2016年中考英语单项选择题动词根据句意思选词
江苏省徐州市2016年中考英语考试(解析版)
江苏省徐州市2016年中考英语考试(解析版)————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：江苏省徐州市2016年中考英语试卷一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.— _______ you play tennis?—Yes, and I’m a good player.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Should【答案】A【解析】考点：考查情态动词的用法。
2.It’s not cool but it isn’t as _________ as yesterday.A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：今天天气不凉爽，但是不像昨天一样热。
hot热的；hotter更热的；hottest最热的，the hottest 最热的；as+形容词/副词的原级+as“和……一样”，故此处用形容词的原级hot.故选A。
考点：考查形容词的用法。
3.Have you read the Harry Potter series __________ J.K. Rowling?A. ofB. forC. withD. by【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：你读过J.K.罗琳的哈利波特系列小说吗？of……的；for为了；with和……一起；by通过；此处表示属于J.K.罗琳的，故用介词of，故选D。
考点：考查介词的用法。
4.I love __________. I hope one day I can take part in one of them , answer all the questions and win a big prize!A. chat showsB. game showsC. cartoonsD. documentaries【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：我喜欢游戏节目。
2016年陕西省中考英语试卷-答案
陕西省2016年初中毕业学业考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷听力部分I.听对话，选答案1.【答案】C2.【答案】B3.【答案】B4.【答案】A5.【答案】A6.【答案】A7.【答案】C8.【答案】C9.【答案】B10.【答案】C11.【答案】C12.【答案】C13.【答案】B14.【答案】A15.【答案】BⅡ.听短文，选答案16.【答案】C17.【答案】B18.【答案】A19.【答案】A20.【答案】B笔试部分Ⅲ.单项选择21.【答案】D【解析】考查代词辨析。
句意为:好的语句不仅能感动你的内心，也能感动我的。
此处应用名词性物主代词mine指代“my heart”。
故选D。
【考点】代词辨析。
22.【答案】A【解析】根据语境可知，空格处泛指某—部电影，应用不定冠词；且“Him”的读音以辅音音素开头，所以应用a修饰。
故选A。
【考点】冠词辨析。
23.【答案】B【解析】句意为:这条裙子真的很漂亮，但对于我来说太小了。
根据语境可知，前后句之间为转折关系，所以应用转折连词but连接。
故选B。
【考点】连词辨析24【答案】C【解析】send sth to sb.为固定搭配，意为“把某物送给某人”，符合语境。
故选C。
【考点】介词辨析。
25.【答案】B【解析】根据答语“About 20 minutes. ”可知，此处是询问步行去迪斯尼乐园需要多长时间，故应用询问时长的疑问词how long提问。
故选B。
【考点】特殊疑问词辨析。
26.【答案】B【解析】句意为:你讲得越多，你的英语就会越好。
the +比较级..，the+比较级...为固定搭配，意为“越……越……”，由语境及常识可知，B项符合题意。
故选B。
【考点】固定搭配。
27.【答案】C【解析】分析句子结构可知，主语“Football”和动词add之间为被动关系，所以此处应用被动语态；结合时间状语“last year”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事，应用一般过去时。
故选C。
【考点】动词的时态和语态。
全国2016年中考英语试题专题练习 动词(含解析)
动词1、（2016•黑龙江）Though she often makes her little brother ______，she was made ______by himthis morning．（）A．cry； to cry B．to cry； cryC．cry； cry【考点】实义动词．【分析】虽然她经常让她的弟弟哭，但今天早上她被他弄哭了．【解答】答案：A．根据Though she often makes her little brother ______，she was made ______ by himthis morning，可知本句考查了make的用法，通常用于make sb do sth让某人做某事，后面跟不带to的不定式，但是用于被动语态时，省略的不定式符号to要还原出来，所以本句应该选A．2、（2016•广东）Unless the weather______，we'll have to cancel the picnic．（）A．improve B．improvesC．improved D．will improve【考点】实义动词的单数第三人称形式．【分析】除非天气有所改善，否则我们必须取消野餐．【解答】答案：Bunless引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，在含有条件状语从句的复合句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，从句的主语the weather是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用单三形式，故选B．3、（2016•滨州）-I'm sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning．-It doesn't matter．Don't forget ________ it here this afternoon．（）A．left； to take B．forgot； bringingC．left； to bring D．forgot； to bring【考点】实义动词的过去式；动词的固定搭配．【分析】-对不起，今天早晨我把作业本忘在家里了．-没关系，不要忘了今天下午带来．【解答】答案：C 本题考查动词词义的辨析，根据关键词I'm sorry，可知是把作业本忘在家里了，leave，把某物忘在某地；forget to do sth，忘记做某事；bring，带来；take，带走；故选C4、（2016•包头）This beautiful poem by Li Bai is still popular today．It has thetest of time．（）A．failed B．stood C．taken D．made【考点】实义动词的过去分词．【分析】李白的这首优美的诗句现在仍然受欢迎，它已经经受住了时间的考验．【解答】答案：B．fail失败，不能，B．stand站，忍受，承受，C take带走，花费，D make制作．根据It has the test of time，可知这里的句意应该是它已经经受住了时间的考验，这里出现了has，可知本句应该用现在完成时，动词应该用过去分词形式．故选B．5、（2016•厦门）---Tom，let's hang out after school．---Sorry．I have_____Frank to work on the biology report with him．（）A．advised B．expected C．promised【考点】实义动词的过去分词．【分析】-汤姆，咱们放学后出去玩吧．-对不起，我已经答应弗兰克要和他一起为生物学报告而工作．【解答】答案：C．各个选项的意义分别是A advise 建议； B expect 期待； C promise 承诺．跟语境"sorry（对不起）"以及"work on the biology report with him（和他一起为生物学报告而工作）"可以推知本空应填"许诺"，又"许诺"是已经完成的动作，结合have 故本句应为现在完成时态，故用其过去分词promised，故答案选C6、（2016•威海）Their football team was____in that important game．（）A．won B．beaten C．failed【考点】实义动词的过去分词．【分析】他们的足球队在那场重要的比赛中被打败了．【解答】答案：B．根据语境可知，由于主语Their football team 是动词的动作承受者，结合was可知本句是一般过去时的被动语态，（was+过去分词）．首先分析A：won 是win的过去分词，意思赢得…比赛．它的宾语应是某某比赛．B：beaten是beat的过去分词，意思是打败、战胜某人或某集体． C：failed 是fail的过去分词，意思是做事失败，是不及物动词．由their football team（他们的足球队）是一个由人组成的集体，在本题中只有beat能作为主语"their football team"的施动者，故答案为B．7、（2016•南京）-Have you read the book Jane Eyre？-Yes．It's a famous book and really worth_______．（）A．to read B．reading C．to be read D．read【考点】实义动词的现在分词．【分析】--你读过≤简•爱≥这本书吗？--嗯，它是一本名著，很值得一读．【解答】答案：B 根据关键词 worth联系选项可知此处运用了be worth doing sth 值得做…这一固定用法，故此处应选read的动名词形式 reading，意为"值得一读"故选B8、（2016•黑龙江）A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel ______ by Charles Dickens．（）A．written B．was writtenC．wrote【考点】实义动词的现在分词．【分析】《圣诞颂歌》是由查尔斯•狄更斯写的一篇著名的短篇小说．【解答】答案：A结合语境推测本句的句意是"《圣诞颂歌》是由查尔斯•狄更斯写的一篇著名的短篇小说．"，设空处单词在本句中作后置定语，修饰前面的名词novel，由于novel与write在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语，故选A．9、（2016•上海）After she finished the story，Alice wrote a review for her school newspaper．（）A．read B．reads C．to read D．reading【考点】实义动词的现在分词．【分析】当她读完故事以后，Alice为她的校报写了一篇读后感．【解答】答案为D本题考查固定短语finish doing sth，表示结束做某事．后一句是Alice写了一篇读后感，表示是做另一件事，after为时间介词，引导的句子做时间状语，因此可推知是结束了做某事之后，应该为finish doing sth．10、（2016•福州）-Mum，what are you cooking in the kitchen？It _____ so good!-Fried noodles．（）A．smells B．tastes C．sounds【考点】系动词．【分析】--妈妈，你在厨房里正做什么？它闻起来太好闻了．--炒面．【解答】答案：A．根据what are you cooking in the kitchen，可以推断应该是妈妈正在厨房里饭，还没有做完，因此是闻起来而不是尝起来．smell为闻起来，taste为尝起来，sound为听起来，因此符合题意的是smell．故选：A．11、（2016•济南）-Do you like the songs by Taylor？-Yes．Country music nice and full of feelings．（）A．sounds B．listens C．hears D．looks【考点】系动词．【分析】--你喜欢泰勒的歌吗？--是的，乡村音乐听上去优美且富有感情．【解答】答案：A．结合选项可知本题考查感官动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：听起来；B：听（强调动作）；C：听见（强调结果）；D：看起来；根据设空处后面的nice，结合题干推测答语的句意是"是的，乡村音乐听上去优美且富有感情．"，所以sounds 符合句意，故选A．12、（2016•东营）-Good morning．I'd like a birthday gift for my mother．-What about this scarf？It is beautiful and it______ soft and smooth．（）A．feels B．looks C．seems D．becomes【考点】系动词．【分析】--上午好，我想给我妈妈买一个生日礼物．--这条围巾怎么样？它很漂亮而且摸上去柔软光滑．【解答】答案：A．结合选项可知本题考查系动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：摸上去/感觉；B：看上去；C：似乎；D：变成；根据设空处后面的soft and smooth，结合题干推测答语的句意是"这条围巾怎么样？它很漂亮而且摸上去柔软光滑．"，所以feels 符合句意，故选A．13、（2016•丹东）-Why do you ______ so upset？-Because I didn't get the first place in the English competition．（）A．look B．sound C．smell D．feel【考点】系动词．【分析】--你为什么看上去那么伤心？--因为在英语比赛中我没有获得第一名．【解答】答案：A．结合选项可知本题考查系动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：看上去；B：听起来；C：闻起来；D：感觉；根据设空处后面的so upset，结合题干推测句意是"你为什么看上去那么伤心？"，所以 look符合句意，故选A．14、（2016•南宁）This bed______ soft and comfortable．（）A．sounds B．tastes C．feels D．smells【考点】系动词．【分析】这张床感觉柔软舒适．【解答】答案：C．考察感官动词；感官动词sound译为听上去； taste 译为尝起来；feel 译为感到/摸起来；smell译为闻起来．根据语境soft and comfortable （柔软舒适）可知，只有答案C其相适应，应是指感觉起来，故答案为C．15、（2016•上海）The twins fond of the new idea in the magazine article．（）A．be B．am C．is D．are【考点】系动词；谓语．【分析】这个双胞胎很喜欢这份艺术杂志上的新点子．【解答】答案为D此处考查主谓一致．主语为the twins，表示双胞胎，是两个人，为复数，因此谓语的系动词为are．（）16、（2016•大庆）The cake tastes and it is really delicious．A．well B．badly C．good D．bad【考点】系动词．【分析】蛋糕尝起来很好，真的很美味．【解答】答案：C根据设空处后面的 it is really delicious推测句意是"蛋糕尝起来很好，真的很美味．"，taste是系动词，系动词后面跟形容词作表语，选项C和选项D都是形容词，根据句意选good，故选C17、（2016•滨州）-Must I go to law school and be a lawyer like you，Dad？-No，you _____，son．You're free to make your own decision．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．needn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】句意：--我一定要上法律院校成为像您一样的律师吗，爸爸？--不，不需要，儿子，你可以自由的决定．【解答】答案：D．根据No和You're free to make your own decision．可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义．在这里不是禁止的意思．must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成．故选D．18、（2016•黔南州）-How is your grandma？-She's fine．She used to____TV at home after supper．But now she is used to___out for a walk．（）A．watch；go B．watching；goC．watching；going D．watch；going【考点】情态动词；动名词．【分析】--你的奶奶怎么样？--她很好．她过去常常晚饭后在家看电视．但是现在她习惯了出去散步．【解答】答案：D．used to do sth过去常常做某事，to是不定式符号，后面接动词原形；be used to doing sth习惯于某事，to是介词，后面接名词或者动名词作宾语．故选D．19、（2016•绵阳）-Is Mr Brown driving here？-I'm not sure．He ______ come by train．（）A．may B．shall C．need D．must【考点】情态动词．【分析】--布朗先生开车来这里吗？--我不确定．他可能坐火车来．【解答】答案：A．may可能；shall将要；need需要；must一定，必须．根据I'm not sure，可知这里的意思是我不确定，可能会坐火车来．may可能．故选A20、（2016•绵阳）How kind you are!You always do what you can ______ others．（）A．help B．helping C．helps D．to help【考点】情态动词．【分析】你是多么的善良啊！你总是尽你所能的去帮助别人．【解答】答案：D．根据You always do what you can，可知这里的意思是你总是尽你所能的做某事，what you can 是作do的宾语从句的，后面的成分应该是做目的状语，在这里应该用动词不定式形式．选D．21、（2016•黔南州）All passage _____go through safety check before they take a plane．（）A．can B．may C．must D．ought【考点】情态动词．【分析】句意：所有乘客在上飞机之前都要经过安检．【解答】can能，能够；may可以，可能；must必须，一定；Ought应该．故选C22、（2016•福州）-Look at the young lady in red．Is it Mrs．King？-No，It ________ be her．She is wearing a white dress today．（）A．can B．may C．must D．can't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--看这个穿红衣服的女士，是金夫人吗？--不，不可能是她．她今天穿了一件白色的连衣裙．【解答】答案：D．can能够，可以；may可以，可能；must必须，一定；can't不能．根据She is wearing a white dress today，可知她今天穿了一件白色的连衣裙，所以穿红衣服的女士不可能是金夫人．can't不能，故选D．23、（2016•株洲）The passengers _______show their ID cards before getting on the plane．（）A．might B．must C．could【考点】情态动词．【分析】在登上飞机之前乘客必须出示他们的身份证．【解答】答案：B．might可能；must一定；could可能；could和might都有表示猜测的意思．而且语气都比较委婉．但是could的肯定语气是大于might的．而且could 还带有一种"竟然，难以置信"的语气在里头．根据The passengers _______show their ID cards before getting on the plane，可知在登上飞机之前乘客必须出示他们的身份证．must一定，必须．故选B．24、（2016•十堰）All the students _____ know cheating in the exam is not allowed．（）A．need B．may C．must D．can【考点】情态动词．【分析】所有的学生都必须知道在考试中作弊是不允许的．【解答】答案：C．need需要；may可以；must一定，必须；can可能．根据All the students _____ know cheating in the exam is not allowed．可知所有的学生都必须知道在考试中作弊是不允许的，这是法律明文规定的，都必须遵守的，must一定，必须．故选C25、（2016•邵阳）-Must I clean the room now，Mom？-No，_________．（）A．you mustn't B．you needn'tC．you can't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--妈妈，我现在必须打扫房间吗？--不，你不必．【解答】答案：B．根据No．可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义．在这里不是禁止的意思．must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成，表不必．故选B26、（2016•郴州）-Mum，I'm going climbing．Must I clean the room now？-No，you_____________．You can do it this evening．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--妈妈，我将要去爬山．我现在必须打扫房间吗？--不，你不必．你可以今天晚上打扫．【解答】答案：C．根据No和You can do it this evening．可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义．在这里不是禁止的意思．must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成，表不必．故选C．27、（2016•长沙）-Finally，they came back．-They ______be hungry after such a long walk．（）A．can't B．must C．needn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--他们终于回来了．--走了这么长的路他们一定饿了．【解答】答案：B．can't不可能；must一定，必须；needn't不必．根据 after such a long walk，可知走了这么长的路他们一定饿了．must一定，必须．故选B28、（2016•安徽）Please don't make so much noise．I_____hear the speaker very well．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't D．shouldn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】请别这么吵．我听不清演讲者的话了．【解答】答案：C．needn't不必；mustn't不可以；can't不能；shouldn't不应该．根据I_____hear the speaker very well．可知这里的意思是不能很好的听清演讲者的话了．can't不能．故选C．29、（2016•包头）Ladies and gentlemen，let me，if I ，introduce you my manager，Bill Wealth．（）A．will B．should C．must D．may【考点】情态动词．【分析】女士们，先生们，如果可以的话，让我给你们介绍一下我的经理Bill Wealth．【解答】答案：D．will将要；should应该；must一定，必须；may可以．根据let me，if I ，introduce you my manager，可知这里的意思应该是如果可以的话，让我给你们介绍一下我的经理，may可以，表请求．故选D．30、（2016•随州）-Let's go climbing，shall we？-You______be joking!Don't you know I'm afraid of high places？（）A．must B．can C．may D．should【考点】情态动词．【分析】--让我们去爬山，好吗？--你一定是在开玩笑，难道你不知道我恐高吗？【解答】答案：A．can可以，能够，should应该，may可能，must必须，一定．也表示肯定的推测．根据Don't you know I'm afraid of high places，可知我恐高，所以你一定是在开玩笑．must必须，一定．故选A31、（2016•宁夏）-Can I go swimming，Mom？-Certainly．But you ____ be back by four．（）A．can B．may C．might D．must【考点】情态动词．【分析】--我可以去游泳吗，妈妈？--当然可以．但你必须在四点之前回来．【解答】答案：D．can能够，可能；may可以；might可能；must一定，必须．can 可表示"可以，能够"，即表示允许或者能力，也可表推测．常常用于否定推测．may 也可表示"可以"的意思，表征求意见或允许；might比may表达更委婉一些．根据But you ____ be back by four，可知这里表示四点之前必须回来，是要求，must一定，必须．故选D．32、（2016•绥化）一Mum，must I clean my room？-No，you ．（）A．mustn't B．needn't C．can't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--妈妈，我必须打扫房间吗？--不，你不必．【解答】答案：B．根据No，可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义．在这里不是禁止的意思．must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成，表不必．故选B33、（2016•河南）---You look very pretty，if I say so．---Thanks a lot for saying that．（）A．must B．