2019版高考英语一轮复习精选题辑：语言知识运用(八) Word版含解析

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2019版高考英语黄冈经典一轮(全国通用版)语法精讲突破 8 Word版含答案

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跟踪检测·强化提升【对点语境练】Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1. (2018·衡水模拟)In the following years, there were fewer drop-outs and more college graduates in my village, _____________ I am proud of even today.2. Being in a big, busy building in a country _____________ I could not speak the language made me nervous, but as I found my way, Igained confidence.3. (2018·石家庄模拟)In many people’s opinion, man’s first real invention, _____________ is also one of the most important inventions in history, is the wheel.4. After some time, when both of you have renewed your confidence in each other, go back to the time _____________ you nearly fell apart.5. Badaling is the most famous of the five sections _____________ lie near Beijing and can be accessed easily.6. Beijing Opera has a history of 200 years, _____________ origin can be seen as old local operas, especially Anhui Opera.7. The teen, _____________ is black and only speaks some basicChinese, has been praised by teachers since he picked up the music as a kindergartener.8. (2018·衡阳模拟)In addition, due to people’s awful impression of the smoking people, the habit will limit our social network, _____________ will finally lead to loneliness.9. (2018·常德模拟)_____________ is widely accepted, in the Middle East Arabs greet each other by touching noses, but this is not a polite way of greeting in other cultures.10. (2018·武汉模拟)The products, several of _____________ have been recently introduced, seem to be well accepted.答案：1. which2. where3. which4. when5. that6. whose7. who8. which9. As; whichⅡ. 单句改错1. (2018·石家庄模拟)I wanted to swim in the river, which some women villagers were washing clothes. ( )2. (2018·邢台模拟)Then Mr Green read some views of the play, that said it was a terrible one. ( )3. I kept running until I got to a bookstore which I could wait until the rain stopped and at the same time I could read my favorite books.( )4. (2018·成都模拟)First I’d like to express our sincere thanks to all the teachers and host families which have given us a lot of help both in life and in study.( ) 5. (2018·银川模拟)Now, I would like to describe one of my best friends which name is Petou. ( )6. (2018·沈阳模拟)Firstly, list all the tasks which must be done anddecide which one requires immediate attention.)7. On the other hand, I can see the singers’ stories, who are so inspiring.( ) 8. It’s rea lly a beautiful school in our city, that many flowers and trees have been planted. ( )9. (2018·洛阳模拟)We asked one of the workers what it was, and he told us it was an animal care center, there the sick animals got treated.( )10. (2018·南昌模拟)It is hard to be mean to someone is being nice.( )答案：1. which→where2. that→which3. which→where或在which前加in4. which→that/who5. which→whose6.第一个which→that7. who→which8. that→where9. there→where10. someone后加who/that【综合语篇练】Ⅰ. 语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2019版高考英语一轮复习精选题辑：语言知识运用(二) Word版含解析

3．A.at B．forC．in D．from4．A.ate B．threwC．liked D．drank5．A.held up B．gave inC．handed in D．kept up6．A.made B．becameC．found D．designed7．A.build B．buyC．use D．watch8．A.rely on B．learn fromC．agree to D．dream about9．A.calm B．happyC．selfish D．upset10．A.telling B．warningC．promising D．accusing11．ys B．hangsC．waits D．burns12．A.tired B．proudC．afraid D．lack13．A.nodded B．sleptC．insisted D．failed14．A.mind B．sightC．control D．place15．A.wonderful B．dangerousC．interesting D．challenging16．A.run out B．break downC．work out D．put down17．A.strange B．amazingC．bad D．energetic18．A.candles B．lampsC．torches D．lanterns19．A.when B．asC．unless D．until20．A.relative B．possibleC．reasonable D．positive【解题导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家过光明节的传统、变化及作者的应对策略和反思。

【核心词汇】greed n．贪婪materialism n．物质主义miracle n．奇迹1．C根据下文的“And as we enter a new year and light the __18__approaching the time”可知，此处指点蜡烛。

2019版高考英语一轮复习精选题辑：语言知识运用(四) 含解析

5．A.tough B．smoothC．bright D．happy6．A.reminded B．supposedC．designed D．expected7．A.decided B．hesitatedC．judged D．remembered8．A.but B．andC．than D．while9．A.joined B．attendedC．served D．admitted10．fortable B．suitableC．peaceful D．better11．A.whenever B．whicheverC．wherever D．however12．A.ashamed B．nervousC．proud D．modest13．A.go B．runC．return D．call14．A.blessed B．annoyedC．praised D．relaxed15．A.stopped B．helpedC．blamed D．prevented16．A.With B．WithoutC．Under D．Beneath17．A.change B．destroyC．conquer D．challenge18．A.forced B．orderedC．allowed D．taught19．A.enjoy B．workC．believe D．live20．A.want B．wishC．have D．continue【解题导语】爸爸、妈妈、弟弟和“我”住在达拉斯，父母教育我们要尊重别人，重视教育，他们的爱和鼓励对“我”意义重大。

