[TRIZ发明问题解决理论]冲突解决原理

40个发明原理
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2.2 冲突矩阵
• Altshuller通过多年的研究、分析、比较提出了 冲突矩阵，该矩阵将描述技术冲突的39个工程 参数与40条发明原理建立了对应关系，很好地 解决了设计过程中选择发明原理的难题。
• 冲突解决矩阵为40行40列的一个矩阵，矩阵中： 行-所描述的工程参数为冲突中恶化的一方； 列-所代表的工程参数是改善的一方。
+ 2,36, 18,37 35,24 7,2,35 34,28, 35,4 9,14, 17,15 -
35,34, 38 34,39, 35,6,4 2,28, 35, 10, 35,39, 40,18 36,3 3,21 19,2 2,13, 10,13, 26,19, 10 19 6 35,13, 8,35, 16,26, 23,14, 18 35 21,2 25 36,37 35,6, 30,6, 38 25 7,18, 7 23 1,29, 3,39, 30,36 18,31 2,22 2,5, 34, 10 15,20, 29 3,10, 14,24 32,13 6 32,23, 2 22,23, 37,35 17,2, 40 13,29, 1, 40 1,16, 35,15 25,2, 35,11 15,35, 29 34,26, 6 29,1, 4,16 35,13, 16 2,6, 34, 10 35,16, 32,18 35,29, 34,28 21,35, 11,28 28,13, 32,24 10,28, 32 21,22, 35,28 35,28, 3,23 35,13 8,1 18,13, 34 34,9 15,35, 2 16,35, 38 10,13, 28,38 26,32 26,2, 22,10, 36,35 35 36,38 14,15, 3,36, 18, 40 37,1
STABILITY of the OBJECT'S COMPOSITION
1 + 8,15, 29,34
2 + 35,28, 40,29 30,2, 14,18 -
2,17, 29,4 -
STRENGTH
DURATION of ACTION of MOVING OBJECT DURATION of STATIONARY of MOVING OBJ,
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TRIZ(发明问题解决理论)
一.冲突解决原理概述
技术冲突与物理冲突的关系 技术冲突
总是涉及到两个基本参数A与B，当A得 到改善时，B变得更差。
物理冲突
仅涉及系统中的一个子系统或部件，而 对该子系统或部件提出了相反的要求。
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二.技术冲突解决原理
WEIGHT of MOVING OBJECT WEIGHT of STATIONARY OBJECT LENGTH of MOVING OBJECT LENGTH of STATIONARY OBJECT AREA of MOVING OBJECT AREA of STATIONARY OBJECT VOLUME of MOVING OBJECT VOLUME of STATIONARY OBJECT SPEED FORCE (INTESITY) STRESS or PRESSURE SHAPE
2,26, 29, 40 35,10, 19,14 2,28, 13,38 8,1, 18,13, 37,18 1,28 10,36, 13,29, 37,4 10,18 8,10, 15,10, 29,4 26,3 21,35, 26,39, 2,39 1, 40 1,8, 40,26, 40,15 27,1 19,5, 34,31 6,27, 19,16 36,22, 22,35, 6,38 32 19,1, 2,35, 32 32 12,18, 2,8,31 19,9, 6,27 8,36, 19,26, 38,31 17,27 15,6, 19,6, 19,28 18,9 35,6, 35,6, 23,4 22,32 10,24, 10,35, 35 5 10,20, 10,20, 37,35 26,5 35,6, 27,26, 18,31 18,35 3,8, 3,10, 10,4 8,28 32,35, 28,35, 26,28 25,26 28,32, 28,35, 13,18 27,9 22,21, 2,22, 27,39 13,24 19,22, 35,22, 15,39 1,39 28,29, 1,27, 15,16 36,13 25,2, 6,13, 13,15 1,25 2,27, 2,27, 35,11 35,11 1,6, 19,15, 15,8 29,16 26,30, 2,26, 34,36 35,39 27,26, 6,13, 28,13 28,1 28,26, 28,26, 18,35 35,1 35,26, 28,27, 24,37 15,3
5 6 29,17, 38,34 10,1, 35,30, 29,35 13,2 + 15,17, 4 + 17,7, 10,4 14,15, + 18,4 26,7, + 9,39 1,7,4, 1,7,4, 35 17 19,14 35,8, 2,14 13,14, 29,30, 8 34 17,19, 28, 10 19, 10, 1,18, 9,36 15 36,37 35,10, 35,1, 10,15, 10,15, 36 14,16 36,28 36,37, 29,34, 13,14, 5,34, 5,4 10,7 4, 10 13,15, 37 2,11, 39 1,28 13 1,15, 15,14, 3,34, 9, 40, 8,35 28,26 40,29 28 2,19,9 3,17, 19 1, 40, 35 15,19, 15,19, 3,35, 35,38 9 9 39,18 19,32, 19,32, 16 26 12,28 15,19, 25 1,10, 19,38 35,37 7,2,6, 6,38,7 15,26, 13 10 17, 30 14,29, 28,24 35,2, 10,39 26 10,31 1,26 30,26 30,24, 15,2, 14,5 