storia arch2
两种龋齿治疗方法的临床效果评价
两种龋齿治疗方法的临床效果评价发表时间:2014-08-14T15:51:18.590Z 来源:《医药前沿》2014年第18期供稿作者:周金华[导读] 龋齿又称蛀牙、虫牙,是一种细菌类的疾病,容易引发根尖周炎和牙髓炎,甚至会引起颌骨炎症和牙槽骨炎症。
周金华(江苏省常熟市中医院江苏常熟 215500)【摘要】目的:分析研究两种龋齿治疗方法的临床效果。
方法:选取我院2008年6月至2009年7月收治的60例龋齿患者,随机分为两组,对照组给予非创伤性修复(ART)技术治疗,观察组给予Carisolv(伢典)化学机械微创法治疗,比较两种治疗方法的临床效果。
结果:两组患者进过治疗后,观察组中总有效的有28例,总有效率为93.33%,对照组中总有效的有23例,总有效率为76.67%。
观察组的治疗效果明显优于对照组。
结论:Carisolv(伢典)化学机械微创法治疗龋齿的效果显著,不仅可以在无痛中去除腐质,还有可以有效的保护牙髓组织,具有一定的临床价值。
【关键词】龋齿两种治疗方法临床效果【中图分类号】R78 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】2095-1752(2014)18-0178-01 龋齿又称蛀牙、虫牙,是一种细菌类的疾病,容易引发根尖周炎和牙髓炎,甚至会引起颌骨炎症和牙槽骨炎症。
如果未对其进行及时的治疗,病变会继续发展,形成龋洞,最终会导致牙冠完全破损消失和牙齿消失[1]。
本研究选取我院2008年6月至2009年7月收治的60例龋齿患者,分别采用非创伤性修复(ART)技术和Carisolv(伢典)化学机械微创法治疗,相关报道如下。
1.资料与方法1.1一般资料选取我院2008年6月至2009年7月收治的60例龋齿患者,随机分为两组,每组平均30例患者。
观察组中男性14例,女性16例,年龄段为9-33岁,平均年龄为21.3±1.2岁。
对照组中男性17例,女性13例,年龄段为8-32岁,平均年龄为19.3±1.6岁。
MOBIAK Foam Fire Extinguisher Material Safety Data
Foam Fire ExtinguisherMaterial Safety Data SheetUpdated: 01-05-2017Page 11. PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATIONProduct name:MOBIAK Foam Fire Extinguisher Manufacturer:E-Mail:**************MOBIAK SA, AKROTIRI, CHANIA, P.C.: 73100Tel: +30 2821063222, FAX: +30 28210 662602. COMPOSITION / CLASSIFICATIONChemical name Chemical formula CAS no Quota % Risk/safety phrases Ethanol F; R11Xi; R36/37/38Unde ned. (GHS)Flam. Liq. 2;H225C2H5OH64-17-5>5%,<10%Urea CH 4N 2O 57-13-6>0.5%, <5%3.HAZARD IDENTIFICATIONIngestion: Burning sensation. Cough. Cramps. May cause burns or irritation of the linings ofthe mouth, throat, and gastrointestinal tract.Swallowing a small quantity of this material will result in serious health hazard.Must not come into contact with food or be consumed.4.FIRST AID MEASURESInhalationAssure fresh air breathing Skin contactFlush with plenty of water Eye contactSeek medical attention immediately IngestionSeek medical attention immediately5.FIRE FIGHTING MEASURESThe product is a re-extinguisher. After use remove residual reextinguishing agent from corrosion sensitive materials.6.ACCIDENTAL RELEASES MEASURESGeneral precautions : Remove ignition sources.Personal precautions : Spill should be handled by trained cleaning personnel properly equipped with respiratory and eye protection.Environmental precautions : Prevent entry to sewers and public waters.Notify authorities if product enters sewers or public waters. Clean up methods : Collect spills and put it into appropriated container.7.HANDLING AND STORAGEStorag e temperature: +5°C - 60°C, dry and free from vibrations. Keep away from natriumhypochlorite (bleach).8.EXPOSURE CONTROLS AND PERSONALPROTECTIONWear chemical glove and blinker to use it, wash hand after use.9.PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIESPH value 8.0—10 Density(20℃) 1.07 Flash poi nt [°C] 47 Solubi lity in water Complete ExplodeNo reliable data available10.STABILITY AND REACTIVITYStable under normal conditions11.TOXICOLOGICAL PROPERTIESEye contact: The foam can cause discomfort or irritation.12.ECOTOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATIONOECD 302B resp. EU C.9: The test substance can be considered as "inherently biodegradable".13.DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONDispose in a safe manner in accordance with local/national regulations.General: Hazardous waste.Dispose in a safe manner in accordance with local/national regulations.14.TRANSPORT INFORMATIONADR RID IMDGDGR( yg)UN nr: 10441044UN no:Class:Class:2.2Class: 2.2EmS:F-C,S-V Marine Pollutant:NoPacking group:Shipping Name: Fire extinguishers containing compressed or lique ed gaShipping Name: Fire extinguishers containing compressed or lique ed gas 15.REGULATORY INFORMATIONThe foam is not classi ed as hazardous according to regulations for chemicals. (Information about hazards and packaging of wares, 1994). Control rules for working environment and hazardous elements in the working environment. This material safety sheet does not replace the user’s own judgement of the size of the workplace and environment in accordance with the abovementioned rules. In some cases, depending on packaging size, the rules for manual handling of the product might apply.16.OTHER INFORMATIONThe informa tion about the re extinguishing agent in this document is based on the manufacturer’s data. The information is based on the knowledge and regulations of today. It is a guide for health andenvironment concerns concerning to the product and should not be considered a guarantee of function. The product should never beused for anything but re ghting, without rst contacting the supplier. The user is responsible that valid laws and regulations are being followed. Additional information exists in the health and safety documents at the manufacturers’.CONTACT: FACTORY: AKROTIRI, CHANIA, P .C .: 73100, ΤEL.: +30 2821063222, F AX: +30 28210 66260CENTRAL EXHIBITION: 96-98 M. MP OTSARI str. P .C .: 73136, CHANIA, GREECE, ΤEL.: +30 28210 91561, F AX: +30 28210 91644A THENS DISTRIBUTION CENTER: M A GOULA - ASP ROPIR GOS, P .C .: 19300, ΤEL.: +30 210 4614006, F AX: +30 210 5595986N.GREECE DISTRIB. CENTER: 8 ARKADIOU st r. KA LOCHORI - THESSAL ONIKI, P .C .: 57009, ΤEL.: +30 2310 785668, F AX: +30 2310 574793 CEN T . & EAST CRETE DISTRIB. CENTER: P’ st r . INDUSTRIAL ZONE OF HERAKLION - CRETE, P .C .: 71601, ΤEL./F AX: +30 2810 333151。
Norgren Mini ISO Star Valves 2x3 2, 5 2 和 5 3 数据手册
Valves/usaVAL-138V44/V45 Mini ISO Star Valves2x3/2, 5/2 and 5/3, Solenoid andPilot Actuated ISO 15407-1 / VDMA 24 563 Size 26 mmTechnical DataMediumCompressed air, 40µm filtered, lubricated or non-lubricated OperationV44: Glandless spool valve, solenoid pilot or air pilot actuatedV45: Softseal spool valve, solenoid pilot or air pilot actuated Mounting On sub-bases SizeISO 15407-1 / VDMA 24 563, 26 mmOperating PressureMaximum pressure145 psig (10 bar) V45 models and V44 solenoid pilot actuated valves with internal pilot supply232 psig (16 bar) V44 solenoid pilot actuated valves with external pilot supply and V44 air pilot actuated valvesFlow Characteristics Series Function Cv l/min V445/20.92900V445/30.92900V455/2 1.221200V455/3 1.171150V452x3/2 1.171150Ambient Temperature5°F* to +122°F (-15°C* to +50°C) V44/V45 sol. and V45 air pilot models5°F* to +176°F (-15°C* to +80°C) V44 air pilot models*Consult our Application Engineering for use below 36° F (+2°C)MaterialsDie cast aluminum body and sub-base. Hardanodized spool, Teflon coated, matched aluminum spool and sleeve(V44) or aluminum alloy spool with HNBR Seals (V45). POM plastic parts and NBR static seals. End cover and screws zinc plated, stainless steel springs.Compact design and high performance Flexible Sub-base systemTrue multipressure system (including vacuum)Sandwich regulators and flow controls Dual spool technologyV44 Glandless spool and sleeve V45 Softseal spoolCollected pilot exhaust with internal pilot air supplyEasily converted from internal to external pilot supplySandwich plate allows for exchange of valves under pressureShutoff plate allows for exchange of valves under pressureElectrical Details for Solenoid PilotVoltage Tolerances -10% / +15%Rating 100% Continuos Duty Inlet orifice0.8 mmElectrical Connection DIN 43 650 table 'C'Manual Override Push-turn locking and non-locking Protection Class IP 65 NEMA 4MaterialsPPS (body), Viton and NBR (seals)VAL-139V44/V45 Mini ISO Star Valves2x3/2, 5/2 and 5/3, Solenoid and Pilot Actuated ISO 15407-1 / VDMA 24 563 Size 26 mmModelSpool Valve Pilot Pilot Operator Return Flow Operating Pilot Pres.Weight Repair Kit Techn.Function Supply Exhaust 1412Cv Pres. (psig)(psig)lb.V44A611D-C3**†Gl APB Internal Collected x Solenoid Solenoid 0.929 - 145-0.62V70540-KAO V45A611D-C3**†Ss APB Internal Collected x Solenoid Solenoid 1.1536.3 - 145-0.59V70543-KAO V44A622D-C3**†Gl APB External Not collected Solenoid Solenoid 0.926" Hg - 23229 - 1450.62V70540-KAO V45A622D-C3**†Ss APB External Not collected Solenoid Solenoid 1.1526" Hg - 14536.3 - 1450.59V70543-KAO V44A711D-C3**†Gl COE Internal Collected x Solenoid Solenoid 0.929 - 145-0.62V70540-KAO V45A711D-C3**†Ss COE Internal Collected x Solenoid Solenoid 1.1536.3 - 145-0.59V70544-KAO V44A722D-C3**†Gl COE External Not collected Solenoid Solenoid 0.926" Hg - 23229 - 1450.62V70540-KAO V45A722D-C3**†Ss COE External Not collected Solenoid Solenoid 1.1526" Hg - 14536.3 - 1450.59V70544-KAO V44A811D-C3**†Gl COP Internal Collected x Solenoid Solenoid 0.929 - 145-0.62V70540-KAO V45A811D-C3**†Ss COP Internal Collected x Solenoid Solenoid 1.1536.3 - 145-0.59V70545-KAO V44A822D-C3**†Gl COP External Not collected Solenoid Solenoid 0.926" Hg - 23229 - 1450.62V70540-KAO V45A822D-C3**†SsCOPExternalNot collectedSolenoidSolenoid1.1526" Hg - 14536.3 - 1450.59V70545-KAOModelSpool Pilot Pilot Operator Return Flow Operating PilotWeight Repair Kit Techn.Supply Exhaust 1412Cv Pres. (psig)Pres. (psig)lb.V44A513D-C3**†Gl Internal Collected x Solenoid Air Spring 0.914.5 - 145-0.53V70540-KAO V44A523D-C3**†Gl External Not collected Solenoid Air Spring 0.926" Hg - 23214.5 - 1450.53V70540-KAO V44A517D-C3**†Gl Internal Collected x Solenoid Spring 0.923.2 - 145-0.44V70540-KAO V45A517D-C3**†Ss Internal Collected x Solenoid Spring 