1．B根据全文内容可知，父母教育我们要尊重别人，重视教育。

respect意为“尊敬，尊重”，符合语境。

2．A父母总是教育我们：“努力工作，世界就是你们的。

”故选A。

3．D当生活变得艰难时，父母总会给我们有益的建议或一些鼓励。

never without为双重否定，表示肯定的意思。

4．B参见上题解析。

2019版高考英语一轮复习精选题辑：语言知识运用(七) 含解析

C．composition D．instrument5．A.patience B．enthusiasmC．potential D．ambition6．A.train B．examineC．correct D．challenge7．A.punctual B．skillfulC．occupied D．available8．A.sensitive B．crazyC．serious D．particular9．A.filmed B．designedC．aired D．commented10．A.jumped at B．turned downC．waited for D．opened up11．A.tutor B．violinC．musician D．piano12．A.never B．onceC．already D．even13．A.attitude B．careerC．plan D．position14．A.scholarship B．sponsorC．degree D．assistant15．A.provided B．imaginedC．received D．expected16．A.voted B．fearedC．stayed up D．turned up17．A.students B．audienceC．spotlights D．platform18．A.obviously B．desperatelyC．appropriately D．anxiously19．A.booming B．pleasingC．awful D．powerful20．A.everything B．somethingC．everybody D．somebody【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，通过讲述妹妹追求梦想的经历告诉我们：天赋很重要，但更重要的是热情。

1．B根据上文的“How did she sound？Terrible”可知，“我”妹妹的小提琴演奏得糟糕透了；结合本句的“But”表示的转折意义可知，但她没有放弃(quit)。

2019版高考英语一轮复习精选题辑：语言知识运用(七) Word版含解析

语言知识运用(七)题组一语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(2018·河北石家庄高三复习教学质量检测二)When my sister Diane began playing the violin，she was seven.How did she sound？Terrible.But she didn't __1__.At twelve，she asked our parents if she could __2__ a fulltime music school.They said no.Actually，everyone agreed that my sister__3__ talent.I was better at my __4__.My teacher had told my parents that I had great__5__.So my parents found the best piano teacher in the area to __6__ me.But the only time he was __7__ was Saturday afternoons at 3 p．m.. Back then，I was __8__ about the British TV show“The Avengers”，which was__9__ every Saturday at 3 p．m.. I let nothing take up my “The Avengers”hour.So I __10__ this amazing opportunity.Today，I don't even have a__11__ in my house.My sister became an engineer，but she __12__ stopped making music.When she was in her 40s，she switched her __13__.She went back to college，got a(n)__14__ in music education，and became a music teacher.She starts kids off on their first instrument and gives them all the encouragement and support she never __15__.Recently，she and a pianist pal put on a recital.A big crowd of friends and family __16__ for her.As she played，I looked around atthe __17__.Everyone was __18__ enjoying the music.It occurred to me that I was the only person that remembered that 7yearold kid making those perfectly__19__ sounds and knew how far she had come，despite__20__.Talent is important.But enthusiasm is even more important.1．A.advance B．quitC．reflect D．listen2．A.inspect B．openC．attend D．visit3．cked B．spottedC．possessed D．admired4．A.major B．projectC．composition D．instrument5．A.patience B．enthusiasmC．potential D．ambition6．A.train B．examineC．correct D．challenge7．A.punctual B．skillfulC．occupied D．available8．A.sensitive B．crazyC．serious D．particular9．A.filmed B．designedC．aired D．commented10．A.jumped at B．turned downC．waited for D．opened up11．A.tutor B．violinC．musician D．piano12．A.never B．onceC．already D．even13．A.attitude B．careerC．plan D．position14．A.scholarship B．sponsorC．degree D．assistant15．A.provided B．imaginedC．received D．expected16．A.voted B．fearedC．stayed up D．turned up17．A.students B．audienceC．spotlights D．platform18．A.obviously B．desperatelyC．appropriately D．anxiously19．A.booming B．pleasingC．awful D．powerful20．A.everything B．somethingC．everybody D．somebody【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，通过讲述妹妹追求梦想的经历告诉我们：天赋很重要，但更重要的是热情。

2019版高考英语一轮复习精选题辑：语言知识运用(五) Word版含解析

4．A.party B．picnicC．banquet D．dinner5．A.if B．thoughC．so D．because6．A.turned B．putC．made D．hid7．A.full B．sleepyC．angry D．hungry8．A.few B．cleanC．clear D．puzzling9．A.employees B．managersC．friends D．bosses10．A.home B．officeC．restaurant D．bedroom11．A.stop B．runC．eat D．buy12．A.never B．hardlyC．frequently D．perhaps13．A.change B．beginC．arise D．end14．A.bill B．tipC．order D．menu15．A.wonderful B．carefulC．busy D．anxious16．A.looked into B．came intoC．made into D．burst into17．A.stand up B．sit downC．go away D．stay up18．A.smiled B．shoutedC．cried D．cheered19．A.three B．fourC．five D．six20．A.ever B．usualC．just D．even【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

