最新现在完成时被动语态导学案及答案

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现在完成时被动语态导学案

Book2 Unit 3 Computer Grammar目标表现Teaching aims：1.现在完成时被动语态的结构2. 现在完成时被动语态的主要用法3．使用现在完成时的被动语态需要注意的问题课中探究现在完成时态被动语态专项一．用被动语态改写以下句子。

1.They have not finished the construction of the new railway lines by now.————————————————————————————————2. We have built a new library and a gymnasium in our school this year.————————————————————————————————3. The car factory has produced a great many fine cars since the technological revolution.————————————————————————————————4. They have made a plan to help the poor children in the poor area.————————————————————————————————5. The government has spent a lot of money on the Hope Project.—————————————————————————————————二．改错1.Great changes have been taken place in my hometown.2. Many measures (措施) have taken.3.Citizens have been request not to throw rubbish and litter everywhere.4.The number of cars have been limited to reduce our pollution.5.More and more people has sensed the importance of the environment protection.6.People have became responsible for building a beautiful home三．将所给单词的适当形式填空I used to live in a small town with trees around. There were no tall buildings and the streets were narrow. But in recent years, great changes (take place) in my hometown.Tall buildings (build) everywhere as well as shopping centers.Also some factories (set up) to improve economies.Roads (widen).In order to keep the city clean and tidy, many measures (take).Citizens (request) not to throw rubbish and litter everywhere. Therefore, more dustbins (place)on the streets. More and more trees and flowers (plant) on the hills and either side of the roads.In addition,the number of cars (limit) to reduce our pollution. More and more people (sense) the importance of the environment protection and (become) responsible for building a beautiful hometown in a few years.自我评价：_________________________________________________我的收获：_________________________________________________。

完整版现在完成时被动语态详解与练习附习题

现在完成时被动语态详解与练习附习题现在完成时被动语态讲与练一、现在完成时的被动语态现在完成时的被动语态是高中语法时态和语态中的重要组成部分，也是高考经常考查的一项内容。

请先看下面几道高考题：1. I can 't see any coffee in this cupboard. （北京2005 春）A. Has it all been finishedB. Was it all finishedC. Has it all finishedD. Did it all finish2. Millions of pounds ' worth of damage by a storm which swept across the north ofEngland last night.（重庆2005）A. has been causedB. had been causedC. will be causedD. will have been caused3. More patients in hospital this year than last year. （江苏2004）A. treatedB. have treatedC. had been treatedD. have been treated4. —The window is dirty.全国卷川）—I know. It for weeks.（2004A. hasn ' t cleanedB. didn ' t cleanC. wasn 't cleanedD. hasn ' t been cleaned这几道高考题考查的都是现在完成时的被动语态，下面我们谈谈它的用法。

1）主动语态即主语为动作的执行者；被动语态即主语为动作的承受者。

现在完成时的被动语态同它的主动语态一样，强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，但主语为动作的承受者，表示“……已经被……”。

高中英语被动语态讲解及练习(含答案)

1．如果强调动作或句中有介词by引导出动作的执行者，该句一般为被动语态，否则为系表结构。
例The glass is broken．（系表结构）
The glass was broken by the boy．（被动语态）
2．如果句中有地点、频率或时间状语时，一般为被动语态。
7．“outof+名词”结构；表示“超出⋯⋯之外“，常见的有：out of control (控制不了)，out of sight（超
出视线之外），out of one’s reach够(不着), out of fashion(不流行)等。
例The plane was out of control (can’t be controlled．)。
据建议。
例It is said that the boy has passed the national exam.（＝The boy is said to have passed the
national exam.）
四、谓语动词的主动形式表示被动意义
1.英语中有很多动词如break，catch，clean，drive，lock，open，sell，read，write，wash等，当它
10）should/would have been done过去将来完成时（少用）
2.被动语态的特殊结构形式
1)带情态动词的被动结构。其形式为：情态动词＋be＋过去分词。
例The baby should be taken good care of by the baby-sitter.
2)有些动词可以有两个宾语，在用于被动结构时，可以把主动结构中的一个宾语变为主语，另一宾语仍然
6.在therebe⋯句型中，当动词不定式修饰名词作定语时，不定式用主动式作定语，重点在人，用被动形

《被动语态》导学案

《被动语态》导学案一、学习目标1、理解被动语态的概念和构成。

2、掌握不同时态下被动语态的形式和用法。

3、能够正确地将主动语态转换为被动语态，并在实际语境中运用。

二、知识要点（一）被动语态的概念被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象。

例如：“The book was written by him”（这本书是他写的。

）在这个句子中，“book”是“write”这个动作的承受者。

（二）被动语态的构成被动语态由“be ＋过去分词”构成。

其中，“be”根据时态的不同而变化，过去分词则保持不变。

（三）不同时态的被动语态形式1、一般现在时：am/is/are ＋过去分词例如：“The room is cleaned every day”（这个房间每天都被打扫。

