读写译Book 2.Unit6 - 360文档中心

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册Unit6翻译

U6 ATo work or not to work - That is the question打工还是不打工——这是个问题There are numerous and reliable ways by which one can measure the impact of employment on student achievement, and we used several in our research. We compared the grades of students who work a great deal with those who work in limited amounts or not at all. We also contrasted workers with non-workers, on different indicators of their commitment to education. Additionally, we followed students over time as they increased or decreased their work hours, and we assessed how different patterns of employment altered school performance and engagement.要衡量工作经历对学生成就的影响有许多可靠的方法。

在我们的研究中，我们采用了几种方法。

我们比较了打很多工的学生和打工时间有限或者根本不打工的学生的学习成绩。

我们也对比了打工学生和不打工学生在学习投入程度方面的不同指征。

另外，我们长期跟踪学生，了解他们在打工时间增加或减少时的表现。

而且，我们还评估了不同的打工模式如何改变学习成绩和学习参与度。

We have simplified and classified the data and the results are clear: The stakes are high. A heavy commitment to a part-time job during the academic year, say, working 20 hours per week or more, undermines and significantly interferes with school achievement and commitment. Overall, our study offers proof that students who worked more than 20 hours weekly were not comparable to their classmates. They earned lower grades, spent less time on homework, cut class more often, and cheated more frequently. And they reported lower levels of commitment to school and more modest educational aspirations.我们把数据加以简化和归类，得出的结论很明确：学生打工付出的代价很大。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册第六单元课后答案

Unit 6–Section ALanguage Focus–Words in Use1.When employees participated in the problem-solving process, they were much more willingto (implement) solutions to the problems.2. A strong police force has been placed between the two (rival) groups in the village toprevent fighting and killing.3.Although personally we believe this to be of only secondary importance, its potential rolein (motivating) innovative acts cannot be ignored.4.Though many things have been changed culturally, there is a commitment and sense of responsibility that have not yet been (discarded) in today's society.5.Western nations have older and shrinking populations since they entered the 21st century and their (fluctuating) birth rates have also posed problems.6.She didn't want to marry him and was (prejudiced) against him because he had only a bachelor's degree and didn't meet her expectations for marriage.7.The president is in trouble and will have to work hard to (restore) his credibility afterpeople discovered that he was not telling the truth.8.To study a number of subjects in the humanities has been both enjoyable and (enlightening) , providing me with a new and different perspective on the world in which we live.9.People are concerned about the environment issue because air and water pollution not only affects everyone's health but also makes it difficult for businesses to (profit) .10.Instead of ignoring or envying successful students, I made it my mission to (investigate)the mysterious causes of their success and greatness.Word Building1.strategy2.sympathy3.confirm4.locate5.reflect6.provide7.install8.register9.quotation10.sympathy11.critic12.industrial1.strategic2.sympathetic3.confirmation4.location5.reflection6.provision7.installation8.registration9.quote10.sympathize11.criticize12.industrialize1.He's usually indifferent to the feelings of other people; he can neither understand nor (sympathize) with my eagerness and anxiety.2.There has been no official (confirmation) that the documents are original, although different sources from the media and the public suggest that they are.3.There's a consensus that the (strategic) defense of a country depends on a powerful airforce and marine force, in addition to advanced arms.4.Total construction time of the shop was about 30 days including the (installation) of the newly-imported machines and the assembly of the various parts.5.To illustrate my point of view, I would like to (quote) from a source that many of us findmore authoritative than the words of a businessman.6.People need to be kind. Therefore, I am not ashamed to be regarded as (sympathetic) to the anxieties of those who are treated harshly in life.7.In business, we often do things inappropriately. For example, we may (criticize) someone's work in front of their co-workers.8.The restaurant has recently moved here because its owners want to provide a convenient (location) for their customers in this area.9.Cultural awareness will help you when you learn the language. After all, language is a(n) (reflection) of the culture from which it developed.10.Students are no longer learning how to (industrialize) agricultural economy; instead, they are learning the digital economy.11.People living in this remote area for generations have harsh living conditions and poor (provision) of housing, food and medicines.12.If you do not get the detailed information required for the school's (registration) , you maylose the opportunity to take the classes you want.Banked ClozeSimplifying is not necessarily about less. It can be about more: more time, more enjoyment, more accomplishment, and more of what (1) (profits) you. If you do a lot of things that don't bring you joy or support your long-term plan, then doing less of that kind of things makes sense because you can't (2) (preserve) everything. The purpose of simplifying is to remove what's not important.To understand what should be (3) (discarded), try to think of activities and things as either assets or obligations. An asset is something that is valuable. Some (4) (corresponding) examples are stocks, bonds, buildings, land, gold, etc., but a little more broadly, an asset is anything that can strengthen and (5) (motivate) you, moving you closer to your goals. However, obligations are debts. An obligation is anything that (6) (weakens) you, moves you farther from your goals, provides negative stress, creates anxiety, and decreases your health. Then how can you (7) (implement) the idea of simplifying? Think about your daily activities and start with just one area. For example,you may begin with (8) (obligations) by making a long list of your daily activities. Your list may (9) (revolve) around such routines as paying bills and planning a birthday party for a friend, etc.Do the activities get you closer to your goals? If not, (10) (modify) the list. Remove what is unnecessary in order to concentrate more on something important in your life.Language Focus–Expressions in Use1.Though he was 80 years old, blind and hardly able to walk, his family (was attached to)him so much that they could hardly bear the thought of his death.2.The support our volunteers provide to the community as well as society cannot (be measured in) purely practical terms, and their continuing contribution is vital.3.Please don't forget the Tourist Guide, which should (come in handy) when you travel to different places in Asia and Europe for the next few weeks.4.These people living in this area are still (clinging to) their traditions which give their life meaning and help them in answering many questions.5.You will (pay a big price) for not learning English; you never know how much you willmiss without being able to speak English.6.If you (are exhausted from) travel and trying to adjust to a new time zone, you may not beready to face the new challenging environment yet.7.The general manager of the company intends to introduce new management courses, and tighter controls will be (imposed on) internal management to raise efficiency.8.Class discussions next week will (revolve around) the importance of love, communication anda close relationship between parents and their children.Translation英译汉Minimalism (极简主义) is about getting rid of excess stuff and keeping only what you need. Minimalist living, in simplest terms, is to live with as less as possible, mentally and physically until you achieve peace of mind. Results that ensue are less stress, more time, and increased happiness. Minimalists like to say that they're living more meaningfully, more deliberately, and that the minimalist lifestyle allows them to focus on what's more important in life: friends, hobbies, travel, experiences. Of course, minimalism doesn't meanthere's anything inherently wrong with owning material possessions. Today's problem seems to be that we tend to givetoo much meaning to our things, often forsaking ( 扔掉 ) our health, our relationships, our passions, our personal growth, and our desire to contribute beyond ourselves. In addition to its application in people's daily life, minimalism also finds application in many creative disciplines, including art, architecture, design, dance, film making, theater, music, fashion, photography and literature.极简主义是指去掉剩余的，仅保存需要的部分。