作者和她的未婚夫决定一起共进晚餐。

在这本该属于他们自己的特殊一天里，作者却选择把关爱和欢乐一同送给同事、餐厅服务员、甚至是未曾谋面的陌生人，让爱和温暖滋润他人。

1．A考查动词辨析。

根据下文的“but little did we know that it would turn into much ________”及下文内容可知，这顿晚餐一开始只属于我们。

start意为“开始”，符合语境。

2019版高考英语一轮复习精选题辑：语言知识运用(三) Word版含解析

C．pretending D．announcing4．A.word B．hugC．pity D．gift5．A.absurd B．boringC．complex D．touch6．A.idea B．excuseC．lesson D．reason7．A.relaxed B．absent-mindedC．unaware D．dizzy8．A.know B．wantC．share D．afford9．A.spotted B．approachedC．recognized D．interviewed10．A.when B．sinceC．before D．unless11．A.instead of B．except forC．regardless of D．along with12．A.replaced B．packedC．decorated D．combined13．A.trial B．honorC．opportunity D．reward14．A.grateful B．carefulC．hopeful D．skillful15．A.Besides B．ThereforeC．Meanwhile D．However16．A.effort B．luckC．appearance D．reputation17．A.look out B．break outC．reach out D．turn out18．A.truly B．properlyC．deliberately D．approximately19．A.intends B．remindsC．promises D．persuades20．A.trick B．blameC．doubt D．forget【解题导语】本文主要讲述了作者帮助无家可归的人的故事。

【核心词汇】extremely ad v.极其，极端dash v．急奔，急驰，猛冲paradise n．天堂blessing n．上帝的恩宠，祝福1．D根据下文的“don't offer any help at all”可知，这些无家可归的人需要帮助。

2019版高考英语一轮复习精选题辑：语言知识运用(一) Word版含解析

5．A.knew B．announcedC．thought D．realized6．A.addresses B．giftsC．views D．roles7．A.many B．muchC．everything D．something8．A.in B．asC．with D．to9．A.so B．butC．or D．for10．A.amusing B．differentC．emotional D．ordinary11．A.immediately B．carefullyC．seriously D．privately12．A.urgent B．luckyC．ambiguous D．open13．A.decided B．hesitatedC．wrote D．hurried14．A.offer B．promiseC．excuse D．message15．A.bought B．foundC．filled D．packed16．A.love B．dreamC．sense D．feeling17．A.persuaded B．encouragedC．forced D．allowed18．A.before B．onceC．while D．after19．A.looked over B．looked outC．looked up D．looked down20．A.clouds B．flowersC．people D．houses【解题导语】本文主要讲述了作者在中学期间和一名英语老师之间的故事。

【核心词汇】adviser n．顾问pen pal笔友concern n．担心的事，关切的事1．D根据上文中的“Mildred Webinga Freeman was an English teacher at the new middle school I attended in the ninth grade”和空后的“she was the adviser to the safety patrol(巡逻队)”可推知，Mildred Webinga Freeman不是作者的老师(teacher)，下文中的“and became pen pals”也是提示。

2019版高考(人教)英语一轮基础达标练：选修8U3含答案.docx

2019版高考（人教）英语一轮基础达标练：选修8U3含答案阅读理解。

Dear Parents:Pm delighted that you are considering the British International School for your children's education・ Our school offers first class international education delivered by experienced, highly qualified and professional staff.We aim to provide a high quality British-style education characterized by:The arrangement of the English National Curriculum to meet the needs of inter national and local students and offering an insight into the local culture.High quality teaching provided by international and local staff.A broad personal development of students that encourages independence, confidence, tolerance, good manners and respect.A recognition of the school-parent partnership in the successful education of the children.An acknowledge that all students are individuals who deserve an environment to help realize their academic and other potential, thereby preparing them for their chosen continued education and caree r.A safe, caring, happy and stimulating environment benefiting from high quality facilities.Our school provides an effective framework for education through a broad, balanced, and monitored curriculum. As students advance through the school, we ensure that their needs are met through progressive teaching and learning. Although our curriculum is based upon the National Curriculum for England, it is adapted as appropriate, to ensure suitability for our diverse student body. Thus, we strive for the development of transferable skills through the years of school, as well as the acquisition of a broad body of knowledge・Students are given opportunities to develop many skills. These include skills in language, in science, technology and mathematics, in the aesthetic（审美的）and creative fields of music, drama and art, and in physical education. We insist that students act in a responsible manner toward all members of society. Throughout the school, students are taught to distinguish between right and wrong and show consideration for others. The qualities of honesty, kindness and good manners are always encouraged・ Our friendly atmosphere provides a secure and happy environment in which children can grow and flourish asIndividuals and valued members of the school family.1.What do you think the author is?A. A school principalB. An exchange student.C・ An assistant professor D・ An experienced lecturer.2.Why does the school change its curriculum when necessary?A.To develop some good students' skills・B.To meet the needs of different students・C・ To offer an insight into the local culture.D・ To help students realize their potential.3.Which of the following about the students is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. MannersB. Self-disciplineC・ Qualities・ D. Independence・4.What is the purpose of the passage?A.The author thinks schools and parents play an important role in teaching.B.The author is stressing that responsibility is the most important thing for a student.C・ The author is encouraging more parents to send their children to this school.D. The author implies students become valued people without a friendly atmosphere・【文章大意】这是一篇英国国际儿童教育学校的招生广告，介绍了这所学校的教育目标、课程设置、教学理念等信息。

