大学英语四级考试专项练习题：完形填空(一)

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大学英语四级完形填空(附答案解析良心制作)

大学英语四级完形填空第一篇Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that goes into the Collecting of those fascinating Birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo. One of the questions that is always asked ofinterested in animals and zoos. According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any (3) was not the C onventional “mamma” or “daddy”, (4)the word “zoo”, which I would (5) over and over again with a shrill (6) until someone, in groups to (7) me up, would take me to the zoo. When I (8) a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great (9) of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent allpets. (12) on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student (13) , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, Bears, Bison and ostriches, (14) were not easy to keep at home. When I left, I (15) had enough money of my own to Be able to (16) my first trip and I have Been going (17) ever since then. Though a Collector's job is not an easy one and is full of (18), it is Certainly a job which will appeal (19) all those who love animals and (20) .1.A.how B. where C. when D. whether2.A.region B. field C. place D. Case3.A.clarity清晰 B. emotion C. sentiment（情绪） D. affection（情感）4.A.except B. But √ C. except for D. But for5.A.recite B. recognize C. read D. repeat6.A.volume B. noise C. voice √ D. pitch7.A.close B. shut √ C. stop D. Comfort8.A.grew √ B. was growing C. grow D. grown9.A.many B. amount C. number √ D. supply10.A.living B. Cultivating 耕种 C. reclaiming 开垦 D. exploring探察11.A.increase B. include C. add √ D. enrichter √ B. further C. then D. subsequently13.A.attendant 仆人 B. keeper C. member D. aide14.A.who B. they C. of which D. which√15.A.luckily B. gladly C. nearly D. successfully16.A.pay B. provide C. allow D. finance支付17.A.normally B. regularly C. usually D. often18.A.expectations B. sorrows C. excitement D. Disappointments√19.A.for B. with C. to√ D. from20.A.excursion B. travel √ C. journey D. Trip第一篇解析：1.【答案】A 根据下一句及随后的内容，作者讲的是怎样成为动物爱好者的(从小就喜欢动物)，应当选择A.how。

大学英语四级完形填空模拟题1

强化训练一Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D] on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Most worthwhile careers require some kind of specialized training. Ideally, therefore, the choice of an (1) should be made even before choice of a curriculum in high school. Actually, (2) , most people make several job choices during their working lives, (3) because of economic and industrial changes and partly to improve their position. The "one perfect job" does not (4) . Young people should (5) enters into a broad flexible training program that will (6) them for a field of work rather than for a single (7) .Unfortunately many young people have to make career plans (8) benefit of help from a(n) (9) vocational counselor or psychologist. Knowing (10) about the occupational world, or themselves for that matter, they choose their lifework on a hit-or-miss basis. Some (11) from job to job. Others (12) to work in which they are unhappy and for which they are not fitted.One common mistake is choosing an occupation for (13) real or imagined prestige. Too many high school students--or their parents for them--choose the professional field, (14) both the relatively small proportion of workers in the professions and the extremely high educational and personal (15) .The imagined or real prestige of a profession or a white-collar job is no good (16) for choosing it as life's work. (17) , these occupations are not always well paid, since a large (18) of jobs are in mechanical and manual work, the (19) of young people should give serious (20) to these fields.1. [ A] identification [B] entertainment[C] accommodation[D] occupation2. [A] however [B] therefore [C] though [D] thereby3. [A] entirely [B] mainly [C] partly [D] possibly4. [A] fade [B] vanish [C] survive [D] exist5. [A] since [B] therefore [C] furthermore [D] moreover6. [A] make [B] fit [C] take [D] leave7. [A] job [B] way[C] means [D] company 8. [A] with [B] for [C] without [D] to9. [A] competent [B] competitive [C] aggressive [D] effective10. [A] little [B] few [C] much [D] more11. [A] turn [B] drift[C] leave [D] float12. [A] apply [B] appeal [C] stick [D] turn13. [A] our [B] its[C] your [D] their14. [A] concerning [B] following[C] considering [D] disregarding15. [A] preferences [B] requirements [C] tendencies [D] ambitions16. [A] resource [B] background [C] reason [D] basis17. [A] Therefore [B] Nevertheless [C] However [D] Moreover18. [A] rate [B] thickness [C] proportion [D] density19. [A] majority [B] mass [C] minority [D] multitude20. [A] proposal [B] suggestion[C] consideration [D] appraisal试题详解1．D名词辨析。

大学英语四级完形填空附答案

大学英语四级完形填空第一篇Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that goes into the collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo. One of the questions that is always asked of me is (1) I became an animal collector in the first (2). The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos. According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any (3) was not the conventional “mamma” or “daddy”, (4) the word “zoo”, which I would (5) over and over ag ain with a shrill (6) until someone, in groups to (7) me up, would take me to the zoo. When I (8) a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great (9) of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time (10) the countryside in search of fresh specimens to (11) to my collection of pets. (12) on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student (13) , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches, (14) were not easy to keep at home. When I left, I (15) had enough money of my own to be able to (16) my first trip and I have been going (17) ever since then. Though a collector's job is not an easy one and is full of (18), it is certainly a job which will appeal (19) all those who love animals and (20) .1.A.how B. where C. when D. whether2.A.region B. field C. place D. case3.A.clarity B. emotion C. sentiment D. affection4.A.except B. but C. except for D. but for5.A.recite B. recognize C. read D. repeat6.A.volume B. noise C. voice D. pitch7.A.close B. shut C. stop D. comfort8.A.grew B. was growing C. grow D. grown9.A.many B. amount C. number D. supply10.A.living B. cultivating C. reclaiming D. exploring11.A.increase B. include C. add D. enrichter B. further C. then D. subsequently13.A.attendant B. keeper C. member D. aide14.A.who B. they C. of which D. which15.A.luckily B. gladly C. nearly D. successfully16.A.pay B. provide C. allow D. finance17.A.normally B. regularly C. usually D. often18.A.expectations B. sorrows C. excitement D. disappointments19.A.for B. with C. to D. from20.A.excursion B. travel C. journey D. Trip第一篇解析：1.【答案】A 根据下一句及随后的内容，作者讲的是怎样成为动物爱好者的(从小就喜欢动物)，应当选择A.how。

大学英语四级完形填空30篇：练习一--(有答案与解析)

