石油英语词汇b4讲解
石油地质英语词汇
石油地质英语词汇-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1PETROLEUM GEOLOGY 石油地质Application of Geology Concepts 地质概念geological factor 地质因素early exploration 早期勘探surface exploration 地面勘探subsurface exploration 地下勘探predrilling exploration 钻前勘探geophysical exploration 地球物理勘探geochemical exploration 地球化学勘探seismograph 地震仪the seismic method 地震勘探法the gravimeter method 重力勘探法the magnetometer 磁力勘探法ERSAT Earth Resource Satellite 地球资源卫星exploration application 勘探应用basin evaluation 盆地评价wildcat wells 区域范围内预探井Depositional Environment 沉积环境depositional basin 沉积盆地sedimentary environment 沉积环境depositional environment 沉积环境recent depositional environment 近代沉积环境interpretation of environment 环境解释environment color 环境颜色post-depositional history of the sediments 沉积物的后沉积历史geological history 地质历史history of deposit 沉积历史depositional sequence 沉积序列geochemical environment 地球化学环境the significant indicators of environment of deposition 沉积环境的明显标志 diagnostic fossile 特征化石internal structure of fossils 化石的内部结构sedimentary structures 沉积构造syngenetic structure 同生构造compacting 压实作用cementation 胶结作用sorting 分选作用oxidation 氧化作用continental aeolian 陆相风成deltaic 三角洲aeolian 风成三角洲alluvial 冲击三角洲transitional deltaic 海陆过渡三角洲沉积相 coastal interdeltaic 三角洲滨海沉积相deltaic plain 三角洲平原prodeltaic plain 前三角洲平原marine 海相沉积normal marine 正常海相slope 大陆坡shelf 大陆架offshore area 浅海地区deep ocean areas 深海地区deep 深海Geological Structures 地质构造earth movement 地壳运动crustal movement of the earth 地壳运动contour map 等高线图，构造图the structural arrangement 构造排列old shoreline 古岸线pinchout 地层尖灭truncation of beds 地层截断sand trend 砂层趋势strata / beds 岩层，地层fold 褶皱anticline 背斜syncline 向斜symme trical anticline 对称背斜plunging asymme trical anticline 不对称倾伏背斜 plunging syncline 倾伏向斜fault 断层normal fault 正断层reverse fault 逆断层thrust fault 逆掩断层lateral fault 平移断层rotational fault 旋转断层upthrust fault 仰冲断层unconformity 不整合discon conformity 假整合angular unconformity 角度不整合salt dome 盐丘dome with deep salt core 具有盐核的穹隆vitrinite 镜质体geological profile 地质剖面outcrops 露头unweathered outcrops 未经风化的露头cuttings 岩屑core 岩心Origin & Migration of Petroleum 油气的成因与运移a source of oil and gas 油气源sedimentary rocks 沉积岩in the absence of oxygen 缺氧的环境source rocks 生油岩organic matter 有机物质land-delivered organic matter 陆生有机物living organisms 有机生物the marine life 海洋生物the microscope and plant life 微生物，植物sediment / deposit 沉积物clastic material 碎屑物chemical precipitates 化学沉积物source of petroleum 油母质proteins 蛋白质organic carbon 有机碳the organic carbon content 有机碳的含量kerogen 干烙根humus 腐殖质peat 泥碳heavy hydrocarbon 重烃saturated hydrocarbon 饱和烃unsaturated hydrocarbon 非饱和烃nonhydrocarbon compounds 非烃类化合物origin of petroleum 石油的成因origin of gas 天然气的成因maturation of petroleum 石油的成熟度formation temperature 地层温度geological age(maturity) 地质年龄（成熟度） depth of bural 埋藏深度basin position 盆地位置occuurrence of petroleum 石油的产状salinity 矿化度sulfur content 含硫量crude oil gravity 原油的比重refractive index 折射率flash and burn point 闪光点和燃点cloud and pour point 浊点和倾点coefficient of expansion 膨胀系数density 密度odor 气味optical activity 旋光性wax content 含蜡量under normal hydrostatic pressure 一般流体静压力下movement of water 原生水的运动natural driving force 自然驱动力overlying sediment 上覆沉积物migration 油气的运移primary migration 初次运移secondery migration 二次运移Petroleum Accumulation 石油聚集petroleum reservoir 石油储集层reservoir rocks 储集岩sandstone reservoir 砂岩储集层carbonate reservoir 碳酸盐岩储集层sufficient thickness 有效的厚度good reservoir porosity and permeable 良好的储层孔隙度和渗透率 porosity 孔隙度permeablity 渗透率sufficient areal extent and pore space 足够的面积和孔隙空间solution channels 溶洞fracturing 裂隙the porosity characteristic of rocks 岩石的孔隙特征the intergranular porosity of sandstone 砂岩的粒间孔隙interparticle （颗粒和晶体间的）粒间孔隙intraparticle （颗粒溶解引起的）粒间孔隙the pore space of rock formation 岩层孔隙空间reservoir pressure 储层压力formation pressure 地层压力the hydrostatic pressure 流体静压力the hydrostatical pressure gradient 静水压力梯度trap 圈闭basic reservoir traps 储集层基本圈闭fault traps 断层圈闭anticline traps 背斜圈闭stratigraphic traps 地层圈闭lenticular traps 透镜体圈闭hydrocarbon traps 烃类圈闭potential hydrocarbon traps 潜在的烃类圈闭 thrust traps 逆掩断层圈闭hydrodynamic traps(moving liquid) 水动力圈闭 updip termination of porosity 上倾尖灭change in lithology 岩性变化convergence 地层敛合erosion 侵蚀faulting 断层piercement 刺穿onlap 超覆arched upper surface 上表层隆起folded 褶皱differential thickness 不同厚度differential porosity 不同孔隙度anticline reservoir structure 背斜储层结构 impermeable cover 非渗透性盖层shale and evaporites 页岩和蒸发岩。
石油行业常用英语词汇(全面)
石油行业常用英语词汇（全面）1. 石油勘探（Petroleum Exploration）Seismic survey：地震勘探Exploration well：探井Reservoir：储层Porosity：孔隙度Permeability：渗透率2. 钻井与完井（Drilling and Completion）Drilling rig：钻机Bit：钻头Drill pipe：钻杆Casing：套管Cementing：固井Completion：完井Fracking：水力压裂3. 采油与生产（Oil Production and Extraction）Production well：生产井Pumpjack：抽油机Artificial lift：人工举升Separator：分离器Flowline：输油管线Tank farm：储油罐区4. 石油加工（Petroleum Refining）Crude oil：原油Refinery：炼油厂Distillation：蒸馏Cracking：裂化Catalytic reforming：催化重整Asphalt：沥青Lube oil：润滑油5. 石油产品（Petroleum Products）Gasoline：汽油Diesel：柴油Jet fuel：航空煤油Fuel oil：燃料油Petrochemicals：石油化工产品6. 安全与环保（Safety and Environmental Protection）HSE（Health, Safety and Environment）：健康、安全与环境 Spill：泄漏Emission：排放Waste treatment：废物处理Environmental impact assessment：环境影响评估7. 国际合作与市场（International Cooperation and Market）OPEC（Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries）：石油输出国组织Brent crude：布伦特原油NYMEX（New York Mercantile Exchange）：纽约商品交易所Spot market：现货市场Futures contract：期货合约本文档为您提供了石油行业常用英语词汇的全面梳理，希望对您的工作和学习有所帮助。
(完整版)石油钻井工程英语词汇
石油钻井工程英语词汇2008-10-15第一章：石油钻井工程英语基础词汇第1 节石油钻井工程基础词汇钻井：drill定向斜井：directional drilling欠平衡钻井：under-balance drilling海上钻井：off-shore drilling陆地钻井：on-shore drilling钻头：drill bit刮刀钻头：drag bit牙轮钻头：rock bit (镶齿钻头insert bit, 钢齿钻头steel toothed bit) 金刚石钻头：diamond bit取心钻头：coring bit钻头浮阀：float valve钻头水眼：bit nozzle(or jet)钻头水眼刺:bit nozzle washed out钻头规：bit caliper(bit gauge)钻头泥包：bit is balling钻头钝了，我建议现在起钻：bit is dull. I suggest to POOH now地址：北京市朝阳区东三环中路7号财富中心A座601 邮编：100020钻铤：DC(drill collar )光钻铤slick drill collar，螺旋钻铤spiral drill collar钻杆：DP(drill pipe )方钻杆：kelly公扣：pin end母扣：box end内平式连接：IF(internal flash)正规式连接：REG(regular)贯眼式连接：FH(full hole)加重钻杆heavy weight drill pipe短钻杆pop joint井下马达：downhole motor涡轮钻具：turbine震击器：drilling jar减震器：absorber下部钻具组合：BHA（bottom hole assembly）钻具扶正器：stabilizer（string stabilizer, near-bit stabilizer）钻机：drill rig钻井泥浆：drilling mud钻井液：drilling fluid钻井设备：drilling equipment油：oil原油：crude oil天然气：nature gas煤层气：coal-bed gas石油：petroleum中国石油（简称）：CNPC（China National Petroleum Corporation ）长城钻井（简称）：GWDC(Great Wall Drilling Company)采油：oil production产油层(目的层)：reservoir( or pay zone)钻进：drilling调整钻井参数以得到理想的机械钻速：play the drilling parameters to get fast ROP起钻：POOH(pull out of hole)下钻：RIH(run in hole)下套管：run casing(or RIH with casing)短起下钻：wiper trip循环泥浆：circulate泥浆：reverse circulate中途循环泥浆：break circulation分段下钻：RIH in stages通井：control trip划眼：reaming倒划眼：back reaming接单根：make connection滑、割大绳：slip and cut drilling line by ton-mile保养设备：maintain the equipment修理设备: repair (or fix) the equipment保养顶驱：service TDS保养冲管：lubricate wash pipe待工日费：standby rate今天零日费：there is no day rate today(zero day rate today)我可以为您做，但必须收费，请理解I can do for you and I have to charge(back charge) you. Please give me full understanding.不在我的职责范围之内，我要汇报领导，一有消息会马上告诉你It is out of my power and I have to report to my boss. I will let you knowas soon as I get news.大鼠洞：rat hole小鼠洞：mouse hole钻具错扣：the connections are crossed钻具粘扣：thread is galled丝扣坏了：the thread is damaged起钻错扣：alternate the connections新钻具或接头磨扣：break in the new tool joint新钻头磨合：break in the new bitPDC 钻头井底造型：shape the PDC bit跳钻：rough drilling( vibrated drilling, bit is bouncing)蹩钻：rough drilling（drilling torque is abnormally high）缩径：tight hole起钻遇卡：get overpull下钻遇阻：set weight部分漏失：partially lost circulation全部漏失：totally lost circulation盲钻：blind drilling堵水眼：bit jets are blocked掉水眼：bit jets are lost憋压：the pressure is built up卸压：release pressure试压：pressure test功能测试：function test双方独自检查：double check地质：geology地质专业人员：geologist物理：physics地球物理勘探：geo-physical exploration.测井：logging电测井作业：wireline logging operation泥浆测井：mud logging井（副词“好”含意）：well拓展记忆：井眼：bore hole油气井：oil&gas well试井：well test井下：down-hole井下作业：down-hole operation第2 节石油钻井方法基础词汇钻井原理：the principles of drilling顿钻钻井：percussion drilling，cable-tool drilling 旋转钻井：rotary drilling大位移井：big distance( or extended ) well侧钻井：sidetracking drilling水平井：horizontal well探井：wildcat，wildcat drilling深井：deep well浅井：shallow well老井：maturing well丛式钻井：cluster well drilling煤层气井：coal-bed gas well生产井：production well报废井：abandoned well停产井：none-production well井下情况：downhole condition第3 节石油钻井技术基础词汇技术规范，技术指标，技术性能：specification拉伸：tension拉伸强度：tensile strength弯曲强度：bending srength最小屈服强度：minimum torsional strength应力：stress压力：pressure应力点：stress point压力降：pressure drop压力梯度：pressure gradient回压：back pressure大气压：atmosphere压差：pressure difference静液柱压力：static fluid cloumn pressure地层压力：formation pressure坍塌压力：collapse pressure破裂压力：fractured pressure液体：liquid固体：solid气体：gas，air正的：positive负的：negative水平的：horizontal垂直的：vertical第4 节石油钻井参数基础词汇钻压：WOB（weight on bit）转盘转速：RPM（rotation per minute）泵压：SPP(slurry pump pressure)泵冲：SPM（stroke per minute）排量：FR(flow rate)大钩负荷：hook load扭矩：torque反扭矩：reactive torque钻速：ROP(rate of penetration)顶驱：TDS(top drive system)钻井周期：drilling period钻井成本：drilling costs井眼尺寸：hole size垂深：TVD(total vertical depth)井深：MDD(measured depth)水平位移：horizontal displacement井斜角：angle( or hole inclination)方位角：azimuth井眼环空：annulus第5 节石油钻井作业现场工作人员名称甲方：oil company(operator)钻井承包商：drilling contractor第三方（分包商）the third party(sub-contractor)钻井经理：drilling manager监督：supervisor钻井监督：DSV(drilling supervisor) or Companyman 地质监督：geologist泥浆工程师：mud engineer固井工程师：cementing engineer泥浆录井工：mud logger钻井队：drilling crew，drilling team钻井1 班：drilling shift one总经理：general manager总工程师：chief engineer项目经理：project manager(country manager)作业经理：operation manager财务经理：financial manger会计：accountant平台经理：rig manager带班队长：tool pusherHSE 监督：HSE officer司钻：driller副司钻：assistant driller井架工：derrick man钻工：roughneck（or floorman）场地工：roustabout泥浆工：mudman发动机工：motorman机械师：mechanic电工：electrician电焊工：welder司机：driver吊车司机：crane operator铲车司机：forklift operator营房经理：camp boss医生：doctor材料员：material man(storekeeper)炊事员：cook翻译：interpreter洗衣工：laundry man厨房服务生：waiter保安：watchman(or security)机械工程师：mechanic engineer第6 节石油作业现场常用工具扳手：wrench螺丝起子：screwdriver多角螺丝起子：Phlilips screwdriver （cross-headed screwdriver）撬杠：bar加长撬杠：cheater bar活动板手：monkey wrench，adjustable wrench钳子：pliers钩子：hook台钳：bench vice钢挫：file榔头：hammer锤击扳手：hammer wrench搬手：spanner内六角扳手：Allen key钢锯：hacksaw砂纸：sandpaper管钳：pipe tongs(pipe wrench)链钳：chain tong千斤顶：jack黄油枪：grease gun吊车：crane牵引绳：tag line电焊条：welding rod拖拉机：tractor推土机：bulldozer硬尺：ruler游标卡尺：Vernier slide油漆：paint铅油：dope油漆刷：paint brush铅油刷：dope brush绝缘胶布：electrical tape电线：wire插头：plug电插座：outlet(receptacle or switchboard)开关：switch螺栓：bolt螺帽：nut垫片：washer钉子：nail手电钻：hand drill钻头：bit工作台：workbench工具箱：toolbox胶水：glue胶棒：glue bar护丝：thread protector手轮：hand wheel脚轰油门：throttle联接法兰：coupling flange(or adaptor flange) 安全带：safety belt安全帽：helmet工作靴：safety boot工衣：coverall棉袄：coat防护眼镜：safety goggle手套：gloves口罩：mouth mask围裙：apron洗眼台：eye washing station灭火机：fire extinguisher消防栓：fire -hydrant水龙头：water tap消防斧：fire fighting axe铲子：shovel手砂轮：emery wheel左转：turn left右转：turn right手势：gesture信号：signal垃圾：waste garbage拖把：mop接头：sub配合接头：X-over ，cross-over提升短节：lifting sub卡瓦：slips放卡瓦：set slips母锥：box tap公锥：taper tap打捞矛：fishing spear安全接头：safety sub柔性短节：flexible joint井口盖子：wellhead cover防喷盒：mud boxBOP 吊装：BOP trolley( BOP hoist) 吊卡：elevator吊环：elevator links安全卡瓦：safety clamp(dog collar) 钻杆架：pipe rack水龙头提环：swivel bail材料房：warehouse绳卡：bullnose clamp(guy anchor) 绳套：sling吊带：soft sling(belt)卸扣：shackle吊装工具：lifting gear维护保养：maintenance内钳：make-up tong外钳：break-out tong液压大钳：power tong液压猫头：E-zy tong兜绳：mule line四通阀：four-way valve三通：Tee软管：hose球阀：ball valve闸板阀：gate valve单流阀：back valve灌注泵：supercharge pump第二章：石油工程常用设备及专业术语第1 节钻井设备部分井架：Derrick(or mast)起（放）井架：erect(lay down) Derrick 底座大梁：sill钢木基础：mat铅锤：plumb水平仪：level架，台：rack立根盒：setback area坡道：V door(or ramp)猫道：catwalk二层台：monkey-board圆井盖：cellar cover天车：crown block防碰天车：crown-o-matic天车梁：crown block beam天车台：water table游动滑车：traveling block钻井大绳：drilling line引绳：guide line穿大绳：string-in drilling line金属线，电线：wire，cable钢丝绳股：strand截断：cutoff滑车，滑轮，皮带轮：pulley(hoist)手拉葫芦：hand pulley吊耳：lifting eye顶驱：top drive大钩：hook大钩弹簧：hook spring大钩销子：hook pin大钩锁紧装置：hook locking device大钩悬挂高度：hook height水龙头：swivel鹅颈管：gooseneck冲管：wash pipe水龙头盘根：swivel packing钻井水龙带: rotary hose( kelly hose)立管：stand pipe立管管汇：stand pipe manifold高压管线：high pressure line由壬：union低压管线：low pressure line传感器：sensor放压管线：relief line转盘：Rotary Table转盘方瓦：master bushing方补心取出装置：bushing handling tool方补心：kelly drive bushing方孔：square opening小鼠洞：mouse hole大鼠洞：rat hole绞车：Drawworks挂合（摘开）绞车：engage(disengage) drawworks液压绞车：hydraulic winch气动绞车：air tugger(air hoist)滚筒：drum( reel)滚筒高速气离合器：high speed clutch滚筒低速气离合器：low speed clutch锚头：cathead液压猫头：E-zy tong上扣猫头：make up cathead卸扣猫头：make out cathead牙嵌离合器：jaw clutch涡磁刹车：eddy current brake(electromagnetic brake) 猫头轴：cathead shaft猫头绳：cathead line死绳：dead line死绳固定器：dead line anchor间隙：gap死绳固定器膜片：dead line diaphragm上扣：make up上扭矩：torque sth卸扣，卸开：break out上紧，固定：tighten（fasten）松开，松扣：loosen加载：load卸载：unload盘式刹车：disc brake刹车总成：brake assembly刹车轴：brake shaft刹车带：brake band刹车片：brake block液压油箱：hydraulic power unit液动试压泵：hydraulic test pump 液压大钳：hydraulic （power）tong 倒档齿轮：reverse gear动力扳手：power wrench吊钳钳头：hinged jaw钳牙：die大钳锁销：latch大钳悬臂：suspension bar平衡重：counterbalance weight吊钳钳臂：tong arm第2 节钻井泵类及相关设备泥浆泵：mud pump活塞：piston活塞杆：piston rod活塞皮碗：piston cup缸套：liner凡尔体：valve body凡尔座：valve seat凡尔箱：pump module阀弹簧：valve spring阀杆：valve lever阀面：valve face阀帽：valve bonnet空气包：pulsation damper充氮气：refill with nitrogen泥浆泵安全阀：pop-off valve卸压管线：release line排出阀：discharge valve吸入阀：suction valve上水滤子：screen油尺：oil-level dipstick灌注泵：supercharge pump冷却水泵：cooling pump潜水泵：submersible pump盘根盒：stuffing box叶轮：impeller单向阀：check valve（single-pass valve）安全阀：safety valve手动阀：manual valve液动阀：hydraulic valve拉杆：tie rod，tension bar压力表：pressure gauge冲数：strokes排量：flow rate80 冲(次)/分：eighty strokes per minute泥浆罐：mud tank倒泥浆：transfer mud循环罐：active tank储备罐：reserve tank起下钻罐：trip tank溢流检查：flow check沉砂罐：satteling tank锥形罐：sand trap震动筛：sahle shaker筛布：screen目数：mash除砂器: desander除泥器: desilter离心机：centrifuge泥浆分配槽：spider box缓冲罐buffer tank第3 节与泵操作有关的实用短语没有压力：No pressure压力过高：The pressure is too high返回太少：Mud return is too few水太少：Water is not adequate.抢修：Rush to repair请看记录：Please check the record没作记录：No record available加化学药品：add chemicals测定比重：measure mud weight(specific gravity) 测定失水：measure water loss泥饼：mud cake测定切力：measure gel strength停泵：stop pump请打手势：Please make a gesture转动一周：turn round a circle垫高一些：put something under it to raise 抓紧：firmly grasp抬高：lift it up拿稳：hold firm打一下：hit once往外拉：pull outward站稳：stand firm小端：small end大端：large end光滑：smooth粗糙：coarse，rough平面：flat弯曲：bending放松：loosen绷直：stretch tight，draw tight冷却：cooling润滑：lubricate过载：overload功率不足：power is not enough.第4 节钻台与底座钻台：drilling floor钻井班组记录：drilling tour record司钻监视器：driller's monitor司钻控制台：driller's console指重表：weight indicator底座：substructure井队活动房：trailer钻台上值班房：doghouse梯子：ladder第5 节井控操作与防喷器溢流: kick溢流征兆: kick sign气侵：gas cut井喷：blow-out1 次井控the primary well control2 次井控the secondary well control3 次井控the tertiary well control平衡balance超平衡over-balance欠平衡under balance漏失试验leak-off test破裂压力fracture pressure额定压力rated pressure工作压力working pressure防喷器组BOP stack安装（甩下）防喷器组：nipple up(nipple down) BOP stack 分流器diverter万能防喷器：annular preventer，bag preventer单闸板防喷器：single ram preventer双闸板防喷器：double ram preventer（防喷器）闸板：pipe ram变芯闸板防喷器variable bore ram全封式防喷器：blind ram剪切防喷器：shear ram内防喷器Inside BOP投入式单流阀DIBPV（Drop in blowout preventer valve）分流关线diverter line节流管汇choke manifold节流阀choke valve旁通阀standby valve调压阀: Pressure regulator手动节流阀manual choke远程节流阀remote choke井口四通drilling spool变径法兰：adapter flange液压控制阀HCR(hydraulic controller)远程控制系统：koomey unit蓄能器：accmulator压井管线：kill line入口：inlet出口：outlet简易除气器：poor-boy degasser真空除气器：vaccum degasser泥浆池液面纪录仪Pit volume recorder(totallizer)泥浆流动传感仪mud flow sensor泥浆增量Pit gains硫化氢侵入H2S influx加重材料Weighted material氮气Nitrogen乙炔：acetylene氧气：oxygen预冲氮气压力Pre-charge nitrogen pressure地脚螺栓连接Studded connection法兰连接Flange connection箍盘连接Hub connection演习：drill急救演习：first aid drill消防演习：fire drill防喷演习：kick drill泄压: bleed off pressure带刻度压力表: calibrated pressure gauge带刻度容（体）积表: calibrated volume gauge套管鞋: casing shoe上部井眼段top hole section快速钻进地层fast drilling formation压实地层：consolidated formation风化地层：weathered formation钻屑携带能力cuttings carrying capacity浅层气藏shallow gas地层破裂formation to break down压力梯度pressure gradient地层压力formation pressure井口压力wellhead pressure漏失压力leak-off pressure破裂压力fractured pressure井底压力BHP( bottom hole pressure)正常压力normal pressure异常压力abnormal pressure静液压力hydrostatic pressure动态压力dynamic pressure环空压力annular pressure关井钻杆压力SIDPP (shut in drill pipe pressure)关井套管压力SICP( shut in casing pressure)最大关井套管压力maximum allowable surface pressure, MAASP 最初循环压力ICP( Initial circulating pressure)循环结束压力FCP(Final circulating pressure)U 形管原理U-tube principle压井操作killing operation补救措施remedial actions关井后循环circulation under well closed in conditioncl 离子含量chloride contentDc 指数Dc exponent软关井soft shut in硬关井hard shut in第1 次循环first circulation第2 次循环second circulation压井泥浆比重kill mud weight抽吸swab激动surge含气地层gas bearing formation含气页岩gas bearing shale安全增量safety margin记录卡片trip sheet低循环泵速SCR(slow circulation rate)当量泥浆密度EQD(equivalent mud density)当量循环密度ECD(equivalent circulating density)司钻压井法driller’s method等待压井法wait & weight method体（容）积法volumetric method下推压井法bull-heading method不压井下钻：snub in第三章：钻井工程作业部分第1 节钻井事故井喷：blow out井涌：kick井漏：lost circulation坍塌，井壁坍塌：cave in(collapse)出砂：sand production砂桥：sand bridge台阶：ledge键槽：keyseat椭圆井眼：oval shaped hole卡钻：sticking填井：pack-hole封井：packed drilling井下落物：fish大幅度活动钻具试图解卡：work the string and try to free it活动钻具以避免卡钻：move(reciprocate ) the string to avoid being stuck. 打捞：fishing鱼头：top of fish打捞工作：fishing job侧钻：side-tracking侧钻井眼：sidetracking hole水泥窜槽：cement channeling固井失败：cement failure防砂：sand control缓慢开泵并仔细观察返浆情况：slowly start pumping and closely watch the return on the shale shaker 第2 节钻头牙轮钻头：rock bit刮刀钻头：drag bit金钢石钻头：diamond bit镶齿钻头：insert bit铣齿钻头：milled tooth bit喷射钻头：jet bit牙轮：cone钻头装卸器：bit breaker钻头直径：bit diameter钻头寿命：bit life钻头磨损：bit wear钻头型号：bit type水眼尺寸：nozzle size水眼效率：nozzle efficiency钻头接头：bit sub第3 节钻具方钻杆：kelly方钻杆旋扣器：kelly spinner方钻杆旋塞：kelly cock钻具：drilling string钻杆：drill pipe油管：tube钻具组合：drilling assembly扶正器：stabilizer扩眼器：reamer（hole opener）钻铤：drill collar无磁钻铤：NMDC(non-magnetic drill collar) 加重钻杆：HWDP(heavy weight drill pipe) 近钻头扶正器：near-bit stabilizer震击器：jar减震器：shock absorber螺旋钻铤：spiral drill collar键槽破坏器：key seat reamer安全接头：safety joint钻杆刮泥器：drill pipe wiper泥浆动力钻具：mud motor钻柱：drill string涡轮：turbine涡轮钻具：turbo-drill stem立根：stand加厚：upset内加厚：IU(internal upset)外加厚：EU(external upset)内外加厚：internal-external upset丝扣：thread打捞颈：fishing neck母扣：box公扣：pin左旋螺纹：left-hand thread右旋螺纹：right-hand thread正规接头：regular joint贯眼接头：full hole joint内平接头：internal flush joint护丝：thread protector快速护丝：easy protector打捞工具：fishing tool打捞作业：fishing operation打捞篮：junk basket卡瓦打捞筒：overshot打捞杯：junk sub牙轮打捞器：cone fisher套管打捞矛：casing spear打捞矛：fishing spear打捞公锥：male tap(fishing nipple)打捞母锥：female tap(fishing socket)倒扣工具：reversing tool(backing-up tool) 铣鞋：milling shoe铣具：milling tool平底铣鞋：flat bottom mill磁力打捞工具：magnetic fishing tool打捞钩：fish hook气动工具：pneumatic tool减摩短节：friction reduction sub下套管漂浮接箍：casing floating coupling 轴向加压器：hydraulic axial thruster第4 节钻井工程地面作业实用词汇与短语方入：kelly-in方余：kelly-up开钻：spud in作业指令：instruction钻井设计：drilling program井身结构：well schematic岩性：lithology迟到时间：lag time(bottom up)换钻头：change bit甩钻具：laydown drill pipe发生故障：break down安装（拆卸）：rig up(rig down)接头：sub adapter机械手：mechanical arm铁钻工：iron roughneck有故障：It fucked up( something is wrong with it)已修好：it has been fixed马上去：Go there at once请下去：Please go down请上来：Please come up躲开，危险：keep away，danger.请翻译来：Ask interpretor come here，冲洗：wash down井口：well-head一根钻杆（单根）：single三根钻杆组合（立根）：thribble吊蓝：cage(basket)换班：shift change第5 节钻井工程井口作业实用词汇与短语喇叭口：bell nipple出水管：mud return line(flow line)试压杯：cup tester小心滑倒：wet floor, be careful不要往井眼内掉东西：never fall down anything inside hole 我来做：Let me do it带把板手来：Bring a spanner，please带点密封剂：Bring a little sealant(Teflon)，please很快就好了：lt will be finshed right away抬一下：Let's lift it把绳子给我：Give me the rope，please不漏：no leakage电焊：welding气焊：gas welding气割：gas cut栏杆：handrail，gangway rail，railing蒸汽：vapour压缩空气：pressurized (compressed) air注意安全：pay attention to safety别动：Don't move，Don't touch.对准：point out exactly.校正：align裸眼：open hole第四章：钻井液及相关设备第1节钻井液名称泥浆：mud钻井液：drilling fluid完井液：completion fluid修井液：work-over fluid压井液：killing fluid射孔液：perforating fluid隔离液：spacer fluid泥浆处理：mud treatment泥浆处理设备：mud treating equipment饱和盐水泥浆：saturated salt-water mud油基泥浆：oil-base mud高粘度泥浆：heavy viscous mud重泥浆：weighted mud重泥浆压钻杆：slug drill pipe起钻倒返泥浆：we have wet pipeduring POOH 重晶石：barite纯碱：soda ash高岭土粉：koaline powder云母片：mica sheet增粘剂：viscosifier稀释剂：diluent (thinner)稳定剂：stabilizer (stabilizing agent)烧碱：caustic soda稀释dilution, thinning水泥凝固cement setting第2 节钻井液设备离心泵：centrifugal pump振动筛跑泥浆：mud overflow shale shaker筛出：shake out混合泵：mixing pump混合漏斗：mixing hopper搅拌器：mud agitator泥浆抢：mud gun岩屑：cuttings沉淀：settle沉积物：deposit吸入：suction吸入罐：suction pit泥浆天平：mud balance游码：slide weight支点：fulcrum刀口：edge调整，校正：adjust粘度计：viscometer第3 节钻井液处理剂包，袋：sack粘土：clay膨润土，般土：bentonite钠：sodium钙：calcium氯：chloride氯化钙：calcium chloride石棉：asbestos分散：dispersal表面活性剂：surface-active material铁络盐：lignite单宁：tannin羧甲基纤维素：carboxymethyl celluose CMC 木纤维：xylogen石灰：lime二氧化钙：calcium oxide粉末：powder薄片：flake溶解：dissolve延迟，妨碍：retard处理剂，添加剂：additives缓凝剂：retarder支撑剂：proppant乳化剂：emulsifier润湿剂：wetting agent稳定剂：stabilizing agent除钙剂：calcium remover降失水剂：filtration-reducing agentPH 值控制剂：PH control additive润滑剂：lubricant消泡剂：defoamer agent破乳剂：emulsion breaker洗涤剂：detergent防膨胀剂：anti-swelling agent粘土稳定剂：clay stable agent稀释剂：thinner封堵剂：plugging agent抑制剂：inhibition agent暂堵剂：temporary plugging agent解堵剂：plugging removal堵漏剂：LCM (lost circulation material)水敏地层：water-sensitive formation分散：dispersal水泥浆：cement slurry流变性：rheological characteristics稳定性：stability稠化时间：thickening-time低密度水泥浆：low-density slurry油气层保护：reservoir protection高渗透性：high-permeability砾石：gravity悬浮：suspension固化：solidification.防膨胀：anti-swelling高凝高粘度：high condensation and viscosity 无毒的：non-poisonous无荧光：non-fluorescence钻井液性能参数Specificaitons of Drilling Fluid 含水：water content密度：density厚度：thickness粘度：viscosity塑性粘度：plastic viscosity含砂量：sand content屈服：yield屈服点：yield point屈服强度：yield strength剪切速率：shear rate剪切强度：shear strength剪切应力：shear stress稀释：dilute适用温度：safe temperature初始切力：initial gel strength终切力：ten-min gel strength触变性：thixotropy剪切稀释：shear thining液体浓度:concentration泥浆柱：mud column层流：laminar flow涡流：turbulent flow气泡：bubble第五章：钻井相关作业第1节取芯部分岩心：core取心钻头：core bit取心筒：core barrel内岩心筒：inner barrel外岩心筒：outer barrel岩心爪：core catcher取心工具：corehandling tools取心收获率：core recovery rate取样器：sample blob取样盒：sample box样品筒：sample chamber取样工：sample catcher取样间隔：sample interval井壁取心：side-wall coring井壁取心枪：side-wall coring gun取芯失败：coring failure第2 节固井部分固井：cementing完井：well completion水泥：cement井口：wellhead井口压力：well head pressure井口回压：back pressure on the well head套压：casing pressure导管：conductor表层套管：surface casing技术套管：protective casing(intermediatecasing) 油层套管：production casing尾管：liner尾管悬挂器：liner hanger通径轨：rabbit封隔器：packer联顶节：landing joint套管柱casing string套管下部结构(含套管鞋、浮箍)：casing track(including casing shoe, float collar) 套管扶正器：centralizer止退环：stop collar口袋：pocket( rat hole)环空注水泥作业：top cement job碰压：bump plug隔离液：spacer分级箍：stage collar水泥粘结强度strength of cement bond套管钳：casing tongs套管接箍：casing coupling套管头：casing head散装水泥：bulk-cement水泥浆：cement slurry插管注水泥：stab in cementing插入密封接头：stab in adapter分级注水泥：stage cementing先行水泥浆：lead cement slurry末端水泥浆：tail cement slurry促凝剂：accelerator替浆：displace with mud水泥面：top of cement固井管线：chicksan line(cementing line)灰罐：silo(bulk tank)候凝：WOC(wait-on-cement)挤水泥：squeeze cement水泥塞：plug第3 节固井水泥浆名称和参数超细水泥浆：ultrafine slurry普通水泥浆：normal slurry纤维水泥浆：fiber-reinforced cement slurry膨胀水泥浆：expanding cement slurry低密度水泥浆：low-density slurry水泥体积收缩：cement volume contraction水泥浆水化期间：cement slurry hydrating period 水泥胶结质量：cement sheath bonding quantity 失水率：the rate of water loss析水：liberate water稠化时间：thickening time凝固强度：cementation strength渗透性：permeability，膨胀率：expansion rate压缩强度：compression strength流动性：mobility第4 节测井部分电测：wireline logging测井解释：logging interpretation随钻测井：LWD(logging while drilling)测井电缆：logging cable测井工具：logging tool自然电位测井：spontaneous potential log感应电测井：induction electrical survey双感应测井：dual induction-laerolog中感应测井：medium induction log数字记录：digital record照相记录：photographic recording放射性测井：radioactivity log声波技术：acoustic wave technology仪器耐温：the temperature resistance of the instrument仪器耐压：pressure resistance of instrument油气比：GOR (gas oil ratio)第六章：井下作业常用短语修井：work-over修井工具：work-over tool井下操作：down-hole operations.产层污染：pollution of pay zone增产措施：stimulations压裂和酸化：fracturing or acidizing酸化处理：acid treatment人工压裂：artificial fracturing重复压裂过程：repetition presses for fracturing，压裂车：fracturing truck sets压裂后反映：post-fracture response固体和液体添加泵：solid and liquid additive pump泵交联：pumping cross link交联剂：cross-linking agent排量：discharging三维压裂：three-dimension fracturing对压裂参数的监控、分析和解释：real time monitoring，analyzing and interpreting for fracturing operation parameters压裂操作：fracturing operation压裂规模：fracturing scale化学吞吐：chemical disposal乳化降粘：emulsification declining viscosity增注：augmented injection.注水：water-injection裸眼砾石填充完井：bore hole gravel packer completion.开窗铣锥：open-window mill prick，开窗斜向器：open-window inclined implement碳酸盐岩：carbonate reservoir第七章：海上钻井作业¨海上钻井：offshore drilling陆地钻井：on-land drilling海滩：sea beach浅海：shallow sea海底管线：sea-bottom pipe海底电缆铺设：setting cable under sea-bottom平台安装：platform installation钻井平台：drilling platform顺风：tail wind逆风：against the wind摄氏零下…度：belo w…degree centigrade启锚：weigh anchor抛锚：drop anchor拖航：drag对讲机：intercom，walkie-talkie上吊茏：Please get on the liftbasket救生衣：life jacket晕船：sea sick控制速度：Control the speed货已送抵：The goods has arrived货物验收：Please check and accept the goods在不远处：Not far from here不方便：lt's not convenient有危险：lt's dangerous防污染：prevent pollution没情况：Nothing happened.第八章：定向井部分定向井：directional well造斜点：ＫＯＰ（kick off point）最大井斜角：maximum hole inclination增斜段：building up section稳斜段：holding section降斜段：drop off section井眼尺寸：hole size长、中、段半径：long，medium and short radius 裸井段：the open hole section水平段：horizontal section固井段：cementing section井斜角测量点：angle point水平位移：horizontal departure(displacement)井眼轨迹：wellbore trajectory优化控制：optimum control筛管：screen pipe长封固段固井：long intervals cementing丛式井：cluster well斜向器：whipstock第九章：石油现场机械传动与机械设备第1 节：动力与传动柴油机：diesel发电机：generator直流（交流）电动机：DC（AC）motor交流电：A.C （alternating current）直流电：D.C （direct current）变压器：transformer传动轴：driving shaft从动轴：driven shaft空调机：air conditioner空气压缩机：air compressor应急发电机组：emergency generator消防水泵：fire pump配电间：distrubution room电动潜水泵：ESP(electrical submersible pump) 锅炉：boiler蒸汽：vapour气压不足：The airpressure is poor操作有问题：Operation is not good电压正常：Voltage is all right绝缘不好：The insulation is bad触电：electric shock温度太高：The tempreture is too high接地：ground短路：short circuit按红色钮：Please push the red button打开：open，turn on，switch on关闭：close，turn off，switch off风扇：fan爬上去：climd up跳下来：jump down接住：catch it拿稳：hold tight平方米：square meter立方米：cubic meter加工：process三项交流电：three-phase AC气罐：air tank偶合器，联轴节：coupling链轮：sprocket链条：chain皮带：belt链条驱动：chain drive皮带驱动：belt drive第2 节机械加工与设备对准，使…成一线：align周围的，环境的：ambient模糊，含糊，不明确：ambiguity退火的：annealed淬火：quench回火：temper阳极：anode阴极：cathode含水的，水的：aqueous装配：assembly增大，增加，增益：augment侧向间隙：back-lash电木，（绝缘）胶木：Bakelite批量生产：bulk production轴承：bearing锥齿轮，伞齿轮：bevel gear（刮刀，刃，叶片：blade坯料：blank吹风，爆炸，喷砂机：blast滑轮组：block and tackle浮子，摆锤：bob镗床，镗孔刀具：borer内孔加工，镗孔：boring瓶颈，薄弱环节：bottleneck平衡点，盈亏临界点：breakeven point 型坯：briquette拉床，铰孔机：broacher拉削，扩孔：broaching大齿轮：bull gear碰撞，曲折，拐点：bump缓冲器，减震器：bumper擦亮，光亮：burnish去毛刺：burring凸轮，偏心轮：cam凸轮轴：camshaft铸造：cast触媒，催化剂：catalyst空化作用：cavitation内腔，空穴，（铸造）型腔：cavity陶瓷的，陶器的，陶瓷制品：ceramic 铁屑，金属屑：chip凿子，扁铲：chisel钳：clamp障碍（物），阻塞（物）：clog离合器：clutch罗盘，指南针：compass凸型的：convex凹型的：concave外形，轮廓；结构，构造：configuration锥形的，锥状的，锥体：conical传送装置，运输机，传送带：conveyor波纹；使成波状：corrugation曲柄，曲拐：crank曲轴：crankshaft蠕动，蠕变：creep圆筒，圆柱体；液缸:cylinder仪表盘，控制板：dashboard静载：dead load碎片：debris模具，钢型，冲模：die模锻：die forge压铸的，模铸的：die-cast不导电的，电解质（的）：dielectric差动齿轮，差速齿轮：differential gear扩散，弥漫：diffusion修饰，打磨，使表面光洁：dress钻床：drill press染色，着色；染料：dye电解质：electrolyte椭圆，椭圆体：ellipse金刚砂：emery侵蚀，冲蚀：erosion蚀刻：etch排出，排气；废气：exhaust消音器：muffler爆炸物，炸药；爆炸（性）的：explosive挤压（成形）；挤出，压出：extrude平面加工：facing测隙规：feeler gauge膜：film精加工：finish柔性的，能变形的，灵活的，适应性强的：flexible 软盘：floppy disc硬盘：hard disk车床：lathe流程图：flow chart起伏，波动：fluctuation开槽，切槽：fluting飞轮：flywheel锻造：forge支点，支轴：fulcrum（龙门）起重机：gantry几何学：geometry花岗岩，花岗石：granite石墨：graphite润滑脂：grease磨碎，研磨，磨削加工：grinding槽，沟，企口：groove陀螺仪，回转仪：gyroscope主轴箱：headstock螺旋形的，螺线：helical螺旋齿轮，斜齿轮：helical gear六角形（的）：hex万向接头，万向联轴节：hooke (cardan) joint,flexible joint 削弱，损害：impair冲击，脉冲：impulse测斜仪：inclinometer（刻度盘上的）指针，（铣床）分度头：index铸模，锭：ingot间歇的，断续的：intermittent内在的，固有的：intrinsic离子：ion夹具，夹紧装置，钻模：jig铰链，关节，肘关节，转向节：knuckle搭接，重叠；研磨，精研，抛光：lapping心轴，紧轴，芯棒：mandrel铣削加工：milling铣刀：milling cutter铣床：milling machine混合，混合物，混合气：mixtrue小孔，注油孔，喷嘴：orifice坑，池，孔：pit枢轴，旋转中心，支点：pivot气动的，气体的，风力的：pneumatic泊松比：Poisson’s ratio抛光：polish细孔，微孔，空隙：pore多孔性，空隙度，气孔，砂眼：porosity。