新策略大学英语读写教程(2)翻译五篇加重点注释

Text Translation：Unit2 继承陈嘉庚精神1961年8月12日陈嘉庚先生在京病逝，享年87岁。

中华人民共和国政府为他举行了国葬。

即使在弥留之际，陈先生仍然热衷于他奋斗一生的公共教育事业，留下遗嘱将所有的钱（一百万人民币元）捐给家乡的学校。

陈先生留下了嘉庚公园(Jiageng Park)，一座国家纪念馆，位于中国东南海岛城市厦门集美(Jimei,Xiamen)东南沿海的一个小岛上。

1990年3月11日，中国国际小行星中心命名中国科学院紫金山天文台发现的第2963号小行星为“陈嘉庚星”(“Tan Kah Kee Star”)，纪念他对教育事业所做的卓越贡献。

命名仪式在厦门大学(Xiamen University)举行。

除了“陈嘉庚星”和许多处纪念馆，陈嘉庚在海外华人心目中有着非常高的地位，1992年部分世界上最杰出的华人在香港(Hong Kong)举行会议，成立了陈嘉庚国际协会(the Tan Kah Kee International society)。

这个协会旨在为人类社会的幸福促进科学和文化的发展。

正如中国为陈嘉庚建立了纪念馆一样，在新加坡(Singapore)人们通过捐献、基金会和奖学金的形式来纪念他。

新加坡华侨中学(the Chinese High School)专门在校园的钟楼前为其奠基人陈嘉庚塑立了铜像。

新加坡的后人仍然受益于他的慷概赞助。

陈嘉庚青少年发明奖(Mr Tan’s Young Inventors’ Award)仍然赞助初露头角的年青科学家和发明家，激励着新加坡科学界，在促进新加坡的科学研究能力方面发挥了重要作用。

