2016辽宁省中考英语考点跟踪突破28 动词的语态
(整理校对适合打印)2016年中考英语真题分类汇编动词时态和语态
’t worry. Bill will help you look after your dog when you away on business.A. areB. wereC. will beD. have been(2016重庆A卷)the teacher told us the earth the sun. (2016山东烟台)around B. went around C. is going around D. would go aroundthink I’ll take a bus to the meeting.---The bus ? If you, you will be late. (2016湖南长沙)done dodon’t know if our friend.If he,we’ll let you know.(2016四川宜宾), comes , will come come, comeswe take environmental problems seriously, the earth worse and worse.’t, won’t be’t isn’t’t, is’t will be(2016甘肃武威)glasses when he reads. (2016河北)A. wearsB. woreC. has wornD. was wearingeach WeChat nowadays,even the old people. (2016黑龙江龙东)geography teacher told us that the earth the sun. (2016辽宁丹东)around around going around going aroundyou ever climbed Mount Tai , Carol ?---Yes,I in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.(2016山东泰安) A. had stayed B. stay C. stayed D. have stayedcoat fits you well. ---Thank you. I it when I was on a vacation.bought (2016湖南长沙)in Zhuzhou since seven years ago. (2016湖南株洲)workedstill remember my happy childhood when my mother me to Disneyland at weekends.take taken (2016浙江温州)no, I can’t find my mobile phone.---Well, where you last put it ?(2016山东菏泽)’t see the sign” No Parking!” on the right?---Sorry, I. But now I know parking here is not right. (2016四川绵阳)’t’t’t’tBilly and Anna find a way out at last ?---Yes, they a plan and did it. (2016江苏连云港)working out out working out worked outmind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I half of it. (2016江苏无锡) missing miss missI remember there a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake. Now it has been polluted.---What a pity! I think we should play a role in protecting the environment. (2016湖北鄂州)A. are used to haveB. are used to beC. used to haveD. used to beweek Vivian a dress for her mother with her first salary. (2016上海)buy buyhave to be off right now.---What a pity! I you could stay a little loner with us. (2016呼和浩特-)thinking thinkingdid you go last weekend? ---I to the Great Wall. (2016北京)A. goB. wentC. will goD. have goneis someone knocking at the door.---It must be the computer repairman. I him to come to fix my computer.called call (2016河南)pair of trousers me. I’ll take it. (2016齐齐哈尔)fit, no! I the book in the lab. (2016河北)A. leaveB. leftC. will leaveD. was leavingis that lady? ---She’s Miss Green. She us music,and she is so good.B. teaches teach D. is teaching(2016湖北武汉)have ever seen Alice in Wonderland II (爱丽丝梦游仙境II）。
2016辽宁省中考英语考点跟踪突破26 动词和动词短语
考点跟踪突破26 动词和动词短语1．—Jack，__A__ you ride a bike?—Yes，I can.(2015，北京)A．can B．may C．need D．must【解析】本题考查情态动词辨析。
由答语“Yes，I can.”可知，询问的是“Jack，你会骑自行车吗？”。
can意为“可以，能够”，符合题意。
故选A。
2．—Mum，__B__ I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow？(2015，上海)—I'm afraid you can't.It is closed on Monday.A．must B．may C．should D．need【解析】本题考查情态动词辨析。
由答语中的“I'm afraid you can't.”可知，询问的是“我明天能否去参加电影博物馆？”，故问句只能使用may或can。
故选B。
3．Lao She's Teahouse__A__ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.(2015，天津)A．describes B．improves C．prepares D．corrects【解析】本题考查动词辨析。
describe意为“描述”；improve意为“提高”；prepare 意为“准备”；correct意为“改正”。