石油地质专业英语词汇
石油地质学常用专业英语词汇学习2008-12-28 17:05:13 阅读644 评论8 字号：大中小Aabbreviate v. 缩写，简写abnormally ad. 异常地abrupt v. 突然的absolute porosity 绝对孔隙度access n. 接近，进入accumulate v. 聚集accumulation n. 聚集acquisition n. 获取，采集acromagnetic a. 航空磁测的acyclic a. 无环的admixture n. 混合，混合物aeolian a. 风成的，风积的aerobic a. 喜氧的affinity n. 亲合力，亲合性aformentioned a. 上述的，上面提到的agency n. 因素，营力，作用agglomeration n. 结块，凝聚aggregated gas 聚集型气agitated a. 搅动过，摇过的agitation n. 搅拌，搅动aircraft n. 飞机，航空器algae 藻类aliphatic a. 脂肪类的alkane 链烷alkane n. 烷烃，链烷alkene n. 烯烃alkylaromatic a. 烷基芳烃的alkylate v. 烷基化allochthonous a. 外来的，异地的alluvial fan 冲积扇alteration n. 蚀变作用ambient a. 周围的ambiguity n. 含糊，模棱两可ambiguous a. 意思含糊的，模棱两可的amino acids 氨基酸ammonite n. 菊石amorphous a. 非晶质的，无一定方向的amphibolite n. 角闪石amplitude n. 幅度，振幅analogous a. 类似的，模拟的angular a. 棱角状的，带角的anhydrite n. 硬石膏anomoly n. 异常，变异anoxic a. 缺氧的anteisoalkane n. 反异构烷烃anthracite n. 无烟煤anticline n. 背斜antiform n. 背斜构造aperture n.孔，孔眼apparent molecular weight 表观分子量aquatic a. 水的，水生的aragonite n.霰石area of trap 圈闭面积arene n. 芳香烃argon n. 氩arid a. 干旱的aromatic asphaltic oils 芳香沥青型原油aromatic hydrocarbon芳香烃aromatic intermediate oils 芳香中间型原油aromatic naphthenic oils 芳香环烷型原油aromatics n. 芳香烃arsenic 砷, 砒霜asphalt n. 沥青，地沥青asphaltene n. 沥青质，沥青烯asphaltenes 沥青质asphaltic a. 沥青的asphaltoid a. 沥青类的assess v. 估价，评估associated gas 伴生气association n. 联合，组合asthenosphere n. 软流圈（层）asymmetry n. 不对称at the expense of 以…为代价atectonic a. 非构造的attenuation n. 变细（薄）attribute (to) v. 把…归因于aulacogn n. 拗拉槽（谷），断陷槽autochthonous a. 原地的axiomatic a. 自明的Bbacteria (pl.) n. 细菌bacterium (sing.) n. 细菌bafflestone n. 生物堆置灰岩，障积岩baling n. 打包，填料barrier n. 堡坝，海岸沙坝，障壁base n. 基础，…基be referred to as 被称为behaviour n. 习性，动态benthic a. 海底的，水底的bentonite n. 膨润土，斑脱岩benzene n. 苯benzothiophene n. 苯硫茂benzphenanthrene n. 苯并菲benzpyrene n. 苯并芘bicarbonates 重碳酸盐（HCO3 —）bidirectional a. 双向（作用）的bifurcation n. 分叉，支流bimodality n. 双峰，双向bindstone n. 粘结灰岩，生物包粘灰岩biochemical degradation 生物化学降解biochemical rock 生物化学岩biodegradation n. 生物降解(作用) biofacies n. 生物相biogenic a. 生物成因的biological markers 生物标志物biomarker n. 生物标志化合物biomass n. 生物体，生物量biomodic a. 生物模的biopolymer n. 生物聚合物biosphere n. 生物圈biostrome n. 生物层bioturbation n. 生物扰动作用bitumen n. 沥青bituminous a. 沥青的blend v. 调合，合成bluntly ad. 直截了当地，坦率地boghead n. 藻煤bond n. 结合，化学键borehole n. 钻孔bottom water 底水bottomset n. 底积层bounce v. 弹回，反跳breccia n. 角砾岩brine n. 卤水，盐水bryozoa n. 苔藓动物门bubble point curve泡点线bubble-point 泡点buckle v. 弯折，挠曲buoyancy n. 浮力buoyant force 浮力burrow n. 洞，窟，潜穴butane 丁烷C4H10Ccalcarenite n. 钙屑灰岩，灰屑岩calcilutite n. 泥屑灰岩，钙质泥岩calcite n. 方解石calcium n. 钙（Ca）Caledonian orogeny 加里东造山运动calorific value 热值cancellation n. 消除，抹去cannel n. 烛煤cap rock/roof rock 盖层capillary n. & a. 毛细作用的capillary pressure毛细管力carbazole n. 氮芴，咔唑carbohydrates 碳水化合物carbonates n. 碳酸盐（类）Carboniferous n. & a. 石炭纪（的），石炭系（的）carboxylic a. 羧基的carcinogen n. 致癌物，诱癌剂catagenesis n. 深成作用阶段catagenesis 深成作用catalyst n. 催化剂cavity n. 洞穴cell n. 水室，池，细胞cement v. & n. 胶结（物）cementation n. 胶结作用charcoal-broiled 木炭烧烤过的chert n. 燧石，角岩chlorides 氯化物chlorophyll n. 叶绿素chromium铬chronostratigraphy n. 年代地层学clastic rock碎屑岩clayey a. 粘土质的cleavage n. 解理，裂开clogging n. & a. 堵塞（的），阻碍（的）coagulation n. 凝结（聚）作用coal bed gas 煤层气cobalt 钴cohesion n. 凝聚力，粘性cohesive a. 粘合的coincide (with) v. 与…符合，与…一致collar n. 围环colloidal a. 胶体的combination traps 复合圈闭come into being 形成，产生compaction n. 致密，压实compaction压实compatible a. 共存的，一致的competence n. 起动能力compile v. 编辑，汇编complexity n. 复杂性，组成compressibility n. 可压缩性，压缩性compressibility factor 压缩因子concave a. 凹的，凹面的concentration浓度concordant a. 与…一致的，整合的concurrently ad. 同时condensate oil n. 凝析油condensed gas 凝析气configuration n. 构型，轮廓conflict n. 冲突，抵触conglomerate n. 砾岩connected pores 连通孔隙consolidated固结conspicuous a. 明显的constriction n. 压缩，收缩constructional a. 堆积的，建设的contact n. 接触（带）contaminant 杂质contorted a. 扭曲的，弯曲的contour n. 等值（高）线contraction n. 收缩contrary to 与…相反contributor n. 捐助者，贡献者convergence n. 会聚，收敛，（地层）交汇converging a. 会聚的，聚敛的copper 铜coral n. 珊瑚cores 岩芯correlate v. 相互关联，对比correlation n. （油源）对比，相互（关系）counteract v. 抵消，阻碍counterpart n. 对应物covalent a. 共价的crack n. 裂隙，裂解craton n. 克拉通，稳定地块crescentic a. 新月形的crest n. 顶部，山脊Cretaceous n. & a. 白垩纪（的），白垩系（的）crevasse n. 裂隙，冰隙criteria (pl.) n. 标准criterion (sing.) n.标准critical a. 临界的，关键的critical point 临界点critical pressure临界压力critical temperature临界温度crude oil 原油crystalline compounds 晶体化合物cucumber n. 黄瓜culmination n. 顶点，褶皱区curvature n. 曲率，曲度customary a. 通常的，习惯的cuttings 岩屑cycloalkane n. 环烷烃cycloalkanes 环烷cycloalkylaromatic a. 环烷基芳烃的cycloheptane n. 环庚烷cyclohexane n. 环己烷cycloparaffin n. 环烷烃cyclopentane n. 环戊烷cyclopentane环戊烷cylinder n. 圆柱体cymene n. 异丙基苯Ddeasphalting脱沥青作用debouch n. 河口，流出debris n. 碎屑，岩屑deceleration n. 减速度decentralized gas 分散型气deep troughs 深海槽defy v. 不让，使不能degradation n. 降解，退化degree of mineralization矿化度dehydration n. 脱水，失水delincation n. 定界，划界delta-front 三角洲前缘demarcation n. 划界，定界dense oil 稠油density n. 密度deplete v. 耗尽，亏损，枯竭depocenter n. 沉积中心derivation n. 起源despositional a. 沉积的destructional a. 侵蚀的，破坏性的deterioration n. 退化，变质，恶化detrital a. 碎屑的deviatoric a. 偏差的Devonian n. & a. 泥盆纪（的），泥盆系（的）dew point curve露点线diagenesis 成岩作用diagenetic a. 成岩（作用）的diagnostic a. 特征的，有鉴定意义的diapiric a. 底辟的diaprism n. 底辟作用diaproportionation n. 不均，歧化作用diastrophic a. 地壳运动的diastrophism n. 地壳作用differential entrapment 差异聚集diffuse v. 扩散，漫射Dijon 第戌（法国城市）dilute v. 稀释，冲淡dip n. 倾斜，倾向，倾角discernible a. 可辨别的，看得清的discharge n. 流量，排泄，释放discrepancy n. 差异，偏差discrete a. 不连续的，离散的，个别的disintegration n. 衰变，蜕变，崩解dislocation n. 错位，位移，断错disperse v. 散布，分布disposal n. 处理，配置disseminate v. 散布，侵染dissipation n. 损耗，散逸distal a. 远端的，末端的distillate n. 馏分，馏分物distillation蒸馏作用distributary n. 分流，支流divergence n. 离散，发散diverse a. 不同的，多种多样的dolomite n. 白云岩，白云石dolomitisation n. 白云岩化downflex v. 向下弯曲，向下挠曲downthrow n. & v. 下降盘，下降断层；下落downwarp n. 下拗，拗陷drape n. 披盖，盖层drill cuttings 岩屑drilling mud钻井泥浆drive v. & n. 驱动，开动，推进ductile a. 延性的，塑性的Eechinoderm n. 棘皮类动物，棘皮动物echinoid a. 海胆形的，海胆属的echo sounder 回声探测仪edge water 边水effective permeability有效渗透率effective porosity有效孔隙度effluent n. 侧流elegant a. 优雅的，精致的elevated a. 上升的eliminate v. 消除，消去，排除elimination n. 消除，消去elliptical a. 椭圆的elongate a. 延伸的，细长的elucidation n. 阐明，解释embed v. 埋入，夹在层间，嵌入embryo n. & a. 胚胎，胚胎的，雏形的enclosure n. 包裹体，包体encompassing a. 包罗万象的encounter v. 遇到encrusting a. 结壳的，包壳的engulf v. 吞没，湮没entrap v. 俘获，捕集enzyme n. 酶Eocene n. & a. 始新世（的），始新统（的）episode n. 幕，期equatorial a. 赤道的equilibrium n. 平衡，均衡erosion v. 侵蚀erratic a. 不规则的ester n. 脂estuary n. 河口，江湾，三角港，潮区ethane n. 乙烷eustatic a. 海面升降（变化）的，全球性的evaluate v. 估计，评价，测定evaluation n. 估计，评价，测定evaporate n. 蒸发盐（岩）类evaporate rock蒸发岩exosolution n. 析出，逸出expansibility n. 膨胀性，延伸性exponential a. 指数的expulsion n. 排出，驱动extrapolate v. 推断，外推Exxon 埃克森（石油公司）Ffabric n. 组构facet n. 刻面，磨蚀面facies n. 相，岩相，期fatty acids 脂肪酸fauna (sing.) n. 动物群faunae (pl.) n. 动物群fecal a. 粪便的fenestra (sing.) n. 窗孔，膜孔fenestral a. 窗格状的，小孔的filtrate n. 渗流，滤液finite a. 有限的flank n. 翼，侧flexural a. 弯曲的flora (sing.) n. 植物群florae (pl.) n. 植物群fluid traps 流体圈闭fluorescence荧光性fluvial a. 河流的foraminifera n. 有孔虫目foredeep n. 前渊，外地槽foreland n. 前陆，山前地带foreset n. 前积层formulate v. 把…化为公式fracture裂缝fragile a. 易碎的，碎的fragmental reservoir rocks 碎屑岩储集岩fragmental rock碎屑岩fragrant a. 芬芳的，香的framestone n. 骨架岩framework n. 结构，格架，骨架friable a. 易碎的，脆性的friction n. 摩擦function groups 官能团fungi (pl.) n. 真菌fungi 菌类fungus (sing.) n. 真菌futile a. 无用的，无效的Ggas chromatography (Ge) 气相色谱法gas hydrates 气水合物gaseous a. 气体的gastropod n. 腹足纲软体动物generation生成geopolymer n. 地质（有机）聚合物geosynclinal zones 地槽带globule n. 小球，球粒gouge n. 断层泥graben n. 地堑gradational a. 渐变的，逐渐过渡的grapestone n. 葡萄石graphite n. 石墨greenschist n. 绿片岩greywacke n. 杂砂岩，硬砂岩，灰瓦克groove n. 沟，槽沟guarantee n. & v. 保证guesswork n. 推测gypsum n. 石膏HHalimeda n. 仙掌藻属halite n. 石盐halite/rock salt 岩盐heave n. 平错height of gas column 气柱高度height of oil column 油柱高度height of traps/closure闭合高度helium n. 氦（He）hemin血红素heteroatomic a. 杂原子的heteroatoms NSO 杂原子heterochronous a. 异时的heterogeneous a. 异质的，非均质的high sulfur crude oil 高硫原油hinge belt 枢纽带，捩转带hinterland n. 后陆，腹地homogenize v. 使…均匀homologous a. 同源的，同系（物）的homologous 同系物homopycnal a. 等密度的horst n. 地垒humic a. 腐植的hummocky a. 丘状起伏的humus n. 腐植质hydraulic a. 水力的，液压的hydrocarbon n. 烃，碳氢化合物hydrostatic a. 静水压力的hypogene a. 深成的，上升的hypopycnal a. 低密度的Ii-alkanes 异构链烷igneous rock火成岩imbrication n. 叠瓦构造impair v. 削弱，减少impart v. 给予，传递impedance n. 阻抗impervious a. 不透水的，不渗透的impervious rock非渗透性岩石impinge (on) v. 冲击，碰撞in bulk 大量in conjunction with 和…一起，连同…一起in response to 响应，随…而，根据in situ 原地，原点，原生incidence n. 发生，入射，倾角incite v. 刺激，鼓励incorporate v. 合并，混合incremental a. 渐进的，递增的index (sing.) n. 指数，索引indices (pl.) n. 指数，索引indole n. 氮茚，吲哚induce v. 导致，引起induration n. 固结，硬化inert a.惰性的，不活泼的inertia n. 惰性，惯性infancy n. 幼年期infauna n. 海底动物infiltration water 渗入水inflection n. 弯曲，曲折influx n. 流入量ingest v. 摄取，吸收inherit v. 继承，遗传initiate v. 开始，发动inorganic origin无机成因intact a. 完整的，未受损的intercrystalline a. 晶间的interdeep n. 山间拗陷interfacial a. 界面的，面间的intergranular a. 粒间的intermediary waters 夹层水intermittent a. 间歇的，间断的intermontane a. 山间的interregional a. 区际的，跨区域的intersect v. 横切，交叉intersection n. 横切，交叉interstice n. 空隙，间隙interstitial a. 空隙的，间隙的，填隙的intimately ad. 密切地，直接地intraparticle a. 粒内的intrusion n. 侵入，侵入体invalidate v. 使无效，使作废inversion n. 倒转，转换invoke v. 援引，引用inwards ad. 向内，向里irreversible a. 单向的，不可逆的isomer n. （同分）异构体isomeric alkanes 异构链烷isopach n. 等厚线isoparaffin n. 异构烷烃isoprenoid n. 异戊间二烯化合物isostatically ad. 均衡地，等压地Jjerk v. & n. 猛拉，冲击jet v. & n. 喷射，急流Jurassic n. & a. 侏罗纪（的），侏罗系（的）juxtapose v. 使…并置juxtaposition n. 并置，毗连Kkerogen n. 干酪根，油母岩kinetics n. 动力学Llacustrine a. 湖泊的，湖成的laden a. 充满了的lagoon n. 泻湖lamina (sing.) n. 薄片，薄层lamination n. 薄层，纹理lath n. 条板layer-cake 连续地层柱lead铅lenses 透镜体levee n. 天然堤lignite n. 褐煤lime n. 石灰，氧化钙lime-secreting 分泌钙质的，钙质充填的limestone灰岩linearly线性体lipid n. 脂类liquefy液化literfingering n. 指状穿插，楔形夹层lithification n. 石化作用lithify v. 石化lithofacies n. 岩相lithologic a. 岩性的lithology n. 岩性lithosphere岩石圈lithostratigraphic a. 岩性地层的lobe n. 舌，瓣logarithmically对数地longitudinal a. 经度的，纵向的low sulfur crude oil 低硫原油lump v. 集中，使…归并lunate a. 新月形的Mmagmatism岩浆作用magnesium n. 镁（Mg）magnesium镁maintenance n. 维持，保养manganese锰marine petroleum海相石油marl n. 泥灰岩mass spectrography (MS) 质谱法maturation n. 成熟作用meandering n. 曲流，弯曲mechanics n. 力学，机制，机理megaripple n. 巨波纹Mesozoic n. & a. 中生代（的），中生界（的）metagenesis 深成作用metagenetic a. 准变质作用的metamorphic rock变质岩metamorphism变质作用metastable a. 亚稳的metaxylene n. 间二甲苯meteoric a. 大气的，气象的methane n. 甲烷，沼气methane hydrate甲烷水合物methane甲烷methylisomer n. 甲基同分异构体microbial a. 微生物的microbial activity微生物活动microorganisms 显微有机质migrate v. 运移migration n. 运移migration运移millidarcy n. 毫达西，千分达西minimal a. 最小的，最低的miogeosyncline n. 冒地槽，冒地向斜Mio-Pliocene 中—上新世（统）miscellaneous 混杂misstate v. 谎报，伪称mobility n. 活动性，迁移率modeling n. 模拟，模式化moderate a. 中等的，适度的modification n. 改进，修正Moho n. 莫霍面molasses n. 磨拉石moldic a. 印模的，铸模的mollusk n. 软体动物molybdenum钼monocline n. 单斜morphology n. 结构，形态（学）mucus n. 粘液mudstone泥岩multichannel a. 多道的，多路的multitude n. 大量，众多mutually ad. 相互地Nn-alkanes 正构烷烃naphthalene萘naphthene n. 环烷烃naphthene环烷naphthenic oils 环烷型原油naphthenoaromatic nuclei 环烷芳香核natural gas 天然气negate v. 使…无效，取消negative ion负离子neglect v. 忽略，遗漏negligible a. 可忽略的，很小的next to 仅次于niche n. 小生境nickel porghyrin镍卟啉nickel 镍Nitrogen n. 氮（N）nitrogen compounds 含氮化合物nitrogen氮non-associated gas 非伴生气noncommercial a. 非商业的nonetheless ad. & conj. 尽管，还是；然而；依然non-hydrocarbon gases 非烃气nonmarine a. 非海洋的，非海成的nonskeletal a. 非骨骼的normal alkanes 正构链烷nourishment n. 营养，食物NSO compounds 氮硫氧化合物nucleus n. 核，地核nutrient n. 滋养剂，营养Ooblique a. 倾斜的，斜交的obliquely ad. 倾斜地，斜交地obliterate v. 消除obscure a. & v. 模糊的；搞混，使…不分明oceanology n. 海洋学odor n. 气味oil-field water 油田水oil-water contacts 油水接触olefin n. 烯烃Oligo-Miocene 渐—中新世（统）onlap n. 超覆，上超onset n. 开始，起始oolite n. 鲕粒岩，鲕石oomoldic a. 鲕穴状的optimistic a. 乐观的Ordovician n.& a. 泥盆纪（的），泥盆系（的）organic acid有机酸organic matter 有机质organic origin有机成因organometallic compounds 有机金属化合物originate v. 发源，起源orthodox a. 传统的，惯例的orthoquartzite n. 沉积石英岩（正石英岩）oscillate v. 摆动，振荡outcrop n. 露头outlet n. 出口，排水口outwards ad. 向外oval a. 椭圆的，卵形的overestimate v. 过高评价over-flowing points 溢流点overgrowth n. 增长，过度生长overlap n. 超覆，重叠overthrust n. 逆掩断层overview n. 总的看法ovoid a. 卵形的，蛋形的oxygen compounds 含氧化合物Ppacket n. 套（地层）Paleocene n.& a. 古新世（的），古新统（的）Paleozoic n.&a. 古生代（的），古生界（的）palynological a. 孢粉学的panoramic a. 全景的paraffin n. 石蜡烃，烷烃paraffinic oils 石蜡型原油paraffinic–naphthenic oils 石蜡环烷型原油paraffin石蜡烃parameter n. 参数，参量paranaphthalene蒽parlance n. 用语，说法parrotfish n. 鹦咀鱼partial saturation部分饱和particulate n. 颗粒，微粒parting n. 分离，裂理，裂开patch n. 斑，块pay sand 油砂pelecypod n. 瓣鳃纲软体动物pelletoud n. 似球粒，似团粒pelmodic a. 泥质团粒印模的peloid n. 球粒状，似球粒penecontemporaneous a. 准同期的，准同生的Penicillas n. 笔藻属，画笔藻属permeability渗透性（率）permeable a. 可渗透的permeat n. 渗透，穿过perpendicular a. 垂直的，正交的petroleum alteration石油蚀变petroleum geology石油地质学petroleum pools 油藏petroleum refiners 石油炼制者petroleum reservoirs 油藏petroliferous a. 含石油的petrology n. 岩石学phenol n. 酚phenols 苯酚photosynthesis n. 光合作用photosynthetic pigment 光合色素phytoplankton n. 浮游植物pinpoint v. 精确定位plan n. 平面图planar a. 平面的planktonic a. 浮游生物的plausible a. 似乎合理的playa n. 干盐湖plutonic water 火成岩水point-bar 点沙坝，曲流沙坝pollen n. 花粉polycondensation缩聚作用polycyclic a. 多环的，多旋回的polysaccharides 多醣pool n. 水池，储油层，油藏porosity孔隙度porous a. 多孔的porphyrin卟啉positive ion阳离子postulate v. 要求，假设potassium n. 钾（K）potassium钾（K）Precambrian n.& a. 前寒武纪（的），前寒武系（的）preclude v. 消除，妨碍precursor n. 先驱，先质体preferentially ad. 优先地preliminary a. 初步的，预先的preponderance n. 优势，优越preservable a. 可保存的preservation n. 保存，储存preserve v. 保存，储存primary migration初次运移primitive a. 原始的，早期的prior (to) ad.&a. 在…之前，居先的procedural a. 程序性的processing n. 处理prodelta n. 前三角州profiling n. 剖面勘探，剖面法progradation n. 前积，进积渐进作用prolific a. 多产的，丰富的prolong v. 延长，拖长promising a. 有希望的，有开采价值的prone a. 有…的倾向，易于…的propane n. 丙烷prophyrin n. 甾族化合物，卟啉proportional to 与…成（正）比例propping n.& a. 支撑（的）prospect n. 勘探（区），远景（区）protein蛋白质pseudo-log 视速度测井psi=pounds per square inch 磅/平方英寸pucker v. 折迭，起皱pyridine n. 氮苯，吡啶pyrolysis n. 热解，高温分解pyrrole n. 氮茂，吡咯pyrrole rings 吡咯环Qqualification n. 限制条件quiescence n. 静止，沉寂quinoline n. 氮萘，喹啉Rradially ad. 径向地，辐射地radioisotope n. 放射性同位素rampart n. 沙砾堆，浪成堤reactant n. 反应物，作用物reconnaissance n. 踏勘，普查redox 氧化还原作用reef n. 礁，矿脉refine v. 精选，提炼refraction n. 折射regime n. 状态，情况regression n. 海退，回归relative permeability相对渗透率relict n. 残余物，残留生物religious a. 宗教的remnant n. 残余物，剩余物repel v. 排斥，推斥reservoir n. 储集层，油层，产油层reservoir rock储集层（岩）residual (pl.) n. 风化壳，残余物residue n. 残余物residuum (sing.) n. 风化壳，残余物resin n. 树脂，胶质resin树脂，胶质retain v. 保持，保留retard v. 推迟，放慢retrogradation n. 退积，海岸线退后rhythm n. 韵律，周期性rift valley 裂谷，断陷谷rigidity n. 刚性，刚度rigor n. 严密，准确rigorous a. 严密的，准确的ripple n. 波纹，涟漪riverine a. 河流的routinely ad. 按常规地Ssag n. 坳陷，下挠盆地salinity n. 含盐量，盐度salinity盐分，岩度salt domes 岩丘sandstone砂岩scrape v. 刮，擦scratch n. 擦痕，划痕secondary migration二次运移secrete v. 分泌sedimentation water 沉积水seep n.&v. （油，气）苗，渗出seepage n. 油苗segment n. 片，段，部分segregation n. 分解，离析seismic a. 地震的seismology n. 地震学seismopraph n. 地震仪seismostratigraphy 地震地层学selvedge n. 断层泥，边缘带series traps 系列圈闭shale rock 页岩shearing n. 剪切shield n. 地盾shift n.&v. 移动，改变shoal n.&v. 浅滩，沙洲；变成Siberian a. 西伯利亚的Silurian n.&a.志留纪（的），志留系（的）simulation n. 模拟simultaneous a. 同时发生的sink v.&n. 下沉，洼地skeletal a. 骨架的，轮廓的skeletal mound 骨丘skeleton n. 骨骸，骨架slicing n. 切片slickensided a. 有擦痕的slip n. 平移，滑距slumping n. 滑动，崩滑sodium 钠solubility溶解性solution coefficient 溶解系数span v. 跨越，弥补sparite n. 亮晶，胶质方解石specific gravity比重spectral (pl.) n. 范围，光谱spectrum (sing.) n 范围，光谱speculative a. 推测的spine n. 壳刺，壳针，脊柱spit n. 沙咀，岬spit point 溢出点sponge n. 海绵spore n. 孢子squeeze v. 挤，压stabilizer n. 稳定剂stagnant a. 停滞的，不流的stalk n. 茎step fault 阶梯断层stereoisomer n. 立体异构体steroid n. 甾族化合物stimulation n. 激励，强化，增产storage n. 集储，贮藏STP 标准温压straightforward a. 直接的，简单的stratigraphic a. 地层学的stratigraphic trap 地层圈闭stride n. 大步，进展strike n. 走向structural trap 构造圈闭stylolite n. 缝合面，缝合线subaquatic environments 半水生环境subaqueous a. 水下的subcontinental a. 次大陆的，陆下的subordinate a. 次要的，从属的subside v. 下沉，下降subsidence n. 下沉，下降substantiate v. 证明，证实substrate n. 底层，基层succession n. 连续，系列sulfates 硫酸盐sulfide n. 硫化物，硫醚sulfur 硫sultfur compounds 含硫化合物supergene a. 表生的，浅成的superimpose (on) v. 叠加，加上superjacent a. 上覆的，上邻的supersede v. 替代，更换supplant v. 替换，取代supracrustal a. 上壳层的，外地壳的supratidal a. 潮上的surficial a. 地表的，表成的susceptible a. 灵敏的，敏感的suspect v. 怀疑suspension n. 悬浮，悬移sustain v. 支持，维持swabbing n. 抽吸，抽汲swash v.&n. 冲激，冲洗synchronous a. 同时的，同步的syncline n. 向斜synform n. 向斜式构造，向形synthem n. 序，构造层synthesis n. 综合，合成synthesize v. 综合，合成Ttabular a. 板状的take…for granted 认为…是理所当然的tar n. 焦油，沥青target n. 目标，对象taxa (pl.) n. 分类单位taxon (sing.) n. 分类单位tear fault 横推断层，捩断层tectonism n. 构造作用temporal a. 暂时的，时间上的tensile a. 张性的，拉伸的terminology n. 术语terrestrial a. 地球的，陆地的terrigenous petroleum陆相原油thermal alteration 热变质thiol n. 硫醇thiophene n. 噻吩thorium n. 钍（Th）throat n. 通道，孔喉throw v.&n. 垂直断距，落差time temperature index 时间温度指数toluene n. 甲苯topography n. 地形学，地形测量学topset n. 顶积层tortuosity n. 扭度，曲折度，弯曲度total porosity 总孔隙度trace elements 微量元素transcurrent fault 横推断层transform fault 转换断层transform water 转换水transgression n. 海进，海侵，超覆transpression n. 转换压缩，扭压作用transtension n. 转换拉张，扭张作用transverse a. 横向的，横切的trap n. 圈闭traps caused by faulting 断层圈闭traps caused by fracturing 裂缝圈闭traps 圈闭triterpenoid n. 三萜类化合物truncation n. 平截，削截，截顶tuck v. 褶叠，包，卷tuff n. 凝灰岩turbulent a. 湍流的，湍急的Uubiquitous a. 普遍存在的ultraviolet radiation 紫外线unconformiting traps 不整合圈闭unconformity n. 不整合unconsolidated a. 未固结的undeformed a. 未变形的unlithified a. 未石化的unravel v. 解开；阐明；散开unsaturated hydrocarbon 不饱和烃updip a. 沿倾斜向上的uplift v.& n. 上升，隆起，举起，提高upstream n. 上游upthrown a. 上升的upwelling n. 上升，上涌uranium n. 铀（U）urchin n. 海胆Vvalence n. (化合)价valid a. 有效的vanadium porphyrin 钒卟啉vanadium 钒variable n. 变量，变数vegetation n. 植被vertebrate n. 脊椎动物vessel n. 船，容器viable a. 可行的，富有生命的vicinity n. 附近地区viscoclastic a. 粘弹性的viscosity n. 粘性，粘度viscosity 粘度visualize v. 设想，想象，可见vitrinite n. 镜质组，镜质体vitrinite reflection 境质体反射率void n. 空隙，孔隙volumetrically ad. 从容量上vug n. 晶洞Wwarp v. 使…翘起，弄弯water washing 水洗作用wax 蜡wedge-edge 尖灭well logging 测井wellbore n. 井，井身wildcat n.& v. 初探井，野猫井winnowing n. 簸选，漂选wisp n. 小捆，一片wrench fault 平搓断层，扭断层Zzinc 锌zonation n. 分带性，带状排列。
石油化工英语词汇 ——基础化学常用英语词汇
旋光性 optical activity
轨道重叠 Orbital Overlap
有机化学 organic chemistry
总稳定常数 overall stability constant
活性中间体 active intermediate
醇 alcohol
醛 Aldehyde
脂肪族化合物 aliphatic compound
碱金属 Alkali Metals
碱土金属 Alkaline Earth Metals
烯烃 alkene
碳酸，碳酸盐，碳化物 Carbonic Acid, CarbonatesanCarbides
羧酸 carboxylic acid
羧酸衍生物 carboxylic acid derivative
催化 catalysis
电池电动势 Cell EMF
中心离子 center ion
表征 characteristic
熵变 Entropy Changes
酶 Enzymes
醚 Ether
乙二胺四乙酸 ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid
区元素 f-Block Elements
费林试剂 Fehling’s reagent
菲舍尔投影式 Fischer projection
滴定终点 end point
吸热与发热过程 Endothermic and Exothermic Processes
轨道能量 Energies of Orbital
生成焓 Enthalpies of Formation
石油类英语词汇
石油类英语词汇B instruction 变址指令B register 变址寄存器B 巴B 靶恩B 板B 贝尔B 苯B 波美计;波美度B 磁感应B 带B 带宽B 地层体积因子B 电池B 二进制位B 浮力B 宽度B 梁;波束B 亮度B 硼b 十亿B 桶B 信息组B 阳离子迁移率B 英国热量单位B 粘结灰岩B 轴承;方向B&S wire gauge 美国线规B-axis B-轴B-battery 板极电池组B-box 变址寄存器B-digit B数字B-H curve 磁化曲线B-line 变址寄存器B-power supply 乙电源B-power 板极电源B-store 变址寄存器B-tectonite B构造岩B-type fold B-型褶皱B-type subduction B-型俯冲作用B.A. ohm 英制欧姆b.a. 桥式放大器B.A.A.S. 英国科学促进会B.A.S. 英国标准协会B.B 反方向B.B.P 基板底部b.c. 两中心之间的距离B.C.C. 体心立方B.C.D 基圆直径B.C.T. 体心正方b.d. 每日桶数B.E.P. 损益两平点B.E.P. 最佳效率点B.F. 带通滤波器B.G. 伯明翰线规B.G. 二进制增益B.G. 伞齿轮B.H. 布氏硬度B.M.E.P. 制动均压B.O. 取铆器;有毛病的B.O. 卸开B.O.T.U. 电能单位B.P. 距今b.r.t 转盘面以下b.s.b. 海底下B.S.D. 英国度量标准B.S.I. 英国标准学会b.s.l. 海平面以下B.S.M.E. 采矿工程学士B.S.&W. 碱沉渣和水B.Sc. 工学士B.Sc. 理学士B.U. 增斜B.V. 容积B.V. 帐面价值b.y. 10亿年Ba 钡BA 缓冲放大器BA 基线BA 桥式放大器BA 酸液桶数BAB 巴氏合金babbit metal 巴氏合金babbit packing ring 巴氏合金填密圈babbit seat 巴氏合金座babbit 巴比特合金babbit-lined bearing 巴氏合金衬套轴承babbitting 巴比特合金babble 多道干扰;交叉失真;潺潺声;相互影响Babcock coefficient of friction 巴布科克摩擦系数BABS 进场波束指向系统baby check valve 小型单向阀;小型检验开关baby compressor 小型压缩机baby 平衡重;小型的BAC 二进制非对称通道bac 二进制模拟转换bachelor of science in engineering 工学士bachelor of science 理学士bachelor 学士;单身汉bacilli bacillus的复数bacillite 棒状雏晶束back action 反作用back ampere-turns 逆向安匝back and stopping trial 倒车及停航试验back angle 后背角;后视角back azimuth 反方位角back band 滚筒刹车带back bay 封闭海湾back bead 背面焊缝back bearing 后象限角back belt 倒车皮带back bias 反馈偏压back bowl scraper 导向头刮管器back brake 绳式顿钻捞砂轮刹车back cavitation 叶背空泡back connected instrument 背面连接式仪器back contact spring 静接点弹簧back contact 后接点back coupling 反馈back current brake 反向电流电刹车back current 反向电流back deep basin 后渊盆地back deep 后渊back diffusion 反向扩散back digger 反铲挖掘机back discharge 反向放电back electromotive force 反电动势back elevation 背立面图back EMF 反电动势back end 底back extrusion 反向挤出back feed 反馈back fire arrester 回火防止器back fire 回火back flush 反冲洗back furrow 蛇形丘back geared type motor 带减速器的马达back geared 装有背齿轮的back geosyncline 后地槽back hand welding 反手焊接back hub 后视桩back interpolation formula 后插公式back island arc 后岛弧back levee march 堤后草本沼泽back light 倒车灯back marsh 河漫滩草本沼泽back measurement 后测back motion 倒档back numbers 前面几期;过期期刊back nut 后螺母back off point 倒开点back off shot 解卡倒扣用炸药包back off sub 丢手接头back off tool 松开工具back order 延期交货back oscillation 反波振荡back pack 背包式灭火器back play 间隙back pressure control station 回压控制站back pressure curve 回压曲线back pressure washing 回压冲洗back pressure 回压back production 回采back radiation 反向辐射back rake angle 后倾角back reaction 反向反应back reaming 倒划眼back reflection 背射back resistance 反向电阻back run 封底焊back saw 手锯back scattering angle 反向散射角back scattering wave 反向散射波back shift 第二班back shooting 逆向爆炸back shop 修理厂back space 退格back stress effect 背应力效应back substitution 回代back swing 回程back thrusting 背向冲断层作用back torgue line 反扭矩拉绳back traverse 闭合导线back twisting 反向加捻back up chain tongs 咬定链钳back up information 后备信息back up pad 支撑板back up plate 推靠板back up protection 备用保护装置back up store 后备存储器back up trace 测井曲线记录备用道back view 后视图back voltage 逆电压back wagon 钻台用小推车back wash line 反洗管线back wave 反射波back work 后援工作back 背back-acting shovel 反铲挖土机back-angle counter 逆向散射粒子计数器back-arc basin 弧后盆地back-arc spreading 弧后扩张back-arc subduction 弧后俯冲back-berm trough 滩肩后凹槽back-berm 后滩肩back-brake support 顿钻捞砂轮刹车支架back-crank pumping unit 前置式游梁抽油机back-end computer 后端计算机back-extract 反萃取back-extraction 反萃取作用back-flush phase 回吹阶段back-flushable filter 逆流冲洗式过滤器back-flushing type unit 反冲洗型装置back-in rig 退入式作业机back-in 倒车对井口中心back-leg 后腿back-log workload 后备工作量back-mixing 返混back-off assembly 松开装置back-off joint 倒扣短节back-off operation 倒扣作业back-off procedure 倒开步骤back-off 倒开back-out 旋松;退火;取消;拧出back-packer 支撑式封隔器back-pressure regulator 回压调节器back-pressure valve 回压阀back-purge system 反冲洗系统back-ridge 洋脊背侧back-roll 反绕back-scattered ground roll 反向散射地滚波back-scattered noise 反向散射噪声back-setting effect 逆流效应back-side-crank pumping unit 单拐多连杆抽油设备back-sizing 单面上浆back-sliding nappe 后滑推覆体back-slope 后坡back-spacing 返回back-step welding 逐步退焊back-to-back counter 加倍计数器back-to-back credit export first 输出方先开的对开信用证back-to-back credit import first 输入方先开的对开信用证back-to-back 对头拼接back-up attachment 背钳附件back-up control manifold 辅助控制管汇back-up corner 后备位置back-up curve 辅助曲线back-up galvanometer 辅助检流计back-up post 支柱back-up safety 备用安全装置back-up surveillance 辅助监督back-up tong 背钳back-up wrench 背钳back-ups 背钳backacter 反铲挖土机backarc 后弧backbarrier complex 障壁后复合体backbarrier deposit 障壁后沉积backbarrier facies 障壁后相backbarrier 障壁后backbeach 滨后滩backboard 底板backbone chain 主链backbone pipeline 干线backbone road 干道backbone structure 主链结构backbone 脊骨;主要部分backcountry 边远地区backcycling 反向循环backdraft =backdraughtbackdraught 倒车;逆转backdrift 后退偏航backdrop 交流声backend processor 后端处理机backer 支持者backfall 山坡backfeed loop 反馈回路backfill compactor 管沟回填土压实机backfill crown 回填土堆backfill rammer 回填夯实机backfill tamper 管沟回填夯实机backfill 回填backfiller 回填机backfilling bucket 斗式回填机backfilling gang 管沟回填队backfilling 回填backfin 夹层;裂缝backfire 回火backfit 变形不大;修合backflash 反闪backflow channel 回流水道backflow connection 回流管backflow gate 双向旋启式止回阀backflow ripple 回流波痕backflow test 回流试验backflow tracer 回流示踪剂backflow volume 回流液量backflow 回流backflowing debris 流入井里的碎屑backflush chromatogram 反冲色谱backfolding 背向褶皱backgear 背齿轮background activity 本底放射性background batch process 基础程序组方法background buildup 本底积累background concentration 背景浓度background contrast ratio 背景反差比background correction 本底校正background count 本底计数background current 本底电流background dose 本底剂量background equilibrium condition 背景平衡条件background evaluations 背景评价background fluctuation 背景起伏background fog 背景雾background gas 背景气background heater 隐闭式供暖器background hump 本底突峰background impurity 本底杂质background information 背景信息background interference 背景干扰background ions 本底离子background level 背景水平background luminance 背景亮度background luminescence 本底发光background noise 背景噪声background polarization 背景极化background pollution 本底污染background population 背景总体background probability 背景概率background processor 后台处理机background program 辅助程序;后台程序background radiation 本底辐射background radioactivity 本底放射性background reflectance 背景反差background response 本底响应background return 背景回波background seismic wave 本底地震波background signal 本底信号background source 本底源background spectrum 本底谱线图background subtraction 减去本底background value 背景值background velocity 背景速度background 背景backguy 拉线backhand drainage pattern 逆向水系型式backhand drainage 倒转水系backhand 反手;反手一击backhaul 载货返航backhead 后部backheating 反加热backhoe loader 反铲装载机backhoe 反铲backing bar 撑杆backing block 补偿绕组backing memory 后备存储器backing off 反馈backing pass 底焊焊道backing plank 衬板backing plate 托板backing power 倒车功率backing pump 旋转油泵backing register 后备寄存器backing resistance 倒航阻力backing ring 垫环backing run 背面焊接backing storage 后备存储器backing store 后备存储器backing strip 条状垫板backing weld 用垫环的焊缝backing 支持;衬垫物backing-up screw 防松螺钉backjoint 平行解理走向节理面backland 腹地backlash eliminator 齿隙消除装置backlash spring 消隙弹簧backlash 轮齿隙;齿隙游移backlimb thrust 缓翼冲断层backlimb 缓翼backlog 储备;积压的工作backoff string shot 钻具解卡炮弹backpitch 背节距backplan 底视图backplane 底板backplate 背面板backpressure test 气井产能测试backproject 幕后投影backprojection algorithm 向后投射算法backprojection operator 后投影算子backprojection 反向投射backpropagation algorithm 向后传播算法backpropagation 反向传播backpumping 反输backreaming 倒划井眼backreef facies 后礁相backreef lagoon 礁后泻湖backreef sediment 后礁沉积backreef zone 礁后带backreef 礁后;礁后区backrush 回流backscatter ultraviolet radiometer 后向散射紫外线辐射仪backscatter 背反射backscattered electron image 反散射电子图象backscattered gamma ray 反散射伽马射线backscatterer 反向散射体backscattering coefficient 反向散射系数backscattering gauge 反向散射测量计backscattering 反向散射backset bed 后积层backset bedding 后积层层理backset current 回流backset eddy 逆涡流backset 逆流backshaft 后轴backshore beach ridge 滨后滩脊backshore beach 滨后滩backshore deposit 滨后沉积backshore terrace 后滨阶地backshore 后滨backshuttle line 反循环管线backside pumping 一台马达带动两口井抽油机backside 后部backsight 回视backspring 后向弹簧backstay cable 拉索backstay 背撑backstop 托架backstroke 回程backsurge chamber volume 反冲洗工具的低压室体积backsurge disc valve 反冲洗圆盘阀backsurge tool string 反冲工具管柱backsurge tool stringer 反冲工具尾管backsurge tool 反冲洗井工具backsurge volume 反冲液量backsurge 回压冲洗backsurged debris 反冲出的碎屑backsurging operation 反冲洗作业backsurging principle 反冲原理backsurging 反冲backswamp deposit 漫滩沼泽沉积backswamp depression 漫滩洼地backswamp 天然堤后漫滩沼泽backswept 后掠;后掠角backswipe reflection 来自后侧岩丘表面多次反射backtrough 后槽backup arm 推靠臂backup copy 副本backup device 备用装置backup flooding 保持压力注水backup hydraulic control 后备液压控制backup injection well 后备注入井backup lamp 倒车灯backup line 备用管道backup mist generator 副油雾发生器backup ring 垫圈backup shoe 推靠臂backup system 