1.229 - 145-0.46V70541-KAO V44A527D-C3**†Gl External Not collected Solenoid Spring 0.926" Hg - 23223.2 - 1450.44V70540-KAO V45A527D-C3**†Ss External Not collected Solenoid Spring 1.226" Hg - 14529 - 1450.46V70541-KAO V44A511D-C3**†Gl Internal Collected x Solenoid Solenoid 0.929 - 145-0.60V70540-KAO V45A511D-C3**†Ss Internal Collected x Solenoid Solenoid 1.229 - 145-0.60V70542-KAO V44A522D-C3**†Gl External Not collected Solenoid Solenoid 0.926" Hg - 23229 - 1450.60V70540-KAO V45A522D-C3**†SsExternalNot collectedSolenoidSolenoid1.226" Hg - 14529 - 1450.60V70542-KAO5/2 Solenoid Pilot Actuated Valves5/3 Solenoid Pilot Actuated Valves2x3/2 Solenoid Pilot Actuated Valves (Softseal Spool only)ModelFunction Pilot Pilot Actuation FlowOperating Pilot Weight Repair Kit 2x3/2Supply Exhaust 3/2 Function Cv Pres. psig Pres. (psig)lb.V45AA11D-C3**†NC Internal Collected x Sol/Spring 1.143.5 - 145-0.53V70546-KAOV45AA22D-C3**†NC External Not Collected Sol/Spring 1.10 - 14521.7+(0.5xop.press.)0.53V70546-KAO V45AB11D-C3**†NO Internal Collected x Sol/Spring 1.043.5 - 145-0.53V70547-KAOV45AB22D-C3**†NO External Not Collected Sol/Spring 1.00 - 14521.7+(0.5xop.press.)0.53V70547-KAO V45AC11D-C3**†NO/NC Internal Collected x Sol/Spring 1.0/43.5 - 145-0.53V70548-KAOV45AC22D-C3**†NO/NC External Not collected Sol/Spring1.0/0 - 14521.7+(0.5xop.press.)0.53V70548-KATable 1**Voltage Codes and Spare Pilot ValvesVoltage Code Power Inrush / Hold Pilot Valve Part.-no.12 V d.c.12 1.2 W VZC7L2C1-C312A 24 V d.c.13 1.2 WVZC7L2C1-C313A 24 V 50/60 Hz.14 2.1 / 1.5 VA VZC7L2C1-C314A 48 V 50/60 Hz 16 2.1 / 1.5 VA VZC7L2C1-C316A 110 V d.c.17 1 WVZC7L2C1-C317A 115 V 50/60 Hz 18 2.1 / 1.5 VA VZC7L2C1-C318A 230 V 50/60 Hz 19 2.1 / 1.5 VA VZC7L2C1-C319A 115 V 50/60 Hz 18 2.1 / 1.5 VA VZC7L2C1-C213A 230 V 50/60 Hz192.1 / 1.5 VAVZC7L2C1-C218AOther voltages available on request.Spare pilot valves are delivered with mounting screws.Table 2†Connector Codes and Part NumberCode Part NumberA =Solenoid without connectorB =Cable gripV10027-D00C =10 ft. molded cable, 0-240 VAC/VDC V10013-D03H =Cable grip w/indicator light, 24 VAC/VDC V10012-D13J =Cable grip w/indicator light, 120 VAC/VDCV10012-D185=10 ft. molded cable with indicator light, surge suppression, 24 VAC/VDC V10014-D036=10 ft. molded cable with indicator light, 110V/50 Hz-120V.60HzV10015-D03** Insert voltage code from Table 1 “Voltage Codes and Spare Pilot Valves”.† Add connector code from Table 2, “Connector Codes and Part Number”.Modular Sub-base Modular Sub-base*Modular Sub-base Modular Sub-base*Side Ported without Pilot PortsSide Ported with Pilot Ports Side Ported (PIF) without Pilot Ports Side Ported (PIF) with Pilot PortsV70525-PAF(1/8 NPTF)V70526-PAF(1/8 NPTF)V70525-2AF(3/8 PIF)V70526-2AF(3/8 PIF)V70525-RAF(1/4 NPTF)V70526-RAF(1/4 NPTF)V70525-8AF(ø8 mm)V70526-8AF(ø8 mm) V70525-BAF(G1/4)V70526-BAF(G1/4)V70525-YAF(ø10 mm)V70526-YAF(ø10 mm)VAL-140ValvesV44/V45 Mini ISO Star Valves2x3/2, 5/2 and 5/3, Solenoid and Pilot Actuated ISO 15407-1 / VDMA 24 563 Size 26 mmBasesAccessoriesIntermediate Supply/Exhaust Module Single Valve Shut-Off Plate Single Pressure Regulator Plate Double Pressure Regulator Plate Flow Control PlateV70529-RAO(1/4 NPTF)V70530-KAO(Port 1 blocked)V70527-KA1(Port 1 reg.)V70527-KA4(Ports 2+4 reg.)V70528-KAO (Ports 3+5)V70529-BAO(G1/4)V70527-KA2(Port 2 reg.)V70527-KA3(Port 4 reg.)DIN EN 50 022 rail (3.28 feet)DIN-rail Mounting Kit Blanking Plate for unused station Blanking Disk to Modular Sub-base Manual Override Set-Up KitV10009-C00(35x7.5mm)V70531-KA0V70500-KAO V70522-K00(Ports 1,3,5)V70532-K00V10592-C01(35x15mm)V70523-K00(Ports 12+14)End Plate Kit Single Station Sub-base Fixed Length Sub-baseEnd Ported Side ported with Pilot Ports Bottom portedV70524-SAC(3/8 NPTF)V70501-RAB(1/4 NPTF)V705**-RA0V70524-CAC (G3/8)V70501-BAB (G1/4)**=02, 04, 06, 08, 10, 12 stationsSandwich Plate with additionalPressure Port 1Transition Plate #18 Æ#26 mm Transition Plate #18 Æ #26 mm (with supply and exhaust ports)V70535-RA01/4 NPTF V70436-K00V70436-R001/4 NPTFV70535-BA0G1/4V70436-B00G1/4*Use with air pilot valves.Model Spool Valve Function Operator Return Flow Operating Pres.Pilot Pres.Weight Spares Kit1412Cv(psig)(psig)(lb.)V44A633A-X0020Gl APB Air Air0.926" Hg - 23229 - 2320.48V70540-KAOV45A633A-X0020Ss APB Air Air 1.1526" Hg - 14536 - 1450.46V70543-KAOV44A733A-X0020Gl COE Air Air0.926" Hg - 23229 - 2320.48V70540-KAOV45A733A-X0020Ss COE Air Air 1.1526" Hg - 14536 - 1450.46V70544-KAOV44A833A-X0020Gl COP Air Air0.926" Hg - 23229 - 2320.48V70540-KAOV45A833A-X0020Ss COP Air Air 1.1526" Hg - 14536 - 1450.46V70545-KAO Model Spool Operator Return Flow Operating Pres.Pilot Pres.Weight Repair Kit Techn.1412Cv(psig)(psig)(lb.)V44A537A-X0090Gl Air Spring0.926" Hg - 23223 - 2320.40V70540-KAOV45A537A-X0090Ss Air Spring 1.226" Hg - 14529 - 1450.40V70541-KAOV44A533A-X0020Gl Air Air0.926" Hg - 23229 - 2320.44V70540-KAOV45A533A-X0020Ss Air Air 1.226" Hg - 14529 - 1450.44V70542-KAO Model Function Actuation Flow Operating Pres.Pilot Pres.Weight Spares Kit 2x3/23/2 Function Cv(psig)(psig)(lb.)V45AA33A-X0020NC Air/Spring 1.10 - 145 1.5 + (0.5xop. pressure)0.20V70546-KAO V45AB33A-X0020NO Air/Spring 1.00 - 145 1.5 + (0.5xop. pressure)0.20V70547-KAO V45AC33A-X0020NO/NC Air/Spring 1.0/1.10 - 145 1.5 + (0.5xop. pressure)0.20V70548-KAO 2x3/2 Air Pilot Actuated Valves (Softseal Spool)5/2 Air Pilot Actuated Valves5/3 Air Pilot Actuated Valves/usaVAL-141V44/V45 Mini ISO Star Valves2x3/2, 5/2 and 5/3, Solenoid and Pilot Actuated ISO 15407-1 / VDMA 24 563 Size 26 mmV44A5*3D-C3***5/2 Single Solenoid Pilot Valve Air Spring Return3.24 (82)1.38 (35)0.25 (6.4)M41.54 (39)Manual Override0.75 (19)1.05 (26.7)5.11 (130)V44A5*7D-C3*** and V45A5*7D-C3*** 5/2 Single Solenoid Pilot Valve Mechanical Spring ReturnV44A5**D-C3*** and V45A5**D-C3***5/2 Double Solenoid Pilot Valve3.24 (82)1.38 (35)0.25 (6.4)M4Manual Override0.75 (19)1.05 (26.7)5.11 (130)4.27 (108)V44A***D-C3*** and V45A***D-C3***2x3/2 + 5/3 Double Solenoid Pilot ValveV44A537A-X00*0 and V45A537A-X00*05/2 Single Air Pilot Valves1.54 (39)1.38 (35)0.25 (6.4)M40.75 (19)1.05 (26.7)1.47 (37.4)4.03 (102)V44A*33A-X00*0 and V45A*33A-X00*02x3/2 + 5/2 + 5/3 Double Air Pilot Valve5.11 (130)1.54 (39)1.38 (35)0.25 (6.4)M40.75 (19)1.05 (26.7)3.24 (82)1.38 (35)0.25 (6.4)M4Manual Override0.75 (19)1.05 (26.7)5.11 (130)4.27 (108)Conversion from internal to external pilot supply / collected pilot exhaustThe lowered and captive gasket between valve body and pilot valve defines and indicates pilot air supply as well as pilot exhaust function of the valve.Internal pilot supply, pilot exhaust air collected and exhausted via port 14.All solenoid pilot valves with code 1 at position 6 in the part number (e.g V45A51...) have the gasket mounted in this position on delivery.External pilot supply from port 14 only, pilot exhaust air not collected but bleed through valve body.All solenoid pilot valves with code 2 at position 6 in the part number (e.g V45A52...) have the gasket mounted in this position on delivery.blue gasketblue gasketNote: Dismounting pilot valve gives access to gasket. Conversion from internal to external pilot supply (or vice versa) by turning the gasket. Caution: In this case part number and symbol on label shows different function. Therefore check gasket position when mounting valve.Air pilot actuated valves External pilot supply.blue gasketDrawing includes cover plate.Drawing shows nopilot valve.Solenoid pilot actuated valvesAir pilot actuated valvesDimensions in inches (mm)3.24 (82)1.38 (35)0.25 (6.4)M4Manual Override0.75 (19)1.05 (26.7)1.47 (37.4)4.03 (102)ValvesVAL-1423151442120.86 (21.8)0.86 (21.8)A0.39 (10)0.71 (18)0.22 (5.5)0.04 (1)0.22 (5.5)0.75 (19)1.06 (27)0.20 (5)1.65 (42)M43.17 (80.5)3.62 (92)3.17 (80.5)2.17 (55)22 (0.87)0.22 (5.5)0.24 (6)0.47 (12)1.10 (28)0.53(13.5)0.83 (21)2.72 (69)10-32 UNF Model Port Size AWeight lb (kg)V70501-RAB NPTF1/4side ported with pilot ports 0.24V70501-BABG1/4(0.11)side ported with pilot portsx = Insert port type from table belowDBA CC0.69 (17.6)0.42 (10.8)1.55 (39.3)1.94 (49.4)0.20 (5)0.67 (17)View Y0.47 (12)1.94 (49.4)Left Hand Side Right Hand Side Y0.18 (4.5)3.07 (78.1)0.18 (4.5)0.38 (9.5)1.07 (27.1)1.07 (27.1)*N x 1.07 (27.1)0.12 (3)2.19 (55.5)3.57 (90.6)5.43 (138)0.73 (18.6)1.71 (43.4)2.69 (68.2)3.54 (90)0.70 (17.9)2.71 (68.9)0.91 (23.1)1.22 (31.1)1.83 (46.6)* N = Number of stationsM5M51/8’’Modular Sub-base Ports 2+4 on side 0.40 lb (0.18 kg)V70525-xAFModular Sub-base Ports 2+4 on side0.40 lb (0.18 kg)Pilot Ports 12+14 on side V70526-xAFModular Sub-base Ports 2+4 on bottom 0.40 lb (0.18 kg)V70525-BAEModular Sub-base Ports 2+4 on bottom 0.40 lb (0.18 kg)Pilot Ports 12+14 on side V70526-BAE End Plate Kit Side Ported0.80 lb( 0.36 kg)V70524-CAC (G3/8)V70524-SAC (3/8NPTF)End ported end caps1 left hand and 1 right handDIN EN 50022 rail 35 x 7.5 mm, 3.3' (1m)0.68 lb (0.31 kg)V10009-C00DIN EN 50022 rail 35 x 15 mm, 3.3' (1m) 2.25 lb (1.02 kg)V10592-C01DIN rail Mounting Kit 0.02 lb (0.01 kg)V70531-KAOBlanking Disk to Modular Sub-base Ports 1, 3, 50.02 lb (0.01 kg)V70522-K00Blanking Disk to Modular Sub-base Ports 12+140.02 lb (0.01 kg)V70523-K00A AB BC Code Ports 2+4Ports 12+14P 1/8NPTF 10-32 UNF R 1/4NPTF 