may C．will D．have to【考点】情态动词．【分析】--你看起来很漂亮，如果我可以这么说．--多谢你那样说．【解答】答案：B．must一定，必须；may可以；will将要；have to不得不．根据You look very pretty，if I--say so．可知这里的意思是你看起来很漂亮，如果我可以这么说，在这里may表示可以，故选B34、（2016•山西）-Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books．-That's too bad．Everyone _______ be a book lover．Reading is more enjoyable．（）A．may B．should C．would【考点】情态动词．【分析】--许多人整天玩手机而不是看书．--这太糟糕了．每个人都应该是一个爱书者．阅读更有趣．【解答】答案：B．may，可能，也许；should 表义务，意为"应该"（某件事宜于做），用于各种人称；would 将要，一种更委婉的说法．根据Everyone _______ be a book lover，可知这里是说每个人都应该是一个爱书者，表示某件事宜于做，所以这里用should．故选B．35、（2016•天津）---Mum， I play football this afternoon？---Sure，but you finish your homework first．（）A．may； could B．can； mustC．can； mustn't D．may； can't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--妈妈，今天下午我可以去踢足球吗？--当然可以．但是你必须先完成作业．【解答】答案：B．can能，可能；may可能；must一定，必须；could可能，表示更委婉的说法，mustn't不可以；can't不可能；can和may在表示可能性上，can的语气比may要强烈，may要显得婉转．而且can多用于口语，在正式用于中多用may．can表示可能，多用于否定句与疑问句．根据 I play football this afternoon，可知这里表示一种请求，这里用can表示能；再根据but you…finish your homework first，可知这里必须先完成作业，语气较为强烈，所以在这里用must表示一定要做的事．故选B36、（2016•海南）-Must I clean the room now？-No，you ________．You can do it later．（）A．needn't B．can't C．may not【考点】情态动词．【分析】--我现在必须打扫房间吗？--不，你不必．你可以晚些时候打扫．【解答】答案：A．根据No和You can do it later．可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义．在这里不是禁止的意思．must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成，表示不必．故选A37、（2016•黑龙江）My grandfather _____ live in the countryside，but now he ______ living in the city．（）A．used to； used toB．got used to； gets used toC．used to； gets used to【考点】情态动词．【分析】我爷爷过去住在乡下，但是现在，他习惯了城市的生活．【解答】答案：C．used to do sth过去常常做某事；be/get/become used to doing sth习惯于做某事，根据My grandfather _____ live in the countryside，but now he ______ living in the city，可知这里的意思是我爷爷过去住在乡下，但是现在，他习惯了城市的生活．故选C38、（2016•泉州）-What's wrong with Judy？She has been absent for two days．-Oh，she be ill．Let's go to ask Mr．Green．（）A．may B．need C．would【考点】情态动词．【分析】--Judy怎么了？她缺席了两天了．--哦，她可能病了．让我们去问一下Green先生吧．【解答】答案：A．may可能；need需要；would将会．根据She has been absent for two days．可知这里说她缺席了两天了．可以推断她可能病了．may可能；故选A39、（2016•咸宁）--Do you think that kobe will be elected as the MVP this year？--It_________him．He has retired（退役） since April 13．（）A．can't be B．mustn't be C．must be D．can be【考点】情态动词．【分析】--你认为科比会当选今年的MVP吗？--不可能是他．他从4月13日起就退役了．【解答】答案：A．can't不可能；mustn't禁止，不可以；must一定，必须；can be可能是．根据He has retired （退役） since April 13．可知他从4月13日起就退役了，所以今年的MVP不可能是他．can't 不可能，本题中没有其它动词，所以后面加上be动词．故选A40、（2016•盐城）--Is that man Mr Green？--It be him．He has gone to Paris on business．（）A．may B．must C．can't D．shouldn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--那个人是Green先生吗？--不可能是他．他出差去巴黎了．【解答】答案：C．may可能；must一定，必须；can't不可能；shouldn't不应该．根据He has gone to Paris on business，可知他出差去巴黎了，所以那个人不可能是Green先生，can't不可能．故选C。
2016年全国中考英语试题分类解析汇编(第二期)：动词
2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：动词（第二期）1、（2016•青岛）The girl in the classroom ______ be Sarah．She has gone to the library．（）A．may B．must C．can't D．needn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】在教室里的女孩不可能是Sarah．她去图书馆了．【解答】答案：C．may可能；must一定，必须；can't不可能；needn't不必．根据She has gone to the library，可知她去图书馆了，现在还没回来，所以在教室里的女孩不可能是Sarah．can't不可能．故选C2、（2016•苏州）-What does Justin Bieber's song Never Say Never impress you most？-It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up．（）A．can B．have to C．should D．need【考点】情态动词．【分析】--Justin Bieber的歌《Never Say Never》给你印象最深的是什么？--它告诉我们，如果我们从不放弃，我们就可以做任何事情．【解答】答案：A．can可以；have to不得不；should应该；need需要．根据It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up，可知这里的意思是如果我们不放弃，我们就可以做任何事情．can可以，能够．故选A．3、（2016•黑龙江）-I saw your mother in the library just now．-It ______ be her．She went to Beijing yesterday．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--我刚刚在图书馆看到你妈妈了．--不可能是她．她昨天去北京了．【解答】答案：A．can't不可能；mustn't不可以；needn't不必．根据She went to Beijing yesterday．可知她去北京了，所以那个人不可能是她．can't不可能．故选A4、（2016•资阳）-Hi，madam．Can I take the story books out？-No，my boy．They be taken out of the reading-room．It's a rule．（）A．mustn't B．needn't C．couldn't D．wouldn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--嗨，夫人．我能把这些故事书拿出去吗？--不，孩子．他们不可以被带出阅览室．这是制度．【解答】答案：A．mustn't不可以，禁止；needn't不必；couldn't不可能；wouldn't将不会．根据It's a rule，可知这是制度，所以你不可以把这些书带出去．mustn't不可以，禁止．故选A．5、（2016•宜宾）-Must he sing the song in English？-No，he____．（）A．needn't B．can't C．mustn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--他一定用英语唱这首歌吗？--不，他不必．【解答】答案：A．needn't不必；can't不可能；mustn't不可以．根据No．可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义．在这里不是禁止的意思．must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成，表示不必．故选A．6、（2016•成都）--Is that man Mr．Zhang？--It____be him．He went to Beijing for a meeting yesterday．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--那个人是张先生吗？--不可能是他．昨天他去北京开会了．【解答】答案：A．can't不可能；mustn't不可以；needn't不必．根据He went to Beijing for a meeting yesterday，可知昨天他去北京开会了，所以那个人不可能是张先生．can't不可能．故选A．7、（2016•广东）-Mom，______i visit the art museum next Monday？-I'm afraid you can't．All museums in the city are closed on Monday．（）A．would B．need C．should D．may【考点】情态动词．【分析】--妈妈，下周一我可以去参观美术博物馆吗？--恐怕不能．这个城市所有的博物馆在周一都关门．【解答】答案：D．would将会；need需要；should应该；may可以．根据Mom，______I visit the art museum next Monday，可知这里表示一种请求，意思是下周一我可以去参观美术博物馆吗．may可以．故选D．8、（2016•武汉）---I still haven't found my pet dog．---I'm sorry to hear that．You______ be very sad．（）A．can B．should C．must D．will【考点】情态动词．【分析】--我仍然没有找到我的宠物狗．--听到你那样说我很难过．你一定非常伤心．【解答】答案：C．can可能；should应该；must一定，必须；will将会．根据I still haven't found my pet dog，可知我仍然没有找到我的宠物狗，所以一定感到伤心．must一定，必须；故选C．9、（2016•临沂）Students_______enjoy the colorful school life if they study at home instead of going toschool．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．must D．can【考点】情态动词．【分析】如果学生在家里学习，而不是去学校，他们就不能享受丰富多彩的学校生活．【解答】答案：B．mustn't不可以；can't不能；must一定，必须；can可能．根据if they study at home instead of going toschool．可知如果学生在家里学习，而不是去学校，他们就不能享受丰富多彩的学校生活．can't不能．故选B．10、（2016•呼和浩特）---Where are you going this month？---We ______ go to Xiamen，but we're not sure．（）A．needn't B．might C．must D．mustn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--这个月你们将去哪里？--我们可能去厦门，但是我们还不确定．【解答】答案：B．needn't不需要；might可能，表示的可能性不大；must一定，必须，表示可能性很大；mustn't不可以．根据but we're not sure，可知这里表示不确定，所以用might表示．故选B．11、（2016•淮安）-Excuse me，______ I take the magazine out of the reading room？-Sorry，you can't．Just here，please．（）A．must B．would C．may D．need【考点】情态动词．【分析】--打扰一下，我可以把杂志从阅览室带出来吗？--不，你不能．请就在这里看．【解答】答案：C．must一定，必须；would将会；may可以；need需要．根据I take the magazine out of the reading room，可知在这里句子表示一种请求或许可，一般用may引导，表示可以．故选C12、（2016•黄石）-Sorry，Miss Liu．I left my workbook at home．MustI hand it in today？-No，you ______．You ______ bring it here tomorrow．（）A．mustn't；shoul d B．can't；mustC．mustn't；may D．needn'；can【考点】情态动词．【分析】--抱歉，刘老师．我把作业本忘在家里了．我今天必须上交吗？--不，你不必．你可以明天带到这里来．【解答】答案：D．根据No和You ______ bring it here tomorrow．可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义．在这里不是禁止的意思．must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't haveto来构成．表不必．再根据You ______ bring it here tomorrow，可知在这里说的是今天不必交上，可以明天交上，这里可以用can，表示可以．故选D．13、（2016•齐齐哈尔）-Hi，you walk on the grass．-Sorry，I do it again．（）A．can't，will B．needn't，won'tC．mustn't，won't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--嗨，你不可以在草地上走．--抱歉，我不会再那样做了．【解答】答案：C．can't不可能；needn't不需要；mustn't不可以．根据you walk on the grass．可知这里的意思是您不可以在草地上走，这是明令禁止做的事情，所以用mustn't，根据sorry，可知以后不会那样做了，表示的时间应该是将来时，这里应该用一般将来时的否定形式won't．故选C14、（2016•自贡）--Whose bike is this？--I am not sure．It be Mary's （）A．shall B．must C．might【考点】情态动词．【分析】--这是谁的自行车？--我不确信．可能是Mary的．【解答】答案：C．shall将会；must一定，必须；might可能．根据I am not sure，可知我不确信，所以可能是Mary的，might可能．故选C15、（2016•连云港）-Shall we take a car？-No，we _____．It's only five minutes'walk．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．couldn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--我们乘汽车好吗？--不，我们不必．仅仅5分钟的路程．【解答】答案：C．can't不可能；mustn't不可以；needn't不必；couldn't不可能．couldn't 比can't更委婉一些．根据It's only five minutes'walk，可知仅仅5分钟的路程，所以不必乘车．needn't不必．故选C．16、（2016•哈尔滨）-Hi，Jack!Could you come to our English party？-Sorry，I ．I have to look after my little sister at home．A．must B．could C．can't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--嗨，Jack！你能来参加我们的英语晚会吗？--抱歉，我不能．我必须在家照顾我妹妹．【解答】答案：C．must一定，必须；could可能；can't不可能．根据Sorry和I have to look after my little sister at home，可知这里应该是作出否定回答．can't不可能．故选C．17、（2016•大庆）You walk too close to the edge of the hill because you might fall and hurt yourselves．（）A．mustn't B．must C．can D．needn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】你不可以离山的边缘走的太近，因为你可能会摔倒并伤到你自己！【解答】答案：A．mustn't不可以；must一定，必须；can可能；needn't不必．根据you might fall and hurt yourselves，可知你可能会摔倒并伤到你自己，所以不可以离山的边缘走的太近．mustn't不可以．故选A18、（2016•郴州）-Mum，I'm going climbing．Must I clean the room now？-No，you_____________．You can do it this evening．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--妈妈，我将要去爬山．我现在必须打扫房间吗？--不，你不必．你可以今天晚上打扫．【解答】答案：C．根据No和You can do it this evening．可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义．在这里不是禁止的意思．must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成，表不必．故选C19、（2016•长沙）-Finally，they came back．-They ______be hungry after such a long walk．（）A．can't B．must C．needn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--他们终于回来了．--走了这么长的路他们一定饿了．【解答】答案：B．can't不可能；must一定，必须；needn't不必．根据after such a long walk，可知走了这么长的路他们一定饿了．must一定，必须．故选B．20、（2016•安徽）Please don't make so much noise．I_____hear the speaker very well．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't D．shouldn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】请别这么吵．我听不清演讲者的话了．【解答】答案：C．needn't不必；mustn't不可以；can't不能；shouldn't不应该．根据I_____hear the speaker very well．可知这里的意思是不能很好的听清演讲者的话了．can't不能．故选C．21、（2016•包头）Ladies and gentlemen，let me，if I ，introduce you my manager，Bill Wealth．（）A．will B．should C．must D．may【考点】情态动词．【分析】女士们，先生们，如果可以的话，让我给你们介绍一下我的经理Bill Wealth．【解答】答案：D．will将要；should应该；must一定，必须；may可以．根据let me，if I ，introduce you my manager，可知这里的意思应该是如果可以的话，让我给你们介绍一下我的经理，may可以，表请求．故选D．22、（2016•毕节市）-I hear you've got a new watch．I have a look？-Yes，you may．（）A．Do B．May C．Should D．Shall【考点】情态动词．【分析】--我听说你买了一块新手表．我可以看一看吗？--是的，你可以．【解答】答案：B．do助动词，may可以；should应该；shall将要．根据Yes，you may．可知这里肯定回答用may的话，它的一般疑问句可以用may来引导，表征求对方的意见，可以．故选B．23、（2016•镇江）---Could you go to the bookshop with me？I want to buy The Grass House by Cao Wenxuan．---Sorry，I____．I've promised Mum to go home right afterschool．（）A．can't B．couldn't C．needn't D．mustn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--你能和我一起去书店吗？我想买曹文轩写的《草房子》这本书．--抱歉，我不能．我已经答应妈妈放学后马上回家了．【解答】答案：A．can't不能，couldn't不能，couldn't 是could的否定式，表推测时，它并不是过去式，只是在语气上比can't委婉；needn't不必；mustn't不可以．根据Could you go to the bookshop with me？可知这里表示一种意见或者建议，它的否定回答一般用can't来回答，表示不能．故选A．24、（2016•潍坊）--Must I hand in the report now？--No，you ．Tomorrow is OK．（）A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't D．shouldn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--我现在必须交上报告吗？--不，你不必．明天也可以．【解答】答案：B．根据No和Tomorrow is OK．可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义．在这里不是禁止的意思．must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成表不必．故选B．25、（2016•贵阳）Look at the sign"No smoking"．You smoke in public．（）A．mustn't B．needn't C．wouldn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】看这个标志"禁止吸烟"．你不可以在公共场合吸烟．【解答】答案：A．mustn't不可以；needn't不必；wouldn't将不会．根据the sign"No smoking"，可知这里有一个"禁止吸烟"的标志，所以你不可以在公共场合吸烟．mustn't不可以．故选A．26、（2016•黔东南州）---Must I practice the violin right now？---No，you____．You___do it later on．（）A．mustn't；may B．shouldn't；mightC．needn't；may D．needn't；must【考点】情态动词．【分析】--我必须立刻练习拉小提琴吗？--不，你没有必要，你可以稍后练习．【解答】答案：C．结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，根据答语中的No．可知为否定回答，意思是"不，没必要"，以must开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答还用must，而否定回答一般借助于needn't或don't have to，表示"没必要"，根据句意"不，你没有必要，你可以稍后练习．"第二个设空处应该填may表示"可以"，故选C．27、（2016•丹东）-Please be quiet．Our teacher is coming．-It ______ be our teacher．She has gone to Beijing．（）A．must B．may C．can't D．mustn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--请安静，我们的老师来了．--不可能是我们的老师，她去北京了．【解答】答案：C．结合选项可知本题考查情态动词表推测，首先明确选项中每个单词表推测时的意思：A：一定；B：可能；C：不可能；D：禁止（不表推测）；根据设空处后面的She has gone to Beijing（去了北京，还没有回来），结合题干推测句意是"不可能是我们的老师，她去北京了．"，所以can't 符合句意，故选C．28、（2016•长春）Yang Jiang ________ be the boy's favorite writer．He has written a lot to praise her．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．must D．need【考点】情态动词．