2010年职称英语理工C真题答案
2010年职称英语等级考试理工类C级真题阅读文章翻译_2015年职称英语真题备考
2015年职称英语真题备考精品尽在学派网!2010年职称英语等级考试真题(理工类C级)第2部分:阅读判断A Great Quake Coming?Everyone who lives in San Francisco knows that earthquakes are common in the Bay Area —and they can be devastating. In 1906, for example, a major quake destroyed about 28,000 buildings and killed hundreds, perhaps thousands of people. Residents now wonder when the next “Big One” will strike. It’s bound to happen someday. At least seven active fault lines run through the San Francisco area. Faults are places where pieces of Earth’s crust slide past each other. When these pieces slip, the ground shakes.To prepare for that day, scientists are using new techniques to reanalyze the 1906 earthquake and predict how bad the damage might be when the next one happens.One new finding about the 1906 quake is that the San Andreas Fault split apart faster than scientists had assumed at the time. During small earthquakes, faults rupture(断裂)at about 2.7 kilometers per second. During bigger quakes, however, ruptures can happen at rates faster than 3.5 kilometers per second.At such high speeds, massive amounts of pressure build up, generating underground waves that can cause more damage than the quake itself. Lucky for San Francisco, these pressure pulses (脉冲)traveled away from the city during the 1906 event. As bad as the damage was, it could have been far worse.Looking ahead, scientists are trying to predict when the next major quake will occur. Records show that earthquakes were common before 1906. Since then, the area has been relatively quiet. Patterns in the data, however, suggest that the probability of a major earthquake striking the Bay Area before 2032 is at least 62 percent.New buildings in San Francisco are quite safe in case of future quakes. Still, more than 84 percent of the city’s buildings are old and weak. Analyses suggest that another massive earthquake would cause extensive damage.People who live there today tend to feel safe because San Francisco has remained pretty quiet for a while. According to the new research, however, it’s not a matter of “if” the Big One will hit. It’s just a matter of when.大地震就要来了?居住在旧金山的每个人都知道,海湾地区易发生地震,而且具有毁坏性。
2010年职称英语考试理工类A、B、C级真题及答案
2010年全国职称英语理工类(A级)考试真题及答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.I can't put up with my neighbor's noise any longer,it'S driving me mad.A.tolerate B.generate C.reduce D.mensure2.Regular visits from a social worker can be of immense value to old people living alone.A.equal B.immediate C.moderate D.great3.He was rather vague about the reasons why he never finished school.A.brightB.unclearC.generalD.bad4.I want to provide my boys with a decent education.A.specialB.privateC.generalD.good5.Sleep stairs can present a particular hazard to older people.A.pictureB.dangerC.evidenceD.case6.Our arrangements were thrown into complete turmoil.A.doubtB.reliefC.failureD.confusion7.Patricia stared at the other girls with resentment.A.loveB.surpriseC.angerD.doubt8.Your dog needs at least 20 minutes of vigorous exercise every day.A.energeticB.freeC.physicalD.regular9.I enjoyed the play-it had a clever plot and very funny dialogues.A.boringB.originalC.humorousD.long10.Lower taxes would spur investment and help economic growth.A.attractB.spendC.encourage11.He demolished my argument in minutes.A.supportedB.disprovedC.disputedD.accepted12.The two banks have announced plans to merge next year.A.closeB.sellC.breakD.combine13.Her father was a quiet man with graceful manners.A.politeB.usualC.badD.similar14.The project required ten years of diligent research.A.hardworkingB.socialC.basicD.scientific15.He was kept in appalling conditions in prison.A.necessaryB.terribleD.normal第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
2010年全国职称英语理工类(C级)考试真题答案
2010年全国职称英语理工类(C级)考试参考答案第1部分:词汇选项1.B[解析]本句话的意思是公司有权在任何时候与他终止劳动关系。
provide,offer:提供;continue:继续;只有stop和end同义,为终止、结束的意思。