由“the changes in Chinese society”可知，此处指老舍的《茶馆》描述了中国社会五十多年的变化。
故选A。
4．Bob is taking the desks away because they __C__ too much room.(2015，天津) A．stand up B．pick upC．take up D．listen up【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。
stand up意为“站起来，起立”；pick up意为“捡起”；take up意为“占据(空间)”；listen up意为“注意听”。
中考英语总复习 第28讲 动词的语态考点跟踪突破 人教新目标版
中考英语总复习第28讲动词的语态考点跟踪突破人教新目标版1．This kind of car looks so beautiful.It __C__ in my hometown.(2014，永州) A．make B．makes C．is made2．English __B__ widely all over the world.(2014，巴中)A．speaks B．is spoken C．are spoken3．Chopsticks __B__ every day when people eat Chinese food.(2014，绥化)A．is used B．are used C．was used4．When I called the taxi service，I __B__ that there was no taxi.(2014，齐齐哈尔)A．were told B．was toldC．was telling5．—I am afraid that I can't finish the task successfully.—Don't worry.You __A__ plenty of time to do it.(2014，长沙)A．will be given B．giveC．will give6．—Mr.King __A__ by the reporter yesterday.—He's great！He helped so many disabled people.(2014，成都)A．was interviewed B．is interviewedC．is interviewing7．—Can you see the picture on the wall？It looks beautiful.(2014，贺州) —Yes.It __D__ by Mr.Black two months ago.A．painted B．is paintedC．paint D．was painted8．A popular sport，pingpong，__D__ by many people around China，for fun and exercise.(2014，绵阳)A．are enjoyed B．was enjoyedC．were enjoyed D．is enjoyed9．The terrorists (恐怖分子) in Xinjiang __C__ last month.(2014，宜宾)A．are caught B．was caughtC．were caught D．is caught10．I can't understand what the book is about because it __D__ in English.(2014，梅州)A．writes B．will writeC．will be written D．is written11．Nowadays，more and more foreigners become interested in Chinese，so it __B__ in school in many countries.(2014，六盘水)A．teaches B．is taughtC．has taught D．was taught12．A new hospital __D__ in my town next year.(2014，北京)A．builds B．builtC．is built D．will be built13. When Tim __A__ why he was late for school，he just kept silent.(2014，河南)A．was asked B．askedC．was asking D．is asked14．Although Flight MH370 has been missing for months，I do believe it __C__ some day in the future.(2014，广东)A．will find B．won't findC．will be found D．won't be found15．We are glad to hear that the terrorists __B__ by the brave policemen several days ago.(2014，十堰)A．are caught B．were caughtC．have been caught D．are going to be caught16．Students __C__ not to use mobile phones in our school now.(2014，黔东南) A．ask B．askedC．are asked D．were asked17．—What do you think of the traffic accidents?—I think many accidents __C__ by careless drivers.(2014，阜康)A．have caused B．were causeC．are caused D．will cause18．—Mary was heard __D__ just now.What happened?—John was telling a joke.(2014，阜康)A．cry B．to cryC．laugh D．to laugh19．Smoking __B__ in public places in many countries.A．doesn't allow B．isn't allowedC．hasn't allowed D．didn't allow20．The old man is always seen __B__ in the park.A．exercise B．to exerciseC．exercises D．to exercising21．The cake looked bad，but it __D__ quite delicious.A．tastes B．is tastedC．was tasted D．tasted22．I __B__ to get to the meeting before 6tomorrow，so I'll have to leave home early.A．told B．was toldC．will be told D．have told23．Waste paper shouldn't __B__ everywhere.We must keep our school clean.A．throw B．be thrownC．be throwing D．have thrown24．—Are you going to take part in the activity?—No，because I __D__．A．have asked to B．have been asked toC．haven't asked to D．haven't been asked to25．I like this dining hall very much，because good service __B__ here.A．offers B．is offered C．has offered D．was offered。