10-32 UNF 23/8 PIF 10-32 UNF B G1/4M58ø 8 mm PIF M5Yø 10 mm PIFM5Individual componentsAccessoriesD Note: Port 14 used for external pilot air supply or for collected pilot air exhaust. Never plug port 14when using valves with internal pilot air supply. Port 12 is not used, plugging not necessary.Single Station Subbase - Side Ported with Pilot PortsSubbaseSide ported subbaseSide ported subbaseV44/V45 Mini ISO Star Valves2x3/2, 5/2 and 5/3, Solenoid and Pilot Actuated ISO 15407-1 / VDMA 24 563 Size 26 mmDimensions in inches (mm)/usaVAL-14351342420.97 (24.6)0.94 (24)1.06 (27)3/8N P T F0.22 (5.5)0.67 (17)1.26 (32)0.45 (11.5)0.45 (11.5)1.48 (37.5)2.50 (63.5)1.00 (25.4)0.98 (24.8)B A0.30 (7.5)XView X0.23 (5.9)0.39 (10)1/4" NPTFFixed Length Subbase - Bottom PortedModel Port Size A Weight lb (kg)V70529-RAO 1/4NPTF 0.26V70529-BAOG1/4(0.12)Intermediate Supply / Exhaust ModuleModel Description Weight lb (kg)V70530-KAOSingle Shut-Off Plate 0.28 supplied with gasket(0.13)Model DescriptionWeight lb (kg)V70500-KAOBlanking Plate for0.11 blocking of unused stations (0.05)(supplied with gasket)Provides additional porting on Modular or Fixed Length Sub-base.Occupies one valve station.Supplied with gasket for both sub-bases. Blanking PlateM40.39 (10)0.24 (6)0.75 (19)1.02 (26)2.76 (70)513M40.75 (19)1.02 (26)1.73 (44)0.51 (13)0.63 (16)1.02 (26)0.24 (6)3.03 (77)A0.43 (11)2.48 (63)1.30 (33)Single Valve Shut-Off Plate1.30 (33)M40.85 (21.5)0.26 (6.5)0.31 (8)0.53 (13.4)0.75 (19)1.06 (26.8)3.83 (97)Can be used to:-Improve supply flow-Increase exhaust capacity-Pneumatically separate valves for fail save emergency-Multipressure system and system solutionsAllows individual exchange of valve, while valve manifold is pressurized by port 1.Note: Flow restricted to max. Cv of 0.5142Model No. of ABWeight Stations inch (mm)inch (mm)lb (kg)V70502-RA02 3.27 2.680.88(83)(68)(0.40)V70504-RA04 5.39 4.80 1.43(137)(122)(0.65)V70506-RA067.52 6.93 2.00(191)(176)(0.91)V70508-RA089.659.06 2.53(245)(230)(1.15)V70510-RA01011.7711.18 3.11(299)(284)(1.41)V70512-RA01213.9013.31 3.66(353)(338)(1.66)V44/V45 Mini ISO Star Valves2x3/2, 5/2 and 5/3, Solenoid and Pilot Actuated ISO 15407-1 / VDMA 24 563 Size 26 mmDimensions in inches (mm)NOTE: This subbase is suitable for solenoid pilot actuated valves withinternal pilot air supply only.ValvesVAL-144V44/V45 Mini ISO Star Valves2x3/2, 5/2 and 5/3, Solenoid and Pilot Actuated ISO 15407-1 / VDMA 24 563 Size 26 mm3.52 (89.5)1.57 (40)ø 1.02 (ø 26)1.04 (26.5)ø 0.87 (ø 22.3)0.75 (19)2.89 (73.5)1.49 (38)0.33 (8.5)6.37 (162)ModelDescriptionWeight lb (kg)V70527-KA1Regulation of Port 10.36 (0.79)Maximum inlet pressure 232 psig (16 bar)Regulated pressure14.5–145 psig (1–10 bar)3.52 (89.5)1.57 (40)ø 1.02 (ø 26)1.04 (26.5)ø 0.87 (ø 22.3)0.75 (19)2.89 (73.5)1.49 (38)0.33 (8.5)6.37 (162)ModelDescriptionWeight lb (kg)V70527-KA2Regulation of Port 20.79 (0.36)Maximum inlet pressure 232 psig (16 bar)Regulated pressure7.25–145 psig (0.5–10 bar)Model Description Weight lb (kg)V70528-KAOFlow control0.37 supplied with gasket (0.17)Flow Control Plate Pressure Regulator Plate0.40 (10.3)0.32 (8.1)M40.85 (21.5)0.26 (6.5)0.75 (19)1.06 (26.8)3.69 (93.7)4.75 (120.7)5.37 (136.5)Dual Regulation of Exhaust Ports 3 and 51.00.80.60.40.200 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10Number of turns from closedE x h a u s tF l o w (P o r t s 3+5) [C v ]Flow: Port 1Î2 and 1Î4 remain unchanged Flow measured at 87 psig inlet, Pressure drop 15 psi35Dimensions in inches (mm)/usaVAL-145V44/V45 Mini ISO Star Valves2x3/2, 5/2 and 5/3, Solenoid and Pilot Actuated ISO 15407-1 / VDMA 24 563 Size 26 mm3.52 (89.5) 1.57 (40)ø 1.02 (ø 26)1.04 (26.5)ø 0.87 (ø 22.3)0.75 (19)2.89 (73.5)1.49 (38)0.33 (8.5)6.37 (162)7.05 (179)9.56 (243)ø 1.02 (ø26)ø22.32.89 (73.5)1.49 (38)0.33 (8.5) 1.04 (26.5)Flow Characteristics for Pressure Regulator Plates1.30 (33)M40.85 (21.5)0.26 (6.5)0.71 (9.5)0.53 (13.4)1/4" NPTF10.75 (19)1.06 (26.8)0.15 (3.9)3.11 (79)Sandwich Plate with additional Pressure Port 1ModelDescription Weight lb (kg)V70535-RAOSandwich Plate0.26 (0.12)with additional Port 1,supplied with gasket425311e(180)(360)(540)(720)(qn l/min)Inlet pressure = 116 psig (8 bar)R e g u l a t e d p r e s s u r e p s i g (b a r )p 1 = 145 psig(8)(6)(6.3)(5.3)(4)(2)(900)11691877758296.412.71925.431.8scfm(10 bar)Starting PointInlet pressureO u t l e t p r e s s u r e(2.5)(2.4)(2.2)(2.0)(1.8)(1.6)(1.5)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)294458738710211613114536353229262322psig psig (bar)(bar)ModelDescriptionWeight lb (kg)V70527-KA3Regulation of Port 40.79 (0.36)Maximum inlet pressure 232 psig (16 bar)Regulated pressure14.5–145 psig (1–10 bar)ModelDescriptionWeight lb (kg)V70527-KA4Regulation of Ports 2+4 1.23 (0.56)Maximum inlet pressure 232 psig (16 bar)Regulated pressure14.5–145 psig (1–10 bar)HysterisisPressure Regulator Plate Dimensions in inches (mm)。
RAYHACK尺骨缩短二代低剖面锁定系统手术技术说明书
FIGURE 2
Generation II
Proximal 2 3
4
321 4
Distal
FIGURE 3 NOTE: In Generation II, only holes #2, #3, and #4 will be drilled. Hole #1 will be drilled through the double-threaded drill bushing for placement of the 2.7mm locking screw.
Options Available In addition to this new low-profile plate, the surgeon has the option of using the Generation I non-locking plate.
Plate Placement Ulnar subcutaneous surface (technically easier). Volar ulnar surface.
RAYHACK ® Ulnar Shortening
Generation II Low-Profile Locking System SURGICAL TECHNIQUE
Surgical Technique as described by John M. Rayhack, MD
RAYHACK®
Ulnar Shortening Generation II Low-Profile Locking System
FIGURE 4
NOTE: Surgeons utilizing the Generation I saw guide who are placing a Generation II low-profile locking ulnar shortening plate on the ulnar subcutaneous border must remember to avoid drilling hole #1 as this will be the site of பைடு நூலகம்he future 2.7mm locking screw. | Figure 4
安提戈拉瓷砖系列产品介绍说明书
antiqua rexSee reverse side for additional Venezia Mosaic series.Brochure colors are intended as a guide only and may vary from tile. Please check actual tile samples before making final selections.(31A)Mosiac Blends can be used as a field or accent tile with many other series. They can also be cut into strips for an economical decorative accent.MOSAIC BLEND COLORS SIZE ARVAB2 Blend 2 (Napolean/Azul Lagos/Fossil Azul)ARVAB3 Blend 3 (Empire Brown/Otello/T ravertine Noce)ARVAB4Blend 4 (Smoke/Crema Luna/ Botticino)ARVAB-/12 (Full sheet shown)1x2 Mosaic BlendBlend 3Blend 2Blend 4Partial sheets shownA ctual stone created in a classic style for today’s contemporary settings. From rich saturated hues to soft neutral tones, these natural tiles will make a enduring statement. 11” x 11” sht = .84 sq ft - sold by the square foot1 x2 rectangular blended stonesTSARVAB/150821Blend 1Venezia Mosaics are suitable for use on floors and walls.COLORS SIZE SIZE COLORSARVAB-/MP (Full sheet shown)Minerva PatchBasket Mosaic BlendsBianco Carrara Minerva Patch ARVAB1 Blend 1 (Giallo Atlantide/Malaga/Dore Royale)ARVAB2 Blend 2 (Napolean/Azul Lagos/Fossil Azul)ARVAB3 Blend 3 (Empire Brown/Otello/T ravertine Noce)ARVAB4 Blend 4 (Smoke/Crema Luna/ Botticino)ARVAB70 Blend 70 (Crema Luna w/ T ravertine Noce)ARVAB71 Blend 71 (Bianco Carrara w/ Napolean)ARVAB72 Blend 72 (Smoke w/ Napolean)ARVAB73 Blend 73 (Otello & Empire Brown Mixed)Four Mosaic Blends combine approximately 1” x 2” rectangles with 3/8” dots to create a basketweave pattern. Rectangles are in two finishes adding another dimensional quality to the surface texture.ARVAB--/BT (Full sheet shown)Blend 70Blend 2Blend 3Blend 4The Venezia Mosaics are actual stones with a palette consisting of neutral and more saturated colors. The Mosaics are pre-treated by the factory and do not require sealing (with the exception of Bianco Carrara Minverva Patch). Solvent based products, including sealers, should not be used. Use a non-abrasive cloth and neutral detergents for cleaning. Mosaics are not acid-resistant. The surface is not resistant to ink or coffee stains.InstallationUsage Partial sheets shownBlend 71 Blend 72Blend 73Partial sheets shownInset illustrates etching patternsApproximately 1” rectangular stones are blended and sheet-mounted, giving a woven appearance. Random stones have been etched with two different patterns adding another dimensional quality to the surface texture.11” x 11” sht = .84 sq ft - sold by the sheet Approx. 1” rectangular stones ARVABC/MP Partial sheet shown All Bianco Carrara Stones - Refer to Minvera Patch for sizing information. 1 sht = 1.04 sq ft - sold by the square foot TILESHOP。
呼吸系统_英文版
The lungs take in oxygen, which all cells throughout the body need to live and carry out their normal functions. The lungs also get rid of carbon dioxide, a waste product of the body's cells. The lungs are a pair of cone-shaped organs made up of spongy, pinkish-gray tissue. They take up most of the space in the chest, or the thorax (the part of the body between the base of the neck and diaphragm). The lungs are separated from each other by the mediastinum, an area that contains the following: heart and its large vessels trachea (windpipe) esophagus thymus lymph nodes The right lung has three sections, called lobes. The left lung has two lobes.
