling well now?D. Do you like Xi’an?7. a. I’m sorry that I spilt some coffee on your carpet.b. .A. You should have been more careful.B. Why did you do that?C. Oh, I don’t care.D. Oh, don’t worry about it.8. a. Who’s speaking, please?b. .A. Who are you?B. I’m Parker.C. Don’t you know me?D. This is Parker.9. a. Well done. Congratulations on your success.b. .A. Thank you very muchB. Oh, no, noC. No, I didn’t do very wellD. Sorry, I could have done better10. a. That woman alone over there — who is she?b. .A. She is a teacherB. She is Doctor SophieC. A driver, I supposeD. She’s ill11. a. Hello, is that China Bank?b.A. Yes, can I help you?B. Yes, what do you want?C. Yes, you’re right.D. Yes, right number.12. a. Sorry I have kept you waiting for so long.b. .A. I’m sadB. I don’t careC. That’s all right. There’s no hurryD. No, not at all13. a. If you need any help, please don’t hesitate to ask me.b. .A. Thank you, I will.B. Oh, I won’t d o that.C. I don’t think I will need any help.D. It’s none of your business.14. a. Do you mind if I open the window? It’s too hot!b.A. Oh, not at all. Go ahead.B. Yes, I think it’s too hot too.C. Of course don’t. I feel a bit cold.D. Why not?15. a. I want to buy a present for my mother and I need your advice.b.A. No, you don’t.B. Oh, it’s not necessary.C. What can I do for you?D. Really, you need me?16. a. Do you mind if I smoke here?b.A. Well, I’d rather you didn’t.B. Yes, please do it.C. Of course, you can’t.D. No, I don’t smoke.17. a.b. Yes, can you tell me where I can find women’s shoes?A. Do you want to buy something?B. Excuse me, what are you doing?C. Are you just looking around?D. Is there anything I can do for you?18. a. I had a really good holiday at my aunt’s.b. ____________.A. Oh, that’s very nice of youB. CongratulationsC. It’s my pleasureD. Oh, I’m glad to h ear that19. a. Would you like to go out with us for dinner this evening?b. .A. No, I already have plansB. Thanks a lot but I’m busy tonightC. No, I really don’t like eating outD. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out for dinner20. a. Mr. Baker is out now. May I take a message for him?b.A. What’s your name?B. Thank you, I’ll call him later.C. No, you can’t.D. Yes, I think you can.II.阅读理解Passage 1Almost every family buys as least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some people subscribe to as many as two or three different newspapers. But why do people read newspapers?Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings —battles lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown or killed — took months and even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by word of mouth and was never accurate. Today we can read in ournewspapers of important events that occur in far away countries on the same day they happen.Apart from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot of other useful information. There are weather reports, radio, television and film guides, book reviews, stories, and of course, advertisements. The bigger ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space, but it is worth the money for news of their products to go into almost every home in the country. For those who produce newspapers, advertisements are also very important. Money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit.1. The phrase “subscribe to” in the first paragraph means .A. go to the newspaper stand and buyB. send their own news stories toC. agree to buy for a specific period of timeD. become faithful readers of2. The habit of reading newspapers is .A. widespreadB. found among a few familiesC. not popularD. uncommon3. Before the time of the newspaper, .A. bad news traveled quickly and good news slowlyB. few people cared about events that took place in far away countriesC. kings and rulers were often overthrown or killedD. news was passed from one person to another4. The author seems to agree that money spent on advertisements is .A. wastedB. not muchC. well spentD. of no use to anyone5. Which of the following statements is true?A. Five hundred years ago it took a long time for news to reach other countries.B. Newspaper advertisements turn people’s attention away from their products.C. The news that we read in newspapers is mainly about new products.D. When newspapers are sold at a low price, the newspaper producers will lose money.Passage 2When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses.What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international businessmen or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couples — people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better qualityfurniture than they could afford to buy.One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people do n’t like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think.6. Which of the following has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses?A. Selling home furnishings.B. Renting furnished apartments.C. Selling used furniture.D. Renting home furnishings.7. Why do some people prefer to rent furniture?A. Because the furniture they get in this way is new.B. Because it saves them a lot of money.C. Because it saves them much trouble and money.D. Because they can always get better quality furniture in this way.8. What can you infer from the passage?A. The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable.B. Renting furniture is still not popular with the majority of Americans.C. Only those who don’t have enough money rent furniture.D. People usually grow to like the furniture they have rented.9. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A. Rent or Buy?B. A New Way of Getting Home FurnishingsC. Furnished ApartmentsD. A New Idea10. Young people like renting home furniture in that_________A. They have less money.B. They don’t want to buy old furniture.C. The new furniture is of good quality.D. They don’t have much money and don’t want to buy the cheap furniture.Passage 3Spending 50 minutes with a cell phone close to your ear is enough to change brain cell activity in the part of the brain closest to the antenna(天线). But whether that causes any harm is not clear, scientists at the National Institute of Health said at a conference last month, adding that the study will not likely settle concerns of a link between cell phones and brain cancer. “What we showed is glucose (葡萄糖) metabolism(代谢)(a sign of brain activity) increases in the brain in people who were exposed to a cell phone in the area closest to the antenna,” said Dr. Nora Volkow, whose study was published in the Journal of the American Medical Association. The study was meant to examine how the brain reacts to electromagnetic(电磁的) fields caused by wireless phone signals.Volkow said she was surprised that the weak electromagnetic radiation(辐射) from cell phones could affect brain activity, but she said the findings do not shed any light on whether cell phones cause cancer. “This study does not in any way indicate that. What the study does is to show the human brain is sensitive to electromagnetic radiation from cell phone exposures.” Use of the devices has increased dramatically since they were introduced in the early 1980s, withabout 5 billion cell phones now in use worldwide.Some studies have linked cell phone exposure to an increased risk of brain cancers, but a large study by the World Health Organization did not of fer a clear answer to this. Volkow’s team studied 47 people who had their brain examined while a cell phone was turned on for 50 minutes and another while the phone was turned off. While there was no complete change in brain metabolism, they found a 7 percent increase in brain metabolism in the region closest to the cell phone antenna when the phone was on.Experts said the results were interesting, but urged that they be understood with great care. “Although the biological significance, if any, of increa sed glucose metabolism from too much cell phone exposure is unknown, the results require further investigation,” Henry Lai of the University of Washington in the U.S. and Dr. Lennart Hardell of University Hospital in Sweden, wrote in an article in JAMA. “Much has to be done to further investigate and understand these effects.” They wrote.11. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Cell phone use is dangerous.B. Cell phone use causes cancer.C. The human brain is an electromagnetic field.D. There are about 5 billion cell phone users in the world right now.12. Doctor Volkow was astonished because ______.A. her research has shed light on her understanding of cell phoneB. she found that cell phone exposure is harmful to human brainC. she found that using a cell phone for about 50 minutes could influence or change brain activityD. human brain is not responsive to electromagnetic radiation13. According to the passage, cell phones were launched _______。

2020年秋季东北大学《大学英语(三)》平时作业2附标准答案14

2020年秋季东北大学《大学英语(三)》平时作业2附标准答案14
C.studied
D.had been studying
答案:A
6.30. We are going to Florida as soon as ______ taking our final exams.
A.we finish
B.we'll finish
C.we finished
D.we'd finish
A
15.88. The shape of Italy _______ a boot when you look at it on a map.
A.resembles
B.pictures
C.likes
D.looks
答案:A
16.57. A policeman's first duty is the ______ of the people.
D.look up
答案:A
11.45. We have to wait for the bus, ______ ?
A.haven't we
B.won't we
C.have we
D.don't we
答案:D
12.48. He warned that industry would have to face more ______ from European goods.
A.calls for
B.applies for
C.cares for
D.allows for
答案:A
18.54. A ______ person or government is one that is in favour of democracy.
A.independent

[答案][北京语言大学]2020秋《大学英语(三)》作业2

[答案][北京语言大学]2020秋《大学英语(三)》作业2

1.He ____ to his customer and halved the price.[答案:D]A.leakedB.drewC.quotedD.yielded2.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ____ of fat.[答案:C]A.a large numberB.the large numberC.a large amountD.the large amount3.____ her and then try to copy what she does.[答案:D]A.MindB.SeeC.Stare atD.Watch4.His wife is constantly finding ____ with him, which makes him very angry.[答案:C]A.errorsB.shortcomingsC.faultD.flaw5.The young lady coming over to us ____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that![答案:A]A.must beB.can beC.would beD.could be6.He ____ over a stump, nearly falling onto the ground.[答案:B]A.passedB.stumbledC.bumpedD.walked7.No matter ____, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.[答案:D]A.it was snowing hardB.hard it was snowingC.how it was snowing hardD.how hard it was snowing8.All the key words in the article are printed in ____ type so as to attract readers attention.[答案:B]A.darkB.boldC.denseD.black9.Since they speak different languages it is really hard for them to ____ with each other.[答案:C]A.understandB.expressmunicateD.go10.I suggested he should ____ himself to his new conditions.[答案:D]A.adoptB.regulateC.suitD.adapt11.It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and ____ knowledge.[答案:A]A.extensiveB.expansiveC.intensiveD.expensive12.Do you think that the quality of the product is superior ____ that ones?[答案:D]A.thanB.aboveC.overD.to13.The tomato juice left brown ____ on the front of my jacket.[答案:C]A.trackB.traceC.spotD.point14.The baby is hungry, but there's ____ milk in the bottle.[答案:A]A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few15.Nancy is ____ girl.[答案:D]A.a eighteen-year-oldB.an eighteen-years-oldC.a eighteen-years-oldD.an eighteen-year-old16.Had you come five minutes earlier, you ____ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.[答案:B]A.would catchB.would have caughtC.could catchD.should catch17.The way we picture ourselves is often the way we turn ____.[答案:B]A.fromB.outC.upD.into18.Your nerve system can't ____ between the imagine experience and a real one.[答案:C]A.tell a differenceB.find the differenceC.tell the differenceD.find a difference19.Such crimes may be so complex that months or years go by before anyone ____ them.[答案:D]A.discoveredB.will discoverC.would have discoveredD.discovers20.They always give the vacant seats to ____ comes first.[答案:A]A.whoeverB.whomeverC.whoD.whom。