大学英语四级完形填空30篇：练习一（有答案与解析）Many people wrongly believe that when people reach old age, their families place them in nursing homes .They are left in the 1 of strangers for the rest of their lives. Their 2 children visit them only occasionally, but more often, they do not have any 3 visitors. The truth is that this idea is an unfortunate myth-an 4 story. In fact, family members provide over 80 percent of the care 5 elderly people need. Samuel Prestoon, a sociologist, studied 6 the American family is changing. He reported that by the time the 7 American couple reaches 40 years of age, they have more parents than children. 8 , because people today live longer after an illness than people did years 9 , family members must provide long term care.More psychologists have found that all caregivers 10 a common characteristic: all caregivers believe that they are the best 11 for the job. In other words, they all felt that they 12 do the job better than anyone else. Social workers 13 caregivers to find out why they took 14 the responsibility of caring for an elderly relative. Many caregivers believed they had 15 to help their relative. Some stated that helping others 16 them feel more useful. Others hoped that by helping 17 now, they would deserve care when they became old and 18 .caring for the elderly and being taken care of can be a 19 satisfying experience for everyone who might be 20 .1. a.hands b.arms c.bodies d.homes2. a.growing b.grown c.being grown d.having grown3. a.constant sting c.regular d.normal4. a.imaginary b.imaginable c.imaginative d.imagery5. a.that b.this c.those d.these6. a.when b.how c.what d.where7. mon b.ordinary c.standard d.average8. a.further b.however c.moreover d.whereas9. a.before b.ago ter tely10. a.share b.enjoy c.divide d.consent11. a.person b.people c.character d.man12. a.would b.will c.could d.can13. a.questioned b.interviewed c.inquired d.interrogate14. a.in b.up c.on d.off15. a.admiration b.initiative c.necessity d.obligation16. a.cause b.enable c.make d.get17. a.someone b.anyone c.everyone d.anybody18. a.elderly b.dependent c.dependable d.independent19. a.similarly b.differently c.mutually d.certainly20. a.involved b.excluded c.included d.considered答案+解析1.【答案】a【解析】本句意为他们的业余生活要由陌生人来照料。

英语四级完形填空专项训练(真题版附答案和精解)

英语四级完形填空专项训练（真题版附答案和精解）Part ⅤCloze (15 minutes)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each bland there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