艾尔建乔雅登MD codes玻尿酸注射技术改进
艾尔建乔雅登MD codes玻尿酸注射技术改进1. 概述本文档旨在阐述艾尔建乔雅登MD codes玻尿酸注射技术的改进方案。
通过本次改进,旨在提高注射效果,简化操作流程,并确保患者安全。
本文档适用于医疗美容领域的专业人士。
2. 改进背景近年来,玻尿酸注射美容技术在国内逐渐普及,越来越多的求美者选择通过注射玻尿酸来实现面部年轻化和轮廓塑形。
艾尔建乔雅登作为行业领军品牌,一直致力于提供高品质的玻尿酸产品。
然而,在实际操作过程中,我们发现现有技术仍存在一定的局限性,如注射效果、操作便捷性及患者安全性等方面。
3. 改进目标针对现有技术的不足,本次改进旨在实现以下目标:1. 提高注射效果,使求美者获得更自然、持久的美丽效果。
2. 简化操作流程,降低医护人员的学习成本和操作难度。
3. 确保患者安全,减少不良反应和并发症的发生。
4. 改进方案为了实现上述目标,我们提出以下改进方案:4.1 MD codes技术MD codes是一种基于面部解剖学的注射技术,通过对面部特定区域的编码注射,达到全面提升面部轮廓的效果。
本次改进将在MD codes技术基础上,进一步优化注射点位和剂量,以实现更精准、个性化的注射效果。
4.2 产品配方优化针对现有玻尿酸产品的特性,我们对产品配方进行优化,提高产品在皮肤内的渗透性和相容性,从而降低注射后不良反应的风险,提高注射效果的持久性。
4.3 注射器械改进本次改进将针对注射器械进行优化,使其更符合人体工程学,降低医护人员的操作难度。
同时,改进后的注射器械将具有更好的密封性能,有效防止交叉感染。
4.4 培训与教育为了确保改进技术的顺利推广和应用,我们将加大对医护人员的培训力度,通过线上线下的培训课程,使医护人员熟练掌握改进后的注射技术。
5. 预期效果通过本次改进,我们预期将实现以下效果:1. 提高患者满意度,使求美者获得更自然、持久的美丽效果。
2. 降低医护人员的工作强度,提高工作效率。
海沃德游泳池清洁器说明书
2Limited WarrantyMakoShark 2KingSharkKingShark 2KingShark 2 w/RemoteTigerShark 2Tiger Shark 2 PlusYour Hayward Pool Cleaner has been manufactured, tested and inspected in accordance with carefully specified engineering requirements. It is warranted to be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one year. Coverage is provided to the original owner only and is not transferrable. This limited warranty includes both parts and labor for the cleaners listed above. This warranty gives you specific legal rights. You may also have other rights, which vary from state to stateEXCEPTIONS AND EXCLUSIONS FROM WARRANTYDamage, malfunctions orrising from improper electrical supply levels are excludedfrom this warranty. Malfunctions, failure or damage of the cleaner caused by improper, unreasonable, or negligent use or abuse by the consumer, are excluded from this warranty.Any repair that is made on your cleaner during the warranty period by anyone other than an Authorized Hayward Warranty Service Center (designated to perform such work) will void this warranty and other warranty rights you may have. Filter cartridges and debris bags are not covered by this warrantyINSTRUCTIONS TO OBTAIN WARRANTY REPAIRTo obtain repair of your Hayward cleaner under this warranty, the following procedure must be followed:• Locate and deliver the cleaner to the nearest Hayward Factory Authorized Warranty Service Center. Your Authorized Hayward Warranty Service Center can be located by visiting . You may also call 908-355-7955 to locate you nearest authorized service center. Cost of transportation, if required, is at the sole expense of the owner. Proof of purchase is required.TERMSIf a warranty claim is made and the product delivered to an Authorized Hayward Warranty Service Center within the warranty period, your Hayward cleaner will be repaired at no charge (parts & labor) to you. Listed warranty exclusions apply.No dealer, distributor, or other similar person has any authority to make any warranties or representations concerning Hayward Pool Cleaner products or to extend this warranty beyond the express items contained herein. Accordingly, Hayward Pool Products assumes no responsibility for any such warranties or representations beyond the express items contained in this limited warranty.WARRANTY REGISTRATION CARDYou can register your unit on-line by visiting or by filling out the registrationcard and returning it to:Hayward IndustriesAttn Warranty Department620 Division StreetElizabeth, NJ 07207CONTENTSSafety Precautions (2)General Information (3)Motor Information (4)Trouble Shooting (5)Specifications (7)Machine Assembly/Parts (8)Filter Assembly/Parts (10)Accessories (11)Preventive Maintenance (13)Parts Ordering Instructions (14)SAFETY PRECAUTIONSThe KingShark2 automatic swimming pool vacuum cleaner has been manufactured with the highest degree of care and concernfor safety. We suggest the following safety precautions become part of your pool safety regulations:1. ALWAYS PUT THE MACHINE INTO THE WATER BEFORE CON-NECTING IT TO THE ELECTRICAL OUTLET.2. IT IS IMPORTANT FOR SWIMMERS’ SAFETY TO REMOVETHE UNIT IMMEDIATELY FOLLOWING USE. THIS WILL ALSOIMPROVE THE OPERATING LIFE OF YOUR KING SHARK2.3. BE CERTAIN THE MACHINE IS ONLY PLUGGED INTO AGROUNDED ELECTRICAL OUTLET EQUIPPED WITH AGROUND FAULT CIRCUIT INTERRUPTER.4. DO NOT HANDLE MACHINE WHILE IT IS PLUGGED INTO THEELECTRICAL OUTLET.5. DO NOT USE AN EXTENSION CORD. THIS COULD CREATE ASAFETY HAZARD AND/OR DAMAGE YOUR UNIT.6. ALWAYS STAY OUT OF THE POOL WHILE CLEANER IS INOPERATION.7. NEVER ALLOW PLUG TO ENTER THE POOL.8. DO NOT OPERATE THE MACHINE OUT OF WATER. THIS WILLDAMAGE THE MOTOR SEAL AND VOID THE WARRANTY.9. DO NOT DRAG THE MACHINE OUT OF THE POOL AGAINSTTHE SIDE WALL. THIS COULD DAMAGE UNIT AND/OR YOURPOOL WALL.10. SOME POOLS HAVE A CORNER OR A CORNER STEP CON-FIGURATION THAT MAY CAUSE THE UNIT TO “HANG-UP;”THEREFORE, DO NOT LEAVE THE UNIT COMPLETELYUNATTENDED FOR MORE THAN 1/2 HOUR. OCCASIONALOBSERVATION AND ATTENDANCE CAN ALSO REDUCE ANYTENDENCY FOR THE CORD TO TWIST.While the KingShark2 has been made to operate as safely as possible, we suggest you exercise reasonable care in the handling of the vacuum and inspect the electrical cord frequently for damage or wear, as with any other electrical appliance. After use, remove the unit and rinse with fresh water and remove any twists that may be present in the cord.GENERAL INFORMATIONYou have purchased the finest piece of equipment in the pool cleaner industry. If you treat it as such, your KingShark2 automatic swimming pool vacuum cleaner will give you years of satisfactory service. As a suggestion, the unit should be stored in the original shipping container for safekeeping during the off season.ADJUSTMENTTHERE IS ONE ADJUSTMENT THAT MAY BE NECESSARY FOR USE IN YOURPOOL. PLEASE TAKE THE FEW MINUTES NECESSARY TO UNDERSTAND THIS SIMPLE PROCEDURE:1.2.3.4.1.2.3. The height of the sensor bar #3210 (Page 9, Key 2) is pre-set at the factory for average pools. It may be necessary to readjust the height of the sensor bar for the machine to operate satisfactorily in your pool.In “Free Form” or “Bowl Shaped” pools, the sensor bar may have to be raised to a higher setting to allow the machine to climb out of the deep end and clean up the radius or slope as far as possible without the machine turning over.Adjustment of the sensor bar #3210 (Page 9, Key 2) is made by loosening adjust- ing arm bolts #2121 B (Page 9, Key D) located just ahead of the intake. With the machine sitting on a level surface, loosen both adjusting arm bolts, and move sensor bar to desired position. Make certain the sensor bar is parallel to the level surface and retighten the adjusting arm.It may be necessary to reset the sensor bar several times to find the best position for operation in your pool. Sensor bar should glide freely. This can be checked by pushing back on the sensor bar which will activate the reversing arms.OPERATING INSTRUCTIONSSelect nearest grounded outlet supply of 110/115/220/240 voltage.CAUTION: avoid overloaded circuits as low or high voltage can damage your mo- tor. A connected ground is most important. Plug into outlet. Observe machine as it travels over bottom of pool.Allow machine to travel around the pool until it is clean. Average 75' x 150' pool will required approximately 4 hours. If the pool has a heavy accumulation of debris, it may be necessary to clean the filter several times during the vacuuming period. Upon completion of vacuuming the pool, allow the unit to travel to the shallow endof the pool. Before it reaches the pool wall, turn power off, raise the unit by the white nylon rope #1312, then remove the unit from the water by use of the handle. Allow excess water from the filter to drain into the pool with the KingShark2 resting on the edge or coping. Do not leave machine in water after disconnecting.4.5.6.7.8.KingShark2REMOVE THE UNIT IMMEDIATELY AFTER USE.ALLOWING UNIT TO COOL IN WATER AFTERRUNNING CAN CAUSE MOTOR SEAL DAMAGE.To clean the cartridge filters #7807 (Page 10, Key 7) remove the filter housing assembly #3400 (Page 10, Key 13) by removing the filter knob and releasing the filter box.Cleaning the filters after each use is an important part of maintaining your King- Shark2. Clean filters will allow the machine to function most efficiently.Disassemble the filter housing assembly #3400 (Page 10, Key l3) by removing the four (4) filter knobs #3405 (Page 10, Key 3) The filter backplate #3416 (Page 10, Key 10) and filter cartridges #7807 can then be removed.Clean cartridges with a water hose using a pressure nozzle.Use the KingShark2 on a regular basis to keep your pool clean.MOTOR INFORMATIONThe Motor in your KingShark2 has automatic overload protection. The overload switch will protect the motor against burning out when an obstruction stops the machine. When an obstruction stops the machine, UNPLUG THE CORD FROM THE OUTLET and remove the unit from the pool. Turn the machine over and with the aid of a long screw driver or needle-nose pliers, rotate the impeller and dislodge any foreign object. All large objects should be removed from the pool before the KingShark2 is put into operation.KingShark2TROUBLE SHOOTINGWhere to set Sensor Bar(Make adjustments in 1/4" Increments)Machine fails to come out of deep end:Raise sensor bar to allow the machine to climb the incline to shallow end. Machine turns in circles and twists cord:1.2.3.4.5. Sensor bar too high, hitting hood, or is not level.Thread on reversing arm #2203 (Page 9, Key 16) is worn or stripped, not allowing reversing mechanism to disengage.Drive wheel broken.Drive belt broken.Is the unit being run in the pool for too great a length of time? Four hours in operation in the larger pools should be sufficient with not more than a few twists in the cord, which should be straightened out after each vacuuming.Machine does not pick up:1.2. Filter may be clogged and not permitting the flow of water through the filter cartridges, (clean filter cartridges).Large object lodged in the intake or in the impeller housing (remove object).Machine does not move:1.2.3.Not connected to live outlet, (check electrical source).Object lodged in impeller, (remove object).A short in the motor, (check the ground fault interrupter for tripping).4.5.TROUBLE SHOOTINGUnit runs for short distance but stops. Check for overloaded circuit or possible faulty motor. *Contact service center*(DO NOT USE EXTENSION CORDS.)Motor runs but unit becomes motionless (gear box worm is worn or the drive pin is sheared).Machine tips over backwards before sensing wall:1.2.3. Improper sensor bar adjustment, (too high).Cord too short for pool length. *Contact service center.*You may need optional float Part No. 7 (Page 13 ) call factory or local dealer/service center.Machine tips over before tripping or sensing wall:1. Lower sensor bar to ensure it will engage and reverse unit.KEEP SENSOR BAR LEVEL AT ALL TIMES!MOTOR:SPECIFICATIONSType ...................................................................... Submersible EXPORT ONLY Voltage .................................................................. 110/115 Volts ................................ 230/240 VoltsFrequency ............................................................. 60 Cycle ...........................................60/50 CycleSpeed .................................................................... 1725 RPM ..........................................1425 RPMBearing .................................................................. Ball BearingsHousing ................................................................. Aluminum AnodizedMotor Seals ........................................................... Double Lip WaveOverload Protection .............................................. Thermal OverloadElectrical Cord ....................................................... #16 Wire Encased in Flotation Jacket; 150' in lengthDRIVE:Rear Wheel Drive ................................................. Planetary Gear SystemFront Wheel Driven by .......................................... Continuous BeltFILTER:Type ...................................................................... Self ContainedFilter Media ........................................................... Corrugated Resin Impregnated ElementPorosity ................................................................. 