2019届高考英语一轮复习分块专项练习(8)语言知识运用(八)

语言知识运用（八）1.完形填空Not so long ago, a terrible fire broke out in an apartment in the city of Pitesti, just west of Bucharest. In no time, __1__were welcomed by 5metertall flames and roaring smoke. __2__ , using their advanced equipment, they quickly brought the beast under __3__ .The apartment's owner Mr Petri and his lovely dog, Sandy, were the __4__of the big fire. Local firefighting hero, Costache Mugurel __5__ his way through the cruel flames to rescue the man and his pet. Mr Petri, __6__injured in the fire, was rushed to hospital. Sandy fell over __7__ breathing in too much smoke and lifelessly lay on the roadside.Mugurel, remembering his CPR (心肺复苏术) training, passionately __8__the chest of the dog, desperately trying to __9__his life. And he began to lose hope after many __10__ . He was physically and mentally __11__ . Finally he performed mouthtomouth on the dog, screaming “__12__gets left behind！” Unexpectedly the dog __13__ himself and began panting (喘气). The onlooking crowd cheered and Mugurel began to weep with __14__ . He hurriedly carried him to the awaiting vet (兽医)．Like __15__ , the story of Mugurel and his newfound friend spread around the city. His Facebook was __16__words of gratitude, loving emoticons (表情符号) and notes from friends and fans alike.According to vet experts, recovering animals via CPR is rather __17__ . The American Heart Association calculates that only less than 6 percent of cats and dogs survive if they __18__heart attacks.There have been many stories related to __19__in Pitesti, but none have caught the __20__of the population quite like Sandy's.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。

(通用版)高考英语一轮复习专题限时集训8 阅读理解—主旨大意之确定文章标题(含解析)-人教版高三全

专题限时集训(八) 阅读理解主旨大意之确定文章标题A(2019·河南省五校联考)I was getting ready to go to bed when the phone rang. This could not be good. My mind raced through the list of family members who might need help，but the voice was hardly familiar.“Lindy，this is Lesley.〞I didn't know Lesley well.We did occasionally speak with each other，but to say we were friends was not appropriate. I asked what she needed. Perhaps something really awful caused her to reach someone she barely knew.Instead，she asked me，“Do you have room for a turkey？In your freezer？〞We had lots of room in our freezer，and in fact，too much.“Sure，〞I responded.“did your freezer break down？〞“Not exactly，〞Lesley replied，“but I will explain when I arrive.〞Minutes later came a huge freezer truck. Lesley stepped down and explained the lease(租约) of the grocery store her husband serviced had run out and that they had to empty all the freezers that very night.Thinking it was a shame to throw away all this good food，they decided to drop off food to anyone she could think of. Noticing our freezer was pretty empty，Lesley asked to fill it up. Our home was their last stop and anything left would have to be put in our freezer.An hour later，everything finished，I asked her，“When will you come back for all this？〞Lesley laughed，“We don't want it back. It is yours！Thanks for helping us out！〞Then she waved goodbye and drove away.“For helping them out？〞We opened our freezer door.Inside were all expensive foods we never bought but often longed to try.We were struggling to buy groceries，yet it was not something we shared with anyone.However，our needs were met in an unexpected way，by that call，“Do you have room for a turkey？〞【语篇解读】本文为一篇记叙文。

2019版高考英语复习精选题辑：语言知识运用(八) 含解析

C．collection D．allowance
9．A.benefit B．profit
C．charge D．check
10．A.soonest B．lathest
11．A.took B．counted
C．deposited D．returned
12．A.pleased B．surprised
2．B根据上文中的Not knowing where to turn for money可知，由于学费不够，他和朋友决定举办音乐会来筹集学费。receive意为“收到”；raise意为“筹集”；borrow意为“借”；donate意为“捐献”。故选B项。
【解题导语】两个大学生本想通过组织一场音乐会赚取学费，可是音乐会并不成功，但善良的受邀钢琴家的大方举动却给他们解了围。
1．C根据设空后的He and a friend decided to host a musical concert...可知，他和朋友决定举办一场音乐会以筹集学费，这是他的想法(idea)。故选C项。
The big day arrived.But __7__，they had not managed to sell enough tickets.The total __8__ was only $1,600.Disappointed，they went to Paderewski and explained their plight(困境)．They gave him the entire $1,600，plus a __9__ for the balance$400.They promised to honor the check at the __10__ possible.Paderewski tore up the check，__11__ the$1,600 and told the two boys to keep the money they needed for the fees.The boys were__12__，and thanked him heartedly.