大学英语(3)(本)阶段练习二及答案

大学英语(3)(本)阶段练习二及答案

大学英语(3)(本)阶段练习Test 2I. Grammar points (网络统考语法点梳理----情态动词;强调;倒装; 固定结构)Section A:选择适当的情态动词填空(注意适当变形)can, could, be able to1.He didn’t agree with me at first, but I was able to persuade him2.When I first went to Spain, I could read Spanish but couldn’t speak it.3.In two years’ time, I will be able to graduate and earn the Master’s degree.must / have to4. He is shortsighted, and has to wear glasses all the time.5. If you want to buy that computer, my will have to borrow some money from your friends.6. I must read this book. It’s said that it’s really interesting.may, might, ought to, must, should, need, can, could7. He must be on the next rain. We might as well wait.8. She is in poor health. She can fallen ill at any time.9. Stop talking! You should listen more attentively in class.10. You needn’t have washed (wash) the dishes, for I have already hired an hourly worker.11. This is the second time you have got sick this month. You should have taken (take) the doctor’s advice.12. I didn’t hear the ring bell. I must have been (be) asleep.Section B:选择填空13. It was not until she had arrived home that she remembered her appointment with the doctor. ( B)A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD. she14. Hardly ever do people get a good job these days without a good education. CA. people mightB. people canC. do peopleD. have people15. Nowhere else in the world can you find more attractive scenery than in Switzerland. CA. you can findB. is foundC. can you findD. has been found16. In no circumstance should smoking be allowed on the campus. ( B)A. smoking should be allowedB. should smoking be allowedC. should smoking allowedD. should smoking allow17. The population of many Alaska cities has more than doubled in the past three years. CA. larger thanB. as great asC. more thanD. as many as18. For all my love of landscape, nothing could persuade me to spend another day in the highlands. ( B)A. But forB. For allC. Above allD. Except for19. The computer doesn’t work well, so something must have gone wrong. (C)A. can have goneB. should have goneC. must have goneD. ought to have gone20. Although Jack made a foolish mistake, we oughtn’t to have laughed at him. ( B)A. ought to have laughedB. oughtn’t to have laughedC. ought to laughD. should not to laughII. Vocabulary (课本词汇加强练习)21. Having little work to occupy his time, he finds his holiday a little boring. (C)A. takeB. useC. occupyD. kill22. Some people achieve success much later in life because they fail to realize earlier the importance of hard work. ( B)A. getB. achieveC. fulfillD. finish23. We should be tolerant of the views of others, even if we disagree with them.(C)A. thoughtfulB. considerateC. tolerantD. tolerable24. As a goood friend of John’s, you ought to stand up for him when he meets strong opposition. (D)A. stand outB. stand forC. stand up toD. stand up for25. Zhou Xingchi’s movies are very amusing to watch. ( A)A. amusingB. happyC. enjoyD. pleasure26. Some animals tend to be aggressive only when they are under attack. ( B)A. supportiveB. aggressiveC. effectiveD. lovely27. Everyone was shocked to learn that Jack was involved in the terrorist action. (C)A. concernedB. lostC. involvedD. confused28. Their marriage ended up in divorce due to lack of mutual respect. (C)A. got upB. turned upC. ended upD. came up29. Students are required to read extensively by themselves since our classroom time is quite limited . ( B)A. restrictedB. limitedC. endlessD. tedious30. All attendants are required to come to the meeting on time.( B)A. proposedB. requiredC. inquiredD. acquiredIII. Reading ComprehensionPassage OneThere are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.(221 words) 31. Our long-term goals mean a lot ____________.( B)A. If we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB. If we complete the short-term goalsC. If we have dreams of the futureD. If we put forward some plans32. New short-term goals are built upon ____________. (D)A. a daily basisB. your achievement in a weekC. current activitiesD. the goals that have been completed33. When we complete each step of our goals, ____________. (C)A. we will win final successB. we are overwhelmedC. we should build up confidence of successD. we should have strong desire for setting new goals34. What is the main idea of this passage? ____________ (C)A Life is a dynamic thing. B. we should set up long-term goalsC. Different kinds of goals in life.D. The limitation of long-term goals.35. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? ____________ (C)A. The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goalsB. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.C. Life is a static thing, thus we should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.D. We should often add new short-term goals to those which have been completed.Passage two 英法既爱又恨的关系Britain and France are separated by the English Channel, a body of water that can be crossed in as few as 20 minutes. But the cultures of the two countries sometimes seem to be miles apart.Last Thursday Britain and France celebrated the 100th anniversary(周年纪念)of the signing of a friendship agreement called the Entente Cordiality. The agreement marked a new beginning for the countries following centuries of wars and love-hate partnership.But their relationship has been ups and downs over the past century. Just last year, there were fierce disagreements over the Iraq war-which British Prime Minister Tony Blair supported despite French President Jacques Chirac spea king out against it. This discomfort is expressed in Blair and Chirac’s body language at international meetings. While the French leader often greets German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder with a hug(拥抱), Blair just receives a handshake. However, some political experts say the war in Iraq could in fact have helped ties.The history of divisions may well be because of the very different ways in which the two sides see the world. But this doesn’t stop 12 million Britons taking holidays in France each year. Howev er, only 3 million French come in the opposite direction. Surveys(调查)show that most French people feel closer to the Germans than they do to the British. And the research carried out in Britain has found that only a third of the population believes the French can be trusted. Perhaps this bad feeling comes because the British dislike France’s close relationship with Germany, or because the French are not happy with Britain’s close links with the US.Whatever the answer is, as both sides celebrate 100 years o f ―doubtful friendship‖, they are at least able to make jokes about each other. Here’s one: What’s the best thing about Britain’s relationship with France? The English Channel.36. For centuries, the relationship between Britain and France is ____________. (D)A. friendlyB. impoliteC. brotherlyD. a mixture of love and hate37. The war in Iraq does ____________ to the relationship between France and Britain. (D)A. goodB. harmC. neither good nor harmD. both good and harm38. The British are not so friendly to __( A)______ and the French are not so friendly to _ ( A)_____.A. Germany; AmericaB. America; GermanyC. Germany; GermanyD. America; America39. ____________ are more interested in having holidays in ____________. (D)A. American people…BritainB. British people … GermanyC. French people … BritainD. British people … France40. What does the last sentence mean? (C)A. As long as the English Channel exists, no further disagreement will form between France and Britain.B. The English Channel can prevent anything unfriendly happening in both France and Britain.C. France and Britain are near neighbors, and this will help balance the relationship between them.D. The English Channel is the largest enemy between France and Britain.Passage 3 社区服务是我们大学中一个重要的组成部分Community service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called ―One On One‖ helps elementary students who’ve fallen behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English.You’d have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week.Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors —he’ll be available to h elp you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week.I’m sure you’ll enjoy this community service … and you’ll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that you’ve had experience with children and that you care about your community. If you’d like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodge’s office this week. (220 words)41. What is the purpose of the talk? ____________( B)A. To explain a new requirement for graduation.B. To interest students in a new community program.C. To discuss the problems of elementary school students.D. To recruit elementary school teachers for a special program.42. What is the purpose of the program that the speaker describes? ________(C)A. To find jobs for graduating students.B. To help education majors prepare for final exams.C. To offer tutorials to elementary school students.D. To provide funding for a community service project.43. What does Professor Dodge do? ____________( A)A. He advises students to participate in certain program.B. He teaches part-time in an elementary school.C. He observes elementary school students in the classroom.D. He helps students prepare their resumes.44. What should students who are interested in the tutorials do? ____________ (D)A. Contact the elementary school.B. Sign up for a special class.C. Submit a resume to the dean.D. Talk to Professor Dodge.45. Whom do you think the speaker addresses? ____________ ( B)A. Faculty.B. Students.C. ResidentsD. Graduated students.Passage FourMany people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering an d doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night. (292 words)46. Which of the following statements is NOT true? ( B)A. People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.B. All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country.C. Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.D. Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.47. With the same money needed for (C) , one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.A. getting a small flat with a gardenB. having a small flat with a gardenC. renting a small flat without a gardenD. buying a small flat without a garden48. When the garden is in blossom, the one _______ has been rewarded. ( B)A. living in the countryB. having spent time working in the gardenC. having a garden of his ownD. having been digging, planting and watering49. People who think happiness lies in the city life would feel that _______ if they had to live outside London. ( A)A. their life was meaninglessB. their life was invaluableC. they didn’t deserve a happy lifeD. they were not worthy of their happy life50. The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to _______.(C)A. deal withB. do away withC. escape fromD. prevent fromIV.阅读课本Unit 3精读课文,选择适当介词填空to as of without on for at51. Some people think jazz is a cultural form for the wealthy.52. Jazz originated among black Americans at the end of the 19th century.53. Jazz is known as the soul of America.54. Perhaps the essence of America is that you could never get two Americans to agree on a point.55. Because of my ability to speak English fluently, I got the job.56. The solos(独奏) are a celebration of individual gift that can’t take place without the group efforts ofthe rhythm section (节奏乐器组).57. Jazz has a connection to the essence of America in a much more fundamental way.58. Jazz is an expression of the African roots of American culture, a musical medium that stands for theculture of the Africans whose culture came to dominate much of what is American.59. Jazz brought together elements from Africa and Europe, melting them into a new culture, an expressionunique to the Americans.60. Out of this combination came an idea that Americans believe central to their identity: tolerance.V.阅读课本Unit 4精读课文,完型填空(单词首字母已给出)Business is about competition. Some of it is subtle and unspoken, but nearly everyone is commpeting 61 for budgets, opportunities, customers. And then there's competition for promotions62 , time with important colleagues, fame, recognition, bigger 63 salaries, and, of course, power. But the very fact that64 some people do plot and scheme at work illustrates65 one of the truths of politicking (职场政治活动)– that it delivers results 66 .Here's another home truth – politicking happens whether 67 you like it or not. Sadly there are limited opportunities 68 in the world of work and, more often 69 than not, if you think you can succeed 70 without getting political, you need to wake up.VI.Cloze (统考新题型) 71.D 72.A 73.B 74.E 75.CMany people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, on 71 backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.Many of us think 72 of stress as something that other people impose on us. We often complain about how other people put us under 73 pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take 74 on more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to accept 75 our limitations. We should be aware of which things are really important and which are not.71.A:of B:under C:accept D:from E:on D72.A:of B:under C:accept D:from E:on A73.A:of B:under C:accept D:from E:on B74.A:of B:under C:accept D:from E:on E75.A:of B:under C:accept D:from E:on C阶段练习---2 Key1. was able to2. could / couldn’t3.will be able to4. has to5. will have to6. must7. must, might as well8. can9. should / ought to10. needn’t have washed 11. should have taken12. must have been13.B 14.C 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.B21.C 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.C 29.B 30.B31.B 32.D 33.C 34.C 35.C 36.D 37.D 38.A 39.D 40.C 41.B 42C 43.A 44.D 45.B 46.B 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.C51.for 52.at 53.as 54. on 55. of 56. without 57. to 58. for 59. to 60. topeting 62. promotions 63. bigger 64. that 65. illustrates 66. results 67. whether 68. opportunities 69. often 70. succeed71.D 72.A 73.B 74.E 75.C。