50 MicronsFilter Area .............................................................. 40 Square FeetHousing ................................................................. Molded PlasticGallons Circulated ................................................. 70-75 Per Minute/4200-4500 Per HourSHAFT and AXLE:All parts such as axle, shafts, pins, fasteners, rods, etc., are corrosion resistant.(KingShark2) SPECIFICATIONS WITHOUT SWIVELUNIT DIMENSIONS Height 15 in. (38.1 cm) Width 24 in. (60.0 cm) Length 29 in. (73.6 cm)UNIT WEIGHT86.5 lbs. (39.2 Kg)UNIT CORD LENGTH150 ft. (45.7m)UNIT DIMENSIONS (KingShark2) SPECIFICATIONS WITH SWIVELUNIT WEIGHT UNIT CORD LENGTHHeight 19.5 in. (49.5cm)Width 24 in. (60.0 cm)Length 29 in. (73.6 cm)89.0 (40.5 Kg) 150 ft. (45.7m)UNIT BOX DIMENSIONS (KingShark2) W/BOX SPECIFICATIONSUNIT BOX WEIGHT UNIT BOX VOLUMEHeight 19.5 in. (49.5 cm) W/Swivel 23.5 in. (59.7 cm) Width 26.0 in. (66.0 cm) Length 32.0 in. (81.3 cm) 105 lbs. (47.6 Kg)109 lbs. (49.4 Kg)w/optional Swivel9.38 ft3 (.3m3)11.31 ft3 (.36m3)w/optional SwivelCART BOX DIMENSIONS CADDY CART W/BOX SPECIFICATIONSCADDY CART WEIGHT CART BOX VOLUMEHeight 12.5 in. (31.8 cm) Width 22.5 in. (57.2 cm) Length 42.5 in. (107.0 cm) 16.5 lbs. (7.5 Kg)WITH BOX29.0 lbs. (13.2 kg)6.92 ft3 (0.2m3)KingShark2WITH SWIVEL89I T H S W I V E LKingShark2 HOOD & FILTER ASSEMBLYKEY PART NO. 1-A 3310GPART DESCRIPTIONHOOD - GREY PLASTICREQ L/H R/H11 3310GS SWIVEL HOOD - GREY PLASTIC 12 3309A 212B3 34054 34095 3401C 34026 3403D 34027 78078 7813 SPACER - HOOD MOUNTINGBOLT HEX HD 1/4-20X3/4" SSKNOB - FILTERKNOB - FILTER ASSEMBLYINTAKE - FILTER HOUSINGSCREW PHIL HD #4X3/8" SSBAFFLE - FILTER HOUSINGSCREW PHIL HD #4X3/8" SSFILTER - CARTRIDGEGASKET FOAM 1/4" OVAL4 2 22 1 14 2 2114 2 212 1 14 2 28 4 49 7808PC TIE ROD - FILTER 4 2 210 341611 341112 3410E 3402 PLATE - BACK ASSEMBLYPLATE - REINFORCING BACK(REFERENCE ONLY)PLATE - BACK (REF. ONLY)SCREW PHIL HD #4X3/8" SS1114 2 213 3400 FILTER ASSEMBLY - COMPLETE 110KingShark2ACCESSORIES11KingShark2ACCESSORIESCADDY CART12KingShark2KingShark2PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCECongratulations on the purchase of the KingShark2. The KingShark2 is built and designed to give you years of service.In order to maximize efficiency and receive long term service, we suggestthe following:2.3.4.5.6. Thoroughly rinse entire unit after use.Clean filters thoroughly after each use - a clogged filter will decreaseefficiency dramatically.Remove any twists in the cord after each use. Twisting should be minimalif the unit is functioning properly.Avoid allowing the unit to “cool down” in the water. For example, if used on a timer, it is better to set for 3:00 a.m. to 8:00 a.m. (then remove) thanit is to set for 12:00 a.m. to 5:00 a.m. (and remove it at 8:00 a.m.). Inspect belts and filter frequently. Replace when necessary.Always keep your Sensor Bar level; (a non-level Sensor Bar can cause the cord to twist).Protect Your Investment!Following these quick and easy steps will extend the life and efficiency of your KingShark2.13KingShark2PARTS ORDERING INSTRUCTIONSShould you desire to order repair parts, follow this simple procedure:1.2.3.4.5. Ascertain each of the parts you will need and identify them by part number. Use this book as a guide; be sure to note that in some cases, due to continual product improvement, parts may vary depending on the time of manufacture.Contact your local Factory Authorized Service Center with the listof parts you will need. Be sure to advise the Service Center of the KingShark2 serial number and the date of purchase. If you need the location of your nearest Service Center, go to the or call Hayward, 908-351-5400All parts will be shipped immediately via best way on a collect freight basis, from the Service Center.All shipments will be C.O.D. unless prior arrangements have been made with the service centerAll parts under limited warranty are confined to the specific limitations as stated.14MakoShark 2TigerSharkFOR RESIDENTIAL POOLSThe MakoShark 2 and TigerShark are portable automatic vacuum cleaners. THERE IS NO INSTALLATION! Several hours eachweek will enable the M a koShark 2 and TigerShark to keep your pool spotless. NO WHIPS, NO PIPES OR EXTRA PLUMBING. Remember, when you really clean your home, you don't just sweep or dust, you vacuum. There is no better way to cleanyour home pool than with… the MakoShark 2 or TigerShark.。
瑞士STORZ体外冲击波疼痛治疗仪
瑞士STORZ体外冲击波疼痛治疗仪瑞士STORZ体外冲击波疼痛治疗仪系统(医用气动弹道式)产品编码:M P200产品品牌:S TORZ起订数量:1(PCS)详细介绍一、瑞士STORZ公司MP200体外冲击波疼痛治疗仪系统是MASTERPULS®系列产品中的全能型产品。
具有超大触摸式液晶屏,智能化操作菜单,内置治疗指南,可配备多种治疗探头,应用于疼痛以及运动康复容领域。
联合治疗:◈发散式冲击波治疗(RSWT)◈震荡疗法(V-ACTOR®)冲击频率和压力:◈冲击波治疗(RSWT):1-21Hz/1-5bar◈震动治疗(V-ACTOR®):1-35Hz/1-5bar»D-ACTOR®«技术◈对肌筋膜疼痛综合症治疗效果最佳»Deep Impact®«深部治疗探头◈用于深部软组织损伤的治疗»CERAma-x™«治疗探头◈无需耦合剂的疼痛治疗探头»V-ACTOR®«治疗手柄◈用于肌肉和结缔组织的松解治疗模式:1、疼痛治疗模式冲击波对近骨面的软组织可产生持久可靠的治疗,常用于运动系统疼痛的治疗。
例如:肌肉、肌筋、肌筋膜相关疾患应用冲击波治疗在临床上有良好的疗效。
2、激痛点治疗模式使用该模式针对肌筋膜综合症起到良好的治疗作用,治疗时冲击波将直接作用于整个痛点区域,此治疗模式使用高频冲击波(10Hz)。
3、针灸治疗模式使用这一模式,系统会产生非常精确的冲击波,并且作用于人体的穴位,患者避免针刺的痛苦却可达到治疗效果。
MP200 体外冲击波疼痛治疗仪系统优势:•免除外科手术;•疗效确切,治愈率达80-90%;•非侵入式,无创;•不伤及正常组织,只针对病处尤其是坏死细胞起作用;•不需住院治疗,不影响正常生活;治疗方案:一般第一次与第二次治疗间隔2-3天,3-5次为一疗程。
股骨头坏死等3-10次为一疗程。
新加坡写字楼租金指南说明书
ASKING RENTAL GUIDEBUILDING NAMEWoodlands Spectrum I Woodlands Spectrum IIBUILDING NAMEThe Kendall Solaris Nucleos Aperia EastViva Business Park Akzonobel House Honeywell The Signature North / Northeast –West Icon@IBPNordic European Centre Acer BuildingADDRESS2 Woodlands Sector 1209/211 Woodlands Avenue 9ADDRESS50 Science Park Road 1 Fusionopolis Walk 21 Biopolis Road 8, 10, 12 Kallang Avenue750/A-E Chai Chee Road 3 Changi Business Park Vista 17 Changi Business Park Central 151 Changi Business Park Central 26 Serangoon North Avenue 53A International Business Park 3 International Business Park 29 International Business ParkASKING RENTS (S$ PSF PER MONTH)$1.50$1.60 - $1.70ASKING RENTS (S$ PSF PER MONTH)$4.50$6.50$4.95 - $6.50$5.90 - $6.91$3.00 - $5.50$4.50$4.50$3.70 - $4.50$2.50$4.10$4.40$4.2020 the SME magazineNotes: T erms and conditions apply . All rents stated are in per sq ft/month. All rents are as of January 2018. Source: Colliers International SingaporeNotes: All rents stated are in per sq ft/month. All rents are as of January 2018. Source: Colliers International Singapore.BUILDING NAMERaffles Place / New Downtown Republic Plaza IOne Raffles Place T owers 1 & 2PWC Building Prudential T owerT anjong Pagar / Shenton Way 80 Robinson Robinson Point Mapletree AnsonMarina / City Hall / Beach Road Suntec T owers The Concourse The Gateway Orchard RoadVisioncrest Commercial 51 Cuppage Road (Formerly known as Starhub Centre) UE Square City FringeHarbourfront T owers 1 & 2Novena Square T owers A & B PSA BuildingADDRESS9 Raffles Place 1 Raffles Place 8 Cross Street 30 Cecil Street80 Robinson Road 39 Robinson Road 60 Anson Road5/6/7/8/9 T emasek Boulevard 300 Beach Road 150/152 Beach Road103 Penang Road 51 Cuppage Road83 Clemenceau Avenue1/3 Harbourfront Place 238A/B Thomson Road 460 Alexandra RoadASKING RENTS (S$ PSF PER MONTH)$9.00 - $11.00$10.00 - $11.50$9.50$8.00 - $8.50$7.50$8.00 - $8.30$8.70$9.50 - $10.00$7.80$7.50 - $7.80$9.00$7.50$7.50 - $8.00$6.90 - $7.50$8.00$6.30 - $7.60Notes: All rents stated are in per sq ft/month. All rents are as of January 2018. Source: Colliers International Singapore.BUILDING NAME––WestcomADDRESS20 Gul Way 76 Pioneer Road 1 T uas South Avenue 6ASKING RENTS (S$ PSF PER MONTH)$1.20$1.30 - $1.50$1.30Notes: All rents stated are in per sq ft/month. All rents are as of January 2018. Source: Colliers International Singapore.TRANSACTION DA T APROJECT NAME ADDRESS TENURE AREA (SQ FT) TRANSACTED UNIT PRICE CONTRACT DA TEPRICE (S$) (S$ PSF)CentralGOLDEN MILE COMPLEX5001 Beach Road #03-49 99 Yrs From 04/08/1969 194 $300,000 $1,548 19-Dec-17 SBF CENTER160 Robinson Road #21-02 99 Yrs From 21/12/2011 753 $2,183,700 $2,898 20-Dec-17 GOLDEN MILE COMPLEX5001 Beach Road #06-33 99 Yrs From 04/08/1969 205 $255,000 $1,247 21-Dec-17 BALESTIER PLAZA400 Balestier Road #02-30 Freehold 301 $668,000 $2,216 21-Dec-17 SBF CENTER160 Robinson Road #23-03 99 Yrs From 21/12/2011 732 $2,100,000 $2,869 22-Dec-17 ICON@CHANGI228 Changi Road #04-09 Freehold 409 $595,000 $1,455 22-Dec-17 NorthWOODS SQUARE12 Woodlands Square #05-63 99 Yrs From 15/07/2014 560 $988,000 $1,765 21-Dec-17 WestVISION EXCHANGE 2 Venture Drive #14-28 99 Yrs From 10/06/2013 517 $1,284,000 $2,485 14-Dec-17 Note: Based on available sales caveats lodged from December 19, 2017. Source: URA REALIS/Colliers International Singapore Research (as at 29 January 2018).PROJECT NAME ADDRESS TENURE AREA (SQ FT) TRANSACTED UNIT PRICE CONTRACT DA TEPRICE (S$) (S$ PSF)CentralOXLEY BIZHUB 262 Ubi Road 1 #04-13 60 Yrs From 10/06/2011 990 $558,000 $563 15-Dec-17P A Y A UBI INDUSTRIAL P ARK51 Ubi Avenue 1 #03-28 60 Yrs From 10/03/1997 3,584 $950,000 $265 15-Dec-17MA YFAIR INDUSTRIAL BUILDING51 Jalan Pemimpin #04-04 999 Yrs From 06/07/1885 2,034 $1,030,000 $506 18-Dec-17CT HUB 2114 Lavender Street #03-50 99 Yrs From 14/01/1976 1,884 $1,230,000 $653 18-Dec-17 BIZTECH CENTRE627A Aljunied Road #06-11 Freehold 958 $870,000 $908 19-Dec-17 UB. ONE81 Ubi Avenue 4 #06-02 60 Yrs From 31/12/2008 1,044 $600,000 $575 20-Dec-17 OXLEY BIZHUB 262 Ubi Road 1 #03-02 60 Yrs From 10/06/2011 1,905 $860,000 $451 20-Dec-17 ALJUNIED INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX623 Aljunied Road #03-05 Freehold 1,066 $712,000 $668 20-Dec-17 ZERVEX8 Ubi Road 2 #04-13 60 Yrs From 30/06/2008 1,055 $500,000 $474 20-Dec-17 UBI TECHP ARK10 Ubi Crescent #03-17 60 Yrs From 05/07/1997 1,270 $533,400 $420 20-Dec-17 TONG LEE BUILDING35 Kallang Pudding Road #05-08 Freehold 904 $500,000 $553 21-Dec-17 TONG LEE BUILDING35 Kallang Pudding Road #05-07 Freehold 1,141 $600,000 $526 26-Dec-17 UBI TECHP ARK10 Ubi Crescent #06-85 60 Yrs From 05/07/1997 1,109 $488,000 $440 28-Dec-17 MACTECH BUILDING 2 Kallang Pudding Road #08-14 Freehold 1,259 $880,000 $699 29-Dec-17North EastNORTHST AR @ AMK7030 Ang Mo Kio Avenue 5 #02-27 60 Yrs From 01/01/2007 1,141 $570,000 $500 20-Dec-17 LINK@AMK 3 Ang Mo Kio Street 62 #05-34 60 Yrs From 28/06/2011 2,153 $950,000 $441 27-Dec-17 NorthNORTH POINT BIZHUB 2 Yishun Industrial Street 1 #04-11 57 Yrs From 18/09/2012 2,648 $628,888 $238 15-Dec-17 WOODLANDS 1111 Woodlands Close #04-34 60 Yrs From 05/07/2010 1,927 $740,000 $384 18-Dec-17 NORTH SPRING BIZHUB 5 Yishun Industrial Street 1 #02-10 60 Yrs From 01/02/2011 1,539 $660,000 $429 21-Dec-17 WIN 5 15 Yishun Industrial Street 1 #06-12 30 Yrs From 05/12/2012 1,744 $410,000 $235 21-Dec-17 NORTH LINK BUILDING10 Admiralty Street #03-87 60 Yrs From 09/10/1999 5,188 $800,000 $154 27-Dec-17 NORTH LINK BUILDING10 Admiralty Street #02-09 60 Yrs From 09/10/1999 5,188 $900,000 $173 28-Dec-17 NORTH LINK BUILDING10 Admiralty Street #02-77 60 Yrs From 09/10/1999 5,188 $910,000 $175 29-Dec-17 WestUNITY CENTRE51 Bukit Batok Crescent #07-12 60 Yrs From 13/03/1997 1,550 $555,000 $358 20-Dec-17 PIONEER CENTRE 1 Soon Lee Street #03-22 30 Yrs From 10/03/2010 1,485 $326,800 $220 20-Dec-17 WCEGA TOWER21 Bukit Batok Crescent #23-74 60 Yrs From 13/03/1997 958 $450,000 $470 21-Dec-17Note: Based on available sales caveats lodged from December 15, 2017. Source: URA REALIS/Colliers International Singapore Research (as at 29 January 2018).Strata warehouse spacePROJECT NAME ADDRESS TENURE AREA (SQ FT) TRANSACTED UNIT PRICE CONTRACT DA TEPRICE (S$) (S$ PSF)CentralMACTECH BUILDING 2 Kallang Pudding Road #02-05 Freehold 2,013 $1,388,000 $690 01-Dec-17 EastGORDON WAREHOUSE BUILDING 9 Kaki Bukit Road 2 #02-16 60 Yrs From 25/07/1981 1,744 $420,000 $241 10-Dec-17 Note: Based on available sales caveats lodged in December 2017. Source: URA REALIS/Colliers International Singapore Research (as at 29 January 2018).the SME magazine 21。
BacPAK qPCR Titration Kit User Manual