2.D [解析]本句话的意思是在这个过程中,光能转化成热能。
reduce,drop:减少;leave to:留给;只有claange同convert,意为转化。
3.A[解析]本句话的意思是她放弃了工作开始写诗。
abantlon:主动放弃,同give up;lost:被动丢失,不符;take the job,搭配不当;create:创造,语意不通。
4. B [解析]本句话的意思是我们非常高兴地宣布今年的业绩辉煌。
risky:有风险的;successful:成功的,同booming;failing:失败的;open:开放的。
5. C [解析]本句话的意思是我们一起渡过了艰难的时期。
diffocult:艰难,同mugh;long:长时间的;happy:快乐的;short:短时间的。
6.D [解析]本句话的意思是小偷在离村子两英里的地方被抓住了。
found:找到;killed:被杀;jailed:投进监狱;caught:抓住,同capturecl。
7.D[解析]本句话的意思是如果我留下来,未来有哪些晋升的机会呢?retirement:退休;advertisement:广告;replacement:替代;advancement:提升、晋升,同promotion。
8.A[解析]本句话的意思是我建议我们下一次会上讨论这个。
demancl,order,request 均意为强烈的要求;只有suggest意为建议、提议。
9.A [解析]本句话的意思是R0dman见Tony,希望能解决关于他合同上的纠纷。
solve:解决,同settle;avoid:避免;mark:标记;involve:陷入,涉及。
2010职称英语理工类真题及答案
2010职称英语理工类(A)真题第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.I can't put up with my neighbor's noise any longer,it'S driving me mad.A.tolerateB.generateC.reduceD.mensure2.Regular visits from a social worker can be of immense value to old people living alone.A.equalB.immediateC.moderateD.great3.He was rather vague about the reasons why he never finished school.A.brightB.unclearC.generalD.bad4.I want to provide my boys with a decent education.A.specialB.privateC.generalD.good5.Sleep stairs can present a particular hazard to older people.A.pictureB.dangerC.evidenceD.case6.Our arrangements were thrown into complete turmoil.A.doubtB.reliefC.failureD.confusion7.Patricia stared at the other girls with resentment.A.loveB.surpriseC.angerD.doubt8.Your dog needs at least 20 minutes of vigorous exercise every day.A.energeticB.freeC.physicalD.regular9.I enjoyed the play-it had a clever plot and very funny dialogues.A.boringB.originalC.humorousD.long10.Lower taxes would spur investment and help economic growth.B.spendC.encourageD.require11.He demolished my argument in minutes.A.supportedB.disprovedC.disputedD.accepted12.The two banks have announced plans to merge next year.A.closeB.sellC.breakD.combine13.Her father was a quiet man with graceful manners.A.politeB.usualC.badD.similar14.The project required ten years of diligent research.A.hardworkingB.socialC.basicD.scientific15.He was kept in appalling conditions in prison.A.necessaryB.terribleD.normal第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
2010年职称英语考试理工类C级完形填空真题及答案解读
2010年职称英语考试理工类(C级考试真题及答案解析第6部分:完形填空(第51~65题,每题1分,共15分下面的短文有15处空白,请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。
Seeing Red Means Danger AheadThe color red often means danger and by paying attention,accidents can be prevented.In thefuture,the color red also may help__________(51danger at construction sites.Thanks to new workby engineers,bridge supports or_________(52kinds of materials could one dav contain a colorswitching material.It will turn red__________(53a structure collapses or falls apart.The secret_________(54the color switching material is a particular type of molecule(分子. A molecule is a group of atoms(原子held together by chemical bonds.Molecules come (55all shapes and sizes,and make up___________(56.You can see,touch or feel.How a mole.cule behaves depends on___________(57kinds of atoms it contains,and how thev're held together.When a polymer(聚合物containing a color switching molecule called a mechanophore(机械响应性聚合物which is about to break,it producea__________(58.When a polymer withmechanophore molecules becomes"injured"or_______________(59,one of the mechanophorebonds__________(60and the material turns red."It's a really simple detection method."says NancySottos,one of the scientists who worked on the project.Sottos and her team tested the color switc.hing polymers in their lab.The test__________(61proved encouraging.There is a way to get rid of the color.light.When a bright light is shone on the mechanophore.The broken bond is fixed and the red color____________(62.This"self-healing"may be a Problemfor engineers.They need to use the color changer in big construction