北语春《大学英语》三练习

北语春《大学英语》三练习

(单选题)1:It'sbad________foryoutosmokeinthepublicplaceswheresmokingisno t a l l o w e d. A:behaviorB:actionC:mannerD:movement标准答题:(单选题)2:Inatyphoon,winds___aspeedgreaterthan120kmsperhour.A:assumeB:accomplishC:attainD:assemble标准答题:(单选题)3:Nomatter________,thelittlesistersmanagedtoroundthesheepupandd rivethembackhomesafely.A:itwassnowinghardB:harditwassnowingC:howitwassnowinghardD:howharditwassnowing标准答题:题)4:Shecanstayinherworkroomfor10hourswithouteatingorsleeping,allh erattention___herA:focusingonB:focusedonC:focusinginD:focusedin标准答题:(单选题)5:Thenewspaper___therainwilllastforanotherthreedays.A:isbeingsaidB:saysC:issaidD:issaying标准答题:(单选题)6:NoonehadtoldSmithabout___alecturethefollowingday.A:therebeB:therewouldbeC:therewasD:therebeing标准答题:(单选题)7:Hitlerstrengthen___hisresolvenottoallowhimselforhisbridetobem adeaspectacle.B:upC:uponD:firm标准答题:(单选题)8:Thedoctorhadalmostlosthopeatonepoint,butthepatientfinally___. A:pulledoutB:pulledthroughC:pulledupD:pulledover标准答题:(单选题)9:He___overastump,nearlyfallingontotheground.A:passedB:stumbledC:bumpedD:walked标准答题:(单选题)10:Hadyoucomefiveminutesearlier,you________thetraintoBirmingham .Butnowyoumissedit.A:wouldcatchB:wouldhavecaughtC:couldcatchD:shouldcatch标准答题:(单选题)11:________girldressed________blackishersisterRose.A: A/inB:A/on C:The/onD:The/in标准答题:(单选题)12:Idon'tknowthepark,butit's________tobequitebeautiful. A:saidB:toldC:spokenD:talked标准答题:(单选题)13:Shemadeagreat___togettheworkdoneontime.A:abilityB:lengthC:forceD:effort标准答题:(单选题)14:Thedoctorsdon’t___thathewilllivemuchlonger.A:articulateB:manifestC:anticipateD:monitor标准答题:(单选题)15:Itisnotthatwearemoreeager,___wehaveinventedallsortsofsociald evicestohastentheprocess.A:soB:butthatC:orD:onlybecause标准答题:(单选题)16:Itishightimethatsuchpractices___.A:areendedB:beendedC:wereendedD:mustbeended标准答题:(单选题)17:Thetrainisbound___London.A:toB:towardsC:towardD:for标准答题:(单选题)18:Suchcrimesmaybesocomplexthatmonthsoryearsgobybeforeanyone___ them.A:discoveredB:willdiscoverC:wouldhavediscoveredD:discovers标准答题:(单选题)19:________herandthentrytocopywhatshedoes.A:MindB:SeeC:StareatD:Watch标准答题:(单选题)20:Today'sweatheris________worsethanyesterday's.A:veryB:muchC:verymuchD:muchtoo标准答题:题)1:It'sbad________foryoutosmokeinthepublicplaceswheresmokingisno tallowed.A:behaviorB:actionC:mannerD:movement标准答题:(单选题)2:Inatyphoon,winds___aspeedgreaterthan120kmsperhour.A:assumeB:accomplishC:attainD:assemble标准答题:(单选题)3:Nomatter________,thelittlesistersmanagedtoroundthesheepupandd rivethembackhomesafely.A:itwassnowinghardB:harditwassnowingC:howitwassnowinghardD:howharditwassnowing标准答题:题)4:Shecanstayinherworkroomfor10hourswithouteatingorsleeping,allh erattention___herA:focusingonB:focusedonC:focusinginD:focusedin标准答题:(单选题)5:Thenewspaper___therainwilllastforanotherthreedays.A:isbeingsaidB:saysC:issaidD:issaying标准答题:(单选题)6:NoonehadtoldSmithabout___alecturethefollowingday.A:therebeB:therewouldbeC:therewasD:therebeing标准答题:(单选题)7:Hitlerstrengthen___hisresolvenottoallowhimselforhisbridetobem adeaspectacle.B:upC:uponD:firm标准答题:(单选题)8:Thedoctorhadalmostlosthopeatonepoint,butthepatientfinally___. A:pulledoutB:pulledthroughC:pulledupD:pulledover标准答题:(单选题)9:He___overastump,nearlyfallingontotheground.A:passedB:stumbledC:bumpedD:walked标准答题:(单选题)10:Hadyoucomefiveminutesearlier,you________thetraintoBirmingham .Butnowyoumissedit.A:wouldcatchB:wouldhavecaughtC:couldcatchD:shouldcatch标准答题:(单选题)11:________girldressed________blackishersisterRose.A: A/inB:A/on C:The/onD:The/in标准答题:(单选题)12:Idon'tknowthepark,butit's________tobequitebeautiful. A:saidB:toldC:spokenD:talked标准答题:(单选题)13:Shemadeagreat___togettheworkdoneontime.A:abilityB:lengthC:forceD:effort标准答题:(单选题)14:Thedoctorsdon’t___thathewilllivemuchlonger.A:articulateB:manifestC:anticipateD:monitor标准答题:(单选题)15:Itisnotthatwearemoreeager,___wehaveinventedallsortsofsociald evicestohastentheprocess.A:soB:butthatC:orD:onlybecause标准答题:(单选题)16:Itishightimethatsuchpractices___.A:areendedB:beendedC:wereendedD:mustbeended标准答题:(单选题)17:Thetrainisbound___London.A:toB:towardsC:towardD:for标准答题:(单选题)18:Suchcrimesmaybesocomplexthatmonthsoryearsgobybeforeanyone___ them.A:discoveredB:willdiscoverC:wouldhavediscoveredD:discovers标准答题:(单选题)19:________herandthentrytocopywhatshedoes.A:MindB:SeeC:StareatD:Watch标准答题:(单选题)20:Today'sweatheris________worsethanyesterday's.A:veryB:muchC:verymuchD:muchtoo标准答题:。

大学英语(3)练习题及参考答案

大学英语(3)练习题及参考答案

单项选择题1、Not until most of the people had left the airport___C____his sister was there.that he sawhad he seendid he seethat he had seen2、They handed in their paper____D___.in lineby turnat turnin turn3、He____D___himself quickly to the new condition of his work.changedalteredadjustedvaried4、It was well known that Thomas Edison____A___the electric lamp.inventeddiscoveredfounddeveloped5、When a fire___B____at the National Exhibition, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.broke offbroke outbroke downbroke up6、He is a kind-hearted and___B____gentleman.respectiverespectablerespectedrespectful7、I prefer to live in the countryside. Country life has a lot of____C___over city life.characterqualitiesadvantagesways8、One day while Mr. King was working, he had a(an)____B__and his left leg was badly injured.businessaccidentmatterevent9、Three people,____D___, were injured in the accident.included a childinclude a childincluding a childincludes a child10、Good-bye, Miss Liu. I’m very pleased_____D___.to meet youhaving met yoube meeting youto have met you11、We consider____B___the instrument be adjusted each time it is used.that it necessaryit necessary thatnecessary thatnecessary of it that12、Dr. Hoffman proposed that we____A___the meeting until next week.put offto put offputting offneed put off13、One of the benefits of the new model is that it is easier___C__than the old one.operatingto be operatedto operateoperated14、A lecture hall is___C____where students attend lectures.therewhichonethat15、In this factory each worker must receive a____A___training course.two-monthtwo monthstwo-monthstwo-months'16、Once he starts a job, he won’t stop____D___it is finished.tillafterbeforeuntil17、____C___all we should put the theory into practice.BesideToAboveOf18、It____D___that I met one of my old classmates on my way home yesterday.took placeoccurredbroke outhappened19、She___C____her success to hard work and strong will.ownsgivesowesregards20、The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to____A___what he was saying.take intake outtake uptake over21、The refrigerator is____D___; we must buy some food.bareblankhollowempty22、If you want to learn something, you had better pay___C___in class.carerespectattentionnotion23、I don’t think this kind of medicine has any___C____.answercauseeffectwork24、Don’t worry, your watch___D____and you can have it in no timeis repairedhas been repairedwas repairedis being repaired25、The picture is pleasant___C_____.to look atto lookto be looked atlooking at26、Do you feel like___B____today?having something eatenhaving something to eatto have something eatento have something to eat27、If there were life on Mars, such life forms___C____unable to survive on earth.isarewould bewill be28、It is____D___that he has to ask for help.so a big joba so big joba such big jobsuch a big job29、History is the story of____C___happened to the people before today.whicheverwhomeverwhateverwherever30、How the fire in the dance hall started___B____a mystery.to remainremainsremainis remaining。

北语19春《大学英语》(三)练习2

北语19春《大学英语》(三)练习2

(单选题)1: The train is bound ___ London.A: toB: towardsC: towardD: for标准答题:(单选题)2: Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ________ his mind.A: onB: inC: withD: at标准答题:(单选题)3: The young lady coming over to us ________ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A: must  beB: can  beC: would  beD: could  be标准答题:(单选题)4: If this kind of fish becomes ___, future generations may never taste it at all.A: scarceB: minimumC: shortD: seldom标准答题:(单选题)5: The car ___ halfway for no reason.A: broke offB: broke downC: broke upD: broke out标准答题:(单选题)6: The soldier risked ___ to save the child.A: his lifeB: to lose his lifeC: lifeD: /标准答题:(单选题)7: It's bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A: behaviorB: actionC: mannerD: movement标准答题:(单选题)8: Every year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of careless driving.A: loseB: lostC: have lostD: are lost标准答题:(单选题)9: In a time of social reform, people’s state of mind tends to keep ___ with the rapid changes of society.A: stepB: paceC: touchD: progress标准答题:(单选题)10: The way we picture ourselves is often the way we turn ___.A: fromB: outC: upD: into标准答题:(单选题)11: He lived in a mountain hut which was ___ the village.A: nearB: detached fromC: closeD: divided from标准答题:(单选题)12: Today's weather is ________ worse than yesterday's.A: veryB: muchC: very muchD: much too(单选题)13: It was essential that the application forms ___ back before the deadline. A: must be sentB: would be sentC: be sentD: were sent标准答题:(单选题)14: No matter ________ , the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.A: it was snowing hardB: hard it was snowingC: how it was snowing hardD: how hard it was snowing标准答题:(单选题)15: It is important that the hotel receptionist ___ that guests are registered correctly.A: make sureB: has made sureC: made sureD: must make sure标准答题:(单选题)16: The tomato juice left brown ___ on the front of my jacket.A: trackB: traceC: spotD: point标准答题:(单选题)17: She can stay in her workroom for 10 hours without eating or sleeping, all her attention ___ herA: focusing onB: focused onC: focusing inD: focused in标准答题:(单选题)18: A ___ of red arrows on the wall point the way to the meeting room. A: setB: pictureC: series标准答题:(单选题)19: We’ll visit Europe next year ___ we have enough money.A: providedB: unlessC: untilD: lest标准答题:(单选题)20: Mike’s uncle insists ___ in this hotel.A: staying notB: not to stayC: that he would not stayD: that he not stay标准答题:(单选题)1: The train is bound ___ London.A: toB: towardsC: towardD: for标准答题:(单选题)2: Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ________ his mind.A: onB: inC: withD: at标准答题:(单选题)3: The young lady coming over to us ________ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A: must  beB: can  beC: would  beD: could  be标准答题:(单选题)4: If this kind of fish becomes ___, future generations may never taste it at all.A: scarceB: minimumC: short标准答题:(单选题)5: The car ___ halfway for no reason.A: broke offB: broke downC: broke upD: broke out标准答题:(单选题)6: The soldier risked ___ to save the child.A: his lifeB: to lose his lifeC: lifeD: /标准答题:(单选题)7: It's bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A: behaviorB: actionC: mannerD: movement标准答题:(单选题)8: Every year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of careless driving.A: loseB: lostC: have lostD: are lost标准答题:(单选题)9: In a time of social reform, people’s state of mind tends to keep ___ with the rapid changes of society.A: stepB: paceC: touchD: progress标准答题:(单选题)10: The way we picture ourselves is often the way we turn ___.A: fromB: outD: into标准答题:(单选题)11: He lived in a mountain hut which was ___ the village.A: nearB: detached fromC: closeD: divided from标准答题:(单选题)12: Today's weather is ________ worse than yesterday's.A: veryB: muchC: very muchD: much too标准答题:(单选题)13: It was essential that the application forms ___ back before the deadline. A: must be sentB: would be sentC: be sentD: were sent标准答题:(单选题)14: No matter ________ , the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.A: it was snowing hardB: hard it was snowingC: how it was snowing hardD: how hard it was snowing标准答题:(单选题)15: It is important that the hotel receptionist ___ that guests are registered correctly.A: make sureB: has made sureC: made sureD: must make sure标准答题:(单选题)16: The tomato juice left brown ___ on the front of my jacket.A: trackB: traceD: point标准答题:(单选题)17: She can stay in her workroom for 10 hours without eating or sleeping, all her attention ___ herA: focusing onB: focused onC: focusing inD: focused in标准答题:(单选题)18: A ___ of red arrows on the wall point the way to the meeting room. A: setB: pictureC: seriesD: group标准答题:(单选题)19: We’ll visit Europe next year ___ we have enough money.A: providedB: unlessC: untilD: lest标准答题:(单选题)20: Mike’s uncle insists ___ in this hotel.A: staying notB: not to stayC: that he would not stayD: that he not stay标准答题:。