The more... the more... 2019年高考英语一轮复习试题Word版含解析

2018年7月27日考点The more…,themore…高考频度：★★★☆☆难易程度：★★★★☆It's believed that ________ you work, __________progress you will make.A. the harder; the betterB. the more harder; the betterC. more hard; more betterD. the more hard; the better【参考答案】AThe harder you work, the greater progress you will make.你越用功，进步就越大。

The longer the war lasts, the more the people there will suffer.战争持续越久，那里的人们受难就越多。

（4）在这种句型中，主句在程度上随着从句变化而变化，常把被强调的部分提前。

The faster you run, the better it will be. 你跑得越快越好。

（5）这种句型的特点是前后都可以有所省略，特别是谚语、俗语，只要意义明确，越简单越好。

The more, the better. 多多益善。

The sooner, the better. 越早越好。

（6）这种句型中的比较部分通常是状语、宾语、表语，也可以是主语。

The more English you practice, the better your English is. 你练习英语越多，你的英语就越好。

The busier he is, the happier he feels. 他越忙越高兴。

The more air there is inside the tyre, the greater the pressure there is in it. 轮胎里空气越多，里面的压力就越大。

2019版高考英语一轮复习基础知识测试42语言运用练新人教版选修8

题组提分练 42 语言运用练限时 70 分钟完形填空(2018 ·贵宾联考)体裁：夹叙夹议文话题：社会难度：★★★☆☆1． A. hurry C. fun2． A. common C. particular 3． A. low C. broken 4． A. told C. asked 5． A. minutes C. days6． A. started C. returned 7． A. thank C. lend8． A. detail B. problem D. wayB. command D. needB. lostD. strong B. taught D. comforted B. months D. hours B. ranD. diedB. knowD. oweB. timeC. disbeliefD. pride9． A. so B. butC. andD. for10． A. notice B. helpC. encourageD. impress11． A. curious B. sadC. gratefulD. reliable12． A. works B. sleepsC. looksD. stresses13． A. passengers B. visitorsC. reportersD. passers-by14． A. sympathy B. supportC. moneyD. trouble15． A. realizing B. permittingC. memorizingD. regretting16． A. selflessly B. exactlyC. properlyD. easily17． A. warned B. toldC. remindedD. blamed18． A. fearing B. observingC. thinkingD. ignoring19． A. charged B. surprisedC. lostD. frightened20． A. go through B. cut acrossC. add upD. use up答案与分析【语篇解读】我们心中的爱就像电池，只有不停赐予他人自己才能得以充电。