2016届辽宁省中考英语复习精练检测试题28
考点追踪打破 28动词的语态1．These model cars__B__ in China in 2013.(2015，北京)A．are made B．were madeC．make D．made【分析】此题考察动词的时态和语态。
“These model cars”与 make 之间存在被动关系，使用被动语态；由“in 2013”可知，使用一般过去时，所以，使用一般过去时的被动语态。
应选B。
2．Over $30，000 __B__ for a children's hospital by a British girl several months ago.(2015，上海 )A ．is raised B．was raisedC．will be raised D．has been raised【分析】此题考察动词的时态和语态。
由“several months ago”可知，使用一般过去时；主语“Over $30 000”是动作 raise(筹集)的承受者，为被动关系，故使用一般过去时的被动语态。
应选B。
3．The novel __A__ by many people today.(2015，天津 )A ．is read B．was readC．reads D．were read【分析】此题考察动词的时态。
句意为：此刻这部小说被很多人阅读。
“The novel”与 read之间是被动关系，应使用 read的被动语态；“The novel”为单数名词，作主语时谓语动词应用单数形式；由时间状语“today”可知，应使用一般此刻时。
应选A。
4．—How clean your car is!— Thank you.It __A__ very often.(2015，重庆)A ．is washed B．washesC．was washed D．washed【分析】此题考察动词的时态和语态。
“It”指代“car”，与w ash 之间为被动关系；由“very often”可知，车常常被洗，应使用一般此刻时。
2016聚焦中考英语(辽宁省)考点聚焦课件：第28讲 动词的语态
②一般过去时：was/were＋done.如：
The bridge was built in 1980.这座桥建于1980年。 ③一般将来时：will＋be＋done.如：
She will be trained by her father.她将受训于她爸爸。
④情态动词：情态动词＋be＋done.如： Work must be done in two days.工作必须在两天之内成。
⑤现在完成时：have/has＋been＋done.如：
The room has been cleaned.房间已经被打扫干净了。
【例1】 —An important report about English study ________ in the
Worker's Palace next week.Can you come with me?
—Sure，I'd love to.(2015，锦州七中三模) A．will be given B．will give
C．would be given D．would give
【解析】由句中“next week”可推断出是一般将来时，又根据句意“关 于英语研究的一个重要报告将要被做”，可知要使用被动语态。
第28讲 动词的语态
主动语态 动词的语态被动语态 主动形式表被动意义
动词的语态在辽宁中考中是重要考点，以考查一般过去时的被动语态、一 般现在时的被动语态和一般将来时的被动语态为主，其次涉及含情态动词 的被动语态和现在完成时的被动语态。考生在做被动语态练习时，要学会 根据语境判断动作的执行者和承受者，并能根据时间状语或上下文语境判 断出正确的时态并选择对应的语态转换。 一般现在时的被动语态(2015年共考查2次，2014年共考查3次) 现在完成时的被动语态(2015年共考查0次，2014年共考查2次)
【配套K12】辽宁省2016中考英语 考点跟踪突破29 非谓语动词
考点跟踪突破29 非谓语动词1．My friend invited me __B__ the art club，and I accepted it with pleasure.(2015，上海)A．join B．to join C．joined D．joining【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。
invite sb. to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”，使用动词不定式作宾语补足语。
故选B。
2．Martin was so busy __A__ the old that he gave up his parttime job.(2015，上海)A．helping B．helped C．to help D．help【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。
be busy doing sth.意为“忙于做某事”，为固定搭配。
故选A。
3．My parents didn't allow me __B__ to the party.(2015，天津)A．go B．to go C．goes D．went【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。
句意为：父母不允许我去参加聚会。
allow sb. to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”，为固定搭配。
故选B。
4．I will try my best to stop my son from __D__ the same mistake.(2015，重庆) A．make B．made C．makes D．making【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。
句意为：我会尽最大努力阻止儿子犯同样的错误。
stop sb. from doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“阻止某人做某事”。
故选D。
5．Sarah，you'd better drink more water after __D__ for such a long time.(2015，广州)A．run B．runs C．to run D．running【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。
【聚焦中考】辽宁省2016中考英语 考点跟踪突破43 任务型阅读训练一 回答问题型