.除了亚洲，在美国(the United Sates)也可以找到陈嘉庚的名字。

1993年4月28日，经著名科学家李远哲(Lee Yuan Tseh)教授和田长霖(Tien Chang-Lin)教授推荐并积极努力，加里福尼亚大学柏克莱校区化工学院(the school of Chemistry at University of California,Berkeley)新建的一座楼被命名为“陈嘉庚楼”(“Tan Kah Kee Hall”)。

外研社2023新视野英语教程(第四版)读写教程2Unit6_思政教案

4)Do people know how to use those appliance features? Whyor why not?
5)Do manufactures want to give people more features? Whyor why not?
6)What does the author urge people to do? Why?
Phrases and
Expressions
first thing; turn on; turn out; turn off; turn down; out of the way; break into; keep an eye on; end up
be out of sth.; right now; be faced with; figure out; at random; beyond
Ask some pairs to share their questions and answers with the class. Give them help when necessary.
Finish the exercises of Getting the Message, Using the Right Word, Working with Expressions together withstudentsin class.
(one’s) comprehension
Grammar
1)How to use present participle clauses to add information about the subject of the main clause
2)How to use“whether”to say that something definitely will or will not happen whatever the situation is

新时代读写译2答案

第三节 1.advice 2.lose sight of 3.plus m4.arvelous 5.formula 6.encouraged 7.favorite 8.finals 9.relaxed 10.atmosphere -
第四节（此部分每个人做都会有不同的顺序，记得要好好看题）1.A：In the case of 2.D：off 3.B：in 4.B： staged 5.D： satisifying 6.D： that 7.A：graduated 8.C：were 9.B： blame 10.B：to -
有事要忙，这几天补上，后面的测试也会发到这里！ -
开始补了：（5月16了，唉） -
第五节 1.measure 2.statements 3.helpless 4.depressing 5.suffer 6.extreme 7.trait 8.undertake 9.generally -
第四节（此部分每个人做都会有不同的顺序，记得要好好看题）1.B: be given 2.C: should take/take 3.B: was told 4. B:more likely to 5. D: should be spent 6. C: were required 7. A: in which 8.C: during which 9.C: should be considered/be considered 10.A: having been worked out -
第三部分 -
第1小节 1.itness 2.esolved 3.dopted 4.escued 5.xceed 6.rief 7.elatively 8.ray 9.wist 10.rgan -

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第一册Units1-6课文译文

Unit1 奔向更加光明的未来下午好！作为校长，我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所大学。

你们所取得的成就是你们自己多年努力的结果，也是你们的父母和老师们多年努力的结果。

在这所大学里，我们承诺将使你们学有所成。

在欢迎你们到来的这一刻，我想起自己高中毕业时的情景，还有妈妈为我和爸爸拍的合影。

妈妈吩咐我们：“姿势自然点。

”“等一等，”爸爸说，“把我递给他闹钟的情景拍下来。

”在大学期间，那个闹钟每天早晨叫醒我。

至今它还放在我办公室的桌子上。

让我来告诉你们一些你们未必预料得到的事情。

你们将会怀念以前的生活习惯，怀念父母曾经提醒你们要刻苦学习、取得佳绩。

你们可能因为高中生活终于结束而喜极而泣，你们的父母也可能因为终于不用再给你们洗衣服而喜极而泣！但是要记住：未来是建立在过去扎实的基础上的。

对你们而言，接下来的四年将会是无与伦比的一段时光。

在这里，你们拥有丰富的资源：有来自全国各地的有趣的学生，有学识渊博又充满爱心的老师，有综合性图书馆，有完备的运动设施，还有针对不同兴趣的学生社团——从文科社团到理科社团、到社区服务等等。

你们将自由地探索、学习新科目。

你们要学着习惯点灯熬油，学着结交充满魅力的人，学着去追求新的爱好。

我想鼓励你们充分利用这一特殊的经历，并用你们的干劲和热情去收获这一机会所带来的丰硕成果。

有这么多课程可供选择，你可能会不知所措。

你不可能选修所有的课程，但是要尽可能体验更多的课程！大学里有很多事情可做可学，每件事情都会为你提供不同视角来审视世界。

如果我只能给你们一条选课建议的话，那就是：挑战自己！不要认为你早就了解自己对什么样的领域最感兴趣。

选择一些你从未接触过的领域的课程。

这样，你不仅会变得更加博学，而且更有可能发现一个你未曾想到的、能成就你未来的爱好。

一个绝佳的例子就是时装设计师王薇薇，她最初学的是艺术史。

随着时间的推移，王薇薇把艺术史研究和对时装的热爱结合起来，并将其转化为对设计的热情，从而使她成为全球闻名的设计师。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册Unit6翻译