）2、一般过去时：was/were ＋过去分词例如：“The tree was cut down yesterday”（这棵树昨天被砍倒了。

）3、一般将来时：will be ＋过去分词或 be going to be ＋过去分词例如：“The meeting will be held next week”（会议将在下周举行。

）4、现在进行时：am/is/are being ＋过去分词例如：“The problem is being discussed now”（这个问题正在被讨论。

）5、过去进行时：was/were being ＋过去分词例如：“The house was being built at that time”（那时候房子正在被建造。

）6、现在完成时：have/has been ＋过去分词例如：“The work has been finished”（工作已经完成了。

）7、过去完成时：had been ＋过去分词例如：“The task had been completed before he came”（在他来之前任务已经完成了。

（完整版）被动语态讲解及练习（附答案）

（完整版）被动语态讲解及练习（附答案）被动语态讲解一、被动语态的构成形式1. 被动语态的基本时态变化被动语态通常为十种时态的被动形式, 被动语态由be＋过去分词构成，be随时态的变化而变化。

以do为例，各种时态的被动语态形式为：1) am/is/are +done (过去分词) 一般现在时例Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits.2）has /have been done 现在完成时例All the preparations for the task have been completed, and we're ready to start.3）am/is /are being done 现在进行时例A new cinema is being built here．4）was/were done 一般过去时例I was given ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.5）had been done 过去完成时例By the end of last year, another new gymnasium had been completed in Beijing.6）was/were being done 过去进行时例A meeting was being held when I was there.7）shall/will be done 一般将来时例Hundreds of jobs will be lost if the factory closes.8）should/would be done 过去将来时例The news would be sent to the soldier's mother as soon as it arrived.9）shall/will have been done 将来完成时（少用）例The project will have been completed before July.2. 被动语态的特殊结构形式1)带情态动词的被动结构。

被动语态的导学案

被动语态的导学案一、学习目标1、理解被动语态的基本概念和用法。

2、掌握被动语态的不同形式。

3、能够在语境中正确使用被动语态。

二、学习内容1、被动语态的定义和构成被动语态是一种表示主语被动作的语态，通常由助动词be和动词的过去分词组成。

例如，The book was written by him.（这本书被他写了。

）2、被动语态的不同形式被动语态有许多不同的形式，包括现在时、过去时、完成时等。

这些形式可以用来表达不同的时态和语态。

例如，现在时的被动语态为“am/is/are +过去分词”，过去时的被动语态为“was/were +过去分词”，完成时的被动语态为“have/has + been +过去分词”。

3、被动语态的用法被动语态可以用来表达以下情况：a)主语是动作的接受者。

例如，“The car was hit by a bus.”（汽车被公交车撞了。

）b)不知道或不需要知道动作的执行者。

例如，“The book was written in 1990.”（这本书在1990年被写了。

）c)为了强调动作的接受者。

例如，“The building was destroyed in the earthquake.”（这座建筑在地震中被毁了。

）三、学习活动1、阅读课文并回答问题阅读课文中关于被动语态的部分，并回答以下问题：a)什么是被动语态？b)被动语态有哪些不同的形式？c)被动语态在什么情况下使用？2、做练习题完成课文中的练习题，包括填空题、选择题和翻译题等，以检验自己对被动语态的理解和掌握程度。

3、小组讨论和交流与小组成员讨论和交流，分享彼此对被动语态的理解和经验，并一起解决学习中遇到的问题。

4、总结和反思回顾学习内容，总结重点和难点，反思自己的学习成果和不足之处，并制定改进计划。

四、学习成果评估1、课堂表现评估在课堂上积极参与讨论和回答问题，表现出对被动语态的理解和掌握程度。

2、作业评估按时完成作业，包括课文中的练习题和其他相关练习，以检验自己对被动语态的掌握程度。

初中英语被动语态(知识点+练习题,含答案)

被动语态全解语态是动词的一种形式,表示句子中主语和谓语动词的关系,主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。