【高考快递】2019版高考英语一轮复习精选题辑语言知识运用六含解析

4．A.belief B．dreamC．heart D．job5．A.normal B．uniqueC．strong D．uneasy6．A.similar B．unusualC．loved D．respected7．A.However B．ThereforeC．Instead D．Otherwise8．A.free B．powerfulC．available D．comfortable9．A.care for B．look forC．ask for D．wait for10．A.missing B．makingC．choosing D．aiding11．A.idea B．cultureC．home D．chance12．A.chatting B．playingC．living D．dealing13．A.wise B．honestC．successful D．friendly14．A.change B．experienceC．support D．improve15．A.teacher B．roommateC．family D．organization16．A.going on B．turning aroundC．stepping forward D．settling in17．A.accustomed to B．excited atC．satisfied with D．interested in18．A.give up B．start withC．adapt to D．carry out19．A.role B．secretC．delight D．symbol20．A.helping B．discoveringC．enjoying D．controlling【解题导语】本文是夹叙夹议文.作者在异国他乡找到了自己的“家”.1．D根据最后一段开头的Yet again, I am living in Spain on my year abroad, but this time with students可知，作者重“访(visit)”西班牙.2．B根据上文的I felt like I was at home和下文的feel like this 可知，在异国他乡能找到家的感觉确实“幸运(lucky)”.3．D如果在某个地方——“不一定(not necessarily)”就是家——能找到家的感觉，那真是幸运.4．C根据上文的nice，felt like，feel like可知，作者认识到家就是“心灵(heart)”的归属地.5．A根据上文的A lot of people get homesick及常识可知，思乡是一种“正常的(normal)”情感.6．C根据上文的homesick可知，一个人远离自己“所爱的(loved)”人和家中的舒适，当然会泛起乡愁.7．A下文提到的在异乡也能找到家的感觉与上文意义上发生了转折，故选However.8．D9．A根据上文的you can feel at home可知，此处意思是，如果在一个地方能与“关爱(care for)”自己的人在一起、觉得比较“舒服(comfortable)”，那自然能找到家的感觉.10．B11．B根据这两个空所在句中的embracing every moment, enjoying和you can feel settled in a short amount of time可知，如果能珍惜每个瞬间、“交(making)”些朋友、享受新的“文化(culture)”，那很快就能融入当地的生活.12．C根据下文的host family可知，“我”与寄宿家庭“生活(living)”在一起.13．D根据下文的helped to ease the process of feeling happy and settled可知，寄宿家庭的成员都很“友好(friendly)”.14．B根据上文的see how the children grow up可知，能“亲历(experience)”这一过程，作者感到很幸福.15．C上文的host family是提示.16．D17．A因为是第二次来西班牙，所以作者这次“安定(settling in)”下来要比上次更容易些，因为他已经“熟悉(accustomed to)”了当地的文化.18．C根据本空所在句中的moving away from home和different in comparison to what you call home可知，背井离乡自然需要“适应(adapt to)”异地不同于家乡的很多方面.19．C20．B根据However可知，前后表示转折.作者认为虽然需要适应很多新事物，但是这恰巧就是旅游、探索、“发现(discovering)”自我的“乐趣(delight)”所在.第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)根据下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Although it is cold outside in winter, we have heating systems to keep us warm indoors in most parts of North China, and in South China, they __1__ least have air conditioners or electric radiators. But how did ancient people in China keep warm without modern equipment?During the Qin and Han dynasties, temperature adjustable rooms __2__ (appear) in royal families. Royal courts had larger and more __3__ (advance) rooms, called the “temperature adjustable hall”. __4__ (palace) such as Changle Palace and Weiyang Palace in Western Han dynasty had temperature adjustable halls. Changle Palace, __5__ was originally used as the government's “office building” and “president suite”for Liu Bang, not only had heating rooms for winter, but also rooms for __6__ (cool) down in summer.These halls were also a good place __7__ (store) books as a comfortable temperature could help preserve books __8__ provide a better environment for reading.__9__ is said that the “temperature adjustable hall” was built with the wall __10__ (cover) with prickly-ash mash(花椒泥). Tapestries(挂毯) on the wall, a thick blanket on the ground and wild goose feather-made curtains were also used to keep cool air outside.1．at考查介词.at least意为“至少”.2．appeared考查一般过去时.由During the Qin and Han dynasties 可知，appear所表示的动作发生在过去，故填appeared.3．advanced考查形容词作定语的用法.设空处作定语修饰rooms，且意为“先进的”，故填advanced.4．Palaces考查名词复数.设空处作主语，由such as可知应用复数形式，故填Palaces.5．which考查关系代词.设空处引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明Changle Palace，且在从句中作主语，故填which.6．cooling考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法.设空处作介词的宾语，故填动词-ing形式.7．to store考查不定式作定语的用法.place后跟带to的不定式作定语，表示“用于做……/适合做……的地方”，故填to store.8．and考查连词.preserve与provide之间是并列关系，故填and.9．It考查it的用法.设空处作形式主语，that引导的主语从句是真实主语，故填It.C．properly D．sadly3．A.in a row B．in a wayC．in no time D．in the distance4．A.abruptly B．eventuallyC．absolutely D．apparently5．A.responds B．guessesC．wonders D．hesitates6．A.believed B．explainedC．regretted D．announced7．A.progress B．decisionC．effort D．difference8．A.ball B．jobC．kite D．toy9．A.therefore B．besidesC．however D．otherwise10．A.daughter B．nephewC．son D．cousin11．A.support B．acceptC．control D．persuade12．A.honest B．ordinaryC．latter D．former13．A.prevent B．forgetC．handle D．admit14．A.hesitation B．commitmentC．permission D．comment15．A.deserted B．silencedC．ignored D．angered16．A.essay B．articleC．poem D．passage17．A.secret B．stringC．dog D．news18．A.old B．honestC．lucky D．cute19．A.guilty B．tiredC．afraid D．proud20．A.Since B．WhenC．Although D．Unless【解题导语】本文主要讲述了作者应对儿子大学辍学这一情况的故事.【核心词汇】release v．释放，放开semester n．学期enthusiasm n．热情reunion n．团聚1．B根据语境可推知，一个男人在教儿子放风筝.instruct“教授”.故选B.2．A根据下文可知，诗篇中的儿子突然(suddenly)把线松开，让风筝高飞.3．D与语境“disappears”呼应可推知，风筝消失在远方(in the distance).4．B这个男人意识到最终(eventually)他必须对儿子放手.5．C结合语境可推知，诗篇中的父亲有疑问，想知道自己将来会不会无私地“松开线”.wonder“想知道”.6．D根据语境可推知，作者的儿子宣布他将不会完成大学学业.7．D根据下文的“At the end of the semester Gary moved back home”可知，作者的劝说毫无作用.make a difference意为“有作用”.8．B根据下文的“What was a college professor's __10__ doing at a job”可知，作者的儿子找到了一份工作.9．C根据上文的“with usual enthusiasm”和下文的“was deeply disappointed”可知，上下文表示逻辑上的转折关系.10．C根据上下文可知，Gary和作者是父子关系.11．D根据作者下文所说的话和上文的“reasoning”可知，作者想劝说儿子放弃那份工作，因为作者感到很失望.persuade“劝说”.12．D根据“reunion”可知，此处是和以前的高中同学团聚.former “以前的”.13．C根据语境可知，作者认为儿子的工作一个高中辍学者都可以做，而他的同学们则成了医生、律师和工程师，作者问儿子能否应对这种情况.handle“应付，处理”.14．A作者的儿子很坚定地回答，没有丝毫犹豫，与语境“Yes，Dad，”呼应.15．B根据上文可知，儿子的话让作者沉默了.16．C根据上文的“I have written a poem called Flying Kites”可知，作者想起了自己写的那首诗.17．B根据上文的“Will I release the string as unselfishly us that”可知，此处表示要放开风筝上的线.18．A根据空后的“make his own choices”可推知，儿子已经长大，可以自己做决定了.19．D根据上文的“Today Gary has a successful career workingfor the city”可推知，父亲看到儿子的成功，自然是为之自豪.20．A根据语境可知，此处表示逻辑上的因果关系.since“因为，既然”.第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)根据下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.(2018·乌鲁木齐第三次诊断)Historians have said that we have always had a sweet tooth.Our sweet tooth has grown over the years and people are now more attached __1__ sweets than ever before.Tim Richardson，__2__ famous historian，has created a timeline to show our love of sweets，starting as early as 8 000 years BC.He said，“A sweet thing __3__ (enjoy)during the day can be a source of simple comfort and pleasure cheering us up.People have known this for__4__ (century)．Throughout history，many sweets have kept their charm and popularity because they have kept up with the __5__ (late)taste trends.”Cave paintings have been found of our early ancestors attacking beehives(蜂窝)__6__ (find) honey.A fun fact about these sweets is that honeycomb(蜂巢)was the first ever sweet eaten.As the years__7__ (go)on, lollypops(棒棒糖)were first eaten in 1550 AD and gums were enjoyed as early as the 1650's.A main product of the sweet market toffee appeared in the 1890's.Other popular sweets，such as boiled sweets，chewing gum and bubble gum，came later.Chewing gum has a history that __8__ (date) back to the ancient Greeks.__9__ ，it wasn't until 1928__10__ Waiter Diemer happened on just the right gum recipe to make the very first bubble gum.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人类爱吃甜食的历史.1．to考查固定短语.be attached to…为固定短语，意为“喜爱……”，符合语境.故填to.2．a考查冠词.此处指Tim Richardson是一位著名的历史学家.空格处表示泛指，应用不定冠词.故填a.3．enjoyed考查非谓语动词.本句中有谓语动词can be，所以enjoy应用非谓语动词形式；且enjoy与被修饰词“a sweet thing”之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语.故填enjoyed.4．centuries考查名词复数.for centuries为“几个世纪以来”，符合语境.故填centuries.5．latest考查形容词的比较等级.此处指许多甜品都跟上了最新的味觉潮流，因此一直很受欢迎.根据空格前的定冠词the以及空格后的名词trends可知，此处应用late的最高级，意为“最新的”，故填latest.6．to find考查非谓语动词.此处指为了找到蜂蜜，早期的祖先袭击蜂巢.此处表示目的，应用动词不定式.故填to find.7．went考查动词的时态.根据主句的时态是一般过去时可推知，此处也应用一般过去时.故填went.8．dates考查动词的时态和主谓一致.句意为：嚼口香糖的历史可以追溯到古希腊.根据主从句时态一致的原则可知，主句用一般现在时，从句也应用一般现在时；that引导定语从句，指代先行词“a history”这一单数可数名词，所以此处应用动词的第三人称单数形式.故填dates.9．However考查副词.根据下文可知，空格前后句之间为转折关系.故填However.注意首字母大写.10．that考查强调句.分析句子结构可知，本句是一个强调句，强调的是时间状语“not until 1928”.强调句的基本结构为：It is/was ＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他成分.故填that.亮点句积累：Chewing gum has a history that dates back to the ancient Greeks.(第三段例数第二句)译文：嚼口香糖的历史可以追溯到古希腊.。

