2一般过去时
英语专项 语法 时态 2 一般过去时 讲解+练习+答案 simple past
Past Simple Tense一般过去时主谓模块1：I was 我曾是肯定句否定句一般疑问句及回答Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t.He was a worker. He was not a worker. Was he a worker?Yes, he was. / No, he was n’t. She was a worker. She was not a worker. Was she a worker?Yes, she was. / No, she was n’t.It was a worker. It was not a worker. Was it a worker?Yes, it was. / No, it was n’t.We were workers. We were not workers. Were you workers?Yes, we were. / No, we were n’t. You were workers. You were not workers. Were you workers?Yes, we were. / No, we were n’t. They were workers. They were not workers. Were they workers?Yes, they were. / No, they were n’t.主谓模块2：I did 我曾做肯定句否定句一般疑问句及回答Yes, I did. / No, I did n’t.He worked. He did n’t work.Did he work?Yes, he did. / No, he did n’t. She worked. She did n’t work. Did she work?Yes, she did. / No, she did n’t. It worked. It did n’t work. Did it work?Yes, it did. / No, it did n’t.We worked. We did n’t work. Did you work?Yes, we did. / No, we did n’t. You worked. You did n’t work.Did you work?Yes, we did. / No, we did n’t. They worked. They did n’t work.Did you work?Yes, they did. / No, they did n’t.标准句子结构●主谓模块1+X+时间模块I was a worker then. 那时我还是一个员工。
英语16种时态超经典整理
英语的16种时态1.一般现在时the present tense2.一般过去时the past tense3.一般将来时the future tense4.一般过去将来时the past future tense5.现在进行时the present continuous tense6.过去进行时the past Continuous Tense7.将来进行时the future continuous tense8.过去将来进行时the past future continuous tense9.现在完成时the Present Perfect Tense10.过去完成时the Past Perfect Tense11.将来完成时the future perfect tense12.过去将来完成时the past future perfect tense13.现在完成进行时the present perfect continuous tense14.过去完成进行时the past perfect continuous tense15.将来完成进行时the future perfect continuous tense16.过去将来完成进行时the past future perfect continuous tense1、一般现在时(1)一般现在时表示没有时限的持久存在的动作或状态或现阶段反复发生的动作或状态，常和副词usually，often，always sometimes，regularly，near，occasionally，every year, every week 等连用。
例如：1）The moon moves round the earth..2）Mr. Smith travels to work by bus every day.(2)在由after，until，before，once，when，even if，in case，as long as，as soon as，the moment 以及if，unless 等引导的时间状语从句或条件状语从句中，通常用一般现在时代替将来时。
新外研版五年级英语下册Module 10 Unit 2 一般过去时,一般现在时,一般将来时综合回顾-
_D_i_d___ he _f_in_d__ __a_n_y__ meat in the fridge? 3、She stayed there for a week.（对划线部分提问）
一般过去时:Past Simple
表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态
行为动词的一般过去时: Ø陈述句：主语+动词过去式+其它
•She did homework yesterday .
Ø否定句：主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其它 •She didn’t do homework yesterday.
What do the elephants like eating?
4. He sends two emails every week.
How many emails does he send every week?
How often does he send two emails?
5.He has lunch at school.
Some day people will not go to the moon . 一般疑问句：把will 提到句子主语之前，结尾变问号。
Will Some day people go to the moon ?
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+will +主语+动词原形+其他？
Where will some people go ?
Module 10
Unit 2 I'm in New York now. 一般过去时，一般现在时，一般将
新版PEP小学六年级英语下Unit2-复习(一般过去时)
What did she do?
She cooked a big meal.
What did he do?
He painted a picture.
Was the man at home yesterday?
No, he wasn’t . He was in the classroom.
Were they in the park?
What did the boy do after school yesterday ?
He played football.
What did he do after class yesterday?
He played basketball.
What did the man read?
He read newspapers.
Yes, they were.
Did the boy play basketball yesterday afternoon?