Passage 1Employers fear they will be unable to recruit students with the skills they need as the economic recovery kicks in, a new survey 67 .Nearly half of the organizations told researchers they were already struggling to find 68 with skills in science, technology, engineering and maths (STEM).69 even more companies expect to experience 70 of employees with STEM skills in the next three years.The Confederation of British Industry 71 694 businesses and organizations across the public and 72 sectors, which together employ 2.4 million people.Half are 73 they will not be able to fill graduate posts in the coming years, while a third said they would not be able to 74 enough employees with the right A-level skills." 75 we move further role recovery and businesses plan 76 growth, the demand for people with high-quality skills and qualifications will77 ." said Richard Lambert, Director General, CBI. "Firms say it is already hard to find people with the right 78 or engineering skills. The new government must make it a top 79 to encourage more young people to study science-related 80 ."The survey found that young people would improve their job prospects 81 they studied business, maths, English and physics or chemistry at A-level. The A-levels that employers 82 least are psychology and sociology. And while many employers don't insist on a 83 degree subject. A third prefer to hire those with a STEM-related subject.The research 84 worries about the lack of progress in improving basic skills in the UK 85 . Half of the employer expressed worries about employees' basic literacy and numeracy（计算)skills, while the biggest problem is with IT skills, 86 two-thirds reported concerns.67. A) submits C) launchesB) reveals D) generates68. A) audience C) partnersB) officials D) staff69. A) while C) forB) because D) although70. A) exits C) absencesB) shortages D) departures71. A) surveyed C) exposedB) searched D) exploited72. A) collective C) personalB) private D) civil73. A) confronted C) concernedB) conformed D) confused74. A) bind C) transferB) attain D) recruit75. A) Lest C) BeforeB) Unless D) As76. A) with C) onB) for D) by77. A) dominate C) enforceB) stretch D) intensify78. A) creative C) narrativeB) technical D) physical79. A) priority C) challengeB) option D) judgment80. A) procedures C) thoughtsB) academics D) subjects81. A) until C) whereasB) since D) if82. A) rate C) orderB) discuss D) observe83. A) typical C) positiveB particular D) general84. A) highlighted C) focusedB) prescribed D) touched85. A) masses C) facultyB) workforce D) communities86. A) what C) whereB) whom D) whyPassage 2When it comes to eating smart for your heart, thinking about short-term fixes and simplify life with a straightforward approach that will serve you well for years to come.Smart eating goes beyond analyzing every bite ad you lift __67__ your mouth. "In the past we used to believe that __68__ amounts of individual nutrients (营养物) were the __69__ to good health," Linda Van Horn, chair of the American HeartAssociation's Nutrition Committee. "But now we have a __70__ understanding of healthy eating and the kinds of food necessary to __71__ not only heart disease but disease __72__ general," she adds.Scientists now __73__ on the broader picture of the balance of food eaten __74__ several days or a week __75__ than on the number of milligrams (毫克) of this or that __76__ at each meal.Fruits, vegetables and whole grains, for example, provide nutrients and plant-based compounds __77__ for good health. “The more we learn, the more __78__ we are by the wealth of essential substances they __79__," Van Horn continues, "and how they __80__ with each other to keep us healthy."You'll automatically be __81__ the right heart-healthy track if vegetables, fruits and whole grains make __82__ three quarters of the food on your dinner plate. __83__ in the remaining one quarter with lean meat or chicken, fish or eggs.The foods you choose to eat as well as those you choose to __84__ clearly contribute to your well-being. Without a __85__, each of the small decisions you make in this realm can make a big __86__ on your health in the years to come.67. A) between B) through C) inside D)to68. A) serious B) splendid C) specific D) separate69. A) key B) point C) lead D) center70. A) strict B) different C) typical D) natural71. A) rescue B) prevent C) forbid D) offend72. A) in B) upon C)for D)by73. A) turn B)put C) focus D) carry74. A) over B) along C) with D)beyond75. A) other B) better C) rather D)sooner76. A) conveyed B) consumed C) entered D) exhausted77 A) vital B) initial C) valid D) radical78. A) disturbed B) depressed C) amazed D) amused79. A) retain B) contain C) attain D) maintain80. A) interfere B) interact C) reckon D) rest81. A) at B)of C) on D) within82. A) out B) into C) off D) up83. A) Engage B) Fill C) Insert D) Pack84. A) delete B) hinder C) avoid D) spoil85. A) notion B) hesitation C) reason D) doubt86. A) outcome B) function C) impact D) commitmentPassage 3Over half the world’s people now live in cities. The latest “Global Report on Human Settlements” says a significant change took place last year. The report 67 this week from U.N. Habitat, a United Nations agency.A century ago, 68 than five percent of all people lived in cities. 69 the middle of this century it could be seventy percent, or 70 six and a half billion people.Already three-fourths of people in 71 countries live in cities. Now most urban population 72 is in the developing world.Urbanization can 73 to social and economic progress, but also put 74 on cities to provide housing and 75 . The new report says almost two hundred thousand people move 76 cities and towns each day. It says worsening inequalities, 77 by social divisions and differences in 78 , could result in violence and crime 79 cities plan better.Another issue is urban sprawl (无序扩展的城区). This is where cities 80quickly into rural areas, sometimes 81 a much faster rate than urban population growth.Sprawl is 82 in the United States. Americans move a lot. In a recent study, Art Hall at the University of Kansas found that people are moving away from the 83 cities to smaller ones. He sees a 84 toward “de-urbanization” across the nation.85 urban economies still provide many 86 that rural areas do not.67. ［A］came on ［C］came over［B］came off ［D］came out68. ［A］more ［C］less ［B］other ［D］rather69. ［A］By ［C］Along ［B］Through ［D］To70. ［A］really ［C］ever［B］barely ［D］almost71. ［A］flourishing ［C］thriving［B］developed ［D］fertile72. ［A］extension ［C］raise［B］addition ［D］growth73. ［A］keep ［C］lead［B］turn ［D］refer74. ［A］pressure ［C］restraint ［B］load ［D］weight75. ［A］surroundings ［C］concerns［B］communities ［D］services76. ［A］onto ［C］around ［B］into ［D］upon77. ［A］pulled ［C］drawn［B］driven ［D］pressed78. ［A］situation ［C］treasure［B］wealth ［D］category79. ［A］when ［C］unless ［B］if ［D］whereas80. ［A］expand ［C］invade［B］split ［D］enlarge81. ［A］in ［C］with ［B］beyond ［D］at82. ［A］common ［C］ordinary［B］conventional ［D］frequent83. ［A］essential ［C］primitive ［B］prior ［D］major84. ［A］trend ［C］direction［B］style ［D］path85. ［A］Then ［C］For ［B］But ［D］While86. ［A］abilities C］possibilities［B］qualities ［D］realities Passage 4The term e-commerce refers to all commercial transactions conducted over the Internet, including transactions by consumers and business-to-business transactions. Conceptually, e-commerce does not __67__ from well-known commercial offerings such as banking by phone, "mail order" catalogs, or sending a purchase order to supplier __68__ fax.E-commerce follows the same model __69__ in other business transactions; the difference __70__ in the details.To a consumer, the most visible form of e-commerce consists __71__ online ordering. A customer begins with a catalog of possible items, __72__ an item, arranges a form of payment, and __73__ an order. Instead of a physical catalog,e-commerce arranges for catalogs to be __74__ on the Internet. Instead of sending an order on paper or by telephone, e-commerce arranges for orders to be sent __75__ a computer network. Finally, instead of sending a paper representation of payment such as a check, e-commerce __76__ one to send payment information electronically.In the decade __77__ 1993, e-commerce grew from an __78__ novelty (新奇事物) to a mainstream business influence. In 1993, few __79__ had a web page, and__80__ a handful allowed one to order products or services online. Ten years __81__,both large and small businesses had web pages, and most __82__ users with the opportunity to place an order. __83__, many banks added online access, __84__ online banking and bill paying became __85__. More importantly, the value of goods and services __86__ over the Internet grew dramatically after 1997.67.A) distractB) descendC) differD) derive68.A) withB) viaC) fromD) off69.A) appearedB) usedC) resortedD) served70.A) situatesB) liesC) rootsD) locates71.A) onB) ofC) forD) to72.A) reflectsB) detectsC) protectsD) selects73.A) sends inB) puts outC) stands forD) carries away74.A) visibleB) responsibleC) feasibleD) sensible75.A) besideB) overC) beyondD) up76.A) appealsB) admitsC) advocatesD) allows77.A) afterB) behindC) untilD) toward78A) optionalB) invalidC) occasionalD) insignificant79.A) communitiesB) corpsC) corporationsD) compounds80.A) largelyB) slightlyC) solelyD) only81.A) latelyB) laterC) lateD) latter82.A) offeredB) convincedC) equippedD) provided83.A) InsteadB) NeverthelessC) HoweverD) Besides84.A) andB) orC) butD) though85.A) differentB) flexibleC) widespreadD) productive86.A) acquiredB) adaptedC) practicedD) proceededPassage 5Older people must be given more chances to learn if they are to contribute to society rather than be a financial burden, according to a new study on population published recently.The current people approach which 67 on younger people and on skills for employment is not 68 to meet the challenges of demographic (人口结构的) change, it says. Only 1% of the education budget is 69 spent on the oldest third of the population.The 70 include the fact that most people can expect to spend a third of their lives in 71 , that there are now more people over 59 than under 16 and that 11.3 million people are 72 state pension age.“73 needs to continue throughout life. Our historic concentration of policy attention and resources 74 young people cannot meet the new 75 ,”says the report’s author, Professor Stephen McNair.The major 76 of our education budget is spent on people below the age of 25. 77 people are changing their jobs, 78 , partners and lifestyles more often than 79 , they need opportunities to learn at every age 80 , some people are starting new careers in their 50s and later.People need opportunities to make a “midlife review”to 81 to the later stage of employed life, and to plan for the transition (过渡) 82 retirement, which may now happen 83 at any point from 50 to over 90, says McNair.And there should be more money 84 to support people in establishing a 85 of identity and finding constructive 86 for the “third age”, the 20 or more years they will spend in healthy retired life.67. A) operates B) focuses C) counts D) depends68. A) superior B) regular C) essential D) adequate69. A) currently B) barely C) anxiously D) heavily70. A) regulations B) obstacles C) challenges D) guidelines71. A) enjoyment B) retirement C) stability D) inability72. A) over B) after C) across D) beside73. A) Indentifying B) Learning C) Instructing D) Practicing74. A) at B) by C) in D) on75. A) desires B) realms C) needs D) intentions76. A) measure B) ratio C) area D) portion77. A) When B) Until C) Whether D) Before78. A) neighbors B) moods C) homes D) minds79. A) age B) ever C) previously D) formerly80. A) For example B) By contrast C) In particular D) On average81. A) transform B) yield C) adjust D) suit82. A) within B) from C) beyond D) to83. A) unfairly B) unpredictably C) instantly D) indirectly84. A) reliable B) considerable C) available D) feasible85. A) sense B) conscience C) project D) definition86. A) ranks B) assets C) ideals D) rolesPassage 6Kimiyuki Suda should be a perfect customer for Japan’s car-makers. He’s a young, successful executive at an Internet-services company in Tokyo and has plenty of disposable 67 . He used to own Toyota’s Hilux Surf, a sport utility vehicle. But now he uses 68 subways and grains . “It’s not inconvenient at all ,” he says 69 , “having a car is so 20th century.”Suda reflects a worrisome 70 in Japan; the automobile is losing its emotional appeal, 71 among the young ,who prefer to spend their money on the latest electronic devices. 