辅助系统backup washer 支撑垫圈backup water injector 后备注水井backup 支持;底板;阻塞Backus filter 巴克斯滤波器Backus operator 巴克斯算子Backus three-point operator 巴克斯三点算子Backus-Gilbert approach 巴克斯-吉尔伯特法backwall 后膜backward angle method 背离角法backward branch 反向分支backward crossover 反相交backward difference approximation 后向差分近似法backward difference implicit 后向差分隐式法backward difference method 后向差分法backward difference operator 后向差分算子backward difference 后向差分backward flow 回流backward folding 背向褶皱作用backward gain 反向增益backward gear 倒档齿轮backward induction 逆序归纳法backward integration 逆向一体化backward interpolation 后向插值backward prediction error filter 反向预测误差滤波器backward prediction 后测backward reading 反读backward running 反转backward station 逆位置backward stroke 回程backward wave 回波backward welding 反向焊backward 反向的backwarddrainage 逆向水系backwardstation method 后向测点法backwash cycle 反冲洗循环backwash efficiency 反洗效率backwash mark 海滩回流痕backwash pump 回流泵backwash 喷流backwash-regeneration cycle 反冲洗-再生循环backwashing 反洗backwasting 冰前消退作用backwater gate 回水闸backwater trap 回水存水弯backwater 循环水backway 后退距离backwearing 坡崖平行后退backweathering 后退风化backweld 封底焊缝backwelding 反面焊接backwordscattered field 反向散射波场bacteria content 细菌含量bacteria corrosion 微生物腐蚀bacteria culture bottle 细菌培养瓶bacteria grinder 磨菌器bacteria remover 除菌剂bacteria bacterium的复数bacteria-free 无菌的bacterial action 细菌作用bacterial activity 细菌活性bacterial adherence 细菌粘附bacterial alteration 细菌演化作用bacterial anomaly 细菌异常bacterial attack 细菌腐蚀bacterial biomass 细菌生命体bacterial colonies 细菌群体bacterial contamination 细菌污染bacterial corrosion 细菌腐蚀bacterial cultures 细菌培养物bacterial decomposition 细菌分解作用bacterial degradation 细菌降解作用bacterial desulfurization 微生物脱硫bacterial dewaxing 微生物脱蜡bacterial ecology 细菌生态学bacterial fermentation 细菌发酵作用bacterial gas 微生物气bacterial growth 细菌滋长bacterial leaching 细菌浸取bacterial metabolization 细菌新陈代谢作用bacterial methane 菌生甲烷bacterial oil recovery 细菌采油bacterial oxidation 细菌氧化bacterial plugging 细菌堵塞bacterial polymer 细菌聚合物bacterial prospecting 细菌勘探bacterial reduction 细菌还原作用bacterial slime buildup 细菌粘液堵塞bacterial surveys 细菌测量bacterially degraded oil 细菌降解油bactericidal action 杀菌作用bactericidal agent 杀菌剂bactericide 杀菌剂bacteriofluorescein 细菌荧光素bacteriogenic 细菌成因的bacteriohopane tetrol 细菌藿四醇bacteriology 细菌学bacteriophage 噬菌体bacteriophagy 噬菌现象bacteriostasis 抑菌bacteriostat 抑菌剂bacteriostatic agent 抑菌剂Bactrognathus 棒颚牙形石属Bactrosaurus 巴克龙属Bactrosporites 棒形孢属Baculatisporites 棒瘤孢属Baculexinis 异瘤切壁孢属Baculites ovatus fauna 杆菊石属卵圆形动物群Baculites 杆菊石属BACW 含酸水桶数bad accounts 呆帐bad checks 空头支票bad debt 坏帐bad earth 接地不良bad fishing job 复杂的打捞工作bad ground 复杂地层bad hole 复杂井眼bad line removal 坏线消除bad oil 含水原油bad parity 奇偶错误bad spot 受到损坏的部位baddeleyite 斜锆石badge 徽章badigeon 油灰Badin metal 巴丁合金Badiotella 小步蛤属badly faulted 严重断裂的badly faulting 强烈断层活动badly graded sand 级配不良的砂baech-barrier system 海滩-障壁体系BAF 每英亩-英尺产油桶数baffle 折流板baffle collar 带挡圈的接箍baffle filter 挡板过滤器baffle plate 挡板baffle spacing 隔板间的距离baffle structure 消力结构baffle 挡板baffled gravel-placement device 装有隔板的砾石充填装置baffler 挡板缓冲板;减音器bafflestone 障结灰岩bag dredge 海底挖泥机bag filter 袋式过滤器bag type blowout preventer 筒式防喷器bag 袋bag-type BOP 筒式防喷器bagasse 甘蔗渣baggage room 行李舱baggage 行李bagged cement 袋装水泥Bagged slurry explosive 袋装塑胶炸药bagger 袋装机;挖泥机baghouse 囊式集尘室bagpipe 风笛;人为干扰发射机bagwork 装袋工作;沙包bahada 山麓冲积扇bahamite 巴哈马沉积bahiaite 橄闪紫苏岩Bahnmetal 铅基轴承合金Baicalia 贝加尔螺属Baikalian orogeny 贝加尔造山运动Baikalides 贝加尔褶皱系baikarite 贝地蜡baikerinite 褐地蜡bail bond 保释担保书bail down 提捞bail out 戽出;提捞bail the rathole 捞鼠洞bail 桶bail-out bottle 应急呼吸气瓶bailed sample 捞出的砂样bailed sand sample 捞出砂样bailed sand 捞出砂bailee 受托人bailer bail 捞砂筒上的提环bailer conductor 捞砂筒bailer crown-block 捞砂天车bailer dart 捞砂筒下部的活门bailer dump 捞砂筒的倒砂门;用筒装物体倒入井内;捞砂筒捞出物bailer grab 捞砂筒的捞钩bailer line 捞砂绳bailer method of cementing 用捞砂筒注水泥bailer method 捞砂法bailer sample 捞砂筒中砂样bailer valve 捞砂筒阀bailer 抽泥筒Bailey meter 贝利流量计bailing block 提捞滑车bailing bucket 捞砂筒bailing drum 捞砂滚筒bailing line 捞砂绳bailing machine 捞砂机bailing reel 捞砂滚筒bailing rope 捞砂绳bailing tub 捞砂桶bailing well 捞砂井bailing 提捞作业bailling tank 捞砂罐bailment 保释;委托书bailor 委托人bailsman 保证人bainite 贝氏体Baire function 贝瑞函数Baisalina 贝塞虫属bait box 午饭盒bajada 山麓冲积平原bajir 沙漠湖Bajocian stage 巴柔阶bakalite 酚醛塑料bake 烤baked clay 焙烧粘土baked phenolic coating 焙干酚醛树脂涂层baked test 烘烤试验baked 烘过的baked-on resin coating 焙干树脂涂层bakelite varnish 酚醛树脂清漆bakelite =bakalitebakeout 烘烤Baker shoe 套管鞋baker 烘炉Bakerlok 贝克尔厂所产防套管丝扣松脱剂baking soda 碳酸氢钠baking 烤bakingout process 过热处理bakingout 烧毁bakkeoer 冰碛丘BAL 基本汇编语言bal 平衡Bala 巴拉群balance account 结算帐户balance amplitude limiting 平衡限幅balance arc 平衡弧balance arm 天平臂;平衡臂balance beam 平衡梁balance bob 平衡锤balance box 平衡重balance carried down 余额移后页balance check mode 平衡检验状态balance check 零位检查balance detector 平衡检波器balance device 平衡装置balance equation 平衡方程balance equipment 平衡设备balance gear 平衡齿轮balance level 水准仪balance measurement 重量平衡测定balance method 平衡法balance of payments deficit 国际收支逆差balance of payments surplus 国际收支顺差balance of payments 国际收支balance on ledger 分类帐余额balance out 抵消balance pan 天平盘balance piston 平衡活塞balance pressure drilling 平衡压力钻井balance quality 平衡精度balance rheometer 平衡流变仪balance rider 游码balance room 天平室balance scale 天平标尺balance sheet analysis 资产负债表分析balance sheet approach 资产负债表法balance sheet of man power 劳动力平衡表balance sheet of materials and supplies 物资平衡表balance sheet 资产负债表balance stem 平衡杆balance tank 平衡罐balance test 平衡试验balance ticket 决算单balance valve 平衡阀balance viscosity 平衡粘度balance weight 平衡重balance wheel 平衡轮balance 天平balanced activity drilling fluid 反相乳化钻井液balanced amplifier 平衡放大器balanced antenna 平衡天线balanced bottom hole pressure method 井底压力平衡压井法balanced bridge 平衡电桥balanced budget rule 平衡预算规则balanced budget 平衡预算balanced cable 平衡电缆balanced cement plug 平衡水泥塞balanced circuit 平衡电路balanced control surface 平衡控制面balanced cross section 平衡地质剖面balanced drilling 平衡钻井balanced earthwork 平衡土方工程balanced flood performance 注采平衡动态balanced frequency modulation detector 平衡调频检波器balanced game 平衡对策balanced growth 均衡增长balanced hole 平衡孔balanced injection and production rate 注采平衡balanced input 平衡输入balanced load 平衡载荷balanced modulator 平衡调制器balanced mud density method 平衡泥浆密度法balanced multivibrator 平衡多谐振荡器balanced network 平衡网络balanced octane number 平衡辛烷值balanced offtake 注采平衡balanced opposed reciprocating compressor 对称平衡往复式压缩机balanced polyphase load 多相平衡载荷balanced pressure proportioner 等压式比例混合器balanced pressure torch 等压式焊炬balanced reaction rudder 平衡反应舵balanced reaction 平衡反应balanced relay 平衡继电器balanced rudder 平衡舵balanced seal 平衡密封balanced state 平衡状态balanced steel ratio 平均配筋率balanced system 平衡系统balanced tangential 平衡正切法balanced transformer 平衡变压器balanced twist 平衡捻balanced ventilation 平衡通风balanced water plugging technique 平衡堵水工艺balanced 平衡的balanced-pressure drilling 平衡压力钻井balancer 平衡器balancing adjustment 平衡调整balancing capacitor 平衡电容器balancing coil 平衡线圈balancing force 平衡力balancing fracturing truck 平衡压裂车balancing load 平衡载荷balancing network 平衡网络balancing shaft 平衡轴balancing speed 平衡速度balancing torque 平衡扭矩balancing transformer 平衡变压器balancing weight 平衡块balancing 平衡balata belt 胶合皮带balcony 阳台;艉望台bald mountain 秃山bald-headed anticline 秃顶背斜bald-headed derrick 无天车工作平台的井架bald-headed structure 秃顶构造baldite 辉沸煌岩Baldurnisporites 巴尔多孢属bale cargo 包装货bale ties 打包窄钢带bale 大包baler 压密机baling press 包装机baling 打包Balios 斑点藻属Balistes 鳞?属balitron 稳定负阻balk 梁木;障碍;错误ball and ring method 环球法ball and ring test 球环试验ball and seat valve 球形止回阀ball and socket reamer 肘节扩眼器ball bearing core barrel 滚珠轴承内筒不转的岩心筒ball bearing 滚珠轴承ball breaker 玻球式触底指示器ball cage 弹子夹ball check valve 球形单向阀ball circuit type 循环钢球式ball clack valve 球瓣单向阀ball clay 球粘土ball coal 球状煤ball cock 球旋塞;浮动旋塞ball collar thrust bearing 滚珠环止推轴承ball condenser 球形冷凝器ball float collar 球形浮箍ball float level controller 浮球液面调节器ball float shoe 球形浮鞋ball grinder 球磨机ball hardness 钢球硬度ball heater 球形加热器ball injector 投球器ball joint clamping 球形接头锁紧ball joint drive 球节式装置ball joint head 球形头ball joint 球节ball method of testing 钢球压印试验法ball mill pulverizer 球磨粉碎机ball mill refiner 球磨精制机ball mill 球磨机ball out 疏通ball packing 球充填物ball peen hammer 圆头手锤ball play 球棒ball plug 弹子孔塞销ball powder 球形火药ball prover 球型校验器ball race 滚珠座圈ball rebound test 球回跳试验ball relief valve 球形安全阀ball retaining plug 塞销ball safety valve 球形安全阀ball sealer 封堵球ball sealing 球封ball section 球节ball srew type 循环钢球式ball test 钢球试验ball thrust bearing 滚珠止推轴承ball type surface controlled safety valve 地面控制的球型安全阀ball type tubing safety valve 油管球形安全阀ball valve sample chamber 球阀取样器ball valve 球阀ball viscometer 球式粘度计ball 球ball 压载;压舱物ball-and-chain crawler 球形刮刀ball-and-dish seat type valve 球及球座型阀ball-and-pillow structure 球-枕状构造ball-and-roller bearing 滚珠-滚柱轴承ball-and-seat 单流阀ball-and-socket bearing 球窝轴承ball-and-socket joint 球窝接头;球形铰链连接ball-and-socket valve 球形阀ball-bore calibration device 球-孔标定装置ball-locking finger 锁紧球指针ball-off 投球封堵ball-park recovery factor 小型试注回采率ball-point penetrator 球体贯入度仪ball-type 球式ball-up 泥包钻头ballas 工业用金刚石ballaset 巴拉赛特ballast cell 压载室ballast concrete 石碴混凝土ballast lamp 镇流管ballast pump 压载水泵ballast road 石碴路ballast tank 压载罐ballast tray 重型浮阀塔盘ballast trimming 压载调整;纵倾调整ballast water 压舱水ballast 压载ballasted condition 压载状态ballaster 铺碴机ballasting up 施加压重;铺完石碴ballasting 压载打压舱水ballaststorage chamber 压载-储存舱balled bit 泥包钻头balling formation 易泥包地层balling up of valves 阀球被卡住balling up 泥包balling 泥包balling-up sticking 泥包卡钻ballistic galvanometer 冲击式电流计ballistic prover 冲击式流量校验器ballistic test 冲击试验ballistics 弹道学;发射特性ballistite 波里斯太ballometer 雾粒电荷计ballonet 副囊balloon flask 球体烧瓶balloon framing 轻捷木骨架balloon photograph 气球摄影相片balloon photography 气球摄影术balloon 气囊balloon-system loss prevention 防止油品蒸发损耗的气囊集气系统。
石油炼化专业英语
石油炼化专业英语石油炼化专业英语词汇：1. Crude oil - 原油2. Refinery - 炼油厂3. Distillation - 蒸馏4. Fractionation - 分馏5. Hydrocarbon - 碳氢化合物6. Catalyst - 催化剂7. Cracking - 裂化8. Reforming - 重整9. Isomerization - 异构化10. Desulfurization - 脱硫11. Hydrogenation - 加氢12. Alkylation - 烷基化13. Aromatization - 芳构化14. Polymerization - 聚合15. Gasoline - 汽油16. Diesel - 柴油17. Jet fuel - 航空燃油18. LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) - 液化石油气19. Naphtha - 石脑油20. Residue - 渣油21. Crude oil assay - 原油性质分析22. Octane number - 辛烷值23. Reid vapor pressure (RVP) - 雷德蒸汽压24. Flash point - 闪点25. Pour point - 凝点26. Viscosity - 黏度27. API gravity - API比重28. Sulfur content - 含硫量29. Benzene content - 含苯量30. TBP (True Boiling Point) curve - 真沸点曲线请注意，以上词汇仅为参考词汇，可能不是完整或适用于所有情况。
根据实际上下文和需求，可能还存在其他专业术语和词汇。
石油化工专业英语词汇
refining 炼油refinery 炼油厂cracking 裂化separation 分离fractionating tower 分馏塔fractional distillation 分馏distillation column 分裂蒸馏塔polymerizing, polymerization 聚合reforming 重整purification 净化hydrocarbon 烃,碳氢化合物crude oil, crude 原油petrol 汽油 (美作:gasoline)LPG, liquefied petroleum gas 液化石油气LNG, liquefied natural gas 液化天然气octane number 辛烷数,辛烷值vaseline 凡士林paraffin 石蜡kerosene, karaffin oil 煤油gas oil 柴油lubricating oil 润滑油asphalt 沥青benzene 苯fuel 燃料natural gas 天然气olefin 烯烃high-grade petrol, high-octane petrol 高级汽油,高辛烷值汽油plastic 塑料chemical fiber 化学纤维synthetic rubber 合成橡胶solvent 溶剂AAPG(American Association of Petroleum Geologists) 美国石油地质学家协会abandoned well 废弃井accumulation of oil 石油聚集acidic rock 酸性岩类acid treating 酸处理acid treatment of well 井内酸处理acoustic wave 声波additive 添加物aeolian deposit 风化afterburning 二次燃烧agglomerate 集块岩air pollution 空气污染albertite 黑沥青alkali rock 碱性岩类alluvial deposits 冲积层API(American Petroleum Institute) 美国石油协会anticline 背斜antirusting oil 防锈油ASTM(American Society for Testing and Materials) 美国材料试验协会automotive engine oil 车用机油basalt 玄武岩base oil 基础油bitumen 沥青blowout 井喷BOP(blowout preventer) 防喷器如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』http;中间；中点midar 近程移动目标显示雷达MIDAS 导弹防御警报系统midchannel buoy 航道中央浮标midchannel 河流中部middle diagenesis 中期成岩作用middle distillate 中间馏分middle fan 海底扇中扇middle ground buoy 中沙浮标middle ground 潮间浅滩middle intertidal zone 中潮间带middle latitude 中纬度middle layer 中间层middle limb 中翼middle line bulkhead 中线舱壁middle line keelson 中线内龙骨middle man 经纪人middle management level 中层管理水平middle management 中级管理；中层管理middle part cut and weight method 中段切断称重法middle point 中点middle pressure hydrocracking 中压加氢裂化middle sample 中间样品middle shoreface 中临滨middle square method 平方取中法middle term 中项middle water 层间水middle 中央；中间的；中等的；中项middle-fan channel 中扇水道middle-gray range 灰色范围middling 中等的；中矿；中级品midfan 中部洪积扇midget 小型Midland Bank 米兰银行midland 陆中的midline 中线midlittoral 潮间的MIDM 骨架识别M值MIDN 骨架识别N值midnight ethyl 车用凝析油或天然汽油midnight 午夜；漆黑midocean 海洋中央midoceanic rift 洋中裂谷midoceanic rise crest 洋中隆起顶部midoceanic 大洋中央的midpercent curve 中百分曲线midpoint of pay zone 油层中部深度midpoint weighting 中点权midpoint 中点midrange 中列数midsection 中间截面midship coefficient 舯剖面系数midship shaft 船的中轴midship 船中央；舯midst 正中midtrough 地堑中部midway 中途；在中途midwinter shutdown 隆冬停输Mie scatter 米氏散射MIEP 多用途集成电子信息处理机Miesch Q-mode factor analysis 米舍Q型因子分析MIFL 国际频率总表MIG 多级互连式信号发生器MIG 金属极惰性气体保护might 可能；可以；能力；势力migma pluton 混浆深成岩migmatite 混合岩migmatitic gneiss 混合片麻岩migmatization 混合岩化migrans 迁移动物migrate 迁移migrated depth section 偏移深度剖面migrated line 偏移测线migrated time map 偏移时间图migrated time section 偏移校正的时间剖面migrating contour map 偏移等值线图migrating fish 回游性鱼migration agent 运移动力migration algorithm 偏移算法migration aperture 偏移孔径migration area 运移范围migration before stack 叠前偏移migration circle 运移范围migration distance 远移距离migration mechanism 运移机理migration noise 偏移噪声migration of oil 石油的运移migration operator 偏移算子migration parameter 偏移参数migration path 运移途径migration pathway 运移通道migration program 偏移程序migration rate 运移速率migration ratio 运移比migration reconstruction 偏移重建migration resistance 抗渗移性migration stack 偏移叠加migration stain 渗移斑migration velocity 偏移速度；运移速度migration 运移migrational mode 运移模式migratory community 迁移群落migratory concentration 运移富集migratory direction 运移方向migratory group 迁移群migratory laborer 流动工人migratory oil 运移的石油migratory siliceous fine 流动硅质细砂migratory 移动的miharaite 英苏玄武岩mihr 英里小时mijakite 锰辉玄武岩mike =microphonemikenite 橄白玄武岩mikheevite 水钾钙矾MIL Specifications 美国军用规格mil 密耳；毫升；密位mil-foot 密耳-英尺mil-graduated 密位分度mil. 百万mil. 毫弧度mil. 毫升mil. 军用的mil. 英里数；里程milage =mileagemilar =mylarmilcomsat 军用通信卫星mild acid 弱酸mild base 弱碱mild carbon steel 低碳钢mild clay 亚粘土mild crooked hole 轻度弯曲井眼mild humus 温性腐殖质mild hydrocracking process 缓和加氢裂化过程mild hydrocracking 缓和加氢裂化mild steel electrode 低碳钢焊条mild steel 软钢mild type EP gear lubricant 中等苛刻条件极压轮润滑剂mildew inhibitor 防霉剂mildew 霉mildew-retarding agent 抑霉剂mildewcide 防霉剂mildewproof agent 防霉剂mildly oil-wet 中等油湿的mildness 温柔；适度；低碳mile 英里mileage 英里数；按英里计算的运费milepost 里程标miles per hour 英里小时milestone 里程碑；重大事件milestoning 测量打桩milieu 环境miliolid-coral-caprinid packstone 粟孔虫-珊瑚-羚角蛤泥粒灰岩miliolite 小粟虫灰岩milit. 军用的military combat diving 军事攻击性潜水military computer 军用计算机military 军用的militia 民兵milk coagulant 凝乳剂milk of lime 石灰乳milk suger 乳糖milk 乳；子同位素；榨milker 电池充电用低压直流电机；子同位素发生器milkiness 乳状Milky Way 银河milky white suspension 乳白色悬浮物milky 乳状的mill end 由加工厂装好接筛的一端mill guide 套铣引鞋mill scale 轧制氧化皮mill shoe 铣鞋mill test 工厂试验mill type nut 铣刀型螺帽mill type shoe 铣鞋mill 磨铣MILL 微电阻率-感应-侧向测井mill-coated pipe 制管厂已涂层的管子mill-cut casing 铣割套管mill-cut slot 铣切割缝mill-primed 工厂上底漆的mill. 百万millable 可铣除的millboard 厚纸板；麻丝板milled screw 滚花头螺钉milled tooth bit 铣齿钻头milled window in casing 套管磨出孔Miller index 密勒指数miller 铣床；铣工Miller's indices 密勒指数Miller's notation 密勒记法millerite 针镍矿millesimal 千分之一millet-seed sand 小米粒砂milli- 毫milliammeter 毫安表milliamp 毫安milliampere 毫安milliard 十亿milliatom 毫克原子millibar 毫巴millibarn 毫靶millicron =millimicronmillicurie 毫居里millicycle 毫周millidarcy 毫达西milliequivalent 毫克当量millier 公吨millifarad 毫法milligal 毫伽milligauss 毫高斯milligram radium equivalent 毫克镭当量milligram 毫克milligramequivalent 毫克当量milligramme =milligrammillihenry 毫亨millihertz 毫赫millilambert 毫朗milliliter 毫升millimeter wave 毫米波millimeter 毫米millimetre =millimetermillimetre-sized 毫米级的millimetric 毫米的millimho 毫姆欧millimicro- 毫-farad 毫微法millimicromicroammeter 毫微微安计millimicron 毫微米millimicrosecond 毫微秒milling bit 铣磨钻头milling cutter 铣刀milling jack 螺旋千斤顶milling machine 铣床milling operation 磨铣作业milling shoe 铣鞋milling teeth 铣齿milling tool 铣具milling up 磨碎milling 磨铣millinile 反应性单位millinormal 毫规的millioersted 毫奥milliohm 毫欧milliohmmeter 毫欧计million floating point operation 百万次浮点运算million 百万；无数million-electron-volt 兆电子伏特millionth 百万分之一milliphot 毫辐透millipore filter 微孔滤器millipore plastic membrane filter 微孔塑料膜过滤器millirad 毫拉德milliradian 毫弧度milliroentgen 毫伦琴millisecond furnace 毫秒炉millisecond 毫秒millisite 水磷铝碱石millivolt 毫伏millivoltammeter 毫伏安计millivoltmeter 毫伏计millivoltpneumatic transducer 毫伏-气压变送器milliwatt 毫瓦millman 轧钢工人；选矿工人millmen millman的复数millrun 未分等级的；未经检验的mills error 千分误差millstone 磨石millwork 工厂机器millwright 装配工milrule 密位量角器milscale 千分尺MIMD 多指令多数据mimeograph 滚筒油印机；复印机；油印品mimetic 模拟的mimetism 拟态mimic board 模拟仪表板mimic channel 模拟电路mimic 拟态的mimicry 拟态mimosite 钛铁粒玄岩min-collapse pressure 最小挤毁压力min-effective hole diameter 最小有效井眼直径min. 分min. 较小的；小侧min. 矿物min. 量滴min. 最小mindfulness 留心mine manager 矿长mine surveying 矿山测量mine 矿mineable oil sand development 油砂矿坑开发法minelaying 布雷miner 矿工；联合采矿机Miner's rule 密纳法则mineragraphy 矿相学mineral acid 无机酸mineral anthraxolite 天然碳沥青mineral assemblage 矿物组合mineral association 矿物组合；共生矿物mineral caoutchouc 弹性沥青mineral cement 矿物胶结mineral cementing agent 矿物胶结剂mineral chameleon 高锰酸钾mineral chemistry 矿物化学mineral coal 丝煤mineral composition 矿物成分mineral compound 无机化合物mineral cotton 矿渣棉mineral deed 矿藏权益转让契约mineral density 矿物密度mineral deposit 矿床mineral earthoil 石油mineral ether 石油醚mineral exploration 矿产勘探mineral facies 矿物相mineral fat 地蜡mineral fuel 矿物燃料mineral graisse 软沥青mineral hydration 矿物水合作用mineral identification 矿物鉴别mineral interest 矿产权益mineral logging 矿物测井mineral metabolism 无机代谢作用mineral oil 矿物油mineral pair 矿物对mineral paragenesis 矿物共生mineral pitch 地沥青mineral prospecting 探矿mineral resources 矿产资源mineral right 采矿权mineral seal oil 重质灯油mineral sequence 矿物共生次序mineral servitude 矿役权mineral spirit 石油溶剂油mineral surface 矿物表面mineral tar 软沥青mineral wax 地蜡mineral wealth 矿物资源mineral wettability 矿物润湿性mineral wool blanket 矿渣棉毡mineral wool 玻璃棉；矿渣棉mineral 矿物；无机的mineral-filled plastics 矿物填充塑料mineralization coefficient 矿化系数mineralization 矿化作用mineralized water 矿化水mineralized 矿化的mineralizer 造矿元素；矿化因素；矿化剂mineralizing fault 成矿断层mineralogical analysis 矿物分析mineralogical composition 矿物成分mineralogical 矿物学的mineralogist 矿物学家mineralography =mineragraphymineralogy 矿物学mineraloid 类矿物minerals 矿产Minerisporites 米氏大孢属minerocoenology 矿物共生学mineshaft 井筒minette 云煌岩minettefels 隐云煌岩mingling 混合mini responder 小型答应器mini 缩图mini- 缩mini-cable 小型电缆mini-floppy disk 小软盘mini-frac 测试压裂mini-panel 小型控制盘mini-permeameter 小型渗透率仪mini-plant 中间工厂mini-semi 浅海半潜式钻井平台mini-test injection 小型注水试验mini-tree 小型采油树mini-workship 袖珍车间miniature check valve 微型止回阀miniature component 超小型元件miniature filter cake 细微的滤饼miniature geophone 微型检波器miniature hydrophone 微型海上检波器miniature in situ chemical factory 小型地下化学剂工厂miniature whipstock theory 小型斜向器理论miniature 缩影miniaturization 小型化minibus 小型旅行车minicab 微型出租汽车minicam 小型照相机minicomputer 小型计算机minification 缩小miniflexichoc 小型板式挤压震源minifocused log 微聚焦测井minifrac calibration treatment 小型标定压裂miniliform 念珠状的minilog electrode arrangement 微电极测井电极系minilog instrument 微电极测井仪器minilog pad 微电极测井极板minilog 微电极测井minilog-caliper 微电极测井minim 量滴；微小物；最小的minima minimum的复数minimal access program 最快存取程序minimal curve 极小曲线minimal cut 最小割截minimal detectable activity 最低检出放射性强度minimal latency routine 最快存取程序minimal path 最短路线minimal sandwich 最小多层结构minimal spanning tree 最小生成树minimal 极小minimal-cost network-flow problem 最小成本网络流程问题minimal-latency coding 最快存取编码minimality 最小minimally damaging fluid 低污染液minimax approximation 极值逼近minimax criteria 极小极大准则minimax estimator 极小极大估计量minimax regret criterion 极小极大后悔准则minimax solution 极小极大解minimax strategy 极小化极大策略minimax test 极小极大检验minimax theorem 极小化极大定理minimax 极大极小minimeter 指针测微计；千分比较仪minimin risk function value criterion 最小最小风险函数值准则minimization of cost 成本最低化minimization process 求极小的方法minimization 极小化minimize 缩到最小minimizing chart 缩图minimodel 小模型minimum access programming 最快存取程序设计minimum access routine 最快存取程序minimum access 最快存取minimum allowable propped height 最小允许支撑裂缝高度minimum average latency 最小平均等待时间minimum charge 最低收费额；最低费用minimum closed-in pressure 最小关井压力minimum commitment time 最短承约期限minimum cost approach 最小费用法minimum cost function 最小成本函数minimum cost rule 最小成本法则minimum delay 最小延迟minimum detectable amount 最小检测量minimum detectable concentration 最小检测浓度minimum detectable quantity 最小检测量minimum duration 最小持续时间minimum economic rate 最低经济产量minimum effective dose 最小有效剂量minimum entropy deconvolution 最小熵反褶积minimum entropy 最小熵minimum exploration work program 最低限度勘探工作量minimum fetch 最小风区minimum field damage 最小野外破坏minimum flow 最小流量minimum fluidization velocity 最小流态化速度minimum freight 最低运费minimum inhibition concentration 最小抑制浓度minimum lag 最小滞后minimum lethal dose 最低致死剂量minimum maintenance standard 最低维修标准minimum meter capacity 仪表最小容量minimum norm 最小范数minimum output 最低产量minimum overall probability 最小综合概率minimum phase filter 最小相位滤波器minimum phase inverse filter 最小相位反滤波器minimum phase operator 最小相位算子minimum phase shift 最小相移minimum phase wavelet 最小相位子波minimum phase 最小相位minimum premium 最低保险费minimum protective potential 最小保护电位minimum quantity per order 最低订购量minimum redundance code 最少冗余码minimum reference price 最低参考价minimum relative entropy 最小相对熵minimum residual method 最小剩余法minimum resolution 最小分辨限minimum sampling frequency 最小采样频率minimum shut-in period 最短关井时间minimum slope 最小斜率minimum solution 极小解minimum stacking velocity 最小叠加速度minimum time path 最小时程minimum total potential energy principle 最小势能法原理minimum value 最小值minimum variance deconvolution 最小方差反褶积minimum variance 最小方差minimum wall 下限minimum water saturation 最低含水饱和度minimum wellhead price 最低井口价minimum width 短径minimum yield 屈服极限minimum 最小minimum-access coding 最快存取编码minimum-curvature method 最小曲率法minimum-phase spectrum 最小相位谱minimum-weight frame 最轻框架mining engineer 采矿工程师mining geophysics 探矿地球物理学mining industry 采矿工业mining logging 矿业测井mining machinery 采矿机械mining royalty 矿区使用费mining 采矿；矿业minipad 小垫片miniperipheral 小型外围设备miniphyric 微斑晶的miniplanomural 小平壁的minisat system 最低饱和系统miniseis 微型检波器minispread 小排列minister without portfolio 无任所部长minister 部长ministerial standard 部颁标准ministreamer 小型拖缆Ministry of Energy 能源部Ministry of Foreign Economic Relation and Trade 对外经济贸易部Ministry of Petroleum Industry 石油工业部ministry 部；内阁minisub 小型潜水艇minitest 小型试验minitrack system 干涉仪卫星跟踪系统minitransistor 小型晶体管minitron 小型中子管Minitry of Geology and Mineral Resources 地质矿产部minituner 小型调谐器minitype 微型minium 铅丹；朱色minivalence 最低化合价miniwatt 小功率minnesotaite 铁滑石Minodiexodina 通道NFDA3属Minojapanella 日本美浓NFDA3属minophyric 细斑晶的minor adjustment 小调整minor axis 短轴minor bend 微弯波导minor betterment 局部改善minor clock 小时钟minor component 副成分minor crumple 次级褶皱minor cycle 短周期minor details 细节minor determinant 子行列式minor diagonal 次对角线minor diameter of thread 螺纹内径minor diameter 小直径minor element 微量元素minor fault 小断层minor fold 小褶皱minor function 下函数minor increment 最小距离minor lobe 副瓣minor loop 小磁滞回线minor metal 次要金属；稀有金属minor of a determinant 子行列式minor overhaul 小修minor partial fold 小型局部褶皱minor production 低产minor repair 小修minor semi-axis 短半轴minor showing 次要油气显示minor structure 小型构造minor 较小的；次要的；子式minorant 弱函数minority interest 少数股权minority share holding 少数股权minority shareholders 少数股东minority 少数minovar 低膨胀镍金铸铁mint 制造所；崭新的Mintrop wave 敏车普波minuend 被减数minus angle 俯角minus declination 负赤纬minus deviation 负偏差minus material 次品minus phase 反相minus sight 前视minus sign 负号minus tolerance 负公差minus 负号minus-cement porosity 无胶结孔隙性minute adjustment 精密调节minute crack 细裂缝minute fissure 微小裂隙minute friction 毛细摩擦minute opening 微小开口minute pore space 微小孔隙空间minute quantity 极少量minute 分；片刻；微细的minute-mark 分标minute-pressure 微压minuteness 微小；精密minutes per foot 分英尺minutes 会议记录minutes-per-metre 分米minutia 细节；细目minutiae minutia的复数MINV 微梯度测井minverite 钠长角闪辉绿岩Minylitha 小石Mio-Oligocene age 中新-渐新世时期Miocene epoch 中新世Miocene Period 中新世Miocene series 中新统Miocene 中新世miocrystalline 半晶质miogeanticlinal 冒地背斜的miogeo anticlinal ridge 冒地背斜脊miogeo anticline 冒地背斜miogeoclinal basin 冒地斜棱柱体盆地miogeoclinal prism 冒地斜棱柱体miogeoclinal 冒地斜的miogeocline 冒地斜miogeosynclinal facies 冒地槽相miogeosynclinal 冒地槽的miogeosyncline 冒地槽miohaline 中等咸度的Miohippus 中新马属miomagmatic zone 冒地槽岩浆带miospore 中孢子MIP 磁激发极化法MIPE 磁感应等离子体发动机MIPE 积木式信息处理设备MIPG 主盘指数脉冲发生器MIPS 百万条指令秒MIR 材料检查报告MIR 存储信息寄存器mirabilite 芒硝miracle 奇迹mirage 海市蜃楼miran 米兰系统mire 泥沼miriness 泥泞Mirisporites 钉环孢属mirror effect 镜象效应mirror face 镜面mirror finish 镜面光洁度mirror finished surface 镜面加工面mirror galvanometer 反射电流计mirror image of surface 地面镜象mirror image 镜象mirror point 镜面点mirror polish 镜面抛光mirror ratio 反射系数mirror reflectivity 镜面反射率mirror stone 白云母mirror surface 镜面mirror well 镜象井mirror 镜；反射；反映mirror-image point 镜象点mirror-like interface 镜状界面mirsaanite 密弹沥青MIS 管理信息系统MIS 金属-绝缘体-半导体mis- 错mis-classification 错误分类mis-tie 闭合差misadjustment 误调misadministration 管理失当misalignment union 非直线活动接头misalignment 不对准；不重合misalliance 不适当的结合misapplication 误用misapprehension 误解misappropriation 侵吞MISC 各种各样的；杂项的miscalculation 算错；失算；误算miscalibration 刻度错误miscarriage 失败；误投miscellanea 杂集miscellaneous gas 混合气体miscellaneous investigations 综合研究miscellaneous lithic sandstone 混合岩屑砂岩miscellaneous seal 混杂封闭层miscellaneous 各种各样的miscellany 混和物；杂物；杂集misch 稀土金属混合物mischance 不幸；障碍mischcrystal 固溶体mischief 损害mischievous 有害的mischmetal 稀土金属混合物miscibility pressure 互溶压力miscibility 混溶能力miscible bank 混溶带miscible displacement 混相驱油miscible drive 混相驱动miscible flooding 混相驱动miscible flow model 混相流动模型miscible fluid 混溶液miscible front 混相前缘miscible gas injection 注混相气miscible mobility ratio 混相流度比miscible phase injection 混相驱动miscible phase recovery 混相驱采油miscible plug process 混相段塞驱动miscible solution 混相溶液miscible solvent 混相溶剂miscible transition zone 混相过渡带miscible type waterflooding 混相型注水驱油miscible zone 混相带miscible 能混溶的miscible-phase displacement 混相驱油miscible-slug flooding 混相段塞驱油misclosure 非封闭性Misco metal 镍铬铁耐蚀合金misconduct 办错misconnection 误接misconstruction 误解；曲解misconvergence 失聚；失收敛miscorrelation 错对比miscount 计算错误misdirected completion practice 错误指导的完井作业misdirected hole 方向不对的定向井mise-a-la-masse method 充电法Misellina 米斯NFDA3属misenite 纤重钾矾MISER 模块迭代静校正计算程序miser 凿井机；钻探机；管形提泥钻头misering 钻探misfeasance 违法misfire detonation 拒爆misfire 射不出misfit 不相称；不吻合；配错misfocusing 散焦misfortune 不幸；灾难misguidance 错误引导mishap 意外事故mishmash 混杂物misinformation 误传；错误消息misinterpret 误解释misinterpretation 误解释misleading 使人误解的mismanagement 办错；错误管理mismatch attenuation 失配衰减mismatch 不合缝mismatched line 不拟合曲线mismeasurement 测量不准misnomer 误称misoperation 操作失误misorientation 取向错误mispickel 毒砂misplacement 错位misprint 印错；印刷错误misquotation 引用错误；误引的文字misregistration 配准不良misrepresentation 表达不当misrouting 错误指向misrun 浇不足；滞流；残锭miss cut fibre 漏切纤维miss 不着火；失去missdistance 脱靶距离misshape 畸形missile 导弹；发射物；可发射的missile-site 导弹发射井missileer 导弹专家missilery 导弹missing value 漏测值mission life 工作寿命mission network 任务网络法mission simulator 任务模拟器mission system 特设系统mission 任务；代表团Mississippian 密西西比纪missive 公文；信件Missouri 密苏里阶missourite 白榴橄辉岩mist collector 除雾器mist drilling 一种空气钻井mist eliminator 除雾器mist extractor 脱湿器mist flow 雾状流mist lubrication 喷雾润滑mist separator 湿气分离器mist spray damping machine 喷雾给湿机mist spray 喷雾mist 雾mistake 错误；过失mistermination 终接失配；失谐mistiming 时间差mistiness 有雾；模糊mistrip 误解扣；误跳闸mistrust 不信任mistuning 失谐misuse 误用MIT 麻省理工学院miter fillet weld 角焊miter 斜接；斜接规；斜角缝mitigate 缓和mitigation method 缓蚀法mitigation 缓和mitigative 缓和性的；缓和剂mitigator 缓和剂mitis metal 可锻铁铸件mitis 可锻铁Mitosia 米托颗石mitre elbow 虾米腰弯头mitre fillet weld 角焊mitre joint 斜接头mitre wheel 等径伞齿轮mitre =mitermitre-fold 斜接褶皱mitring machine 斜锯机mitron 电压控制调谐磁控管Mitsubishi Bank 三菱银行Mitsui Bank 三井银行MIVT 自动检测速度分析mix gate 或门mix up 混合mix 混合mixed account 混合帐户mixed asphaltic base oil 混合沥青基石油mixed base crude 混合基原油mixed base grease 混合皂基润滑酯mixed base oil 混合基石油mixed boundary-type reservoir 混合边界型油藏mixed casing string 组合套管柱mixed chromatogram 混合色谱mixed column 混合柱mixed congruence method 混合同余法mixed container 混合集装箱mixed contamination plug 混油段mixed economy 混合经济mixed facies 混合相mixed feeding 混合进料mixed fertilizer 混合肥料mixed fibre 混纺纤维mixed finite element method 混合有限元方法mixed flat 混合坪mixed forest 混交林mixed fraction 带分数mixed gas arc welding 混合气体保护电弧焊mixed initial value 混合初值mixed layer clay 混合层粘土mixed loan 混合贷款mixed normal distribution 混合正态分布mixed number 带分数mixed offlap facies 混合退覆相mixed oil drilling rig 复合式石油钻井钻机mixed phase hydrocarbon 多相烃mixed phase wavelet 混合相位子波mixed rock 混合岩mixed solvent 混合溶剂mixed spectrum 混合谱mixed stone conglomerate 复屑砾岩mixed strategy 混合策略mixed subtropical rain forest 亚热带混交雨林mixed sweep 混合扫描mixed water injection 合注mixed water 混合水mixed wettability waterflood 混合润湿性水驱mixed xylenes 混合二甲苯mixed 混合的mixed-flow pump 混流泵mixed-functional oxidase 多功能氧化酶mixed-gas diving 混合气潜水mixed-integer problem 混合整数问题mixed-lattice clay mineral 混合晶格粘土矿物mixed-load channel-fill sand 混合负荷河床砂mixed-media filter 混合介质过滤器mixed-phase 混合相位mixed-solvent extraction 混合溶剂抽提mixer cone 搅拌漏斗mixer 混合器mixer-settler extractor 混合沉降式抽提器mixing arm 混合器桨叶mixing column 混合柱mixing constant 混合系数mixing drum 混合罐mixing hopper 混台漏斗mixing machinery 拌合机械mixing memory 混合存储器mixing phase 混波相位mixing pit 混合池mixing pump 混合泵mixing ratio 混合比mixing sand tank 混砂罐mixing tank 混合罐mixing 混合；混频；混炼Mixoconus 混锥牙形石属mixolimnion 混合层mixt 混合物mixtinite 混合体；类脂体mixtite 混杂沉积岩mixton 混杂沉积物mixtum 混杂沉积物mixture model 混合模型mixture normalization 混合归一化mixture permeability 混合物渗透率mixture ratio 混合比率mixture velocity 混合物流速mixture 混合物mizzonite 中柱石Mk 标记；型号；牌号Mk 附加器Mk 扩音器mkg 米-千克MKS system 米-千克-秒单位制MKS system 米-千克-秒制MKSA system 米-千克-秒-安培单位制ML programmer 机器语言程序设计员ML sequence test ML系列试验ML 补偿储备排水量的固体压载mL 毫朗ml 毫升ML 界线ML 金属衬里的ML 微电极测井MLC 半致死浓度MLD 最大似然反褶积MLD 最低致死剂量mld. 