No, he didn’t . He played football.
Did the man cook breakfast this morning?
Yes, he did.
5. I ____(see) a film with Ann yesterday.
2. She _____ (be) at school this morning.
4. He _____ (do not) live in Guangzhou before 2000．
Exercise
1. _____(be) you busy yesterday afternoon?
Did she…?
Yes, she did.
新概念语法2一般过去时
时态的谓语动词的变化形式
时态的谓语动词的变化形式
（1）一般现在时：主语是第三人称单数，则谓语动词要用三单形式：V-s/V-es
①V+s
②以o/sh/ch/x/s+-es
③以辅音字母+y结尾的-变Y为i+es
④以元音字母+Y结尾-直接+s。
Play-plays
⑤特殊情况have-has
（2）一般过去时：过去式的变化规则。
（不规则动词）
①V+ed如：look-looked
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，加-d。
如：live-lived。
③辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，再加-ed。
如：study-studied。
④以重读闭音节结尾，先双写辅音字母，再加-ed。
如：stop-stopped （3）现在进行时v-ing的变化规则
①直接加ing ，如：open-opening, clean-cleaning…
②去掉词尾不发音的e ，如：take-taking, have-having,
③重读闭音节的，双写最后的字母，加ing , 如：put-putting, be gin-beginning ,s wim-swimming, run-running, …
（4）一般将来时
①Will+V原
②am/is/are going to +V原。
英语基础语法系列：2.一般过去时
时间标志词
昨天前天just now, last ago用过去, in + 年份别忘记.
yesterday系列
yesterday morning/evening,the day before yesterday...
last系列
last night/year/week/Monday...
-ago
a moment ago, a few years ago, two day ago...
构成
did
be型 动词型
肯定句 否定句 疑问句
肯定句 否定句 疑问句
主语 + was/were + 其他. 主语 + wasn't /weren't + 其他
Was/Were + 主语 + 其他 ?
主语 + did ... 主语 + didn't + 动词原形 ...
肯定回答 否定回答
Did + 主语 + 动词原形 ...?
in + 过去时间
in the past, in 1977/2019...
其他
just now, this morning, that day, at the age of, when I was young ...
双：重读辅元辅(闭音节结尾)，双写尾字母+ed
plan-planned,stop-stopped
改：以辅音+y 结尾，改 y 为 i +ed
carry-carried, cry-cried
am/is-was,are-were, fall-fell, fly-flew, buy-bought,sell-sold, se用法
一般过去时(2)
一般过去时一般过去时表示过去了的动作或事件。
句式顺口溜：英语一般过去时，过去不再来。
肯定形式，was/were或规则动词加ed，不规则的必须记。
否定形式，没有was/were not就加did not, 动词还原形。
疑问形式，was/were, did加在前，动词还原形。
一、构成表示一般过去时的动词通常用动词的过去式的形式来表示，而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。
（一）be 动词的一般过去时态在没有实义动词的句子中使用be动词，am、is 的过去式为was; are的过去式为were。
主语是第一、三人称单数形式（I、he、she、it 等）使用was，其他人称（we、you、they等）用were。
1，句式否定句是在was、were后面加not，即was not (wasn't)、were not (weren't)。
一般疑问句是把was 、were提前并放到句首，要求首字母要大写。
2，例句肯定句：I was late yesterday. （昨天我迟到了。
）否定句：We weren't late yesterday. (我们昨天没迟到)疑问句：Were you ill yesterday? （你昨天病了吗？）肯定回答：Yes, I was. (是的，我病了。
)否定回答：No, I wasn't. (不，我没病。
)特殊疑问句：Where were you yesterday? （你昨天在哪里？）（二）实义动词的一般过去时态实义动词的过去式分为规则动词和不规则动词。
1，规则动词的过去式变化如下：（1）一般情况下，动词词尾加ed ，如：work--worked play—played want--wanted（2）以不发音的 e 结尾动词，动词词尾加d，如：live--lived hope--hoped love--loved（3）以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词，把y变为i 再加ed，如：study--studied carry--carried（4）重读闭音节单词，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ed，如：stop--stopped shop-- shopped skip--skipped2，不规则动词的过去式注：不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆。
英语八大时态每种形式的例句