Takara Bio USABacPAK™ qPCRTitration Kit UserManualCat. No. 631414(050819)Takara Bio USA, Inc.1290 Terra Bella Avenue, Mountain View, CA 94043, USAU.S. Technical Support: ********************Table of ContentsI. Introduction (3)II. List of Components (4)III. Additional Materials Required (4)IV. Baculoviral Titration Protocol (5)A. General Recommendations (5)B. Preparation of NucleoSpin Virus Kit Buffers (5)C. Protocol: Purifying Baculoviral DNA (5)D. Protocol: qPCR Amplification of Baculoviral DNA (6)E. Data Analysis (9)V. Troubleshooting (11)Table of FiguresFigure 1. Flowchart of the procedure used for titrating baculovirus supernatants with the BacPAK qPCR Titration Kit. (3)Figure 2. Using the BacPAK DNA Control Template to generate a standard curve. (10)Table of TablesTable I. Example Master Reaction Mixes for Different qPCR Instruments (6)Table II. Control and Sample Dilutions for qPCR (7)Table III. Recommended Thermal Cycling Conditions for Different Real-Time PCR Instruments (8)Table IV. BacPAK qPCR Titer Correlation (9)Table V. Troubleshooting Guide for BacPAK qPCR Titration (11)I. IntroductionA. SummaryThe BacPAK qPCR Titration Kit provides a fast and simple method for titrating baculoviral stocksgenerated from AcMNPV-based baculoviral vectors, including all of Takara Bio’s BacPAK vectors. Thekit employs a quick DNA purification step and allows determination of viral DNA genome content in just4 hours, using qPCR and TB Green® detection technologies. Because qPCR titration is so fast, targetcells can be infected with accurately titrated virus on the same day the virus is harvested. Delays andfreeze-thaw cycles that reduce virus infectivity can be avoided. This method makes it possible to infectcells at a known multiplicity of infection (MOI), allowing you to produce results that are precise,consistent, and interpretable.B. Protocol OverviewViral supernatant is collected and then, using a viral DNA purification kit, genomic DNA is extractedfrom a small aliquot of the supernatant. Serial dilutions of the viral DNA sample are subjected to qPCR todetermine threshold cycle (Ct) values for each dilution. ROX™ Reference Dye may be used to normalizefluorescent signal intensity between reactions when using qPCR instruments that are equipped with theoption to do so. The DNA genome copy number in a sample dilution is determined by finding the copynumber that corresponds to its Ct value on a standard curve generated from serial dilutions of thecalibrated BacPAK DNA Control Template.Figure 1. Flowchart of the procedure used for titrating baculovirus supernatants with the BacPAK qPCR Titration Kit.C. Correlating DNA Titer with InfectivityThe first time you perform the qPCR titration to determine DNA copy number, you may wish to measureviral infectivity (focus forming units (FFU), plaque forming units (PFU), etc.) by independent means(e.g., via rapid titer assay or plaque assay) in order to establish an infectivity coefficient (copynumber/FFU; see Table IV, Section IV.E). Determination of the infectivity coefficient for a given prepallows you to normalize the amount of prep used in each experiment, for consistent interassay results.Representative infectivity coefficients (determined with different infectivity titration methods) for atypical BacPAK virus are shown in Table IV. These values should be consistent for similarly preparedviral stocks. However, the calculated ratio may vary due to differences in the amount of virus obtainedfrom individual baculoviral amplifications. Variations in the amount of virus amplified can be caused bydifferences in cell number, inoculum amount, or time elapsed before the cytopathic effect is observed;therefore, a standardized amplification procedure should be used to help ensure consistent results.II. List of ComponentsStore the BacPAK qPCR Titration Kit Components at –20°C.Store the TB Green Advantage® qPCR Premix and ROX Reference Dyes (Cat. No. 639676) at –70°C in the dark.After thawing, store at 4°C in the dark. Do not refreeze.Store the NucleoSpin Virus kit (Cat. No. 740983.10) at room temperature.BacPAK qPCR Titration Kit (200 rxns; Cat. No. 631414)•BacPAK qPCR Titration Kit Components (not sold separately)-40 µl BacPAK DNA Control Template (1.4 x 108 copies/µl)-100 µl BacPAK Forward Titer Primer (10 µM)-100 µl BacPAK Reverse Titer Primer (10 µM)- 4 tubes EASY Dilution Buffer (1 ml per tube)•TB Green Advantage qPCR Premix (200 rxns; Cat. No. 639676)- 4 tubes 2X TB Green Advantage qPCR Premix (0.625 ml per tube)-100 µl 50X ROX Reference Dye LSR-100 µl 50X ROX Reference Dye LMP•NucleoSpin Virus (10 preps; Cat. No. 740983.10)-13 ml Lysis Buffer VL- 6 ml Wash Buffer VW1- 6 ml Wash Buffer VW2 (Concentrate)-13 ml RNase-free H2O-300 μg Carrier RNA (lyophilized)-120 µl Liquid Proteinase K-20 ml Collection tubes (1.5 ml) for lysis and elution-10 NucleoSpin Virus Columns (light read rings, plus Collection Tubes)-30 tubes Collection Tubes (2 ml)III. Additional Materials Required•Ethanol and PCR-Grade H2O•Quantitative real-time PCR thermocycler (any of the following, or equivalent):-ABI PRISM 7000/ 7700/ 7900HT, Applied Biosystems 7300/ 7500 Real-Time PCR System, Applied Biosystems 7500 Fast Real-Time PCR System-Mx3000P (Stratagene)-LightCycler (Roche)-Thermal Cycler Dice Real-Time System (TP800, Takara Bio, Japan)•96-well PCR plates and 8-well PCR strips that are compatible with your PCR thermocycler•Repeating pipettor with 23 µl capacity (Section IV.D)•Multichannel pipettor(s) with 2–25 µl capacityIV. Baculoviral Titration ProtocolPLEASE READ THE ENTIRE PROTOCOL BEFORE STARTING. Successful titration results depend on performing the following steps in sequence.A. General RecommendationsDue to the tremendous amplification power and sensitivity of qPCR, even trace amounts of contaminatingDNA will be amplified and will affect Ct and final copy number values. Before you begin, prepare workareas free of potentially contaminating DNA and DNases. If possible, dilute your samples and controls inone work area with a dedicated set of pipettors, and assemble your qPCR reactions in a separate area ornoncirculating containment hood, using a different set of dedicated pipettors. Wear gloves at all times anduse PCR pipettor tips with hydrophobic filters, and dedicated solutions. We also recommend setting upnegative template control (NTC) reactions lacking any template. Finally, perform all post-PCR analysesin a separate area, preferably in a separate room, with different pipettors.B. Preparation of NucleoSpin Virus Kit BuffersIMPORTANT: Lysis Buffer VL and Wash Buffer VW1 contain guanidine salts! Wear gloves andgoggles!•RAV3 Buffer:Add 24 ml of ethanol (96–100%; nondenatured ethanol is recommended) to the bottle of WashBuffer VW2 (Concentrate). Mark the label of the bottle to indicate that the ethanol has beenadded. Store the Wash Buffer VW2 at room temperature (20–25°C).C. Protocol: Purifying Baculoviral DNA1.Centrifuge the medium from baculovirus-infected cells for 5 min at 2,000 rpm to remove cells anddebris. Save the supernatant.2.Purify DNA from 200 µl of the baculoviral supernatant. Smaller volumes (50–100 µl) can be used ifnecessary, but you must bring the sample volume up to 200 µl with medium or PBS. For yourconvenience, the NucleoSpin purification protocol is outlined in Steps 3–7, below.NOTE: The lysis and Proteinase K treatment step included in the NucleoSpin user manual (Section5.2, Step 1) is unnecessary for the BacPAK qPCR Titration protocol.3.Add 400 μl ethanol (96–100%) to 200 µl of baculoviral supernatant and mix by vortexing(10–15 sec). Incubate for 5 min at room temperature (18 -25°C). Briefly centrifuge the collectionTube (~ 1 sec at ~ 2,000g) to remove drops from the lid (short spin only). Do not centrifuge at ahigher g-force in this step!4.For each sample, place one NucleoSpin Virus column in a 2 ml collection tube and load 600 μl of thesample. Centrifuge for 3 min at 4,000g.NOTE: If the lysate is not completely drawn through the membrane, repeat the centrifugation athigher g-forces (15,000–20,800g for 1 min). In case the lysate still does not pass the membranecompletely, discard the sample and repeat the isolation with new sample material.5.Place the NucleoSpin Virus Column into a new Collection Tube (2 ml, provided) and discard theCollection Tube with flow-through from the previous step.6.Wash and dry the silica membrane as follows:a.Add 400 μl Wash Buffer VW1 to the NucleoSpin Virus Column. Centrifuge for 30 sec at11,000g. Place the NucleoSpin Virus Column into a new Collection Tube (2 ml, provided)and discard the Collection Tube with flow-through from the previous step.b.Add 400 μl Wash Buffer VW2 to the NucleoSpin Virus Column. Centrifuge for 30 sec at11,000g. Place the NucleoSpin Virus Column into a new collection tube (2 ml, provided) anddiscard the Collection Tube with flow-through from the previous step.NOTE: Make sure that residual buffer from the previous step is washed away with BufferVW2, especially if the lysate has been in contact with the inner rim of the column duringloading of the lysate onto the column. For efficient washing of the inner rim, flush it withBuffer VW2.c.Add 200 μl Wash Buffer VW2 to the NucleoSpin Virus Column. Centrifuge for 5 min at20,000g (or full speed). Place the NucleoSpin Virus Column in a clean Elution Tube (1.5 ml,provided) and discard the Collection Tube with flow-through from the previous step. Incubatethe assembly for 5 min at 56 °C with open column lid.7.To elute the DNA, add 30 μl RNase-free H2O (pre-heated to 70°C) onto the column. Incubate for 3min at room temperature. Centrifuge 3 min at 20,000g to elute nucleic acid from the column.8.Keep eluted DNA on ice or freeze for storage. Perform qPCR (Section D).D. Protocol: qPCR Amplification of Baculoviral DNA1.In your reaction assembly work area, make a Master Reaction Mix (MRM) on ice consisting of thefollowing reagents (Table I). Make sufficient MRM for the required number of wells. Each control,no-template control (NTC), and sample reaction should be performed in duplicate:Table I. Example Master Reaction Mixes for Different qPCR Instruments*The kit is supplied with two different ROX formulations that allow you to normalize fluorescence signals on instruments that are equipped with this option. ROX Reference Dye LSR is for instruments whose excitation source is a 488 nm laser, while ROX Reference Dye LMP is for instruments whose excitation source is either a lamp or an LED. Be certain to use the formulation that is appropriate for your real-time instrument!NOTE: To ensure sufficient volume, prepare approximately 10% more Master Reaction Mix than isnecessary for all reactions (see example, below).EXAMPLE CALCULATION:Calculating Total Master Reaction Mix (MRM) Volume:Total MRM Volume = 1.10 x Total wells x Total volume per well1. Controls: 5 dilutions in duplicate; 1.10 x 10 wells x 23 µl = 253 µl2. NTCs: 3 each in duplicate; 1.10 x 6 wells x 23 µl = 152 µl3.Samples: 4 dilutions in duplicate; 1.10 x 8 wells x 23 µl = 202 µlTable II. Control and Sample Dilutions for qPCR*copies/µl2.In your sample dilution work area, and using PCR grade 8-well strips, dilute the BacPAK DNAControl Template and purified sample(s) with EASY Dilution Buffer as shown in Table II.a.Dilute the BacPAK DNA Control Template in an 8-well strip (Table II, ‘Strip 1’) as follows:i.Pipet 20 µl of undiluted BacPAK DNA (1.4 x 108 copies/µl) into the first well.ii.Subsequent dilutions (Wells 2–5) can be made by serially transferring 3 µl of the preceding dilution into 27 µl of buffer in the next well.b.Make a duplicate series of dilutions in a second 8-well strip (Table II, ‘Strip 2’).c.Pipet only EASY Dilution Buffer into the last 3 wells of both strips for NTCs.d.Dilute your DNA sample(s) in another set of 8-well strips; each strip can be used to diluteeither 2 duplicate samples or 2 different samples (Table II, Strip 3). We recommend makingduplicate dilutions of all samples.i.The first well in each series (Wells 1 & 5) should contain 20 µl of undiluted sample(1X).ii.Subsequent 10-fold sample dilutions (Wells 2–4 & 6–8) can be made by serially