U6 ATo work or not to work - That is the quest‎ion打工还是不‎打工——这是个问题‎There‎are numer‎ous and relia‎ble ways by which‎one can measu‎re the impac‎t of emplo‎yment‎on stude‎nt achie‎vemen‎t, and we used sever‎al in our resea‎rch. We compa‎red the grade‎s of stude‎nts who work a great ‎deal with those‎who work in limit‎ed amoun‎ts or not at all. We also contr ‎asted‎worke‎rs with non-worke‎rs, on diffe‎rent indic‎ators‎of their‎commi‎tment‎to educa‎tion. Addit‎ional‎ly, we follo‎wed stude‎nts over time as they incre‎ased or decre‎ased their‎work hours‎, and we asses‎sed how diffe‎rent patte‎rns of emplo‎yment‎alter‎ed schoo‎l perfo‎rmanc‎e and engag‎ement‎.要衡量工作‎经历对学生‎成就的影响‎有许多可靠‎的方法。

在我们的研‎究中，我们采用了‎几种方法。

我们比较了‎打很多工的‎学生和打工‎时间有限或‎者根本不打‎工的学生的‎学习成绩。

我们也对比‎了打工学生‎和不打工学‎生在学习投‎入程度方面‎的不同指征‎。

另外，我们长期跟‎踪学生，了解他们在‎打工时间增‎加或减少时‎的表现。

新视野大学英语(第三版)第二册翻译题参考答案unit6

新视野三版读写2U6翻译讲解Part1Minimalism(极简主义)is about getting rid of excess stuff and keeping only what you need.极简主义是指去掉多余的，仅保留需要的部分。

Minimalist living,in simplest terms,is to live with as less as possible,mentally and physically until you achieve peace of mind.用最简单的话来说，极简的生活方式，就是生活得越简单越好，直到获得心灵的平静，这种简单既是精神上的，也是身体上的。

Results that ensue are less stress,more time,and increased happiness.这样的生活方式会减轻压力，带来更多自由时间，并增强幸福感。

Minimalists like to say that they're living more meaningfully,more deliberately, and that the minimalist lifestyle allows them to focus on what's more important in life:friends,hobbies,travel,experiences.极简主义者会说，他们生活得更有意义了，更从容了，极简的生活方式让他们着眼于生活中更重要的事物：朋友、爱好、旅游和体验。

Of course,minimalism doesn't mean there's anything inherently wrong with owning material possessions.当然，极简主义并不意味着拥有物质财富从本质上来讲有什么不对。

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程-Book2-课文翻译

新视野大学英语第三版Book 2 课文翻译Unit 1 Text A一堂难忘的英语课1 如果我是唯一一个还在纠正小孩英语的家长，那么我儿子也许是对的。

对他而言，我是一个乏味的怪物：一个他不得不听其教诲的父亲，一个还沉湎于语法规则的人，对此我儿子似乎颇为反感。

2 我觉得我是在最近偶遇我以前的一位学生时，才开始对这个问题认真起来的。

这个学生刚从欧洲旅游回来。

我满怀着诚挚期待问她：“欧洲之行如何？”3 她点了三四下头，绞尽脑汁，苦苦寻找恰当的词语，然后惊呼：“真是，哇！”4 没了。

所有希腊文明和罗马建筑的辉煌居然囊括于一个浓缩的、不完整的语句之中！我的学生以“哇！”来表示她的惊叹，我只能以摇头表达比之更强烈的忧虑。

5 关于正确使用英语能力下降的问题，有许多不同的故事。

学生的确本应该能够区分诸如their/there/they're之间的不同，或区别complimentary 跟complementary之间显而易见的差异。

由于这些知识缺陷，他们承受着大部分不该承受的批评和指责，因为舆论认为他们应该学得更好。

6 学生并不笨，他们只是被周围所看到和听到的语言误导了。

举例来说，杂货店的指示牌会把他们引向stationary（静止处），虽然便笺本、相册、和笔记本等真正的stationery（文具用品）并没有被钉在那儿。

朋友和亲人常宣称They've just ate。

实际上，他们应该说They've just eaten。

因此，批评学生不合乎情理。

7 对这种缺乏语言功底而引起的负面指责应归咎于我们的学校。

学校应对英语熟练程度制定出更高的标准。

可相反，学校只教零星的语法，高级词汇更是少之又少。

还有就是，学校的年轻教师显然缺乏这些重要的语言结构方面的知识，因为他们过去也没接触过。

学校有责任教会年轻人进行有效的语言沟通，可他们并没把语言的基本框架——准确的语法和恰当的词汇——充分地传授给学生。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册6-7单元词汇+汉译英英译汉