考点跟踪突破43 任务型阅读训练一回答问题型阅读短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
(一)善待他人，有爱心(2015，鞍山)Terry was a businessman.He was unsuccessful in his life and often complained (抱怨)that he had been fooled by others.One day he told his wife he was so disappointed with the city that he had to leave.So his family moved to another city.It was Saturday evening.When Terry and his wife were busily putting their things in their new home，the lights suddenly went out and they had to stop their work.Terry regretted that he didn't bring along any candles.Just then he heard light knocks on his door.“Who is it？” Terry knew nobody else in the new city，and this was the moment he especially hated to be troubled.He opened the door.At the door was a little girl，shyly asking，“Sir，do you have candles？I'm your neighbor.” “No，” answered Terry angrily.He closed the door heavily.After a while the door was knocked at again.He opened it and found the same little girl outside.But this time she was holding two candles radiating (发光)red light.She said，“My grandma told me the new neighbor downstairs might need candles.She sent me here to give you these.”At the moment，Terry suddenly realized what caused his failure (失败)in life.It was his indifference (冷漠)and unkindness to other people.The person who had fooled him in life was actually nobody else but himself，for his eyes had been covered by his cold mind.1．What did Terry complain?He_(often_complained_that_he)_had_been_fooled_by_others.2．What did Terry regret?Terry_regretted_that_he_didn't_bring_along_any_candles./He_didn't_bring_alo ng_any_candles.3．Did Terry know the girl?No，he_didn't.4．Why did the girl knock at Terry's door again?Because_she_wanted_to_send_candles_to_Terry./Because_her_grandma_told_her_t o_send_candles_to_their_new_neighbor.5．What caused Terry's failure in his life?His_indifference_and_unkindness_to_other_people_(caused_his_failure_in_life )．【文章大意】这篇短文通过Terry的故事告诉我们一个真理：一个人要想成功，对别人要善良，有爱心。
2016聚焦中考英语(辽宁省)考点聚焦课件：第29讲 非谓语动词
finish(完成)，keep(保持)，practice(练习)，mind(介意)，suggest(建议)，
avoid (避免)，be busy(忙于)；be worth(值得)，can't help(禁不住)，give up( 放弃)，be used to(习惯于)，stop/prevent/keep…from(阻止)，look forward
【解析】疑问词why用于提问原因，动词不定式结构可用来表示目的，
回答原因。
C 答案：____
【例5】 Students should learn how ________ problems.
A．solve B．solving C．can solve D．to solve
【解析】宾语从句可简化为“特殊疑问词＋动词不定式”结构，仍 在句中作宾语。
❺作定语 动词不定式作定语时，常置于被修饰名词之后作后置定语，且被修饰的
名词与不定式的动词有动宾关系或介宾关系。如：
He wants some water to drink.他想要些水喝。(动宾) He has no friends to talk with.他没有可以与之交谈的朋友。(介宾)
注意：①当不定式修饰的名词是time，place或way时，不定式后的介词习
【例6】 Isn't it strange that the cat is used to________(lie) beside the dog
peacefully?
【解析】句意为：这只猫习惯了平静地躺在狗的身边，这不是很奇怪吗 ？be used to doing意为“习惯于做……”；be used to do意为“被用来做
【聚焦中考】辽宁省中考英语 考点跟踪突破27 动词的时态.doc
考点跟踪突破27动词的时态1.—Mum, where is Dad? （2015,北京）—He D flowers in the garden now.A. plantedB. plantsC. will plantD. is planting【解析】本题考查动词的时态。
由可知，爸爸现在正在花园里种花，故使用现在进行时。
故选力。
2.My grandparents C in that city since 2008. （2015, d匕京）A. will liveB. liveC. have livedD. were living【解析】本题考查动词的时态。
句意为：从勿708年起，我的祖父母就住在那个城市。
由"since 2008”可知，使用现在完成时。
故选C。
3.Now Jerry 旦 the exchange programme with his classmates in the meeting room. （2015,上海）A. discussedB. is discussingC. was discussingD. has discussed【解析】本题考查动词的时态。