大学英语(三)复习题

大学英语(三)复习题

大学英语(三)复习题英语复习资料2————练习题大学英语(三)期末复习题词汇题:20小题,每题0.5分,共10分(复习题量:40题)语法题:20小题,每题0.5分,共10分(复习题量:40题)完形填空:1篇短文,每空0.5分,共10分(复习题量:2篇)阅读理解:20小题,每题2分,共40分(复习题量:4篇;另有2篇课外)翻译:10小题,每题3分,共30分(复习题量:20题)Part I VocabularyDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.1) Music often _____ us of events in the past.A. remembersB. memorizesC. remindsD. reflects2) These days, a singer has to work hard to build up his or her _____.A. imageB. imaginationC. impressionD. figure3) When Mr. Johnson was old, his business on the farm was _____ by his son.A. taken overB. taken awayC. taken offD. taken up4) I don’t wear those narrow shoes, though I know they’re the latest _____.A. fashionB. typeC. trendD. mood5) It’s no good going to the airport yet. The plane isn’t _____ till 12:30.A. downB. dueC. reachingD. owing6) Jim’s lazy. He has a very bad _____ towa rd work.A. attentionB. attitudeC. attractionD. authority7) The beauty of the city _____ the style of its buildings.A. consists onB. consists inC. consists ofD. consists with8) She’s such an bossy woman that I don’t know how you can _____ her.A. stand withB. stand up withC. put up withD. put up9) After he was dismissed, he had to _____ another employment.A. seekB. sealC. seizeD. share10) In all English towns there is a speed _____ of 30 miles an hour.A. controlB. allowanceC. conditionD. limit11) I could tell he was surprised from the _____ on his face.A. appearanceB. shockC. lookD. sight12) As there was a power cut in the hospital, the surgeon had to _____ the operation.A. call onB. call offC. call outD. call for13) It’s so long since I saw him that I could hardly _____ him.A. receiveB. acceptC. recognizeD. approve14) Let’s hang up some paintings on these _____ walls.A. bareB. emptyC. blankD. unique15) We must recover the stolen goods at all _____.A. accountsB. conditionsC. paymentsD. costs16) I’ve made an _____ for you to see the dentist at 5 o’clock tomorrow afternoon.A. impressionB. appointmentC. opportunityD. assignment17) You should read these articles yourself before you make _____ on them.A. impressionsB. commentsC. reactionsD. opinion18) I wanted to make a bookcase, but I couldn’t make _____ of the instruction.A. understandingB. senseC. applicationD. sight19) Please remind me of the appointment again tomorrow _____ I forget.A. in the caseB. in caseC. in the case ofD. in case of20) I had to wait two hours for the train. It really put me in a bad _________.A. modeB. moodC. modelD. emotion21) A boy’s talk creates a(n) __________ of attention so that people do not see how he does histricks.A. differenceB. illusionC. interactionD. diversion22) We couldn’t imagine what had happened to _________ her but s he wouldn’t stop crying.A. confuseB. puzzleC. upsetD. spoil23) American cars are generally too large for the Japanese market, __________ Japanese cars arepopular in the US.A. whereverB. becauseC. thereforeD. whereas24) He ____in studying English, though he has graduated from university for five years.A. persistsB. insistsC. consistsD. resists25) The new secretary is a quick, _____worker, and the boss is quite satisfied with her.A. sufficientB. efficientC. inefficientD. effective26) The irresponsible parents ______ their children.A. omittedB. neglectedC. negotiatedD. overlooked27) I’ve never been skiing—i t doesn’t really ______to me.A. appealB. attractC. interestD. charm28) He’s o bviously quite embarrassed about it because he _____ me to tell anyone.A. forbadeB. bannedC. persuadedD. dissuaded29) Make sure you are given a ______ for everything you buy.A. receptionB. recipeC. receiptD. record30) My drinking was starting to have a(n) ___effect on mywork. I couldn’t concentrate on mywork for long.A. naturalB. neutralC. negativeD. neglect31) When she got up from the table, it was obviously the ___for us to leave.A. signB. signalC. symbolD. symbolism32) Training is provided, so no ___experience is required for the job.A. procedureB. previousC. precedingD. prior33) A stone hit him on the head and knocked him ______.A. consciousB. subconsciousC. consciousnessD. unconscious.34) When their parents quarrel, she usually stands up for her father, _______ her brother supportstheir mother.A. in spite ofB. on the contraryC. whereasD. by contrast35) The bride’s mother made a lot of efforts to smooth over the wrinkles in her daughter’s dress, but, to her great disappointment, nothing much _____ it.A. came fromB. came ofC. results inD. leads to36) The cook had to _____ the rice flour for the wheat flour, with which he used to make his most popular cakes.A. replaceB. take the place ofC. take placeD. substitute37) He had his eyes operated on two weeks ago, so now they are very ______ to light.A. sensibleB. sensualC. sensitiveD. sensational38) The little boy began to hate being _____ his pet name.A. called onB. named forC. named afterD. called by39) He was _______ to quit this job and nobody could talk him out of it.A. decidedB. made up his mindC. resolvedD. determined40) Our fun at the Christmas party was ______ by his awful joke.A. damagedB. spoiledC. did harm toD. attackedPart II StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.1)_____ asleep when a knock at the door awakened her.A. Scarcely did she fallB. Scarcely had she fallenC. No sooner had she fallenD. No sooner did she fall2) Mrs. Brown is said _____ for Italy last week.A. to have leftB. to be leavingC. to leaveD. to have been left3) When I _____ into a new house, I will let you know.A. will moveB. movedC. had movedD. move4) _____ she had bought turned out to be useless.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. As5) This is the material _____ in the laboratory tomorrowmorning.A. testedB. testingC. being testedD. to be tested6) By the time she leaves the stage next month, she _____ for sixty years.A. will have performedB. have performedC. will be performingD. will perform7) ________a little more formal training, the young man is sure to become a great painter.A. IfB. GivenC. SupposeD. Provided8) Our neighbors have apparently forgotten ______they have promised ---they’re turning thestereo loud again.A. whatB. thatC. howD. when9) I’ll _________someone is assigned to accompany the delegation during the visit here.A. see itB. see it thatC. see it to thatD. see to it that10) __________, it’s a good idea to review your class notes.A. with exams approachedB. Exams are approachingC. With exams approachingD. To approach exams11) Kerrie left the room firmly, _________that she had made a deep impression on theinterviewers.A. convincingB. convincedC. being convincingD. to be convinced12) Mr. Smith holds that his daughter is perfectly entitled to ____whomever she chooses.A. marryingB. be marriedC. marriedD. marry13) I decided to call him as soon as I _____________.A. finish what I didB. finished what I didC. finished what I was doingD. would finish what I was doing14) You ___________all the way to our factory! We have got a car of our own.A. needn’t have walkedB. mustn’t walkC. shouldn’t have walkedD. cannot walk15) We reached the station _____ only _____ that the train hadjust left.A. exhausted…learnedB. exhausting…learningC. exhausted…to learnD. to exhaust…to learn16) A series of attempts _____, he came to a successful solution to the problem.A. having madeB. having been madeC. were madeD. have been made17) It is necessary that the course in general science _____ before the chemistry.A. is to takeB. to be takenC. is takenD. be taken18) --Have you returned the book to the library?--_________.A. I’m not afr aid so.B. I’m not afraid.C. I’m afraid not.D. I’m so afraid.19) She was ________ that her presence was scarcely noticed.A. a so quite girlB. so quiet girlC. so quiet a girlD. a such quiet girl20) I am not interested in mathematics, for ________ too abstract.A. they areB. what isC. it isD. which is21) He stayed in Hangzhou for five days, ________ he toured all the major scenic spots.A. during whichB. during whenC. during the timeD. during what22) At the sad parting she said, “_________.”A. I hope you to succeedB. I wish you succeedC. I hope you successD. I wish you success23) ______ be in Beijing, I would be very happy.A. Ever I shouldB. I ever shouldC. Should I everD. Ever should I24) The fact _______ he has spoken to the press about this has caused us a good deal ofembarrassment.A. asB. whichC. ifD. that25) Never before that night _______ the extent of my own power.A. had I feltB. I feltC. did I feelD. I had felt26) It was decided that the matter ________ referred to a special committee.A. wasB. beC. to beD. would be27) The electronic computers _______ in our factory will be exported.A. producingB. to produceC. producedD. to be producing28) _______ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A. For nowB. Now thatC. Ever sinceD. By now29) No agreement was reached in the discussion as neither side would give way to _______.A. the otherB. any otherC. anotherD. other30) You didn’t hear us come in last night. That’s good. We tried ______ noisy.A. to be notB. not to beC. not beD. be not31) I had not even a vague idea _______ was going to happen.A. of whatB. in whichC. of whichD. in what32) Our teacher as well as our classmates _______ to attend the evening party.A. was askedB. were askedC. be askedD. have asked33) The man sitting opposite me smiled dreamily, as if_____ something pleasant in the past.A. to rememberB. having been rememberedC. rememberedD. remembering34) I left for the office earlier than usual this morning ______traffic jam.A. in case ofB. in spite ofC. in line withD. at the risk of35) Ann never dreamed of ______for her to be sent abroad very soon.A. there to be a chanceB. there being a chanceC. there be a chanceD. being a chance36) Language and its laws of development can be understood _____ in inseparable connectionwith the history of society, with the history of the people to whom the language under study belongs.A. only if studyingB. only when studyingC. when studyingD. only if studied37) All flights _______ because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take thetrain.A. had been canceledB. were being canceledC. were canceledD. having been canceled38) Americans eat ______ as they actually need every day.A. twice proteinB. twice protein as muchC. twice as much proteinD. protein as twice much39) I don’t doubt ______ the company will make a great profit this year.A. whetherB. ifC. wheneverD. that40) Your hair wants______. You’d better have it done tomorrow.A. cutB. to cutC. cuttingD. being cutPart III ClozeDirections:Read the following passage and fill in each of the numbered blanks with one suitable word.There are many kinds of bridges. A bridge can be a log ____61_____ a stream or a rope across a river. ____62_____ some bridges are very complex structures. They are large enough and____63____enough for long trains to ____64____over,and they can hold hundreds of cars ____65_____the same time.One of the most famous bridges in the world is the Golden Gate Bridge ____66____spans San Francisco Bay. ____67____it was built in 1937,it has become one of the first sights people ____68_____ when they are coming to San Francisco ____69_____ . The main part of the Golden Gate Bridge is a suspension span. It hangs from steel cables that are ____70_____ by two huge towers, ____71_____at each end of the bridge. The suspension span was the ____72_____ in the world ____73_____ it was completed in 1937. It ____74_____ 42,000 feet between the towers. The floor of the bridge is ____75_____enough for six ____76_____ of cars,three in each ____77_____ . There are sidewalks,too, ____78_____not many people use them. It ____79_____ a lot of time to go on foot from one end of the bridge to ____80_____. 61.A.like B.as C.over D.across62.A.So B.But C.And D.For63.A.strong B.wide C.high D.heavy64.A.run B.walk C.pass D.speed65.A.in B.at C.on D.during 66.A.where B.in whichC.that D.and67.A.When B.As C.Although D.Since68.A.see B.find C.to meet D.to enjoy69.A.by train B.by ship C.by plane D.by bus 70.A.destroyed B.decorated C.supported D.standing 71.A.one B.another C.some D.the other 72.A.most B.longest C.widest D.heaviest 73.A.before B.because C.since D.when74.A.holds B.rules C.measures D.weighs75.A.long B.wide C.deep D.far76.A.roads B.lines C.queues D.lanes77.A.way B.direction C.speed limit D.bridge78.A.but B.and C.because D.moreover 79.A.costs B.spends C.takes D.uses80.A.another B.others C.the other D.next one One summer night, on my way home from work I decided to see a movie. I knew the theatre would be air-conditioned and I couldn’t face my ____61____apartment. Sitting in the theatre I had to look through the ____62____ between the two tall heads in front of me. I had to keep changing the ___63_____every time she leaned over to talk to him, ____64____, he leaned over to kiss her. Why do Americans display such ____65____in a public place?I thought the movie would be good for my English, but ____66____ it turned out, it was an Italian movie. ___67____ about an hour I decided to give up on the movie and ___68____ on my popcorn ( 爆玉米花). I’ve never understood why they give you so much popcorn! It tasted pretty good, ____69____.After a while I heard ____70____ more of the romantic-sounding Italians. I just heard the____71____ of the popcorn crunching ( 咀嚼) between myteeth. My thought started to____72____. I remembered when I was in South Korea (韩国), I ____73____ to watch Kojak on TV frequently. He spoke perfect Korean—I was really amazed. He seemed like a good friend to me, ____74____ I saw him again in New York speaking ____75____ English instead of perfect Korean. He didn’t even have a Korean accent and I ____76____ like I had been betrayed.When our family moved to the United States six years ago, none of us spoke any English.