英语八大时态每种形式的例句1、一般现在时：一般疑问句：Dose she go to school by bike?肯定句：She goes to school by bike.否定句：She does not go to school by bike.2、一般过去时：一般疑问句：Did you finish your homework yesterday?肯定句：I finished my homework yesterday.否定句：I did not finish my homework yesterday.3、一般将来时：一般疑问句：Will/Are you going to go fishing tomorrow?肯定句：I will/am going to go fishing tomorrow.否定句：I won't/am not going to fishing tomorrow.4、现在进行时：一般疑问句：Is he playing computer game?肯定句：He is playing computer game.否定句：He isn't playing computer game.5、现在完成时：一般疑问句：Have you been to Beijing?肯定句：I have been to Beijing three times.否定句：I haven't been to Beijing.6、过去进行时：一般疑问句：Were you watching TV at 7:00a.m. yesterday? 肯定句：I was watching TV at 7:00a.m. yesterday.否定句：I wasn't watching TV at 7:00a.m. yesterday.7、过去完成时：一般疑问句：Had you finished your homework when you watched the TV. 肯定句：I had already finished my homework when I watched the TV.否定句：I hadn't finished my homework yet when I watched the TV.8、过去将来时：一般疑问句：I didn't know whether he would help me.肯定句：He said he would help me.否定句：He said he wouldn't help me.。
be的9种时态形式
将来完成时:I will have made love with her by tomorrow.
现在完成进行时:I have been making love with her for two hours.
11. Professor Wang will give us a presentation later.
12.I will visit you next month.
13. What will happen in the following week?
14.What will you do tomorrow?
19. My father will come back in three days.
20. I will help you with the housework soon.
6. I am arriving.
7. I will go to visit England.
8. Tom will come to my home at 3PM.
9. England will play against France tomorrow.
10. I will come back to school in September.
8.现在完成时
have/has +been
9.过去完成
had +been
这个要的是平时的注意与总结；
一般式：is,am.are
过去式：was,were,
完成式：havebeen,hasbeen
现在进行时：bedoing
一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时及现在进行时
动词时态一（一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时及现在进行时）【用法讲解】考试要求：英语的动词的时态共有十六种，但是中考常考的主要有八种，一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、现在完成时、过去进行时、过去将来时，过去完成时等时态的构成和用法。
本节先讲述一下一般现在时，一般过去时、一般将来时和现在进行时。
1. 一般现在时一般现在时的构成：一般现在时主要用动词原形表示，如果主语是第三人称单数，一般在动词原形后加-s或-es。
例如：I have breakfast at 7 every morning. 我每天早晨7点吃早餐。
He goes swimming on Sundays. 每周日他都去游泳。
一般现在时的用法：（1）表示经常发生的动作或者经常存在的状态。
经常和表示时间的状语often，always，usually，sometimes，every day等连用。
例如：My sister usually goes to school on foot.我姐姐经常步行去上学。
We often come to school at six in the morning.我们经常在早上六点到学校。
（2）表示某种习惯或者能力，也可以表示职业、特征等。
例如：My mother often gets up very early in the morning.我的妈妈经常在早上起床很早。
This kind of car runs very fast.这种小汽车跑得非常快。
（3）表示客观事实、客观规律或者客观真理。
例如：This kind of trees never grows in the desert.这种树从来不在沙漠里生长。
Do you know that knowledge is power?你知道知识就是力量吗？（4）在时间、条件、让步等状语从句中，表示将来的动作。
例如：They’ll be so happy when I tell them.我告诉他们时，他们会很高兴的。
英语中的16种时态(全)
动词16个时态一、一般现在时1.概念：表示经常发生的情况；有规律出现的情况；总是发生的；和事实真理。
2.时间状语：Always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…），once a week(day, year, month…），on Sundays（on Mondays …），3.基本结构：动词原形（如主语为第三人称单数，动词上要改为第三人称单数形式）4.否定形式：主语 + am/is/are + no t + 其他；此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't，如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。
5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首；用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。
6.例句：It seldom snows here.这里很少下雪。
He is always ready to help others.他总是乐于帮助别人。
Action speaks louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。