模制的MLFFANN 多层前馈人工神经网络MLL 微侧向测井MLS 泥浆悬挂系统MLS 微波着陆系统MLSS 混合液悬浮固体颗粒mlt 匝的平均长度MLW 平均低潮面MM CAP 存储电容MM CAP 镀金属云母电容mm Hg 毫米汞柱MM scale 修订默加利地震裂度表MM sequence test MM系列试验MM 百万mm 毫米mM 毫摩尔mm 人-月MM 兆兆MMB 百万桶MMbbl 百万桶MMBO 百万桶油mmbtu 百万英热单位MMC 手动控制器MMCF 百万立方英尺MMCFD 百万英尺3日MMCFGD 百万立方英尺天然气日MMD 磁性记号探测器mmf 磁动势mmf 微微法MMH mud 正电胶泥浆MMH 混合金属氧化物泥浆mmho 毫姆欧MMIJ 日本矿业和冶金学会MMLHC 层状混合金属氢氧化物MMP 最低混相压力MMscf 百万标准立方英尺MMSCFD 百万标准立方英尺日MMSTB 百万储罐桶数MMstbo 百万储罐桶油MN 磁北Mn 平均潮差mnemonic code 助记码mnemonic operation code 助记操作码mnemonic symbol 助记符号mnemonic 助记的mnemonics 助记术；寄存mnemotron 多阴极辉光管mnm. 极小值MNOR 微电位电极mo 分子轨道mo 矩MO 矿物油mo 每月mo 模制的MO 人工操作的mo 月MO 主控振荡器moat 深沟；槽MOBIDAS 移动式数据采集系统Mobidic 移动式数字计算机Mobil Corp. 美孚公司Mobil Oil Corp. 美孚石油公司mobile belt conveyor 移动式皮带运输机mobile belt 活动带mobile block 动滑车mobile clay 运移型粘土mobile digital computer 移动式数字计算机mobile drilling rig 可移式钻机mobile drilling unit 可移式钻井装置mobile equilibrium 动态平衡mobile gas saturation 可动气饱和度mobile geoanticline 活动地背斜mobile geosynclinal belt 活动地槽带mobile geosynclinal trough 活动地槽式凹陷mobile home 移动式住房mobile jib crane 移动式悬臂起重机mobile liquid 流性液体mobile lithosphere plate 活动岩石圈板块mobile load 动载mobile moving fault 活动断层mobile offshore rig 可移式海洋钻机mobile oil saturation 可动油饱和度mobile oil 可动油；机油mobile operation 流动作业mobile operational process 流动作业mobile phase 流动相mobile phone 移动式电话mobile pipe prover 车装体积管mobile production platform 可移式采油平台mobile receiver 移动式接收机mobile repair shop 修理车mobile rig 轻便钻机mobile rim 不稳定边缘mobile source 流动源mobile station 移动台mobile template platform 可移垫板式平台mobile transceiver 移动式无线电收发两用机mobile type hoist 移动式起重机mobile water saturation 可动水饱和度mobile X-ray unit 便携式X光机mobile 运动的mobilistic approach 活动论观点mobility buffer 流度缓冲液mobility coefficient 流度系数mobility contrast 流度差mobility control agent 流度控制剂mobility ratio 流度比mobility 流度mobility-thickness product 流动系数mobilization charge 动员费mobilization dynamic 流动动力mobilization force 流动力mobilization 动员；流动作用mobiloil 机油mobilometer 淌度计MOCAM 流动检查与维修mock tool joint 假钻杆接头mock 模拟的；假的mockingbird singing 缺油摩擦尖叫声mockup 样本MOD 调制器MOD 模数；比MOD 微波振荡二极管MOD 型MOD 修改MOD 修改者；改良剂modacrylic fiber 改良丙烯酸纤维modacrylic fibre 变性聚丙烯腈纤维modacrylic self-extinguishing fibre 变性聚丙烯腈自熄纤维modal analysis 模态分析；众数分析modal approach 特征类型分解法modal class 模态组modal composition 最常见的成分modal cycle 典型旋回modal length 主体长度modal matrix 模态矩阵modal staple length 纤维主体长度modal transformation 模态变换modal 模态的；最常见的modality 形态mode chart 模式图mode conversion 波型转换mode crossing 波型交叉mode index 众数指数mode of deposition 沉积条件mode of motion 运动方式mode of occurence 埋藏条件mode of oscillation 振荡模式mode of payment 支付方式mode of transport 搬运条件mode transducer 模变换器mode 方式model bank 模型库model breakwater 模型防波堤model change 产品变化model clause 标准条款model compound 典型化合物model contract 标准合同model crystal 模型晶体model curve 模型曲线model description 模型描述model equation 模型方程model error 模型误差model experiment 模型试验model filament 模型丝；型号丝model flow test 流动模型试验model formulation 模型组成model investigation 模型研究model machine 样机model number 型号model parameter 模型参数model pipeline test rig 模拟管线试验装置model plant corrosion test 模型腐蚀试验model prediction 模型预测model scale 模型比例尺model seismogram 模型地震记录model seismology 模型地震学model select program 模型选择程序model set 模型model similarity 模型相似律model test 模型试验model theory 模型理论model trace 模型道model wellbore 井筒模型model 模型；样品model-fitting technique 模型拟合技术modeled bow 依照模型造的船头modeling algorithm 模拟算法modeling effort 模拟研究modeling theory 模拟理论modeling 模拟modelling bar 比例杆modelling light 立体感光灯modelling =modelingmodem 调制解调器moder 脉冲编码装置moderate belt 温带moderate breeze 和风moderate climate 温和气候moderate deposit 半深海沉积moderate deviation 缓慢偏斜moderate dip 缓倾斜moderate gale 疾风moderate gravel concentration 中等砾石含量moderate invasion 中等侵入moderate management 适度管理moderate maturity 中等成熟度moderate offset 适度的炮检距moderate oxidation 中度氧化moderate rainfall 适度降雨量moderate scoring 中度粘着撕伤moderate sea doposit 半深海沉积moderate sorted 中等分选的moderate sulfate-resistant type 中等抗硫酸盐型moderate water drive 中等强度水驱moderate working system 正常工作制度moderate 适中的moderate-energy 中能moderate-enerygy coast 中能海岸moderate-length 中等长度moderately viscous 中等粘度的moderateness 温和；适度moderating effect 慢化效应moderating power 慢化能力moderation length 慢化长度moderation 减速moderator 缓凝剂modern auditing 现代审计modern control theory 现代控制理论modern ground 近代沉积modern orogenic zone 现代造山带modern perforating practice 现代射孔技术modern system theory 现代系统理论modern times 现代modern well test interpretation method 现代试井解释方法modern 现代的modernism 现代式modernity 现代性；新式modernization 现代化modernize 现代化modes of payments 支付方式modest capacity memory 小容量存储器modesty 谨慎；节制；谦虚modi modus的复数modicum 少量modifiability 可缓和性；可修改性modification kit 改型工具modification of injection pattern 注水井网调整modification of order 指令修改modification 修改modified acetate 变性醋酯纤维modified acryl fibre 变性聚丙烯腈纤维modified Bessel function 修正贝塞尔函数modified bitumen 改性沥青modified borderline road octane number 修正边界法道路辛烷值modified Bouguer anomaly 修正布格异常modified branched polyethylene 变性支链聚乙烯modified cement 改性水泥modified complement 变形补码modified continuous filament 变形长丝modified cross-section fibre 异形截面纤维modified crossover sub 改进型转换接头modified cube 人工方块modified fibre 变性纤维modified flow rate 修正流量modified glycol ether 改性乙二醇醚modified guar 改性瓜尔胶modified gun 改进型射孔器modified index 修正指数modified isochronal test 等时间歇试井modified line 变线modified oil type rust preventive 改良油型防锈剂modified page zero addressing 零页寻址modified placement method 改进的充填方法modified production time 修正的生产时间modified resin 改性树脂modified steamflood 改进的蒸汽驱modified Stiles method 修正的斯泰尔斯法modified value 修正值modifier register 变址寄存器modifier 改性剂modify 更改modifying of order 指令修改modility 模态moding 模变；振荡范围变动modlibovite 云橄黄煌岩Modlich method 切断纤维端溶胀法MODP 可移式海洋钻井平台MODR 可移式海洋钻井装置MODU 可移式海洋钻井装置modulability 调制能力modular algebra 模数代数modular approach 模块化方法modular configuration 模块结构modular construction 模块化施工modular design 模块化设计modular function 模函数modular method 模式化方法modular network 模块化网络modular program 模块程序。
石油化工专业英语词汇
coal field 煤田 core analysis 岩心分析 cracked gasoline 裂解汽油 cracking process 裂解法 crude 原油 crude oil 原油 crude oil cracking 源由裂解 cut back asphalt 涂料柏油 dehydrogenation 脱氢 density 密度 derrick 井架 development well 开发井 diesel oil 柴油 directional well 定向井 discovery well 发现井 distillate 分馏油 distillation 蒸馏 drilling 钻井 EA(Environmental Assessment) 环境评价 如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』http;// energy conservation 节约能源 evaluation well 评价井 exploration 探勘 exploratory well 采勘井
石油化工专业英语
石油化工专业英语AAPG(American Association of Petroleum Geologists) 美国石油地质学家协会 abandoned well 废弃井accumulation of oil 石油聚集 acidic rock 酸性岩类 acid treating 酸处理acid treatment of well 井内酸处理 acoustic wave 声波 additive 添加物 aeolian deposit 风化 afterburning 二次燃烧 agglomerate 集块岩 air pollution 空气污染 albertite 黑沥青 alkali rock 碱性岩类 alluvial deposits 冲积层API(American Petroleum Institute) 美国石油协会 anticline 背斜antirusting oil 防锈油 asphalt 沥青ASTM(American Society for Testing and Materials) 美国材料试验协会 automotive engine oil 车用机油 basalt 玄武岩 base oil 基础油 bitumen 沥青 blowout 井喷BOP(blowout preventer) 防喷器 benzene 苯 boiler 锅炉bottom hole pressure 井底压力 bottom residue 残渣油 brake fluid 剎车油 bunker 船用重油 catalyst 触媒catalytic reforming 媒组 chemical fiber 化学纤维 Christmas tree 采油树 coal field 煤田core analysis 岩心分析 core sample 矿样cracked gasoline 裂解汽油 cracking 裂化cracking process 裂解法 crown block 定滑轮crude oil, crude 原油crude oil cracking 源由裂解 cut back asphalt 涂料柏油 dehydrogenation 脱氢 density 密度 derrick 井架development well 开发井 diamond bit 钻石钻头 diesel oil 柴油directional well 定向井 discovery well 发现井 distillate 分馏油 distillation 蒸馏distillation column 分裂蒸馏塔 drilling 钻井 drill bit 钻头drill pipe, drill stem 钻杆EA(Environmental Assessment) 环境评价 energy conservation 节约能源 evaluation well 评价井 exploration 探勘exploratory well 采勘井 extract 萃取物 extraction 萃取filling station 加油站 flash point 闪火点 float 浮筒floating roof tank 浮顶油槽 flowing well 自喷井，自流井fluid catalytic cracking 流体媒裂法 fossil fuel 矿物燃料 fractionation 分馏fractional distillation 分馏 fractionating tower 分馏塔 fuel 燃料fuel oil 燃料油 gallon 加仑 gasoline 汽油 gas oil 柴油gas reservoir 气层geochemical exploration 地球化学探勘 geochemical prospecting 地球化学探勘 geophysical exploration 地球物理探勘 geophysical prospecting 地球物理探勘 heavy oil 重油heavy oil cracking 重油裂解high-grade petrol, high-octane petrol 高级汽油,高辛烷值汽油hydrocarbon 烃,碳氢化合物 hydrocracking 加氢裂解hydrocracking process 加氢裂解法 inert gas 惰性气体inflamable gas 易燃气体 injection well 注入井 isomer 异构物isomerization 异构化 jet fuel 喷射机燃油 joint venture 合资公司 Jurassic period 侏罗纪 kerosene, karaffin oil 煤油 kill (a well) 压井 knocking 爆震laying of pipeline 管路铺设 light crude 轻质原油 light naphtha 轻质石油脑LNG(liquefied natural gas) 液化天然气 LPG(liquefied petroleum gas) 液化石油气 lubricating oil 润滑油 methane 甲烷 methanol 甲醇 motor oil 车用机油 mud 泥浆multi purpose grease 多效润滑油脂 naphtha 石油脑，轻油naphtha cracking 石油脑裂解 naphtha reforming 石油脑重组national petroleum company 国营石油公司 natural gas 天然气OAPEC(Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries)阿拉伯石油输出国家组织 octane number 辛烷直 offshore drilling 海域钻井 oil coke 石油焦oil industry 石油工业 oil field 油田oil refinery 炼油厂 oil tanker 油轮 oil well 油井 olefin 烯烃OPEC(Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries) 石油输出国家组织 paraffin 石蜡percussive drilling 冲击钻探petrochemical industry 石油化学工业 petrochemicals 石油化学产品 petrol 汽油 (美作:gasoline) petroleum geology 石油地质学 petroleum industry 石油工业 petroleum products 石油产品 pipeline 油管pipe laying 输油管线 plastic 塑料polymerizing, polymerization 聚合 posted price 牌价premium gasoline 高级汽油 production well 生产井 pumping station 泵站 purification 净化qualitative analysis 定性分析 quality control 质量管理quantitative analysis 定量分析 refinery 炼油厂 refining 炼油reformate(reformed gasoline) 重组汽油 reforming 重组 reserves 蕴藏量 reservoir 油层 residual oil 残余油 royalty 权利金seismic survey 震测探勘石油专业英语词汇 acid gas 含硫气体 acid oil 高含硫原油acid sulfate spring 酸性硫酸盐水泉 active sulphur 活性硫air sweetening 空气氧化脱硫醇AircoHoover Sweetening 艾尔科胡佛脱硫法 alabandite 硫锰矿alcohol ether sulfate 醇醚硫酸盐 alkyl polyoxyethylene ether sulfate 烷基聚氧乙烯醚硫酸盐 alkyl sulfate 烷基硫酸盐 alkyl sulfhydryl 烷基硫醇 alkyl sulfide 硫醚alkylated thiobisphenol 烷基化硫化双酚 allyl isothiocyanate 异硫代氰酸烯丙酯 aluminium potassium sulfate 硫酸铝钾 aluminium sulphate 硫酸铝 amine unit 醇胺脱硫化氢装置amino oxyethylene sulfate 氨基氧乙烯硫酸盐 ammonium bisulfite 亚硫酸氢铵 ammonium persulfate 过硫酸铵 ammonium sulfate 硫酸铵ammonium thiocyanate 硫氰酸铵 amyl mercaptan 戊基硫醇anaerobic sulfate reducer 厌氧硫酸盐还原菌 anglesite 硫酸铅矿antimony pentasulfide 五硫化锑 bacterial desulfurization 微生物脱硫 barium sulfate scale 硫酸钡垢 barium sulphate 硫酸钡 barium sulphide 硫化钡 belt detector 硫化氢探测仪 beta-uranopilite β-水硫铀矿 bisulfate 酸式硫酸盐 bisulfide 二硫化物bisulfite cooking 亚硫酸氢盐蒸煮 bisulfite 亚硫酸氢盐bluestone 天然硫酸铜；胆矾；蓝灰砂岩；硬粘土；青石 brimstone 硫磺brochantite 水硫酸铜butyl hydrogen sulfate 硫酸氢丁酯 calcium sulfate 硫酸钙 calcium sulfide 硫化钙 calcium sulfite 亚硫酸钙 calcium sulphate 硫酸钙 carbon bisulfide 二硫化碳 carbon disulfide 二硫化碳 carbon disulphide 二硫化碳cetyl alcohol sulfate 十六烷醇硫酸盐 chemsweet process 化学脱硫工艺 chirvinskite 含硫沥青Claus tailgas CBA process 硫回收尾气低温吸附过程cobaltous sulphate 硫酸钴 combined sulfur 化合硫concentrated sulphuric acid 浓硫酸 cooperite 天然硫砷化铂copper sulfate eletrode 硫酸铜电极copper-copper sulfate cell 铜-硫酸铜电池 copperas 硫酸亚铁coppercopper sulphate half electrode 铜硫酸铜半电极cupric sulfate 硫酸铜 cuprobond 硫酸铜处理 cured rubber 硫化橡胶 cyclical sulfide 环状硫化物 desulfidation 脱硫作用 Desulfovibrio 脱硫弧菌属 desulfovibro 硫酸盐还原菌 desulfuration 脱硫desulfurization catalyst 脱硫催化剂 desulfurizer 脱硫塔desulphovibrio 脱硫弧菌 desulphurization 脱硫 desulphurize 脱硫 devulcanizing 脱硫的diethyl thiourea 二乙基硫脲dihydrazine sulfate 硫酸二联氨酯 dimethyl sulfide 甲硫醚direct desulfurization 直接脱硫 disulfate 焦硫酸盐；硫酸氢盐 disulfide 二硫化物dithiocarbamate 二硫代氨基甲酸酯 dithiocarbonate 二硫代碳酸盐 dithioglycidol 二硫代缩水甘油 dithionic acid 连二硫酸 doctor negative 低硫的 doctor positive 高硫的 doctor solution 试硫液doctor sweet 脱除硫醇的石油产品 doctor test 检硫醇试验dodecyl mercaptans 十二烷硫醇 elemental sulfur 元素硫 elementary sulfur 元素硫 enargite 硫砷铜矿Eshka method 埃斯卡测硫法 ethyl mercaptan 乙硫醇 ethyl sulfuric acid 乙基硫酸 fatty acid sulfate 脂肪酸硫酸酯 ferric sulfate 硫酸铁 ferric sulfide 硫化铁 ferrous sulfate 硫酸亚铁 ferrous sulfide 硫化亚铁 ferrous sulphate 硫酸亚铁flue gas desulfurization process 烟道气脱硫过程formolite number 硫酸甲醛值 free sulfur 单体硫fuming sulfuric acid 发烟硫酸 gas cure 气体硫化gas sweetening 天然气脱硫gersdorffite 砷硫镍矿 glazier's salt 硫酸钾 GR-P 聚硫橡胶harbolite 硫氢氮沥青 HDS 加氢脱硫high sulfate-resistant cement 高抗硫水泥 high-sulpur crude 高含硫原油hydrodesulfurization 加氢脱硫过程 hydrodesulphurization 加氢脱硫hydrogen sulfide corrosion 硫化氢腐蚀 hydrogen sulfide detector 硫化氢探测器 hydrogen sulfide stripping 硫化氢脱除 hydrogen sulfide 硫化氢 hydrosulfate 硫酸氢盐 hydrosulfide 氢硫化物 hydrosulfite 亚硫酸氢盐hydrosulphite formaldehyde 连二亚硫酸钠甲醛hydroxylamine sulfate 羟胺硫酸盐 hyposulfite 连二亚硫酸盐indirect desulfurization 间接脱硫 iron protosulfide 硫化亚铁 iron sulfide 硫化铁 ironic sulfate 硫酸铁isosulfur map 等含硫值图 jamesonite 脆硫锑铅矿juvenile hydrogen sulfide 深源硫化氢 kerite 硫沥青；沥青类 kieserite 水镁矾；硫镁矾 lamp test 灯法定硫试验 latiumite 硫硅碱钙石lauryl mercaptan 月桂基硫醇 lauryl sulfate 月桂烷硫酸酯 lignosulfite 亚硫酸纸浆废液low sulfur waxy residue 低硫含蜡渣油 low-sulphur crude 低硫原油 magnesium sulphate 硫酸镁 mayberyite 富硫石油 mercaptal 缩硫醛mercaptan sulfur 硫醇硫 mercaptan 硫醇 mercaptide 硫醇盐 mercaptol 缩硫醇metabisulphite 偏亚硫酸氢盐 methionine 甲硫氨酸 methyl mercaptan 甲硫醇microbial desulfurization 微生物脱硫 moderate sulfate-resistant type 中等抗硫酸盐型molybdenum disulfide 二硫化钼 monocyclic sulfide 单环硫化物 MSR 中等抗硫酸盐型 mundic 磁性硫化铁nitrosyl-sulfuric acid 亚硝基硫酸non-sulfur modified polychloroprene rubber 非硫调氯丁橡胶non-sulfur vulcanization 非硫硫化 oleum 发烟硫酸one-component polysulfide sealant 单组分聚硫密封剂onozote 加填料的硫化橡胶 organic sulfide 有机硫化物 organic sulfur 有机硫organosulfur emission 有机硫排放物 overvulcanization 过度硫化 oxidation sweetening 氧化脱硫 permissible sulphur 允许含硫量 persulfate 过硫酸盐polyphenylene sulfide 聚苯硫 polysulfide 多硫化合物potassium persulfate 过硫酸钾presulfided catalyst 经预硫化的催化剂 presulfiding of catalyst 催化剂预硫化 presulfurization 预硫化quisqueite 高硫钒沥青；硫沥青 realgar 鸡冠石；雄黄；二硫化二砷reduced crude direct desulfurization process 重油直接脱硫过程revultex 浓缩硫化乳胶 rhodanate 硫氰酸盐 roman vitrilo 硫酸铜 RTV 室温硫化 S 硫scorching 过早硫化；灼热的；烧焦似的 selexol process 天然气脱硫 skunk oil 含硫原油smeller 地质学家；含硫气井 sodium bisulfite 亚硫酸氢钠sodium hydrosulfite 连二亚硫酸钠 sodium sulfate 硫酸钠 sodium sulfide 硫化钠 sodium sulfite 亚硫酸钠sodium sulfocyanate 硫氰酸钠 sodium sulphate 硫酸钠sodium sulphide 硫化钠 sodium sulphite 亚硫酸钠 sodium thiocyanate 硫氰酸钠 sodium thiosulfate 硫代硫酸钠solar-powered H2S analyzer 太阳能硫化氢分析仪sour corrosion 含硫腐蚀 sour crude oil 含硫原油 sour crude 含硫原油 sour formation 含硫层sour gas line pipe 含硫气体管线管 sour gas well 含硫气井 sour gas 含硫气sour product 含硫油品sour water stripping 含硫污水汽提 sour water 含硫污水 sour well 含硫井 SRB 硫酸盐还原菌 SSC 硫化物应力裂纹stack desulfurization 排烟脱硫 stick sulfur 棒状硫磺 stink damp 硫化氢气strontium sulfate scale 硫酸锶垢 strontium sulfate 硫酸锶 Su 硫sulf-=sulfa- 或 sulfo- 硫的 sulfaldehyde 硫醛sulfamide 硫酰胺；磺酰胺 sulfate ash 硫酸化灰分 sulfate ion 硫酸根离子sulfate reducers 硫酸盐还原菌sulfate reducing bacteria 硫酸盐还原菌 sulfate reduction 硫酸盐还原sulfate residue test 硫酸化残渣试验 sulfate resistant cement 抗硫酸盐水泥 sulfate scale 硫酸盐垢 sulfate 硫酸盐；硫酸酯sulfate-sodium type 硫酸钠水型 sulfation 硫化作用；硫酸化 sulfidal 胶状硫sulfidation corrosion 硫蚀 sulfidation 硫化sulfide embrittlement 硫化氢致脆 sulfide 硫化物sulfide-stress cracking 硫化物应力腐蚀开裂 sulfidization 硫化 sulfinyl 亚硫酰基 sulfite 亚硫酸盐；亚硫酸酯 sulfo- 硫代；磺基sulfocompound 含硫化合物 sulfoether 硫醚sulforhodanide 硫氰酸盐sulfur by bomb method 氧弹法测定的硫含量 sulfur content by Schoeninger 申宁格法测定的硫含量sulfur content 含硫量 sulfur corrosion 硫腐蚀 sulfur dioxide 二氧化硫sulfur elimination 脱硫；去硫 sulfur ether 硫醚 sulfur group 硫族sulfur hexafluoride 六氟化硫 sulfur isotope ratio 硫同位素比值 sulfur oxide 硫的氧化物sulfur recovery facility 硫磺回收装置 sulfur recovery 硫回收 sulfur removal 脱硫sulfur transfer catalyst 硫转移催化剂 sulfur trioxide 三氧化硫sulfur 硫；用硫处理；用亚硫酸盐处理；用硫磺烟熏sulfur-bearing oil 含硫石油 sulfur-coated urea 含硫尿素 sulfur-free 不含硫的sulfur-phosphorous type additive 硫磷型添加剂sulfurated 加硫的；硫化的 sulfuration 硫化作用 sulfurator 硫磺熏蒸器sulfuret 硫化物；硫醚；硫化 sulfuretted hydrogen 硫化氢sulfuric acid alkylation process 硫酸烷基化过程sulfuric acid process 硫酸法 sulfuric acid 硫酸sulfuric anhydride 三氧化硫 sulfurized base oil 含硫原油 ulfurizing 渗硫sulfurous acid 亚硫酸 sulfurous fuel 含硫燃料 sulfurous gas 含硫气体 sulphate attack 硫酸盐侵蚀sulphate reducing bacteria 硫酸盐还原菌 sulphate salinity 硫酸盐矿化度sulphate-ethoxylated alcohols 乙氧基化醇类的硫酸盐；乙氧基化醇类的硫酸酯sulphate-resistant cement 抗硫酸盐水泥 sulphating 硫酸盐化；硫酸酯化 sulphide attack 硫化物的腐蚀作用 sulphite 亚硫酸盐sulpho-aluminous cement 硫酸铝水泥 sulphur dioxide 二氧化硫 sulphur removal 除硫 sulphur 硫sulphur-bearing crude 含硫原油 sulphurate 加硫；硫化 sulphureous 硫的；含硫的 sulphuretted 硫化的 sulphuric acid 硫酸sulphuric dioxide 二氧化硫sulphurized lubricant 含硫润滑剂 sulphurizing 渗硫sulphurous acid 亚硫酸 sweet corrosion 无硫腐蚀 sweet crude oil 无硫原油 sweet dry gas 脱硫干气 sweet gas 无硫气；低硫气 sweet oil 无硫油；低硫油品 sweet well 低硫井sweet 甜的；新鲜的；脱去硫的油品 sweetener 脱硫设备 sweetening 脱硫；脱臭tert-butyl mercaptan 叔丁基硫醇 thiacyclopentane 硫杂环戊烷 thio 含硫的 thioalcohol 硫醇 thiocarbamide 硫脲 thiocyanate 硫氰酸盐 thioelaterite 硫弹性沥青 thioester 硫酯 thioether 硫醚thiogenic bacteria 产硫细菌 thiokerite 九硫沥青 thiokol 聚硫橡胶 thiol 硫醇thionyl 亚硫酸基thiophenic sulfur 噻吩硫 thiophenol 硫酚 thiophile 新硫的 thioretinite 含硫树脂 thiosulfate 硫代硫酸盐 thiosulfuric acid 硫代硫酸thiourea type accelerator 硫脲素促进剂 thiourea 硫脲thiourea-formaldehyde precondensate 硫脲甲醛预缩物trinascol 稠硫沥青石油 trinkerite 富硫树脂 trisulfide 三硫化物tscherwinskite 贫硫沥青 tschirwinskite 含硫沥青 ullmanite 锑硫镍矿undercuring 欠处理；欠硫化；欠熟 velikhovite 氮硫沥青 vishnevite 硫碱钙霞石vitriol 硫酸盐；矶；硫酸；刻薄 vitriolic acid 硫酸vitriolization 硫酸处理；溶于硫酸volcanite 火山岩；歪辉安山岩；辉石；含硒硫磺VR 硫化橡胶vulcanizate 硫化产品；硫化橡胶 vulcanization accelerator 硫化促进剂 vulcanization activator 硫化活化剂 vulcanization of rubber 橡胶硫化 vulcanization retardant 硫化延缓剂 vulcanization 硫化；硬化；热补 vulcanizator 硫化剂vulcanized rubber 硫化橡胶 vulcanizer 硫化剂vulcanizing agent 硫化剂vulcanizing ingredient 硫化配合剂 vultex 硫化胶乳 weidgerite 硫弹沥青 wetherilite 硫弹沥青 wiedgerite 硫弹沥青 wischnewite 硫碱钙霞石zinc dialkyl dithiocarbamate 二烷基二硫代氨基甲酸锌zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate 二烷基二硫代磷酸锌mid of year method 年中法 MID PLOT 骨架识别图 MID 多离子检测器 MID 骨架识别 mid- 中Mid-Arctic Ridge 北冰洋中脊 Mid-Atlantic Ridge 大西洋中脊Mid-Atlantic Rift Valley 中大西洋裂谷 mid-channel bar 河心沙坝 Mid-continent 中陆地区 mid-depth 中深Mid-Indian Ridge 印度洋中脊Mid-Indian rift system 印度洋中央裂谷系 mid-infrared spectral 中红外光谱的 mid-latitude 中纬度；等比例纬线 mid-ocean canyon 大洋中央峡谷 mid-ocean plateau 洋中海台mid-ocean ridge crest 洋中脊峰线mid-plate continental margin 板块中间大陆边缘mid-plate melting anomaly 板内熔融异常 mid-plate 板块中部mid-point pump station 中间泵站 mid-point rate 平均汇率mid-pumparound 中段循环回流 mid-stroke cavitation 中间冲程空化 mid-structure 构造中部 mid-value 中值mid-volume plot 中体积百分曲线 mid. 中间；中点midar 近程移动目标显示雷达 MIDAS 导弹防御警报系统 midchannel buoy 航道中央浮标 midchannel 河流中部middle diagenesis 中期成岩作用 middle distillate 中间馏分 middle fan 海底扇中扇middle ground buoy 中沙浮标 middle ground 潮间浅滩middle intertidal zone 中潮间带 middle latitude 中纬度 middle layer 中间层 middle limb 中翼middle line bulkhead 中线舱壁 middle line keelson 中线内龙骨 middle man 经纪人middle management level 中层管理水平 middle management 中级管理；中层管理 middle part cut and weight method 中段切断称重法middle point 中点middle pressure hydrocracking 中压加氢裂化 middle sample 中间样品 middle shoreface 中临滨 middle square method 平方取中法 middle term 中项 middle water 层间水middle 中央；中间的；中等的；中项 middle-fan channel 中扇水道 middle-gray range 灰色范围middling 中等的；中矿；中级品 midfan 中部洪积扇 midget 小型Midland Bank 米兰银行 midland 陆中的 midline 中线midlittoral 潮间的 MIDM 骨架识别M值 MIDN 骨架识别N值midnight ethyl 车用凝析油或天然汽油 midnight 午夜；漆黑 midocean 海洋中央midoceanic rift 洋中裂谷midoceanic rise crest 洋中隆起顶部 midoceanic 大洋中央的midpercent curve 中百分曲线midpoint of pay zone 油层中部深度 midpoint weighting 中点权 midpoint 中点 midrange 中列数 midsection 中间截面midship coefficient 舯剖面系数 midship shaft 船的中轴 midship 船中央；舯 midst 正中midtrough 地堑中部 midway 中途；在中途midwinter shutdown 隆冬停输 Mie scatter 米氏散射MIEP 多用途集成电子信息处理机Miesch Q-mode factor analysis 米舍Q型因子分析MIFL 国际频率总表MIG 多级互连式信号发生器 MIG 金属极惰性气体保护might 可能；可以；能力；势力 migma pluton 混浆深成岩 migmatite 混合岩migmatitic gneiss 混合片麻岩 migmatization 混合岩化 migrans 迁移动物migrate 迁移migrated depth section 偏移深度剖面 migrated line 偏移测线migrated time map 偏移时间图migrated time section 偏移校正的时间剖面 migrating contour map 偏移等值线图 migrating fish 回游性鱼 migration agent 运移动力 migration algorithm 偏移算法 migration aperture 偏移孔径 migration area 运移范围migration before stack 叠前偏移 migration circle 运移范围 migration distance 远移距离 migration mechanism 运移机理 migration noise 偏移噪声 migration of oil 石油的运移 migration operator 偏移算子 migration parameter 偏移参数 migration path 运移途径 migration pathway 运移通道 migration program 偏移程序 migration rate 运移速率 migration ratio 运移比migration reconstruction 偏移重建 migration resistance 抗渗移性 migration stack 偏移叠加 migration stain 渗移斑migration velocity 偏移速度；运移速度 migration 运移migrational mode 运移模式 migratory community 迁移群落 migratory concentration 运移富集 migratory direction 运移方向 migratory group 迁移群 migratory laborer 流动工人 migratory oil 运移的石油migratory siliceous fine 流动硅质细砂 migratory 移动的 miharaite 英苏玄武岩 mihr 英里小时mijakite 锰辉玄武岩 mike =microphone mikenite 橄白玄武岩 mikheevite 水钾钙矾MIL Specifications 美国军用规格 mil 密耳；毫升；密位mil-foot 密耳-英尺 mil-graduated 密位分度 mil. 百万 mil. 毫弧度 mil. 毫升 mil. 军用的mil. 英里数；里程 milage =mileage milar =mylarmilcomsat 军用通信卫星 mild acid 弱酸 mild base 弱碱mild carbon steel 低碳钢 mild clay 亚粘土mild crooked hole 轻度弯曲井眼 mild humus 温性腐殖质mild hydrocracking process 缓和加氢裂化过程mild hydrocracking 缓和加氢裂化 mild steel electrode 低碳钢焊条 mild steel 软钢mild type EP gear lubricant 中等苛刻条件极压轮润滑剂mildew inhibitor 防霉剂 mildew 霉mildew-retarding agent 抑霉剂 mildewcide 防霉剂mildewproof agent 防霉剂 mildly oil-wet 中等油湿的 mildness 温柔；适度；低碳 mile 英里mileage 英里数；按英里计算的运费 milepost 里程标miles per hour 英里小时milestone 里程碑；重大事件 milestoning 测量打桩 milieu 环境miliolid-coral-caprinid packstone 粟孔虫-珊瑚-羚角蛤泥粒灰岩 miliolite 小粟虫灰岩 milit. 军用的military combat diving 军事攻击性潜水 military computer 军用计算机 military 军用的 militia 民兵milk coagulant 凝乳剂 milk of lime 石灰乳milk suger 乳糖milk 乳；子同位素；榨milker 电池充电用低压直流电机；子同位素发生器milkiness 乳状 Milky Way 银河milky white suspension 乳白色悬浮物 milky 乳状的mill end 由加工厂装好接筛的一端 mill guide 套铣引鞋 mill scale 轧制氧化皮 mill shoe 铣鞋 mill test 工厂试验mill type nut 铣刀型螺帽 mill type shoe 铣鞋 mill 磨铣MILL 微电阻率-感应-侧向测井mill-coated pipe 制管厂已涂层的管子 mill-cut casing 铣割套管 mill-cut slot 铣切割缝 mill-primed 工厂上底漆的 mill. 百万millable 可铣除的millboard 厚纸板；麻丝板 milled screw 滚花头螺钉 milled tooth bit 铣齿钻头milled window in casing 套管磨出孔 Miller index 密勒指数 miller 铣床；铣工Miller's indices 密勒指数 Miller's notation 密勒记法 millerite 针镍矿 millesimal 千分之一millet-seed sand 小米粒砂 milli- 毫milliammeter 毫安表 milliamp 毫安 milliampere 毫安 milliard 十亿milliatom 毫克原子 millibar 毫巴 millibarn 毫靶millicron =millimicron millicurie 毫居里 millicycle 毫周 millidarcy 毫达西milliequivalent 毫克当量millier 公吨 millifarad 毫法 milligal 毫伽 milligauss 毫高斯milligram radium equivalent 毫克镭当量 milligram 毫克milligramequivalent 毫克当量 milligramme =milligram millihenry 毫亨 millihertz 毫赫 millilambert 毫朗 milliliter 毫升millimeter wave 毫米波 millimeter 毫米millimetre =millimeter millimetre-sized 毫米级的 millimetric 毫米的 millimho 毫姆欧 millimicro- 毫微millimicro-farad 毫微法millimicromicroammeter 毫微微安计 millimicron 毫微米millimicrosecond 毫微秒 milling bit 铣磨钻头 milling cutter 铣刀milling jack 螺旋千斤顶 milling machine 铣床milling operation 磨铣作业 milling shoe 铣鞋 milling teeth 铣齿 milling tool 铣具 milling up 磨碎 milling 磨铣millinile 反应性单位 millinormal 毫规的 millioersted 毫奥 milliohm 毫欧milliohmmeter 毫欧计million floating point operation 百万次浮点运算million 百万；无数million-electron-volt 兆电子伏特 millionth 百万分之一 milliphot 毫辐透millipore filter 微孔滤器millipore plastic membrane filter 微孔塑料膜过滤器millirad 毫拉德 milliradian 毫弧度 milliroentgen 毫伦琴millisecond furnace 毫秒炉 millisecond 毫秒 millisite 水磷铝碱石 millivolt 毫伏millivoltammeter 毫伏安计 millivoltmeter 毫伏计millivoltpneumatic transducer 毫伏-气压变送器milliwatt 毫瓦millman 轧钢工人；选矿工人 millmen millman的复数millrun 未分等级的；未经检验的 mills error 千分误差 millstone 磨石 millwork 工厂机器 millwright 装配工 milrule 密位量角器 milscale 千分尺MIMD 多指令多数据mimeograph 滚筒油印机；复印机；油印品 mimetic 模拟的 mimetism 拟态mimic board 模拟仪表板 mimic channel 模拟电路 mimic 拟态的 mimicry 拟态mimosite 钛铁粒玄岩min-collapse pressure 最小挤毁压力min-effective hole diameter 最小有效井眼直径min. 分min. 较小的；小侧 min. 矿物 min. 量滴 min. 