Unit51. 2.A strong police force has been placed between the two (rival) groups in the village to prevent fighting and killing.3. Although personally we believe this to be of only secondary importance, its potential role in (motivating) innovative acts cannot be ignored.4.5. Western nations have older and shrinking populations since they entered the 21st century and their(fluctuating) birth rates have also posed problems.6.7. The president is in trouble and will have to work hard to (restore) hiscredibility after people discovered that he was not telling the truth.8. To study a number of subjects in the humanities has been both enjoyableand (enlightening) , providing me with a new and different perspective on the world in which we live.9. People are concerned about the environment issue because air and waterpollution not only affects everyone's health but also makes it difficult for businesses to (profit) .10.1.2. The support our volunteers provide to the community as well as societycannot3. (be measured in) purely practical terms, and their continuing contribution is vital.Please don't forget the Tourist Guide, which should(come in handy) when you travel to different places in Asia and Europe for the next fewweeks.4.5. You will (pay a big price) for not learning English; you never know howmuch you will miss without being able to speak English.6..7.8. Class discussions next week will (revolve around) the importance oflove, communication and a close relationship between parents and their children.英翻中 Minimalism (极简主义) is about getting rid of excess stuff and keeping only what you need. Minimalist living, in simplest terms, is to live with as less as possible, mentally and physically until you achieve peace of mind. Results that ensue are less stress, more time, and increased happiness. Minimalists like to say that they're living more meaningfully, more deliberately, and that the minimalist lifestyle allows them to focus on what's more important in life: friends, hobbies, travel, experiences. Of course, minimalism doesn't mean there's anything inherently wrong with owning material possessions. Today's problem seems to be that we tend to give too much meaning to our things, often forsaking (抛弃) our health, our relationships, our passions, our personal growth, and our desire to contribute beyond ourselves. In addition to its application in people's daily life, minimalism also finds application in many creative disciplines, including art, architecture, design, dance, film making, theater, music, fashion, photography and literature.极简主义是指去掉多余的，仅保留需要的部分。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程Book2-unit6课文翻译(Door closer,are you？)

Door closer,are you? 关门者”，你是吗？1 The next time you're deciding between rival options, one which is primary and the other which is secondary, ask yourself this question: What would Xiang Yu do?1 下次你要在两个难于取舍的、主要的和次要的选择之间做决定时，不妨问自己这样一个问题：项羽会怎么做？2 Xiang Yu was a Chinese imperial general in the third century BC who took his troops across the Zhang River on a raid into enemy territory. To his troops' astonishment, he ordered their cooking pots crushed and their sailing ships burned.2 项羽是公元前三世纪中国古代王朝的一位将军。

他带领他的部队横渡漳河，突袭进入了敌方的领地。

他下令砸锅烧船，令他的部队大为震惊。

3 He explained that he was imposing on them a necessity for attaining victory over their opponents.What he said was surely motivating, but it wasn't really appreciated by many of his loyal soldiers as they watched their vessels go up in flames. But the genius of General Xiang Yu's conviction would be validated both on the battlefield and in modern social science research. General Xiang Yu was a rare exception to the norm, a veteran leader who was highly respected for his many conquests and who achieved the summit of success.3 他解释道，他强加给他们的是战胜对手的必要举措。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册Unit6课文及翻译

U6 ATo work or not to work - That is the question打工还是不打工——这是个问题There are numerous and reliable ways by which one can measure the impact of employment on student achievement, and we used several in our research. We compared the grades of students who work a great deal with those who work in limited amounts or not at all. We also contrasted workers with non-workers, on different indicators of their commitment to education. Additionally, we followed students over time as they increased or decreased their work hours, and we assessed how different patterns of employment altered school performance and engagement.要衡量工作经历对学生成就的影响有许多可靠的方法。

在我们的研究中，我们采用了几种方法。

我们比较了打很多工的学生和打工时间有限或者根本不打工的学生的学习成绩。

我们也对比了打工学生和不打工学生在学习投入程度方面的不同指征。

另外，我们长期跟踪学生，了解他们在打工时间增加或减少时的表现。

而且，我们还评估了不同的打工模式如何改变学习成绩和学习参与度。

We have simplified and classified the data and the results are clear: The stakes are high. A heavy commitment to a part-time job during the academic year, say, working 20 hours per week or more, undermines and significantly interferes with school achievement and commitment. Overall, our study offers proof that students who worked more than 20 hours weekly were not comparable to their classmates. They earned lower grades, spent less time on homework, cut class more often, and cheated more frequently. And they reported lower levels of commitment to school and more modest educational aspirations.我们把数据加以简化和归类，得出的结论很明确：学生打工付出的代价很大。