【分析】杨绛一定是那个男孩最喜欢的作家，他写了许多赞扬她的文字．【解答】答案：C．结合选项可知本题考查情态动词表推测，首先明确选项中情态动词的意思：A：不可能；C：一定；另外，mustn't表示禁止（不表推测），need的意思是"需要"，根据设空处后面的He has written a lot to praise her，结合题干推测句意是"杨绛一定是那个男孩最喜欢的作家，他写了许多赞扬她的文字．"，所以must符合句意表肯定的推测，故选C 29、（2016•重庆）He______ speak English very well although he has studied it for only one year．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．must D．can【考点】情态动词．【分析】他英语能说得很好尽管他只学了一年．【解答】答案：D 考查情态动词，mustn't表示禁止不许可，can't不能，不可能；must必须，一定，can表示能力，许可，句子中"although…"引导让步状语从句，表示转折关系，意思为"虽然他只学英语一年，但是他英语能说得很好．"表示能够做某事，用情态动词can，故选：C．30、（2016•上海）A good friend is someone you share your pleasure and pain with．（）A．ought B．need C．can D．must【考点】情态动词．【分析】好朋友就是你能够与他分享快乐和伤痛的人．【解答】答案为C根据句意，需表达的意思是"能够"，选项中A ought 应该，B need 需要，C can能够，Dmust 必须，一定，因此答案为C．31、（2016•江西）You take me to the station．My brother's takingme．（）A．can't B．mustn'tC．shouldn't D．don't have to【考点】情态动词．【分析】你没必要带我去车站．我哥哥会来接我．【解答】答案：D．后面是说我哥哥会来接我，故也就是没有必要带我去，can't不能，mustn't禁止，shouldn't不应该，don't have to 没必要，故答案是D．32、（2016•济南）-Helen，who fix up the computer in our class？-I think Jeff can．（）A．should B．would C．must D．can【考点】情态动词．【分析】--Helen，我们班谁会修理电脑？--我认为Jeff会．【解答】答案：D．结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：应该；B：愿意；C：必须；D：能够；根据答语I think Jeff can，结合题干推测问句的句意是"Helen，我们班谁会修理电脑？"，所以can 符合句意，表会，能够，指能力．故选D．33、（2016•鄂州）--What will the weather be like tomorrow？--It _____ be rainy，cloudy or sunny．Who knows？（）A．must B．might C．should D．can't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--明天天气将会怎么样？--可能下雨、阴天或是晴朗，谁知道呢？【解答】答案：B．结合选项可知本题考查情态动词表推测，首先明确选项中每个单词表推测时的意思：A：一定；B：可能；D：不可能；另外should意思是"应该"，根据设空处后面的Who knows？，结合题干推测设空处的句意是"可能下雨、阴天或是晴朗"，所以might 符合句意，表不肯定的推测"可能"．故选B34、（2016•云南）Nowadays，some robots are very human-like．They walk and dance．（）A．can B．must C．need D．have to【考点】情态动词．【分析】现在，一些机器人很像人类，他们会走路，也会跳舞．【解答】答案：A．结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：会/能够；B：必须；C：需要；D：不得不；根据前面一句some robots are very human-like，结合题干推测后面一句话的句意是"他们会走路，也会跳舞．"，所以can 符合句意，表能力，指能够，会．故选A．35、（2016•泰州）-Could I smoke here？-Sorry．I am afraid you_____．Look at the sign"No smoking"!（）A．couldn't B．needn't C．can't D．won't【考点】情态动词．【分析】-我可以在这吸烟吗？--不好意思，恐怕不行，看那有"禁止吸烟"的标志！【解答】答案C．由后面的"No smoking!"知表示不可以吸烟，应在A，C里面选．can较could更加表现说话人肯定的语气，固选C．36、（2016•宿迁）I can't go with you．I _______stay at home until my parents come back．（）A．can B．may C．must D．could【考点】情态动词．【分析】我不能跟你一起走．我必须待在家里直到我爸妈回来．【解答】答案C．must有表示"必须要做的事"．结合前文的can't不能可知，此处表示"我必须要待在家里；"can：能，会，可以，may：也许，可能，could：can的过去式，语气较委婉．固选C．37、（2016•铜仁市）-Is that boy Tom？-It ___________ be Tom．He has gone to his hometown to visit his grandparents．（）A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--那个男孩是汤姆吗？--那一定不是汤姆．他回家乡看望他祖父母了．【解答】答案B．can和must都可表示推测，can用在否定句和疑问句，must用在肯定句，由后文知汤姆回家乡看望祖父母，所以前面应否定推测，否定句应用can't，表较有把握的推测意为不可能．故选B．38、（2016•泸州）-Is that girl under the tree mary？-No，it be Mary．she is in beijing now．A．can't B．needn't C．wouldn't D．shouldn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】-树下的那个女孩是玛丽吗？-不，不可能是玛丽．她现在在北京．【解答】答案：A．各选项的意思分别是：A can't 不能B needn't 不必C wouldn't 不会D shouldn't 不应该根据语境she is in beijing now （她现在北京），可知Mary现在在北京，所以他不可能（语气最为肯定）在树下，故答案为A．39、（2016•南充）--Is that Miss Lin over there？--No．It___be her．She has gone to the USA．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．won't D．needn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】-是林小姐在那边吗？-不，不可能是她，她去了美国．【解答】答案：B．各选项的意思是：A．不要；B．不可能；C 不会； D 不必．根据语境she has gone to the USA．（她去了美国）可知不可能是Miss Lin，故选答案B．40、（2016•安顺）---Must I be home before eight o'clock，Mum？---No，you _____．But you have to come back before ten o'clock．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．couldn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--妈妈，八点以前我必须回家吗？--不，没必要，但是你必须十点以前回来．【解答】答案：C．结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：不可以；B：不能；C：没必要；D：不能（can't的过去式）；根据答语中的No．可知为否定回答，意思是"不，没必要"，以must开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答还用must，而否定回答一般借助于needn't 或don't have to，表示"没必要"，故选C．。
2016年中考英语单项选择题 动词 根据句意思选词
根据句意思选词1.四川自贡 This restaurant _____people _____delicious food.A. provides , forB. offers, toC. provides, with2.山东泰安：---How is George now ?----I heard the manger_____ him a good job , but he refused it.A. showedB. offeredC. passedD. paid3.山东临沂Before stamps, people didn’t ______for the letters they sent, but for the letters they received.A.payB.costC.spendD.take4.江苏南京 Can you help me _____those exercise books? I got a different number each time.A.carryB.moveC.writeD.count5.天津Don’t _____ any more time, or we will miss the meeting.A.saveB.trustC.wasteD.love6.山东菏泽-----Let’s get Laurie a gift for his birthday.----OK. Shall we ____a book online for him ?A.affordB.orderC.offer7.四川达州---I have no idea where to go next month.---Why not _____visiting Beijing ? There are so many places of interest there.A.suggestB.wonderC.considerD.regard8. 重庆B卷You must be more careful and _____ the same mistakes you’ve ever made.A. planB. followC. avoidD. enjoy9.安徽For our own safety, it’s important to _______the traffic rules on the way to school.A.followB.changeC.makeD.break10.连云港Attentions, please. The last word will be _____to the best singer of the year. ---Coco Lee.A.lentB.introducedC.donatedD.presented11.江苏无锡As the story ______, the secret of the castle is discovered little by little .A.endsB.beginsC.developsD.happens12.山西In our life, we need to _______ those people who help us, such as our parents, teachers and friends.A. thankB. remindC. teach13.湖北鄂州 ---Why did he get up so early to work?----In order to ______ the heavy traffic in the city.A. avoidB. stopC. cancelD. solve14.内蒙呼和浩特---Did you watch the football game yesterday ?---Yes, I did. John is really a dark horse. Nobody ____ him to go so far.A.wantedB.encouragedC.expectedD.hoped15.河南My parents said they would come to visit me. I couldn’t _____ to see themafter several months away from home.A.waitB.helpC.expectD.afford16.湖北荆门---Could you ____ me your bike, Tom?----OK. And you can _____ it for a week.A.lend, keepB.borrow , lendC.lend, borrowD.borrow, keep17.山东济南The 17--year--old high school student is trying to_____ a robot which can think like a human.A.discoveranizeC.inventD.achieve18.湖北宜昌---If you always yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.---I agree. We should believe in ourselves.A. compareB. communicateC. createD. consider19.湖北宜昌---The government is plenty of money building the countryside.---We are pleased with the government’s efforts.A. costingB. payingC. takingD. spending20.湖北宜昌---Food safety has become a social focus now.---That’s why laws are made to crimes on food.A. recordB. preventC. divideD. separate21.深圳— Miss Wang, I'm sorry I am late because I _______ to catch the early bus.—It doesn't matter. You'd better come to school earlier next time.A.neededB.failedC.managed22.湖北孝感Don’t ________ the chance when you can catch it, or you will regret.A. guessB. missC. rememberD. allow23.海南—How long can I keep this dictionary?—Two weeks. You must ________ it on time.A.collectB. callC. return24.福建漳州As students, we ought to _____ the act of cheating in the exams.A.provideB.offerC.prevent25.黑龙江绥化It will _____ the workers ten days to finish all the work.A.takeB.spendC.pay26.黑龙江绥化When he _____ school, he saw his classmates playing volleyball.A.arrivedB.got toC.reach27.江苏无锡As the story ________, the secret of the castle is discovered little by little.A. endsB. beginsC. developsD. happens 28湖北武汉---Come home before dinner time,Peter!---I______,Mom.A.promiseB.guessC.wishD.admire29.湖北武汉---Her father tried to______ that nothing unusual had happened.---In fact,it was not serious.A.imagineB.pretendC.meanD.warn30.贵州铜仁—How long can I _________ this book?—Five days. But you must return it on time.A. borrowB. lendC. keepD. kept31.福建厦门----Tom, let’s hang out after school.----Sorry. I ______Frank to work on the biology report with him.A.advisedB.expectedC.promised32.湖北恩施I ______ the whole afternoon in shopping _____a birthday present.A. spent; inB. paid; forC. spent; for33.辽宁沈阳We talked about the problem and Tim _____ doing the research first.A.finishedB.enjoyedC.suggestedD.practiced 参考答案：1---5: CBAAC; 6---10:BCCAD ; 11---15:AAACA ; 16---20:ACADB ；21---25：BBCCA ；26---30：BAABC ； 31---33---CCD.。
2016全国中考英语真题单选题之动词及动词短语
(2016•湖北武汉)34. —Come home before dinner time, Peter!—I ________, mom.A. promiseB. guessC. wishD. admire34. A 考查动词辨析。
句意：—晚餐之前回到家，彼得。
—我答应，妈妈。
promise 答应，许诺；guess 猜；wish 希望；admire 钦佩，羡慕。
由上句表嘱托的“Come home before dinner time, Peter!”可知，妈妈让彼得必须中晚饭前回到家，所以彼得必须答应妈妈的条件。
故选A。
(2016•湖北武汉)37. —Her father tried to ________ that nothing unusual had happened.—In fact, it was not serious.A. imagineB. pretendC. meanD. warn37. B 考查动词辨析。
句意：—她父亲极力假装没有发生不寻常的事情。
—实际上，事情并不严重。
imagine 想象，pretend 假装，mean 意味着，warn 警告。
由上下句语境可知，实际上事情并不严重，她父亲没必要极力掩饰所发生的事情。
故选B。
(2016•湖北鄂州) 26. —Why did you he get up so early to work?—In order to ______ the heavy traffic in the city.A. avoidB. stopC. cancelD. solve26. A 考查动词词义。
句意：——他为什么起床这么早去工作？——为了避开这个城市繁忙的交通。
avoid 避免；stop阻止；cancel取消；solve解决。
根据句意，选A。
(2016·湖北黄冈)37. —I’m sorry, Mr Hu. I _____ my English exercise book at home.—It doesn’t matter. Please remember _____ it here this afternoon.A. forgot; to bringB.left; to takeC.forgot; to takeD.left; to bring37. D 考查动词的用法。
2016年武汉市中考英语试卷及答案解析
年武汉市中考英语试卷及答案解析2016二．选择填空。
Would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon? — 26. ________, but my mother is ill. —B.It’s very nice of you I don’t care A. D.My pleasure C.Of course not B 邀请我你真—你今天下午愿意和我一起打篮球吗？—句意：本题考查情景交际。
Of course 你真好。
It’s very nice of you我不在乎。
don’t careI 但是我妈妈病了。
好，项符合。
B乐意效劳。
只有My pleasure当然不行。
not Who is that lady? —27. —She’s Miss Green.She _______us music, and she is so good. C.will teach B.teaches A.taught D.is teaching B 她教我们音乐，她是格林老师。
—那个女士是谁？—句意：本题考查一般现在时。
而且她很棒。
表示一个人的职业，即她教音乐，要用一般现在时。
—Sorry, Tom. I can’t find the book you______me.28. —It’s OK. I don’t need it any more.B.have lent A.lend D.lentC.will lend D —抱歉，汤姆。
我找不到你借给我的那本书了。
—本题考查一般过去时。
句意：没事。
我也不需要了。
本题中借书的动作是发生在过去，要用一般过去时。
I don’t feel very well, Jack.I’m afraid you______me your cold.29.B.had given A.give D.would giveC.have given C 本题考查现在完成时。
2016年中考英语 微测试系列09(含解析)
2016年中考英语微测试系列09（总分25分，时间25分钟）姓名__________ 班级__________ 分数__________一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）1.We will see even stronger China in near future .A. a , theB. an ,aC. the , aD. an , the【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：在不久的将来我们会看到一个更加强壮的中国。
第一空“一个更加强壮的中国”是泛指，所以用不定冠词，even开头发音是元音，所以要用不定冠词an；第二空“在不久的将来”此处是特指，所以用定冠词the，故选D。
考点：考查冠词的用法2.---Our team has won a gold medal .--- news ! Let’s tell our teacher about news quickly .A. What a good , aB. How good , theC. How a good , aD. What good , the【答案】D考点：考查感叹句和冠词3.--- Could I use your to look up a word ?--- Go ahead . I’m not using it myself .【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：—我能用你的字典查个单词吗？—用吧，我自己现在不用。
根据句意和所给图片，查找单词应用字典，所以选D。
考点：考查名词含义4.Look at the sign ! Trucks are not allowed to go the city center .A. over B . past C. through D. across【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：你看这个标志！卡车不允许通过市中心。
A. over在……上面，超过； B . past 经过；C. through 从内部穿过；D. across从表面通过，根据句意“从市中心通过”是从内部，所以用through，故选C。
2016中考英语
评分档次和要求：
第一档：15-13分，语言正确无误，表达得体，行文 流畅，要点齐全。
第二档：12-10分，内容较完整，表达较流畅，意思 较连贯，但有少量错误。
第三档：9-7分，意思表达尚清楚，但有一些错误。 第四档：6-4分，部分意思表达尚清楚，但有较多错 误。
第五档：3-0分，能写出与文章相关的词，但不能表 达完整的意思。
2016年中考英语 题型解读
深圳中学 姚欢
听说 15’
词汇测试 15’ 选择题 60’ 完型填空 15’ 阅读理解 35’
中考英语 笔试 85’
非选择题 25’
语法填空 10’ 书面表达 15’
中考英语听说
深圳市于2016年起实施中考英语听说考试新题型
一、模仿朗读（共3分）
考查考生的语音能力，包括语音、语调是否正
解题策略及注意事项：
1、一定要通读全文
2、平时练习时不要遇到生词就去查， 而是应该根据上下文去推断词义 3、做题一定要细心
IV. 语法填空(10分)
根据句子意思, 用所给单词的适当形式填空。（共10小 题, 每小题1分）
考查语法；
实词考查6-7个，所给的实词一定要变化，虚词考查3-
4个,不给词；
注意事项：
1、使用参考词汇。 2、灵活运用承上启下的句子。 3、巧用连词。作文不是一个个简单句子堆起来 的，要适当使用连词，使句子与句子之间有联系。 4、简单句和复合句的运用 5、书写工整、规范，书面整洁。
– 平时练习时需要注意：
写完作文后，一定要阅读优秀范文，学习 正确的表达和常用句型； 老师平时布置的作文批改后，一定要对语 法错误进行纠正。
解题策略及注意事项： 1、听之前，一定要仔细阅读思维导图 2、听的时候，对思维导图中要求要转述 的信息点做好记录 3、50秒的准备时间中，尽可能把做好的 简短记录补充成完整的句子
2016年中考英语 微测试系列10(含解析)
2016年中考英语微测试系列10（总分25分，时间25分钟）姓名__________ 班级__________ 分数__________一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）1.This is an empty bottle. Could you give me ______ full one?A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：这是一个空瓶子。
请你给我一个満的瓶子。
分析：考查冠词的用法，句意指给其中的一个，表示泛指，因此用不定冠词，同时full是以辅音音标开头的，所以选用不定冠词a.故选A考点：考查冠词的用法。