____77____ we had begun to learn a few words, my mother suggested that we all should speak English at home. Everyone agreed, but our house became very ___78____ and we all seemed to avoid each other. We sat at the dinner table in silence, preferring that to ___79____ in a difficult language. Mother tried to say something in English but it ____80____ out all wrong and we all burst into laughter and decided to fo rget it! We’ve been speaking Korean at home ever since.61. A. warm B. hot C. heated D. cool62. A. crack B. blank C. break D. opening63. A. aspect B. view C. space D. angle64. A. while B. whenever C. or D. and65. A. attraction B. attention C. affection D. motion66. A. since B. when C. what D. as67. A. Within B. After C. For D. Over68. A. concentrate B. chew C. fix D. taste69. A. too B. still C. though D. certainly70. A. much B. any C. no D. few71. A. voice B. sound C. rhythm D. tone72. A. wonder B. wander C. imagine D. depart73. A. enjoyed B. happened C. turned D. used74. A. until B. because C. then D. therefore75. A. artificial B. informal C. perfect D. practical76. A. felt B. looked C. seemed D. appeared77. A. While B. If C. Before D. Once78. A. empty B. quiet C. stiff D. calm79. A. telling B. uttering C. saying D. speaking80. A. worked B. got C. came D. madePart IV Reading ComprehensionDirections: Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one you think is the best answer.Passage 1 (L2 P30)Learning a foreign language is not a matter of reading some grammar rules and memorizing some vocabulary words—although those are important activities not to be ignored. Acquiring a language is learning a skill, not a body of information. It’s as much like learning to swim or ride a bike. That is, you must not only understand the ideas and concepts, have information at hand, butalso make your body accustomed to using that information in physical activity: in this case the physical activity involved is speaking, listening, writing and reading.You need, then, not only to memorize and understand, but also to practice!Here are a few brief suggestions on effective practice/study techniques.1. Make your mouth or hand do what your mind is learning. Study out loud. Do go to the lab and work on the tapes. Study with a friend, thus involving yourself in speaking and listening.Try to write sentences or a short paragraph using the skills you have practiced orally.2. Study day-by-day. You cannot get by in a foreign language course by cramming (临时抱佛脚) at the last minute. You may be able to “learn” vocabulary items that way, but you cannot teach your mouth to use them in sentences.3. Occasionally go back and review “old”topics and vocabulary. Language learning is accumulative (累积的). You learn new skills on the basis of old ones. The more you “recycle”familiar information and skills, the better you will be able to absorb new ones.4. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes. Self-consciousness (害羞) can be a mighty obstacle to learning a language. Perhaps part of the reason small children readily acquire languages is that they are not afraid of making mistakes.1)The first paragraph of the passage has been written to emphasize that__________.A. learning to swim is very difficultB. memorizing vocabulary words is necessary in language learningC. language learning is a process of acquiring different language skillsD. understanding the ideas and concepts is more important than anything else2)One of the advantages of studying with a friend is that__________.A. one studies better in a friendly atmosphereB. friends can share tapes or other learning materialsC. it strengthens the friendship between twp friendsD. it makes one talk in a particular language3)Cramming should be avoided while learning a language because__________.A. one may not find enough time to use at the last minuteB. anything learnt that way can hardly be put into useC. nothing can be learnt through crammingD. it is of little use to study without a clear purpose4)The purpose of reviewing old topics is_________.A. to avoid making mistakes in the futureB. to throw away the old, useless informationC. to build up a good foundation for new skillsD. to appreciate the good ideas contained in them5)Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. A Few Brief Suggestions on Study a Foreign LanguageB. An Introduction to Language Teaching and LearningC. Why Learning a Foreign Language Is More Difficult Than Anything ElseD. Why Children Are Capable of Learning a Language Better Than Grown-upsPassage 2 (L4 P66)Some researchers have indicated that the vast increase of women in the workforce maydecrease marriage chances. Many women, according to this hypothesis, would rather work than marry. On the other hand, women’s financial state may also encourage marriage. In the past, only the earnings and financial prospects of the man were important in the marriage decision. Now, however, the earning ability of a woman can make her more attractive as a marriage partner. Data show that economic downturns tend to postpone marriage because the couple cannot afford to establish a family or are concerned about rainy days ahead. As the economyrebounds(回弹), the number of marriages also rises.Coincident(一致)with the increase in women working outside the home is the increase in divorce rates. Yet, it may be wrong to jump to any simple cause-and-effect conclusions. The impact of a wife’s work on divorce is no less cloudy than its impact on marriage decisions. The realization that she can be a good provider(养家者)may increase the chances that a working wife will choose divorce over an unsatisfactory marriage. But the reverse is equally plausible. Stresses grounded in financial problems often play a key role in ending a marriage. Considering high unemployment, inflationary problems(通货膨胀), and slow growth in real earnings, a working wife can increase household income and relieve some of these pressing financial burdens. By raising a family’s standard of living, a working wife may strengthen her family’s financial and emotional stability.Psychological factors also should be considered. For example, a wife without a career outside the home may feel caged in the house. She may view her only choice as seeking a divorce. On the other hand, if she can find fulfillment through work outside the home, work and marriage can go together to create a stronger and more stable union.Als o, a major part of women’s inequa lity in marriage has been due to the fact that, in most cases, men have remained the main breadwinners. With higher earning capacity and status occupations outside of the home comes the capacity to exercise power within the family. A working wife may rob a husband of being the master of the house. Depending upon how the couple reacts to these new conditions, it could create a stronger equal partnership or it could create new insecurities.1) The word “hypothesis” (Line 2, P ara.1) is closest inmeaning to “_____”.A. assumptionB. signalC. ideaD. clue2) It is said in the passage that when the economy slides, _____.A. men would choose working women as their marriage partnersB. more women would get married to seek financial securityC. even working women would worry about their marriagesD. more people would prefer to remain single for the time being3) If women find fulfillment through work outside the home, _____.A. they are more likely to control their marriage partnersB. their husbands are expected to do more houseworkC. their marriage ties can be strengthenedD. they tend to put their career before marriage4) One reason why women with no career may seek a divorce is that_____.A. they feel that they have been robbed of their freedomB. they are afraid of being bossed around by their husbandsC. they feel that their partners fail to live up to their expectationsD. they tend to suspect their husbands’ loyalty to their marriage5) Which of the following statements can best summarize the author’s view in the passage?A. The stability of marriage and the divorce rate may reflectthe economic situation of the country.B. Even when economically independent, most women have to struggle for real equality in marriage.C. In order to secure their marriage women should work outside the home and remain independent.D. The impact of the growing female workforce on marriage varies from case to case.Passage3 (L7 P113)Looking through my high-school yearbook, I was amazed by how similar everyone looked. People who stood out were few and far between. Thinking about it now, I realize that individuality is endangered. Everyone wants to look, act and sound like everyone else. This makes no sense, considering we are told from an early age to "be yourself." If we are told to be individuals, why is fitting in such an issue?The media has a huge influence on youth. If you turn on MTV, you'll see the epitome (范例) of what is considered "cool." What surprises me is that people feel they need to look and dress a certain way to be cool. Those who don't fit this mold are considered nerds.Television figures and celebrities are major role models; teens and preteens alike strive to match their favorite celebrity's look, but if people need to look like others to find a sense of self-worth, then the problem is beyond individuality. The problem becomes teens' lack of self-esteem, contributing to their need to conform. People conform to blend in and go unnoticed.If society could implement programs to teach kids self-esteem, then lack of individuality would no longer be an issue. Teen suicide rates would probably decrease, too. If teenagers are comfortable with who they are, then suicide would not be suchan oft-chosen option. Teaching individuality would lessen the pressure on teens to fit in, and would create a healthier society.Lack of individuality plagues society as a whole. Those who have the courage and confidence to express themselves are the "coolest" people. In a world of conformity made up of black and white, it is good to throw a hint of the rainbow in every once in a while just for kicks and self-esteem.1) The underlined phrase “stood out” refers to_____.A. be unique in characterB. endure hardshipsC. be noticeable by queer looksD. get up from some places2) Teens want to be considered “cool” because_____.A. they believe media would teach them how to be themselvesB. they tend to imitate theirs idols of television celebrities who usually represent social fashionC. they want to be different from the othersD. they want to step into a healthier society3) Teaching individuality would _____.A. let them pay more attention to healthB. stop teens’ dream of being coolC. increase the peer pressureD. help teens to express themselves and build up a sense of self-worth4) It is implied in the passage that _____.A. peer pressure for being cool indirec tly leads to teens’ suicideB. teens tend to choose suicide because they can’t find self-valueC. teens tend to look alike in appearanceD. teens are confident to express themselves5) This passage can be titled as _____.A. Harms of Individuality.B. Individuality and Suicide.C. Being Cool Endangers Individuality.D. How to Build up Self-esteem.Passage 4 (L8 P127)The octopus’s reputation as a human killer isn’t simply an exaggeration — it is a total myth. The octopus can indeed be a deadly hunter, but only of its natural prey. Clams, mussels, crabs, lobsters and an occasional sick or unwary fish have reason to be frightened of this multi-armed predator, but a person is much too large to interest even the biggest octopus. Even a giant enough octopus is much smaller than most people imagine. Far from being large enough to engulf a submarine, as monster octopus in movies have been known to do, the largest octopi, found on the Pacific coast, weigh around 110 pounds and grow to a diameter of no more than ten feet.The hard, parrot-like beak of an octopus is not used for attacking deep-sea divers, but for cutting open crabs and lobsters. Indeed, the octopus possesses such a tiny throat that it cannot swallow large pieces of meat. It feeds instead by pouring digestive juices into its victims, and then sucking up the soupy remains. A clam or scallop that finds itself in the grasp of an octopus has only a short time to live. But human beings are perfectly safe. Still, people rarely care to venture close enough to these timid creatures to get a good look at them.1) This passage is mainly about ______.A. the horrors of the octopus。