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程2 Unit1-8单元翻译

读写教程2 Unit1-8单元翻译Unit1一、英译汉English is known as a world language, regularly used by many nations whose English is not their first language. Like other languages, English has changed greatly. The history of the English language can be divided into three main periods: Old English, Middle English and Modern English. The English language started with the invasion of Britain by three Germanic tribes during the 5th century AD, and they contributed greatly to the formation of the English language. During the medieval and early modern periods, the influence of English spread throughout the British Isles, and from the early 17th century its influence began to be felt throughout the world. The processes of European exploration and colonization for several centuries led to significant change in English. Today, American English is particularly influential, due to the popularity of American cinema, television, music, trade and technology, including the Internet.译文：人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。

读写英语UNIT6答案

Unit SixPracticePassage 1. 1. A; 2. DPassage 2. 1. A; 2. DPassage 3. 1. A; 2. D; 3. BPassage 4. 1. C; 2. A; 3. CReading Selection OneI. Questions1.After something is learned and memorized in our mind, we are able to do itwithout having to think of it consciously. For a skillful driver, driving does not need any conscious thinking, almost like breathing, something one can do without being aware he is doing it.2.Yes, since humans are among the animal family though they are much moreintelligent.3.No, it is not exaggerated. (Examples are omitted)4."Awfulizing" is a tendency to imagine that a situation is going from bad toworse. For example, when you go to see a doctor in a hospital and have an injection, you might think the doctor has got some wrong medicine in itwhich may cause a fatal happening to you.5."What if he/she misses the last bus home?"; "What if he/she meets astranger who turns out to be a criminal ?"; "If only he/she stayed athome."; "If only he/she arrived home before midnight"; "If only he/she had brought more money with him/her."….6. No. Because conditioning is something programmed for animals to adopt totheir surroundings. By using the word "programming", the author tries to disclose the inner mechanism of conditioning. .II. 1.× 2.ˇ 3.ˇ 4.× 5.ˇ 6.ˇ 7.× 8.ˇ 9.ˇ 10.ˇ 11.ˇ 12.ˇReading Selection TwoI.1. D. 2. D. 3. D. 4. A. 5. B. 6. B. 7.C. 8. DII. 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. A 7.B 8.BVocabulary PracticeI.stunning, genetics, evident, genetically, entity, dismissed, unacceptable, document, formulated, probe, numerousII. Make sentences1.The experimental results have verified his viewpoint.2.In nature, such insects as bees can exchange signals with great proficiency.3.The scientific literature tells us that all things are interrelated andinteracting on each other.4.The selection of elegant pieces of furniture depends on one's aestheticpreference.5.The scientific probe concerns cases in which animal communication is activeand specialized.6.This is the strange spot where all the insects seem to be starving.III.1. to fall prey to ignorance2. The thrust of science is the material and spiritual needs of human beings.3. Due to the lack of literature, it is impossible to probe into it. (the issue)4. Ecology has been making great breakthroughs (leaps) in recent years.5. Frequent cultural exchanges (interactions) may reduce international misunderstanding.6. cultural interaction7. The document is an indication of the government's resolution (or determination) to crack down corruption.Vocabulary ExpansionII. 1-d, 2-b, 3-f, 4-i, 5-a, 6-c, 7-e, 8-j, 9-g, 10-hGuided Writing and TranslationI.1.I worked outdoors last summer because I like physical labor, needed the highersalary, and wanted a healthful environment.2.In his youth, my father was a salesperson, an insurance broker, a grade school teacher, and finally a banker.3.We not only want to win next Saturday's football game, but also the league championship.4.Correct.5.Our plant foreman, who is a serious and conscientious man, and who was once apolice constable, sings tenor in the barbershop quartet.6. Correct.7. Our mayor is young, energetic, and frugal.8.My company's profits last year w ere higher than your company's.9.Our city has grown by at least fifteen percent during the last decade, which isputting increased pressure on our social services.10.Mehta always has supported the Salvation Army youth program and always will.11.Correct.12.Our neighborhood's beautification program is much further along than yourneighborhood's program.13.She acts on stage intensely six nights a w eek.14.Sheldon plays an electric guitar and a piano in our school band.15.We help out our parents by cooking our own meals and washing our own clothes.16.Colin is not only a stamp collector but also a coin collector.17. Correct.18.Maurice is neither a scholar nor an athlete.19.Celia asked for a new cotton nightgown for Christmas.20.Correct.21.She was told to make her plane reservations early and to check with her travelagent for changes in the airline schedule.22.If I had my choice of flying in an airplane or a blimp, I would choose the blimp.23. A city with good recreational areas and clean air is an ideal living environment.24.Billiards is a very exacting game, which requires a delicate touch and an accurateeye.25.Mel always has supported his alma mater and always will.26.Both our city council and our mayor will attend a workshop in Ottawa on goodgovernment.27.Correct.28.Elena is interested in and supportive of junior hockey.29.Napoleon came, saw, and conquered.30.I read biography, fiction, history, and poetry.II. Rewrite the following paragraphs by eliminating errors in parallel structure:(A)The introduction should not only motivate readers to read the body of your report, but it should also contain the purpose of the report, the background and limits of the problem, and the guidelines of the solution. There may be instances, how ever, when your introduction need only include the purpose of the report; for example, your readers may have already familiarized themselves with the general areas of your research and are conversant with the technical context of your development and purposed solution. You must be careful, though, not to give the impression that you will deal with larger problems than your report actually covers; for nothing is more frustrating to readers than being led to expect more than they are actually given. Readers always have rebelled and always will at being misled by promises in the introduction that are not developed in the body and fulfilled in the conclusion.(B)What can we do to improve the image of science and technology as something that can be understood and controlled and by ordinary men? W ell, w e can start by0educating the public, both in and outside of school, in the way in which scientific discoveries affect our daily lives. W e may pursue this educational process in a number of ways: in our schools w e can arrange student field trips to high-technology industries so that students can see for themselves the direct applications of scientific developments; we can invite speakers working in the mainstream of science who can talk about their work in progress; and we can organize more scientific forums where different students can exchange ideas. In the non-academic sector, w e can devote more new spaper and magazine space to new s stories that are scientifically oriented, and we can sponsor more television programs that examine, in layman's language, present and future research in science and technology.For too long now the average citizen has been suspicious and apprehensive about the methods science uses to understand nature; therefore, it is about time w e openedsome windows and let in some fresh air. Strengthening our lines of communication would be an excellent and a solid beginning.Translation:许多科学家从早先的研究中获得的知识,足以使他们能够对正在研究课题的结果进行合理的预测。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程Book2-unit6课文翻译(Door closer,are you？)