2. -- Are you feeling ______ now?-- Yes, the medicine works. Thank you.A. worseB. betterC. badD. go od【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：--现在，你感觉好点了吗？--是的，这个药起作用了。
谢谢。
分析：考查形容词的用法，句意为现在好些了吗，意思是与刚才进行比较，因此运用比较级的用法。
故选B考点：考查形容词的用法。
3. -- Let’s go dancing tonight.—Sorry, I ______. I have to go to a meeting.A. mustn’tB. may notC. needn’tD. can’t【答案】D考点：考查情态动词的用法。
4. -- I haven’t s een your sister for a long time. – She _______ Beijing on business for a month.A. went toB. has gone toC. has been toD. has been in【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--我已经好长时间没有看到你的妺妺了。
--她已经因公出差去北京有一个月了。
(完整word版)2016年中考英语单项选择专题练习(中考真题精选)《动词和动词短语》
2016年中考英语单项选择专题练习《动词和动词短语》1．掌握动词的功能和意义；2．掌握动词短语的意义.（）1．（2015·福州)-It will only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway．-Wow，how exciting！ I can't wait．A．take B．spend C．cost（）2．（2015·菏泽）While I was away from my home last year，I always my family．A．guessed B．thought C．missed（ )3．(2015·南京）—What's wrong with Simon？ He isn’t at school today．—His legs hurt．He was by a motorcycle this morning．A．treated B．hitC．operated D．cured（ )4．（2015·温州)—Jenny，I hear there will be an art club in our school．—Wonderful！ I can’t wait to it．A．repeat B．forgetC．receive D．join（ )5．（2015·滨州)Mum is making dinner．It so nice！A．smells B．tastesC．feels D．sounds（）6．（2015·重庆A)—Why didn't you buy any bread？—Sorry,I ．A．forget B．forgotC．remember D．remembered( ）7．(2015·重庆A）They walked home last night because they couldn't to take a taxi．A．leave B．buy C．afford D．allow( ）8．（2015·安徽）Dreams are beautiful．However，to them needs lots of time and work．A．discover B．findC．achieve D．stop（ )9．(2015·安徽）We planned to meet at 10：30 at the station last Sunday，but Bob didn't until 12:00．A．turn up B．give upC．stay up D．grow up( )10．(2015·连云港）In the song I Bet My Life，the American rock band Imagine Dragons tells people never to catching their dreams．A．give up B．give outC．give in D．give off( ）11．(2015·呼和浩特）—How is Tom now？-I hear the company him a good job， but he refused it．A．provided B．offeredC．passed D．introduced（）12．(2015·呼和浩特)The boy has a good habit to all the things in right places．A．put away B．put upC．take away D．take up（ )13．（2015·聊城）Sportsmen wanted to arrive earlier so that they could have time to before the race．A．warm up B．hurry upC．get up D．give up（ )14．(2015·聊城)The compan can lunch tor you if you work there．A．feed B．provideC．have D．eat（）15．(2015·南充)This hotel us a large house．A．provides；for B．offers；toC．provides；with D．offers；with( )16．（2015·德州）When I got to the bus stop,I missed the early bus and I had to the next one． A．give up B．keep offC．call off D．wait for（）17．(2015·自贡)-Dear sister，does the TV show Dad Comes Back our father?—Sure，Dad has been away for about ten years．A．let you downB．help you outC．remind you of( )18．（2015·南京)It's important for us to protect nature because we its rich resources to live． A．depend on B．leave forC．give up D．lead to（ )19．(2015·宜宾）You'd better the test paper before handing It in．A．go ahead B．go onC．go off D．go over（ )20．（2015·凉山）-It’s too noisy outside．I can't fall asleep．—Neither can I．We have to new ways to solve the problem．A．come up with B．end up withC．make up with D．catch up with（ )21．（2015·杭州）I really need to take more exercise because I’m weight．A．putting off B．putting onC．putting down D．putting away( ）22．（2015·滨州)Susan her friend’s invitation because of an important meeting．A．took down B．put downC．turned down． D．wrote down( ）23．(2015·泰安)The exam is over and results will be on Friday afternoon．A．put down B．put offC．put up D．put away（）24．（2015·重庆A)They all Laura about building a museum here．A．waited for B．handed inC．agreed with D．knocked at( ）25．（2015·日照）When Liu Xiang announced that he would running forever，he burst Into tears． A．give away B．give upC．give out D．give in( )26．(2015·天津)Lao She’s Teahous the changes in Chinese society over fifty years．A．describes B．improvesC．prepares D．corrects（）27．（2015·天津)Bob is taking the desks away because they too much room．A．stand up B．pick upC．take up D．listen up( ）28．（2015·日照）-Hey，turn it off,please! We don't music in the reading room．-Oh，I’m sorry，sir．I won't do it again．A．allow B．hearC．enjoy D．like( )29．（2015·青岛）The movie is so interesting that I don’t seeing it again tomorrow．A．enjoy B．mindC．keep D．finish( ）30．(2015·青岛)I'm going to graduate from my school soon，but I'll it forever．A．be friends with B．be thankful toC．keep away from D．fall in love with( ）31．(2015·眉山）Mike reading playing computer games．A．prefers；than B．prefers;toC．would rather;than D．would rather;to( ）32．（2015·济宁)It is necessary for everyone to a good habit of reading．A．enjoy B．chooseC．develop D．accept（ )33．(2015·武威)The Apple Watch is very beautiful,but it’s too expensive．So I can't it． A．save B．supportC．offer D．afford( ）34．(2015·安顺)-What’s wrong with you,Eric? You look tired．—I to prepare for the final exam last night．A．picked up B．woke upC．put up D．stayed up( )35．（2015·泰州）—How long can I this novel Gulliver's Travels？—For only two weeks．A．borrow B．lendC．return D．keep( )36．(2015·苏州)-Has Jane done the washing yet?—You cannot her to do such a thing．A．want B．hopeC．expect D．wish( ）37．（2015·扬州）When you yourself with others，you miss the wonder of who you are．A．compare B．communicateC．contact D．connect（ )38．（2015·宜昌）—The organization Wild Aid is protect wild animals．-It has done a lot so far．A．cheered up B．picked upC．taken up D．set up（）39．(2015·恩施)—Kris，don’t throw your books everywhere．—Sorry,Mum．I'll them ．A put;away B．put;on C．put；out( ）40．(2015·无锡）—The school network will be shut down for safety reasons．—That doesn’t me at all．I’m not a net-worm，anyway．A．satisfy B．surpriseC．worry D．include( )41．（2015·十堰）the past three years，I remember many things．A．Looking up to B．Looking outC．Looking back at D．Looking after（）42．（2015·莱芜)If you need to go to the restroom in class，please your hand．A．raise B．riseC．shake D．wash( )43．(2015·孝感)—These problems are too hard to ．Will you give me some advice?—There are many ways．The most important is to have a careful plan．A．hand out B．work outC．look out D．break out（）44．(2015·铜仁)I can’t my pen．Did you it?A．find;look、at B．look at；seeC．look for；look at D．find；see( ）45．(2015·河北)This food is free．You don't have to it．A．look for B．pay forC．ask for D．wait for（ )46．(2015·河南)Jane is very busy these days，for she has a lot of problems to ．A．deal with B．keep up withC．agree with D．come up with（）47．（2015·河南)Soccer is a wonderful game for children．It great exercise，such as running and kicking．A．provides B．remainsC．practises D．receives( )48．（2015·贵港）—What are you going to do during the summer vacation?-I am going to a new hobby like swimming or dancing．A．take off B．take upC．take after D．take in（）49．(2015·贵港)—You should the customers some tea before meals．-But they said they couldn't wait to eat．A．serve B．invite C．provide D．grow( ）50．(2015·三明）—Are the beaches in Dalian beautiful?—Sure．They lots of tourists from home and abroad every year．A．promise B．adviseC．attract D．tell（ )51．(2015·武汉）I'll pick you up at the stop sign where 50 meters ahead the two roads ．A．fit B．meetC．face D．reach（）52．(2015·襄阳)—You say you are short of money．Why not sell your old gold watch for some money？—Oh，I can't,because it was a gift from my wife．I promised her I would neverit．A．care about B．look afterC．stick to D．part with（ )53．（2015·荆州)—How much do you know about Taiwan， Li Fen?—Taiwan and the mainland have a lot in common．They a lot of history and culture． A．support B．explainC．share D．belong（ )54．（2015·黔西南）Maria watch TV,but now she listening to music．A．used to；is used to B．is used to：used toC．used to；used to D．is used to：is used to（）55．（2015·青岛)The meat on the plate so delicious．Let's try it together．A．smells B．soundsC．sees D．feels（）56．(2015·益阳)The boy is sleeping．Please the radio．A．turn up B．turn off C．turn on（）57．（2015·济南）—How long does it to get to the station by taxi？—About an hour．A．use B．haveC．take D．spend（ )58．(2015·东营)Everyone should have dreams．With dreams and hard work,anything amazing can be ．A．met B．createdC．expected D．practised( ）59．(2015·江西)Fresh food is good for you．But you have to it first because sometimes it isa little dirty．A．taste B．smell C．wash D．plant（）60．（2015·黔南)-Hello! Is that Dave?—Dave ．A．telling B．sayingC．speaking D．talking( ）61．(2015·荆门)—Could I your cellphone,please？ I want to call my father．—Sorry．It has been taken away Lisa．A．borrow；by B．lend;toC．use；for D．show；at（）62．(2015·荆门)—The price of food，drinks，clothes so quickly these years．—Oh,no，but I don't think so．A．develops B．raisesC．improves D．increases( )63．（2015·镇江)The young firemen were so brave that they the fire and saved the children in that house．A．put in B．put onC．put out D．put up( ）64．（2015·桂林）I usually at 10 o’clock at night．A．have lunch B．go to school C．go to bed（ )65．(2015·宁夏)When the girl heard the words，her face red．A．got B．changedC．turned D．grew( ）66．（2015·贵阳）It's warm inside．Why not your coat?A．take away B．take upC．take down D．take off( ）67．（2015·云南)Mary used to in the countryside，but now she is used to in the city． A．live；live B．live;livingC．living;live D．living；living( )68．(2015·昆明)—Waiter，I ordered beef noodles,but I can’t see any beef in the noodles！— your glasses and you can see the beef．A．Put off B．Put upC．Put on D．Put into( )69．（2015·德阳）-Where did you get the CD？—From my friend．And I have it for three days．A．borrowed B．keptC．bought D．taken( ）70．（2015·抚顺)If we the mistakes．we will make progress step by step．A．make B．forgetC．have D．correct( ）71．(2015·淄博)'Hurry up! The plane will at six o'clock．A．put off B．take offC．get off D．turn off（ )72．(2015·鄂州）-I hope to be a volunteer on weekends．—You could help to the city parks．A．cheer up B．make upC．take up D．clean up（）73．（2015·淄博）The dog ran to the door when it Mr Morgan's steps．A．saw A．heardC．smelt D．sounded（ )74．（2015·齐齐哈尔）Don’t forget to the lights before you leave the classroom．A．turn off B．turn down C．turn up( )75．（2015·攀枝花)Don’t too late，or you will feel tired next day．A．wake up B．get upC．stay up D．show up( ）76．（2015·抚顺）Don’t worry．I can help you your pet cat when you go on a trip．A．look up B．look atC．look after D．look like( )77．（2015·德阳）—Let's buy a new camera．—Oh，no！ We have almost the money．A．taken down B．taken care ofC．run out of D．run after（）78．(2015·乌鲁木齐)—Have you read Little Women yet?—Yes．It was so fantastic that I couldn't ．A．put it off B．put it downC．put it away D．put it up( )79．(2015·六盘水)-It’s everyone’s duty to join in the Clean Your Plate Campaign （光盘行动）．—Sure．we should try to all the food that we have ordered．A．get up B．show upC．eat up D．turn up（ )80．(2015·青岛）—My cousin has a sore throat．—She'd better ．A．drink water with honey B．see a dentistC．take a shower D．get an X-ray( )81．(2015·青岛）A smile nothing，but gives much．A．costs B．spendsC．cost D．spent( )82．(2015·济宁）We have to the bike ride because of the bad weather．A．put off B．turn offC．take off D．get off( ）83．（2015·兰州）He ate a lot and did little exercise，so he 10 pounds．A．put on B．put awayC．put out D．put off( ）84．(2015·盐城）Helen encouraged me to speak English as much as possible because practice perfect．A．becomes B．becameC．will make D．makes( ）85．（2015·盐城)The librarian told me that I could these magazines for three days．A．borrow B．buyC．keep D．return( )86．（2015·天津)Yunnan is beautiful and I’m visiting it again．A．keeping clear of B．suffering fromC．looking forward to D．running away from( )87．（2015·呼和浩特)There was something wrong with the line．We couldn't each other clearly．A．listen B．soundC．hear D．speak( ）88．(2015·内江）She realized she was wrong and the argument．A．cheered up B．put upC．took up D．gave up( ）89．(2015·南充)Your mother always in you，right?A．take pride B．take proudC．takes pride D．takes proud（ )90．（2015·重庆B）It’s getting dark．Would you please the light?A．get on B．get offC．turn on D．turn off（ )91．(2015·泰州）The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never ．A．come out B．put outC．carry out D．run out( ）92．（2015·苏州）-Do you know our new manager?-Yes．He to be a friend of my brother．A．turns up B．turns onC．turns out D．turns off（ )93．(2015·福州)—What did you do on Earth Day this year？—We a show to spread the message about protecting the environment．A．put on B．put up C．put away( )94．(2015·菏泽)More and more children in the countryside are school at an early age to look for work in the cities．A．going to B．leaving C．beginning( ）95．（2015·自贡)—Do you think our basketball team will win the match?—Yes，we have better players．So I them to winA．hope B．help C．expect( ）96．（2015·潍坊）The new sweater I bought for my grandma soft．She likes it very much．A．looks B．smellsC．tastes D．feels（ )97．（2015·连云港）-Oh，my God！ I my notebook in my bedroom．-It doesn’t matter．I’ll lend you mine．A．forget B．forgotC．1eave D．1eft( ）98．（2015·临沂)A father in the UK has a wonderful idea to send his kids to school on time．Hetakes his sons to their school in a white tank （坦克）．A．looked up to B．made upC．come up with D．shown up参考答案1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．A 11．B 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．D 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．C 24．C 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．B 31．B 32．C 33．D 34．D 35．D 36．C 37．A 38．D 39．A 40．C 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．D 45．B 46．A 47．A 48．B 49．A 50．C 51．B 52．D 53．C 54．A 55．A 56．B 57．C 58．B 59．C 60．C 61．A 62．D 63．C 64．C 65．C 66．D 67．B 68．C 69．B 70．D 71．B 72．D 73．B 74．A 75．C 76．C 77．C 78．B 79．C 80．A 81。