72 mini-cars and luxury foreign brands are still popular ,everything in between is 73 .Last years sales fell 6.7 percent, 7.6 percent 74 you don’t count the mini-car market. There have been 75 one-year drops in other nations :sales in Germany fell 9 percent in 2007 76 a tax increase. But experts say Japan is 77 in that sales have been decreasing steadily 78 time. Since 1990, yearly new-car sales have fallen from 7.8 million to 5.4 million units in 2007.Alarmed by this state of 79 , the Japan Automobile Manufacturers Association (JAMA) 80 a comprehensive study of the market in 2006. It found that a 81 wealth gap, demographic(人口结构的) changes and 82 lack of interest in cars ledJapanese to hold their 83 longer , replace their cars with smaller ones 84 give up car ownership altogether. JAMA 85 a further sales decline of 1.2 percent this year. Some experts believe that if the trend continues for much longer, further consolidation (合并) in the automotive sector is 86 .67. A) profit C) incomeB) payment D) budget68. A) mostly C) occasionallyB) partially D) rarely69. A) Therefore C) OtherwiseB) Besides D) Consequently70. A) drift C) currentB) tide D) trend71. A) remarkably C) speciallyB) essentially D )particularly72. A) While C) WhenB) Because D) Since73. A) surging C) slippingB) stretching D) shaking74. A) unless C) asB) if D) after75. A) lower C) broaderB) slighter D) larger76. A) liable to C) thanks toB) in terms of D) in view of77. A) unique C) mysteriousB) similar D) strange78. A) over C) onB) against D) behind79. A) mess C) growthB) boom D) decay80. A) proceeded C) launchedB)relieved D) revised81. A) quickening C) strengtheningB) widening D) lengthening82. A) average C) abundantB) massive D) general83. A) labels C) vehiclesB) cycles D) devices84. A) or C) butB) until D) then85. A) concludes C) reckonsB) predicts D) prescribes86. A) distant C) temporaryB) likely D) immediatePassage 7Playing organized sports is such a common experience in the United States that many children and teenagers that them for granted. This is especially true 67 children from families and communities that have the resources needed to organize and 68 sports programs and make sure that there is easy 69 to participation opportunities. Children in low-income families and poor communities are 70 likely to take organized youth sports for granted because they often 71 the resources needed to pay for participation 72, equipment, and transportation to practices and games 73 their communities do not have resources to build and 74 sports fields and facilities.Organized youth sports 75 appeared during the early 20th century in the United States and other wealthy nations. They were originally developed 76 some educators and developmental experts 77 that the behavior and character of children were 78 influenced by their social surrounding and everyday experiences. This 79 many people to believe that if you could organize the experiences of children in 80 ways, you could influence the kinds of adults that those children would become.This belief that the social 81 influenced a person’s overall development was very 82 to people interested in progress and reform in the United States 83 the beginning of the 20th century. It caused them to think about 84 they might control the experiences of children to 85 responsible and productive adults. They believed strongly that democracy depended on responsibility and that a 86 capitalist economy depended on the productivity of worker.67. A. among B. within C. on D. towards68. A. spread B. speed C. spur D. sponsor69. A. access B. entrance C. chance D. route70 A. little B. less C. more D. much71. A. shrink B. tighten C. limit D. lack72. A. bill B accounts C. fees D. fare73. A. so B. as C. and D. but74. A. maintain B. sustain C. contain D. entertain75.A. last B. first C. later D. finally76.A. before B. while C. until D. when77.A. realized B. recalled C. expected D. exhibited78.A. specifically B. excessively C. strongly D. exactly79. A. moved B. conducted C. put D. led80. A. precise B. precious C. particular D. peculiar81.A. engagement B. environment C.s tate D. status82.A. encouraging B. disappointing C. upsetting D. surprising83.A. for B. with C. over D. at84.A. what B. how C. whatever D. however85.A. multiply B. manufacture C. produce D. provide86.A. growing B. breeding C. raising D. flyingPassage 8Universities are institutions that teach a wide variety of subjects at advanced levels. They also carry out research work aimed -67- extending man's knowledge of these subjects. The emphasis given to each of these functions -68- from university to university, according to the views of the people in -69- and according to the resources available. The smaller and newer universities do no -70- the staff or equipment to carry out the -71- research projects possible in larger institutions. -72- most experts agree that some research activity is -73- to keep the staff and their students in -74- with the lastest developments in their subjects.Most students attend a university mainly to -75- the knowledge needed for their chosen -76-. Educationists believe that this aim should not be the -77- one. Universities have always aimed to produce men and women -78- judgment and wisdom as well as knowledge. For this reason, they -79- students to meet others with differing -80- and to read widely to -81- their understanding in many fields of study. -82- a secondary school course, a student should be interested enough in a subject to enjoy gaining knowledge for its own -83-. He should be prepared to -84- sacrifices to study his chosen -85- in depth. He should have an ambition to make some -86- contribution to man's knowledge.67.A) at B) by C) to D) in68.A) turns B) ranges C) moves D) varies69.A) prospect B) place C) control D) favor70.A) occupy B) possess C) involve D) spare71.A) maximum B) medium C) virtual D) vast72.A) But B) As C) While D) For73.A) natural B) essential C) functional D) optional74.A) coordination B) accordance C) touch D) grasp75.A) acquire B) accept C) endure D) ensure76.A) procession B) profession C) possession D) preference77.A) typical B) true C) mere D) only78.A) with B) under C) on D) through79.A) prompt B) provoke C) encourage D) anticipate80.A) histories B) expressions C) interests D) curiosities81.A) broaden B) lengthen C) enforce D) specify82.A) Amid B) Over C) After D) Upon83.A) object B) effect C) course D) sake84.A) take B) suffer C) make D) pay85.A) field B) target C) scope D) goal86.A) radical B) meaningful C) truthful D) initialPassage 9One factor that can influence consumers istheir mood state. Mood may be defined 67 a 67．A）as C）by temporary and mild positive or negative feeling B）about D）with that is generalized and not tied 68 any particular 68．A）over C）toB）under D）up circumstance. Moods should be 69 from 69．A）derived C）dividedB）descended D）distinguished emotions which are usually more intense, 70 to 70．A）related C）attached specific circumstances, and often conscious. B）referred D）associated71 one sense, the effect of a consumer’s mood 71．A）On C）InB）Of D）Bycan be thought of in 72 the same way as can 72．A）thus C）evenB）much D）stillour reactions to the 73 of our friends—when our 73．A）signal C）viewfriends are happy and “up”, that tends to influence B）gesture D）behaviorus positively, 74 when they are “down”, that can 74．A）for C）unlessB）but D）provided have a 75 impact on us. Similarly, consumers 75．A）relative C）negativeB）decisive D）sensitive operating under a 76 mood state tend to react to 76．A）given C）fixedB）granted D）driven stimulate（刺激因素）in a direction 77 with that 77．A）resistant C）insistent mood state. Thus, for example, we should expect B）persistent D）consistentto see 78 in a positive mood state evaluate 78．A）consumer C）retailersB）businessmen D）manufacturers products in more of a 79 manner than they 79．A）casual C）seriousB）critical D）favorable would when not in such a state, 80 mood states 80．A）However C）MoreoverB）Otherwise D）Nevertheless appear capable of 81 a consum er’s meomory. 81. A) lifting C) raisingB) enhancing D) cultivatingMoods appear to be 82 influenced by mar- 82. A) readily C) cautiously keting techniques. For example, the rhythm, pitch, B) rarely D) currentlyand 83 of music has been shown to influence 83. A) step C) bandB) speed D) volume Behavior such as the 84 of time spent in 84. A) extent C) scopeB) amount D) range Supermarkets or 85 to purchase products. In 85. A) facilities C) reflections Addition, advertising can influence consumers’ B) capacities D) intensions moods which, in 86 , are capable of influencing 86. A) turn C) detail consumers’ reactions to products. B) total D) depthPassage 10An earthquake hit Kashmir on Oct. 8, 2005. it took some 75,000 lives, __67__ 130,000 and left nearly 3.5 million without food, jobs or homes. __68__ overnight, scores of tent villages bloomed __69__ the region, tended by international aid organizations, military __70__ and aid groups working day and night to shelter the survivors before winter set __71__.Mercifully, the season was mild. But with the __72__ of spring the refugees will be moved again. Camps that __73__ health care, food and shelter for 150,000 survivors have begun to close as they were __74__ intended to be permanent.For most of the refugees, the thought of going back brings __75__ emotions. The past six months have been difficult. Families of __76__ many as 10 people have had to shelter __77__ a single tent and share cookstoves and bathing __78__ with neighbors. “They are looking forward to the clean water of their rivers,” officials say. “They are __79__ of free fresh fruit. They want to get back to their herds and start __80__ again.”But most will be returning to __81__ but heaps of ruins. In many villages, electrical __82__ have not been repaired, nor have roads. Aid workers __83__ that it will take years to rebuild what the earthquake took __84__. And for the thousands of survivors, the __85__ will never be complete.Yet the survivors have to start somewhere. New homes can be built __86__ the stones, bricks and beams of old ones. Spring is coming and it is a good time to start again.67. A) injuredB) ruinedC) destroyedD) damaged68. A) AltogetherB) AlmostC) ScarcelyD) Surely69. A) amongB) aboveC) amidD) across70. A) ranksB) equipmentC) personnelD) installations71. A) outB) inC) onD) forth72. A) fallingB) emergenceC) arrivalD) appearing73. A) strengthenedB) aidedC) transferredD) provided74. A) neverB) onceC) everD) yet75. A) puzzledB) contrastedC) doubledD) mixed76. A) likeB) asC) so77. A) byB) belowC) underD) with78. A) facilitiesB) instrumentsC) implementsD) appliances79. A) seekingB) dreamingC) longingD) searching80. A) producingB) cultivatingC) farmingD) nourishing81. A) anythingB) somethingC) everythingD) nothing82. A) linesB) channelsC) pathsD) currents83. A) asideB) awayC) upD) evaluate84. A) asideB) awayD) out85. A) reservationB) retreatC) replacementD) recovery86. A) fromB) throughC) uponD) onto答案和解析：Passage 1Part V Cloze67.【答案】reveals【解析】第一段提出话题，“据一项最新调查显示，现在的雇主们害怕他们雇不到符合要求的毕业生”，launch意思为“发起一场运动”，submit意为“提交，服从”，generate生成，reveal透露，揭露，显示。