二、一般过去时1.概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
2.时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, last(year, night, month…），in 1989,just now, at the age of 5,one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.3.基本结构：主语 + 动词的过去式或be的过去式+名词4.否定形式：主语 + was/were + not + 其他；在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。
5.一般疑问句：was或were放于句首；用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。
一般过去时_2
2 cry---- cried 3 carry--- carried 4 worry--- worried 5 study--- studied
末尾只有一个辅音字母的 末尾是“辅音字母
重读闭音节词，双写这个 +y”的动词
辅音字母后加 ed
变“y”为“i”加 ed
Group Five
Group Six
plan--- ppllaannnneedd drop--- ddrrooppppeded
不规则动词的过去式：
am, is --was are -- were do -- did go -- went have -- had see -- saw can -- could may -- might eat -- ate find -- found make -- made hear -- heard run -- ran take -- took
常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：
①yesterday, yesterday morning, the day before yesterday ②last night last week, last month, last year… ③two days ago, three years ago…
a moment ago=just now(刚才） ④in 1990, (in 1998…) ⑤this morning, this Monday ⑥When I was 5 years old
巧记不规则动词过去式
④过去式同原形：
cut(割)__put(放)____let（让)___ set(设置)______hit（击打)______ read(读)_/r_e_d_/ _ cost（花费）_____ hurt(伤害)____beat(战胜）_________
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龙文教育一对一个性化辅导教案第1讲一般现在时，一般过去时考点分析：1.行为动词第三人称单数形式，带行为动词变成否定，一般疑问句及特殊疑问句形式2.一般过去时的肯定，否定，一般及特殊疑问句形式。
重点：1．一般现在时2.一般过去时难点：1．一般现在时行为动词的第三人称单数形式，否定，一般疑问及特殊疑问句形式2. 一般过去时行为动词过去式，否定，一般疑问及特殊疑问句形式一．带行为动词的一般现在时考点一：（一）带行为动词的一般现在时，行为动词要根据主语人称而做变化。
当主语是第三人称单数时，行为动词必须要变成第三人称单数形式；当主语是非第三人称单数时，行为动词不用作变化。
如：I often go to school by bus .He often goes to chool by bus .1.动词原形变成动词第三人称单数形式变化规则：2.1 一般情况下行为动词后面直接加 sHe ofen play s football on Sunday .2.2 以s,x,h,ch,sh 结尾的，在行为动词后面直接加esTom usually watch es TV at 7:00.2.3 辅音加 y 结尾的，把 y 改为 i 再加esMy mother worr ies about my English .2.4 不规则变化She always has lunch at 12:00.【随堂练习】1.Tom and Lily often _________( have ) lunch at 12:00.2.I always __________( ride) to school .3.My father often _____________( ride ) to work .4.My sister often _____________( watch ) TV after lunch .5.Jim always ________________( worry ) about his work.6.The cat ______________( like ) to eat fish .7.She usually ______________( have ) breakfast at 7:00.考点二:行为动词的一般现在时陈述肯定句变成否定句，要借助否定形式助动词don’t(do not), doesn’t(does not)当主语是非第三人称单数时，在行为动词前加don’t (do not)I ofen play football on Sunday .I don’t ofen play football on Sunday .当主语是第三人称单数时，在行为动词前加doesn’t(does not)Tom usually watch es TV at 7:00.Tom doesn’t usually watch TV at 7:00.当加了助动词后，后行为动词必须要变为原型【随堂练习】1. Tom and Lily __________________ ( not have ) lunch at 12:00.2.My father _______________________ (not ride ) to work .3.Jim __________________________ (not worry ) about his work.4.The cat ________________________ (not like ) to eat fish .考点三:行为动词的一般现在时陈述句变成一般疑问句，要在句首加助动词do ，does，当主语是第三人称单数时，要在句首加助动词do；当主语是非第三人称单数时，要在句首加助动词does .I ofen play football on Sunday .Do you ofen play football on Sunday ?--Yes,I do./ No, I don’t.Tom usually watch es TV at 7:00.Does Tom usually watch TV at 7:00 ?--Yes,he does./No,he doesn’t.【随堂练习】变成一般疑问句1.I always ride to school .___________________________________________________________________2.My sister often watches TV after lunch .___________________________________________________________________3.Jim always worries about his work.___________________________________________________________________4.She usually has breakfast at 7:00.考点四：带行为动词的特殊疑问句。