中考英语 单项选择专题练习9《动词和动词短语》-人教版初中九年级全册英语试题
2017年中考英语单项选择专题练习9《动词和动词短语》1.掌握动词的功能和意义;2.掌握动词短语的意义。
( )1.(2016·某某)For our own safety, it's important tothetraffic rules on the way to school.A. followB. changeC. make n break( )2. (2016·贵港)一Well, it's time to for the train startion.一Yes. Our train will leave in an hour.A. hand outB. give outC. help outD. set out( )3. (2016·滨州)一I'm sorry I my exercise book at home this morning.一It doesn't matter. Don't forget it here this afternoon.A. left; to takeB. forgot; bringingC. left; to bringD. forgot; to bring( )4. (2016·某某)一Let's go out for dinner.一Great! But Clean-Up Day is two weeks from now. We can'tmaking a plan.A. take offB. see offC. put offD. cut off( )5. (2016·某某)一The fire at around 3 a. m local time when people were celebrating with fireworks.一I'm sorry to hear it.A. broke outB. ran outC. went outD. put out( )6. (2016·某某)High technology is used in ELJRO 2016 tothe matches are fair enough inFrance.A. make upB. make sureC. e outD. e over( )7. (2016·贵港)一Why do you Bill?一Because he is a hero.A. look up toB. look upC. look throughD. look like( )8. (2016·某某)一Tony，look at the books) What a mess! !一Okay! Okay!A. Put them awayB. Put it onC. Put away themD. Put them on( )9.(2016·某某)一I remember there a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake. Now it has been polluted.一What a pity! I think we should play a role in protecting the environment.A. are used to haveB. are used to beC. used to haveD. used to be( )10. (2016·达州)一Have you heard of the song "Where did the time go"?一Yes. It often the old days and love of my family when I hear it. A. puts me down B. reminds me ofC. shows me offD. helps me out( )11. (2016·某某)一Why are you late for school today?一I'm sorry. I didn't catch the early bus and I had tothe next one.A. wait forB. ask forC. care for( )12. (2016·某某A)A true friend will neverfrom you whenyou're in trouble.A. take awayB. run awayC. put offD. get off( )13. (2016·某某)一Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday?一My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.A. put onB. looked afterC. gave upD. turned off( )14. (2016·某某)Today, WeChat bees very popular, and moreand more people like to use it to eachother.A. depend onB. municate withC. believe in( )15. (2016·某某)Pick up your pen and draw your own invention.Maybe it will bea real product one day!A. turned onB. turned downC. turned offD. turned into( )16. (2016·某某)Don't ride too fast, David.the risk ofan accident.A. Take awayB. Write downC. Think aboutD. Try out( )17. (2016·某某)Our country is taking action toair pollution.A. cut downB. cut upC. cut outD. cut off( )18. (2016·某某)I my hometown for a long time. I reallymiss it.A. went away fromB. have been away fromC. have left ( )19. (2016·某某)一Don't too late; you will feel tired in class.一I won't, Mom.A. call upB. wake upC. stay upD. get up ( )20. (2016·某某)一Which place is Maotai ?一Guizhou, China.A. made ofB. made fromC. made inD. made by( )21. (2016·某某)一Are you going swimming this afternoon?一I'd rather with you.A. to go shoppingB. go shoping:C. to go shopingD. go shopping( )22. (2016·某某)一Could you please me your notebook, Grace?一Certainly. Here you are.A. borrowB. to borrowC. lendD. to lend ( )23. (2016·某某)一May I speak to Mr. Smith?一 please. Here he es.A. Hang outB. Pick up:C. Take upD. Hold on:( )24. (2016·某某)It's windy outside. your jacket, Bob.Don't catch a cold.A. Try onB. Put onC. Take off( )25. (2016·某某)一Why did she your invitation?一Because she had an important meeting to attend that day.A. turn downB. put awayC. look upD. hand in( )26. (2016·某某)一Which would you like to read, paper books or e-books?一My parents only allow me to read paper books.They my eyes.A. talk aboutB. hear about:C. learn aboutD. worry about!( )27. (2016·某某B)一It's getting dark. Could you please the light for me?一All right. Just a minute.A. keep onB. turn onC. try onD. put on( )28. (2016·资阳)Tim, we're going to Beijing for vacation, pleasesome information online.A. look forB. look outC. look afterD. look up( )29. (2016·某某)"Carol would rather not go to the concert. "Thespeaker means.A. Carol really wants to goB. Carol doesn't want to goC. Carol wishes he could goD. Carol enjoys going to the concert( )30. (2016·某某)Pleasethe water when you brush yourteeth.A. turn downB. turn offC. turn onD. turn up ( )31. (2016·某某)This washing machine.It needs to berepaired.A. worked wellB. broke downC. ran upD. went on( )32. (2016·达州)一Could you help me the beef for dinner, Jean?一OK, Mom. I'll do it right away.A. take offB. knock offC. cut downD. cut up( )33. (2016·某某)Would you pleaseyour MP3 a little?Your baby sister is sleeping.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn onD. turn in ( )34. (2016·某某)When heschool, he saw his classmatesplaying volleyball.A. arrivedB. got toC. reach( )35. (2016·滩坊)The sofa is so large that ithalf of theroom area.A. takes upB. picks upC. turns upD. puts up( )36. (2016·威海)一Miss Li, could you please help me this math problem?一OK. Let me try.A. look upB. work outC. set up( )37. (2016·贵港)一When will Mr. Green Beijing?一In a week.A. reachB. getC. arriveD. e( )38. (2016·某某)Peter willyouthe buildingand you can meet everyone.A. lend; toB. show; aroundC. pare; withD. brush; off( )39. (2016·宿迁)Wearing white can help peoplewhenthey feel stressed.A. calm downB. write downC. break downD. turn down( )40. (2016·某某)一Would you please help me the invitations to all my friends?一Sure. You'd better let me know their phone numbers.A. make upB. clean outC. give out( )41. (2016·某某)It took me almost a whole day to so many s.A. deal withB. cut inC. cheerforD. run out( )42. (2016·某某)Firemen in Jingjiang, together with those fromother areas, successfullythe big fireaftersixteenhours' hard work.A. put inB. put throughC. putupD. put out( )43. (2016·东营)On my way home, I saw a granny fall down. Ioffered help first and thenthe police.A. called upB. cared forC. cheered upD. found out ( )44. (2016·某某)一Song Joongki is a movie star in Asia now.一That's true. He was once an excellent skater but had toskating because of anaccident.A. give upB. go onC. take up( )45. (2016·襄阳)一Oh my god! I 2 kg this month.一Don't worry. It's normal for a growing teenage girl.A. put upB. put offC. put onD. put down ( )46. (2016·襄阳)一I'm so tired after the long journey that I want to go to bed at once.一You'd better first and then have a rest.A. take a walkB. take a messageC. take a breakD. take a shower( )47.(2016·襄阳)一The American warships(军舰)have appeared near South China Sea Islands again.一We must let the Americans know clearly thatthe islandsChina.A. e fromB. belong toC. care aboutD. believe in( )48.(2016·襄阳)一Are you going to have a part-time job during the summer vacation?一Yes. I think I shouldn't always my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on( )49. (2016·某某)一Could you me your bike, Tom?一OK. And you can it for a week.A. lend; keepB. borrow; lendC. lend; borrowD. borrow; keep( )50. (2016·株洲)My best friend helps tothe best in me,as the saying goes.A. bring outB. bring inC. bring up( )51. (2016·某某)一To save energy, we shouldtheelectricity when we don't use it.一I agree, you are really a greener person.A. shut upB. shut offC. take awayD. take off( )52.(2016·某某)一Could you tell me some information about thehotels in your country?一Why not on the Internet?A. look for itB. to look for itC. look it upD. to look it up ( )53. (2016·某某)As middle school students, we shouldto protecting our school environment.A. make a contributionB. make a decisionC. make progress( )54. (2016·某某)We need to do some research totheanswer.A. find outB. look outC. hand outD. take out( )55. (2016·某某B)You must be more careful andthe samemistakes you've ever made.A. planB. followC. avoidD. enjoy( )56. (2016·某某)一Let's get Laurie a gift for his birthday.一OK. Shall we a book online for him?A. affordB. orderC. offer( )57. (2016·某某)Before stamps, people didn'tfor theletters they sent, but for the letters they received.A. payB. costC. spendD. take( )58. (2016·某某)一How is George now?一I hear the manager him a good job, but he refused it.A. showedB. offeredC. passedD. paid( )59. (2016·某某)Attention, please! The last award will beto the best singer of the year-Coco Lee.A. lentB. introducedC. donatedD. presented( )60. (2016·某某)As the story ，the secret of the castle is discovered little by little.A. endsB. beginsC. developsD. happens( )61. (2016·威海)Their football team wasin thatimportant game.A. wonB. beatenC. failed( )62. (2016·达州)一I've no idea where to go next month.一Why not visiting Beijing? There are so many places of interest there.A. suggestB. wonderC. considerD. regard( )63. (2016·某某)Don'tany more time, or we will miss the meeting.A. saveB. trustC. wasteD. love( )64. (2016·某某)Can you help methose exercise books? Igot a different number each time.A. carryB. moveC. writeD. count( )65. (2016·某某)一Miss Wang, I'm sorry I am late because I to catch the early bus.一It doesn't matter. You'd better e to school earlier next time.A. neededB. failedC. managed( )66. (2016·某某)一I've made much progress in grammar. The ideas youworked out fine.一Glad I could help.A. came up withB. ran out ofC. looked up to( )67. (2016·某某)Don'tthe chance when you can catch it, or you will regret.A. guessB. missC. rememberD. allow( )68. (2016·某某)一Her father tried to that nothing unusual had happened.一In fact, it was not serious.A. imagineB. pretendC. meanD. warn( )69. (2016·某某)一What is the most important thing to remember in the earthquake?一We should try to .A. run out of the buildingB. jump out of the windowC. stay calmD. stand in the middle of the room( )70. (2016·呼和浩特)Don't worry！ I'm sure you'llyourclassmates if you are kind and friendly to them.A. catch up withB. be pleased withC. get on well withD. agree with( )71. (2016·某某)We talked about the problem and Timdoing some research first.A. finishedB. enjoyedC. suggestedD. practiced( )72. (2016·某某)Ithe whole afternoon in shoppinga birthday present.A. spent; inB. paid; forC. spent; for( )73. (2016·某某)一Food safety has bee a social focus now.一That's why laws are made to crimes on food.A. recordB. preventC. divideD. separate( )74. (2016·某某)一If you always yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.一I agree. We should believe in ourselves.A. pareB. municateC. createD. consider( )75. (2016·某某)一It has been raining for days. When will it stop?一It is that the rainy season will be longer than last year.A.saysB. saidC. sayingD. to say( )76. (2016·某某)一What do you think of the speech given by Chairman Xi Jinping in the UN?一It's very exciting. His speech gettingforeign friends' appreciations.A. succeeded inB. looked downC. gave upD. came about( )77. (2016·某某)The 17-year-old high school student is trying toa robot which can think like a human.A. discoverB. organizeC. inventD. achieve( )78. (2016·某某)一Do you like the songs by Taylor?一Yes. Country music nice and full of feelings.A. soundsB. listensC. hearsD. looks( )79. (2016·某某)More and more peoplehave realized that weshouldn'tthe ancient buildings in cities.A. get offB. put offC. cut downD. pull down( )80. (2016·某某)一Look ! What's on the ground?