最小mindfulness 留心 mine manager 矿长mine surveying 矿山测量 mine 矿mineable oil sand development 油砂矿坑开发法minelaying 布雷miner 矿工；联合采矿机 Miner's rule 密纳法则 mineragraphy 矿相学 mineral acid 无机酸mineral anthraxolite 天然碳沥青 mineral assemblage 矿物组合mineral association 矿物组合；共生矿物 mineral caoutchouc 弹性沥青 mineral cement 矿物胶结mineral cementing agent 矿物胶结剂 mineral chameleon 高锰酸钾 mineral chemistry 矿物化学 mineral coal 丝煤mineral composition 矿物成分 mineral compound 无机化合物 mineral cotton 矿渣棉mineral deed 矿藏权益转让契约 mineral density 矿物密度 mineral deposit 矿床 mineral earthoil 石油 mineral ether 石油醚mineral exploration 矿产勘探 mineral facies 矿物相 mineral fat 地蜡mineral fuel 矿物燃料 mineral graisse 软沥青mineral hydration 矿物水合作用 mineral identification 矿物鉴别 mineral interest 矿产权益 mineral logging 矿物测井mineral metabolism 无机代谢作用 mineral oil 矿物油 mineral pair 矿物对mineral paragenesis 矿物共生 mineral pitch 地沥青 mineral prospecting 探矿 mineral resources 矿产资源 mineral right 采矿权 mineral seal oil 重质灯油mineral sequence 矿物共生次序 mineral servitude 矿役权 mineral spirit 石油溶剂油 mineral surface 矿物表面 mineral tar 软沥青 mineral wax 地蜡mineral wealth 矿物资源mineral wettability 矿物润湿性 mineral wool blanket 矿渣棉毡 mineral wool 玻璃棉；矿渣棉mineral 矿物；无机的mineral-filled plastics 矿物填充塑料 mineralization coefficient 矿化系数 mineralization 矿化作用 mineralized water 矿化水 mineralized 矿化的mineralizer 造矿元素；矿化因素；矿化剂 mineralizing fault 成矿断层 mineralogical analysis 矿物分析 mineralogical composition 矿物成分 mineralogical 矿物学的 mineralogist 矿物学家mineralography =mineragraphy mineralogy 矿物学 mineraloid 类矿物 minerals 矿产Minerisporites 米氏大孢属 minerocoenology 矿物共生学 mineshaft 井筒 minette 云煌岩minettefels 隐云煌岩 mingling 混合mini responder 小型答应器 mini 缩图 mini- 缩mini-cable 小型电缆 mini-floppy disk 小软盘 mini-frac 测试压裂 mini-panel 小型控制盘mini-permeameter 小型渗透率仪 mini-plant 中间工厂mini-semi 浅海半潜式钻井平台 mini-test injection 小型注水试验 mini-tree 小型采油树 mini-workship 袖珍车间miniature check valve 微型止回阀 miniature component 超小型元件 miniature filter cake 细微的滤饼 miniature geophone 微型检波器miniature hydrophone 微型海上检波器miniature in situ chemical factory 小型地下化学剂工厂miniature whipstock theory 小型斜向器理论 miniature 缩影miniaturization 小型化 minibus 小型旅行车 minicab 微型出租汽车minicam 小型照相机minicomputer 小型计算机 minification 缩小miniflexichoc 小型板式挤压震源 minifocused log 微聚焦测井minifrac calibration treatment 小型标定压裂 miniliform 念珠状的minilog electrode arrangement 微电极测井电极系minilog instrument 微电极测井仪器 minilog pad 微电极测井极板 minilog 微电极测井minilog-caliper 微电极测井 minim 量滴；微小物；最小的 minima minimum的复数minimal access program 最快存取程序 minimal curve 极小曲线 minimal cut 最小割截minimal detectable activity 最低检出放射性强度minimal latency routine 最快存取程序 minimal path 最短路线minimal sandwich 最小多层结构 minimal spanning tree 最小生成树 minimal 极小minimal-cost network-flow problem 最小成本网络流程问题minimal-latency coding 最快存取编码 minimality 最小minimally damaging fluid 低污染液 minimax approximation 极值逼近 minimax criteria 极小极大准则 minimax estimator 极小极大估计量minimax regret criterion 极小极大后悔准则 minimax solution 极小极大解 minimax strategy 极小化极大策略 minimax test 极小极大检验minimax theorem 极小化极大定理 minimax 极大极小minimeter 指针测微计；千分比较仪minimin risk function value criterion 最小最小风险函数值准则minimization of cost 成本最低化 minimization process 求极小的方法 minimization 极小化 minimize 缩到最小 minimizing chart 缩图minimodel 小模型minimum access programming 最快存取程序设计minimum access routine 最快存取程序 minimum access 最快存取minimum allowable propped height 最小允许支撑裂缝高度minimum average latency 最小平均等待时间 minimum charge 最低收费额；最低费用 minimum closed-in pressure 最小关井压力 minimum commitment time 最短承约期限 minimum cost approach 最小费用法 minimum cost function 最小成本函数 minimum cost rule 最小成本法则 minimum delay 最小延迟minimum detectable amount 最小检测量 minimum detectable concentration 最小检测浓度minimum detectable quantity 最小检测量 minimum duration 最小持续时间minimum economic rate 最低经济产量 minimum effective dose 最小有效剂量minimum entropy deconvolution 最小熵反褶积minimum entropy 最小熵minimum exploration work program 最低限度勘探工作量minimum fetch 最小风区minimum field damage 最小野外破坏 minimum flow 最小流量minimum fluidization velocity 最小流态化速度minimum freight 最低运费minimum inhibition concentration 最小抑制浓度minimum lag 最小滞后minimum lethal dose 最低致死剂量minimum maintenance standard 最低维修标准 minimum meter capacity 仪表最小容量 minimum norm 最小范数 minimum output 最低产量minimum overall probability 最小综合概率 minimum phase filter 最小相位滤波器minimum phase inverse filter 最小相位反滤波器minimum phase operator 最小相位算子 minimum phase shift 最小相移 minimum phase wavelet 最小相位子波 minimum phase 最小相位minimum premium 最低保险费minimum protective potential 最小保护电位 minimum quantity per order 最低订购量 minimum redundance code 最少冗余码 minimum reference price 最低参考价 minimum relative entropy 最小相对熵 minimum residual method 最小剩余法 minimum resolution 最小分辨限minimum sampling frequency 最小采样频率 minimum shut-in period 最短关井时间 minimum slope 最小斜率 minimum solution 极小解minimum stacking velocity 最小叠加速度 minimum time path 最小时程minimum total potential energy principle 最小势能法原理minimum value 最小值minimum variance deconvolution 最小方差反褶积minimum variance 最小方差 minimum wall 下限minimum water saturation 最低含水饱和度 minimum wellhead price 最低井口价 minimum width 短径 minimum yield 屈服极限 minimum 最小minimum-access coding 最快存取编码 minimum-curvature method 最小曲率法 minimum-phase spectrum 最小相位谱 minimum-weight frame 最轻框架 mining engineer 采矿工程师mining geophysics 探矿地球物理学 mining industry 采矿工业 mining logging 矿业测井 mining machinery 采矿机械 mining royalty 矿区使用费 mining 采矿；矿业 minipad 小垫片miniperipheral 小型外围设备 miniphyric 微斑晶的 miniplanomural 小平壁的 minisat system 最低饱和系统 miniseis 微型检波器 minispread 小排列minister without portfolio 无任所部长minister 部长ministerial standard 部颁标准 ministreamer 小型拖缆 Ministry of Energy 能源部Ministry of Foreign Economic Relation and Trade 对外经济贸易部Ministry of Petroleum Industry 石油工业部 ministry 部；内阁 minisub 小型潜水艇 minitest 小型试验minitrack system 干涉仪卫星跟踪系统 minitransistor 小型晶体管 minitron 小型中子管Minitry of Geology and Mineral Resources 地质矿产部minituner 小型调谐器 minitype 微型minium 铅丹；朱色 minivalence 最低化合价 miniwatt 小功率 minnesotaite 铁滑石Minodiexodina 通道NFDA3属 Minojapanella 日本美浓NFDA3属 minophyric 细斑晶的 minor adjustment 小调整 minor axis 短轴minor bend 微弯波导minor betterment 局部改善 minor clock 小时钟minor component 副成分 minor crumple 次级褶皱 minor cycle 短周期 minor details 细节minor determinant 子行列式 minor diagonal 次对角线minor diameter of thread 螺纹内径 minor diameter 小直径 minor element 微量元素 minor fault 小断层 minor fold 小褶皱 minor function 下函数 minor increment 最小距离 minor lobe 副瓣minor loop 小磁滞回线minor metal 次要金属；稀有金属 minor of a determinant 子行列式 minor overhaul 小修minor partial fold 小型局部褶皱 minor production 低产 minor repair 小修minor semi-axis 短半轴minor showing 次要油气显示 minor structure 小型构造minor 较小的；次要的；子式 minorant 弱函数minority interest 少数股权minority share holding 少数股权 minority shareholders 少数股东 minority 少数minovar 低膨胀镍金铸铁 mint 制造所；崭新的 Mintrop wave 敏车普波 minuend 被减数 minus angle 俯角minus declination 负赤纬 minus deviation 负偏差 minus material 次品 minus phase 反相 minus sight 前视 minus sign 负号minus tolerance 负公差 minus 负号minus-cement porosity 无胶结孔隙性 minute adjustment 精密调节 minute crack 细裂缝 minute fissure 微小裂隙 minute friction 毛细摩擦 minute opening 微小开口minute pore space 微小孔隙空间 minute quantity 极少量 minute 分；片刻；微细的 minute-mark 分标 minute-pressure 微压 minuteness 微小；精密 minutes per foot 分英尺 minutes 会议记录minutes-per-metre 分米 minutia 细节；细目 minutiae minutia的复数 MINV 微梯度测井minverite 钠长角闪辉绿岩 Minylitha 小石Mio-Oligocene age 中新-渐新世时期 Miocene epoch 中新世Miocene Period 中新世 Miocene series 中新统 Miocene 中新世miocrystalline 半晶质miogeanticlinal 冒地背斜的miogeo anticlinal ridge 冒地背斜脊 miogeo anticline 冒地背斜miogeoclinal basin 冒地斜棱柱体盆地 miogeoclinal prism 冒地斜棱柱体 miogeoclinal 冒地斜的 miogeocline 冒地斜miogeosynclinal facies 冒地槽相 miogeosynclinal 冒地槽的 miogeosyncline 冒地槽 miohaline 中等咸度的 Miohippus 中新马属miomagmatic zone 冒地槽岩浆带 miospore 中孢子 MIP 磁激发极化法MIPE 磁感应等离子体发动机 MIPE 积木式信息处理设备 MIPG 主盘指数脉冲发生器 MIPS 百万条指令秒 MIR 材料检查报告 MIR 存储信息寄存器 mirabilite 芒硝 miracle 奇迹 mirage 海市蜃楼 miran 米兰系统 mire 泥沼 miriness 泥泞Mirisporites 钉环孢属 mirror effect 镜象效应 mirror face 镜面mirror finish 镜面光洁度mirror finished surface 镜面加工面 mirror galvanometer 反射电流计 mirror image of surface 地面镜象 mirror image 镜象 mirror point 镜面点 mirror polish 镜面抛光 mirror ratio 反射系数mirror reflectivity 镜面反射率 mirror stone 白云母 mirror surface 镜面 mirror well 镜象井mirror 镜；反射；反映 mirror-image point 镜象点 mirror-like interface 镜状界面 mirsaanite 密弹沥青 MIS 管理信息系统MIS 金属-绝缘体-半导体 mis- 错mis-classification 错误分类 mis-tie 闭合差misadjustment 误调misadministration 管理失当misalignment union 非直线活动接头 misalignment 不对准；不重合 misalliance 不适当的结合 misapplication 误用 misapprehension 误解 misappropriation 侵吞MISC 各种各样的；杂项的miscalculation 算错；失算；误算 miscalibration 刻度错误 miscarriage 失败；误。
石油地质英语词汇
PETROLEUM GEOLOGY 石油地质Application of Geology Concepts 地质概念geological factor 地质因素early exploration 早期勘探surface exploration 地面勘探subsurface exploration 地下勘探predrilling exploration 钻前勘探geophysical exploration 地球物理勘探geochemical exploration 地球化学勘探seismograph 地震仪the seismic method 地震勘探法the gravimeter method 重力勘探法the magnetometer 磁力勘探法ERSAT Earth Resource Satellite 地球资源卫星exploration application 勘探应用basin evaluation 盆地评价wildcat wells 区域范围内预探井Depositional Environment 沉积环境depositional basin 沉积盆地sedimentary environment 沉积环境depositional environment 沉积环境recent depositional environment 近代沉积环境interpretation of environment 环境解释environment color 环境颜色postdepositional history of the sediments 沉积物得后沉积历史geological history 地质历史history of deposit 沉积历史depositional sequence 沉积序列geochemical environment 地球化学环境the significant indicators of environment of deposition 沉积环境得明显标志diagnostic fossile 特征化石internal structure of fossils 化石得内部结构sedimentary structures 沉积构造syngenetic structure 同生构造pacting 压实作用cementation 胶结作用sorting 分选作用oxidation 氧化作用continental aeolian 陆相风成deltaic 三角洲aeolian 风成三角洲alluvial 冲击三角洲transitional deltaic 海陆过渡三角洲沉积相coastal interdeltaic 三角洲滨海沉积相deltaic plain 三角洲平原prodeltaic plain 前三角洲平原marine 海相沉积normal marine 正常海相slope 大陆坡shelf 大陆架offshore area 浅海地区deep ocean areas 深海地区deep 深海Geological Structures 地质构造earth movement 地壳运动crustal movement of the earth 地壳运动contour map 等高线图,构造图the structural arrangement 构造排列old shoreline 古岸线pinchout 地层尖灭truncation of beds 地层截断sand trend 砂层趋势strata / beds 岩层,地层fold 褶皱anticline 背斜syncline 向斜symme trical anticline 对称背斜plunging asymme trical anticline 不对称倾伏背斜plunging syncline 倾伏向斜fault 断层normal fault 正断层reverse fault 逆断层thrust fault 逆掩断层lateral fault 平移断层rotational fault 旋转断层upthrust fault 仰冲断层unconformity 不整合discon conformity 假整合angular unconformity 角度不整合salt dome 盐丘dome with deep salt core 具有盐核得穹隆vitrinite 镜质体geological profile 地质剖面outcrops 露头unweathered outcrops 未经风化得露头cuttings 岩屑core 岩心Origin & Migration of Petroleum 油气得成因与运移a source of oil and gas 油气源sedimentary rocks 沉积岩in the absence of oxygen 缺氧得环境source rocks 生油岩organic matter 有机物质landdelivered organic matter 陆生有机物living organisms 有机生物the marine life 海洋生物the microscope and plant life 微生物,植物sediment / deposit 沉积物clastic material 碎屑物chemical precipitates 化学沉积物source of petroleum 油母质proteins 蛋白质organic carbon 有机碳the organic carbon content 有机碳得含量kerogen 干烙根humus 腐殖质peat 泥碳heavy hydrocarbon 重烃saturated hydrocarbon 饱与烃unsaturated hydrocarbon 非饱与烃nonhydrocarbon pounds 非烃类化合物origin of petroleum 石油得成因origin of gas 天然气得成因maturation of petroleum 石油得成熟度formation temperature 地层温度geological age(maturity) 地质年龄(成熟度) depth of bural 埋藏深度basin position 盆地位置occuurrence of petroleum 石油得产状salinity 矿化度sulfur content 含硫量crude oil gravity 原油得比重refractive index 折射率flash and burn point 闪光点与燃点cloud and pour point 浊点与倾点coefficient of expansion 膨胀系数density 密度odor 气味optical activity 旋光性wax content 含蜡量under normal hydrostatic pressure 一般流体静压力下movement of water 原生水得运动natural driving force 自然驱动力overlying sediment 上覆沉积物migration 油气得运移primary migration 初次运移secondery migration 二次运移Petroleum Accumulation 石油聚集petroleum reservoir 石油储集层reservoir rocks 储集岩sandstone reservoir 砂岩储集层carbonate reservoir 碳酸盐岩储集层sufficient thickness 有效得厚度good reservoir porosity and permeable 良好得储层孔隙度与渗透率porosity 孔隙度permeablity 渗透率sufficient areal extent and pore space 足够得面积与孔隙空间solution channels 溶洞fracturing 裂隙the porosity characteristic of rocks 岩石得孔隙特征the intergranular porosity of sandstone 砂岩得粒间孔隙interparticle (颗粒与晶体间得)粒间孔隙intraparticle (颗粒溶解引起得)粒间孔隙the pore space of rock formation 岩层孔隙空间reservoir pressure 储层压力formation pressure 地层压力the hydrostatic pressure 流体静压力the hydrostatical pressure gradient 静水压力梯度trap 圈闭basic reservoir traps 储集层基本圈闭fault traps 断层圈闭anticline traps 背斜圈闭stratigraphic traps 地层圈闭lenticular traps 透镜体圈闭hydrocarbon traps 烃类圈闭potential hydrocarbon traps 潜在得烃类圈闭thrust traps 逆掩断层圈闭hydrodynamic traps(moving liquid) 水动力圈闭updip termination of porosity 上倾尖灭change in lithology 岩性变化convergence 地层敛合erosion 侵蚀faulting 断层piercement 刺穿onlap 超覆arched upper surface 上表层隆起folded 褶皱differential thickness 不同厚度differential porosity 不同孔隙度anticline reservoir structure 背斜储层结构impermeable cover 非渗透性盖层shale and evaporites 页岩与蒸发岩。
石油化工英语词汇
石油化工英语词汇AAPG(American Association of Petroleum Geologists) 美国石油地质学家协会abandoned well 废弃井accumulation of oil 石油聚集acid treating 酸处理acid treatment of well 井内酸处理acidic rock 酸性岩类acoustic wave 声波additive 添加物aeolian deposit 风化afterburning 二次燃烧agglomerate 集块岩air pollution 空气污染albertite 黑沥青alkali rock 碱性岩类alluvial deposits 冲积层anticline 背斜antirusting oil 防锈油API(American Petroleum Institute) 美国石油协会asphalt 沥青ASTM(American Society for Testing and Materials) 美国材料试验协会automotive engine oil 车用机油basalt 玄武岩base oil 基础油benzene 苯bitumen 沥青blowout 井喷boiler 锅炉BOP(blowout preventer) 防喷器bottom hole pressure 井底压力bottom residue 残渣油brake fluid 剎车油bunker 船用重油catalyst 触媒catalytic reforming 媒组chemical fiber synthetic rubber 合成橡胶Christmas tree 采油树coal field 煤田core analysis 岩心分析core sample 矿样cracked gasoline 裂解汽油cracking 裂化cracking process 裂解法crown block 定滑轮crude oil cracking 源由裂解crude oil 原油crude oil, crude 原油crude oil, crude 原油cut back asphalt 涂料柏油dehydrogenation 脱氢density 密度derrick 井架derrick 井架development well 开发井diamond bit 钻石钻头diesel oil 柴油directional well 定向井discovery well 发现井distillate 分馏油distillation column 分裂蒸馏塔distillation 蒸馏drill bit钻头drill pipe, drill stem 钻杆drilling 钻井EA(Environmental Assessment) 环境评价energy conservation 节约能源evaluation well 评价井exploration 探勘exploratory well 采勘井extract 萃取物extraction 萃取filling station 加油站flash point 闪火点float 浮筒floating roof tank 浮顶油槽flowing well 自喷井，自流井fluid catalytic cracking 流体媒裂法fossil fuel 矿物燃料fractional distillation 分馏fractionating tower 分馏塔fractionation 分馏fuel 燃料fuel oil 燃料油gallon 加仑gas oil 柴油gas reservoir 气层gasoline 汽油geochemical exploration 地球化学探勘geophysical prospecting 地球物理探勘heavy oil cracking 重油裂解heavy oil 重油high-grade petrol, high-octane petrol 高级汽油，高辛烷值汽油hydrocarbon 烃，碳氢化合物hydrocarbon 烃，碳氢化合物hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物hydrocracking process 加氢裂解法hydrocracking 加氢裂解inert gas 惰性气体inflamable gas 易燃气体injection well 注入井isomer 异构物isomerization 异构化jet fuel 喷射机燃油joint venture 合资公司Jurassic period 侏罗纪kerosene, karaffin oil 煤油kill (a well) 压井knocking 爆震laying of pipeline 管路铺设light crude 轻质原油light naphtha 轻质石油脑LNG(liquefied natural gas) 液化天然气LPG(liquefied petroleum gas) 液化石油气LPG, liquefied petroleum gas 液化石油气lubricating oil 润滑油methane 甲烷methanol 甲醇motor oil 车用机油mud 泥浆multi purpose grease 多效润滑油脂naphtha cracking 石油脑裂解naphtha reforming 石油脑重组naphtha 石油脑，轻油national petroleum company 国营石油公司natural gas 天然气natural gas 天然气OAPEC(Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries) 阿拉伯石油输出国家组织octane number 辛烷数，辛烷值octane number 辛烷直offshore drilling 海底钻探offshore drilling 海域钻井oil coke 石油焦oil field 油田oil industry 石油工业oil refinery 炼油厂oil tanker 油轮oil well 油井olefin 烯烃OPEC(Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries) 石油输出国家组织paraffin 石蜡percussive drilling 冲击钻探petrochemical industry 石油化学工业petrochemicals 石油化学产品petrol 汽油（美作：gasoline）petroleum geology 石油地质学petroleum industry 石油工业petroleum products 石油产品pipe laying 输油管线pipeline 油管pipeline 管线plastic 塑料polymerizing, polymerization 聚合posted price 牌价premium gasoline 高级汽油production well 生产井pumping station 泵站purification 净化qualitative analysis 定性分析quality control 质量管理quantitative analysis 定量分析refinery 炼油厂refining 炼油refining 炼油reformate(reformed gasoline) 重组汽油reforming 重整reforming 重组reserves 蕴藏量reservoir 油层residual oil 残余油roller bit 牙轮钻头rotary drilling 旋转钻探royalty 权利金sample 样品，样本sampling 取样seismic survey 震测探勘separation 分离solvent 溶剂storage tank 储油罐swivel 泥浆喷嘴tank car, tanker （铁路）罐车，槽车tank truck, tanker （汽车）运油罐车，油罐车travelling block 动滑轮turntable, rotary table 轮盘vaseline 凡士林well 井，油井wildcat 盲目开掘的油井石油英语词汇表天车天车台天车滑天车滑轮组轮天车梁防碰天车天车安全台游动滑车大钩大钩载荷大钩额定载荷大钩提升速度大钩悬重小钩子钩上，吊上大钩悬挂高度crownblock ，crown pulleycrown’s nest ，crown platformcrown sheaves ，crown pulleycluster sheavescrownblock beamcrownblock protector，crownblock saver crown safety platformtravelling block，travelling sheave hookhook loadhook load ratinghook speedhook weighthooklethook up ，hook onhook height卸钩转盘转速转盘台转盘扭矩表转数比转速表转动方向转矩常数转盘大方瓦转盘排挡转盘卡瓦转盘大梁转盘变速器转盘链条护罩转盘转速指示器转盘底座转盘传动链条方补心转矩转动水龙头水龙头吊环hook offrotary table ，turntable ，rotaryrotary speed, rotational velocity，revolution rate rotating turretrotary torque indicatorratio of revolutionrevolution counter ，tachometerrotation directiontorque constantmaster bushingrotary speedsrotary slipsrotary support framerotary transmissionrotary drive guardrotary speed indicatorrotary baserotary chainrotary drive bushingrotary momentrotary motionswivelswivel bail水龙头外壳水龙头吊环防碰器swivel body swivel bumper鹅颈管冲管水龙头接头水龙头中心管冲管旋转接头钻机司钻操作台刹把刹带刹车凡尔刹车鼓刹车片刹车液刹车轴刹车功率刹车汽缸刹车踏板刹车总成刹车钢圈刹车平衡器水刹车swivel gooseneckwashpipeswivel joint(sub)swivel stemwash pipe swiveldrilling rig(drawworks) ，drilling machine driller’s console ，driller control cabinetbrake lever ，brake crank , brake handle , brake bar brake strapbrake valvebrake rim ，brake drumbrake blockbrake fluidbrake axlebrake powerbrake cylinderbrake pedalbrake assemblybrake bandbrake equalizerhydraulic brake锚头锚头绳锚头绳小钩锚头绳滑车锚头轴绞车绞车功率绞车上的进尺传感器传动箱换挡换低挡齿轮传动齿轮润滑油齿轮增速器齿轮输入轴齿轮传动马达齿轮油齿轮输出轴齿轮泵齿条传动比cat headcat(head)linecat hookcat line sheavecat shaftdrawworks drawworks horsepower drawworks sensor gear box ，gear case gear changegear downgear drivegear greasegear increasergear input shaftgear motorgear oilgear output shaftgear pumpgear rackgear ratio齿轮减速器齿轮轴gear reduction gear shaft换挡齿轮牙齿增速大齿轮加速器柴油机柴油柴油塞柴油耗量柴油指数柴油机爆震柴油添加剂柴油发电机组引擎柴油机底座柴油机本体柴油机泵组柴油机功率柴油机汽缸柴油机驱动柴油机防冻液柴油机故障发动机燃料gear shiftinggear teethgear upgear wheelacceleratordiesel enginediesel engine fuel ，diesel oil diesel-oil plugdiesel consumptiondiesel indexdiesel knockdiesel fuel additives ，diesel-dope diesel electric setengineengine bedengine bodyengine and pump assemblyengine capacityengine cylinderengine driveengine-antifreezeengine failureengine fuel（柴油）机房柴油机活塞柴油机引擎柴油机皮带轮粗柴油柴油机减速器柴油机支架柴油机并车调速器调温器调压阀调节滑阀调节螺母调节螺栓调节螺丝调节液engine house ，engine shed engine pistonengine primerengine pulleyengine solar oilengine speed reducerengine supportengine compoundspeed regulator ，governor thermosistorpressure-regulating valve regulating slide valveadjusting nutadjusting boltadjusting screw ，regulating screw regulating solution调节系数调平系统调平液缸调速杆调节范围调温冷却器风扇adjustment factor leveling system leveling cylinder governor lever adjusting range trim cooler blowing fan, fan风扇皮带固定螺丝固定管板式换热器气门气室气缸垫气缸盖气缸套气缸体汽化器高压泵高级汽油高速柴油机高速机械油空气滤子柴油滤子机油滤子油杯黄油枪黄油嘴加油孔加油器油泵fan belthold-down screw，retaining screw fixed tube-sheet exchangervalvechamberhead gasketcylinder headcylinder linercylinder blockcarburetorhigh-pressure pumphigh-quality gasolinehigh-speed enginehigh-speed machine oilair filterdiesel oil filterlubricating oil filterlubricate cup，oil bowl，oil cup lubricating gunlubricating nipplelubrication holelubricatoroil pump油尺油封油壶油环油底壳油马达排气阀排气管排气孔排气冲程排气旋塞dipstickoil blanket , oil sealoilcan , oiler, oilpotoil ring , scraper ring , oil rim oil panoil motorair bleeding valve , exhaust valve blast pipe , exhaust pipeair vent holeexhaust strokeblow cock泥浆泵泥浆泵液力端(口语)泥浆泵泥浆软管泵房泥浆管线泥浆泵软管泥浆泵配浆装置泥浆泵压力波动mud(slush) pumpmud end of the pump mud hogmud hosemud house (pump room ) mud linemud pump hosemud pump mixermud pump pulse泥浆泵振动压力泥浆泵拖车泥浆泵凡尔泥浆泵安全凡尔泥浆泵上水管泥浆泵拉杆泥浆泵动力端泥浆泵排出端泥浆泵吸入端泥浆泵排水软管泥浆泵拉杆盘根泥浆泵拉杆盘根盒凡尔座凡尔体缸套活塞密封圈缸盖空气包空气包气囊泵体泵箱泵外壳mud pump shock pressure mud pump trailermud pump valvemud relief valvemud suction hosemud pump rodmud pump power end discharge end of pump suction end of pump mud discharge hose packing ringpacking boxvalve seatvalve bodypump cylinderpistonrubber seal (sealing ring ) cylinder cover (head ,lid ) air chamberair balloonpump bodypump boxpump case泵的单流凡尔泵排量泵效率泵基础泵头泵吸入高度泵负载泵排出管线泵抽空pump check valvepump discharge , pump displacement pump efficiencypump foundationpump headpump lift (pump suction head)pump loadpump mainpump offParticipating interests 参股比例Contractor Party 承包方Effective Date 生效日Affiliates 分支机构Execution Date 执行日Contract Area 合同区Original Contractor Parties 原有承包方Third Party 第三方Sub-contractors 分包商Ultimate Parent Company 母公司Contract Rehabilitation Area 合同生产恢复区integrated team 联合队伍waivers 弃权exemptions 豁免commercial entity 经济实体inventories 盘库audits 审计Joint ventures 合资公司Double Tax Treaties 双重课税公约Fixed Asset 固定资产Intangible asset 无形资产Tax Authority 税务当局successor 继任者Adjusted Basis 调整基价Customs documentation fee statements 海关存档费表报Foreign Sub-contractor 外国分包商Contractor Parties 承包方各方Zero Balance 零点平衡Accruals Basis 应收应付制Cash Basis 收付实现制Controllable Materials 可调控的材料Non-resident entity 非常驻实体non discriminatory nature 无歧视原则Written-Down-Value 去折旧资产值Associated Natural Gas Discovery 伴生气发现down-hole equipment 井下设备cores and cuttings 岩心和钻屑Non-associated Natural gas 非伴生天然气unrecovered Capital Costs 未回收资金成本additional Profit Petroleum 额外利润石油R Factor model R因子模型R Factor R系数值Compensatory Crude Oil 补偿原油Hydrocarbon Activities 油气活动initial economic equilibrium 初始经济预算平衡Realized exchange gains 实际交易收入Abandonment Fund 废弃基金Excess funds 超额基金defective materials 残次材料Intellectual property 人力资产Deductions 扣除额Point of Sale 销售点Adjusted Balance 调整余额testing and calibration 测试和校正moveable assets 流动资产oil pump stations 油泵站loading terminals 装卸终端gas compression stations 压气站Flowlines 出油管线the most favourable exchange rate 最优惠汇率Awards 决算Overlift 超采Underlift 欠采Optimum rate 最优产率well control and redrilling 井控和重钻subsurface blowout 地下井喷Barrel of （Crude）Oil 桶（原）油Additional Exploration Period 深入勘探期Crude Oil 原油Contract Exploration Area 合同勘探区Commencement Date of Commercial商业开采开始日ProductionDevelopment and Production Period 勘探开发期Exploration Work Program 勘探工作计划laboratory analysis 实验室分析Geophysical and geological interpretation 地球物理和地质解释Custody Transfer Meters 交接计量装置Seismic Surveys 地震测量Seismic environmental impact assessment 地震环境冲击评价Drilling environmental impact assessment 钻井环境冲击评价Induction log 电阻率测井gamma ray log 伽马射线测井SP log 自然电位测井sonic log 声波测井density and neutron logs 密度和中子测井micro-lateral log 微侧向测井gamma-ray spectrometry 伽马射线分光计Ordinary core sampling 普通岩心取样sidewall core sampling 井壁岩心取样fluid sample 流体样品井筒垂直地震剖面vertical seismic profile (VSP) throughoutthe boreholeWell Evaluation Program 油井评价程序Drilling Evaluation Program 钻井评价程序blow-outs 井喷drill pipe 钻杆Leaks 泄漏environmental protection strategy 环境保护战略environmental management system 环境管理系统Environmental Protection Program 环保程序environmental base line 环境基线equivalent energy 等价能量wells rehabilitation 油井修复Capital cost recovery petroleum 资本成本回收油Carry 1 承担阶段1 Commencement Date of Commercial石油商业开采开始日期Production of PetroleumCost Recovery 成本回收crude mineral oil 未加工的矿物油condensate 凝析油Asphalt 沥青paraffin 石蜡Rehabilitation and Production Program 恢复生产计划Standard Temperature and Pressure 标准温度和压力Baseline Study 基线研究Seismic environmental impact assessment 地震环境冲击评价oil spill contingency plan 溢油应急计划waste management plan 废物管理计划Environmental audit program 环境审查程序Drilling environmental impact assessment 钻井环境冲击评价Environmental baseline study 环境基线研究Environmental monitoring programme 环境监测计划Petroleum development and production石油开发和生产环境冲击评价environmental impact assessment;废弃环境冲击评价Abandonment environmental impactassessment.(“MEWP”)Minimum Exploration Work最低限度勘探工作量ProgramSub-committees 子委员会Threshold Limited Values for Chemical工作环境化学物质临Substances in the Work Environment。
石油英语词汇
石油英语词汇第一章石油钻井工程英语基础第1节石油钻井工程基础词汇1.钻探，钻井:drill拓展记忆：钻井:drilling定向斜井:directional drilling欠平衡钻井:under-balance海上钻井:off- shore陆地钻井:on-land drilling 钻头:drill bit刮刀钻头：drag bit牙轮钻头:rock bit金刚石钻头：diamond bit喷射钻头：jet bit钻铤:drill collar衣领:collar钻杆:drill pipe钻井队:drilling crew，drilling team 钻机:drill rig钻井泥浆:drilling mud钻井液:drilling fluid 钻井设备:drilling equipment 2. 油、石油：oil 拓展记忆:原油:crude oil石油：petroleum中国石油（简称）：Petro-China 采油：oil production采油设备:oil production equipment采油平台：oil production platform油泵：0岂pump3.地质：geology拓展记忆：地质专业人员：geologist物理:physics地球物理勘探：geo-physical probe，geo-physical exploration 测井 Logging测井作业：logging operation 测井记录：logging record4.油（副词“好”含意）：well拓展记忆：井眼:hole油井:oil well试井，油井测试:well test井下:down-hole井下作业:down-hole operation第2节石油钻井方法基础词汇原油:crude oil天然气:nature gas煤层气:coal-bed gas一体化设计：integral design钻井:drilling钻井原理:the priciples of drilling 顿钻钻井:percussion drilling，cable-tool drilling 旋转钻井:rotary drilling液体冲击：fluid percussion大位移:big deviation侧钻井:sidetracking drilling technology, lateral drilling 水平^:horizontal well探井:wildcat，wildcat drilling 深井:deep well浅井：shallow well老井：maturing well欠平衡钻井:under-balanced drilling 丛式钻井:cluster drilling technology 煤层气井:coal-bed gas well生产井:production wells报废井:abandon wells停产井:none-production wells 绕障井、三维井:three-dimensional wells. 常温井:normal temperature well 注采井：injection and production well 稠油 ^:heavy oil well热洗井:hot washing pipe井况:well condition第3节石油钻井技术基础词汇技术规范，技术指标，技术性能：specification拉伸：tension拉伸强度：tensile strength应力:stress压力:pressure应力点:stress point压力等级:pressure grade压力降:pressure drop压力梯度:pressure gradient回压：back pressure大气压：atmosphere压差:differential pressure 静液柱压力：static fluid cloumn pressure 特征：characteristic, feature定性讨论:qualitative argument 定量使用：quantitative use液体：liquid固体：solid气体：gas，air正的:positive负的:negative虚线：dashed line， broken line实线：full line递减率：decline rate正比于:be proportional to水平的:horizontal垂直的:vertical油层静压：the formation static pressure第4节石油钻井参数基础词汇负荷:load扭矩:torque扭转:twist摩擦:friction钻压:WOB，weight on bit， weight， drilling weight 钻速:ROP，rate of penetration， drilling rate， the rate of drilling平均机械钻速:average ROP 钻井周期:drilling period转速:rotary speed地层压力预测：formation pressure prediction technology地层快速预测：the formation fast prediction埋藏深度:bury depth产油层，产油带:payzone, productive formation温度梯度：temperature gradient 地层压力：formation pressure 坍塌压力:collapse pressure and破裂压力：fracture pressure 平衡压力：equilibrium pressure 钻具（柱）压力:drilling string pressure 钻头振动:vibration of bit钻井成本:drilling costs井眼尺寸:hole size， well size参数计算:parameters calculation 几何参数：geometric parameters 参数分ft:parameter analysis 动态参数：dynamic data静态参数：static data注水参数:parameters of injection 参数、变量:variables井距:well space垂直深度：vertical depth水平位移：horizontal deviation 总深度：total depth垂直深度：vertical depth水平位移：horizontal displacement 最大井斜角：maximum hole inclination 井眼环空：2口口山口$ space压力调节器：pressure regulator 恢复（增加）压力：the build-up pressure 初始开采:primary recovery含水地层：water bearing formation 套管漏失：casing leak摩擦损失：friction losses气举阀:gas-lift valve石蜡族:paraffin series含气液柱：gas-laden column 增产措施：stimulation treatment 流动能力:flowing capacity生产速率:production rate水驱:water drive气驱:gas drive网状系统：grid system水侵:water influx五点法:five-spot pattern油井产量:well productivity 径向流:radial system富气：enriched gas贫气：lean gas气顶：gas cap气驱：gas drive (or gas flooding) 水驱:water drive (or water flooding)地层伤害：formation damage波及系数：sweep efficiency泄油半径:drainage radius基岩处理：matrix treatment单级脱气:single stage separation 泄油面积:drainage area表面张力:surface tension束缚水:connate water (or interstitial water)第5节石油钻井作业现场工作人员名称1.钻井队：drilling crew, drilling team 队，组：crew team2.技术员：technician钻井技术员：drilling technician 泥浆技术员：mud technician3.监督：supervisor钻井监督:drilling supervisor 副监督:assistant supervisor 地质监督:geology supervisor 4. 工程师:engineer泥浆工程师：mud engineer泥浆工：mudman机械工程师:mechanic engineer引擎，发动机：engine工程:engineering钻井工程:drilling engineering 采油工程:production engineering 石油工S：petroleum engineering 试油工程:oil test engineering 拓展记忆：工程项目:project希望工程:The Hope Project三峡工程:The Three-Gorge Project 项目经理:project manager工程管理：project management 钻工：roughneck，floorman司钻:driller副司钻:assistant driller钻井队长:drilling foreman 钻井领班:tool pusher 井架工：derrick man 发动机工，机工：motorman 钻台工：floor man机械师：technicians，mechanic 电焊工:welder电工:electrician医生:doctor材料员：material man， staff man 炊事员：cook翻译：interpreter, translator洗衣工：laundry man第6节石油作业现场常用工具1.石油作业现场普通工具板手:wrench螺丝起子:screwdriver多角螺丝起子:Phlilips screwdriver活动板手:monkey wrench， adjustable wrench钳子:pliers手斧：hatchet钩子:hook台钳:bench vice榔头：hammer木锤:mallet搬手:spanner活动板手:monkey wrench， adjustable wrench钳子:pliers手斧：hatchet钩子:hook台钳:bench vice榔头：hammer木锤:mallet搬手:spanner第2节石油钻井方法基础词汇第2节石油钻井方法基础词汇原油:crude oil天然气:nature gas煤层气:coal-bed gas一体化设计：integral design钻井:drilling钻井原理:the priciples of drilling 顿钻钻井:percussion drilling，cable-tool drilling 旋转钻井:rotary drilling液体冲击：fluid percussion大位移:big deviation侧钻井:sidetracking drilling technology，lateral drilling 水平^:horizontal well探井:wildcat，wildcat drilling 深井:deep well浅井：shallow well老井：maturing well欠平衡钻井:under-balanced drilling 丛式钻井:cluster drilling technology 煤层气井:coal-bed gas well第2节石油钻井方法基础词汇生产井:production wells报废井:abandon wells停产井:none-production wells 绕障井、三维井:three-dimensional wells. 常温井:normal temperature well 注采井：injection and production well 稠油 ^:heavy oil well热洗井:hot washing pipe井况:well condition第3节石油钻井技术基础词汇第3节石油钻井技术基础词汇技术规范，技术指标，技术性能：specification拉伸：tension拉伸强度：tensile strength应力:stress压力:pressure应力点:stress point压力等级:pressure grade压力降:pressure drop压力梯度:pressure gradient回压：back pressure大气压:atmosphere压差:differential pressure 静液柱压力：static fluid cloumn pressure 特征：characteristic，feature第3节石油钻井技术基础词汇定性讨论:qualitative argument 定量使用：quantitative use 液体：liquid 固体：solid气体：gas，air正的:positive负的:negative虚线:dashed line， broken line 实线:full line递减率：decline rate正比于:be proportional to 水平的:horizontal垂直的:vertical油层静压:the formation static pressure第4节石油钻井参数基础词汇负荷:load扭矩:torque扭转:twist摩擦:friction钻压:WOB，weight on bit， weight， drilling weight钻速:ROP，rate of penetration， drilling rate， the rate of drilling 平均机械钻速:average ROP钻井周期:drilling period 转速:rotary speed。
石油化工专业英语词汇