句意为：现在玮"y正在会议室和他的同学们讨论这个交换项目。
由“Now”可知，动作正在发生，使用现在进行时。
故选及4.Tim told us that his company D robots to do some of the work. （2015, 上海）A. usesB. will useC. has usedD. would use【解析】本题考查动词的时态。
句意为：7如告诉我们他的公司将使用机器人做一些工作。
由“told”可知，主句为一般过去时，宾语从句应为相应的过去时，故使用过去将来时。
故选Do5.一Why did the car hit the boy?一Because the driver C on the phone at that time. （2015, 天津）A. talkB. is talkingC. was talkingD. have talked【解析】本题考查动词的时态。
2016届中考英语复习考点跟踪突破28 动词的语态
考点跟踪突破28动词的语态1．These model cars __B__ in China in 2013.(2015，北京)A．are made B．were made C．make D．made2．—How clean your car is!—Thank you.It __A__ very often.(2015，重庆)A．is washed B．washesC．was washed D．washed3．—Have you watered those flowers，Tim?—No.But they __C__ by my grandpa yesterday morning.(2015，黄石)A．have been watered B．had been wateredC．were watered D．were watering4．I wonder when Subway Ⅱ in Harbin __B__．When the day comes，I'll spend less time going to school every day.(2015，宝鸡模拟)A．is finish B．will be finishedC．was finished D．is finished5．When you __D__ a difficult task，try to continue with it and finish it.(2015，沈阳)A．give B．are givingC．gave D．are given6．Pukou Railway Station __D__ in 1911 and it has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent years.(2015，南京)A．build B．is built C．built D．was built7．—Claudia，are you going to Mike's birthday party on Sunday?—Unless I __A__．(2015，商洛模拟)A．am invited B．invitedC．was inviting D．were invited8．—Don't you know the meeting __A__ two hours ago?—No，I don't.(2015，甘泉模拟)A．was canceled B．canceledC．is canceled D．cancels9．A new school __D__ last year in my hometown.(2015，资阳)A．set up B．sets upC．is set up D．was set up10．Over $30，000__B__ for a children's hospital by a British girl several months ago.(2015，上海)A．is raised B．was raisedC．will be raised D．has been raised11．I don't understand why more girls __C__ to do housework than boys in today's society.(2015，白水模拟)A．asked B．were askedC．are asked D．is asked12．Many houses __B__ by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.(2015，广州)A．damaged B．were damagedC．were damaging D．are damaged13．The poor girl __B__ by the unfriendly boys when she told her story.(2015，宁夏)A．laughed at B．was laughed atC．laughs at D．is laughed14．—I don't think sixteenyearolds __D__ to drive.—I agree.They aren't serious enough at that age.(2015，梅州)A．can allow B．need be allowedC．should allow D．should be allowed15．—Your school is so beautiful.—Thanks！A modern stadium and a big garden __A__ to make it nicer this year.(2015，白河模拟)A．will be built B．has been builtC．is built D．are built16．Everybody __D__ deeply after they heard the story.(2015，河北)A．moves B．movedC．is moved D．was moved17．—Chinese tea is popular around the world.—I agree.It __D__ to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.(2015，贵港)A．brings B．broughtC．is brought D．was brought18．The girl was made __A__ her brother's clothes.(2015，黄龙模拟)A．to wash B．wash C．washing D．washed19．The 31th Olympic Games __C__ in Rio de Janeiro of Brazil in 2016.(2015，梅州) A．is held B．will holdC．will be held D．is going to hold20．A few Chinese words，such as Tuhao and Dama，__C__ to some English dictionaries in 2014.(2015，凤县)A．added B．are addedC．were added D．add21．—Mum，can I pick strawberries with my classmates on Sanping Farm this weekend？(2015，乌鲁木齐)—Sure.If your homework __A__．A．is finished B．finishesC．will be finished D．will finish。