大学英语四级考试模拟题（附答案）

大学英语模拟真题Test 2第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. —Why not go and have dinner in the restaurant? —_________ It’s too expensive. A. Why not. B. I agree . C. I ’m afraid not. D. I ’m sure. 2. —Mike,I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow. —Oh,really? _________ A. Good luck. B. Great. C. Have a good time. C. Have a good time. D. Congratulations! D. Congratulations! 3. —Please help yourself to the fish. —_________ A. Thanks,but I don’t like the fish.B. Sorr y ,I can’t help.y,I can’t help.C. Well,fish don’t suit me.D. No,I can’t.4. —_________ —He teaches physics in a school. A. What does your father want to do? B. Who is your father? C. What is your father? D. Where is your father now? 5. —Excuse me, how much is the jacket? —It It’’s 499 Yuan. _________ A. Oh, no. Tha t’t’s OK! s OK! B. How do you like it? C. Which do you prefer? D. Would you like to try it on? 第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。

专四20篇完形填空专项训练(附答案)

1．Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps __1__ the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard, __2__ reading material and giving out __3 __. The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and __4__ what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture __5__ notes which do not catch the main points and __6__ become hard even for the __7__ to understand. Most institutions provide courses which __8__ new students to develop the skills they need to be __9__ listeners and note-takers.__10__ these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which __11__ learners to practice these skills __12__ . In all cases it is important to __13__ the problem __14__ actually starting your studies. It is important to __15__ that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills __16__ in college study. One way of __17__ these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the __18__ year. Another basic __19__ is to find a study partner __20__ it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.1.A.extending B.illustrating C.performing D.conducting2.A.attributing B.contributing C.distributing D.explaining3.A.assignments rmation C.content D.definition4.A.suspects B.understands C.wonders D.convinces5.A.without B.with C.on D.except6.A.what B.those C.as D.which7.A.teachers B.classmates C.partners D.students8.A.prevent B.require C.assist D.forbid9.A.effective B.passive C.relative D.expressive10.A.Because B.Though C.Whether D.If11.A.enable B.stimulate C.advocate D.prevent12.A.independently B.repeatedly C.logically D.generally13.A.evaluate B.acquaint C.tackle D.formulate14.A.before B.after C.while D.for15.A.predict B.acknowledge C.argue D.ignore16.A.to require B.required C.requiring D.are required17.A.preventing B.withstanding C.sustaining D.overcoming18.A.average B.ordinary C.normal D.academic19.A.statement B.strategy C.situation D.suggestion20.A.in that B.for which C.with whom D.such as1.【答案】B【解析】将第1，2，3题通盘考虑。

大学英语四级完形填空练习

1.Part ⅤCloze (15 minutes)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C]and [D]on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Who won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the critics like the new play? 67 an event takes place, newspapers are on the streets 68 the details. Wherever anything happens in the world, reports are on the spot to 69 the news. Newspapers have one basic 70 , to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to 71 it. Radio, telegraph, television, and 72 inventions brought competition for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. 73 , this competition merely spurred the newspapers on. They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the 74 and thus the efficiency of their own operations. Today more newspapers are 75 and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branch out to many other fields. Besides keeping readers 76 of the latest news, today’s newspapers 77 and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers’ economic choices 78 advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very 79 .News-papers are sold at a price that 80 even a small fraction of the cost of production. The main 81 of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The 82 in selling advertising depends on a newspaper’s value to advertisers. This 83 in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends 84 on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment 85 in a newspaper’s pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper’s value to readers as a source of information 86 the community, city, country, state, nation, and world—and even outer space.67.[A]Just when[B]While[C]Soon after[D]Before68.[A]to give[B]giving[C]given[D]being given69.[A]gather[B]spread[C]carry[D]bring70.[A]reason[B]cause[C]problem[D]purpose71.[A]make[B]publish[C]know[D]write72.[A]another[B]other[C]one another[D]the other73.[A]However[B]And[C]Therefore[D]So74.[A]value[B]ratio[C]rate[D]speed75.[A]spread[B]passed[C]printed[D]completed76.[A]inform[B]be informed[C]to informed[D]informed77.[A]entertain[B]encourage[C]educate[D]edit78.[A]on[B]through[C]with[D]of79.[A]forms[B]existence[C]contents[D]purpose80.[A]tries to cover[B]manages to cover[C]fails to cover[D]succeeds in81.[A]source [B]origin[C]course[D]finance82.[A]way[B]means[C]chance [D]success83.[A]measures[B]measured[C]is measured[D]was measured84.[A]somewhat [B]little[C]much[D]something85.[A]offering[B]offered[C]which offered[D]to be offered86.[A]by [B]with[C]at[D]aboutPart ⅤCloze【全文翻译】谁获得了1994年世界杯足球赛的冠军?联合国发生了什么事情?批评家如何喜欢新剧?一个事件刚刚发生，街上就有报纸报道详情了。

大学英语四级完形填空30篇(附答案)-打印整理版

大学英语四级完形填空30篇_练习一_(有答案与解析)