projects that will be(63in sunlight.And sunlight will make the mechanophore's warmingsystem_________(64.Sottos and her fellow scientists still have______________(65work to do before.The color switc.hing molecules can be used outside the lab.51.A.throw B.prevent C.create D.keep52.A.other B.another C.the other D.others53.A.until B.although C.after D.before54.A.on B.behind C.under D.down55.A.for B.in C.from D.at56.A.nothing B.anyone C.someone D.everything57.A.why B.how C.what D.where58.A.color B.trouble C.what D.where59.A.strong B.soff C.weak D.time60.A.closes B.breaks C.increases D.bums61.A.results B.rules C.tools D.methods62.A.repairs B.controls C.finishes D.disappears63.A.inside B.beside C.outside D.above64.A.dangerous eless C.helpful D.important65.A.a part of B.a type of C.a lot of D.a part of2010年全国职称英语理工类(C级考试参考答案第6部分:完形填空51.B [解析]原文中用also may help,说明应填与上文prevent相似的词句,throw 投掷, create创造,keep保持,都与之不符,所以是prevent。
2010年职称英语理工类C级考试真题-中大网校
2010年职称英语理工类C级考试真题总分:100分及格:60分考试时间:120分第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有l5个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
(1)The company has the right to <U>end</U> his employment at any time.A. provideB. stopC. offerD. continue(2)In the process, the light energy <U>converts</U> to heat energy.A. reducesB. changesC. leavesD. drops(3)She <U>gave up</U> her job and started writing poetry.A. abandonedB. lostC. tookD. created(4)We're happy to report that business is <U>booming</U> this year.A. riskyB. successfulC. failingD. open(5)We've been through some <U>rough</U> times together.A. longB. happyC. difficultD. short(6)The thief was finally <U>captured</U> two miles away from the village.B. killedC. foundD. jailed(7)What are my chances of <U>promotion</U> if I stay here?A. retirementB. advertisementC. advancementD. replacement(8)I <U>propose</U> that we discuss this at the next meeting.A. suggestB. demandC. orderD. request(9)Rodman met with Tony to try and <U>settle</U> the dispute over his contract.A. solveB. avoidC. markD. involve(10)Can you give a <U>concrete</U> example to support your idea?A. specificB. realC. specialD. good(11)It was a <U>fascinating</U> painting, with clever use of color and light.A. largeB. wonderfulC. newD. familiar(12)We've seen a <U>marked</U> shift in our approach to the social issues.A. clearB. regularD. great(13)I was <U>shocked</U> when I saw the size of the telephone bill.A. excitedB. angryC. lostD. surprised(14)The police took fingerprints and <U>identified</U> the body.A. recognizedB. missedC. discoveredD. touched(15)If we leave now, we should <U>miss</U> the traffic.A. directB. stopC. mixD. avoid第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
2010年全国职称英语等级考试(综合类C级)真题及详解(圣才出品)
2010年全国职称英语等级考试(综合类C级)真题及详解第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题l分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.Rodman met with Tony to try and settle the dispute over his contract.A.solveB.avoidC.markD.involve【答案】A【解析】句意:罗德曼和托尼会面,试图解决合同纠纷。
划线动词settle意为“解决;安排”,A项solve(解决)与之意思相近。
avoid避免;避开,躲避。
mark做记号;标志。
involve包含;牵涉。
2.We’re happy to report that business is booming this year.A.riskyB.successfulC.failingD.open【答案】B【解析】句意:我们很高兴地告知大家今年生意蒸蒸日上。
划线形容词booming意为“兴旺的,繁荣的”,B项successful(成功的)与之意思相近。
risky危险的;冒险的。
failing 失败的;衰退的。
open公开的;开放的。
3.If we leave now,we should miss the trafficA.directB.stopC.mixD.avoid【答案】D【解析】句意:如果我们现在走,应该能避开堵车。
划线动词miss意为“错过”。
D项avoid意为“避免”,与之意思相近。
direct管理;指挥。
stop停止;阻止。
mix混合。
4.In the process,the light energy converts to heat energy.A.reducesB.changesC.leavesD.drops【答案】B【解析】句意:在这个过程中,光能转化成热能。
划线动词convert意为“转变,变换”,常与to/into连用。
2010年职称英语等级考试真题(综合类C级)