(辽宁地区)中考英语 第二轮 语法专题聚焦 考点跟踪突破29 非谓语动词-人教版初中九年级全册英语试
考点跟踪突破29 非谓语动词1．My parents don't allow me __B__ late.(2016，某某)A．stay up B．to stay upC．stays up D．staying up2．This weekend our class will go to a mountain near our city __C__ trees.(2016，资阳)A．plant B．planted C．to plant D．planting3．You should ask Bob__D__ his own clothes.He is ten years old now.(2016，某某A卷)A．wash B．washes C．washing D．to wash4．Tina is busy __B__ at school，but she never forgets ________ her mother every day.(2016，某某)A．work；to call B．working；to callC．working；calling5．—I tried to make Alice __D__ her mind but I found it difficult.—Well，I saw you ________ that when I went past.(2016，呼和浩特)A．changed；do B．changes；doingC．change；to do D．change；doing6．It made him __A__ to know that he was on the winning team.(2016，德阳) A．feel lucky B．to feel luckyC．feel unlucky D．to feel unlucky7．How time flies！We should show love for our parents and make them __D__ how much they mean to us.(2016，某某)A．to know B．knowing C．knew D．know8．I tried to make the baby __D__ by singing，and that worked well at last.(2016，随州)A．to stop to cry B．to stop cryingC．stop to cry D．stop crying9．Tom has decided __B__a parttime job after he graduates from school.(2016，某某)A．do B．to do C．did D．doing10．We haven't seen our good friends for years.We're really looking forward__B__ them.A．to meet B．to meetingC．met D．meet11．—I'm new here.—Don't worry.I'll do what I can __B__ you.A．help B．to help C．invite D．to invite12．Many old men prefer__A__ in a peaceful countryside.A．to live B．liveing C．live D．lived13．It took Jenny two hours __A__ reading this interesting story.A．to finish B．finished C．finishing D．finish14．My classmates and I enjoy __B__ English songs before class.A．sing B．singingC．to sing D．to singing15．—Driving less，walking more is good for our health.—So I'd rather__C__an hour's walk to work than consider________ a car.A．take；drive B．take；to driveC．take；driving D．taking；driving16．I'm sleepy.I prefer__A__ at home to going out for a walk.A．sleeping B．to sleep C．slept D．sleep17．It's relaxing to get close to nature __C__ the beauty.A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．to enjoy D．enjoys18．We have to put off__B__ the Great Wall because of the bad weather.A．visit B．visitingC．to visit D．to visiting19．Why not __C__ your teacher for help when you can't finish ________ the story by yourself.A．to ask，write B．to ask，writingC．ask，writing D．ask，to write20．He used to __A__ in a small village，but now he has been used to ________ in a big city.A．live；living B．live；liveC．living；living D．living；live21．__B__ his parents with a better life, Paul works very hard.A．Provide B．To provide C．Providing D．Provided22．The book is well worth __C__．I plan ________ one.A．read；to buy B．reading；buyingC．reading；to buy D．to read；buying23．When I walked past the park，I saw some old people __C__ Chinese Taiji.A．do B．did C．doing D．are doing24．Do you enjoy__D__ a bike in the countryside?A．ride B．rides C．to ride D．riding25．—Would you mind __B__ in the dining hall?—Of course not.A．not to smoke B．not smokingC．smoke D．not smoke。