2020年奥鹏北京语言大学20春《大学英语(三)》作业1-参考答案

2020年奥鹏北京语言大学20春《大学英语(三)》作业1-参考答案
8. He lived in a mountain hut which was ___ the village. 【选项】: A near B detached from C close D divided from
【答案】:B
9. Mike is better than Peter________ swimming. 【选项】: A for B at C on D in
【答案】:C
5. No one had told Smith about ___ a lecture the following day. 【选项】: A there be B there would be C there was D there being
【答案】:D
6. The baby is hungry, but there's ________ milk in the bottle. 【选项】: A little B a little C few D a few
【答案】:B
16. No matter ________ , the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely. 【选项】: A it was snowing hard B hard it was snowing C how it was snowing hard D how hard it was snowing
A scarce B minimum C short D seldom
【答案】:A
15. Had you come five minutes earlier, you ________ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it. 【选项】: A would catch B would have caught C could catch D should catch

北语22秋《大学英语(三)》练习1-学习答案

北语22秋《大学英语(三)》练习1-学习答案

北语22秋《大学英语(三)》练习1试卷总分:100 得分:100一、单选题 (共 20 道试题,共 100 分)1.Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ________ his min[D.选项][A.选项]on[B.选项]in[C.选项]with[D.选项]at本题参考选择是:A2.Although he did not know London well, he made his way ________ to the airport.[A.选项]easy enough[B.选项]enough[C.选项]easily enough[D.选项]enough easily本题参考选择是:C3.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.[A.选项]a large number[B.选项]the large number[C.选项]a large amount[D.选项]the large amount本题参考选择是:C4.___ glad to help you.[A.选项]Each of them are[B.选项]They each are[C.选项]They are each[D.选项]Each are本题参考选择是:B5.No matter ________ , the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.[A.选项]it was snowing hard[B.选项]hard it was snowing[C.选项]how it was snowing hard[D.选项]how hard it was snowing本题参考选择是:D6.Today's weather is ________ worse than yesterday's.[A.选项]very[B.选项]much[C.选项]very much。

20秋学期《大学英语(三)》平时作业2答卷

20秋学期《大学英语(三)》平时作业2答卷

20秋学期《大学英语(三)》平时作业2答卷C.Sure。

here you goD.I don't have them正确的答案是:C8.The teacher asked the students to _______ the homework before class.A.hand inB.hand overC.hand outD.hand off正确的答案是:A9.I'm sorry。

I can't _______ you with your project because I'm too busy.A.assistB.attendC.applyD.approach正确的答案是:A10.The company has decided to _______ its n to another country to save costs.A.transferB.transformC.transportD.transmit正确的答案是:A11.I'm sorry。

I didn't _______ what you said。

Could you please repeat it?A.catchB.graspC.holdD.clasp正确的答案是:B12.The _______ of the cake was so us that I couldn't resist having a second slice.A.tasteB.smellC.textureD.flavor正确的答案是:D13.The new employee was _______ to work overtime to finish the project.A.requiredB.requestedC.suggestedD.invited正确的答案是:A14.I have a _______ headache。

大学英语三第二次作业答案

大学英语三第二次作业答案

第一部分交际英语(共5题,每题3分,共15分)— ____________________— He teaches physics at a school.所选答案: D. What is your father?— ____________________— Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.所选答案: A. How long have your parents been in Paris?— Mike injured his leg playing football yesterday.— Really? _______________.所选答案: C. How did that happen?— My birthday is tomorrow.— ___________________.所选答案: C. Many happy returns of the day!问题5得3 分,满分3 分— Are you getting a new flat this year?—_______________________. I can’t afford to pay my bills, let alone a new flat.所选答案: D. You must be jokingPassage 1The mass media influences all aspects of our lives, including the learning of gender roles. Newspapers and magazines, television, and film all have an influence on how we view the roles of women and men and on how we think they should behave.Four decades ago, traditional women’s magazines such as Good Housekeeping and Family Circle talked to women as though they were children who needed to learnthe basics of how to care for their families. Today, magazines do not do this. However,they still tend to define the female role in terms of homemaking and motherhood, and tooffer beauty advice to help women attract men and please husbands. There are now afew less traditional magazines such as Ms. that show women in a range of roles andthat cover a much wider range of topics.Television commercials have also, until recently, presented women primarily assex objects and as housewives. Young sexy women were shown admiring older menwho smoked a particular cigarette brand. Housewives were shown smiling joyfully abouttheir clean bathrooms, or looking guilty for not using the right laundry soap to wash theirhusband’s clothes. These days advertisers are mo re careful about the way they presentwomen, and they are presented in a variety of roles. However, it is still quite common tosee advertisements where beautiful young women are dressed in sexy clothes to sellcars or other products. One study also found that the changes are mainly on nighttimetelevision, with daytime commercials still tending to portray women doing householdchores.Prime-time television programs also often used to stereotype women. In pastdecades, women were usually portrayed as lovers, as mothers, or as weak, passivegirlfriends of powerful, effective men. Today’s TV programs are somewhat different.Women are more likely to be presented as successful and able to support themselvesand their families, but the traditional stereotypes of women are still there. Even whenwomen are depicted as career women, the storylines suggest that they should be sexyas well.问题1. The best title for this passage is _______所选答案: A. Gender Roles in the Media2. What makes Ms. different from other women’s magazines?所选答案: A. Ms. offers women tips of caring for their families.问题 8 得 3 分,满分 3 分3. It can be inferred that ____________ might be a new type of women image on thetelevision commercials.所选答案: D. career women who enjoys her career success4. From the context we know “to stereotype women” (Line 1, Paragraph 4) refers to______________.所选答案: to tag on women some fixed roles and images5. Which of the following statement do you think the writer would least agree with in terms of the media’s attitude towards women?所选答案:The mass media always presents to us a variety of women images as they are in daily life.Passage 2There has been a record of significant interaction between Eastern and Western medical systems for several hundred years. However, the first part of the 20th century was very much a one way flow of information as the developments in Western medicine flooded into China. In Western countries Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) was relatively unknown until President Nixon’s groundbreaking visit to China in 1971 and the accounts of the use of acupuncture for pain control appeared in the New York Times.Since then there has been a rapid growth in the awareness and use of TCM in Western countries. Universities around the world are now offering degrees in TCM. In the UK there are several thousand practitioners offering herbal medicines, acupuncture and other techniques within a Western clinical setting.There are several reasons for this rapid rise in popularity. The initial appeal of the foreign culture was replaced by research reports indicating the effectiveness of TCM treatments. The groundbreaking studies on the successful use of Chinese herbal medicines in the treatment of eczema at Great Ormond Street Hospital hit the national headlines and established medical journals.TCM is now frequently used for this and many other forms of skin disease. Alongside the evidence supporting the use of TCM there was also a growing sense of dissatisfaction with the limitations of modern medical treatment. The lack of a holistic perspective, short consultation times and the side effects of pharmaceutical drugs have indicated that more and more people are seeking additional forms of health care. In recent years improved standards of education and professional organization, and a new emphasis on quality control have indicated that now there is a network of well qualified TCM practitioners offering the benefits of this ancient tradition to the Western public.6. What does the passage say about the relationship between Eastern and Western medical system?所选答案:C. The westerners have learned about Traditional Chinese Medicinesince 1970s.7. From paragraph 2 we know “acupuncture” is _____________.所选答案: B. a technique of TCM8. According to the passage, why is TCM more and more popular in the western countries now?所选答案: B. TCM is proved to be useful by research reports.9. Which of the following is NOT a reason why people are dissatisfied with modern medical treatment?所选答案: D. It provides additional forms of health care.10. The best title for this passage is ______________________.所选答案: A. Traditional Chinese Medicine Came To The West第三部分词汇与结构(共5题,每题3分,共15分)1. We've had 200 applicants for the job, but we only plan to _________ about 20 of them.所选答案: C. interview2. At the moment she’s experiencing a lot of dissatisfaction __________ her job.所选答案: B. with3. I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I ______ to half a dozen other groups before.所选答案: C. had given4. Today’s weather is _________ worse than yesterday’s.所选答案: B. much5. I just don't; can you explain it one more time?所选答案: A. get it第四部分完形填空(共10题,每题1分,共10分)Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people __[1]__. They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat __[2]__, they are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds; (2) citrus (柑桔) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made from milk; (6) bread or cereal (谷类), rice is also in this kind of food; (7) butter, or something __[3]__ butter.People in different countries and different areas of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are prepared, cooked and eaten in many different ways. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that __[4]__ of these differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether foods are eaten __[5]__ or cooked, canned or frozen. It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven o'clock at night. The important thing is __[6]__ every day a person should eat something from each of the seven kinds of food.There are two problems, then, in feeding __[7]__ of people on earth. The first is to find some way to feed the world population __[8]__ no one is hungry. The second is to __[9]__ that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them__[10]__ to be strong and healthy.1. A. need B. want C. must D. wish2. A. everyday B. every day C. someday D. some day3. A. alike B. like C. likely D. likewise4. A. some B. any C. none D. a few5. A. natural B. rough C. made D. raw6. A. it B. that C. what D. if7. A. a large number B. a large amount C. the large number D. the large amount8. A. so much B. so as to C. so that D. so far as9. A. make for B. make out C. make with D. make sure10. A. to grow B. grow C. growing D. grown所选答案:第四部分完形填空(共10题,每题1分,共10分)Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people __A__.They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat__B__, they are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds; (2) citrus(柑桔) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; (4)meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made from milk; (6)bread or cereal (谷类), rice is also in this kind of food; (7) butter, or something __ B __ butter.People in different countries and different areas of the world eatdifferent kinds of things. Foods are prepared, cooked and eaten in manydifferent ways. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that __ C __of these differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether foods are eaten __ D __ or cooked, canned or frozen. It doesn’t matter if a personeats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven o'clock at night. The important thing is __ B __ every day a person should eat something fromeach of the seven kinds of food.There are two problems, then, in feeding __ C __ of people on earth. The first is to find some way to feed the world population __ C __ no one is hungry. The second is to __ D __ that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them __ B __ to be strong and healthy.1. A. need B. want C. must D. wish2. A. everyday B. every day C. someday D. some day3. A. alike B. like C. likely D. likewise4. A. some B. any C. none D. a few5. A. natural B. rough C. made D. raw6. A. it B. that C. what D. if7. A. a large number B. a large amount C. the large number D. thelarge amount8. A. so much B. so as to C. so that D. so far as9. A. make for B. make out C. make with D. make sure10. A. to grow B. grow C. growing D. grown问题 22需要评分 第五部分 英译汉 (共3题,每题5分,共15分) 1、More importantly, they found that parental expectations about work around thehouse were an important part of children’s socialization.所选答案: 更重要的是,他们认为父母对在家里工作的期望是孩子社交的很重要的一部分。