2010年职称英语等级考试真题(综合类C级)第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.Rodman met with Tony to try and settle the dispute over his contract.A.solve B.avoid C.mark D.involve2.We’re happy to report that business is booming this year.A.risky B.successful C.failing D.open3.If we leave now, we should miss the traffic.A.direct B.stop C.mix D.avoid4.In the process, the light energy converts to heat energy.A.reduces B.changes C.leaves D.drops5.I was shocked when I saw the size of the telephone bill.A.excited B.angry C.lost D.surprised6.Can you give a concrete example to support your idea?A.specific B.real C.special D.good7.We’ve been through some rough times together.A.long B.happy C.difficult D.short8.It was a fascinating painting, with clever use of color and light.A.large B.wonderful C.new D.familiar9.The company has the right to end his employment at any time.A.provide B.stop C.offer D.continue10.She gave up her job and started writing poetry.A.abandoned B.lost C.took D.created11.The police took fingerprints and identified the body.A.recognized B.missed C.discovered D.touched12.What are my chances of promotion if I stay here?A.retirement B.advertisement C.advancement D.replacement 13.We’ve seen a marked shift in our approach to the social issues.A.clear B.regular C.quick D.great14.The thief was finally captured two miles away from the village.A.caught B.killed C.found D.jailed15.I propose that we discuss this at the next meeting.A.suggest B.demand C.order D.request第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
职称英语理工类C级真题2010年
职称英语理工类C级真题2010年(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、{{B}}第1部分:词汇选项{{/B}}(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.The company has the right to end his employment at any time.(分数:1.00)A.provideB.stop √C.offerD.continue解析:[解析] 划线词为动词,意思是“结束”,与B项stop(停止)意思相近,又如:He stopped the machine.他停止了机器。
A项意为“提供”,例:The management will provide food and drink.管理部门将供应饮食。
C项意为“给予”,例:The company has offered a high salary.公司已提出高薪相聘。
D项意为“继续”,例:Property values continue to advance rapidly.房地产价格继续急速上涨。
2.In the process,the light energy converts to heat energy.(分数:1.00)A.reducesB.changes √C.leavesD.drops解析:[解析] 划线词为动词,意思是“转变,变换”,多与to/into连用,与B项changes(变化)意思相近,又如:Let me change the dollar bill for coins.让我把这张美元的纸钞换成硬币。
A项意为“减少”,例:He is trying to reduce expenses.他正努力减少开支。
C项意为“离开”,例:Mary left school last year and she is working in a shop now.玛丽去年退了学,现正在一家商店工作。
D项意为“下降;终止”,例:If a fire alarm is given,drop whatever you are doing,and leave the building at once.如果听到火警,立即停止手头的一切工作,马上离开建筑物。
2010年职称英语考试理工类C级真题及参考答案
2010年职称英语考试理工类C级真题及参考答案(备注:每道题中的红色字体为正确选项)第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有括号,请为每处括号部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. The company has the right to (end) his employment at any time.A.provide B.stop C.offer D.continue2. In the process, the light energy (converts) to heat energy.A.leaves B.drops C.reduces D.changes3. She (gave up) her job and started writing poetry.A.abandoned B.lost C.took D.created4. We’re happy to report that business is (booming) this year.A.failing B.open C.successful D.risky5. We’ve been through some (rough) times together.A.long B.happy C.difficult D.short6. The thief was finally (captured) two miles away from the village.A. found B.jailed C.caught D.killed7. What are my chances of (promotion) if I stay here?A.retirement B.advertisement C.replacement D.advancement8. I (propose) that we discuss this at the next meeting.A. request B.suggest C.demand D.order9. Rodman met with Tony to try and (settle) the dispute over his contract.A. mark B.involve C.solve D.avoid10. Can you give a (concrete) example to support your idea?A. special B.good C.real D.specific11. It was a (fascinating) painting, with cleaver use of color and light.A.large B.wonderful C.new D.familiar12. We’ve seen a (marked) shift in our approach to the social issues.A.quick B.regular C.clear D.great13. I was (shocked) when I saw the size of the telephone bill.A. surprised B.lost C.excited D.energy14. If we leave now, we should (miss) the traffic.A. avoid B.mix C.direct D.stop15. The police took fingerprints and (identified) the boy.A.discovered