transferring 3 µl of the preceding dilution into 27 µl of buffer in the next well.e.Centrifuge the strips at 2,000 rpm (4°C) for 1 min to remove any bubbles.3.In your qPCR reaction assembly area, place a 96-well PCR plate on ice (or a blueblock; 4°C), anddispense the appropriate total volume of MRM/well for your PCR thermocycler (e.g., 23 µl/well for Stratagene’s Mx3000P, see Table I) into the appropriate wells (in duplicate) using a repeatingpipettor.ing a multichannel pipettor, transfer 2 µl/well of the control dilutions, NTCs, and sample dilutions(in duplicate) from the 8-well PCR strips to the PCR plate containing the MRM.5.We recommend that you program your real-time qPCR instrument for the following qPCR reactioncycles (see Table III). Include a final dissociation curve cycle.Table III. Recommended Thermal Cycling Conditions for Different Real-Time PCR Instrumentsa20°C/secb0.1°C/secNOTE: Although Table III shows the recommended cycling conditions for a selection of commonly usedinstruments, the BacPAK qPCR Titration Kit can be used with a variety of real-time instruments and is notlimited to those listed in the table. For instruments not listed, please refer to the TB Green qPCR Premix User Manual and/or your instrument’s user manual to determine cycling conditions for your particular thermal cycler.E. Data Analysis1.Determine average Ct values from the control dilution duplicates and plot vs. copy number (log scale)to generate a standard curve (Figure 2).2.Determine average Ct values for each duplicate sample dilution and read the corresponding copynumber value from the standard curve. Use all Ct values that are below that of the NTC.3.For each dilution, back-calculate a starting copy number value for the original sample using theexample given below. Generate a mean value to determine the DNA genome content of the sample.EXAMPLE CALCULATIONS:Calculating DNA Copy Numbers and Focus Forming Units:1. Copy numbers: 150 µl of a sample was purified and eluted in 50 µl. The undiluted samplecorresponded to a raw copy number of 2.4 x 107 copies on the qPCR Standard Curve.•Copies/ml = [raw copy number (copies)] x [1,000 µl/ml] x [elution volume (µl)][sample size (µl)] x [volume (µl) per well]•Copies/ml = (2.4 x 107 copies) x (1,000 µl/ml) x (50 µl elution*)(150 µl sample*) x (2 µl per well)•Copies/ml = 4.0 x 109 copies/ml*These values are user defined.2. Focus forming units: If you have also determined viral infectivity (e.g., via the BacPAKBaculovirus Rapid Titer Assay), calculate a qPCR:Rapid Titer ratio (copies/FFU), or focus formingunits, for your virus by dividing the qPCR copies/ml by the FFU/ml value from your Rapid TiterAssay (see Table IV, below). This coefficient can then be used to calculate the FFU/ml forsubsequent qPCR titration results.•Using the copy number (copies/ml) from the above example (4.0 x 109) and the qPCR:Rapid Titer ratio from Table IV (105), FFU/ml = (4.0 x 109 copies/ml) / (105 copies/FFU)•FFU/ml = 3.8 x 107Table IV. BacPAK qPCR Titer Correlationa Focus forming units were determined using Takara Bio’s BacPAK Baculovirus Rapid Titer Kit (Cat. No. 631406)b Baculoviral copy numbers were determined using the BacPAK qPCR Titration Kit (Cat. No. 631414).NOTE: The data shown in Table IV are intended for illustrative purposes only. Users should determine infectivity coefficients that are specific for their viral preparation.Figure 2. Using the BacPAK DNA Control Template to generate a standard curve. Panel A. Amplification plots of qPCR reactions using serial dilutions of the BacPAK DNA Control Template (2.8 x 108–2.8 x 103 copies) and the BacPAK qPCR Titration Kit. The assay shows a dynamic range of at least six orders of magnitude (each dilution is represented by a different colored plot) with no NTC background. Panel B. A standard curve created from the plots shown in Panel A demonstrates a strong linear correlation between the Ct values and the DNA copy number (log scale), with R2 = 1.000 and a PCR efficiency of 100.2%.BacPAK qPCR Titration Kit User Manual(050819) Takara Bio USA, Inc. Page 11 of 11V. TroubleshootingTable V. Troubleshooting Guide for BacPAK qPCR TitrationNotice to PurchaserOur products are to be used for Research Use Only. They may not be used for any other purpose, including, but not limited to, use in humans, therapeutic or diagnostic use, or commercial use of any kind. Our products may not be transferred to third parties, resold, modified for resale, or used to manufacture commercial products or to provide a service to third parties without our prior written approval.Your use of this product is also subject to compliance with any applicable licensing requirements described on the product’s web page at . It is your responsibility to review, understand and adhere to any restrictions imposed by such statements© 2018 Takara Bio Inc. All Rights Reserved.All trademarks are the property of Takara Bio Inc. or its affiliate(s) in the U.S. and/or other countries or their respective owners. Certain trademarks may not be registered in all jurisdictions. Additional product, intellectual property, and restricted use information is available at .This document has been reviewed and approved by the Quality Department.。
adic faststor 2 用户指南说明书
ADVANCED DIGITAL INFORMATION CORPORATIONFastStor 2™用户指南版权所有 © 2003-2005 ADIC本文档中的信息如有更改,恕不另行通知。
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出版时间:2005 年 6 月文档号:6-00515-04 Rev A ADIC USA11431 Willows Road NERedmond, Washington98052-4952USA电话: 1-800-336-1233传真: 1-425-881-2296ADIC Europe ZAC des Basses Auges 1, rue Alfred de Vigny 78112 Fourqueux, France 电话: 33-0-1-30-87-53-00传真: 33-0-1-30-87-53-01ADIC-Germany GmbH&Co.KG Eschenstra ße 389558 B öhmenkirch Germany 电话: 49-0-7332-83-0传真: 49-0-7332-83-135目录1 关于本指南和产品1产品安全声明 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1产品型号 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1对符号和注释的说明 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1可能需要的其它文档 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2获取详细信息和帮助 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2 说明3功能 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3开关和指示灯 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4前面板. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4后面板. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3 入门5打开包装和检查 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5检查附件. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5打开自动装填器的包装. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5安装条形码解读器 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6选择安装位置 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8预备主机系统 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 SCSI 主机系统适配器和连接准则 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9自动装填器 SCSI 连接 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9连接 SCSI 和电源电缆. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9连接多个自动装填器. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10 4 操作自动装填器11操作员面板 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 LCD 屏. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 LED 指示灯. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12控制按钮. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12理解菜单结构. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13自动装填器加电 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13配置条形码解读器 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14 FastStor 2用户指南iii配置远程管理装置 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14使用数据磁带 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15磁带写保护. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15导入磁带. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16导出磁带. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16使用成批交换. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17装入磁带. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17卸下磁带. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17重新盘点磁带. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18维护磁带. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18清洁磁带驱动器 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .195 管理自动装填器21重设自动装填器 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21查看或更改 SCSI ID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21查看或更改自动装填器的 SCSI ID. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22查看或更改磁带驱动器的 SCSI ID. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22自动装填器的操作模式 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22随机模式. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23顺序模式. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23循环模式开启/关闭 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23自动装入模式开启/关闭 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23更新固件 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24使用固件升级磁带. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24使用串行端口. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24执行系统测试 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25检索信息 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25查看错误日志. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25显示循环计数. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26显示产品版本. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26查看序列号. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26显示自动装填器的序列号 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26显示驱动器的序列号 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27查看固件级别. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27显示自动装填器的固件版本 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27显示驱动器的固件版本 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .276 使用远程管理装置29概述 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29登录 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30在 RMU 上保存和恢复重要产品数据. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30检查快速状态 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31使用 RMU 信息页. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31使用 RMU 状态页. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32使用 RMU 配置页. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33配置设备. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33配置网络. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33配置用户. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34配置实时时钟. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34配置日志. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34 iv目录配置事件通知. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35重设配置. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35使用 RMU 维护页. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35运行操作. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35运行常规诊断检测. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36运行高级诊断检测. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36更新固件. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36重设自动装填器. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36访问日志文件 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .367 故障排除和诊断37安装问题 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37故障排除矩阵 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38取出卡在插槽中的磁带 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41查看自动装填器错误代码 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43了解错误消息. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43查看错误日志. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43解决错误. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43获得帮助 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .528 规格53物理规格 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53容量 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53环境 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54磁带机 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54介质 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54FastStor 2 用户指南vvi目录FastStor 2 用户指南1关于本指南和产品本指南包含了正常操作和管理 FastStor 2 所需的信息和说明。
addision-disease全文
2024/8/26
9
Etiology of Primary Adrenocortical insufficiency (A)
cortex hormone (A)
➢ Aldosterone is mineralocorticoid which take a important role to maintain the balance of water and saline through the retention of sodium ion and excretion of kalium ion.