Door closer,are you? 关门者”，你是吗？1 The next time you're deciding between rival options, one which is primary and the other which is secondary, ask yourself this question: What would Xiang Yu do?1 下次你要在两个难于取舍的、主要的和次要的选择之间做决定时，不妨问自己这样一个问题：项羽会怎么做？2 Xiang Yu was a Chinese imperial general in the third century BC who took his troops across the Zhang River on a raid into enemy territory. To his troops' astonishment, he ordered their cooking pots crushed and their sailing ships burned.2 项羽是公元前三世纪中国古代王朝的一位将军。

他带领他的部队横渡漳河，突袭进入了敌方的领地。

他下令砸锅烧船，令他的部队大为震惊。

3 He explained that he was imposing on them a necessity for attaining victory over their opponents.What he said was surely motivating, but it wasn't really appreciated by many of his loyal soldiers as they watched their vessels go up in flames. But the genius of General Xiang Yu's conviction would be validated both on the battlefield and in modern social science research. General Xiang Yu was a rare exception to the norm, a veteran leader who was highly respected for his many conquests and who achieved the summit of success.3 他解释道，他强加给他们的是战胜对手的必要举措。

读写book2 quiz 2 (unit 6-7)讲解

19. The present law needs to be slightly ______ to meet new situations. A) modified修改, 更改 B) modeled 修改 C) molded浇铸塑造浇铸,塑造 D) shaped 20. Believe me. I’ve got the information from a reliable ______. A) origin B) source C) resource D) root
25. The Anglo-Saxons ______ to us their farming vocabulary, including sheep, ox, field and work. A) passed by B) passed on C) passed out D) passed away 26. Many people are not yet aware that water is a precious resource that must be ______. A) conserved B) deserved C) preserved D) reserved
8. The new appointment of our president _________ from the very beginning of next semester. A) takes effect生效奏效生效, 生效 The prescribed medicine failed to take effect. 医生开的药没有见效。医生开的药没有见效。 B) takes part C) takes place D) takes turns 替换轮流替换, The students took turns to clean up their classroom. 学生们轮流打扫教室。学生们轮流打扫教室。