B.touched C.recognized D.missed(脉冲)have been far worse.Area before 2032 is at least 62 percent.New buildings in San Francisco are quite safe in case of future quakes. Still, more than 84 percent of the city’s buildings are old and weak. Analyses suggest that another massive earthquake would cause extensive damage.People who live there today tend to feel safe because San Francisco has remained pretty quiet for a while. According to the new research, however, it’s not a matter of “if” the Big One will hit. It’s just a matter of when.16. The San Francisco area is located above several active fault lines.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned17. The 1906 earthquake in San Francisco is the most severe one in American history.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned18. The highest speed of fault ruptures in the 1906 quake was more than 3.5 kilometers persecond.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned19. Earthquakes rarely happened in San Francisco before 1906.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned20. San Francisco is fully prepared for another big earthquake.change of plan or an emergency. Cell phones have eased the worries of millions of parents when their teenagers are out late: they can now contact their children at nay time.4 This does not mean that cell phones are all good news. They have brought with them a number of new headaches for their owners: it coasts a lot to replace stolen phones, something that is becoming a frequent occurrence, and have you ever seen such huge phone bills? More serious, however, is the potential health problem they bring: there are fears that radiation from the phones may cause brain tumor(肿瘤). This may be a time bomb waiting to happen to younger people who have grown up with cell phones that they simply can’t live without!16. Paragraph 1E History of cell phones17. Paragraph 2C.Cell phones in everyday life18. Paragraph 3A.Cell phones and the family19. Paragraph 4F Problems with cell phonesA.Cell phones and the familyB.Commercial cell phone systemsC.Cell phones in everyday lifeD.Cell phones for teenagersE History of cell phonesF Problems with cell phones20. Nowadays cell phones are equipped withF countless new facilities21.A.a necessity22.D.family argument23.C.a number of new headachesA.a necessityB.an emergencyC.a number of new headachesD.family argumentE big and light palm-sized modelsF countless new facilities第四部分:阅读理解第一篇Arctic(北极)MeltEarth’s North and South Poles are famous for being cold and icy. Last year, however, the amount of ice in the Arctic Ocean(北冰洋)fell to a record low.Normally, ice builds in Arctic waters around the North Pole each winter and shrinks(萎缩)during the summer. But for many years, the amount of ice left by the end of summer has been declining.Since 1979, each decade has seen an 11.4 percent drop in end-of-summer ice cover. Between 1981 and 2000, ice in the Arctic lost 22 percent of its thickness — becoming 1.13 meters thinner.Last summer, Arctic sea ice reached its skimpiest levels yet. By the end of summer 2007, the ice had shrunk to cover just 4.2 million square kilometers. That’s 38 percent less area than the average cover at that time of year. And it’s a very large 23 percent below the previous record low, which was set just 2 years ago. This continuing trend has scientists concerned.There may be several reasons for the ice melt, says Jinlun Zhang, an oceanographer(海洋学家)at the University of Washington in Seattle. Unusually strong winds blew through the Arctic lastsummer. The winds pushed much of the ice out of the central Arctic, leaving a large area of thin ice34. The Beaufort Sea mentioned in paragraph 7 is an example to showA.how accurate the new measurements areB.how thick the ice is in itC.how serious the problem of the ice melt in the Arctic isD.how dangerous it is to travel to it35. It can be learned from