一Oh, it's my sweater. Please .A. pick it upB. put it onC. give it outD. take it off( )81. (2016·某某)As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our China Dream will .A. e trueB. e outC. e upD. e down( )82. (2016·某某)Our teacher a bookshelf at the back of ourclassroom to make a small reading corner.A. picked upB. put upC. took upD. got up:( )83. (2016·贺州)Dave failed in the singing petition. He's verysad now. Let's go to.A. wake him upB. cheer him upC. pick him upD. take him up( )84.(2016.某某、某某、崇左)Some people think it's the parents' job totheir childrena clean and fortableenvironment at home.A. offer; toB. offer; withC. provide; withD. provide; to( )85. (2016·某某)一How long can I keep this dictionary?一For two weeks. You must it on timeA collect B. call C. return( )86. (2016·某某)I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when Iin the future.A. growupB. wake upC. stay up( )87. (2016·乌鲁木齐)This bus doesn't go to the train station. I’m afraid you'll have toat Hongshan Stop andtake BRT Line 1.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. get out( )88. (2016·某某)My parents said they would e to visit me. Icouldn'tto see them after severalmonths away from home.A. waitB. helpC. expectD. afford( )89. (2016·某某)Almost every university now has a website whichallows us tothe information about it.A. look atB. look afterC. look aroundD. look through( )90. (2016·某某)Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy over 10,000,000 yuan to help the poor in 2015.A. gave upB. gave offC. gave outD. gave away( )91. (2016·某某)Taking some exercise every day willfatand make you fit.A. turn toB. sell outC. burn offD. put on( )92. (2016·某某)If the weatherto be rainy, we may haveto cancel the sports meeting.A. runs outB. breaks outC. finds outD. turns out( )93. (2016·某某)If the customer rings up for me again, pleasethe call to the sales department.A. run throughB. look throughC. go throughD. put through( )94. (2016·某某)Martin and Susanfor Shanghai to attendan international meeting yesterday.A. put offB. fell offC. set offD. kept off( )95. (2016·襄阳)一Where is Xi's Family Garden(习家祠)?一I 5 km south to the Old City of Xiangyang.A. liesB. livesC. laysD. lists( )96. (2016·呼和浩特)一Did you watch the football game yesterday?一Yes, I did. John is really a dark horse. Nobodyhim to go so far. A. wanted B. encouragedC. expected D. hoped答案：1～5：A、D、C、C、A6～10：B、A、A、D、B11～15：A、B、B、B、D16～20：C、A、B、C、C21～25：D、C、D、B、A26～30：D、B、D、B、B31～35：B、D、B、B、A36～40：B、A、B、A、C41～45：A、D、A、A、C46～50：D、B、D、A、A51～55：B、C、A、A、C56～60：B、A、B、D、C61～65：B、C、C、D、B66～70：A、B、B、C、C71～75：C、C、B、A、B76～80：A、C、A、D、A81～85：A、B、B、C、C86～90：A、C、A、D、D 91～96：C、D、D、C、A、C。
2016年全国中考英语试题汇编—动词
2016年全国中考英语试题汇编—动词1. 【2016安徽中考】For our own safety, it’s important to _____ the traffic rules on the way to school.A. followB. changeC. makeD. break2.【2016福建福州中考】—Mum, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It _____ so good!—Fried noodles.A. smellsB. tastesC. sounds3. 【2016福建泉州中考】—3-D printing could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours.—It ______ amazing. It's my first time to get to know this.A. soundsB. smellsC. tastes4. 【2016福建厦门中考】—Tom, let’s hang out after school.— Sorry. I have ________ Frank to work on the biology report with him.A. advisedB. expectedC. promised5. 【2016广州深圳中考】—How did your class raise money for the poor old man in hospital?—We organized a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs.A. collectB. put upC. spend6. 【2016广州深圳中考】— Miss Wang, I'm sorry I am late because I _______ to catch the early bus.—It doesn't matter. You'd better come to school earlier next time.A. neededB. failedC. managed7. 【2016黑龙江龙东地区中考】My parents said they would come to visit me. I couldn't _______ to see them after several months away from home.A. waitB. helpC. expectD. afford8. 【2016黑龙江龙东地区中考】My grandfather _____ live in the countryside, but now he ______ living in the city.A. used to; used toB. got used to; gets used toC. used to; gets used to9. 【2016黑龙江龙东地区中考】When the boy heard the words, his face ______ red.A. gotB. turnedC. changed10.【2016湖北恩施州中考】I ______ the whole afternoon in shopping ______ a birthday present.A. spent; inB. paid; forC. spent; for11. 【2016湖北恩施州中考】—Does he need _____ there at once?—No, he _______ leave so hurriedly because he has enough time.A. to g o; doesn’t needB. go; needn’tC. to go; needn’t12.【2016湖北黄冈中考】—I’m sorry, Mr Hu. I _______ my English exercise book at home.—It doesn’t matter. Please remember ________ it here this afternoon.A. forgot; to bringB. left; to takeC. forgot; to takeD. left; to bring13. 【2016湖北荆州中考】—My English is so weak. Can you help me, Gina? —Practice more and the most important is to ________ a good habit of reading.A. makeB. completeC. developD. show14.【2016湖北武汉中考】—Come home before dinner time, Peter!—I______, Mom.A. promiseB. guessC. wishD. admire15. 【2016江苏无锡中考】As the story ________, the secret of the castle is discovered little by little.A. endsB. beginsC. developsD. happens16. 【2016天津中考】Don’t ________any more time, or he will miss the meeting.A. saveB. trustC. wasteD. love17. 【2016天津中考】—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It ______ lovely and ______ nice.A. sounds; seesB. hears; turnsC. looks; smellsD. sounds; watches18. 【2016山东泰安中考】—How is George now?—I hear the manager ______ him a good job, but he refused it.A. showedB. offeredC. passedD. paid参考答案：1-5 AAACA 6-10 BACBC 11-15 CDCAC 16-18 CCB答案解析：1. 【2016安徽中考】【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：为了我们自己的安全，在上学的路上遵守交通规则是重要的。
2016年陕西省中考英语试题及答案解析版
江苏省南京市2016年中考英语试卷一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1．.Look at the picture．Diana is_______（）A．the tallestB．the shortestC．taller than JennyD．shorter than David【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】看图片，Diana比Jenny高．【解答】答案：C．观察图片中的四个人，从高到矮分别是：John，Diana，David，Jenny，所以只有选项C的描述正确，Diana比Jenny高，为比较级．故选C．【点评】正确观察图片，理解题干和选项的意思，掌握形容词比较级和最高级的用法就能做好此类题目．2．.Helen is new here，so we know _______ about her（）A．nothingB．somethingC．anythingD．everything【考点】不定代词．【分析】海伦是新来的，因此我们对她一无所知．【解答】答案：A nothing 没什么something 一些的意思anything 任何事多用于否定句和疑问句everything 一切事情；结合句意"由于海伦是新来的，所以我们对她了解____"只有A符合句意，意思为"我们对她一无所知"．故选：A【点评】此题考查不定代词的用法．要了解不定代词的使用方法，并结合语境选出正确答案．3．.Yingqi Bird Nest Library，the smallest library in the world，was opened to the public in Nanjing's Huashu Village________the World Reading Day this year．（）A．onB．inC．atD．as【考点】时间介词．【分析】英琪鸟巢图书馆，世界上最小的图书馆，在今年的世界读书日那天对南京桦树镇的大众开放．【解答】答案：A 根据其后的时间状语"the World Reading Day this year"，可知时间状语是具体到了今年的读书日那一天．on+具体到某一天；in+年、月、季节等；at+时间点；as+从句．故选A．【点评】本题考查时间介词的辨析．熟记每个选项的用法是做题的前提．做题时要在题干中找到时间介词其后的时间状语，根据时间状语来判断时间介词．4．.Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches，________，no one was hurt．（）A．LuckilyB．SuddenlyC．EasilyD．Sadly【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】昨晚小孩玩火柴引起了阳光购物中心的那场大火，幸运地是，没有人受伤．【解答】答案：Aluckily幸运地；suddenly突然；easily容易地；sadly难过地；根据no one was hurt可知大火没有导致受伤是很幸运地，故选A．【点评】本题考查副词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．5．.Can you help me________those exercise books？I got a different number each time．（）A．carryB．moveC．writeD．count【考点】动词词义辨析．【分析】你能帮我数一数这些练习本吗？每次我都得到一个不同的数．【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中动词的意思，A：搬运；B：移动；C：写；D：数一数；根据后面一句I got a different number each time，推测前面的句意是"你能帮我数一数这些练习本吗？"，由此判断句子中缺少"数一数"一词，故答案为D．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．6．.一Are you going camping this afternoon？﹣A typhoon is coming I'm not sure _______the road to the mountains will be closed．（）A．whichB．whatC．whetherD．why【考点】从属连词．【分析】﹣﹣今天下午你要去野营吗？﹣﹣一场台风要来了，我不确定通往大山的道路是否会关闭．【解答】答案：C根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据语境I'm not sure _______the road to the mountains will be closed，可知说话人不确定通往大山的道路是否会关闭，所以应该用whether"是否"，故选C．【点评】比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答．7．.It took me almost a whole day to _______so many emails．（）A．deal withB．cut inC．cheer forD．run out【考点】动词短语．【分析】处理这么多电子邮件花费了我几乎一整天的时间．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中动词短语的意思，A：处理；B：干预；C：为…喝彩；D：耗尽；根据语境推测句意是"处理这么多电子邮件花费了我几乎一整天的时间．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：处理deal with，故答案为A．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．8．.My sister is still very ______ with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday．（）A．popularB．satisfiedC．honestD．angry【考点】形容词词义辨析．【分析】我姐姐仍然很生我的气，因为昨天我把她的新铅笔盒弄坏了．【解答】答案：Dpopular受欢迎的；satistied感到满意的；honest诚实的；angry生气的；根据because I broke her new pencil box yesterday可知姐姐是生气的，故选D．【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．9．.﹣Have you read the book Jane Eyre？﹣Yes．It's a famous book and really worth_______．（）A．to readB．readingC．to be readD．read【考点】实义动词的现在分词．【分析】﹣﹣你读过≤简•爱≥这本书吗？﹣﹣嗯，它是一本名著，很值得一读．【解答】答案：B 根据关键词worth联系选项可知此处运用了be worth doing sth 值得做…这一固定用法，故此处应选read的动名词形式reading，意为"值得一读"故选B【点评】此题考查动名词的用法．动名词reading用在be worth后作宾语成分．10．.It's reported that Jiangsu Grand Theatre ______ in September this year（）A．completesB．is completedC．will completeD．will be completed【考点】一般将来时的被动语态．【分析】据报道，江苏大剧院将在今年九月完成．【解答】答案：D 根据It's reported that Jiangsu Grand Theatre ______ in September this year．可知主语Jiangsu Grand Theatre是动作的承受者，和动词complete构成被动的关系，应该用被动语态．根据句中的in September this year．可知应该用一般将来时．一般将来时态的被动语态的构成：will+be+及物动词的过去分词，故选：D．【点评】主要考查被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，应该用被动语态，本题考查的是一般将来时态的被动语态．一定要注意：一般将来时态的被动语态的构成：will+be+及物动词的过去分词，以及动词过去分词的形式．11．.Which of the following words is pronounced/geit/？（）A．gateB．greatC．greetD．get【考点】语音．【分析】下面哪个单词的发音是/geit/？【解答】答案：A．gate的发音是/geit/；而B great的发音是/greit/；C单词greet的发音是/gri：t/；D单词get中的字母e发/e/音；字母a在单词gate中发/ei/，在开音节中t后面的e不发音，字母组合ea在闭音节发/ei/；字母组合ee在单词greet中发长/i：/音．故选A．【点评】记住字母a和e在开音节的发音以及字母组合ea和ee在闭音节的发音12．.﹣Hi，Nora．Is your mother at home？﹣Just a minute!She______flowers in the garden．（）A．plantB．is plantingC．plantedD．was planting【考点】现在进行时．【分析】你好，Nora，你妈妈在家吗？﹣﹣等一会！她正在花园种花．【解答】答案：B 根据Just a minute，可知Nora让前来找他妈妈的人等一会，妈妈正在忙着做某事．故应用现在进行时（be+doing）．she为第三人称单数，be用is．A选项为一般现在时；B为现在进行时；C为一般过去时；D为过去进行时．故选B．【点评】本题考查时态问题．本句没有明显的时态标志词，只有根据句意来判断动作发生的时间与说话的时间之间的关系，进而判断出正确的时态．13．.In the words unhappy and unusual，the un•means_________．（）A．veryB．mostC．notD．less【考点】词根词缀．【分析】在单词unhappy和unusual中，"un"的意思是"不"．【解答】答案：C由于unhappy的意思是"不开心"，unuaual的意思是"不寻常的"，即加前缀"un"后单词就变成了与原来意思相反的单词，所以选C．【点评】正确理解题干，熟练掌握构词法是做好本题的关键．14．.（on the mobile phone ）﹣Where are you？I can't see you here at the theatre．﹣_______．I'm just one block away．（）A．Good ideaB．My pleasureC．I'm comingD．Nice talking to you【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】（打电话）﹣﹣你在哪里？我在剧院看不见你．﹣﹣我就来了．我离你一个街区的距离．【解答】答案：C．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：好主意；B：不客气；C：我来了；D：很高兴和你谈话；根据语境Where are you？I can't see you here at the theatre．和答语：I'm just one block away．可以推断第二个人回答的是"我来了"．故选C【点评】在把握话题和语境的基础上，针对对话的设空处，细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据有关情景内容，选择正确的答案．15．.﹣Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane．﹣_______．I never go travelling without a book．（）A．You are jokingB．That's trueC．I don't think soD．It sounds like fun【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣读书是在飞机上消磨时间的好办法．﹣﹣是真的．我在旅游时总是带上书．【解答】答案：B．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：你在开玩笑；B：是真的；C：我不这样认为；D：听上去很有趣；根据语境I never go travelling without a book 可以推断第二个人同意第一个人的观点"读书是在飞机上消磨时间的好办法．"．故选B【点评】在把握话题和语境的基础上，针对对话的设空处，细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据有关情景内容，选择正确的答案．二、完型填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）.阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中．，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.16．Rob Howes wanted to spend a day at the beach．He（16）A his daughter Nicky and her two friends，Helen Slade and Karina Cooper．They all went to Ocean Beach in New Zealand，where Howes was a lifeguard．The group swam and bodysurfed．Then they saw something（17）C．"Suddenly，there are these fins，"said Howes．The（18）D saw seven dolphins moving towards them．The dolphins seemed worried．They （19）B the water with their tails．They kept moving in a circle around the swimmers．Then one large dolphin swam towards Howes and Helen．Next，it dived（潜水）down underwater．That's when Howes saw something grey moving in the（20）D．A great white shark（21）A underwater．It wasn't far from the people．The shark headed straight towards Nicky and Karina．