20秋学期《大学英语(三)》在线作业(含答案)

20秋学期《大学英语(三)》在线作业(含答案)

20秋学期(1709、1803、1809、1903、1909、2003、2009 )《大学英语(三)》在线作业(含答案)(单选题)1: An adviser said in China( )course should be developed in some Universities, one year at work, one year college.A: a sandwichB: a saladC: a macaroniD: a dinner正确答案: A(单选题)2: – Hello, Sally. How's everything?– ( ).A: Good for youB: Oh, I agreeC: That's rightD: Just so-so正确答案: D(单选题)3: – Are you free in July?– No, I( )with my parents in July.A: stayB: stayedC: have stayedD: am staying正确答案: D(单选题)4: It's not safe( )in the street.A: playedB: playC: playingD: plays正确答案: C(单选题)5: He( )the children so badly that they were terrified of him.A: behavedB: treatedC: dealtD: acted正确答案: B(单选题)6: Before she began to study at Beijing University, she( )in a factory for five years.A: had workedB: workedC: has workedD: would work正确答案: A(单选题)7: Silk( )by Chinese for thousands of years now.A: has usedB: has been usedC: was usedD: is used正确答案: B(单选题)8: – We want to sit at the table near the window.– I'm sorry, but( )already.A: it tookB: it takesC: it is being takenD: it has been taken正确答案: D(单选题)9: He asked me( )English culture.A: aboutB: ofC: forD: on正确答案: A(单选题)10: Mr. Smith, together with his wife and children,( )going to the party this weekend.A: amB: isC: areD: will正确答案: B(单选题)11: – Have you got a table for four, Waiter?– ( ).A: Welcome to our restaurantB: Yes, sure. This way, pleaseC: We have booked the seatsD: Here are the menus正确答案: B(单选题)12: Hardly( )home when it began to rain.A: had I gotB: I had gotC: had I arrived inD: I had arrived at正确答案: A(单选题)13: – What kind of TV program do you like best?– ( ).A: I like them very muchB: I only watch them at weekendC: It's hard to say, actuallyD: I'm too busy to say正确答案: C(单选题)14: You look( ). What( )you( )?A: tire, did…doB: tiring, have…doneC: tired, do…doD: tired, have…been doing正确答案: D(单选题)15: – I think the Internet is very helpful.– ( ).A: Yes, so do IB: That's a very good ideaC: Neither do ID: I'd rather go surfing on it正确答案: A(单选题)16: Frank plays( )Alex.A: a lot more better thanB: much more better thanC: a lot better thanD: much more well than正确答案: C(单选题)17: He is over fifty, but he looks as though he( )only in his thirties. A: wereB: isD: has been正确答案: A(单选题)18: She was very concerned( )her mother's illness.A: aboutB: forC: withD: on正确答案: A(单选题)19: We have our house( )every week by a cleaner.A: cleanB: cleanedC: cleaningD: to clean正确答案: B(单选题)20: He has( )four successful books.A: wroteB: writtenC: been writingD: writen正确答案: B(单选题)21: John and Mary( )for years before they got married.A: had been in loveB: had broken upC: had separatedD: had been divorced正确答案: A(单选题)22: Mr Liu,( )at university in Changchun, works at Changhou Company now. A: whose wife I metB: I met whose wifeC: I met his wifeD: his wife I met正确答案: A(单选题)23: When we were having a meeting, the director( )the bad news by telephone. A: was tellingB: was toldC: could tellD: would tell(单选题)24: He goes to school by bike, and the( )takes half an hour. A: travelB: journeyC: voyageD: trip正确答案: B(单选题)25: Who is responsible( )breaking the window?A: toB: withC: inD: for正确答案: D(单选题)26: ( )all we should put the theory into practice.A: BesideB: ToC: AboveD: Of正确答案: C(单选题)27: There wasn't any paper in the box,( )?A: wasn't thereB: was thereC: wasn't anyD: was any正确答案: B(单选题)28: This is the house( )he lived last year.A: thatB: whichC: whereD: what正确答案: C(单选题)29: I( )her to marry me and she agreed.A: askB: askedC: toldD: tell正确答案: B(单选题)30: – I don't like the sports programs on Sundays.– ( ).A: So do IB: Neither do IC: So am ID: Neither am I正确答案: B(单选题)31: – Don't take too long at the coffee shop. It's 14:15.– ( ).A: I'll think your advice overB: I see. We have 30 minutes leftC: That's no problemD: I'm afraid so正确答案: B(单选题)32: – Why are you so late?– ( ).A: It's a shameB: I came across an old friendC: Never mindD: That's all right正确答案: B(单选题)33: My car was being( )when it was stolen.A: to repairB: repairC: repairingD: repaired正确答案: D(单选题)34: John Preston was tired( )living in east London, in which he had moved after his wife's death.A: toB: ofC: atD: for正确答案: B(单选题)35: We lived on a( )when my wife studied in Oxford. It is quiet there, so very suited for a student.A: main roadB: side streetC: motorwayD: junction正确答案: B(单选题)36: You should make( )your house or flat is secure.A: sureB: certainC: understandingD: knowledge正确答案: A(单选题)37: The picture is pleasant( )_.A: to look atB: to lookC: to be looked atD: looking at正确答案: A(单选题)38: – May I help you, madam?– ( ).A: Sorry, I have no ideaB: Yes, I know what to buyC: You'd better give me a handD: Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of oranges正确答案: D(单选题)39: – Who has done your hair, Susan?– ( ).A: My hair has been doneB: That hair stylistC: My hairstyle is coolD: I have it cut正确答案: B(单选题)40: We failed in our( )to climb the mountain.A: trialB: contemptC: desireD: attempt正确答案: D(单选题)41: – Joe will come to the party at Jane and Ian's, won't he? – ( ).A: Oh, yeah, 1 forgotB: It's at 8 o'clockC: Yeah, he's bringing his cousin, SandyD: Yeah, it's a nice party正确答案: C(单选题)42: You( )to lock the door at night.A: shouldB: oughtC: mustD: shall正确答案: B(单选题)43: Once you're into basketball, you'll find( )great fun to play as a way to relax.A: itB: thatC: thisD: what正确答案: A(单选题)44: The restaurants( )are good but the( )here are much better.A: there…onesB: here…oneC: there…oneD: here… one正确答案: A(单选题)45: – Do you think the exam will be put off?– ( ).A: Not good newsB: The exam is difficultC: Not likelyD: It was put off yesterday正确答案: C(单选题)46: I'm in Greece at the moment. I like the weather( ).A: hereB: thereC: thatD: this正确答案: B(单选题)47: – Can I take your order now?– ( ).A: Thank you for your offerB: Sorry, it's beyond my orderC: By no meansD: Just a moment. Two friends are coming正确答案: D(单选题)48: – What a beautiful dress in the window!– ( ).A: I have no idea about itB: Yes, really. If I had the money, I'd buy itC: You can't wear itD: There's no money to buy it正确答案: B(单选题)49: – Can you tell me how much a radio like this costs?– ( ).A: I'd like to buy itB: It's of very good qualityC: About eighty-five dollarsD: It depends on how you like it正确答案: C(单选题)50: Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she( )it on the radio.A: was listening toB: was hearingC: was listeningD: was seeing正确答案: A。

大学英语三(包含答案和解析-有汉语解析)完整60道题

大学英语三(包含答案和解析-有汉语解析)完整60道题

1. (单选题) 1. Was _______Bill, ______played the piano very well, helped the blind man out?(本题2.5分)A. he; who; thatB. it; that; thatC. it; who; whoD. he; that; who答案: C这道题目考察的是英语代词的使用。

正确答案是 C. it; who; who。

解析:句子中缺少的部分应该是一个代词,用来指代前文提到的人物,同时在从句中引入一个定语从句来修饰这个人物。

A. 选项中的 "he" 在这个语境中不合适,因为 "he" 通常用来指代一个明确已知的男性人物,但句子中并没有提到这个人物的性别。

B. 选项中的 "it" 在这个语境中不合适,因为 "it" 通常用来指代非人的事物或动物,不适用于指代人。

C. 选项中的 "it" 用来指代前文提到的人物,后面的 "who" 引入一个定语从句,修饰这个人物。

第二个空应该用 "who" 来引导定语从句,因为它指代的是先行词 "Bill",表示一个人。

D. 选项中的 "he" 在这个语境中不合适,因为在定语从句中应该用 "who" 而不是 "he"。

因此,正确答案是 C. it; who; who。

2. (单选题) 2. In area it is about the same size as the USA(without Alaska), which has .(本题2.5分)A. three times more than as many peopleB. as more than three times many peopleC. more than as three times many peopleD. more than three times as many people答案: D这道题目涉及到比较结构的用法。

北语20秋《综合英语(III)》作业2【标准答案】

北语20秋《综合英语(III)》作业2【标准答案】
A.swiftly
B.forcefully
C.hysterically
ically
答案:A
6.While I was doing my research I ____ on some fascinating new data.
A.strolled
B.strode
C.stumbled
D.walked
A.valuable
A.permit
B.permission
C.permissiveness
D.permissible
答案:A
9.Isadora Duncan preferred to dance on a stage ____ scenery; she said that makes the dance itself rather than scenery more distinguishing.
答案:B
11.Magnesium has a specific gravity of 1.74, which means that ___ 1.74 times as much as an equal volume of water.
A.it is weighed
B.weighing it
C.its weight
20秋《综合英语(III)》作业2
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、单选题 (共 25 道试题,共 100 分)
1.What's ____ in the bone will come out in the flesh.
A.bred
B.inserted
C.raised
D.broken
答案:A
2.You voice is ____ to hers.

大学英语3第二阶段参考答案

大学英语3第二阶段参考答案

大学英语3第二阶段参考答案(注意题的顺序)1. He is certain to come. ___________, he’s already accepted the invitation.A. At allB. After allC. Above allD. In all2. The car ____________ after an hour’s driving.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke intoD. broke up3. It is ___________ to recall a few important facts.A. worthB. worthyC. worthwhileD. worthiest4. Seize the chance, __________ you will regret it.A. andB. butC. thereforeD. otherwise5. A fire ___________ in the hotel in the mid-night.A. broke outB. broke inC. broke downD. broke into6. They didn’t go to the park yesterday. _______________.A. Neither were weB. So were weC. Neither did weD. So did we7. Poetry is the most beautiful, impressive and __________ mode of saying things.A. affectiveB. effectiveC. affectionateD. efficient8. China and Russia remain a solid and ___________ relationship of mutual trust.A. stableB. ableC. capableD. unable9. We should try to ___________ the accident rate.A. cut intoB. cut inC. cut upD. cut down10. The children seem to be totally ____________working quietly by themselves.A. capable toB. able toC. unable ofD. incapable of11. If the corporation wants to increase its _________, it must reduce operating expense.A. profitB. interestC. incomeD. cost12. A college-level course of study intended to provide students with general academic knowledge ___________ occupational training.A. other thanB. rather thanC. more thanD. less than13. He hides behind door or creeps under a table to ________ from his enemies.A. escapeB. keepC. stopD. protect14. He sometimes employs students to ___________ samples of their products.A. contributeB. attributeC. distributeD. prohibit15. The report aims to ___________ how these conclusions were reached.A. modifyB. beautifyC. clarifyD. purify16. I have no idea____________ they have kept in touch with me by E-mail since last year.A. whatB. howC. thatD. when17. They discussed _______ they could settle the problem without others' help.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. whether18. The news____________ to the Great Wall during the summer holidays made us very happy.A. what we would goB. how we would goC. that we would goD. where we would go19. No one was aware____________Jane had gone.A. where thatB. of wher eC. of the placeD. the place20. Do you know ________ he expects will give us a talkA. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose。