the last sentence thatA.the ice melt in the Arctic may never stopB.scientists are trying hard to stop the ice melt in the ArcticC.scientists are delighted to find out what is going on in the ArcticD.the warming trend in the Arctic can be reversed in the near future第二篇Sharing SilenceDeaf teenagers Orlando Chavez and German Resendiz have been friends since kindergarten (幼儿园). Together the two boys,who go to Escondido High School in California, have had thedifficult job of learning in schools where the majority of the students can speak and heardrive-thru.”36. Orlando and German have beenA.to Mexico togetherB.friends since they were very youngC.deaf since they were bornD.to different high schools37. According to the passage, the difficulty for Orlando and German is thatA.they can’t order food in a drive-thruB.they can’t communicate with their classmatesC.they are not allowed to talk on the phoneD.they are not supposed to use emergency services38. Both Orlando and German have found their jobs atA.a local school B.a fast-food restaurantC.a supermarket D.a technical institute39. The word “emergency” in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning toA.food B.alarm C.crisis D.quick 40. Both boys are happy toA.design programs for the deafB.work at the National Technical Institute for the DeafC.help students with learning disabilitiesThe effects of exercising on the brains of younger people haven’t been studied yet. Still, it can’t hurt to take occasional study breaks and go for a walk or run around with your friends. You might even do better in school.Whatever you do, though, don’t try to read and walk at the same time. You could end up hurting yourself!41. Walking regularly helps elderly peopleA.lose weight B.become happier C.concentrate better D.look younger42. After taking exercise for a few weeks, the mice were found to haveA.higher blood pressure B.faster heartbeatC.more blood flow to the brain D.better appearance43. The first study on 41 elderly people foundA.the less-fit participants did arrow tasks fasterB.the fitter participants did arrow tasks fasterC.the less-fit participants gave more accurate answersD.the fitter participants gave more accurate answers44. It can be good for health when one takes a walk every 2 or 3 days for at leastA.3 minutes B.45 minutes45.A.run around once a weekC.go for a walk every day第五部分:补全短文predict. (46)home. (47). Nothing will be as fixed as it is now. The house will always be changing to meet changing needs.46. AWhat will our home be like then?47. EThe house of the future will have to grow and change with the family.48. CAnd the machine will tell us that food we will have to buy and how to cook it.49. DYou will be able to change the color of the wall easily.50. AThe only thing you won’t be able to do is move the house somewhere else!第六部分:完形填空Seeing Red Means Danger AheadThe color red often means danger — and by paying attention, accidents can be prevented. In the future, the color red also may help prevent (51) danger at construction sites. Thanks to new work by engineers, bridge supports(桥梁支柱)— or other (52) kinds of materials — could one day contain a color-changing material. It will turn red before (53) a structure collapses or falls apart.(分子).in (55) project. Sottos and her team tested the color-changing polymers in their lab. The test results (61)57.A.why B.how C.what D.where58.A.color B.trouble C.sound D.time59.A.strong B.soft C.weak D.hard 60.A.closes B.breaks C.increases D.burns 61.A.results B.rules C.tools D.methods 62.A.repairs B.controls C.finishes D.disappears 63.A.inside B.beside C.outside D.above 64.A.dangerous B.useless C.helpful D.important65.A.a part of B.a type of C.a lot of D.a pair of。
2010年职称英语(理工类)C级真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2010年职称英语(理工类)C级真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. 词汇选项 2. 阅读判断 3. 概括大意与完成句子 4. 阅读理解 5. 补全短文6. 完形填空词汇选项(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语在括号中,请为每处括号部分的词汇或短语确定1个意义最为接近选项。