2019版高考英语一轮复习精选题辑语言知识运用(五) Word版含解析

C．so D．because6．A.turned B．putC．made D．hid7．A.full B．sleepyC．angry D．hungry8．A.few B．cleanC．clear D．puzzling9．A.employees B．managersC．friends D．bosses10．A.home B．officeC．restaurant D．bedroom11．A.stop B．runC．eat D．buy12．A.never B．hardlyC．frequently D．perhaps13．A.change B．beginC．arise D．end14．A.bill B．tipC．order D．menu15．A.wonderful B．carefulC．busy D．anxious16．A.looked into B．came intoC．made into D．burst into17．A.stand up B．sit downC．go away D．stay up18．A.smiled B．shoutedC．cried D．cheered19．A.three B．fourC．five D．six20．A.ever B．usualC．just D．even【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

作者和她的未婚夫决定一起共进晚餐。

在这本该属于他们自己的特殊一天里，作者却选择把关爱和欢乐一同送给同事、餐厅服务员、甚至是未曾谋面的陌生人，让爱和温暖滋润他人。

1．A 考查动词辨析。

根据下文的“but little did we know that it would turn into much ________”及下文内容可知，这顿晚餐一开始只属于我们。

start意为“开始”，符合语境。

故选A。

2．C 考查形容词辨析。

根据最后一段中的“but it was the waitress' day，my co-workers' day, and now it's your daytoo”可知，“我们”的这一天最后却变得更有意义，是更多人的一天。