2024/8/26
6
ADRENOCORTICAL INSUFFCIENCY
(Addison’s Disease)
Liu Dongfang
2024/8/26
7
Main contents
➢ The causes of adrenocortical insufficiency ➢ The clinical features of Addison’s Disease ➢ The laboratory features of Addison’s
Disease ➢ How to treat this disease? ➢ The adrenal crisis
2024/8/26
8
Definition
➢ Addison's disease is an uncommon disorder caused by destruction or dysfunction of the adrenal cortices , It is
外国建筑史、建筑理论基本书单
◘外国建筑史推荐书目基本书目+扩展书目+专题书目说明:课程建设的目的并非为了获得好的考试成绩和完成学分,而是去寻找专业和人生的风景。
对于本科阶段的外国建筑史课程来说,阅读就是通向这些风景的途径之一。
这里列出的书单,就是希望能为大家打开一些看得见风景的门。
这份推荐书目列出的主要是有关外国建筑历史、城市历史、建筑和城市理论的著作。
要去完成全部的阅读是不可能的,希望大家能够大致浏览基本书目并找到自己相对感兴趣的时期和领域,然后在扩展书目中找到进一步阅读的对象。
为了让大家了解一个在专门的研究领域里更加详细和专门的书单的重要性,后面列出了来自刘东洋博士的两个书单。
这个书单没有严格的排序,既包括了与建筑或者说与空间相关度较高的文学、哲学、艺术史和人类学读物(为了激发更多同学学习外国建筑史的兴趣),也没有仔细考虑建筑/城市、社会学/历史学/人类学/现象学、建筑历史理论/设计方法论/形式理论/关于基地和材料等话题的专门讨论、严肃的研究/发牢骚的杂文/回忆录/只有观点没有逻辑的檄文等其实很重要的分野,而主要考虑了获得读物的便利程度和读物的经典性。
对于许多将来有计划攻读研究生、进一步学习历史和理论的同学来说,寻找到某个领域的相对更加专门化和体系化的书单尤为必要,相信大家到时候可以在老师的帮助下获得恰当的建议,这里只是丢出一块砖头而已。
对读书的一个基本忠告:1.不要贪多,翻阅很多本书不如精读几本好书,好的书总能激发你去读更多好书;但2.尽信书,不如无书;但3.祭,如在。
读,如晤。
一、基本书目〖教学参考书〗1.罗小未,蔡婉瑛编. 外国建筑历史图说(古代-十八世纪).上海:同济大学出版社,20062.吴庆洲. 世界建筑史参考图集. 南昌:江西科技出版社,19993.陈志华. 外国古建筑二十讲. 北京:三联书店,2002意大利古建筑散记.合肥:安徽教育出版社,2003外国造园艺术. 郑州:河南科技出版社,20014.陈志华,李宛华主编. 西方建筑名作(从古代至19世纪).郑州:河南科技出版社,20005.童寯. 近百年西方建筑史. 南京:南京工学院出版社,1986新建筑与流派. 北京:中国建筑工业出版社,1980造园史纲. 北京:中国建筑工业出版社,19836.弗莱彻建筑史(英文版,第20版). 北京:(知识产权)专利文献出版社,20017.G ardner's Art Through the Ages, Wadsworth Publishing,20048.《世界建筑史丛书》,一套12本,北京:中国建筑工业出版社★⑴(英)S·劳埃德和(德)H·W·米勒,《远古建筑》 高云鹏译, 1999S. Lloyd, H. W. Müller, Architttura dello origini, Storia dell’architettura⑵(法)罗兰·马丁《希腊建筑》 , 张似赞、张军英译,1999Rolan Martin, Greek Architecture⑶(英)约翰·B·沃德-珀金斯,《罗马建筑》, 吴葱、张威、庄岳译,1999John B. Ward-Perkins, Roman Architecture⑷(德)汉斯·埃里希·库巴赫,《罗马风建筑》,汪丽君译,1999Hans Erich Kubach, Romanesque Architecture⑸(美)西里尔·曼戈,《拜占庭建筑》,张本慎等译,2000Cyril Mango, Byzantine Architecture⑹(法)路易斯·格罗德茨基,《哥特建筑》,吕舟、洪勤译,2000Louis Grodecki, Gothic Architecture⑺(英)彼得·默里 《文艺复兴建筑》,王贵祥译,1999Peter Murray, Renaissance Architecture⑻(挪)克里斯蒂安·诺伯格-舒尔茨,《巴洛克建筑》,刘念雄译,2000Christian Norberg-Schulz, Baroque Architecture⑼(英)米德尔顿和戴维·沃特金,《新古典主义与19世纪建筑》,邹晓玲等译,2000Robin Middleton, David Watkin , Neoclassical and 19th Century Architecture ⑽(意)马里奥·布萨利,《东方建筑》,单军、赵炎译,段晴校,1999Mario Bussagli, Oriental Architecture⑾(美)约翰·D·霍格 《伊斯兰建筑》,杨昌鸣等译,刘壮羽中校,1999 John D. Hoag, Islamic Architecture⑿(意)曼弗里多·塔夫里和弗兰西斯科·达尔科,《现代建筑》, 刘先觉等译,2000 Manfredo Tafuri, Francesco Dal Co, Architettura contemporanea〖其他译著·建筑〗鸣谢:整理时参考了《建筑师》104期包志禹《建筑学翻译刍议》一文。
下呼吸道解剖英文
– (tidal volume - dead space volume) X RR
• Functional Reserve Capacity (FRC)
– after optimal inspiration, the optimum amount of air that can be forced from the lungs in a single exhalation
Lung Volumes & Capacities
• Dead Space Air (VD)
– Air remaining in air passageways, unavailable for gas exchange (usually 150 cc)
– Anatomic dead space
• trachea • bronchi
• OccAlunsioantoofmtheybroonfchtiohlee Lower Airway
– Smooth muscle – Foreign body (not shown) – Inflammation
Lung Volumes & Capacities
• Total lung capacity (TLC) in a typical adult male is 6 liters
gradient) – results in air being drawn into lungs & alveoli inflated
Ventilation
• Expiration
– Stretch receptors in lungs signal respiratory center via vagus nerve to inhibit inspiration
斯卡西亚(上海)医疗器械有限公司介绍企业发展分析报告
Enterprise Development专业品质权威Analysis Report企业发展分析报告斯卡西亚(上海)医疗器械有限公司免责声明:本报告通过对该企业公开数据进行分析生成,并不完全代表我方对该企业的意见,如有错误请及时联系;本报告出于对企业发展研究目的产生,仅供参考,在任何情况下,使用本报告所引起的一切后果,我方不承担任何责任:本报告不得用于一切商业用途,如需引用或合作,请与我方联系:斯卡西亚(上海)医疗器械有限公司1企业发展分析结果1.1 企业发展指数得分企业发展指数得分斯卡西亚(上海)医疗器械有限公司综合得分说明:企业发展指数根据企业规模、企业创新、企业风险、企业活力四个维度对企业发展情况进行评价。
该企业的综合评价得分需要您得到该公司授权后,我们将协助您分析给出。
1.2 企业画像类别内容行业科技推广和应用服务业-技术推广服务资质增值税一般纳税人产品服务品批发;货物进出口。
(依法须经批准的项目1.3 发展历程2工商2.1工商信息2.2工商变更2.3股东结构2.4主要人员2.5分支机构2.6对外投资2.7企业年报2.8股权出质2.9动产抵押2.10司法协助2.11清算2.12注销3投融资3.1融资历史3.2投资事件3.3核心团队3.4企业业务4企业信用4.1企业信用4.2行政许可-工商局4.3行政处罚-信用中国4.4行政处罚-工商局4.5税务评级4.6税务处罚4.7经营异常4.8经营异常-工商局4.9采购不良行为4.10产品抽查4.11产品抽查-工商局4.12欠税公告4.13环保处罚4.14被执行人5司法文书5.1法律诉讼(当事人)5.2法律诉讼(相关人)5.3开庭公告5.4被执行人5.5法院公告5.6破产暂无破产数据6企业资质6.1资质许可6.2人员资质6.3产品许可6.4特殊许可7知识产权7.1商标7.2专利7.3软件著作权7.4作品著作权7.5网站备案7.6应用APP7.7微信公众号8招标中标8.1政府招标8.2政府中标8.3央企招标8.4央企中标9标准9.1国家标准9.2行业标准9.3团体标准9.4地方标准10成果奖励10.1国家奖励10.2省部奖励10.3社会奖励10.4科技成果11土地11.1大块土地出让11.2出让公告11.3土地抵押11.4地块公示11.5大企业购地11.6土地出租11.7土地结果11.8土地转让12基金12.1国家自然基金12.2国家自然基金成果12.3国家社科基金13招聘13.1招聘信息感谢阅读:感谢您耐心地阅读这份企业调查分析报告。
OSS Modular Arthrodesis System 组装手册说明书
When one surgeon connects with one patient to provide personalized care, the promise of medicine is fulfilled.
OSS Modular Arthrodesis System
Contents
Introduction................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 2 Minimal Resection Options................................................................................................................................................................................... 4 Canal Preparation..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4 Trial Selection............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 4 Implant Assembly..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 5 Stem Insertion............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 9 The Locking Collar.................................................................................................................................................................................................. 10 Ordering Information............................................................................................................................................................................................ 17
超临界CO_(2)萃取白花蛇舌草粗多糖工艺研究
待萃取物呈现糊状后停止并取出。
将糊状物置于电热鼓风干燥箱中干燥4 h ,得到粗多糖,精确称量其质量并计算萃取率。
白花蛇舌草粗多糖萃取率计算公式为:白花蛇舌草粗多糖的得率(%)100%=×白花蛇舌草粗多糖干重白花蛇舌草干粉重量1.2.2 白花蛇舌草粗多糖萃取工艺单因素实验为给正交实验水平选取提供依据,在固定分离压力及分离温度的前提下,借助单因素实验法,分别考察不同萃取压力 (10、20、30、40、50 MPa)、萃取温度(20、30、40、50、60 ℃)、乙醇浓度 (10%、30%、50%、70%、90%)及料液比(1∶2、1∶4、1∶6、1∶8、1∶10)对粗多糖萃取率的变化影响。
1.2.3 正交优化超临界CO 2萃取白花蛇舌草粗多糖实验依据单因素实验结果,以白花蛇舌草粗多糖萃取率为评价指标,设计4因素3水平正交实验,各因素与水平情况,见表1。
综合文献报道,正交实验的萃取时间设置为1 h 。
表1 正交实验因素与水平表22550301:0633060401:081.2.4 白花蛇舌草粗多糖的含量测定(1)标准曲线的制作。
将无水葡萄糖标准品干燥至恒重,精确称取0.02 g 置于容量瓶中,加适量蒸馏水溶解后定容至100 mL ,制得0.2 mg/mL 的葡萄糖标准溶液。
取10 mL 容量瓶5个,分别精密吸取2、2.5、3、3.5、4 mL 葡萄糖标准溶液加入其中,蒸馏水定容至刻度。
精确吸取各种溶液1 mL 置于5个试管中,再向各试管0 引言白花蛇舌草(Hedyotis diffusa)为茜草科耳草属的一年生披散草本植物,化学成分主要含有黄酮类、蒽醌类、萜类、甾醇类、多糖类、有机酸类等。
其中的多糖成分具有抗突变的作用,能够预防肿瘤的出现和抑制其生长繁殖,而且还能够增强免疫力和抵抗衰老延长寿命。
本研究在单因素实验的基础上,采用正交实验法,考察超临界CO 2萃取白花蛇舌草粗多糖工艺中的萃取压力、萃取温度、携带剂(乙醇)浓度和料液比对粗多糖萃取率的影响,优选出最佳萃取工艺,并利用苯酚—硫酸比色法测定最佳工艺条件下萃取所得白花蛇舌草粗多糖的含量。