1.The company has the right to end his employment at any time.A.provideB.stopC.offerD.continue正确答案:B解析:划线词为动词,意思是“结束”,与B项stop(停止)意思相近,又如:He stopped the machine.他停止了机器。
A项意为“提供”,例:The management will provide food and drink.管理部门将供应饮食。
C项意为“给予”,例:The company has offered a high salary.公司已提出高薪相聘。
D项意为“继续”,例:Property values continue to advance rapidly.房地产价格继续急速上涨。
2.In the process,the light energy converts to heat energy.A.reducesB.changesC.leavesD.drops正确答案:B解析:划线词为动词,意思是“转变,变换”,多与to/into连用,与B项changes(变化)意思相近,又如:Let me change the dollar bill for coins.让我把这张美元的纸钞换成硬币。
A项意为“减少”,例:He is trying to reduce expenses.他正努力减少开支。
C项意为“离开”,例:Mary left school last year and she is working in a shop now.玛丽去年退了学,现正在一家商店工作。
2010年全国职称英语等级考试综合类C级真题及详解【圣才出品】
2010年全国职称英语等级考试综合类C级真题及详解第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题l分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.Rodman met with Tony to try and settle the dispute over his contract.A.solveB.avoidC.markD.involve【答案】A【解析】句意:罗德曼和托尼会面,试图解决关于合同纠纷。
划线动词settle意为“解决;安排”,A项solve(解决)与之意思相近。
avoid避免;避开,躲避。
mark做记号;标志。
involve包含;牵涉。
2.We’re happy to report that business is booming this year.A.riskyB.successfulC.failingD.open【答案】B【解析】句意:我们很高兴地告知大家今年生意蒸蒸日上。
划线形容词booming意为“兴旺的,繁荣的”,B项successful(成功的)与之意思相近。
risky危险的;冒险的。
failing 失败的;衰退的。
open公开的;开放的。
3.If we leave now,we should miss the traffic.A.directB.stopC.mixD.avoid【答案】D【解析】句意:如果我们现在走,应该能避开交通高峰。
划线动词miss意为“错过”。
D 项avoid意为“避免”,与之意思相近。
direct管理;指挥。
stop停止;阻止。
mix混合。
4.In the process,the light energy converts to heat energy.A.reducesB.changesC.leavesD.drops【答案】B【解析】句意:在这个过程中,光能转化成热能。
划线动词convert意为“转变,变换”,常与to/into连用。
【VIP专享】2010职称英语综合类C级试题及答案详解
2010年全国职称英语综合类(C级)考试真题及答案 第一部分:词汇选项(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分) 下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1.Rodman met with Tony to try and settle the dispute over his contract. A.mark B.involve C.solve D.avoid 2.We're happy to report that business is booming this year. A.failing B.open C.successful D.risky 3.If we leave now,we should miss the traffic. A.avoid B.mix C.direct D.stop 4.In the process,the light energy converts to heat energy. A.leaves B.drops C.reduces D.changes 5.I was shocked when I saw the size of the telephone bill. A.surprised B.lost C.excited 6.Can you give me a concrete example to support your idea? A.special B.good C.real D.specific 7.We've been through some rough times together. A.short B.difficult C.long D.happy 8.It was a fascinating painting,with clever use of color and light. A.new B.familiar C.large D.wonderful 9.The company has the right to end his employment at any time. A.offer B.stop C.provide D.continue 10.She gave up her job and started writing poetry. A.lost B.abandoned C.took D.created 11.The police took fingerprints and identified the body. A.discovered C.missed D.recognized 12.What are my chances of promotion if I stay here? A.retirement B.replacement C.advertisement D.advancement 13.We've seen a marked shift in our approach to the social issues. A.regular B.great C.clear D.quick 14.The thief was finally captured two miles away from the village. A.found B.iailed C.caught D.killed 15.I propose that we discussed this at the next meeting. A.request B.suggest C.demand D.order 第二部分:阅读判断(第16-22题,每题1分,共7分) 下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