石油化工专业英语词汇 Company number：【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】化工专业词汇oil field 油田wildcat 盲目开掘的油井percussive drilling 冲击钻探rotary drilling 旋转钻探offshore drilling 海底钻探well 井,油井derrick 井架Christmas tree 采油树crown block 定滑轮travelling block 动滑轮drill pipe, drill stem 钻杆drill bit 钻头roller bit 牙轮钻头diamond bit 钻石钻头swivel 泥浆喷嘴turntable, rotary table 轮盘pumping station 泵站sampling 取样sample 样品, 样本core sample 矿样storage tank 储油罐pipeline 油管pipe laying 输油管线oil tanker 油轮tank car, tanker (铁路)罐车,槽车tank truck, tanker (汽车)运油罐车,油罐车refining 炼油refinery 炼油厂cracking 裂化separation 分离fractionating tower 分馏塔fractional distillation 分馏distillation column 分裂蒸馏塔polymerizing, polymerization 聚合reforming 重整purification 净化hydrocarbon 烃,碳氢化合物crude oil, crude 原油petrol 汽油 (美作:gasoline)LPG, liquefied petroleum gas 液化气LNG, liquefied natural gas 液化octane number 辛烷数,辛烷值vaseline 凡士林paraffin 石蜡kerosene, karaffin oil 煤油gas oil 柴油lubricating oil 润滑油asphalt 沥青benzene 苯fuel 燃料natural gasolefin 烯烃high-grade petrol, high-octane petrol 高级汽油,高辛烷值汽油plastic 塑料chemical fiber 化学synthetic rubber 合成solvent 溶剂AAPG(American Association of Petroleum Geologists) 美国石油地质学家协会abandoned well 废弃井accumulation of oil 石油聚集acidic rock 酸性岩类acid treating 酸处理acid treatment of well 井内酸处理acoustic wave 声波additive 添加物aeolian deposit 风化afterburning 二次燃烧agglomerate 集块岩air pollution 空气污染albertite 黑沥青alkali rock 碱性岩类alluvial deposits 冲积层API(American Petroleum Institute) 美国石油协会anticline 背斜antirusting oil 防锈油ASTM(American Society for Testing and Materials) 美国材料试验协会automotive engine oil 车用机油basalt 玄武岩base oil 基础油bitumen 沥青blowout 井喷BOP(blowout preventer) 防喷器boiler 锅炉bottom hole pressure 井底压力bottom residue 残渣油brake fluid 刹车油bunker 船用重油catalyst 触媒catalytic reforming 媒组coal field 煤田core analysis 岩心分析cracked gasoline 裂解汽油cracking process 裂解法crude 原油crude oil 原油crude oil cracking 源由裂解cut back asphalt 涂料柏油dehydrogenation 脱氢density 密度derrick 井架development well 开发井diesel oil 柴油directional well 定向井discovery well 发现井distillate 分馏油distillation 蒸馏drilling 钻井EA(Environmental Assessment) 环境评价energy conservation 节约能源evaluation well 评价井exploration 探勘exploratory well 采勘井extract 萃取物extraction 萃取filling station 加油站flash point 闪火点float 浮筒floating roof tank 浮顶油槽flowing well 自喷井，自流井fluid catalytic cracking 流体媒裂法fossil fuel 矿物燃料fractionation 分馏fuel oil 燃料油gallon 加仑gasoline 汽油gas reservoir 气层geochemical exploration 地球化学探勘geochemical prospecting 地球化学探勘geophysical exploration 地球物理探勘geophysical prospecting 地球物理探勘heavy oil 重油heavy oil cracking 重油裂解hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物hydrocracking 加氢裂解hydrocracking process 加氢裂解法inert gas 惰性气体inflamable gas 易燃气体injection well 注入井isomer 异构物isomerization 异构化jet fuel 喷射机燃油joint venture 合资公司Jurassic period 侏罗纪kill (a well) 压井knocking 爆震laying of pipeline 管路铺设light crude 轻质原油light naphtha 轻质石油脑LNG(liquefied natural gas) 液化天然气LPG(liquefied petroleum gas) 液化石油气methane 甲烷methanol 甲醇motor oil 车用机油mud 泥浆multi purpose grease 多效润滑油脂naphtha 石油脑，轻油naphtha cracking 石油脑裂解naphtha reforming 石油脑重组national petroleum company 国营石油公司natural gas 天然气OAPEC(Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries) 阿拉伯石油输出国家组织octane number 辛烷直offshore drilling 海域钻井oil coke 石油焦oil industry 石油工业oil refinery 炼油厂oil well 油井OPEC(Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries) 石油输出国家组织petrochemical industry 石油化学工业petrochemicals 石油化学产品petroleum geology 石油地质学petroleum industry 石油工业petroleum products 石油产品pipeline 管线posted price 牌价premium gasoline 高级汽油production well 生产井qualitative analysis 定性分析quality control 质量管理quantitative analysis 定量分析refinery 炼油厂refining 炼油reformate(reformed gasoline) 重组汽油reforming 重组reserves 蕴藏量reservoir 油层residual oil 残余油royalty 权利金seismic survey 震测探勘AAPG(American Association of Petroleum Geologists) 美国石油地质学家协会abandoned well 废弃井accumulation of oil 石油聚集acidic rock 酸性岩类acid treating 酸处理acid treatment of well 井内酸处理acoustic wave 声波additive 添加物aeolian deposit 风化afterburning 二次燃烧agglomerate 集块岩air pollution 空气污染albertite 黑沥青alkali rock 碱性岩类alluvial deposits 冲积层API(American Petroleum Institute) 美国石油协会anticline 背斜antirusting oil 防锈油ASTM(American Society for Testing and Materials) 美国材料试验协会automotive engine oil 车用机油basalt 玄武岩base oil 基础油bitumen 沥青blowout 井喷BOP(blowout preventer) 防喷器boiler 锅炉bottom hole pressure 井底压力bottom residue 残渣油brake fluid 刹车油bunker 船用重油catalyst 触媒catalytic reforming 媒组coal field 煤田core analysis 岩心分析cracked gasoline 裂解汽油cracking process 裂解法crude 原油crude oil 原油crude oil cracking 源由裂解cut back asphalt 涂料柏油dehydrogenation 脱氢density 密度derrick 井架development well 开发井diesel oil 柴油directional well 定向井discovery well 发现井distillate 分馏油distillation 蒸馏drilling 钻井EA(Environmental Assessment) 环境评价energy conservation 节约能源evaluation well 评价井exploration 探勘exploratory well 采勘井extract 萃取物extraction 萃取filling station 加油站flash point 闪火点float 浮筒floating roof tank 浮顶油槽flowing well 自喷井，自流井fluid catalytic cracking 流体媒裂法fossil fuel 矿物燃料fractionation 分馏fuel oil 燃料油gallon 加仑gasoline 汽油gas reservoir 气层geochemical exploration 地球化学探勘geochemical prospecting 地球化学探勘geophysical exploration 地球物理探勘geophysical prospecting 地球物理探勘heavy oil 重油heavy oil cracking 重油裂解hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物hydrocracking 加氢裂解hydrocracking process 加氢裂解法inert gas 惰性气体inflamable gas 易燃气体injection well 注入井isomer 异构物isomerization 异构化jet fuel 喷射机燃油joint venture 合资公司Jurassic period 侏罗纪kill (a well) 压井knocking 爆震laying of pipeline 管路铺设light crude 轻质原油light naphtha 轻质石油脑LNG(liquefied natural gas) 液化天然气LPG(liquefied petroleum gas) 液化石油气methane 甲烷methanol 甲醇motor oil 车用机油mud 泥浆multi purpose grease 多效润滑油脂naphtha 石油脑，轻油naphtha cracking 石油脑裂解naphtha reforming 石油脑重组national petroleum company 国营石油公司natural gas 天然气OAPEC(Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries) 阿拉伯石油输出国家组织octane number 辛烷直offshore drilling 海域钻井oil coke 石油焦oil industry 石油工业oil refinery 炼油厂oil well 油井OPEC(Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries) 石油输出国家组织petrochemical industry 石油化学工业petrochemicals 石油化学产品petroleum geology 石油地质学petroleum industry 石油工业petroleum products 石油产品pipeline 管线posted price 牌价premium gasoline 高级汽油production well 生产井qualitative analysis 定性分析quality control 质量管理quantitative analysis 定量分析refinery 炼油厂refining 炼油reformate(reformed gasoline) 重组汽油reforming 重组reserves 蕴藏量reservoir 油层residual oil 残余油royalty 权利金seismic survey 震测探勘1．石油专业英语词汇（自中油网）acid gas 含硫气体 acid oil 高含硫原油acid sulfate spring 酸性硫酸盐水泉active sulphur 活性硫air sweetening 空气氧化脱硫醇AircoHoover Sweetening 艾尔科胡佛脱硫法alabandite 硫锰矿alcohol ether sulfate 醇醚硫酸盐alkyl polyoxyethylene ether sulfate 烷基聚氧乙烯醚硫酸盐alkyl sulfate 烷基硫酸盐alkyl sulfhydryl 烷基硫醇alkyl sulfide 硫醚alkylated thiobisphenol 烷基化硫化双酚allyl isothiocyanate 异硫代氰酸烯丙酯aluminium potassium sulfate 硫酸铝钾aluminium sulphate 硫酸铝amine unit 醇胺脱硫化氢装置amino oxyethylene sulfate 氨基氧乙烯硫酸盐ammonium bisulfite 亚硫酸氢铵ammonium persulfate 过硫酸铵ammonium sulfate 硫酸铵ammonium thiocyanate 硫氰酸铵amyl mercaptan 戊基硫醇anaerobic sulfate reducer 厌氧硫酸盐还原菌anglesite 硫酸铅矿antimony pentasulfide 五硫化锑bacterial desulfurization 微生物脱硫barium sulfate scale 硫酸钡垢barium sulphate 硫酸钡barium sulphide 硫化钡belt detector 硫化氢探测仪beta-uranopilite β-水硫铀矿bisulfate 酸式硫酸盐bisulfide 二硫化物bisulfite cooking 亚硫酸氢盐蒸煮bisulfite 亚硫酸氢盐bluestone 天然硫酸铜；胆矾；蓝灰砂岩；硬粘土；青石brimstone 硫磺brochantite 水硫酸铜butyl hydrogen sulfate 硫酸氢丁酯calcium sulfate 硫酸钙calcium sulfide 硫化钙calcium sulfite 亚硫酸钙calcium sulphate 硫酸钙carbon bisulfide 二硫化碳carbon disulfide 二硫化碳carbon disulphide 二硫化碳cetyl alcohol sulfate 十六烷醇硫酸盐chemsweet process 化学脱硫工艺chirvinskite 含硫沥青Claus tailgas CBA process 硫回收尾气低温吸附过程cobaltous sulphate 硫酸钴combined sulfur 化合硫concentrated sulphuric acid 浓硫酸cooperite 天然硫砷化铂copper sulfate eletrode 硫酸铜电极copper-copper sulfate cell 铜-硫酸铜电池copperas 硫酸亚铁coppercopper sulphate half electrode 铜硫酸铜半电极cupric sulfate 硫酸铜cuprobond 硫酸铜处理cured rubber 硫化橡胶cyclical sulfide 环状硫化物desulfidation 脱硫作用Desulfovibrio 脱硫弧菌属desulfovibro 硫酸盐还原菌desulfuration 脱硫desulfurization catalyst 脱硫催化剂desulfurizer 脱硫塔desulphovibrio 脱硫弧菌desulphurization 脱硫desulphurize 脱硫devulcanizing 脱硫的diethyl thiourea 二乙基硫脲dihydrazine sulfate 硫酸二联氨酯dimethyl sulfide 甲硫醚direct desulfurization 直接脱硫disulfate 焦硫酸盐；硫酸氢盐disulfide 二硫化物dithiocarbamate 二硫代氨基甲酸酯dithiocarbonate 二硫代碳酸盐dithioglycidol 二硫代缩水甘油dithionic acid 连二硫酸doctor negative 低硫的doctor positive 高硫的doctor solution 试硫液doctor sweet 脱除硫醇的石油产品doctor test 检硫醇试验dodecyl mercaptans 十二烷硫醇elemental sulfur 元素硫elementary sulfur 元素硫enargite 硫砷铜矿Eshka method 埃斯卡测硫法ethyl mercaptan 乙硫醇ethyl sulfuric acid 乙基硫酸fatty acid sulfate 脂肪酸硫酸酯ferric sulfate 硫酸铁ferric sulfide 硫化铁ferrous sulfate 硫酸亚铁ferrous sulfide 硫化亚铁ferrous sulphate 硫酸亚铁flue gas desulfurization process 烟道气脱硫过程formolite number 硫酸甲醛值free sulfur 单体硫fuming sulfuric acid 发烟硫酸gas cure 气体硫化gas sweetening 天然气脱硫gersdorffite 砷硫镍矿glazier's salt 硫酸钾GR-P 聚硫橡胶harbolite 硫氢氮沥青HDS 加氢脱硫high sulfate-resistant cement 高抗硫水泥high-sulpur crude 高含硫原油hydrodesulfurization 加氢脱硫过程hydrodesulphurization 加氢脱硫hydrogen sulfide corrosion 硫化氢腐蚀hydrogen sulfide detector 硫化氢探测器hydrogen sulfide stripping 硫化氢脱除hydrogen sulfide 硫化氢hydrosulfate 硫酸氢盐hydrosulfide 氢硫化物hydrosulfite 亚硫酸氢盐hydrosulphite formaldehyde 连二亚硫酸钠甲醛hydroxylamine sulfate 羟胺硫酸盐hyposulfite 连二亚硫酸盐indirect desulfurization 间接脱硫iron protosulfide 硫化亚铁iron sulfide 硫化铁ironic sulfate 硫酸铁isosulfur map 等含硫值图jamesonite 脆硫锑铅矿juvenile hydrogen sulfide 深源硫化氢kerite 硫沥青；沥青类kieserite 水镁矾；硫镁矾lamp test 灯法定硫试验latiumite 硫硅碱钙石lauryl mercaptan 月桂基硫醇lauryl sulfate 月桂烷硫酸酯lignosulfite 亚硫酸纸浆废液low sulfur waxy residue 低硫含蜡渣油low-sulphur crude 低硫原油magnesium sulphate 硫酸镁mayberyite 富硫石油mercaptal 缩硫醛mercaptan sulfur 硫醇硫mercaptan 硫醇mercaptol 缩硫醇metabisulphite 偏亚硫酸氢盐methionine 甲硫氨酸methyl mercaptan 甲硫醇microbial desulfurization 微生物脱硫moderate sulfate-resistant type 中等抗硫酸盐型molybdenum disulfide 二硫化钼monocyclic sulfide 单环硫化物MSR 中等抗硫酸盐型mundic 磁性硫化铁nitrosyl-sulfuric acid 亚硝基硫酸non-sulfur modified polychloroprene rubber 非硫调氯丁橡胶non-sulfur vulcanization 非硫硫化oleum 发烟硫酸one-component polysulfide sealant 单组分聚硫密封剂onozote 加填料的硫化橡胶organic sulfide 有机硫化物organic sulfur 有机硫organosulfur emission 有机硫排放物overvulcanization 过度硫化oxidation sweetening 氧化脱硫permissible sulphur 允许含硫量polyphenylene sulfide 聚苯硫polysulfide 多硫化合物potassium persulfate 过硫酸钾presulfided catalyst 经预硫化的催化剂presulfiding of catalyst 催化剂预硫化presulfurization 预硫化quisqueite 高硫钒沥青；硫沥青realgar 鸡冠石；雄黄；二硫化二砷reduced crude direct desulfurization process 重油直接脱硫过程revultex 浓缩硫化乳胶rhodanate 硫氰酸盐roman vitrilo 硫酸铜RTV 室温硫化S 硫scorching 过早硫化；灼热的；烧焦似的selexol process 天然气脱硫skunk oil 含硫原油smeller 地质学家；含硫气井sodium bisulfite 亚硫酸氢钠sodium hydrosulfite 连二亚硫酸钠sodium sulfate 硫酸钠sodium sulfide 硫化钠sodium sulfite 亚硫酸钠sodium sulfocyanate 硫氰酸钠sodium sulphate 硫酸钠sodium sulphide 硫化钠sodium sulphite 亚硫酸钠sodium thiocyanate 硫氰酸钠sodium thiosulfate 硫代硫酸钠solar-powered H2S analyzer 太阳能硫化氢分析仪sour corrosion 含硫腐蚀sour crude oil 含硫原油sour crude 含硫原油sour formation 含硫层sour gas line pipe 含硫气体管线管sour gas well 含硫气井sour gas 含硫气sour product 含硫油品sour water stripping 含硫污水汽提sour water 含硫污水sour well 含硫井SRB 硫酸盐还原菌SSC 硫化物应力裂纹stack desulfurization 排烟脱硫stick sulfur 棒状硫磺stink damp 硫化氢气strontium sulfate scale 硫酸锶垢strontium sulfate 硫酸锶Su 硫sulf-=sulfa- 或 sulfo- 硫的sulfaldehyde 硫醛sulfamide 硫酰胺；磺酰胺sulfate ash 硫酸化灰分sulfate ion 硫酸根离子sulfate reducers 硫酸盐还原菌sulfate reducing bacteria 硫酸盐还原菌sulfate reduction 硫酸盐还原sulfate residue test 硫酸化残渣试验sulfate resistant cement 抗硫酸盐水泥sulfate scale 硫酸盐垢sulfate 硫酸盐；硫酸酯sulfate-sodium type 硫酸钠水型sulfation 硫化作用；硫酸化sulfidal 胶状硫sulfidation corrosion 硫蚀sulfidation 硫化sulfide embrittlement 硫化氢致脆sulfide 硫化物sulfide-stress cracking 硫化物应力腐蚀开裂sulfidization 硫化sulfinyl 亚硫酰基sulfite 亚硫酸盐；亚硫酸酯sulfo- 硫代；磺基sulfocompound 含硫化合物sulfoether 硫醚sulforhodanide 硫氰酸盐sulfur by bomb method 氧弹法测定的硫含量sulfur content by Schoeninger 申宁格法测定的硫含量sulfur content 含硫量sulfur corrosion 硫腐蚀sulfur dioxide 二氧化硫sulfur elimination 脱硫；去硫sulfur ether 硫醚sulfur group 硫族sulfur hexafluoride 六氟化硫sulfur isotope ratio 硫同位素比值sulfur oxide 硫的氧化物sulfur recovery facility 硫磺回收装置sulfur recovery 硫回收sulfur removal 脱硫sulfur transfer catalyst 硫转移催化剂sulfur trioxide 三氧化硫sulfur 硫；用硫处理；用亚硫酸盐处理；用硫磺烟熏sulfur-bearing oil 含硫石油sulfur-coated urea 含硫尿素sulfur-free 不含硫的sulfur-phosphorous type additive 硫磷型添加剂sulfurated 加硫的；硫化的sulfuration 硫化作用sulfurator 硫磺熏蒸器sulfuret 硫化物；硫醚；硫化sulfuretted hydrogen 硫化氢sulfuric acid alkylation process 硫酸烷基化过程sulfuric acid process 硫酸法sulfuric acid 硫酸sulfuric anhydride 三氧化硫sulfurized base oil 含硫原油sulfurizing 渗硫sulfurous acid 亚硫酸sulfurous fuel 含硫燃料sulfurous gas 含硫气体sulphate attack 硫酸盐侵蚀sulphate reducing bacteria 硫酸盐还原菌sulphate salinity 硫酸盐矿化度sulphate-ethoxylated alcohols 乙氧基化醇类的硫酸盐；乙氧基化醇类的硫酸酯sulphate-resistant cement 抗硫酸盐水泥sulphating 硫酸盐化；硫酸酯化sulphide attack 硫化物的腐蚀作用sulphite 亚硫酸盐sulpho-aluminous cement 硫酸铝水泥sulphur dioxide 二氧化硫sulphur removal 除硫sulphur 硫sulphur-bearing crude 含硫原油sulphurate 加硫；硫化sulphureous 硫的；含硫的sulphuretted 硫化的sulphuric acid 硫酸sulphuric dioxide 二氧化硫sulphurized lubricant 含硫润滑剂sulphurizing 渗硫sulphurous acid 亚硫酸sweet corrosion 无硫腐蚀sweet crude oil 无硫原油sweet dry gas 脱硫干气sweet gas 无硫气；低硫气sweet oil 无硫油；低硫油品sweet well 低硫井sweet 甜的；新鲜的；脱去硫的油品sweetener 脱硫设备sweetening 脱硫；脱臭tert-butyl mercaptan 叔丁基硫醇thiacyclopentane 硫杂环戊烷thio 含硫的thioalcohol 硫醇thiocarbamide 硫脲thiocyanate 硫氰酸盐thioelaterite 硫弹性沥青thioester 硫酯thioether 硫醚thiogenic bacteria 产硫细菌thiokerite 九硫沥青thiokol 聚硫橡胶thiol 硫醇thionyl 亚硫酸基thiophenic sulfur 噻吩硫thiophenol 硫酚thiophile 新硫的thioretinite 含硫树脂thiosulfate 硫代硫酸盐thiosulfuric acid 硫代硫酸thiourea type accelerator 硫脲素促进剂thiourea 硫脲thiourea-formaldehyde precondensate 硫脲甲醛预缩物trinascol 稠硫沥青石油trinkerite 富硫树脂trisulfide 三硫化物tscherwinskite 贫硫沥青tschirwinskite 含硫沥青ullmanite 锑硫镍矿undercuring 欠处理；欠硫化；欠熟velikhovite 氮硫沥青vishnevite 硫碱钙霞石vitriol 硫酸盐；矶；硫酸；刻薄vitriolic acid 硫酸vitriolization 硫酸处理；溶于硫酸volcanite 火山岩；歪辉安山岩；辉石；含硒硫磺VR 硫化橡胶vulcanizate 硫化产品；硫化橡胶vulcanization accelerator 硫化促进剂vulcanization activator 硫化活化剂vulcanization of rubber 橡胶硫化vulcanization retardant 硫化延缓剂vulcanization 硫化；硬化；热补vulcanizator 硫化剂vulcanized rubber 硫化橡胶vulcanizer 硫化剂vulcanizing agent 硫化剂vulcanizing ingredient 硫化配合剂vultex 硫化胶乳weidgerite 硫弹沥青wetherilite 硫弹沥青wiedgerite 硫弹沥青wischnewite 硫碱钙霞石zinc dialkyl dithiocarbamate 二烷基二硫代氨基甲酸锌zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate 二烷基二硫代磷酸锌mid of year method 年中法MID PLOT 骨架识别图MID 多离子检测器MID 骨架识别mid- 中Mid-Arctic Ridge 北冰洋中脊Mid-Atlantic Ridge 大西洋中脊Mid-Atlantic Rift Valley 中大西洋裂谷mid-channel bar 河心沙坝Mid-continent 中陆地区mid-depth 中深Mid-Indian Ridge 印度洋中脊Mid-Indian rift system 印度洋中央裂谷系mid-infrared spectral 中红外光谱的mid-latitude 中纬度；等比例纬线mid-ocean canyon 大洋中央峡谷mid-ocean plateau 洋中海台mid-ocean ridge crest 洋中脊峰线mid-plate continental margin 板块中间大陆边缘mid-plate melting anomaly 板内熔融异常mid-plate 板块中部mid-point pump station 中间泵站mid-point rate 平均汇率mid-pumparound 中段循环回流mid-stroke cavitation 中间冲程空化mid-structure 构造中部mid-value 中值mid-volume plot 中体积百分曲线mid. 中间；中点midar 近程移动目标显示雷达MIDAS 导弹防御警报系统midchannel buoy 航道中央浮标midchannel 河流中部middle diagenesis 中期成岩作用middle distillate 中间馏分middle fan 海底扇中扇middle ground buoy 中沙浮标middle ground 潮间浅滩middle intertidal zone 中潮间带。
(整理)石油英语词汇M4
石油英语词汇(M4)mid of year method 年中法MID PLOT 骨架识别图MID 多离子检测器MID 骨架识别mid- 中Mid-Arctic Ridge 北冰洋中脊Mid-Atlantic Ridge 大西洋中脊Mid-Atlantic Rift Valley 中大西洋裂谷mid-channel bar 河心沙坝Mid-continent 中陆地区mid-depth 中深Mid-Indian Ridge 印度洋中脊Mid-Indian rift system 印度洋中央裂谷系mid-infrared spectral 中红外光谱的mid-latitude 中纬度；等比例纬线mid-ocean canyon 大洋中央峡谷mid-ocean plateau 洋中海台mid-ocean ridge crest 洋中脊峰线mid-plate continental margin 板块中间大陆边缘mid-plate melting anomaly 板内熔融异常mid-plate 板块中部mid-point pump station 中间泵站mid-point rate 平均汇率mid-pumparound 中段循环回流mid-stroke cavitation 中间冲程空化mid-structure 构造中部mid-value 中值mid-volume plot 中体积百分曲线mid. 中间；中点midar 近程移动目标显示雷达MIDAS 导弹防御警报系统midchannel buoy 航道中央浮标midchannel 河流中部middle diagenesis 中期成岩作用middle distillate 中间馏分middle fan 海底扇中扇middle ground buoy 中沙浮标middle ground 潮间浅滩middle intertidal zone 中潮间带middle latitude 中纬度middle layer 中间层middle limb 中翼middle line bulkhead 中线舱壁middle line keelson 中线内龙骨middle man 经纪人middle management level 中层管理水平middle management 中级管理；中层管理middle part cut and weight method 中段切断称重法middle point 中点middle pressure hydrocracking 中压加氢裂化middle sample 中间样品middle shoreface 中临滨middle square method 平方取中法middle term 中项middle water 层间水middle 中央；中间的；中等的；中项middle-fan channel 中扇水道middle-gray range 灰色范围middling 中等的；中矿；中级品midfan 中部洪积扇midget 小型Midland Bank 米兰银行midland 陆中的midline 中线midlittoral 潮间的MIDM 骨架识别M值MIDN 骨架识别N值midnight ethyl 车用凝析油或天然汽油midnight 午夜；漆黑midocean 海洋中央midoceanic rift 洋中裂谷midoceanic rise crest 洋中隆起顶部midoceanic 大洋中央的midpercent curve 中百分曲线midpoint of pay zone 油层中部深度midpoint weighting 中点权midpoint 中点midrange 中列数midsection 中间截面midship coefficient 舯剖面系数midship shaft 船的中轴midship 船中央；舯midst 正中midtrough 地堑中部midway 中途；在中途midwinter shutdown 隆冬停输Mie scatter 米氏散射MIEP 多用途集成电子信息处理机Miesch Q-mode factor analysis 米舍Q型因子分析MIFL 国际频率总表MIG 多级互连式信号发生器MIG 金属极惰性气体保护might 可能；可以；能力；势力migma pluton 混浆深成岩migmatite 混合岩migmatitic gneiss 混合片麻岩migmatization 混合岩化migrans 迁移动物migrate 迁移migrated depth section 偏移深度剖面migrated line 偏移测线migrated time map 偏移时间图migrated time section 偏移校正的时间剖面migrating contour map 偏移等值线图migrating fish 回游性鱼migration agent 运移动力migration algorithm 偏移算法migration aperture 偏移孔径migration area 运移范围migration before stack 叠前偏移migration circle 运移范围migration distance 远移距离migration mechanism 运移机理migration noise 偏移噪声migration of oil 石油的运移migration operator 偏移算子migration parameter 偏移参数migration path 运移途径migration pathway 运移通道migration program 偏移程序migration rate 运移速率migration ratio 运移比migration reconstruction 偏移重建migration resistance 抗渗移性migration stack 偏移叠加migration stain 渗移斑migration velocity 偏移速度；运移速度migration 运移migrational mode 运移模式migratory community 迁移群落migratory concentration 运移富集migratory direction 运移方向migratory group 迁移群migratory laborer 流动工人migratory oil 运移的石油migratory siliceous fine 流动硅质细砂migratory 移动的miharaite 英苏玄武岩mihr 英里小时mijakite 锰辉玄武岩mike =microphonemikenite 橄白玄武岩mikheevite 水钾钙矾MIL Specifications 美国军用规格mil 密耳；毫升；密位mil-foot 密耳-英尺mil-graduated 密位分度mil. 百万mil. 毫弧度mil. 毫升mil. 军用的mil. 英里数；里程milage =mileagemilar =mylarmilcomsat 军用通信卫星mild acid 弱酸mild base 弱碱mild carbon steel 低碳钢mild clay 亚粘土mild crooked hole 轻度弯曲井眼mild humus 温性腐殖质mild hydrocracking process 缓和加氢裂化过程mild hydrocracking 缓和加氢裂化mild steel electrode 低碳钢焊条mild steel 软钢mild type EP gear lubricant 中等苛刻条件极压轮润滑剂mildew inhibitor 防霉剂mildew 霉mildew-retarding agent 抑霉剂mildewcide 防霉剂mildewproof agent 防霉剂mildly oil-wet 中等油湿的mildness 温柔；适度；低碳mile 英里mileage 英里数；按英里计算的运费milepost 里程标miles per hour 英里小时milestone 里程碑；重大事件milestoning 测量打桩milieu 环境miliolid-coral-caprinid packstone 粟孔虫-珊瑚-羚角蛤泥粒灰岩miliolite 小粟虫灰岩milit. 军用的military combat diving 军事攻击性潜水military computer 军用计算机military 军用的militia 民兵milk coagulant 凝乳剂milk of lime 石灰乳milk suger 乳糖milk 乳；子同位素；榨milker 电池充电用低压直流电机；子同位素发生器milkiness 乳状Milky Way 银河milky white suspension 乳白色悬浮物milky 乳状的mill end 由加工厂装好接筛的一端mill guide 套铣引鞋mill scale 轧制氧化皮mill shoe 铣鞋mill test 工厂试验mill type nut 铣刀型螺帽mill type shoe 铣鞋mill 磨铣MILL 微电阻率-感应-侧向测井mill-coated pipe 制管厂已涂层的管子mill-cut casing 铣割套管mill-cut slot 铣切割缝mill-primed 工厂上底漆的mill. 百万millable 可铣除的millboard 厚纸板；麻丝板milled screw 滚花头螺钉milled tooth bit 铣齿钻头milled window in casing 套管磨出孔Miller index 密勒指数miller 铣床；铣工Miller's indices 密勒指数Miller's notation 密勒记法millerite 针镍矿millesimal 千分之一millet-seed sand 小米粒砂milli- 毫milliammeter 毫安表milliamp 毫安milliampere 毫安milliard 十亿milliatom 毫克原子millibar 毫巴millibarn 毫靶millicron =millimicronmillicurie 毫居里millicycle 毫周millidarcy 毫达西milliequivalent 毫克当量millier 公吨millifarad 毫法milligal 毫伽milligauss 毫高斯milligram radium equivalent 毫克镭当量milligram 毫克milligramequivalent 毫克当量milligramme =milligrammillihenry 毫亨millihertz 毫赫millilambert 毫朗milliliter 毫升millimeter wave 毫米波millimeter 毫米millimetre =millimetermillimetre-sized 毫米级的millimetric 毫米的millimho 毫姆欧millimicro- 毫微millimicro-farad 毫微法millimicromicroammeter 毫微微安计millimicron 毫微米millimicrosecond 毫微秒milling bit 铣磨钻头milling cutter 铣刀milling jack 螺旋千斤顶milling machine 铣床milling operation 磨铣作业milling shoe 铣鞋milling teeth 铣齿milling tool 铣具milling up 磨碎milling 磨铣millinile 反应性单位millinormal 毫规的millioersted 毫奥milliohm 毫欧milliohmmeter 毫欧计million floating point operation 百万次浮点运算million 百万；无数million-electron-volt 兆电子伏特millionth 百万分之一milliphot 毫辐透millipore filter 微孔滤器millipore plastic membrane filter 微孔塑料膜过滤器millirad 毫拉德milliradian 毫弧度milliroentgen 毫伦琴millisecond furnace 毫秒炉millisecond 毫秒millisite 水磷铝碱石millivolt 毫伏millivoltammeter 毫伏安计millivoltmeter 毫伏计millivoltpneumatic transducer 毫伏-气压变送器milliwatt 毫瓦millman 轧钢工人；选矿工人millmen millman的复数millrun 未分等级的；未经检验的mills error 千分误差millstone 磨石millwork 工厂机器millwright 装配工milrule 密位量角器milscale 千分尺MIMD 多指令多数据mimeograph 滚筒油印机；复印机；油印品mimetic 模拟的mimetism 拟态mimic board 模拟仪表板mimic channel 模拟电路mimic 拟态的mimicry 拟态mimosite 钛铁粒玄岩min-collapse pressure 最小挤毁压力min-effective hole diameter 最小有效井眼直径min. 分min. 较小的；小侧min. 矿物min. 量滴min. 最小mindfulness 留心mine manager 矿长mine surveying 矿山测量mine 矿mineable oil sand development 油砂矿坑开发法minelaying 布雷miner 矿工；联合采矿机Miner's rule 密纳法则mineragraphy 矿相学mineral acid 无机酸mineral anthraxolite 天然碳沥青mineral assemblage 矿物组合mineral association 矿物组合；共生矿物mineral caoutchouc 弹性沥青mineral cement 矿物胶结mineral cementing agent 矿物胶结剂mineral chameleon 高锰酸钾mineral chemistry 矿物化学mineral coal 丝煤mineral composition 矿物成分mineral compound 无机化合物mineral cotton 矿渣棉mineral deed 矿藏权益转让契约mineral density 矿物密度mineral deposit 矿床mineral earthoil 石油mineral ether 石油醚mineral exploration 矿产勘探mineral facies 矿物相mineral fat 地蜡mineral fuel 矿物燃料mineral graisse 软沥青mineral hydration 矿物水合作用mineral identification 矿物鉴别mineral interest 矿产权益mineral logging 矿物测井mineral metabolism 无机代谢作用mineral oil 矿物油mineral pair 矿物对mineral paragenesis 矿物共生mineral pitch 地沥青mineral prospecting 探矿mineral resources 矿产资源mineral right 采矿权mineral seal oil 重质灯油mineral sequence 矿物共生次序mineral servitude 矿役权mineral spirit 石油溶剂油mineral surface 矿物表面mineral tar 软沥青mineral wax 地蜡mineral wealth 矿物资源mineral wettability 矿物润湿性mineral wool blanket 矿渣棉毡mineral wool 玻璃棉；矿渣棉mineral 矿物；无机的mineral-filled plastics 矿物填充塑料mineralization coefficient 矿化系数mineralization 矿化作用mineralized water 矿化水mineralized 矿化的mineralizer 造矿元素；矿化因素；矿化剂mineralizing fault 成矿断层mineralogical analysis 矿物分析mineralogical composition 矿物成分mineralogical 矿物学的mineralogist 矿物学家mineralography =mineragraphy mineralogy 矿物学mineraloid 类矿物minerals 矿产Minerisporites 米氏大孢属minerocoenology 矿物共生学mineshaft 井筒minette 云煌岩minettefels 隐云煌岩mingling 混合mini responder 小型答应器mini 缩图mini- 缩mini-cable 小型电缆mini-floppy disk 小软盘mini-frac 测试压裂mini-panel 小型控制盘mini-permeameter 小型渗透率仪mini-plant 中间工厂mini-semi 浅海半潜式钻井平台mini-test injection 小型注水试验mini-tree 小型采油树mini-workship 袖珍车间miniature check valve 微型止回阀miniature component 超小型元件miniature filter cake 细微的滤饼miniature geophone 微型检波器miniature hydrophone 微型海上检波器miniature in situ chemical factory 小型地下化学剂工厂miniature whipstock theory 小型斜向器理论miniature 缩影miniaturization 小型化minibus 小型旅行车minicab 微型出租汽车minicam 小型照相机minicomputer 小型计算机minification 缩小miniflexichoc 小型板式挤压震源minifocused log 微聚焦测井minifrac calibration treatment 小型标定压裂miniliform 念珠状的minilog electrode arrangement 微电极测井电极系minilog instrument 微电极测井仪器minilog pad 微电极测井极板minilog 微电极测井minilog-caliper 微电极测井minim 量滴；微小物；最小的minima minimum的复数minimal access program 最快存取程序minimal curve 极小曲线minimal cut 最小割截minimal detectable activity 最低检出放射性强度minimal latency routine 最快存取程序minimal path 最短路线minimal sandwich 最小多层结构minimal spanning tree 最小生成树minimal 极小minimal-cost network-flow problem 最小成本网络流程问题minimal-latency coding 最快存取编码minimality 最小minimally damaging fluid 低污染液minimax approximation 极值逼近minimax criteria 极小极大准则minimax estimator 极小极大估计量minimax regret criterion 极小极大后悔准则minimax solution 极小极大解minimax strategy 极小化极大策略minimax test 极小极大检验minimax theorem 极小化极大定理minimax 极大极小minimeter 指针测微计；千分比较仪minimin risk function value criterion 最小最小风险函数值准则minimization of cost 成本最低化minimization process 求极小的方法minimization 极小化minimize 缩到最小minimizing chart 缩图minimodel 小模型minimum access programming 最快存取程序设计minimum access routine 最快存取程序minimum access 最快存取minimum allowable propped height 最小允许支撑裂缝高度minimum average latency 最小平均等待时间minimum charge 最低收费额；最低费用minimum closed-in pressure 最小关井压力minimum commitment time 最短承约期限minimum cost approach 最小费用法minimum cost function 最小成本函数minimum cost rule 最小成本法则minimum delay 最小延迟minimum detectable amount 最小检测量minimum detectable concentration 最小检测浓度minimum detectable quantity 最小检测量minimum duration 最小持续时间minimum economic rate 最低经济产量minimum effective dose 最小有效剂量minimum entropy deconvolution 最小熵反褶积minimum entropy 最小熵minimum exploration work program 最低限度勘探工作量minimum fetch 最小风区minimum field damage 最小野外破坏minimum flow 最小流量minimum fluidization velocity 最小流态化速度minimum freight 最低运费minimum inhibition concentration 最小抑制浓度minimum lag 最小滞后minimum lethal dose 最低致死剂量minimum maintenance standard 最低维修标准minimum meter capacity 仪表最小容量minimum norm 最小范数minimum output 最低产量minimum overall probability 最小综合概率minimum phase filter 最小相位滤波器minimum phase inverse filter 最小相位反滤波器minimum phase operator 最小相位算子minimum phase shift 最小相移minimum phase wavelet 最小相位子波minimum phase 最小相位minimum premium 最低保险费minimum protective potential 最小保护电位minimum quantity per order 最低订购量minimum redundance code 最少冗余码minimum reference price 最低参考价minimum relative entropy 最小相对熵minimum residual method 最小剩余法minimum resolution 最小分辨限minimum sampling frequency 最小采样频率minimum shut-in period 最短关井时间minimum slope 最小斜率minimum solution 极小解minimum stacking velocity 最小叠加速度minimum time path 最小时程minimum total potential energy principle 最小势能法原理minimum value 最小值minimum variance deconvolution 最小方差反褶积minimum variance 最小方差minimum wall 下限minimum water saturation 最低含水饱和度minimum wellhead price 最低井口价minimum width 短径minimum yield 屈服极限minimum 最小minimum-access coding 最快存取编码minimum-curvature method 最小曲率法minimum-phase spectrum 最小相位谱minimum-weight frame 最轻框架mining engineer 采矿工程师mining geophysics 探矿地球物理学mining industry 采矿工业mining logging 矿业测井mining machinery 采矿机械mining royalty 矿区使用费mining 采矿；矿业minipad 小垫片miniperipheral 小型外围设备miniphyric 微斑晶的miniplanomural 小平壁的minisat system 最低饱和系统miniseis 微型检波器minispread 小排列minister without portfolio 无任所部长minister 部长ministerial standard 部颁标准ministreamer 小型拖缆Ministry of Energy 能源部Ministry of Foreign Economic Relation and Trade 对外经济贸易部Ministry of Petroleum Industry 石油工业部ministry 部；内阁minisub 小型潜水艇minitest 小型试验minitrack system 干涉仪卫星跟踪系统minitransistor 小型晶体管minitron 小型中子管Minitry of Geology and Mineral Resources 地质矿产部minituner 小型调谐器minitype 微型minium 铅丹；朱色minivalence 最低化合价miniwatt 小功率minnesotaite 铁滑石Minodiexodina 通道属Minojapanella 日本美浓属minophyric 细斑晶的minor adjustment 小调整minor axis 短轴minor bend 微弯波导minor betterment 局部改善minor clock 小时钟minor component 副成分minor crumple 次级褶皱minor cycle 短周期minor details 细节minor determinant 子行列式minor diagonal 次对角线minor diameter of thread 螺纹内径minor diameter 小直径minor element 微量元素minor fault 小断层minor fold 小褶皱minor function 下函数minor increment 最小距离minor lobe 副瓣minor loop 小磁滞回线minor metal 次要金属；稀有金属minor of a determinant 子行列式minor overhaul 小修minor partial fold 小型局部褶皱minor production 低产minor repair 小修minor semi-axis 短半轴minor showing 次要油气显示minor structure 小型构造minor 较小的；次要的；子式minorant 弱函数minority interest 少数股权minority share holding 少数股权minority shareholders 少数股东minority 少数minovar 低膨胀镍金铸铁mint 制造所；崭新的Mintrop wave 敏车普波minuend 被减数minus angle 俯角minus declination 负赤纬minus deviation 负偏差minus material 次品minus phase 反相minus sight 前视minus sign 负号minus tolerance 负公差minus 负号minus-cement porosity 无胶结孔隙性minute adjustment 精密调节minute crack 细裂缝minute fissure 微小裂隙minute friction 毛细摩擦minute opening 微小开口minute pore space 微小孔隙空间minute quantity 极少量minute 分；片刻；微细的minute-mark 分标minute-pressure 微压minuteness 微小；精密minutes per foot 分英尺minutes 会议记录minutes-per-metre 分米minutia 细节；细目minutiae minutia的复数MINV 微梯度测井minverite 钠长角闪辉绿岩Minylitha 小石Mio-Oligocene age 中新-渐新世时期Miocene epoch 中新世Miocene Period 中新世Miocene series 中新统Miocene 中新世miocrystalline 半晶质miogeanticlinal 冒地背斜的miogeo anticlinal ridge 冒地背斜脊miogeo anticline 冒地背斜miogeoclinal basin 冒地斜棱柱体盆地miogeoclinal prism 冒地斜棱柱体miogeoclinal 冒地斜的miogeocline 冒地斜miogeosynclinal facies 冒地槽相miogeosynclinal 冒地槽的miogeosyncline 冒地槽miohaline 中等咸度的Miohippus 中新马属miomagmatic zone 冒地槽岩浆带miospore 中孢子MIP 磁激发极化法MIPE 磁感应等离子体发动机MIPE 积木式信息处理设备MIPG 主盘指数脉冲发生器MIPS 百万条指令秒MIR 材料检查报告MIR 存储信息寄存器mirabilite 芒硝miracle 奇迹mirage 海市蜃楼miran 米兰系统mire 泥沼miriness 泥泞Mirisporites 钉环孢属mirror effect 镜象效应mirror face 镜面mirror finish 镜面光洁度mirror finished surface 镜面加工面mirror galvanometer 反射电流计mirror image of surface 地面镜象mirror image 镜象mirror point 镜面点mirror polish 镜面抛光mirror ratio 反射系数mirror reflectivity 镜面反射率mirror stone 白云母mirror surface 镜面mirror well 镜象井mirror 镜；反射；反映mirror-image point 镜象点mirror-like interface 镜状界面mirsaanite 密弹沥青MIS 管理信息系统MIS 金属-绝缘体-半导体mis- 错mis-classification 错误分类mis-tie 闭合差misadjustment 误调misadministration 管理失当misalignment union 非直线活动接头misalignment 不对准；不重合misalliance 不适当的结合misapplication 误用misapprehension 误解misappropriation 侵吞MISC 各种各样的；杂项的miscalculation 算错；失算；误算miscalibration 刻度错误miscarriage 失败；误投miscellanea 杂集miscellaneous gas 混合气体miscellaneous investigations 综合研究miscellaneous lithic sandstone 混合岩屑砂岩miscellaneous seal 混杂封闭层miscellaneous 各种各样的miscellany 混和物；杂物；杂集misch 稀土金属混合物mischance 不幸；障碍mischcrystal 固溶体mischief 损害mischievous 有害的mischmetal 稀土金属混合物miscibility pressure 互溶压力miscibility 混溶能力miscible bank 混溶带miscible displacement 混相驱油miscible drive 混相驱动miscible flooding 混相驱动miscible flow model 混相流动模型miscible fluid 混溶液miscible front 混相前缘miscible gas injection 注混相气miscible mobility ratio 混相流度比miscible phase injection 混相驱动miscible phase recovery 混相驱采油miscible plug process 混相段塞驱动miscible solution 混相溶液miscible solvent 混相溶剂miscible transition zone 混相过渡带miscible type waterflooding 混相型注水驱油miscible zone 混相带miscible 能混溶的miscible-phase displacement 混相驱油miscible-slug flooding 混相段塞驱油misclosure 非封闭性Misco metal 镍铬铁耐蚀合金misconduct 办错misconnection 误接misconstruction 误解；曲解misconvergence 失聚；失收敛miscorrelation 错对比miscount 计算错误misdirected completion practice 错误指导的完井作业misdirected hole 方向不对的定向井mise-a-la-masse method 充电法Misellina 米斯属misenite 纤重钾矾MISER 模块迭代静校正计算程序miser 凿井机；钻探机；管形提泥钻头misering 钻探misfeasance 违法misfire detonation 拒爆misfire 射不出misfit 不相称；不吻合；配错misfocusing 散焦misfortune 不幸；灾难misguidance 错误引导mishap 意外事故mishmash 混杂物misinformation 误传；错误消息misinterpret 误解释misinterpretation 误解释misleading 使人误解的mismanagement 办错；错误管理mismatch attenuation 失配衰减mismatch 不合缝mismatched line 不拟合曲线mismeasurement 测量不准misnomer 误称misoperation 操作失误misorientation 取向错误mispickel 毒砂misplacement 错位misprint 印错；印刷错误misquotation 引用错误；误引的文字misregistration 配准不良misrepresentation 表达不当misrouting 错误指向misrun 浇不足；滞流；残锭miss cut fibre 漏切纤维miss 不着火；失去missdistance 脱靶距离misshape 畸形missile 导弹；发射物；可发射的missile-site 导弹发射井missileer 导弹专家missilery 导弹missing value 漏测值mission life 工作寿命mission network 任务网络法mission simulator 任务模拟器mission system 特设系统mission 任务；代表团Mississippian 密西西比纪missive 公文；信件Missouri 密苏里阶missourite 白榴橄辉岩mist collector 除雾器mist drilling 一种空气钻井mist eliminator 除雾器mist extractor 脱湿器mist flow 雾状流mist lubrication 喷雾润滑mist separator 湿气分离器mist spray damping machine 喷雾给湿机mist spray 喷雾mist 雾mistake 错误；过失mistermination 终接失配；失谐mistiming 时间差mistiness 有雾；模糊mistrip 误解扣；误跳闸mistrust 不信任mistuning 失谐misuse 误用MIT 麻省理工学院miter fillet weld 角焊miter 斜接；斜接规；斜角缝mitigate 缓和mitigation method 缓蚀法mitigation 缓和mitigative 缓和性的；缓和剂mitigator 缓和剂mitis metal 可锻铁铸件mitis 可锻铁Mitosia 米托颗石mitre elbow 虾米腰弯头mitre fillet weld 角焊mitre joint 斜接头mitre wheel 等径伞齿轮mitre =mitermitre-fold 斜接褶皱mitring machine 斜锯机mitron 电压控制调谐磁控管Mitsubishi Bank 三菱银行Mitsui Bank 三井银行MIVT 自动检测速度分析mix gate 或门mix up 混合mix 混合mixed account 混合帐户mixed asphaltic base oil 混合沥青基石油mixed base crude 混合基原油mixed base grease 混合皂基润滑酯mixed base oil 混合基石油mixed boundary-type reservoir 混合边界型油藏mixed casing string 组合套管柱mixed chromatogram 混合色谱mixed column 混合柱mixed congruence method 混合同余法mixed container 混合集装箱mixed contamination plug 混油段mixed economy 混合经济mixed facies 混合相mixed feeding 混合进料mixed fertilizer 混合肥料mixed fibre 混纺纤维mixed finite element method 混合有限元方法mixed flat 混合坪mixed forest 混交林mixed fraction 带分数mixed gas arc welding 混合气体保护电弧焊mixed initial value 混合初值mixed layer clay 混合层粘土mixed loan 混合贷款mixed normal distribution 混合正态分布mixed number 带分数mixed offlap facies 混合退覆相mixed oil drilling rig 复合式石油钻井钻机mixed phase hydrocarbon 多相烃mixed phase wavelet 混合相位子波mixed rock 混合岩mixed solvent 混合溶剂mixed spectrum 混合谱mixed stone conglomerate 复屑砾岩mixed strategy 混合策略mixed subtropical rain forest 亚热带混交雨林mixed sweep 混合扫描mixed water injection 合注mixed water 混合水mixed wettability waterflood 混合润湿性水驱mixed xylenes 混合二甲苯mixed 混合的mixed-flow pump 混流泵mixed-functional oxidase 多功能氧化酶mixed-gas diving 混合气潜水mixed-integer problem 混合整数问题mixed-lattice clay mineral 混合晶格粘土矿物mixed-load channel-fill sand 混合负荷河床砂mixed-media filter 混合介质过滤器mixed-phase 混合相位mixed-solvent extraction 混合溶剂抽提mixer cone 搅拌漏斗mixer 混合器mixer-settler extractor 混合沉降式抽提器mixing arm 混合器桨叶mixing column 混合柱mixing constant 混合系数mixing drum 混合罐mixing hopper 混台漏斗mixing machinery 拌合机械mixing memory 混合存储器mixing phase 混波相位mixing pit 混合池mixing pump 混合泵mixing ratio 混合比mixing sand tank 混砂罐mixing tank 混合罐mixing 混合；混频；混炼Mixoconus 混锥牙形石属mixolimnion 混合层mixt 混合物mixtinite 混合体；类脂体mixtite 混杂沉积岩mixton 混杂沉积物mixtum 混杂沉积物mixture model 混合模型mixture normalization 混合归一化mixture permeability 混合物渗透率mixture ratio 混合比率mixture velocity 混合物流速mixture 混合物mizzonite 中柱石Mk 标记；型号；牌号Mk 附加器Mk 扩音器mkg 米-千克MKS system 米-千克-秒单位制MKS system 米-千克-秒制MKSA system 米-千克-秒-安培单位制ML programmer 机器语言程序设计员ML sequence test ML系列试验ML 补偿储备排水量的固体压载mL 毫朗ml 毫升ML 界线ML 金属衬里的ML 微电极测井MLC 半致死浓度MLD 最大似然反褶积MLD 最低致死剂量mld. 