Now the shark was not slow．It moved（22）B!So the dolphins used their tails to swim even faster．Each one splashed its tail even more．Then Howes knew （23）C the dolphins did so．The dolphins didn't want to（24）C him and the girls．These sea mammals（哺乳动物）wanted to keep them safe．The dolphins stayed close to the group （25）A the shark left．When Howes and the kids were safe，the dolphins swam away．"You want to say thank you and shake their filppers，"Howes said．This isn't a fishy tale!These dolphins are heroes．16．A．brought B．missed C．returned D．searched 17．A．broken B．common C．strange D．polluted 18．A．trainers B．coaches C．fishermen D．swimmers 19．A．held B．hit C．cleaned D．provided20．A．pool B．air C．island D．water 21．A．waited B．washed C．grew D．served 22．A．beautifully B．fast C．heavily D．away 23．A．where B．what C．why D．whether 24．A．play B．trust C．harm D．protect 25．A．until B．because C．if D．since．【考点】记叙文．【分析】本文是一篇记叙文．罗伯．豪斯想在海滩上度过一天．他带着他的女儿妮基和两个朋友，海伦．斯莱德和卡琳娜．库伯．他们都去了新西兰的海滩，豪斯是一个救生员．他们一行人在游泳和进行人体冲浪活动，然后他们看到奇怪的东西，突然，有一些鳍状物，豪斯说．这些游泳的人看到有七只海豚正朝他们移动．这些海豚看上去非常着急，它们用尾巴击打着水．它们一直移动并且在这些游泳的人周围围成一圈．然后一只大的海豚朝豪斯和海伦游去．接下来，它潜到水底，那时豪斯看到水里有灰色的东西正在移动．一只巨大的大白鲨就在水下等着，离人们不远，这只鲨鱼正朝向妮基和卡琳娜游去，现在它还没有放慢速度，它游的非常快．因此这些海豚用它们的尾巴游的甚至更快．每一只甚至更高溅起它们的尾巴，然后豪斯知道为什么海豚那么做，海豚不想伤害他和那些女孩，这些海洋动物想保护他们的安全．这些海豚待在这儿离这群人非常近直到鲨鱼离开，当豪斯和这些孩子安全了，这些海豚才离开，你想说谢谢你们并且想握握它们的鳍形肢，豪斯说．这并不是一个可疑的故事，这些海豚是英雄．【解答】16．A．考查动词词义辨析．bring带；miss想念；return归还；search搜查．根据Rob Howes wanted to spend a day at the beach罗伯豪斯想去海滩度过一天，那么接下来他肯定要带着他的家人，He brought his daughter Nicky．故选A17．C．考查形容词词义辨析．broken坏的；common共同的；strange奇怪的；polluted污染的；Then they saw something…然后他们看到一些…的东西．根据后面的Suddenly，there are these fins突然，有一些鳍状物．可知这里应用strange修饰something意为奇怪的东西，故选C．18．D．考查名词词义辨析．trainers训练者；coaches教练；fishermen渔夫；swimmers游泳者；根据The group swam and bodysurfed和后面的句子The dolphins seemed worried所以The…saw seven dolphins moving towards them．在大海里，肯定是游泳的．故选D．19．B．考查动词词义辨析．held 举办；hit 击打；cleaned打扫；provided提供，根据前文The dolphins seemed worried，那么后面肯定是They hit the water with their tails．它们用尾巴击打水，故选B．20．D．考查名词词义辨析．pool水塘；air空气；island 岛；water水．根据上文it dived（潜水）down underwater它（一只海豚）潜入水下，结合Howes 在游泳所以此处是指在水里看到一个灰色的东西在移动．故选D．21．A．考查动词词义辨析．waited等；washed洗；grew成长；served为…服务．根据It wasn't far from the people．离人不远，那么上句A great white shark…underwater，那么食人鲨肯定在等待时机，故选A．22．B．考查副词词义辨析．beautifully漂亮地；fast快地；heavily 重地；away远离．根据Now the shark was not slow鲨鱼不慢，下面肯定是moved fast移动的快了．故选B．23．C．考查疑问词词义和连词词义辨析．where哪里；what什么；why 为什么；whether 是否．根据前文the dolphins used their tails to swim even faster，Each one splashed its tail even more和后文These sea mammals（哺乳动物）wanted to keep them safe．Then Howes knew…可知然后豪斯知道为什么海豚那么做，指原因用why．故选C．24．C．考查动词词义辨析．play 玩；trust相信；harm伤害；protect 保护．根据前句the dolphins did so．和后句These sea mammals（哺乳动物）wanted to keep them safe可知这些海豚这样做的目的The dolphins didn't want to harm him and the girls就是别伤着他们，故选C．25．A 考查连词词义辨析．until直到…时；because 因为；if如果；since自…以来．根据后句Howes and the kids were safe，the dolphins swam away所以可以推出前面的这句所填的词，The dolphins stayed close to the group until the shark left．这些海豚离他们非常近直到鲨鱼离开．故选A．【点评】首先要通读全文，了解大意，紧紧抓住上下文所提供的信息，然后明确词义，词型，词的搭配，并按上下文需要作答，然后读全文，校对答案．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项.26．（2分）（2016•南京）Alan is visiting South Mainland with his family，He is reading an information card to help them．Ferry Booking Offices Mousa，Tel：*********** Fair Isle．Tel：01595 760363Shops Dunrossness，Toab．Bigton．SandwickPlaces to Eat Local Food Sumburgh．Spiggie．Bigton．HoswickPost Offices Dunrossness，Toab，Bigton LevenwickVisitors Centres Boddam Hoswick．Sandsayre．Cunningsburgh Swimming Pool Sandwick，Tel：01950 431511Health Centre levenwick．Tel：01950 422240Police Station Dunrossness，Tel：01950 46070726．Which number should Alan call if he wants to book tickets for the ferry？BA.01950 460707．B.01595 760363．C.01950 422240．D.01950 431511．27．Where can Alan go to enjoy local food in South Mainland？BA．Dunrossness，Toab．Bigton，Sandwick．B．Sumburgh，Spiggie，Bigton．HoswickC．Dunrossness，Toab．Bigton，LevenwickD．Boddam，Hoswick，Sandsayre，Cunningsburgh．【考点】广告布告类阅读；文中细节．【分析】Alan想要和家人一起去参观南大陆．她正在看一张信息卡．这张信息卡介绍了码头售票处、商店、吃当地食物的地方、邮局、参观者中心、游泳池、健康中心和警察局及电话号码．【解答】26．B 细节理解题．根据题干if he wants to book tickets for the ferry，可知应该去信息卡中第一栏Ferry Booking Offices中去找联系方式．可知电话为01595 760363．故选B．27．B 细节理解题．根据题干"go to enjoy local food in South Mainland"，可知应该去信息卡中第三行"Places to Eat Local Food"找答案．对应的地点为Sumburgh．Spiggie．Bigton．Hoswick．故选B．【点评】本题考查广告布告类阅读．做此类题，可以先看题干，根据题干询问的内容去相应的表格中找答案即可．28．CHARACTERS﹣﹣Max and EmmaSCENE 1﹣Dining hall．Sunville Middle SchoolEMMA：Max!Hi!Mr．Sosa says our band （乐队）can play in the talent show!MAX：Cool!I'll tell Felipe to meet in the music room after school for a practice．EMMA：Umm．I wonder if It's a good idea to have Felipe in our band …MAX：（With his mouth open ）Of course it is!He's really good at the keyboard．EMMA：Really？He seems more interested in maths than anything else．MAX：Well，the says maths and music are connected．He says that learning to read music and playing keyboard is like learning maths formulas （公式）．EMMA：Then I'm sure he's good at music．too．With Felipe on keyboard，we'll really have an edge over the other groups28．The underlined word"edge"in the play means"B"．A temperatureB．advantageC．conversationD．relationship29．Why does Emma wonder if it is a good idea to have Felipe in the band？BA．She thinks Felipe will help them win．B．She's not sure if Felipe is good at musicC．She thinks the band has had enough players．D．She's imagining what songs Felipe likes to play．30．Which of following shows where the scene happens？DA．EMMA：UmmB．MAX：（With his mouth open ）C．CHARACTERS﹣Max and EmmaD．SCENE I﹣Dining hall，Sunville Middle School．【考点】广告布告类阅读；判断推理；文中细节．【分析】这篇是Max与Emma的一场舞台剧的第一场景：地点：Sunville中学的餐厅．内容：Emma说Sosa老师说他们的乐队可以在才艺表演上表演．Max很高兴，说要放学后找Felipe一起来练习．可是Emma认为Felipe不适合参加乐队，他对数学更感兴趣．Max 说数学和音乐是有联系的，学习音乐和玩键盘就像是学数学公式．最后，Emma也同意了Max的观点，同意Felipe参加乐队表演．【解答】28．B 判断推理题．根据"With Felipe on keyboard，we'll really have an edge over the other groups"中的over the other groups（超出其他组），可知edge的含义为"优势"本句表示"在Felipe键盘的帮助下，我们将有超出其他组的优势．temperature温度；advantage优点；conversation 对话；relationship关系．故选B．29．B 细节理解题．根据其后Emma的解释说明："EMMA：Really？He seems more interested in maths than anything else．"可知Emma认为Felipe不擅长音乐，更擅长数学．故选B．30．D 细节理解题．根据题干中"where the scene happens"，可知问的是场景发生的地点．A 选项为Emma的语气词；B选项为Max的表情描述；C选项为主要角色介绍；D选项为场景的地点．故选D．【点评】本题考查舞台剧一个场景的阅读理解．读懂前两行的介绍是关键．这个场景是以对话的形式呈现的，所以较简单．根据题干问题去找答案即可．31．（5分）（2016•南京）A new report shows what life might be like in 100 years now．It describes skyscrapers that are much taller than today's buildings，underwater"bubble"cities and holidays in space．The report is from a company．It asked experts （专家）on space and architecture，as well as city planners，to give their ideas on the life in 2116．They said the way we live，work and play will be totally different to how we do these things today．The experts used the Internet as an example．They said that 25years ago，people could not imagine how the Internet and smartphones would change our lives．The Internet has completely changed the way we communicate，learn and do daily things．The experts said the changes in the next century would be even more unbelievable．Researchers questioned 2，000 adults about the predictions （预言）they thought were most likely （很可能的）to happen in the future．They predicted that in the future，few people will go to an office but will work from home and have work meetings online．People will have highly developed 3﹣D printers that will let you download （下载）a design for furniture or a foodrecipe and then"print"the sofa，table or pizza at home．There will also be less need for visits to the doctor．We will all have a home health instrument that will tell us what the problem is and give us treatment．We will also be going into space for holidays and to get resources that we have used up on Earth．A prediction that is missing is whether people will still need to study English．31．The writer uses the example of the Internet in Paragraph I to show D．A．the Internet was often usedB．the Internet has developed fastC．people will not believe the changesD．technology will change people's lives32．With the help of highly developed 3﹣D printers，a way to get a sofa in 2116 is to C．A．buy one in a shopB．ask somebody to make oneC．download a design and"print"oneD．design and make one by oneself33．According to the passage，the missing prediction is D．A．how people will workB．where people will get resourcesC．what people will have at home to treat illnessD．whether people will still need to learn English．34．The passage is mainly about A．A．the life in 2016B．holidays in spaceC．the history of the InternetD．medical treatment35．The passage is most probably from B．A．an advertisementB．a newspaperC．a detective storyD．a health report．【考点】科普知识类阅读；判断推理；文中细节．【分析】有一份报告预测了100年后人类的生活．据它描述，摩天楼将更"挺拔"，水泡结构的水下城市以及太空度假将会出现．这份报告来自一个公司．它就2116年的生活向太空学家、建筑学家以及城市规划人士进行询问．并认为2116年的生活、工作以及出游方式将与当今截然不同．专家们用互联网作为例子．他们表示，二十五年前，人们无法想象互联网和智能手机会改变人们的生活．因为互联网，我们的交流方式、学习方式以及处理日常事务的方式发生了彻底改变．并称下个世纪的变化将更加难以置信．就这些预测的可能性，研究人员对两千名成年人进行了询问．据他们预测，家居办公和网上工作会议将占据主流．通过先进的3D打印机，人们可以下载家具设计以及美食菜谱，通过它们在家"打印"沙发、桌子或是披萨．人们不再需要医生．一切由家庭健康器材解决，它会给我们诊断治疗．我们可以去太空旅行，并获得在地球上用尽的资源．但有一点被人们所遗忘，那就是人们还需不需要学习英语．【解答】31 D 细节理解题根据上文"They said the way we live，work and play will be totally different to how we do these things today．他们认为2116年的生活、工作以及出游方式将与当今截然不同．"可知想利用互联网来表明：未来生活将因科技会发生很大变化，故选D32 C 细节理解题根据"People will have highly developed 3﹣D printers that will let you download a design for furniture or a food recipe and then‘print'the sofa，table or pizza at home．通过先进的3D打印机，人们可以下载家具设计以及美食菜谱，通过它们在家‘打印'沙发、桌子或是披萨．"故选C33 D 细节理解题根据下文"A prediction that is missing is whether people will still need to study English．"可知人们不知道未来还需不需要学习英语．故选D34 A 推理判断题根据"A new report shows what life might be like in 100 years now．有一份报告预测了100年后人类的生活．"可知这篇短文主要是关于2116年的生活，故选A35 B 推理判断题根据短文大意可知，这是一篇预测未来生活的文章，可能出现在报纸上，故选B【点评】这是一篇关于预测未来生活的短文，题目涉及到很多细节理解题和推理判断题．做题时应结合短文和对短文的理解进行选择，做到有理有据，做完后仔细检查．Rachel Carson（1907﹣1964）was a pioneer of the world's environmental movement through her writing about the protection of the natural world．Her 1962 book Silent Spring made her well known by many people．It describes the harmful changes in the environment of using toxic（有害的）chemicals on farmland．Carson's career started as a biologist in the US Bureau of Fisheries．In 1951 she published her first book．The Sea Around Us，which became a bestseller．It made her rich enough to leave her job and devote her life to writing．She was s gifted writer．Her next two books were also about the oceans and both topped the book sales lists．Carson's book Silent Spring completely changed the way America thought about nature．It painted a bleak（荒凉的）future for the whole natural world．It led to a nationwide ban（禁止）on the use of a deadly chemical called DDT，and other toxic pesticides （农药）that farmers used for their crops．Many people say the book led to the creation of America's Environmental Protection Agency．Since her death．Carson's name has continued to be connected with protecting the environment．There is now a yearly Rachel Carson Book Prize．Norway awards the Rachel Carson Prize to women who have made great contributions to the field of environmentalprotection．In1980，16 years after her death，she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom，the highest civilian honour in America．36．What happened to Rachel Carson in1962？DA．She started to write booksB．She gave up working as s biologistC．Her book The Sea Around Us sold wellD．Her book Silent Spring made her famous37．What most probably made Rachel Carson leave her job？CA．She got an awardB．She published Silent SpringC．The Sea Around Us brought her enough moneyD．The US government took notice of her researches38．Why is the book Silent Spring important to America's environmental protection？CA．It describes a silent springB．It topped the book sales listsC．It changeed how America thought about natureD．It includes all Carson's research achievements39．What does the underline word"It"in Paragraph 3 mean？AA．The book Silent SpringB．The way America thoughtC．The US Bureau of FisheriesD．America's Environmental Protection Agency40．Why was Rachel Carson awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom？DA．She published the book silent springB．She did a lot of researches for the US Bureau of FisheriesC．