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2010年职称英语理工类C级真题答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.The company has the right to endhis employment at any time.A.provideB.stopC.offerD.continue2.In the process, the light energy converts to heat energy.A.reducesB.dropsC.leavesD.changes3.She gave up her job and started writing poetry.A.abandonedB.lostC.tookD.created4.We are happy to report that business is booming this year.A.riskyB.successfulC.failingD.open5.We have been through some roughtimes together.A.longB.happyC.difficultD.short6.The thief was finally captured two miles away from the village.A.foundB.killedC.jailedD.caught7.What are my chances of promotion if I stay here?A.retirementB.advertisementC.replacementD.advancement8.I propose that we discuss this at the next meeting.A.suggestB.demandC.orderD.request9.Rodman met with Tony to try and settlethe dispute over his contract.A.solveB.avoidC.markD.involve10.Can you give a concrete example to support your idea?A.specificB.realC.specialD.good11.It was a fascinating pairing, with clever use of color and light.A.largeB.wonderfulC.newD.familiar12.We have seen a marked shift in our approach to the social issues.A.quickB.regularC.clearD.great13.1 was shocked when I saw the size of the telephone bill.A.excitedB.angryC.lostD.surprised14.The police took fingerprints and identified the body.A.recognizedB.missedC.discoveredD.touched15.If we lcave now, we should missthe traffic.A.mixB.stopC.avoidD.direct第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
A Great Quake Coming?Everyone who lives in San Francisco knows that earthquakes are common in the bav area.Theyhad keen devastating in 1906,for example,a major quake destroyed about 28.000 buildings andkilled hundreds,perhaps thousands of people.Residents now wonder when the next"big one"willstrike.It's bound to happen someday.At least seven active fault(断层)lines run through the SanFrancisco area.Faults are places where pieces of earth's crust(地壳)slide past each other.Whenthese pieces slip,the ground shakes.To prepare for that day。
scientists are using new techniques to reanalyze the 1906 earthquake and predict how bad the damage might be when the next one happens. One new finding about the 1906 quake is that the San Andreas Fault split apart faster than scientists had assumed at the time.During small earthquakes,faults rupture at about 2.7 kilometersper second.During bigger quakes,however,ruptures can happen at rates faster than 3.5 kilometersper second.At such high speeds,massive amounts of pressure build up,generating underground waves that can cause more damage than the quake itself.Lucky for San Fancisco,these pressure pulses(脉冲) traveled alway from the city duffng the 1906 event.As bad as the damage was,it could have been farWorse.Looking ahead,scientists are trying to predict when the next major quake will occur.Records show that earthquakes were common before 1906 event.Since then,the area has been relatively quiet.Pattems in the data,however,suggest that the probability of a major earthquake striking the bay area before 2032 is at least 62 percent.New buildings in san Francisco are quite safe in case of future quakes.Still,more than 84 percent of the city's buildings are old and weak.Analyses suggest that another massive earthquake would cause extensive damage.People who live there today tend to feel safe because San Francisco has remained pretty qmet for a while.Accoeding to the new research,however,it's not a matter of whether the big one will hit. It's just a matter of when.16. The San Francisco area is located above several active fault lines.A.rightB.wrongC.not mentiond17.The 1906 earthquake in San Francisco is the most severe one in American history.A.fightB.wrongC.not mentioned18.The highest speed of fault ruptures in the 1906 quake was more than 3.5 kilometers per secondA.fightB.wrongC.not mentioned19.Earthquakes rarely happened in San Francisco before 1906.A.fightB.wrongC.not mentioned20.San Francisco is fully prepared for another big earthquake.A.rightB.wrongC.not mentioned21.Scientists will be able to predict the exact time of an earthquake soon.A.rightB.wrongC.not mentioned22.A major earthquake striking San Francisco someday is inevitable.A.rightB.wrongC.not mentiond第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1~4段每段选择1个最佳标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。