模制的MLFFANN 多层前馈人工神经网络MLL 微侧向测井MLS 泥浆悬挂系统MLS 微波着陆系统MLSS 混合液悬浮固体颗粒mlt 匝的平均长度MLW 平均低潮面MM CAP 存储电容MM CAP 镀金属云母电容mm Hg 毫米汞柱MM scale 修订默加利地震裂度表MM sequence test MM系列试验MM 百万mm 毫米mM 毫摩尔mm 人-月MM 兆兆MMB 百万桶MMbbl 百万桶MMBO 百万桶油mmbtu 百万英热单位MMC 手动控制器MMCF 百万立方英尺MMCFD 百万英尺日MMCFGD 百万立方英尺天然气日MMD 磁性记号探测器mmf 磁动势mmf 微微法MMH mud 正电胶泥浆MMH 混合金属氧化物泥浆mmho 毫姆欧MMIJ 日本矿业和冶金学会MMLHC 层状混合金属氢氧化物MMP 最低混相压力MMscf 百万标准立方英尺MMSCFD 百万标准立方英尺日MMSTB 百万储罐桶数MMstbo 百万储罐桶油MN 磁北Mn 平均潮差mnemonic code 助记码mnemonic operation code 助记操作码mnemonic symbol 助记符号mnemonic 助记的mnemonics 助记术；寄存mnemotron 多阴极辉光管mnm. 极小值MNOR 微电位电极mo 分子轨道mo 矩MO 矿物油mo 每月mo 模制的MO 人工操作的mo 月MO 主控振荡器moat 深沟；槽MOBIDAS 移动式数据采集系统Mobidic 移动式数字计算机Mobil Corp. 美孚公司Mobil Oil Corp. 美孚石油公司mobile belt conveyor 移动式皮带运输机mobile belt 活动带mobile block 动滑车mobile clay 运移型粘土mobile digital computer 移动式数字计算机mobile drilling rig 可移式钻机mobile drilling unit 可移式钻井装置mobile equilibrium 动态平衡mobile gas saturation 可动气饱和度mobile geoanticline 活动地背斜mobile geosynclinal belt 活动地槽带mobile geosynclinal trough 活动地槽式凹陷mobile home 移动式住房mobile jib crane 移动式悬臂起重机mobile liquid 流性液体mobile lithosphere plate 活动岩石圈板块mobile load 动载mobile moving fault 活动断层mobile offshore rig 可移式海洋钻机mobile oil saturation 可动油饱和度mobile oil 可动油；机油mobile operation 流动作业mobile operational process 流动作业mobile phase 流动相mobile phone 移动式电话mobile pipe prover 车装体积管mobile production platform 可移式采油平台mobile receiver 移动式接收机mobile repair shop 修理车mobile rig 轻便钻机mobile rim 不稳定边缘mobile source 流动源mobile station 移动台mobile template platform 可移垫板式平台mobile transceiver 移动式无线电收发两用机mobile type hoist 移动式起重机mobile water saturation 可动水饱和度mobile X-ray unit 便携式X光机mobile 运动的mobilistic approach 活动论观点mobility buffer 流度缓冲液mobility coefficient 流度系数mobility contrast 流度差mobility control agent 流度控制剂mobility ratio 流度比mobility 流度mobility-thickness product 流动系数mobilization charge 动员费mobilization dynamic 流动动力mobilization force 流动力mobilization 动员；流动作用mobiloil 机油mobilometer 淌度计MOCAM 流动检查与维修mock tool joint 假钻杆接头mock 模拟的；假的mockingbird singing 缺油摩擦尖叫声mockup 样本MOD 调制器MOD 模数；比MOD 微波振荡二极管MOD 型MOD 修改MOD 修改者；改良剂modacrylic fiber 改良丙烯酸纤维modacrylic fibre 变性聚丙烯腈纤维modacrylic self-extinguishing fibre 变性聚丙烯腈自熄纤维modal analysis 模态分析；众数分析modal approach 特征类型分解法modal class 模态组modal composition 最常见的成分modal cycle 典型旋回modal length 主体长度modal matrix 模态矩阵modal staple length 纤维主体长度modal transformation 模态变换modal 模态的；最常见的modality 形态mode chart 模式图mode conversion 波型转换mode crossing 波型交叉mode index 众数指数mode of deposition 沉积条件mode of motion 运动方式mode of occurence 埋藏条件mode of oscillation 振荡模式mode of payment 支付方式mode of transport 搬运条件mode transducer 模变换器mode 方式model bank 模型库model breakwater 模型防波堤model change 产品变化model clause 标准条款model compound 典型化合物model contract 标准合同model crystal 模型晶体model curve 模型曲线model description 模型描述model equation 模型方程model error 模型误差model experiment 模型试验model filament 模型丝；型号丝model flow test 流动模型试验model formulation 模型组成model investigation 模型研究model machine 样机model number 型号model parameter 模型参数model pipeline test rig 模拟管线试验装置model plant corrosion test 模型腐蚀试验model prediction 模型预测model scale 模型比例尺model seismogram 模型地震记录model seismology 模型地震学model select program 模型选择程序model set 模型model similarity 模型相似律model test 模型试验model theory 模型理论model trace 模型道model wellbore 井筒模型model 模型；样品model-fitting technique 模型拟合技术modeled bow 依照模型造的船头modeling algorithm 模拟算法modeling effort 模拟研究modeling theory 模拟理论modeling 模拟modelling bar 比例杆modelling light 立体感光灯modelling =modelingmodem 调制解调器moder 脉冲编码装置moderate belt 温带moderate breeze 和风moderate climate 温和气候moderate deposit 半深海沉积moderate deviation 缓慢偏斜moderate dip 缓倾斜moderate gale 疾风moderate gravel concentration 中等砾石含量moderate invasion 中等侵入moderate management 适度管理moderate maturity 中等成熟度moderate offset 适度的炮检距moderate oxidation 中度氧化moderate rainfall 适度降雨量moderate scoring 中度粘着撕伤moderate sea doposit 半深海沉积moderate sorted 中等分选的moderate sulfate-resistant type 中等抗硫酸盐型moderate water drive 中等强度水驱moderate working system 正常工作制度moderate 适中的moderate-energy 中能moderate-enerygy coast 中能海岸moderate-length 中等长度moderately viscous 中等粘度的moderateness 温和；适度moderating effect 慢化效应moderating power 慢化能力moderation length 慢化长度moderation 减速moderator 缓凝剂modern auditing 现代审计modern control theory 现代控制理论modern ground 近代沉积modern orogenic zone 现代造山带modern perforating practice 现代射孔技术modern system theory 现代系统理论modern times 现代modern well test interpretation method 现代试井解释方法modern 现代的modernism 现代式modernity 现代性；新式modernization 现代化modernize 现代化modes of payments 支付方式modest capacity memory 小容量存储器modesty 谨慎；节制；谦虚modi modus的复数modicum 少量modifiability 可缓和性；可修改性modification kit 改型工具modification of injection pattern 注水井网调整modification of order 指令修改modification 修改modified acetate 变性醋酯纤维modified acryl fibre 变性聚丙烯腈纤维modified Bessel function 修正贝塞尔函数modified bitumen 改性沥青modified borderline road octane number 修正边界法道路辛烷值modified Bouguer anomaly 修正布格异常modified branched polyethylene 变性支链聚乙烯modified cement 改性水泥modified complement 变形补码modified continuous filament 变形长丝modified cross-section fibre 异形截面纤维modified crossover sub 改进型转换接头modified cube 人工方块modified fibre 变性纤维modified flow rate 修正流量modified glycol ether 改性乙二醇醚modified guar 改性瓜尔胶modified gun 改进型射孔器modified index 修正指数modified isochronal test 等时间歇试井modified line 变线modified oil type rust preventive 改良油型防锈剂modified page zero addressing 零页寻址modified placement method 改进的充填方法modified production time 修正的生产时间modified resin 改性树脂modified steamflood 改进的蒸汽驱modified Stiles method 修正的斯泰尔斯法modified value 修正值modifier register 变址寄存器modifier 改性剂modify 更改modifying of order 指令修改modility 模态moding 模变；振荡范围变动modlibovite 云橄黄煌岩Modlich method 切断纤维端溶胀法MODP 可移式海洋钻井平台MODR 可移式海洋钻井装置MODU 可移式海洋钻井装置modulability 调制能力modular algebra 模数代数modular approach 模块化方法modular configuration 模块结构modular construction 模块化施工modular design 模块化设计modular function 模函数modular method 模式化方法modular network 模块化网络modular program 模块程序modular programming 模块化程序设计modular rig 组装式钻机modular structure 模块结构modular template 装配式底盘modular unit 可互换标准件modular 模的；模块化的modularity 模块性modularization 模块化modularized circuit 模块化电路modularized computer 积木式计算机modularized hardware 模块化硬件modularized program 模块化程序modulate 调制modulated amplifier 调制放大器modulated signal 已调信号modulated tube 调制管modulated wave 调幅波modulating current 调制电流modulating valve 液压控制随动阀modulating wave 调制波modulating 调制的modulation band-width 调制带宽modulation capability 调制能力modulation cylinder 调制圆筒modulation distortion 调制失真modulation envelope 调制波包络线。
史上最全石油英语词汇
史上最全石油英语词汇（A~C）Aabandoned oil & gas 报废油气井abnormal formation pressure 异常地层压力above ground equipment 地面设备abscissa 横坐标absorbent formation 渗透地层absorption well 漏失井armoured cable 铠装电缆accessory , accessories, accessary附件,辅助的acceptance criteria 验收标准acceptance of risks 承担风险acceptance of the bid 中标accident analysis 事故分析accident free 无事故accident potential 事故隐患accident prevention 事故预防acid fracturing 酸化压裂acid job 酸化作业acid-frac process 酸化压裂工艺acid stimulation酸化增产actual data 实测资料actual data plot 实测曲线actuating system 传动系统assistant driller 副司钻adapter substitute 转换接头,大小头addendum 附录additional well 补充井adjacent well 邻井adjustment well 调整井adjust to zero 调零adjuster sub 调整短节adapter 适配器,接头automatic fine tuning 自动微调after-sale service 售后服务,后续服务after-treatment profile log 油井(增产)措施后生产剖面测井hole azimuth 井斜方向AL(acoustic logging)声波测井acoustic amplitude log，amplitude log声幅测井adjacent bed 围岩apparent resistivity视电阻率ACBL（acoustic cement bond log）声波水泥胶结测井activation logging活化测井ASC（after survey calibration）测后刻度amplitude type cement bond log声幅水泥胶结测井annular space log环空测井array sonic tool阵列声波测井仪acoustic wavetrain logging声波全波列测井alemite gun 黄油枪alligator wrench 活动管钳alternator 交流发电机A-mast A形井架amplifier 放大器amplitude 振幅，声波幅度annulus（油套管）环形空间analog cable signal 模拟电缆信号anchor packer 卡瓦封隔器annual survey 年检annular blowout preventer环形防喷器annular pressure 环空压力annular pressure operated test valve环空压力控制测试阀annular reversing valve环空加压反循环阀annular space 环形空间annular water detector环空找水仪annular water injection反注，环空注入annulus blow out 环空井喷annulus completion fluid 环空完井液annulus （flow）line 环空（出油）管annulus fluid环空液体annulus logging环空测试annulus pack off环空封隔装置annulus pressure firing system环空压力起爆器annulus pressure response tool APR工具，（哈里伯顿）环空加压式测试阀annulus sample catcher环空取样器anticline背斜antiknock agent 防爆剂antivibration防震，抗震API pup joint API标准油管短节apparent wellbore radius有效井筒半径appraisal well 评价井aqueous saturation 含水饱和度APR(annulus pressure respondent)环空压力控制式测试工具area operations superintendent 地区作业监督armoured (electric) cable 铠装电缆artificial bottom hole 人工井底artificial fracture 人造裂缝artificial lift 机械采油assessment of bids 评标assessment well评价井assistant driller 副司钻assistant engineer助理工程师associated gas 伴生气assurance factor安全系数atmospheric service常压作业autocartograph 自动绘图仪autoignition自动点火AVL（acoustic velocity log ）声速测井azimuth 井斜方位Bbit 钻头，刀片box 母扣,母接头block区块,滑轮车,断快back flow反循环洗井backup arm 推靠臂backup copy 副本bad earth 接地不良bail 提环，提捞back off 倒扣，解卡bailer捞砂筒bailing 提捞作业bailing bucket 提捞筒bar drop投棒bar drop sub 投杆接头，撞击接头barefoot completion 裸眼完井barefoot interval 裸眼井段barefoot well（bare hole）裸眼井bar fishing 打捞点火棒bar hydrostatic firing head 投棒压力起爆器basement rock基岩bastard connection 不合格的丝扣（接头）bastard thread不合格的丝扣behind completion date没有按期完工bit diameter钻头直径breakdown pressure 临界压力bailed dry （把井）掏空beam pumping unit 游梁式抽油机beam well （深井泵）抽油井bean up 放喷bed of interest 目的层bellmouth喇叭口，锥形孔belly band 安全带bell nipple喇叭口短节bottom hole fluid sampler井底流体取样器bottom hole assembly 底部管柱结构BHC（borehole compensated sonic log ）井眼补偿声波测井background radiation放射性本底植banana plug香蕉插头before calibration测前刻度BHTV（borehole televiewer）井下（声波）电视borehole fluid sampler井眼流体取样器bridle马笼头bradenhead flange 井口法兰bottom hole 井底，井下big hole perforator大孔眼射孔器borehole status井眼状况bottom-hole pressure ，closed井底关井压力bottom-hole pressure，flowing井底流动压力bottom-hole sample 井底取样，井下取样bottom hole sampler井底取样器bid bond投标保证金，投标保证书bidder 投标者bidding投标bidding documents投标文件，招标文件bidding procedure 投标程序bid opening开标big-entry-hole大射孔孔眼big-frac treatment（多层段）大型压裂big repair大修bill of materials材料清单bit hook打捞工具blank footage枪接头盲区blank off 油层封住，封堵blank tubing空油管，盲枪blasting cap 起爆雷管bleeding off pressure 放压block and tackle arrangement起下用滑车系统block diagram方框图，结构图block-squeeze分段挤水泥blowdown放压，衰竭式开采blowing out井喷blowing well自喷井blowout capping 控制井喷blowout hookup（井口）防喷装置blowout preventer 防喷器blank plug 丝堵，堵头blowout-prevention equipment防喷设备blowout-prevention procedure防喷措施bullets射孔弹blue sky exploratory well预探井bumper减震器back out（break out）卸开,松扣bobtail packer裸眼井测试封隔器bonding cable 接地电缆,地线booster传爆管bore diameter孔径,井眼直径bore frame井身结构borehole correction井眼校正borehole deviation井斜borehole effect井眼效应borehole face井壁borehole log 测井曲线,录井图borehole operation井下作业borehole pressure井筒压力borehole survey井下测量borehole wall井壁boring casing套管borings岩屑boring tower井架bottom hole turbine flowmeter井下涡轮流量计bottom nose (下井仪)尾端,(射孔)枪尾bottom-up firing枪尾起爆器box and pin公母接头box coupling接箍bridge plug桥塞by-pass旁通brake handle刹把breakdown 故障,事故break off pin type circulating sub断销式反循环阀breaking out pipe卸扣bridge plugging(打)桥塞封堵bridge the hole (在井中)打桥塞bring in a well完井投产bring out production投产,进行开采broken down 解堵brought in well投产井button switch按钮开关bushing 套筒basket 打捞篮,水泥伞bottomed 下到井底borehole televiewer井下电视buffer减震器build up压力恢复bubble 气泡,水泡bubble head泡泡头bubble point pressure饱和压力bucket rod抽油杆buck up紧扣build up of fluid液面恢复build the pressure打压build up of pressure压力恢复bull dog wrench管钳bullet gun射孔枪bullet hole射孔孔眼bumper spring 减震器弹簧burr毛刺,去毛刺by-pass pipe旁通管Ccontractor承包商C&F (cost and freight)成本加运费价，到岸价cement in place注水泥完毕cabin操作室cable armour电缆外皮cable bond(joint)电缆接头cable conductor缆芯cable configuration电缆规格cable continuity电缆通断情况cable core缆芯cable drum(reel)电缆滚筒cable duct 电缆槽cable fishing tool顿钻打捞工具cable formation test电缆地层测试cable head电缆头cable kinking电缆扭结cable-laid rope钢丝绳cable loop绳扣cable oil电缆油cable ringing电缆打结cable slack电缆松弛cable winch(work) 电缆绞车contract award date合同签定日期cake泥饼caliper井径仪calibration标定,调试,刻度calibrated标定过的calibrating jig刻度架caliper logging井径测量calling of bids招标callow表层camp equipment野外作业设备camp site施工现场cap rock盖层cap 雷管capping bed，cap formation盖层carbonate rock碳酸盐岩cased hole套管井cased hole completion 下套管完井cased hole formation tester套管井地层测试器case in 下套管cased well下套管井casing(case pipe)套管casing/cementation report套管固井报告casing cementing套管注水泥casing collar(coupling) 套管接箍CCL（casing collar locator）套管接箍测井casing grade套管钢级casing gun 电缆输送套管射孔枪casing head spool套管头四通casingless completion 无套管完井casing list 套管记录casing over pressure套管加压,环空加压casing packer套管封隔器casing perforation(套管)射孔casing perforation operator射孔作业工casing perforation service射孔作业casing perforation tool射孔器材casing perforation type射孔方式casing point下套管深度casing program套管程序casing setting depth套管下入深度casing shoe套管鞋casing top spacing套补距casing-tubing annulus油套环空casing wear套管损坏caution sign警告标志cave-in井壁坍塌core barrel取芯筒CBL(cement bond logging)水泥胶结测井carbon/oxygen logging碳氧比测井carbon/oxygen spectral logging 碳氧比能谱测井casing caliper log 套管内径测井casing inspection log套管探伤测井CBIL（circumferential borehole imaging logging system）环形井眼成象测井系统CET（cement evaluation tool）水泥评价测井channelling窜槽channelling detection找窜check shots检验地震测井completion date 完井日期cellar井口cellar connection（钻井）井口装置cemented to水泥返至cementing documentation固井设计cementing truck水泥车cement job quality固井质量cement sheath水泥环cement squeeze挤水泥cement top水泥返高centering device扶正器casing fluid level套管液面深度channel（射孔）孔道，管道，途径change over变扣接头change over sub大小头charge射孔弹，费用charge penetration射孔弹穿透深度charge strip（射孔）弹架charge type（射孔）弹型chief operator主操Chinese side中方christmas tree采油树christmas tree gauge井口压力表contract item合同条款casing inside diameter套管内径cement in place固井作业结束closed-in pressure关井压力circuit tester万用表clay 粘土caliper log井径测井claim 索赔claimer索赔人claim for breaking an agreement 违约赔偿claim for payment 要求付款claim indemnity索赔claim rejection拒赔claystone粘土岩，泥岩clean out （清砂、清蜡）修井clean-out of well 洗井clean-out operation（service）洗井作业clean-out report修井报告clear working place安全工作区clip绳卡closed-in关井closed-in well关闭井，停产井closed-in casing pressure关井套管压力closed-in tubing pressure关井油管压力cementer固井公司，固井队工人condensate凝析油coarse adjustment（control）粗调coarse -thread joint 粗扣接头change of contract合同变更casing outside diameter套管外径coiled rod 连续抽油杆coiled tubing连续油管，小油管coiled tubing service连续油管作业coiled tubing unit连续油管作业机coiled tubing operation小油管作业collar接箍，法兰盘，井口，钻铤collared hole下了表层套管的井combination collar（coupling）转换接箍combination tool组合下井仪commercial accumulation（deposit）有开采价值的油气藏commercial bed有开采价值的油气层commercial field有开采价值的油气田commingling production多层合采commissioning trial试用投产communication窜槽communication between zones窜层compensated density log补偿密度测井CDNT（compensated density-neutron tool）补偿地层密度中子测井仪compensated formation densilog补偿地层密度测井CNL（compensated neutron log）补偿中子测井compensated sonic log补偿声波测井conductivity log电导率测井conglomerate砾岩completion damage完井污染completion date完井日期completion evaluation完井评价completion fluid完井液completion operation 完井作业completion perforating完井射孔completion well test完井测试completion factor完井指数completion interval完井层段completion string完井管柱condensate field凝析气田condensate pool凝析油藏condensate well凝析油气井conductor line 导线conductor wire缆芯线connection end接头consent 插座console面板constant maintenance定期保养consumable material消耗材料consumable accessories耗损件contact probe探头contact sonde（井下仪器的）探头container horizon（rock）含油层，储集层contamination污染continental shelf大陆架contingency意外情况contingency plan（procedures）应急措施contract area合同区contract award date 合同签定日期contract duration合同期限contracted block合同区contracted construction承包施工contract life合同有效期限contract（or）employee施工人员contract item合同条款contributing zone生产层control fluid压井液controlled directional well定向井control of well kick and blowout井涌井喷控制control panel remote遥控面板conventional DST常规地层测试conventional gun普通射孔器conventional operation常规作业conventional overbalanced perforating 常规正压射孔conventional pumping unit普通抽油机conventional well常规井conventional workover rig常规修井作业core barrel岩心筒core bit取心钻头CST（core sample taker）井壁取心器cored well取心井coupled tubing油管立柱coupling tubing connection油管接箍连接cement plug水泥塞casing pressure-closed关井套压casing pressure-flowing开井套压combination production logging组合测井crystal quartz gauge石英晶体压力crab（winch，crane）吊车，起重机crown block天车crooked stem 弯曲的管柱cross over短节，变扣接头cross over circulation 反循环cross over sub（joint）变扣接头，转换接头crowbar 撬杠crown platform天车平台CST（chronological sample taker，chronological sidewall core tool）井壁取心器cartage运费complete trip in hole 完成（仪器）下井作业cable telemetry system电缆遥测系统cable transmission system电缆传输系统current maintenance 日常维修cushion 液垫，测试垫customs海关，关税cut-off date截止日期Ddrilling and production platform钻井采油平台drift angle（定向井）倾角data acquisition equipment数据采集装置daily capacity（output，production，rate）日产量daily servicing日常维护damaged formation受污染地层damaged well污染井damaged well productivity污染井产能damaged zone污染带damaged factor污染系数damage skin 损害表皮damper减震器damping spring减震弹簧data readback数据回放day to day operation日常业务drill collar钻铤dead time 停工时间dead well停产井dead work 准备工作，非生产性工作decenter 偏心decentralized casing 偏心套管decentralized gun偏心射孔器decentralized wellhead偏心井口decentralizing device偏心装置decline factor递减系数decline rate 递减速度decline exponent递减系数deep penetrating gun深穿透射孔枪deep penetration charge 深穿透射孔弹deep penetrator深井射孔弹ILD（deep induction log），deep investigation induction log深感应测井LLD（deep laterolog）深侧向测井depth mark of cable电缆深度记号Dewar flask，Dewar thermos bottle测井保温瓶default clause违约条款defective casing/liner cementation固井不合格defective insulation绝缘不良deficient well低效井deflected hole（well）斜井，定向井degree of damage污染程度degree of dip倾角degree of reserve recovery采出程度degree of saturation饱和度dehydrated crude脱水原油deliverability产能,产油delivery point供应点demodulator检波器demobilization复员,遣散demobilization cost遣散费demonstrated reserves探明储量demurrage charge(fee)延迟费density log密度测井deparaffin清蜡depleted field枯竭油田depleted oil sand枯竭油层depth in下入深度depreciation charge折旧费depth correction校深depth discrepancy深度误差depth of bottom hole measurement井底测量深度，测量仪器下入深度depth of plunger泵挂深度depth of setting下入深度depth out 起出深度depth sounding测液面深度derrick井架，钻塔derrick apples井架落物derrick floor钻台derrick guy（wire）井架绷绳derrick lowering放倒井架derrick raising立井架desanding device除砂装置description of reservoir油藏描述design pressure 设计压力desired flow rate 预期产量desired location 预定位置desired setting position预定坐封位置detector检波器，引爆器，雷管detail design施工设计detailed rules and regulations细则detail specifications详细说明书detecting head 探头，探针detention time 停留时间deterioration老化，磨损determining depth of fluid探测液面深度detonating cord导爆索detonation爆燃，爆炸detonator 雷管deviation井斜development program开发方案development well开发井deviated hole（well）斜井，定向井direct hydrocarbon indication直接油气显示down hole power supply井下供电DAL（digital acoustic log）数字阵列声波difference between reservoir pressure and injection pressure 注水压差differential pressure压差differential pressure firing head压差起爆器digital multimeter数字万用表digital integrated circuit数字集成电路DCBIL（digitally circumferential borehole imaging log）数字井周成像diminishing pressure递减压力diphase双相diphasic flow 双相流动dipper捞砂筒diplog地层倾角测井diplog tool-4 arm四臂地层倾角测井仪dipmeter地层倾角测井仪dip倾角DDL（direct digital logging）数控测井distance of “zone”mark零长dipping rod量油杆dipping tub量油管direct-current generator直流发电机direct flushing正循环洗井direct grounding直接接地directional drilling定向钻井directives for construction施工指令director general 总裁，总监disabling accident严重伤害事故displaced well生产井disruptive test击穿实验，耐压实验distance between wells井距distance between rotary table and wellhead联入distance between tubing and bushing油补距distance measurement遥测distance of zero mark零长distillate field凝析气田distinguishability分辨率division 刻度，分公司dividing range （油水，油气）分界面dog-leg狗腿depth logger测井深度dual lower casing 下部双层套管DDL（dual laterolog）双侧向测井dual induction focused log双感应聚焦测井dual induction-laterolog双感应—侧向测井dual induction-laterolog 8双感应—八侧向测井DIL（dual induction log）双感应测井dual laterolog-microspherically focused log双感应—微球形聚焦测井dual-spaced density log双源距密度测井DSN（dual-spaced neutron log）双源距中子测井dual-spacing thermal decay time log双源距中子寿命测井dual lower tubing下部双层油管drilling mud钻井液depth offset深度补偿drilled out钻出，钻碎（水泥塞）dolomite（dolostone）白云岩date of availability有效期限drilling-out cement（plug）钻水泥塞drilling-out depth钻水泥塞深度dog house井口值班房double O-ring seal双O形圈密封double drum drawworks（hoist），double drum rope winch双滚筒绞车dog shift夜班double-shift work两班倒downflow well注水井downhole blow-out preventer井下防喷器downhole calibration井下标定，现场调试downhole completion equipment井下完井装置down hole completion fluid 井下完井液down hole equipment井下工具downhole instrument，downhole probe，downhole tool下井仪器downhole operation井下作业downhole instrument cable井下电缆down hole sampling井底取样downhole string井下管柱downhole television井下电视downhole testing井下测试downhole test string井下测试管柱downhole water flow regulator井下配水器downhole test tool，downhole well test equipment井下测试工具downhole remedial operation井下大修作业，修井作业down hole tools installation井下工具连接down setting packer stroke封隔器坐封下滑距离downslide下滑down time（downtime）停工时间deepen加深draft agreement协议草案draft contract合同草本drawworks unit绞车drillable bridge plug可钻式桥塞drift diameter gauge，drift size gauge tool通井规drillable packer可钻式封隔器drill collar stand钻铤立柱drilled proved reserves钻井探明储量driller司钻driller's log 司钻记录，钻井记录drilling completion program钻井完井方案drilling crew 钻井队drilling foreman钻井队长drilling induced damage钻井引起的损害drilling returns钻井返出流体drilling rig，drill unit钻机drilling supervisor钻井监督drill pipe frozen卡钻DST（drill stem test）钻杆测试drowned well水淹井drum spool绞车滚筒dry well干井dry pipe空油管drillsite井场，钻井工地daily service report日报DST interval（地层）测试井段DST personnel测试人员DST/TCP（drillstem test/tubing conveyed perforating）油管传输射孔与地层测射联作DST string（地层）测试管串DSTT（drillstem test tool）中途测试工具，地层测试器duration of test测试周期duration of the contract合同期限duty cycle作业周期dynamic log动态测井，生产测井Eearly field life 油田开发初期earth bar接地棒earthing wire地线eccentric annulus偏心环空eccentric injection mandrel偏心配水器edge water flood边缘注水edge water incursion边水侵入edge well边缘井evacuation，escape and rescue 人员撤离，逃生和救护engineering flow diagram工艺流程图effluent pressure井口流体压力efflux射流，流出egress pressure出口压力external-internal upset内外加厚的（管子）electrical logging电测electrical detonator电雷管electrical line unit电缆试井装置electric line operation电缆作业electric line set packer电缆坐封封隔器electric monoconductor单芯电缆electric wireline unit operation电缆绞车操作EL（electric log）电法测井ES（electric survey）电法勘探electrode电极electrode pad电极极板electromagnetic flowmeter电磁流量计electronic cartridge电子线路短节elevator plug提升短节elevator吊卡emergency decree 安全技术规程emergency measures应急措施emergency escape应急出口emergency shutdown紧急关井，紧急停工employment contract雇用合同employment dismissal解雇endless tubing连续油管enhanced oil recovery强化采油，提高采收率enhanced recovery scheme强化采油方案enhanced water injection强化注水environmental pollution环境污染environmental conservation环境保护environmental regulations环保规定end of date截止日期equipment component list设备元件明细表equipment list设备清单equipment maintenance设备维修保养equipment malfunction设备故障equipment operating instructions设备操作说明equipment out设备发运equipment specification manual设备技术手册erected cost安装费用erection of derrick立井架erection schedule安装进程error band误差范围error correction误差校正estimated reserves控制储量external upset外加厚evaluation criterion评价标准evaluation of bid评标evaluation reservoir油藏评价evaluation well评价井exploration well探井examination and acception验收exceptional well特殊井excessive load超载excessive pressure超压executive cost施工费用exhibit 展示，附加条款expanded packer膨胀式封隔器expected reserves预计储量expendable gun一次性射孔器expendable plug一次性桥塞expiration of the contract合同期满expendable through-tubing perforator一次性过油管射孔器exploitable reserve可采储量exploitation plan开采方案exploitation velocity开采速度exploitation well开发井exploitation drilling 勘探钻井exploratory well探井exploitation of oil and gas field油气田勘探exploitation targets勘探目的层explored reserves探明储量explosive炸药explosive charge射孔弹，炸药explosive deterioration炸药失效extinguisher灭火器extension coupling加长短节extension mechanical firing head机械点火头extension well扩边井extent of formation damage地层损害程度external thread 公扣external upset tubing外加厚油管extra security额外保险extreme over balance超正压（射孔）eye diameter孔眼直径eyehole孔眼Ffirst aid 急救face of the wellbore井壁facsimile传真factor of porosity孔隙度factor of saturation 饱和度failure-free operation正常运行，安全操作fault block断块fault block hydrocarbon reservoir断块油藏faulty operation误操作flowing casing pressure 开井时套压FBS（full-bore spinner flowmeter）全径涡轮流量计fracture conductivity裂缝导流能力fire control equipment消防设备FDL（fluid density log）流体密度测井FDT（fluid density tool）流体密度测井仪flushed zone冲洗带FIL（fluid identification log）流体识别测井，含水率测井flow diagram 流程图field development plan油田开发方案feasibility study可行性研究felt油毛毡formation evaluation measurement-while-drilling随钻测试与地层评价formation evaluation while drilling随钻地层评价formation fluid sampler地层流体取样器formation fluid test地层流体测试field acquisition现场采集field adjustment现场调试field analysis现场解释field conduct现场实施field connection现场连接field environment野外条件field lighting工地照明field job design现场作业设计field maintenance现场维护field office值班室field operation现场作业field process现场施工field record（notes）现场记录field staff现场施工人员field situation油气田位置field type facility现场设施field well生产井field work野外作业FIL（fracture identification log）裂缝识别测井filling in well加密井final work收尾工作find bottom探井底fine adjustment，fine