26,4, 29 5,16 29,14, 15,14, 35,18 29 15,9, 15,29, 17,10, 14,4 28,11 14,16 28,26, 32,28, 26,28, 5,16 3,16 32,3 10,28, 2,32, 28,33, 29,37 10 29,32 17,1, 1,18 22,1, 39,4 33,28 17,15, 17,2, 16,22 18,39 1,29, 15,17, 13,1, 13,17 27 26,12 1,17, 1,17, 13,12 13,16 1,28, 3,18, 15,13, 10,25 31 32 35,1, 1,35, 35,30, 29,2 16 29,7 1,19, 26 14,1, 26,24 13,16 16,17, 26 2,13, 26,24 18,17 14,13, 23 17,14, 17,28 13 18,4, 30,7, 10,26, 28,38 14,26 34,31 17,32, 13,38 17,7, 30,18 10,18, 39,31 30,16 10,35, 17,4 2,18, 40,4 32,35, 40,4 26,28, 32,3 2,29, 18,36 17,2, 39,35 22,1, 40 16,4 18,16, 15,39 16,25 15,16 6,36 2,39, 30,16
3 15,8, 29,34 -
4 -
7 29,2, 40,28 7,17, 4,35 7,14, 17,4 + 7,29, 34 15,9, 12,37 6,35, 10 14,4, 15,22 28,10, 19,39 10,15, 14,7 10,2, 19, 30 -
8 5,35, 14,2 35,8, 2,14
QUALITY of SUBSTANCE / MATTER RELIABILITY
改 善 方 面
MEASUREMENT ACCURACY MANUFACTURING PRECISION
OBJECT-AFFECTED HARMFUL FACTORS OBJECT-GENERATED HARMFUL FACTORS
EASE of MANYFACTURE EASE of OPERATION EASE of REPAIR ADAPTABILITY or VERSATILITY DEVICE COMPLEXITY
DIFFICULTY of DETECTING and MEASURING
EXTENT of AUTOMATION PRODUCTIVITY
TRIZ(发明问题解决理论)
第五讲
冲突解决原理
讲师：王学军
课时：60分钟
目标：使大家了解冲突解决的过程。
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TRIZ(发明问题解决理论)
目
一 二 三
录
冲突解决原理概述 技术冲突解决原理 物理冲突解决原理
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TRIZ(发明问题解决理论)
一.冲突解决原理概述
发 明 问 题 解 决 流 程
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TRIZ(发明问题解决理论)
WEIGHT of STATIONARY OBJ ECT USE of ENERGY by STATIONARY OBJ ECT- GENERATED HARMFUL DURATION of ACTION of MOVING AREA OF STATIONARY OBJ ECT ADAPTABILITY or VERSATILITY DIFFICULTY of DETECTING a nd LECNGHT OF MOVING OBJ ECT OBJ ECT- AFFECTED HARMFUL VOLUME OF MOVING OBJ ECT DURATION of STATIONARY of MANUFACTURING PRECISION WEIGHT OF MOVING OBJ ECT MEASUREMENT ACCURACY USE of ENERGY by MOVING QUALITY of SUBSTANCE / ILLUMINATION INTENSITY VOLUME OF STATIONARY LENGTH OF STATIONARY STABILITY of OBJ ECT'S STRESS OR PRESSURE LOSS of INFORMATION LOSS of SUBSTANCE EASE of OPERATION FORCE ( INTESITY) LOSS of ENERGY MOVING OBJ ECT EASE of REPAIR TEMPERATURE PRODUCTIVITY
39 35,3, 24,37 1,28, 15,35 1Baidu Nhomakorabea,4, 28,29 30,14, 7,26 10,26, 34,2 10,15, 17,7 10,6, 2,34 35,37, 10,2
COMPOSITION
LOSS of TIME
RELIABILITY
IMPROVING FEATURE
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
TEMPERATURE
ILLUMINATION INTENSITY USE of ENERGY by MOVING OBJECT USE of ENERGY by STATIONARY OBJ, POWER
LOSS of ENERGY
LOSS of SUBSTANCE
LOSS of INFORMATION LOSS of TIME
2.1 技术冲突问题解决过程 2.2 冲突矩阵 2.3 应用实例
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TRIZ(发明问题解决理论)
2.1 技术冲突问题解决过程
应用40条原理
TRIZ问题
TRIZ解
应用39个参数将 问题一般化
领域问题
领域解
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TRIZ(发明问题解决理论)
39个通用工程参数
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TRIZ(发明问题解决理论)