(高中英语2019版)一轮复习题型组合练习(8)(含解析)(含答案)

2019高考英语一轮题型组合练习（8）及答案李仕才一、阅读理解。

AEnjoying a musical performance no longer requires a costly ticket or a trip to a theater.These days，musicians are performing in private homes，at haircutting shops，at airports...even on ferry boats.Musicians like house concerts.At music clubs，they often have to perform over loud conversation or deal with people who have had too much alcohol.People at house concerts are more focused on listening to the music.Just a few hours before the Bombadils started singing at the O’Hair Salon，Lindsay was cutting hair and Tamera was doing facials.Then，they moved chairs and microphones to create a small performance space.The Bombadils made music in the front part of the hair salon，near the hairdryers and makeup tables.“This is our first show at a hair salon，”Sarah Frank of the Bombadils told concertgoers at last week’s performance.Frank said she and band members，Luke Fraser and Kaitlyn Raitz had a great time “interacting”with the audience.Concerts in people’s homes，or small businesses such as O’Hair’s，are becoming more popular，musicians say.“There is a more relaxed atmosphere，”said Domenic Cicala，a musician who opened up his O’Hair Salon to concerts.“People really get to know the artists.”At house concerts，people get time before and after concerts to meet the performers.Often，the hosts or guests will provide food and drink.“People really like listening to music in the living room of a friend，”said Matt Hart，with Aubrey Zoli making up the Local Strangers，a folkrock group based in Seattle.At many such concerts，the musicians do not need microphones.Yet，every word of their songs can be heard.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了现代音乐会在举办场地的选择上更加多样化，私人居所、理发店、机场等都成为音乐家表演的场所，并且备受青睐。

2019版高考英语一轮复习精选题辑语言知识运用(一) Word版含解析

C．views D．roles7．A.many B．muchC．everything D．something8．A.in B．asC．with D．to9．A.so B．butC．orD．for10．A.amusing B．differentC．emotional D．ordinary11．A.immediately B．carefullyC．seriously D．privately12．A.urgent B．luckyC．ambiguous D．open13．A.decided B．hesitatedC．wrote D．hurried14．A.offer B．promiseC．excuse D．message15．A.bought B．foundC．filled D．packed16．A.love B．dreamC．sense D．feeling17．A.persuaded B．encouragedC．forced D．allowed18．A.before B．onceC．while D．after19．A.looked over B．looked outC．looked up D．looked down20．A.clouds B．flowersC．people D．houses【解题导语】本文主要讲述了作者在中学期间和一名英语老师之间的故事。

【核心词汇】adviser n．顾问pen pal笔友concern n．担心的事，关切的事1．D 根据上文中的“Mildred Webinga Freeman was an English teacher at the new middle school I attended in the ninth grade”和空后的“she was the adviser to the safety patrol(巡逻队)”可推知，Mildred Webinga Freeman不是作者的老师(teacher)，下文中的“and became pen pals”也是提示。

2019版高考英语一轮复习(课标1卷B版)教师用书：专题八特殊句式 PDF版含答案

谓语动词完全放在主语之前的句子，便是完全倒装句㊂
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短语（如ｈｅｒｅ，ｔｈｅｒｉｓｈａｎｄ．窗户边坐着一个Ｍｒ�� Ｓｍｉｔｈ．门开了，史密斯先生进来了㊂Ｓｉｔｔｉｎｇａｔｔｈｅｂａｃｋｏｆｔｈｅｃｌａｓｓｒｏｏｍｗｅｒｅｓｅｖｅｒａｌｏｌｄｔｅａｃｈｅｒｓ，ｌｉｓｔｅｎｉｎｇ地听新教师的课㊂ａｔｔｅｎｔｉｖｅｌｙｔｏｔｈｅｎｅｗｔｅａｃｈｅｒ．坐在教室后面的是几位老教师，他们在认真ＳｕｃｈｗａｓＡｌｂｅｒｔＥｉｎｓｔｅｉｎ，ａｓｉｍｐｌｅｃａｍｅ
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2019届高考英语一轮复习语言知识运用训练(一)(2021年整理)

2019届高考英语一轮复习语言知识运用训练(一)(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019届高考英语一轮复习语言知识运用训练(一)(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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语言知识运用(一）完形填空Mr. Swales was talking about what people do all day. He also wanted to find out what his students wanted to be when they __1__. He called on Billy Mitzer first。

“My daddy works in a bank,” Billy Mitzer said. “I guess I want to work in a bank too. There's lots of __2__ in the bank."“My parents have a grocery store，” Emmy Disalvo said. “Papa's behind the __3__ and Mama keeps the cash register. But I want to be an a irline pilot.”Jodie liked it when Mr Swales asked them __4__ like this。