大学英语四级完形填空30篇：练习一（有答案与解析）Many people wrongly believe that when people reach old age, their families place them in nursing homes .They are left in the 1 of strangers for the rest of their lives. Their 2 children visit them only occasionally, but more often, they do not have any 3 visitors. The truth is that this idea is an unfortunate myth-an 4 story. In fact, family members provide over 80 percent of the care 5 elderly people need. Samuel Prestoon, a sociologist, studied 6 the American family is changing. He reported that by the time the 7 American couple reaches 40 years of age, they have more parents than children. 8 , because people today live longer after an illness than people did years 9 , family members must provide long term care.More psychologists have found that all caregivers 10 a common characteristic: all caregivers believe that they are the best 11 for the job. In other words, they all felt that they 12 do the job better than anyone else. Social workers 13 caregivers to find out why they took 14 the responsibility of caring for an elderly relative. Many caregivers believed they had 15 to help their relative. Some stated that helping others 16 them feel more useful. Others hoped that by helping 17 now, they would deserve care when theybecame old and 18 .caring for the elderly and being taken care of can be a 19 satisfying experience for everyone who might be 20 .1. a.hands b.arms c.bodies d.homes2. a.growing b.grown c.being grown d.having grown3. a.constant sting c.regular d.normal4. a.imaginary b.imaginable c.imaginative d.imagery5. a.that b.this c.those d.these6. a.when b.how c.what d.where7. mon b.ordinary c.standard d.average8. a.further b.however c.moreover d.whereas9. a.before b.ago ter tely10. a.share b.enjoy c.divide d.consent11. a.person b.people c.character d.man12. a.would b.will c.could d.can13. a.questioned b.interviewed c.inquired d.interrogate14. a.in b.up c.on d.off15. a.admiration b.initiative c.necessity d.obligation16. a.cause b.enable c.make d.get17. a.someone b.anyone c.everyone d.anybody18. a.elderly b.dependent c.dependabled.independent19. a.similarly b.differently c.mutually d.certainly20. a.involved b.excluded c.included d.considered答案+解析1.【答案】a【解析】本句意为他们的业余生活要由陌生人来照料。

大学英语四级完形填空(附答案解析良心制作)之欧阳数创编

大学英语四级完形填空第一篇Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that goes into the Collecting of those fascinating Birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo. One of the questions that is always asked of me is (1)I Became an animal Collector in the first (2). The answer is that I have always Been interested in animals and zoos. According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any (3) was not the Conventional “mamma” or “daddy”, (4) the word “zoo”, which I would (5) over and over again with a shrill (6) until someone, in groups to (7) me up, would take me to the zoo. When I (8) a little older, we livedin Greece and I had a great (9) of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time (10) the Countryside in search of fresh specimens“样品” to (11) to my Collection of pets. (12) on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student (13) , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions,Bears, Bison and ostriches, (14) were not easy to keep at home. When I left, I (15) had enough money of my own to Be able to (16) my first trip and I have Been going (17) ever since then. Though a Collector's job is not an easy one and is full of (18),it is Certainly a job which will appeal (19) all those who love animals and (20) .1.A.how B. where C. when D. whether2.A.region B. field C. place D. Case3.A.clarity清晰 B. emotion C. sentiment（情绪） D. affection（情感）4.A.except B. But √ C. except forD. But for5.A.recite B. recognize C. read D. repeat6.A.volume B. noise C. voice√ D.pitch7.A.close B. shut √ C. stop D. Comfort8.A.grew √ B. was growing C. grow D.grown9.A.many B. amount C. number √ D. supply10.A.living B. Cultivating 耕种 C. reclaiming 开垦 D. exploring探察11.A.increase B. include C. add √ D. enrichter √ B. further C. then D. subsequently13.A.attendant 仆人 B. keeper C. memberD. aide14.A.who B. they C. of which D. which√15.A.luckily B. gladly C. nearly D. successfully16.A.pay B. provide C. allow D. finance支付17.A.normally B. regularly C. usually D. often18.A.expectations B. sorrows C. excitementD. Disappointments√19.A.for B. with C. to√ D. from20.A.excursion B. travel √ C. journey D. Trip第一篇解析：1.【答案】A根据下一句及随后的内容，作者讲的是怎样成为动物爱好者的(从小就喜欢动物)，应当选择A.how。

大学英语四级完形填空(附答案解析良心制作)

大学英语四级完形填空第一篇Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that goes into the Collecting of those fascinating Birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo. One of the questions that ishave always Been interested in animals and zoos. According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any (3)was not the Conventional “mamma” or “daddy”, (4) the word “zoo”, which I would (5) over and over again with a shrill (6) until someone, in groups to (7) me up, would take me to the zoo. When I (8) a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great (9) of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time (10) the Countryside inthe City Zoo, as a student(13) , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, Bears, Bison and ostriches, (14) were not easy to keep at home. When I left, I (15)had enough money of my own to Be able to (16) my first trip and I have Been going (17) ever since then. Though a Collector's job is not an easy one and is full of (18), it is Certainly a job which will appeal (19) all those who love animals and (20) .1.A.how B. where C. when D. whether2.A.region B. field C. place D. Case3.A.clarity清晰 B. emotion C. sentiment（情绪） D. affection（情感）4.A.except B. But √ C. except for D. But for5.A.recite B. recognize C. read D. repeat6.A.volume B. noise C. voice √ D. pitch7.A.close B. shut √ C. stop D. Comfort8.A.grew √ B. was growing C. grow D. grown9.A.many B. amount C. number √ D. supply10.A.living B. Cultivating 耕种 C. reclaiming 开垦 D. exploring探察11.A.increase B. include C. add √ D. enrichter √ B. further C. then D. subsequently13.A.attendant 仆人 B. keeper C. member D. aide14.A.who B. they C. of which D. which√15.A.luckily B. gladly C. nearly D. successfully16.A.pay B. provide C. allow D. finance支付17.A.normally B. regularly C. usually D. often18.A.expectations B. sorrows C. excitement D. Disappointments√19.A.for B. with C. to√ D. from20.A.excursion B. travel √ C. journey D. Trip第一篇解析：1.【答案】A 根据下一句及随后的内容，作者讲的是怎样成为动物爱好者的(从小就喜欢动物)，应当选择A.how。

英语四级完形填空练习及详细解析

英语四级完形填空练习及详细解析Business and government leaders also consider the inflation rate to be an important general indicator. Inflation is a period of increased 1 that causes rapid rises in prices. 2 your money buys fewer goods so that you get 3 for the same amount of money as before, inflation is the problem. There is a general rise 4 the price of goods and services. Your money buys less. Sometimes people describe inflation as a 5 when adollar is not worth a dollar anymore.Inflation is a problem for all consumers. People who live on a fixed income are hurt the 6 . Retired people, for instance, cannot 7 on an increase in income as prices rise. Elderly people who do not work face serous problems in stretching their incomes to 8 their needs in time of inflation. Retirement income 9 any fixed income usually does not rise as fast as prices. Many retired people must cut their spending to 10 rising prices. In many cases they must stop 11 some necessary items, such as food and clothing. Even 12 working people whose incomes are going up, inflation can be a problem. The 13 of living goes up, too. People who work must have even more money to keep up their standard of living. Just buying the things they need costs more. When incomes do not keep 14 with rising prices, the standard of living goes down. People may be earning the same amount of money, but they are not living 15 because they are not able to buy as many goods and services.Government units gather information about prices in our economy and publish it as price indexes 16 the rate of change can be determined.A price index measures changes in prices using the price for a 17 year as the base. The base price is set 18 100, and the other prices are reported as a 19 of the base price. A price index makes 20 possible to compare current prices of typical consumer goods, for example, with prices of the same goods in previous years.1. A. spending B. demanding C. consuming D. saving2. A. Because B. While C. Since D. When3. A. much B. little C. more D. less4. A. in B. on C. at D. to5. A. chance B. time C. moment D. occasion6. A. best B. least C. most D. worst7. A. rely B. rest C. depend D. count8. A. meet B. obtain C. care D. acquire9. A. or B. and C. excluding D. including10. A. live up to B. catch up on C. put up with D. keep up with11. A. to buy B. buying C. having bought D. from buying12. A. for B. to C. of D. if13. A. price B. level C. cost D. standard14. A. race B. pace C. speed D. step15. A. as usual B. as well C. as before D. as such16. A. in which B. from which C. of which D. by which17. A. last B. given C. fixed D. definite18. A. on B. by C. at D. against19. A. portion B. percentage C. proportion D. fraction20. A. it B. us C. one D. you22. AADAC BCDCA ACDBA ADCBC。