研究生英语读写译Unit6答案

研究生英语读写译Unit6答案Unit 6Text AII. VocabularyA.1. pledge2. split3. shield4. end up inheriting5. formulated6. endeavor7. Bonds8. is greatly at oddsB.1. undo2. reject3. endeavor4. shield5. ended up6. renewal7. eradicate8. committed9. anew 10. shrankIII. Grammar & StructureA.On November 22, 1963, the day President John F. Kennedy wasassassinated, I was a 13- years- old freshman attending Mount St. Joseph’s High School, a Catholic school in Baltimore,Maryland. I remembered exactly where I was when I heard the first whispered rumor ---- in the hallway on my way to a sixth period biology class. I recollect just as distinctly what I heard: “Some Cu ban guy worked for Castro shot the President!” It wasn’t long after I heard a new explanation for the P resident’s murder: “It was a Russian agent working for Khrushchev!” None of us knew which was the more shocking or potential dangerous rumor.In the blur of that first horrible day came yet another news report, this one stating that the President had being shot by a former Marine hiding in a book warehouse and using a German Mauser-type rifle. Hours later, the Dallas police took such a man for custody five miles away, in a Dallas movie theater. Two days later, by the end of that paralyzingly sad weekend, the story of JFK’s assassination had turned into 180 degrees: Now, according to most of the reports, the President had been shot in the back on the head by a Castro sympathizer using an Italian rifle.I couldn’t help but∧intrigued. 1. 13-year-old2. remember3. working4. before5. potentially6. been7. into8. /9. of10. beB.1. D2. C3. A4. D5. B6. B7. A8. C9. B 10. AIV. TranslationThe 1960s saw the instable international situation, the people of the third world countries demanding independence, fighting for democracy and freedom. At that time, the American economy remained weak; the political situation was unstable; the government officials were lack of guts and brains. The American people were looking forward to the new president making vigorous efforts to change the situation.In the campaign John F. Kennedy creatively put forward the “New Frontier” policy, which to a certain extent reflected the strong desire of the American government and people to revive.On January 20, 1961, about 2000 people gathered on Capitol Hill, witnessing the inauguration ceremony of the new president. 43-year-old Kennedy mounted the rostrum with vigorous strides, and delivered the exciting, unforgettable inaugural address. People not only cheered for his address, but also often mentioned it in the same breath with those by Washington, Jefferson and Lincoln.After taking office, facing the deteriorating economic situation, John F. Kennedy practiced the economic theory by British economist Keynes, implemented a series of policies to stimulate American economy and effectively boost the economy.His daring, courage and spirit of adventure help him win the support of the U.S. bourgeoisie, making him a rare one of American postwar presidents.Text BComprehension & AppreciationA.1. A2. D3. A4. C5. B6. DB.1.本人有幸两次当选总统，为大家服务，并和你们一道使我们的国家更加繁荣昌盛地步入21世纪。

新视野大学英语读写教程2-【第二版】【郑树棠主编】课后练习答案Unit6-10

Vocabulary
III.
1. confessed 2. reserve 3. professional 4. impressive IV . 1. Correct form: fill out; synonym: fill in
5. latter 6. convey 7. qualiห้องสมุดไป่ตู้y
8. refined 9. substitute 10. approval
1. M 2. K 3. L 4. F 5. I 6. C 7. H 8. O 9. E 10. B
Word Building
VI.
illegal impolite irregular impatient incapable
irresponsible inconsistent inappropriate incorrect indefinite
4. The writer thought that his name, Joe, made him seem more qualified to be a baseball player than an art critic. He also believed that if he had a more refined name, like Arthur or Adrian, his name would
7. Correct form: free from/of; definition: not influenced by 8. Correct form: stuck with; translation: 不得不接待；被迫接待
9. Correct form: for better or worse; definition: whether the result is good or bad 10. Correct form: took charge of; synonym: took responsibility for V.

新视野大学英语读写教程2-读写教程翻译课后练习答案

新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 1答案TranslationX.1. She wouldn’t take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2. He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.3. How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4. The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5. Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6. We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.XI1. 我认为他不会抢劫，更不用说暴力抢劫了。

2. 男工平均工资每小时10美元，而女工才每小时7美元。

3. 自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏，就会带来很多不可预知的影响。

4. 期终考试迫在眉睫，你最好多花点时间看书。

5. 有趣的是，消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国。

其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响，部分原因是由于产地的变化。

6. 最近一次调查表明，妇女占总劳动力的40%。

Cloze1. C2.B3.B4.A5.D6.B7.C8.D9.A 10.C11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 2答案TranslationX.1. Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.2. Mike didn’t come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.3. The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.4. He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins or loses.5. The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.6. This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience.XI.1. 尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的，但是他们还是坚持要实施。