大学英语(3)第二次作业题及答案.doc

大学英语(3)第二次作业题及答案.doc

第2次作业一、阅读理解(本大题共100分,共5小题,每小题20分) 1.Prehistoric men and women enjoyed a more varied diet than people do now, since they ate species of plant and several hundreds thousands types of living things. But only a tiny percentage of these were ever domesticated. Modern shops have hastened a trend towards specialization which began in the earliest days of agriculture. The food of the rich countries has become cheaper relative to wages. It is speedily distributed in supermarkets. But the choice annually becomes less and less great. Even individual foods themselves become more standardized. We live in theworld of carrot specially blunted in order to avoid making a hole in the bag, and the tomato grown to meet a demand for a standard weight of weighting tomatoes to a kilo. Siri von Reis asks: "Only the three major cereals (谷物类食物)and perhaps ten other widely cultivated species stand between famine and survival for the world" s human population and a handful of drug plants has served Western civilization for several thousand years. A rather obvious question arises: Are we missing something?” After all, there are 800 000 species of plant on earth.(1). Tn prehistoric times people.A.ate much more than we do todayB.lived mainly on plant foodC.had a wide-ranging dietD.were more fussy about what they ate(2).Most of us have come to expectA.no variation in our dietB. a reduction in food suppliesC. a specialist dietD.food conforming to a set standard(3). The specialization of food was started byA .B . the emergence of supermarkets the rise of agriculture the rich countries the modern shops (4).According to the passage, people in the West today survive on.A.carrots and tomatoesB.several thousand types of plants and cerealsc.a very small number of cultivated foodsD. special species planted one thousand years ago(5). The conclusion seems to be that we.A.could make use of more natural speciesB.don't cultivate the right kind of foodc.produce more food than we needD.cultivate too many different species2.human body is distributed (分布)in two different ways. Some fat people have a large chest and no waistline(腰身),looking rather like apples. Others are fatter below the waist, looking more like pears.Doctors in Cambridge, England have been examining the relationship between health and fat (脂肪)distribution. They find that the pear- shaped fat people have fewer problems than the apple-shaped fat people. What seems to be most important is not how much fat you have but where you have it. The doctors measured the apple-shaped women and peai,--shaped women with X-ray scanners (X 光扫描器).Human beingshave two types of fat:one is outside fat, that is the fat below the skin, and the other is inside fat that lies inside the body. Using the X-ray scanners, the doctors found that the “apples” have a large amoun t of inside fat.Tf this inside fat is much more than outside fat, it wi11 probably cause heal th problems such as obesi ty (月巴月半症). The best treatment for obesity is to reduce the inside fat. But unfortunately diet treatment (饮食疗法)simply makes an apple-shaped person into a smaller apple and a pear-shaped person into a smaller pear. At the moment there is no effective way of reducing the inside fat.(1).According to the relation between heal th and fatnessA.apple-shaped fat people have fewer problems than pear-shaped peopleB.it' s better to be apple-shaped than to be pear-shapedc.it' s better to be pear-shaped than to be apple-shapedD. fatness is the most dangerous enemy to health(2). The most important thing about fat people seems to beA.the amount of fat they haveB.the knowledge of which typo of the fat people they belong toC.the amount of the outside fat they haveD.the place where they have the fat(3).The basic reason why some people suffer from obesity is that •A.they take very little exercise every dayB.they have much more inside fat than is neededc.they are examined by X-ray scanners quite oftenD.they eat too much(4).According to what is mentioned in the passage, the best treatment for obesity at present is .A.to reduce the amount of food and drinksB.to make the body shape smallerC.already known to those people in troubleD.still to be found.3.University of Arizona researcher Dr. William Rathji says that after a study based on looking into garbage cans, the average family wastes at least $150 per year in food."Homemakers go out of their way to save pennies at the store and thendon't real ize that waste of edible (可食用的)foods adds up much moreat homo," said Dr. Rathji. He was one of about 100 food experts who metin Boise for a conference on food waste and ways to prevent it.American families throw out between 8% and 20% of edible food at a costof $4. 5 billion per year. That" s almost as much as the federal government spends every year for food stamps and child nutrition programs.He found that food items which are costly and in short supply tend to be wasted more. During the 1973 meat shortage, meat waste increased to 9%, compared with 3% in 1974 and 1975. Sugar and sugar products waste jumped to 19% in 1975, when sugar prices doubled from the previous year.Dr. Rathji theorizes that high prices force consumers to experiment, sometimes buy in large quantities. In the case of meat, sometimes low-priced cuts for unappetizing varieties are purchased, consumers then tend to waste more.Ilis theory is that the more variety in food bought, the more wasted. Regular bread is wasted at about a 10% rate, but specialty breads and rolls are wasted at a 20% rate.If people are eating the same thing every day, they learn how to manage it. But if you" re trying to pull something out of the cookbook every night, that's bound to be some waste.Another finding is that lower income families waste less food than middle and upper income families. And the study found that dog food, which accounts for 8% of a shopping cart, is rarely wasted. Fresh produce and frozen items arc more likely to be wasted.The study also showed people with the most knowledge of safe, edible food waste the least. Much food is tossed out because a homemaker suspects it is spoiled when it is not.(1).Large quantities of food are thrown out because a homemaker.A.thinks they are not deliciousB.says they taste bitter and hotC.thinks they smell badD.suspects they are spoiled when they are not(2).American families throw out between of edible food every year.A.5%〜8%B.8%-10%B.20%〜28%D.8%—20%(3).When sugar prices doubled, waste of sugar.A.went downB.went upc.stayed the sameD. was cut in half(4).Which of the following statements is true?A.American housewives are not good homemakers.B.Upper-income families are more wasteful than lower-income ones.c.American families throw away almost as much food as they consume.D.Americans waste a great deal of dog food.(5).When do American families waste more food?A.When prices arc high.B.When food is scarce.c.When they think it is spoiled.D. Al 1 of the above.4.Harvard University named historian Drew Gilpin Faust as its first female president on Sunday, ending a lengthy and secretive search to find a successor (接任者)to Lawrence Summers .The seven-member Harvard Corporation elected Faust, a noted scholar on History of the American South and dean of Harvards Radcliffe Institutefor Advanced Study, as the university' s 28th president.“This is a great day, and a historic day for Harvard. ” James R. Houghton, chairman of the presidential search committee, said in a statement. "Drew Faust is an inspiring and accomplished leader, a superb scholar, a dedicated (献身的)teacher, and a wonderful human being."Her selection is noteworthy given the heated debates over Summers' comments that genetic differences between the sexes might help explain the lack of women in top science jobs.Faust has been dean of Radcliffe since 2001, two years after the former women" s college was combined into the university as a research center with a mission to study gender issues(性另ij问题).Some professors have quietly groused that the 371-year-old university is appointing a fifth president who is not a scientist. No scientist has had the top job since James Bryant Conant retired in 1953; its last four have come from the fields of classics, 1aw, literature and economics.Faust is the first Harvard president who did not receive a degree from the university since Charles Chauncy, a graduate of Cambridge University, who died in office in 1762. She attended the University of Pennsylvania.“Teaching staff turned to her constantly. ” said Sheldon Hackney, a former president of the University of Pennsylvania and historian who worked closely with Faust. "She' s very clear. She has a sense of humor, but she' s very strong-minded. You come to trust in her because she' s so solid."(1).Which is NOT true about Drew Gilpin Faust?A.She is the 28th president of Harvard University.B.She is a famous scholar from the American South.c.She isn' t a graduate from Harvard University.D.She was head of Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study.(2).Lawrence Summers held the view that .A.women cannot achieve as much as men in management B.women cannot hold important positions in society c.women can match men in science jobsD.few women make top scientists owing to genes (3).Which might be the best title for the passage? A.Harvard named its 1st female president.B.History of Harvard University changed.c.Debates on female equality ended.D.Drew GiIpin Faust, a famous woman historian.(4).This passage probably appears in a .A.biographyB.personal letterc.research paperD.newspaper report5.Jessica Alba rebelled(叛离)from her "strict" parents when she was just five. The 29-year-old actress admits her Catholic (天主教)education made her want to "break away" from her mother Catherine and father Mark.She explained: 〃It‘s always been weird(古怪的)because I grew up in a very traditional, Catholic household. Nly parents were very strict but 1 broke away from that at an early age. 1 was a feminist (女权主义者)when 1 was five. These days, 1 am much more independent but 1 still respect their beliefs.,zAs Jessica has grown older she has learnt to accept her parents' views, but still considers herself an independent woman.Tn her latest film 'Machete' Jessica gets to stab(刺)a love rival in the eye with her stiletto heels (鞋后世艮),something she thoroughlyenjoyed.She said: "Walking in 3in heels wasn't as much fun as putting one in someone's eye. It was 104 degrees where we were shooting in Texas and they were not comfortable.Jessica - who has a two-year-old daughter Honor with husband Cash Warren - is regularly referred to as one of the world,s most beautiful women, but she docsn't think of herself as 〃sexy〃.She added in an interview with the Metro newspaper: 〃1 don't really pay attention to that sexy image. It just goes with the character in the movie. At the end of the day, it's all a part of selling a product. 〃(1).Jessica Alba called herself feminist because .A.she didn' t like living with her parentsB.she was brought up in a very poor familyc.she was often against her parentsD.she refused the training and education during her childhood by her parents(2).From this passage we know that .A.Jessica is a very cruel woman who enjoys hurting others B.Jessica acted strangely in her chi 1drenc.Jessica" s parents believe in CatholicD.Jessica rebelled her family because she hated Catholic (3).This passage is mainly about .A.a rebellious movie star JessicaB.a weird womanc.an interview with a newspaperD.a rebellious heart(4).Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?A.Although she is a rebellious woman, she still respects her parents beliefsB.She likes her characters in the moviec.She cares more about her sexy image because she is very proud of her beautyD.She got married and has a daughter.答案:一、阅读理解(100分,共5题,每小题20分)(1). C (2). D (3). B (4).2.(1). A (2). D (3). D (4).3.(1). D (2). D (3). B (4).4.(1). B (2). D (3). A (4).5. C (5). A CB (5). D D。

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20秋《大学英语(三)》练习2
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、单选题 (共 20 道试题,共 100 分)
1.He ___ to his customer and halved the price.
--A.leaked
--B.drew
--C.quoted
--D.yielded
注:请仔细阅读上述题目,并作出选择
参考选择答案是:D
2.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.
--A.a large number
--B.the large number
--C.a large amount
--D.the large amount
注:请仔细阅读上述题目,并作出选择
参考选择答案是:C
3.________ her and then try to copy what she does.
--A.Mind
--B.See
--C.Stare at
--D.Watch
注:请仔细阅读上述题目,并作出选择
参考选择答案是:D
4.His wife is constantly finding ___ with him, which makes him very angry. --A.errors
--B.shortcomings
--C.fault
--D.flaw
注:请仔细阅读上述题目,并作出选择
参考选择答案是:C
5.The young lady coming over to us ________ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!
--A.must be
--B.can be
--C.would be
--D.could be
注:请仔细阅读上述题目,并作出选择
参考选择答案是:A。

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