大学英语四级完形填空(附答案解析良心制作)

第一篇Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that goes into the Collecti ng ofthose fasc in at ing Birds and ani mals that they pay to see in the zoo. One of the questi ons thatis always asked of me is (1) I Became an an imal Collector in the first (2). The an swer isthat I have always Bee n in terested in ani mals and zoos. Accord ing to my pare nts, the first word I was able to say with any (3) was not the Conven ti onal “ mamm” or “ daddy ”eword “ zoo” , which I wou(5) over and over aga in with a shrill (6) un til some one, in groups to (7) me up, would take me to the zoo. When I (8) a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great(9) of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time (10) the Countryside in search of fresh specimens 样品” to (11) to my Collection of pets. (12) on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student (13) , to get experienee of the large animals,such as lio ns, Bears, Bis on and ostriches, (14) were not easy to keep at home. Whe n I left,Be able to (16) my first trip and I have Been going (17) ever since then. Though a Collector's job is not an easy one and is full of (18), it is大学英语四级完形填空1.A.how B. where C. whe n D. whether2.A.region B. field C. place D. Case3.A.clarity 清晰 B. emoti on C. sen timent（情绪） D. affection （情感）4.A.except B. But V C. except for D. But for5.A.recite B. recog nize C. read D. r epeat6.A.volume B. no ise C. voice V D. p itch7.A.close B. shut V C. stop D. Comfort8.A.grew V B. was grow ing C. grow D. g row n9.A.ma ny B. amount C. nu mber V D. supply10.A. livi ng B. Cultivat ing 耕种 C. reclaiming 开垦D. exploring 探察11.A.i ncrease B. in clude C. add V D. e n rich12. ter V B. further C. the n D. subseque ntly13. A.atte ndant 仆人B. keeper C. member D. aide14.A.who B. they C. of which D. which VCertai nly a job which will appeal (19) all those who love an imals and (20).I (15) had eno ugh money of my own toC. usuallyD. often C. exciteme nt D. Disappoi ntme nts V C. to V D. from C. journey D. Trip 1. 【答案】A 根据下一句及随后的内容，作者讲的是怎样成为动物爱好者的（从小就喜欢动物）, 应当选择A.how 。

2023年6月四级真题及解析(3套)

2023年6月四级真题及解析（3套）引言2023年6月,全国大学英语四级考试如期而至。

本文将为大家提供三套2023年6月四级真题及其解析。

通过认真分析这些真题及解析，相信能够帮助考生更好地了解考试内容和要求，为下一次考试做好充分的准备。

第一套真题及解析阅读理解Passage1题目：PaSSage1题目解析：在这篇文章中，作者主要介绍了XXX的原因和要点。

根据文章内容，我们可以得出答案是XXX oPassage2题目：Passage2题目解析：这篇文章主要讲述了XXX的内容，通过阅读可以了解至IJXXX。

答案为XXX。

完形填空题目：完形填空题目解析：这篇完形填空讲述了一个XXX的故事。

通过上下文的提示,我们可以推测出正确的答案是XXX。

阅读填空题目：阅读填空题目解析：这篇阅读填空主要考察了XXX的理解。

通过对文章的细致阅读和上下文的推测，我们可以判断出正确的答案是XXX o第二套真题及解析阅读理解Passage1题目：Passage1题目解析：在这篇文章中，作者通过阐述了XXX的观点和支持材料来说明XXX o根据文章内容，我们可以得出答案是XXX oPassage2题目：Passage2题目解析：这篇文章主要介绍了XXX的背景和重要性。

通过仔细阅读，我们可以找到答案是XXXo完形填空题目：完形填空题目解析：这篇完形填空通过讲述一个故事来说明XXXo根据上下文的提示，我们可以得出正确的答案是XXXo阅读填空题目：阅读填空题目解析：这篇阅读填空主要考察了XXX的理解和推理能力。

通过仔细阅读文章，我们可以总结出正确的答案是XXXo第三套真题及解析阅读理解Passage1题目：Passage1题目解析：这篇文章主要讲述了XXX的原因和解决办法。

通过对文章的分析，我们可以得出答案是XXXoPassage2题目：Passage2题目解析：在这篇文章中，作者通过举例和数据来说明XXX的现象和影响。

根据上下文的提示，我们可以推断出答案是XXX o完形填空题目：完形填空题目解析：这篇完形填空讲述了一个XXX的故事。

大学英语四级完形填空30篇(附答案)-打印整理版

大学英语四级完形填空(附答案解析良心制作)

大学英语四级完形填空第一篇Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that goes into the Collecting of those fascinating Birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo.animals and zoos. According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any (3)was not the C onventional “mamma” or “daddy”,(4)the word “zoo”, which I would (5) over and over again with a shrill (6) until someone, in groups to (7) me up, would take me to the zoo. When I (8) a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great (9) of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare timeCollection of pets. (12) on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student (13) , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, Bears, Bison and ostriches, (14) were not easy to keep at home. When I left, I (15) had enough money of my own to Be able to (16) my first trip and I have Been going (17) ever since then. Though a Collector's job is not an easy one and is full of (18), it is Certainly a job which will appeal (19) all those who love animals and (20) .1.A.how B. where C. when D. whether2.A.region B. field C. place D. Case3.A.clarity清晰 B. emotion C. sentiment（情绪） D. affection（情感）4.A.except B. But √ C. except for D. But for5.A.recite B. recognize C. read D. repeat6.A.volume B. noise C. voice √ D. pitch7.A.close B. shut √ C. stop D. Comfort8.A.grew √ B. was growing C. grow D. grown9.A.many B. amount C. number √ D. supply10.A.living B. Cultivating 耕种 C. reclaiming 开垦 D. exploring探察11.A.increase B. include C. add √ D. enrichter √ B. further C. then D. subsequently13.A.attendant 仆人 B. keeper C. member D. aide14.A.who B. they C. of which D. which√15.A.luckily B. gladly C. nearly D. successfully16.A.pay B. provide C. allow D. finance支付17.A.normally B. regularly C. usually D. often18.A.expectations B. sorrows C. excitement D. Disappointments√19.A.for B. with C. to√ D. from20.A.excursion B. travel √ C. journey D. Trip第一篇解析：1.【答案】A 根据下一句及随后的内容，作者讲的是怎样成为动物爱好者的(从小就喜欢动物)，应当选择A.how。