特殊疑问句句型：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？一、陈述句：Tom usually watch es TV at 7:00.一般疑问句：Does Tom usually watch TV at 7:00 ?Who does usually watch TV at 7:00 ?What does Tom usually do TV at 7:00 ?(划了行为动词的，后用do代替)When does Tom usually watch TV ?【随堂练习】就划线部分提问1.Tom and Lily often have lunch at 12:00.___________________________________________________________________2.I always ride to school .___________________________________________________________________3.My sister often watches TV after lunch .___________________________________________________________________4.Jim always worries about his work.___________________________________________________________________5.The cat likes to eat fish .___________________________________________________________________一般过去时概念：表示在的过去某个时间里存在的状态或所发生的动作。
表示一般过去时的时间状语有：the day before yesterday（天）,last night, last week, last month,last year, a moment ago（刚才）, just now（刚才）, two days ago, a week ago, in 1990,等。
考点一：be动词的过去式在表示某个时间里存在的状态的句子，系动词be的用过式was，were构成。
句型：主语+ was，were+ 其他如：1）I was at the zoo yesterday. 昨天我在动物园。
如：2）I was at home yesterday.昨天我在家。
3）We were in the gym just now. 刚才我们在体育馆。
【随堂练习】1.I ________( be ) in school yesterday .2.Tom ___________( be )12 years old in 2009.3.They ___________( be )in Nanning two days ago.4.My father ______________( be )a teacher in 1999.考点二：1.be 动词一般过去式的否定句在was, were 的后面加上 not ，或要缩写形式wasn’t , were’t 句型：主语+ was，were+not 其他如：1）He was in the park the day before yesterday.否定：He was not in the park the day before yesterday.2) We were busy last week.否定：We were not busy last week.2.be 动词一般过去式一般疑问句：句型：was, were+主语+其他1）把was, were放在句首，其余位置不变。
由Was......？引导的一般疑问句，肯定答为：Yes,I/he/she/it was.否定回答为：No,I/he/she/it wasn’t.如果是第一人称，要把was改为were。
由Were......？引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答为：Yes, we/they were.否定回答为：No, we/they weren’t.如：（1）I was born in Shanghai.→Were you born in Shanghai ?--Yes, I was. (肯定回答)--No, I wasn’t. (否定回答)（2）They were in Li Yan’s home last night.→Were they in Li Yan’s home last night ?--Yes, they were. (肯定回答)--No, they weren’t. (否定回答)(3)It was cloudy yesterday afternoon.→Was it cloudy yesterday afternoon ?--Yes, it was. (肯定回答)--No, it wasn’t. (否定回答)【随堂练习】把句子变成否定，一般疑问句形式。
1.They were in the park just now .___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 2.Tom was a child ten years ago .___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 考点三：特殊疑问句句型：特殊疑问词＋were/was ＋表语？/ 特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句?Tom was at the zoo yesterday .Was Tom the zoo yesterday ?Who was at the zoo yesterday ?Where was Tom yesterday ?When was Tom at the zoo ?【随堂练习】就划线部分提问。