She donated much money to the Rachel Carson Book PrizeD．She made great contributions to the environmental protection．【考点】人物故事类阅读；判断推理；文中细节．【分析】Rachel Carson（1907﹣1964）是世界环保运动的先驱，她写的关于自然保护的书．她的1962年的书《寂静的春天》让她家喻户晓．书中描述了有害化学物品对环境的危害．Rachel Carson的职业生涯开始于美国渔业局的一名生物学家．1951年她出版了她的第一本书《我们周围的大海》一本畅销书，这让她足够富有去辞职，奉献自己的生命去写作．她是天才的作家．她接下来的两本书也针对海洋并高居图书销售排行榜榜首．Carson的书《寂静的春天》彻底改变了美国思考自然的方式．它描绘整个自然世界的未来的荒凉．它导致了一个致命的化学物质称为DDT的全国性的禁令，和其他的农民用于农作物的有毒农药的禁令．很多人说这本书致使了美国环境保护局的创建．自她死后，卡森的名字仍然是与保护环境相关．现在有一个给那些在环境保护领域做出巨大贡献的女性的Rachel Carson奖，1980年她死后第16年，她被授予总统自由勋章，美国最高荣誉的平民勋章．【解答】36．答案：D．细节理解题．根据Her 1962 book Silent Spring made her well known by many people可知她1962年出版的书让她世界闻名，故选D．37．答案：C．细节理解题．根据In 1951 she published her first book．The Sea Around Us，which became a bestseller．It made her rich enough to leave her job and devote her life to writing．可知因为The Sea Around Us这本书给她带来了很多钱才去辞职的，故选C．38．答案：C．细节理解题．根据Carson's book Silent Spring completely changed the way America thought about nature可知是因为这本书改变了美国思考自然的方式，故选C．39．答案：A．推理判断题．根据Carson's book Silent Spring completely changed the way America thought about nature．It painted a bleak（荒凉的）future for the whole natural world 根据前后文，得知后句是对这本书的进一步介绍，故it指代的是上文的Silent Spring这本书，故选A．40．答案：D．推理判断题．联系全文内容，本文介绍了Carson对美国环境保护所做出的巨大贡献，所以才会授予她总统自由勋章．故答案是D．【点评】阅读理解主要考查学生一下几个方面的阅读理解能力：1、理解和把握文章主旨大意、段落大意和中心思想的能力．2、理解和把握文章具体信息来获取有关信息能力，及根据上下文提供的语境推测生词词义、句意，进而加深对文章的理解能力．3、根据文章进行简单的数字推算和计算的能力．4、既要理解词、短语、句子和文章的表层意思，更要理解其深层含义和抽象概念的能力．5、理解全篇的逻辑关系，根据已知信息进行合理的推理判断和预测新信息的能力．四、填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）.41．.﹣I find the game without Kobe Bryant boring．﹣I don't agree．One player cannot make a team（队）．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】﹣﹣我发现没有科比布莱恩特的比赛是无聊的．﹣﹣我不同意，一个球员不能成为一个团队．【解答】答案：team 根据题干I don't agree．One player cannot make a_____（队）．可知句意为：我不同意，一个球员不能成为一个团队．不定冠词a+可数名词单数，team，队，名词．故填：team．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查team，队，名词．42．.There is an empty（空的）bottle on the road，Everyone should be careful．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】那儿路上有个空的瓶子．每个人都必须小心．【解答】答案：empty根据句意，Everyone should be careful．（每个人都要小心），根据常理可推知为"空瓶子"，再根据括号内容及an确定填空内容，因此填empty．【点评】联系句意，再根据括号内提示，填写空格中词语正确的形态．43．.It's a good idea to give your father a jacket（夹克衫）as a gift on June 19，Father's Day．。
中考英语单项选择易错题练习题30题
中考英语单项选择易错题练习题30题1.She has a beautiful _.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.cry答案：A。
voice 指人的嗓音；sound 泛指各种声音；noise 噪音；cry 哭声。
这里说她有美丽的嗓音，所以选A。
2.The _ of the building is very high.A.priceB.costC.valueD.pay答案：B。
price 价格；cost 成本、费用；value 价值；pay 工资。
这里说建筑的费用很高，所以选B。
3.He is very _ with his work.A.carefulB.carelessC.carefullyD.carelessly答案：A。
be careful with 对……小心；careless 粗心的；carefully 副词，小心地；carelessly 副词，粗心地。
这里需要形容词，且表示对工作小心，所以选A。
4.The _ of the book is very interesting.A.contentB.contentsC.contextD.contain答案：A。
content 内容；contents 目录；context 上下文；contain 包含。
这里说书的内容很有趣，所以选A。
5.She has a lot of _.A.work to doB.works to doC.work doingD.works doing答案：A。
work 不可数名词，a lot of work 很多工作；to do 表示要做的事情。
所以选A。
6.The _ of the film is very exciting.A.beginB.beginningC.begunD.begins答案：B。
the beginning of……的开始；begin 动词，开始；begun 过去分词；begins 第三人称单数形式。
中考语法选择解题动词、词组(沪)--英语语法
英语中考语法选择解题动词、词组（沪）知识定位表示动作中状态的词叫做动词。
根据其在句中的功能，动词可分为行为动词、系动词、助动词和情态动词四类，有些动词是兼类词。
根据对动词和动词词组部分全国各省市中考试题的分析可知，今后该部分将是重点考查点之一。
动词短语是中考考查的一个热点，几乎每套题中都要设置2-3 个考查动词短语的。
其考查重点为：1、动词和动词词组辨析。
2、常用动词与名词、副词、介词构成的短语动词的基本含义和引申义知识梳理一、连系动词考点例析由于英语连系动词用法灵活，用途广泛，在很多情况下只有连接作用而没有具体的意义，因此，导致很多学生往往无法正确选择合适而又正确的连系动词来构建句子，说出或写出错句。
因此，连系动词成为很多地方中考英语单项选择题中不可缺少的考查点。
二、情态动词考点例析初中英语中在主要的情态动词有can. must, may, needn’t, will, would, shall, should 等。
情态动词的最大特点，在于它的意义灵活性：说话人可根据自己表达意思的需要，选择不同的情态动词来表达自己对某件事发生的可能性或必然性的态度。
我们知道，can 常用来表示能力或请求，用于否定陈述句中则表示否定推测；may 表示请求与许可；must 表示必须做某事，在肯定句中与连系动词be 连用时，表示肯定推测；needn’t 常用于对含must 一般疑问句作否定回答。
情态动词的用法有别于我们汉语的表达方式，因此，考生容易离开考题所设情景，而主观地选择情态动词，从而造成错误。
三、动词时态考点例析中考英语单项选择题中，主要以初中阶段常用的一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时、一般将来时、现在进行时和过去进行时作为命题对象，动词时态类考题是各地单项选择题中的重点考查内容，重在考查考生如何识别不同时态的时间状语或如何根据上下文来确定句中动词的时态。
考生主要的错误在于对各种不同动词时态的时间状语掌握不清，以及与时态有关的动词的变化形式容易混淆。
2016年四川省甘孜州、阿坝州中考英语试卷-答案
四川省甘孜州、阿坝州2016年初中毕业暨高中阶段学校招生统一考试英语答案解析A卷第一部分语言知识运用第一节单项选择1.【答案】A【解析】句意为：我喜欢你t恤的颜色，我想买一条这个颜色的裙子。
此处泛指“一条裙子”，且skirt的读音以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。
故选A。
【考点】冠词的用法。
2.【答案】C【解析】teach后可跟双宾语，即teach sb.sth.，意为“教某人......”，故空格后是动作词，应用宾格形式。
故选C。
【考点】代词辨析。
3.【答案】B【解析】根据第二句“We often watch movies there.”可知，“我们”家附近有一家不错的电影院。
故选B。
【考点】名词辨析。
4.【答案】A【解析】根据主句的内容“I don’ know the way at all”可知，“我”根本就不认识路。
由此可判断出“我”是第一次来这里。
故选A。
【考点】形容词辨析。
5.【答案】B【解析】句意为：你在会上要谈论什么？我不确定。
或许我会选择英语学习作为话题。
Talk about sth.意为“谈论......”符合语境。
故选B。
talk to/with sb. 意为“和......谈论”，不符合语境，故排除。
【考点】介词辨析。
6.【答案】C【解析】根据语境可知，“我”想去，但“我”必须照顾妹妹。
此处表示语气的转折,应用转折连词but。
故选C。
【考点】连词辨析。
7.【答案】B【解析】根据后面的原因状语从句“because all the students are on the playground”可知,所有学生都在操场,因此教室里一个人也没有。
故选B。
【考点】不定代词辨析。
8.【答案】A【解析】以must开头的问句,否定答语可用“needn't/don't have to”,表示“没必要”。
故选A。
【考点】情态动词辨析。
9.【答案】B【解析】此处是暗含的比较级,因为吃了两天的药,因此现在(比以前)好多了,故用good/well的比较级better,故选B。
2016年全国中考英语分类汇编：动词短语类考题(含答案解析)
2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：形容词的比较级和最高级1、（2016•西宁）-Many boy students think math is ______ English．-I agree．I'm weak in English．（）A．much difficult than B．so difficult asC．less difficult than D．more difficult than【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】--许多男生认为数学不如英语难．--我赞成．我英语很差．【解答】答案：C 联系汉语意思可知，这是math（数学）和English（英语）两者作比较，应该使用比较级．根据I agree．I'm weak in English可知，下文赞成上文的说法，表示数学不如英语难，所以此处应用表示"不如…难"的意思．又知much difficult than有语法错误，much修饰比较级；so difficult as意为和…一样难；less difficult than意为不如…难；more difficult than意为比…更难．所以此处应用less difficult than．故选C．2、（2016•荆州）-How was your interview for the work？-Oh，I couldn’t feel any ．I hardly understood most of the questions they asked．（）A．harder B．happier C．better D．worse【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】翻译：你的工作面试怎样？哦，我感觉不能再糟糕了．我几乎不理解他们问的大部分的问题．【解答】答案：D．harder是更难的意思，happier是更开心的意思，better是更好的意思，worse是更差的意思，因为下句是I hardly understood most of the questions they asked（我几乎不理解他们问的大部分的问题），所以该用感觉更差，故选D．3、（2016•张家界）No mountain in the world is as as Qomolangma．（）A．high B．higher C．highest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】世界上没有一座山和珠穆朗玛峰一样高．【解答】答案：A．根据No mountain in the world is as as Qomolangma，可以推测句意是"世界上没有一座山和珠穆朗玛峰一样高．"，由于设空处所在的短语是as…as，其用法是：中间用形容词或副词原级，表示"和…一样"，故选A4、（2016•呼和浩特）He is very rich but that day he bought______ bike to save money for the poor children．（）A．an expensive B．a more expensiveC．the more cheaper D．the cheapest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】他很富有，但那天他为了给贫穷的孩子们省钱买了最便宜的自行车．【解答】答案：D．根据语境to save money for the poor children（为了给贫穷的孩子们省钱）可推知"要省钱必须买最便宜的"，故bike前应为形容词的最高级，又cheap是单音节形容词，故其最高级为cheap+est，又最高级前应加the，故答案为D5、（2016•滨州）一"Food Safety"problem is becoming these days．-I think so．The government must do something to deal with it．（）A．smaller and smaller B．worse and worseC．better and better D．nicer and nicer【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】---如今，"食品安全"问题变得越来越糟糕．---我也这样认为．政府必须采取措施来应对这一问题了．【解答】答案：B 根据选项可知smaller and smaller意为越来越小；worse and worse 意为越来越差；better and better意为越来越好；nicer and nicer意为越来越好．又根据The government must do something to deal with it可知，希望政府采取措施应对这一问题，可推测上文意为"食品安全"问题越来越糟糕，是比较级and 比较级的用法，表示越来越…所以此处应用worse and worse．故选B6、（2016•重庆）---This kind of watch is much_____ today than last month．Would you like to have one？---Really？I'll take one．（）A．the most expensive B．the cheapestC．more expensive D．cheaper【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】--现在这种手表比上个月便宜多了，你要买一个吗？--真的吗？我要买一个．【解答】答案：D the most expensive最贵的，形容词expensive的最高级；the cheapest 最便宜的，形容词cheap的最高级；more expensive比较昂贵的，形容词expensive 的比较级；cheaper更便宜的，形容词cheap的比较级；根据句子中"much…than…"可知这里要用比较级，结合下文语境可知："这种手表比上个月便宜多了，所以我要买一块．"故选：D7、（2016•苏州）-Playing video games is a waste of time．-I can't agree more．There are meaningful things to do．（）A．the most B．the least C．more D．less【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】--玩电子游戏是浪费时间．--我完全赞同．有更多有意思的事情要做．。
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根据句意思选词1.四川自贡 This restaurant _____people _____delicious food.A. provides , forB. offers, toC. provides, with2.山东泰安：---How is George now ?----I heard the manger_____ him a good job , but he refused it.A. showedB. offeredC. passedD. paid3.山东临沂Before stamps, people didn’t ______for the letters they sent, but for the letters they received.A.payB.costC.spendD.take4.江苏南京 Can you help me _____those exercise books? I got a different number each time.A.carryB.moveC.writeD.count5.天津Don’t _____ any more time, or we will miss the meeting.A.saveB.trustC.wasteD.love6.山东菏泽-----Let’s get Laurie a gift for his birthday.----OK. Shall we ____a book online for him ?A.affordB.orderC.offer7.四川达州---I have no idea where to go next month.---Why not _____visiting Beijing ? There are so many places of interest there.A.suggestB.wonderC.considerD.regard8. 重庆B卷You must be more careful and _____ the same mistakes you’ve ever made.A. planB. followC. avoidD. enjoy9.安徽For our own safety, it’s important to _______the traffic rules on the way to school.A.followB.changeC.makeD.break10.连云港Attentions, please. The last word will be _____to the best singer of the year. ---Coco Lee.A.lentB.introducedC.donatedD.presented11.江苏无锡As the story ______, the secret of the castle is discovered little by little .A.endsB.beginsC.developsD.happens12.山西In our life, we need to _______ those people who help us, such as our parents, teachers and friends.A. thankB. remindC. teach13.湖北鄂州 ---Why did he get up so early to work?----In order to ______ the heavy traffic in the city.A. avoidB. stopC. cancelD. solve14.内蒙呼和浩特---Did you watch the football game yesterday ?---Yes, I did. John is really a dark horse. Nobody ____ him to go so far.A.wantedB.encouragedC.expectedD.hoped15.河南My parents said they would come to visit me. I couldn’t _____ to see themafter several months away from home.A.waitB.helpC.expectD.afford16.湖北荆门---Could you ____ me your bike, Tom?----OK. And you can _____ it for a week.A.lend, keepB.borrow , lendC.lend, borrowD.borrow, keep17.山东济南The 17--year--old high school student is trying to_____ a robot which can think like a human.A.discoveranizeC.inventD.achieve18.湖北宜昌---If you always yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.---I agree. We should believe in ourselves.A. compareB. communicateC. createD. consider19.湖北宜昌---The government is plenty of money building the countryside.---We are pleased with the government’s efforts.A. costingB. payingC. takingD. spending20.湖北宜昌---Food safety has become a social focus now.---That’s why laws are made to crimes on food.A. recordB. preventC. divideD. separate21.深圳— Miss Wang, I'm sorry I am late because I _______ to catch the early bus.—It doesn't matter. You'd better come to school earlier next time.A.neededB.failedC.managed22.湖北孝感Don’t ________ the chance when you can catch it, or you will regret.A. guessB. missC. rememberD. allow23.海南—How long can I keep this dictionary?—Two weeks. You must ________ it on time.A.collectB. callC. return24.福建漳州As students, we ought to _____ the act of cheating in the exams.A.provideB.offerC.prevent25.黑龙江绥化It will _____ the workers ten days to finish all the work.A.takeB.spendC.pay26.黑龙江绥化When he _____ school, he saw his classmates playing volleyball.A.arrivedB.got toC.reach27.江苏无锡As the story ________, the secret of the castle is discovered little by little.A. endsB. beginsC. developsD. happens 28湖北武汉---Come home before dinner time,Peter!---I______,Mom.A.promiseB.guessC.wishD.admire29.湖北武汉---Her father tried to______ that nothing unusual had happened.---In fact,it was not serious.A.imagineB.pretendC.meanD.warn30.贵州铜仁—How long can I _________ this book?—Five days. But you must return it on time.A. borrowB. lendC. keepD. kept31.福建厦门----Tom, let’s hang out after school.----Sorry. I ______Frank to work on the biology report with him.A.advisedB.expectedC.promised32.湖北恩施I ______ the whole afternoon in shopping _____a birthday present.A. spent; inB. paid; forC. spent; for33.辽宁沈阳We talked about the problem and Tim _____ doing the research first.A.finishedB.enjoyedC.suggestedD.practiced 参考答案：1---5: CBAAC; 6---10:BCCAD ; 11---15:AAACA ; 16---20:ACADB ；21---25：BBCCA ；26---30：BAABC ； 31---33---CCD.。