turning微调finish barefooted裸眼完井finishing drilling完钻fire escape，fire exit安全出口fire extinction灭火fire foam producing machine泡沫灭火器fire protection防火firing head点火装置firing pin点火撞针first aid急救first-hand information第一手资料first party甲方fish落鱼，井下落物fishing 打捞fishing basket打捞篮fishing job（operation）打捞作业fishing tool打捞工具fishing grab打捞爪fishing rod打捞棒fishing service打捞作业队fishing up打捞出fissure 裂缝fissured formation裂缝性地层fissured oil field裂缝性油田fissured reservoir裂缝性油气藏fissure fault裂缝断层fixed pulley定滑轮flame damper（snuffer）灭火器flame igniter点火装置flange法兰盘flank water drive边水驱动flank waterflooding边缘注水flank well油田边缘井flare opening喇叭口flexible connection揉性连接flood development注水开发flood effectiveness注水效果flooding network注采井网flooding well network注水井网floodout水淹floorman钻工flow capacity地层系数，产能系数flow head井口装置，测试井口flow column油管柱flowing bean（nipple）油嘴flowing tubing pressure开井油压flowing well自喷井flow rate log流量测井flow well开井测试，开井放喷fluid column cushion测试液垫，水垫fluid column pressure液柱压力fluid level液面深度flush collar平口接箍flushing fluid洗井液，钻井液flowmeter流量计field operation handbook，field operating manual现场操作手册force outage事故停机foreign side外方foreman工头，领班formation caving井壁坍塌formation contaminant地层污染formation evaluation地层评价formation fluid pressure地层流体压力formation fluid sampling地层流体取样formation fracturing 地层压裂formation of interest目的层formation sand flow地层出砂formation solid control防砂formation stimulation油层增产措施formation tester地层测试器FAL（formation - analysis log）地层分析测井FDC（formation density compensated）补偿地层密度测井仪formation density log地层密度测井FDT（formation density tool）地层密度测井仪formation to be tested测试层段，测试井段formation water resistivity地层水电阻率formation water salinity地层水矿化度fountain well自喷井four-arm caliper四臂井径仪four-way piece四通fire plug消防栓formation pressure gradient地层压力梯度fracture fluid 压裂液fracture job压裂作业fracture裂缝，压裂fracture acidizing压裂酸化fractured hydrocarbon reservoir裂缝油藏fractured distribution裂缝分布fractured well裂缝井，压裂井fracture fluid压裂液fracture permeability裂缝渗透率fracture porosity裂缝孔隙度FIL（fracture identification log）裂缝识别测井fracture log裂缝测井fracturing technology压裂工艺fracturing tool压裂工具fracturing truck（unit）压裂车freeze in卡钻，卡死full bore（flow，opening，port）全通径fullbore tool全通径工具GGeiger counter盖革计数管gas condensate凝析油，凝析气gamma ray spectrum log 自然伽马能谱测井gas condensate field 凝析气田gas condensate reservoir凝析油储量gas condensate well凝析气井gaseous well气井gas injection（input）well注气井gas lift气举gas lift equipment气举设备gas lift installation气举装置gas lift production气举采油gas lift string气举管柱gas lift well气举井gas mask防毒面具gas/oil horizon（interface，surface）油气界面gas-oil separation油气分离gas prospecting天然气勘探gauge cock压力表gauge reading仪表读数gauge ring通井规，通径规gauging nipple测量短节gun azimuth射孔枪方位ground equipment地面设备general purpose常用的，通用的general safety hazard一般事故general sketch（drawing）示意图geological base map井位图geological exploration地质勘探geological information地质资料geologic anomaly地质异常geologic condition地质条件geologic description地质描述geologic feature地质特征geologic framework（structure）地质构造geologic interpretation地质解释geologic profile（section）地质剖面geologic reserve地质储量geologic trap地质圈闭geophysical exploration地球物理勘探geopressured well高压井geophone检波器geophysical prospecting，geophysical survey地球物理勘探，物探general field engineer现场总工程师go in the hole下入井内go dead（油气井）停止自喷gun offset射孔枪偏位go fishing 进行打捞general operating specification一般操作规程gun perforation射孔gun perforator射孔枪gradient survey梯度测量gin滑车gradient sonde梯度电极系gradiomanometer压差密度仪grand slam大满贯测井解释方法gravity logging重力测井graph plotter绘图仪graveyard shift夜班grease gun黄油枪grease oil润滑油gamma ray log自然伽马测井gross record原始记录gross thickness总厚度ground protection接地保护ground support aquipment地面辅助设备good show of oil and gas油气显示良好guard electrode logging屏蔽电极测井，聚焦电阻率测井，侧向测井gun射孔枪gun carrier弹架，枪身gun perforated casing 射孔套管gun perforated completion射孔完井gun positioning射孔器定位gun stand-off枪身扶正gun system射孔设备gusher well自喷井，失控井Hhydraulic液压的，液压设备Halliburton turbine（flow）meter哈里伯顿涡轮流量计hard-boiled hat，hard hat，hardhat helmet安全帽hard disk硬盘handling sub提升短节hazard identification危险标志hazardous area（location）危险区域hazardous operation有害作业hazardous situation report事故报告hazardous substance有害物质hydrocarbon油气horizontal displacement水平位移headquaters总部headman组长，队长head space间距，安全距离head well puller修井队长heapstead井口房heavy crude oil，heavy oil重油，稠油heavy oil recovery稠油开采heavy weight tubing加厚油管heavy weight drilling pipe加厚钻杆HEGF（high energy gas fracturing）高能气体压裂helical shot pattern螺旋布孔格式helper副司钻heptcable七芯电缆hermetic seal，hermetization密封heterogeneous非均质的，多相的high-angle大斜度high definition，high resolution高分辨率high density pattern perforation高孔密射孔high-inclination well，high-deviated well，high angle deviated hole大斜度井high pressure gas well高压气井high productivity well，high rate producing well高产井HDT（high-resolution dipmeter tool）高分辨率地层倾角仪HDIL（high definition induction logging）高分辨率阵列感应high risk industry高危险行业high service高技术服务high-temperature service高温作业high water-cut layer高含水油层high-water-cut oil-producing well高含水产油井high-water-cut producer高含水油井high water-cut stage（油田）高含水期high water-cut well高含水井high wax content oil高含蜡原油historical well analysis老井分析hydraulically operated equipment液压驱动设备hoist提升，起钻hoistman绞车司机hole anomaly井眼不规则hole blow井喷hole caliper井径仪hole cleaning井眼清洗hole condition井眼条件hole deflection（deviation）井斜hole gauge通井规hole section井段hole pattern井网hole spacing井距hole structure井身结构hole toe 井底hole top井口hollow carrier射孔器枪身hollow carrier gun有枪身射孔器hook wrench钩头扳手hoot-owl shift（tour）大夜班horizontal deviation水平位移horizontal drainhole，horizontal well 水平井horizontal hole section水平井段horizontal well test水平井测试horsestone夹层horizontal drilling水平钻井hot work operational guideline火工作业操作规程hot work permitting procedure火工许可程序high pressure high temperature well test高温高压井测试hookwall packer卡瓦封隔器hydra-cushion shock tool液压减震工具hydraulically-powered winch液压绞车hydrocarbon release油气泄漏hydrocarbon resources油气资源hydrocarbon show油气显示hydrocarbon trap油气圈闭hydroseal液压密封Iinspection & acceptance record验收记录initial depth起始深度idle cost停工损失idle equipment(unit)闲置设备instrument engineer仪修工程师ignition voltage点火电压induction electrical log，induction electrical survey，induction log感应测井immediate vicinity of wellbore近井地带invitation for bid招标igneous rock火成岩igniter(ignitor)引爆装置igniter system，ignition system点火系统，点火装置impact damper减震器。
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石油英语词汇(B4)Boolean add 逻辑加Boolean algebra 布尔代数Boolean calculation 布尔代数运算Boolean complementation 逻辑求反Boolean expression 布尔表达式Boolean function 布尔函数Boolean matrix 布尔矩阵boom clutch 吊杆离合器boom crane 悬臂起重机boom derrick 带吊臂的起重塔boom hoist 扒杆绞车boom town 石油城；发展快的城市boom 兴旺boom-cat 悬臂铺管机boom-dragline 拉铲boomer 巡回工；油栏附件；自喷期采油工；从一种工作转到另一种工作的工人；紧绳器；强反射boomerang 飞旋镖boominess 箱谐振booming 景气boort =boartboost compressor 增压器boost control 增压控制boost pressure 增压boost 升boosted conductivity 提升电导率boosted flow 增压流量boosted temperature 增压温度boosted volume 增压体积booster amplifier 辅助放大器booster cavity 增压腔；传爆管腔booster charge 传爆装药；再充电booster circuit 升压电路booster coil 起动点火线圈；升压线圈booster compressor 增压器booster explosive 传爆药booster fan 增压风机booster jar 增压罐booster pump 增压泵booster station 增压站booster transmitter 辅助发射机booster 增压器boosting output 放喷产量boosting pump 增压泵boosting station 增压站boosting voltage 辅助电压boosting 增压boot and latch jack 带闩捞钩打捞工具boot basket 靴式打捞篮boot cap 油罐车底卸油阀帽boot jack 钻具打捞器boot socket 钻具打捞器boot sub 靴形接头boot truck 洒沥青卡车boot 行李箱；保护罩；引出罩；橡皮套booth 小室bootlegging 走私漏税bootstrap amplifier 阴极输出放大器bootstrap block 自举块bootstrap correction 引导校正bootstrap input program 引导输入程序bootstrap integrator 仿真线路积分器bootstrap loader 引导加载程序bootstrap memory 引导存储器bootstrap 自举电路；人工仿真线路；自展bootstrapping 引导指令BOP control system 防喷器控制系统BOP elevator 防喷器升降机BOP plunger 防喷器柱塞BOP stack unitization 防喷器组合装置BOP stack 防喷器组BOP 防喷器BOPCD 每一日历天产油桶数BOPD 日产油桶数BOPH 每小时产油桶数BOPM 月产油桶数BOPPD 每生产日产油桶数BOPPH 每生产小时产油桶数BOPY 年产油桶数bor. 硼boracite 方硼石Boral 碳化硼铝borane 甲硼烷；硼烷borate crosslink 硼酸盐交联剂borate salt system 硼酸盐体系borate tracer 硼酸盐示踪剂borate 硼酸盐borated solution 用硼酸处理过的溶液borax bead 硼砂珠borax 硼砂borazon 博拉任Borda entrance 波尔达进口Borda outlet 波尔达出口border arc 边缘弧border belt 漂砾带border effect 边界效应border facies 边缘相border fault 边界断层border information 图廓注记border ring 反应边border tax 国境税border 边border-line risk 难以确定的风险bordereaux 业务报表bordered matrix 加边矩阵bordering fault zone 边界断裂带borderland basin 陆缘盆地borderland 边缘地带borderline detonation point 边界爆震点borderline road octane number 变速行车法辛烷值borderline tectonite 边界构造岩borderline well 边界井borderline 边线bordersea 边缘海bore bit 钻头bore diameter 内径bore frame 井身结构bore mud 钻井泥浆bore out 镗孔bore pit 探坑bore rod 凿岩杆；钻杆bore specimen 岩心标本bore well 钻井bore 钻；镗；打眼；孔bore-hole bottom 井底bore-hole line 井中套管柱boreal climate 北方气候boreal forest 北方针叶林boreal 北方气候带Borealirhynchia 北方嘴贝属Borealis 北方贝属boreas 北风Boreaspis 北甲鱼属bored pile 螺旋钻孔桩bored well 浅钻打的井borehole audio tracer survey 噪声测井borehole axis 井眼轴线borehole camera 井内照相机borehole cavity 井眼空穴borehole characteristics 井眼特性borehole collapse 井塌borehole compensated mode 井眼补偿方式borehole compensated sonic log 井眼补偿声波测井borehole compensation system 井眼补偿装置borehole compensation 井眼补偿borehole condition 井眼条件borehole corrected flow 经过井眼校正的流量borehole correction 井眼校正borehole curvature 井眼曲率borehole decay component 井眼衰减分量borehole deviation 井斜borehole diameter 井径borehole effect 井筒效应borehole enlargement 井眼扩大borehole environment 井眼环境borehole face 井壁borehole farmin 井眼契约borehole flow-rate profile 井眼流量剖面borehole fluid resistivity 井内流体电阻率borehole fluid sampler 井眼流体取样器borehole fluid 井内流体borehole geometry log 井眼几何形状测井borehole geometry tools 井眼几何形状测井仪borehole geometry 井眼几何形状borehole geophone 井中检波器borehole geophysical software 井中地球物理软件borehole geophysics 地球物理测井学borehole gravimeter 井下重力仪borehole gravimetry 井下重力测量borehole gravity density logging 井下重力密度测井borehole gravity gradiometer 井下重力梯度仪borehole gravity meter 井下重力仪borehole gravity sensor 井下重力传感器borehole gravity survey 井下重力测量borehole heater 井内加热器borehole heating 井内加热borehole inclination 井斜borehole log 测井曲线borehole lubricant 井眼解卡液borehole magnetometer 井下磁力仪borehole measurement 井中测量borehole navigation 井眼导向borehole noise 井眼噪声borehole operation 井下作业borehole orientation tool 井眼定向仪borehole pressure 井眼压力borehole problems 井下复杂问题borehole pump 深井泵borehole reciprocating pump 往复式井下泵borehole response 井眼响应borehole rugosity 井眼不规则度borehole scanner 井下扫描器borehole seismic data 井中地震资料borehole seismic logging 井中地震测井borehole seismic profile 井中地震剖面borehole seismic 井下地震borehole seismograph 井下地震仪borehole shaft driven pump 井下长轴传动泵borehole size 井眼大小；井眼尺寸borehole status 井眼状况borehole survey 井下测量borehole televiewer 井下声波电视borehole traverse 井斜borehole volume 井径测井体积borehole wall contact device 贴井壁装置borehole wall sloughing 井壁坍塌borehole wall 井壁borehole washout 井眼冲蚀borehole well 自流井borehole 井眼borehole-data transmission system 井内数据传输系统borehole-fluid density 井内流体浓度borehole-to-borehole seismic measurement 井间地震测量Borelasma 博里珊瑚属borer 镗床；镗孔刀具；穿孔器borescope 管道镜boresight camera 无线电瞄准照相机boresight 瞄准线boresighting 轴线校准Borhyaena 南美袋犬属boric acid injection 硼酸注入boric acid 硼酸boride 硼化物boring apparatus 钻孔设备boring bar 镗杆boring bit 钻孔钻头boring by percussion 冲击钻井boring by rotation 旋转钻井boring casing 套管boring contract 钻探合同boring cutter 钻孔器boring head 钻具的切削头boring journal 钻井日志boring log 钻井日志boring machine 管道穿越打洞机；镗床；钻机；搪缸机boring master 钻孔工长boring mill 镗床boring organism 钻孔生物boring pore 生物钻孔boring porosity 生物钻孔孔隙度boring principle 钻进原理boring rig 钻机boring rod 钻杆boring sample 钻取岩样boring tool 钻具boring tower 钻塔boring with sampling 钻探取样boring 镗孔borings 岩屑borislavite 硬脆地蜡Born approximation 博恩近似Born inversion 博恩反演Born series 博恩级数bornane 莰烷borneol 龙脑bornhardt 残山bornite 斑铜矿boro- 硼borocalcite 硼酸方解石borolanite 霞榴正长岩boron counter 硼计数器boron fibre 硼纤维boron trifluoride catalyst 三氟化硼催化剂boron trifluoride proportional counter 三氟化硼正比计数管boron trifluoride 三氟化硼boron 硼boron-loaded scintillation counter 涂硼闪烁计数器boron-trifluoride dietherate catalyst 三氟化硼二醚合物催化剂boronisation 渗硼boronize 渗硼boroscope 内孔表面检查仪boroxane 硼氧烷boroxene 硼氧烯borrow 借borrowing requirement 借款条件borrowing 借；借用的东西bort bit 不纯金刚石钻头bort =boartbort 圆粒金刚石；不纯金刚石；金刚石屑bort-set bit 细粒金刚石钻头borway bit 齿状取心钻头boryslawite 硬脆地蜡BOS 补偿系统BOS 褐色油污BOS 基本操作系统bosh 炉腹；浸冷水槽；槽；锅boshing 浸水使冷Bositra 海浪蛤属bosn 水手长bosom 胸boson 玻色子boss 工头BOSS 近海构筑物性能bosslike 穹状bossmanship 企业精神；合作精神bossy 凸起的Boston 波士顿bostonite 淡歪细晶岩bosun chair 吊椅BOT method 离海底浮拖法bot 底；船底bot 泥塞BOT 始点botanical geography 植物地理学botanical 植物的botany 植物学bother 麻烦；打搅；使糊涂；烦恼BOTM 浮式离底托管法botn 冰湖底Botomian 波托米阶botryococcane 丛粒藻烷botryoid aragonite 葡萄状霰石botryoid 葡萄状的botryoidal structure 葡萄状构造botryoidal 葡萄串样的bott 泥塞bottle jack 瓶式千斤顶bottle post 漂浮瓶bottle test 瓶试验bottle 瓶bottle-neck pore 瓶颈状孔隙bottled gas 瓶装气体bottleneck area 堵塞区bottleneck pipe 渐缩端管bottleneck problem 瓶颈问题bottleneck 瓶颈；狭道bottlenecking 管端缩径bottler 灌注机bottletight 密封的bottom aquifer drive 底水驱bottom aquifer 底水层bottom assemblies 底部钻具组合bottom bed 底层bottom bounce 海底多次反射bottom boundary 底界面bottom bullnose 下部喷管bottom casing packoff 底部套管封隔器bottom centralizer 底部扶正器bottom chain 龙骨底链bottom choke 井底油嘴bottom collar 钻铤bottom collimator 底部准直仪bottom community 底栖群落bottom configuration 海底地形bottom contour chart 海底等深图bottom contour 等深线；海底地形bottom coring 海底取岩心bottom correction factor 罐底校正系数bottom coutour chart 海底地形图bottom current 底层流bottom dead center 下死点bottom deposit 海底沉积bottom diameter 底径bottom driller 钻井井底深度bottom drive 井底驱动bottom edge 南图廓bottom equipment 井底设备bottom fauna 底栖动物；海底动物区系bottom feeder 食底泥动物bottom filling of tank car 油槽车底部装油bottom flow 底流bottom founded rig 坐底式钻井平台bottom friction 底部摩擦；海底摩擦力bottom gear 头档bottom gravimeter 水底重力仪bottom hold down 井底防上滑器；底部压住bottom hole back torque 井底反扭矩bottom hole bit locator 井底钻头定位器bottom hole choke 井底油嘴bottom hole circulating pressure 井底循环压力bottom hole circulating temperature 井底循环温度bottom hole circulation pressure 井底循环压力bottom hole coverage 对井底的覆盖程度bottom hole dynamic condition 井底动态条件bottom hole flow bean 井底喷嘴bottom hole flowing pressure 井底流动压力bottom hole heater 井底加热器bottom hole hydraulic parameter 井底水力参数bottom hole location 井底位置bottom hole orientation sub 井下定向接头bottom hole packer 井底封隔器bottom hole pattern 井底形状bottom hole plug packer 塞式井底封隔器bottom hole pressure bomb 井底压力计bottom hole pressure buildup test 井底压力恢复试验bottom hole pressure gage 井底压力计bottom hole pressure gauge 井底压力计bottom hole pressure indicator 井底压力计bottom hole pressure measurement 井底压力测量bottom hole pressure surge 井底压力波动bottom hole pressure 井底压力bottom hole pump 井底深井泵bottom hole rock surface 井底岩面bottom hole sample 井底采样bottom hole sampler 井底取样器bottom hole scavenging 井底清洗bottom hole separator 井底分离器bottom hole shut-in pressure 井底关井压力bottom hole spacing 井底距离bottom hole standard temperature 井底标准温度bottom hole static pressure 井底静压bottom hole temperature 井底温度bottom hole 井底bottom hull 沉垫；下部船体bottom impermeable layer 下封闭层bottom joint 水平节理；底节理bottom keel angle 龙骨角钢bottom land 洼地bottom layer fold 底层褶皱bottom layer 底层bottom line 底线；最终效益bottom loading 底部装油bottom lock 海底封闭bottom log interval 测量井段底部深度bottom logger 测井井底深度bottom longitudinal 底部纵材；底部纵骨bottom moraine 底碛bottom mounted breakwater 混成式防波堤bottom mounted tank 混成式油罐bottom nose 尾端bottom of the groove 凹沟底bottom oil 残油bottom out 探明bottom packer 井底封隔器bottom pan 最底层的灰土bottom perforation 底部炮眼bottom photography 海底照相bottom plank 船底板bottom plate 船底板bottom plug 底塞bottom pressure 井底压力bottom price 底盘bottom product 塔底产物bottom profiler 海底地层剖面仪bottom pull 海底牵引bottom pump 沉没泵bottom reboiler 塔底重沸器bottom reflection coefficient 海底反射系数bottom reflection 海底反射bottom relief map 海底地形图bottom reverberation 海底混响bottom ring 注水泥塞用承托环bottom sample 底部样品；储罐底原油样bottom sampler 井底取样器bottom scanning sonar 海底扫描声呐bottom scavenging 井底清洗bottom section 井底部分bottom sediment transport 河底泥沙搬运bottom sediments 底脚bottom settlings 底部沉淀bottom sheets 罐底钢板bottom shot 井底爆炸作业bottom side of casing 套管的下半侧bottom sludge 残渣bottom slugs 残渣bottom steam 塔底蒸汽bottom strake 船底列板bottom streamer data 海底拖缆数据bottom streamer 海底拖缆bottom sub 堵头bottom subsidence 底部沉陷bottom surface 底面bottom temperature 井底温度bottom time 潜留时间bottom topographic survey 海底地形测量bottom topography 海底地形bottom tow 底牵法bottom traction 底部牵引力bottom transverse 底部横材bottom unloading of tank car 油槽车底部卸油bottom valve 底阀bottom view 底视bottom wall and anchor packer 井壁及尾管封隔器bottom wall 下盘bottom water coning 底水锥进bottom water drive reservoir 底水驱油藏bottom water drive type reservoir 底水驱动型储层bottom water drive 底水驱动bottom water encroachment 底水水侵bottom water injection 底水注水bottom water sand 底部含水砂层bottom water 底水bottom wave 海底波bottom working time 海底工作时间bottom 底bottom-charting fathometer 海底地貌测绘仪bottom-discharge valve 底部排出阀bottom-dump platform 活底板吊框bottom-dwelling 底栖生物bottom-friction factor 底摩擦系数bottom-glade 河谷bottom-grab 挖泥抓斗bottom-hole assembly 底部钻具组合bottom-hole bumper 井眼底部减震器bottom-hole chart 井底记录图bottom-hole cleaning 井底清洗bottom-hole coverage rate 井底遮盖系数bottom-hole flowmeter 井底流量计bottom-hole fracturing pressure 井底压裂压力bottom-hole inclinometer 井底测斜仪bottom-hole inflow rate 井底流量bottom-hole inflow 井底流入量bottom-hole injection pressure 井底注水压力bottom-hole pressure device 井底压力计bottom-hole pressure drawdown 井底压降bottom-hole pressure shut-in 关井井底压力bottom-hole regulator 井底流量调节器bottom-hole sample catcher 井底岩样抓取器bottom-hole sampling 井底取样bottom-hole shut-in device 井底关井装置bottom-hole shut-in 井底关井bottom-hole steering tool 井底转向工具bottom-hole temperature bomb 井底温度计bottom-hole thermometer 井底温度计bottom-hole transmitter 井底传感器bottom-hole treating pressure 井底施工压力bottom-loading pressure 底部承载压力bottom-pull method 底拖法bottom-supported fixed platform 底部支撑的固定式平台bottom-supported mobile rig 坐底式活动钻井装置bottom-supported movable platform 底部可支撑的可移式平台bottom-supported platform 坐底式平台bottom-supported 底部支承的bottom-tension 海底张力bottom-trip casing whipstock 井下移动式套管造斜器bottom-water breakthrough 底水突破bottom-water temperature 海底温度bottomhole orientation 井底定向bottomhole pressure survey 井底测压bottomhole producing pressure 井底生产压力bottomhole wellbore pressure 井底压力bottoming 铺底；到达底部；输出下限；从下面切断信号bottomland 河谷bottommost layer 最深层bottommost 最深的bottoms up 井底至井口的泥浆行程bottoms 底部沉积物；塔底残留物；残渣bottomset bed 底积层bottomset 底积层boudinage 香肠构造boudinage-mullions 香肠窗棂构造bought book 进货帐bought for account 赊购进货bought for cash 现购进货Bouguer anomaly map 布格异常图Bouguer anomaly 布格异常Bouguer correction 布格校正值Bouguer effect 布格效应Bouguer layer 布格层Bouguer plate 布格板Bouguer reduction 布格归算Bouguer slab concept 布格平板概念boulder barrier 漂砾堤boulder beach 砾石滩boulder bed 漂砾层boulder clay 泥砾boulder conglomerate 巨砾岩boulder sand 漂砾砂岩boulder train 漂砾流boulder wall 漂砾墙boulder 卵石boulder-fan 漂砾扇boulderet 中砾boulders 井中软硬交替层boulevard 宽阔的大路boulis 岩屑堆boult 筛Boultonia 布尔顿属Bouma cycle 鲍玛旋回Bouma sequence 鲍玛层序bounce cast 棱形铸模bounce dive 速返潜水bounce diving limit 速返潜水深度极限bounce diving 速返潜水bounce impact elasticity 冲击回弹性bounce mark 弹跳痕bounce mold 弹跳模bounce off the engine 摇车启动发动机bounce 弹起bounce-back effect 回弹效应bounceback 反射；反冲bouncing pin 跳针；弹跳杆bouncing 跳动；跳跃的；大的bound angle 键角bound charge 束缚电荷bound electron 束缚电子bound energy 结合能bound film 束缚膜bound layer 固定层；边界层bound length 键长bound molecule 束缚分子bound paraffin chains 结合烷链bound rupture 链断裂bound stress 粘合应力bound term 约束项bound variable 约束变量bound vector 有界向量bound water saturation 束缚水饱和度bound water 束缚水bound 边界boundary address register 界地址寄存器boundary compensation 边界补偿boundary condition 边界条件boundary constraint 边界约束boundary current 边界流boundary curve 边界曲线boundary dimensions 边界尺寸boundary effect 边界效应boundary element method 边界元法boundary element 边界元boundary fault 边界断层boundary film lubrication 边界油膜润滑boundary film 边界膜boundary force vector 边界力向量boundary friction 边界摩擦boundary integral equation 边界积分方程boundary integral method 边界积分法boundary interference 边界干扰boundary layer model 边界层模式boundary layer of laminar flow 层流边界层boundary layer theory 边界层理论boundary layer transition 边界层过渡boundary layer 边界层boundary line 边界线boundary lubrication 边界润滑boundary of capillarity 毛管作用boundary plane 界面boundary point 边界点boundary pore 边界孔隙boundary pressure 油水或气水界面之平均流体压力boundary problem 边界问题boundary register 边界寄存器boundary repulsion term 边界排斥项boundary response 边界反应boundary saturation 饱和界面boundary scattering 边界散射boundary science 边缘科学boundary stratotype 界线层型boundary surface 边界面boundary tension 界面张力boundary treatment 边界处理boundary value problem 边值问题boundary value 边界值boundary velocity 界面速度boundary wave 界面波boundary zone of capillarity 毛细管作用带boundary 分界线boundary-film-forming material 形成界限膜的物质boundary-layer acceleration 边界层加速boundary-layer control 边界层控制boundary-layer flow 边界层流动boundary-layer growth 边界层增厚boundary-layer separation 边界层分离boundary-layer skin friction 边界层表面摩擦boundary-layer velocity profile 边界层速度剖面bounded function 有界函数bounded naturally fractured reservoir 封闭式天然裂缝性储层bounded reservoir 封闭储层bounded system 封闭系统bounded variable 有界变量bounded 有界的boundedness 限度bounding depth 极限深度bounding erosion surface 边界侵蚀面bounding fault 界断层bounding force 粘合力bounding point 粘合点boundless 无限的bounds on error 误差界限boundstone 粘结灰岩Bourden tube pressure gauge 波登管压力计Bourdon gauge 波氏管压力计Bourdon manometer 波登压力表Bourdon pressure gauge 波登压力表Bourdon pressure vacuum gage 波登压力真空计Bourdon tube gage 波登管压力计Bourdon tube 波登管Bourdon-type gauge 波氏管压力计bourn 水流Bournonia 波褶蛤属bournonite 车轮矿boussingaultite 六水铵镁矾bout 一次bovey coal 褐煤bow check 弓面检查bow compasses 两脚规；小圆规；外卡钳bow fender 艏护材bow light 船首灯bow line 艏部纵剖线；颔线bow navigator 船首推进器bow saw 弓形锯bow shock 弓形激波bow spring centralizer 弓形弹簧扶正器bow spring 弓形弹簧bow string centralizer 弓形管柱扶正器bow thruster 船首推进器bow tie 弓形交叉；蝴蝶结；领结状记录；回转现象；回转波bow type centralizer 弓形扶正器bow 弓bow-shaped dune 弓形沙丘bow-spring compasses 弹簧圆规bow-tie effect 蝴蝶结效应Bowen ratio 鲍恩比率bowenite 透蛇纹岩bower 艏锚Bowie gravity formula 波威重力公式Bowie reduction 波威校正bowl and slips 卡瓦座及卡瓦bowl mill 球磨机bowl overhot 圆锥壳式打捞筒bowl scraper 铲运机bowl slip-socket 卡瓦打捞筒bowl 碗；碗状物bowl-gudgeon 木质绞车轴头bowl-shaped depression 碗状坳陷bowralite 正长伟晶岩bowser 加油车box and needle 罗盘box and pin 公box antenna 箱形天线box auger 套筒式螺旋钻box beam 箱型梁box bell 母锥box bill 打捞锚爪box compass 罗盘仪box cupling 接箍；箱形联轴节box eye bolt 环头螺栓box face 阴螺纹端面box filter 箱式滤器box fold 箱式褶皱box girder 箱形大梁；空心梁box keel 箱形龙骨box key 套筒扳手box loop 箱形天线box quarter 四瓣轴瓦的滑动轴承box section 方框图；箱形截面box spanner 套筒扳手box spinning 罐式纺丝box structure 箱状构造box tap 打捞母锥box thread 内螺纹box to pin 公母接头box tong space 母接头上打大钳处box type bit 母接头的钻头box type furnace 箱式加热炉box type heater 方箱式加热炉box type substructure 箱式底座box unit 箱形单件box up and pin down 上部阴螺纹-下部阳螺纹接头box wrench 套筒扳手box 箱box-box connection 双母螺纹接头box-like fold 箱状褶皱box-like pore 箱状孔隙box-on-box type substructure 箱叠式底座box-thread bit 内螺纹钻头box-type dryer 箱式干燥器boxcar 闷罐车boxing 装箱；制箱木料；箱状罩；绕焊boxpin connection 阴螺纹-阳螺纹连接boxwood 黄杨木boy 少年boycott 抵制boyhood 少年时代Boyle 波义耳Boyle's law porosimeter 波义耳定律孔隙仪Boyle's law 波义耳定律Bozhenpollis 泊镇粉属bozo line 机械索具bp 表压BP 出口押汇BP 大气压BP 反压BP 沸点BP 锅炉压力BP 基点BP 蓝图BP 桥塞BP 血压BP 阳极电源BP 英国石油公司BP 英国专利BP. 应付票据BPA 邦维尔动力局BPAM 基本分步取法bpcd 每日历天桶数bpd 每天桶数BPF 打桩进入1英尺所需锤数BPF. 带通滤波器Bpgc 电罗经方位bph 每小时桶数BPI 每英寸码位数BPLO 管道油桶数BPM 每分钟桶数BPM 每月桶数BPMA 英国泵制造学会BPO 偿还之前BPO 过氧化二苯甲酰BPS 每秒位数Bpsc 标准罗经方位BPSD 二元孔隙大小分布BPSD 每开工日桶数BPV 回压阀bpwpd 每井每日桶数Bq 贝克勒尔BR STD 英国标准BR 丁二烯橡胶BR 沸程Br 黄铜BR 总线请求Br 溴BRA 偏压整流放大器BRA 转移地址Braarudosphaera 布拉鲁德球石braccianite 富白碱玄岩brace bit =bit bracebrace rod 联结杆brace socket 拉筋连接用螺丝筒brace 支柱braced structure 支承结构braced 拉牢的；撑牢的bracelet anode 手镯状阳极bracelet 箍套Brachiopoda 腕足动物门brachistochrone 最小时程；反射波垂直时距表；最速落径brachy- 短brachy-anticlinal fold 短背斜褶皱brachy-anticline fold 短轴背斜褶皱brachy-anticlinorium 短轴复背斜brachy-synclinal fold 短轴向斜褶皱brachy-syncline 短轴向斜brachy-synclinorium 短轴复向斜brachyanticline 短轴背斜brachyaxis 短轴brachydome 短轴穹隆brachyfold 短轴褶皱brachygeoanticline 短地背斜brachygeosyncline 短轴地槽Brachygrapta 短饰叶肢介属brachylinear 短轴线性特征Brachyodus 短齿兽属Brachypotherium 矮脚犀属Brachyrhizomys 低冠竹鼠属Brachyscirtetes 低冠蹶鼠属bracing member 拉紧连件拉筋bracing the bit 钻头加固bracing wire 拉铁丝bracing 联条；背带；支柱bracket attachment 肘板附件bracket delta 桥台状三角洲bracket floor 空心肋板bracket frame 肘板肋骨bracket knee 梁肘bracket light 壁灯bracket scaffold 悬臂式脚手架bracket stairs 悬臂式楼梯bracket 托架bracketing design envelope 阀配置设计范围bracketing error envelope 阀配置的误差范围bracketing mandrel spacing 阀座配置的范围bracketing method 交叉法bracketing spacing 阀配置的范围brackish deposit 微咸水沉积brackish environment 微咸环境brackish facies 微咸水相brackish lake 微咸湖brackish swamp 微咸水沼泽brackish water 微咸水brackish 微咸的；半咸的brackishness 微咸性brad 曲头钉bradawl 小锥子bradding 牙轮钻头齿撞碎裂或弯卷braden gas 油层上部天然气bradenhead gas 井口气bradenhead squeeze job 通过套管头挤水泥作业bradenhead squeeze pressure 关闭井口套管闸门形成的挤压压力bradenhead squeeze 关井挤水泥；关井口套管闸门挤压bradenhead 井口bradleyite 磷碳镁钠石Bradoricopida 高肌介目Bradysaurus 缓龙属bradyseism 海陆升降；缓震brae 冰川braid bar 游荡河沙坝braid perthite 辫状条纹长石braid river 游荡性河braid 编织物braided channel 辫状河道braided drainage pattern 网状水系型braided river course 网状河道braided river 网状河braided stream 辫状河braided striation 辫状条痕braided-fan-delta deposit 网状冲积扇三角洲沉积braider 编织机braiding channel 集水渠braiding 河道分汊brail 斜撑brain center 计算中心brain drain 人才外流brain trust 智囊团brain 脑子；脑力；制导系统；计算机；工程师；懂技术的雇员brainpower 科学家brains department 工程科；行政管理组brains 智囊团brainstorm 工程师brainwork 脑力劳动braise 煤粉braistorming 头脑风暴法brait 未加工的金刚石braize =braisebrake assembly 刹车总成brake axle 刹车轴brake band lining 闸带衬brake band 闸带brake bar 制动杆brake beam 闸杆brake block 闸瓦brake cable 制动拉索brake cam 制动凸轮brake clip 闸卡brake connection rod 刹带连杆brake crank 刹车把手brake cupling 刹车联轴节brake disc 刹车盘brake dressing 刹车涂料；制动器整修；制动器润滑脂brake drum 刹车鼓brake dynamometer 制动测力计；测功率计brake fever 刹车热病brake flange 刹车盘brake fluid 刹车液brake gear 刹车装置brake grease baffle 刹车遮油圈brake handle 闸把brake head 闸瓦托brake horsepower 制动功率brake iron 闸铁brake latch chain 刹把锁定链brake lever 制动杆brake lining 刹带衬brake linkage 刹车联动装置brake load 制动负荷brake man 司闸员brake mean effective pressure 制动平均有效压力brake out a joint 卸扣brake pads 制动器摩擦块brake pedal 莎刹车踏板brake pipe 气动刹车的输气管线brake power 刹车功率brake pressure 制动压力brake pulley 闸轮brake resistance 制动阻力brake rider 司钻brake rim 制动衬垫brake rod 制动杆brake service 脚踏闸brake shoe anchor pin 闸瓦固定销brake shoe stop pin 闸瓦止动销brake shoe 闸瓦brake spring 刹车弹簧brake staple 刹带brake strap 闸带brake surface 制动面brake test 制动试验brake valve 闸阀brake 制动器brake-press 闸压床brakeman 制动器检修工brakemeter 制动测量器brakestaff 制动器braking absorption 阻尼吸收braking capacity 制动能力braking device 制动装置braking effect 制动效应braking effort 制动力braking energy 制动能braking fluid 刹车油；刹车液braking force 刹车力braking moment 制动力矩braking path 刹车滑行距离braking period 制动时间；制动周期braking power 制动功率braking surface 制动面braking vane 刹车板braking 制动brale 金刚石锥头BRAM 蓄电池供电的随机存取存储器Bramletteius 布兰利特石brammallite 钠伊利石branch address 转移地址branch channel flow 分汊水流branch channel 支流河槽branch circuit 分支电路branch company 分公司branch connection 支管连接branch drain 排水支管branch fault 分枝断层branch heading 错车巷道；分支巷道branch hole 侧眼branch instruction 转移指令branch island 汊河岛branch joint 歧管连接branch line 支线branch mode 转移方式branch node 分支节点branch off 分出来；分叉branch office 分公司branch on non-zero 非零转移branch on zero 零转移branch order 转移指令branch out 使…分支出来branch pipe 支管branch pipeline 支线管道branch point 分歧点branch sewer 污水支管branch sleeve 支管接套branch subroutine 转移子程序branch unconditionally 无条件转移branch vein 支脉branch works 辅助车间branch 枝；支流；支脉；支管；支路；分科；部门branch-bound method 分支界限法branched alkane 支链烷branched chain compound 支链化合物branched chain group 支链基branched chain reaction 支链反应branched compound 支链化合物branched copolymer 支共聚物branched cyclic alkane 支环链烷branched cyclic hydrocarbon 支链环径branched group 支链基branched hydrocarbon 支链径branched molecule 含支链分子branched paraffin 支链烷烃branched polyethylene 支链聚乙烯branched polymer 支聚物branched structure 支化结构branched tributary 分枝支流branched vein 支脉branched-chain hydrocarbon 支链烃branched-chain 支链branchedness 分支性branching bay 分汊河口湾branching channel 分汊河道branching coefficient 支化系数branching fault 分支断层branching filter 分路用滤波器branching operation 转移操作branching reaction 支化反应branching stream 分汊河流branching structure 树枝状构造branching 分支branchite 晶蜡石branchman 水枪手branchy 多枝的Brancoceras 勃朗克菊石属brand name 牌子brand new 全新的brand 打印用的烙铁；烙印branding 打印branner 清净机brannerite 钛铀矿Branneroceras 布朗氏菊石属brash 易碎的brashness 脆性brasque 炉衬；填料；捣实工具；耐火封口材料brass adapter 黄铜接头brass bearing 黄铜轴承brass bushing 黄铜套brass lining 黄铜衬里brass running nipple 下抽油杆时所用黄铜护罩brass screw 黄铜螺钉brass shear screw 黄铜剪切螺钉brass spline 铜花键brass valve 黄铜阀brass 黄铜；铜器；黄铜轴承衬；黄铜制的brassing 黄铜铸件brat 不净煤brattice 临时木建筑；间壁；围板；架围板Brave west wind 咆哮西风brawn drain 劳工外流brawn 肌肉brazewelding 铜焊brazier 铜匠；焊炉Brazilian Petroleum Co. 巴西石油公司Brazilian test of rock 岩石的巴西劈裂拉伸试验Brazilian test 巴西试验brazing 铜焊brea bed 沥青层brea 沥青breach of contract 违约breach of promise 毁约breach 破坏breached anticline 裂口背斜breached cone 裂口火山锥breached crater 裂火山口breadboard 试验板；功能试验；控制台breadth extreme 最大宽度breadth moulded 型宽breadth 宽度。