2016聚焦中考英语(辽宁省)考点跟踪突破21九年级Units13-14
考点跟踪突破21九年级Units 13－14一、单项选择。
1．He is going to be a scientist when he __A__ up.A．grows B．will growC．is going to grow D．grew【解析】考查状语从句的时态。
句意为：他长大后打算当一名科学家。
gro w s一般现在时的三单形式；w ill gro w一般将来时；is going to gro w一般将来时；gre w一般过去时态。
w hen引导的是时间状语从句，时态遵循主将从现原则，故应选A。
2．Hurry up！Our friends __B__ for us now.A．wait B．are waitingC．will wait D．have waited【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意为：快点！我们的朋友________等我们呢。
由句意可知使用现在进行时态。
故选B。
3．The vegetables are very fresh.I just __B__ them from my garden.(2016，原创)A．take B．tookC．was taking D．have taken【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意为：菜很新鲜，我刚刚从园子里摘来。
“摘”发生在过去，应用一般过去时。
故选B。
4．We're trying our best __B__ our environment.A．protect B．to protectC．protecting D．to protecting【解析】考查固定搭配。
try one's best to do sth.意为“某人尽力做某事”。
5．—Why are they __B__ the house?—Because a factory will be built here.(2016，预测)A．setting up B．pulling downC．fixing up D．cleaning out【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
2016届辽宁省中考英语复习精练检测试题31
考点追踪打破 31疑问句和倒装句1．—__A__ T-shirt is this?— I think it's Tom's.(2015，北京 )A ．Whose B．Which C．What D．Who【分析】此题考察特别疑问词辨析。
由答语“I think it's Tom's”.可知，咨询的是“这是谁的T 恤？”。
对全部格进行发问，应用w hose，意为“谁的”。
应选A。
2 ．— __A__ father took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday?— Peter's.(2015，上海 )A ．Whose B．What C．Which D．Who【分析】此题考察特别疑问词辨析。
由答语“Peter's。
”可知，问句是对全部格进行发问。
w hose意为“谁的”，切合题意。
应选A。
3．—__A__？— Yes，it is.(2015，昆明 )A ．Is this your dictionaryB．Do you have a schoolbagC．Where is my tape playerD．How much is the model plane【分析】此题考察特别疑问句。
由答句“Yes，it is.”可知在问句应是一般疑问句且是主系表构造。
应选A。
4．—__C__ did you work out the problem in such a short time?— With Mr.Li's help.(2015 ，重庆)A ．When B．Where C．How D．Which【分析】此题考察特别疑问词的用法。
由答语“With Mr. Li's help.”可知，问话人咨询的是“你是如安在这么短的时间内解出这道题目的？”。
ho w意为“如何，如何”，切合题意。
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考点跟踪突破28 动词的语态1．These model cars __B__ in China in 2013.(2015，北京)A．are made B．were madeC．make D．made【解析】本题考查动词的时态和语态。
“These model cars”与make之间存在被动关系，使用被动语态；由“in 2013”可知，使用一般过去时，因此，使用一般过去时的被动语态。
故选B。
2．Over $30，000__B__ for a children's hospital by a British girl several months ago.(2015，上海)A．is raised B．was raisedC．will be raised D．has been raised【解析】本题考查动词的时态和语态。
由“several months ago”可知，使用一般过去时；主语“Over $30 000”是动作raise(筹集)的承受者，为被动关系，故使用一般过去时的被动语态。
故选B。
3．The novel __A__ by many people today.(2015，天津)A．is read B．was readC．reads D．were read【解析】本题考查动词的时态。
句意为：现在这部小说被许多人阅读。
“The novel”与read之间是被动关系，应使用read的被动语态；“The novel”为单数名词，作主语时谓语动词应用单数形式；由时间状语“today”可知，应使用一般现在时。
故选A。
4．—How clean your car is!—Thank you.It __A__ very often.(2015，重庆)A．is washed B．washesC．was washed D．washed【解析】本题考查动词的时态和语态。
“It”指代“car”，与wash之间为被动关系；由“very often”可知，车经常被洗，应使用一般现在时。
因此，使用wash的一般现在时的被动语态。
故选A。
5．Pukou Railway Station __D__ in 1911 and it has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent years.(2015，南京)A．build B．is builtC．built D．was built【解析】本题考查动词的时态和语态。
主语“Pukou Railway Station”是谓语动词build 的承受者，故build要用被动语态；再由时间状语“in 1911”可知，此处应用一般过去时。
故选D。
6．Many houses __B__ by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.(2015，广州)A．damaged B．were damagedC．were damaging D．are damaged【解析】本题考查动词的时态和语态。