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最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！洛基英语，免费体验全部在线一对一课程：/ielts/xd.html（报名网址）In a telephone survey of more than 2，000 adults，21% said they believed the sun revolved (旋转)around the earth. An 71 7% did not know which revolved around 72. I have no doubt that 73 all of these people were 74 in school that the earth revolves around the sun; 75 may even have written it 76 at test. But they never 77 their incorrect mental models of planetary (行星的) 78 because their every day observations didn’t support 79 their teachers told them: People see the sun moving 80 the sky as morning turns to night，and the earth seems stationary (静止的) 81 that is happening. Students can learn the right answers 82 heart in class，and yet never combined them 83 their working models of the world. The objectively correct answer the professor accepts and the 84 personal understanding of the world can 85 side by side，each unaffected by the other.Outside of class，the student continues to use the 86 model because it has always worked well 87 that circumstance. Unless professors address 88 errors in students’personal models of the world，students are not 89 to replace them with the 90 one.71.A.excessive B. extraC. additionalD. added72.A.what B. whichC. thatD. other73.A.virtually B. remarkablyC. ideallyD. preferably74.A.learned B. suggestedC. taughtD. advised75.A.those B. theseC. whoD. they76.A.on B. withC. underD. for77.A.formed B. alteredC. believedD. thought78.A.operation B. positionC. motionD. location79.A.how B. whichC. thatD. what80.A.around B. acrossC. onD. above81.A.since B. soC. whileD. for82.A.to B. byC. inD. with83.A.with B. intoC. toD. along84.A.adult’s B. teacher’sC. scientist’sD. student’s85.A.exist B. occurC. surviveD. maintain86.A.private B. individualC. personalD. own87.A.in B. withC. onD. for88.A.general B. naturalC. similarD. specific89.A.obliged B. likelyC. probableD. partial90.A.perfectB. betterC. reasonableD. correct【答案】：71.C72.B73.A74.C75.D76.A77.B78.C79.D80.B81.C82.B 83.A84.D85.A86.C87.A88.D89.B90.D【答案解析】：71.C四个答案都有“额外”的意思，但各有偏重。

A重在表达“过量、超过正常的部分”;B是“在一类事物之外的额外部分”;D是“外加的”。

因此只有C答案符合本题要求：“另外有7%的人不知道是谁绕着谁转。

”72.B如上题所述，句中已有which，要表达“不知谁绕着谁转”的意思，只能选B。

73.A本题考词汇。

virtually：实际上地;remarkably：很明显地;ideally：理想地;preferably：更适宜地。

从句意来看，只能选A。

74.C本句意：“实际上，这些人在学校都学过地球绕着太阳转的。

”本句谓语用的是被动语态，故答案为C。

75.D本题考代词。

承接上句，此处应为直接代替上句中所提到的人们，所以用they。

76.A此题考查固定搭配write on(记下，写下)。

77.B 由句中incorrect mental models一处可获得提示，“不正确的模型应该得到更正”，因此，此题选B答案。

form：形成;believe：相信;think：认为。

78.C此句句意为：“但他们不肯改变脑海里错误的行星运动模式。

”据意义判断，只有motion符合句意。

选项中position和location都是表示静止位置的词，而行星是在不断运动中的，因此不能选。

79.D此题为意义和语法结合题。

语法上，本题缺少的是宾语从句的引导词，在从句中作宾语，并具有自己的意义。

因此，只有D的what才符合题意。

80.B本题缺少一个介词，本句意为：“人们看到太阳越过天际，因此有了日夜更替。

”能和天空搭配，并体现运动感的介词只有B答案：across。

81.C本题考连词。

句意为：“当这一切发生的时候，地球仿佛是静止的。

”因此应选C：while。

82.B本题考固定搭配。

by heart意为“用心熟记”;in heart意为“兴高采烈”，其他并无固定搭配选项。

故应选B答案。

83.A此题考的又是固定搭配：combine sth. with sth.(将某物与某物结合起来)。

故此选A。

84.D此题考上下文理解。

根据文章意思，教授所提供的正确答案应该是和学生对于世界的个人理解并存。

故此处应选D。

85.A如上题所述，表示存在的选项即为A。

occur：发生;survive：存活;maintain：维持。

86.C本题考查文章理解和词汇的用法。

在课外，学生仍使用他们自己脑中的模型。

A答案强调“私人的”;B答案指“个体的”;D答案前应为形容词性的人称代词;惟有C可以表达主观的“个人想法”之意。

故此，选C。

87.A此题考查介词的固定搭配。

能和环境circumstance一词搭配的只有A：in。

88.D此题考查大家的理解能力。

意为：“除非教师指出学生世界观模式中的某个错误，学生是不可能摒弃自己的观点，而认可正确观点的。

”由此可知，错误应是具体的，所以选D。

89.B参照上题，表示“不可能”的词组只有B符合be likely to do的搭配。

90.D参照88题，与原来错误的模型相反，当然是正确的模型。

故答案为D。

知识点分布情况图考查知识点题号普通词汇73，77，78，85固定搭配76，82，83，89语篇理解84，88，90词义辨析71，86介词80，87代词72，75被动语态74宾语从句79连词81小结：根据表格统计情况，这篇完型填空的词义辨析比前几年少了很多，但考查的普通词汇却增多了。

因此，与词汇相关的题目仍占据了30%，其中包括常用词：additional，added，extra，virtually，remarkably，ideally，preferably等等。

固定搭配有：by heart，combine ... with ... 和be likely to，其中be likely to是常考搭配。

此处的介词考查的是across和in的常用搭配。

语法部分新增了疑问代词的使用，也从常考的定语从句转移到了宾语从句。

For the past two years, I have been working on students’evaluation of classroom teaching. I have kept a record of informal conversations 71 some 300 students from at 72 twenty one colleges and universities. The students were generally 73 and direct in their comments 74 how course work could be better 75Most of their remarks were kindly 76—with tolerance rather than bitterness —and frequently were softened by the 77 that the students were speaking 78 some, not all, instructors. Nevertheless, 79 the following suggestions and comments indicate, students feel 80 with things as they are in the classroom. Professors should be 81 from reading lecture notes. “It makes their 82 monotonous (单调的).”If they are going to read, why not 83 out copies of the lecture? Then we 84 need to go to class. Professors should 85 repeating in lectures material that is in the textbook. 86 we’ve read the material, we want to 87 it or hear it elaborated on, 88 repeated.“A lot of students hate to buy a 89 text that the professor has written 90 to have his lectures repeat it.”71.A.involving B. countingC. coveringD. figuring72.A.best B. leastC.lengthD. large73.A.reserved B. hard workingC. politeD. frank74.A.over B. atC. onD. of75.A.presented B. submittedC. describedD. written76.A.received B. addressedC. madeD. taken77.A.occasion B. truthC. caseD. fact78.A.on B. aboutC. atD. with79.A.though B. asC. whetherD. if80.A.dissatisfied B. unsatisfactoryC. satisfiedD. satisfactory81.A.interfered B. interruptedC. discouragedD. disturbed82.A.voices B. soundsC. pronunciationD. gestures83.A.hold B. leaveC. dropD. give84.A.couldn’t B. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t85.A.refuse B. prohibitC. preventD. avoid86.A.Once B. UntilC. HoweverD. Unless87.A.remember B. argueC. discussD.keep88.A.yet B. notC. andD.or89.A.desired B. revisedC. requiredD.deserved90.A.about B. howC. butD.only【答案】：71.A72.B73.D74.C75.A76.C77.C78.B79.B80.A81.C82.A83.D84.D85.D86.A87.C88.B89.C90.D【答案解析】：71.A此处意为“涉及大约300个学生至少21所高校的非正式谈话”。