主语“Many houses”与谓语动词damage之间是被动关系；且由下文“were left”可知，应用一般过去时。
故选B。
7．When you __D__ a difficult task，try to continue with it and finish it.(2015，沈阳)A．give B．are givingC．gave D．are given【解析】本题考查动词的语态。
句意为：当你被给予一项艰巨的任务时，努力继续做下去并完成它。
“you”与give之间存在被动关系，应使用被动语态。
故选D。
8．You can't wear shoes inside this place.It __B__．(2015，南昌)A．doesn't allow B．isn't allowedC．hasn't allowed D．wasn't allowed【解析】本题考查动词的时态和语态。
题中“It”指的是“wear shoes inside this place”这种行为，这种行为是不被允许的，应用动词allow的被动语态，故排除A和C。
另外，陈述一个事实通常使用一般现在时。
故选B。
9．—Have you heard of the song Little Apple?—Yes.It __A__ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.(2015，广东)A．is played B．playsC．was played D．played【解析】本题考查动词的时态。
句意为：“你听说过《小苹果》这首歌曲吗？”“是的。
每天早上老年人在楼下跳广场舞的时候都会放这首歌曲。
”根据“every morning”可知，使用一般现在时；“It”指代“Little Apple”，与play为动宾关系，故用被动语态。
故选A。
10．Everybody __D__ deeply after they heard the story.(2015，河北)A．moves B．movedC．is moved D．was moved【解析】本题考查动词的时态和语态。
“Everybody”与move之间存在被动关系，应用被动语态；由“they heard the story”可知，应使用一般过去时，因此，此处应使用一般过去时的被动语态。
故选D。
11．Tourists' bad behavior __B__ by the government in our country from now on.(2015，陕西)A．will record B．will be recordedC．records D．is recorded【解析】本题考查动词的时态和语态。
主语“behavior”与动词record之间存在被动关系，应用被动语态，由此结合时间状语“from now on”可知，应用一般将来时的被动语态。
故选B。
12．Now it's much easier to shop online.When your order is ready，the things you want to buy __D__ to you soon.(2015，河南)A．send B．were sentC．are sending D．will be sent【解析】本题考查动词的时态和语态。
“you want to buy”是定语从句，先行词为“the things”，之间省略了关系代词；而“the things”与send之间为被动关系，故应用send 的被动形式；结合句尾的“soon”可知，空格处的动作尚未发生，故应用send的一般将来时的被动语气。
故选D。
13．Teenagers should __D__ to take care of themselves from a young age.(2015，临沂)A．educate B．be educatingC．have educated D．be educated【解析】本题考查动词的语态。
主语“Teenagers”是动作educate的承受者，应该用被动语态。
含有情态动词的被动语态结构为：情态动词＋be＋过去分词。
故选D。
14．The poor girl __B__ by the unfriendly boys when she told her story.(2015，宁夏)A．laughed at B．was laughed atC．laughs at D．is laughed【解析】本题考查动词的时态和语态。
laugh at意为“嘲笑”。
本句是一个复合句，根据“when she told her story”可知，主句应用一般过去时，故排除C、D两项；主句主语“The poor girl”是动作laugh at的承受者，应使用一般过去时的被动语态。
句意为：当那位可怜的女孩讲述她的故事时，被那些不友好的男孩嘲笑了。
故选B。
15．I can't understand what the book is about because it __C__ in English.(2015，朝阳模拟)A．writes B．will writeC．is written D．will be written【解析】本题考查动词的时态和语态。
句意：我不理解这本书的内容，因为它是用英语写的。
从句在陈述一个事实，应用一般现在时，由于it和write之间存在被动关系，故选C。
16．The pollution problem here seems to get more and more serious.Something __B__ with it.A．has done B．must be doneC．is doing D．was done【解析】本题考查动词的语态。
句意：这里的污染问题似乎变得越来越严重了。
必须采取一些措施了。
something(一些措施)作为主语，本句应该用被动语态。
A项是现在完成时的主动语态，C项是现在进行时的主动语态，D项是一般过去时的被动语态。
由句意可知应选情态动词must的被动语态。
故选B项。
17．A new zoo __D__ in that area next year.A．built B．was builtC．builds D．will be built【解析】本题考查一般将来时的被动语态。
句意：那个地区明年将建一个新动物园。
zoo 与build是被动关系，由next year可知用一般将来时的被动语态。
18．The injured man __D__ to hospital by a driver yesterday.(2015，鞍山模拟) A．takes B．tookC．is taken D．was taken【解析】本题考查被动语态。
句意：那个受伤的男人昨天被一个司机送到了医院。
被动语态基本结构：be＋过去分词。
因此排除A和B。
由yesterday可知应选D。
19．Soft drinks __C__ to children for free in some restaurants on Children's Day.(2015，锦州模拟)A．offer B．have offeredC．are offered D．will offer【解析】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。