只有及物动词才能用于被动语态。

一．被动语态的时态：1.一般现在时的被动语态： am /is/ are +动词的过去分词2.一般过去时的被动语态： was /were +动词的过去分词3.一般将来时的被动语态： will be +动词的过去分词4.现在进行时的被动语态： am /is /are +being +动词的过去分词5.现在完成时的被动语态： have /has +been +动词的过去分词6.情态动词的被动语态：情态动词 + be +动词的过去分词二．被动语态的基本用法:(1) 需要强调动作的承受者时The Great Wall is enjoyed by millions of people all over the world English is widely spoken in the world now.(2) 不知道或没必要指出动作的执行者时Mr. Wang is invited to the meeting today .The problem is dealt with now .(3) 当说话人需要强调客观时It is said that she was a beauty when she was young .三．主动主动语态变被动语态的变法：口诀：宾变主，主变宾，谓变be done ,时不变，数格必须随被变。

注：1.主动、被动的时态要一致。

2.主动、被动的句式要一致。

3.变成的被动语态的主语与谓语在单复数上保持一致。

语态转换不被动语态的步骤1, 把原主动句中的宾语转换为被动语态的主语2, 把动词改为被动语态形式即"be+过去分词"。

3, 原来主动语态句子中的主语,如果需要就放在by的后面以它的宾格形式出现(因为by是介词,后面需跟宾格作介词的宾语。

现在完成时被动语态详解与练习附习题说课讲解

请先看下面几道高考题：1. I can’t see any coffee in this cupboard. (北京2005春)A. Has it all been finishedB. Was it all finishedC. Has it all finishedD. Did it all finish2. Millions of pounds’ worth of damage by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.(重庆 2005)A. has been causedB. had been causedC. will be causedD. will have been caused3. More patients in hospital this year than last year. (江苏 2004)A. treatedB. have treatedC. had been treatedD. have been treated4. —The window is dirty.—I know. It for weeks.(2004全国卷Ⅲ)A. hasn’t cleanedB. didn’t cleanC. wasn’t cleanedD. hasn’t been cleaned这几道高考题考查的都是现在完成时的被动语态，下面我们谈谈它的用法。

1) 主动语态即主语为动作的执行者；被动语态即主语为动作的承受者。

现在完成时的被动语态同它的主动语态一样，强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，但主语为动作的承受者，表示“……已经被……”。

如：The new school has been set up.新学校已经建成了。

被动语态练习含答案

专题：被动语态一、现在进行时的被动语态的基本结构☛Some animals are not being protected well enough. 有些动物没有受到足够好的保护。

☛Is the bridge being repaired now? 现在那座桥在修吗?☛What is being done on the new medicine? 正在这种新药物上做什么?☛How many bridges are being built in the town? 在这个镇里在建的桥有多少?【特别提醒】主动语态变被动语态的原则：＂三变＂：主语变为by短语，宾语变为主语，谓语由主动变为被动；＂三不变＂：原句意思不变，原句时态不变，原句主谓宾以外的成分不变。

☛They are building nine parks.→Nine parks are being built.→How many parks are being built?4. 现在完成时的被动语态的各种句式☛His homework hasn’t been finished.他的家庭作业还没有写完。

☛Has this bridge been finished?这座桥竣工了吗?☛Why has he been praised by his teacher?为什么他被老师表扬了?1. 将下列句子改为被动语态☛He has given the girl some flowers.①The girl has been given some flowers by him./Some flowers have been given to the girl by him.☛Has he received the letter yet?①Has the letter been received by him yet?☛A new virus has attacked my computer.①My computer has been attacked by a new virus.☛I have made him study hard.①He has been made to study hard by me.☛Have you found ways to make waste water clean?①Have ways been found to make waste water clean (by you)?2. 单句语法填空☛(2017·新课标全国卷III) Sarah (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the next year.☛(2017·北京改编)But the problem should not be dismissed out of hand, as it (be) by some AI researchers.1. (2017·北京) In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones ___________ yet.A. haven’t inventedB. haven’t been inventedC. hadn’t inventedD. hadn’t been invented2.用所给词的适当形式填空☛These milu deer are _____________________ (protect) in Nan Hai Zi Milu Park, in Beijing.☛He must _______________________ (praise) by our teacher at this time.☛Look! People ________________________ (save) from the train buriedunder the snow.☛________ the meeting ___________________ (hold) in the hall now?☛This work _____________________ (not do) at present.☛The writer and teacher ________ ________ ________ (give) a warm welcome now.2. ☛being protected☛be being praised☛are being saved☛Is; being held☛is not being done☛is being given单选题20．---Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?---Not until it ___________ in half an hour.A. is preparedB. will be preparedC. has been preparedD. was prepared【解析】试题分析：句意：---打扰一下，妈妈。

高中英语：现在进行时和现在完成时的被动语态训练(含答案)

现在进行时和现在完成时的被动语态训练一、单句语法填空1. Look! The baby is being taken (take) care of by her aunt.2. A new building is being built (build) outside our school at present.3. — Do you know anything about Zhang Zhongjing?— By all means. He has been honoured (honour) as a master doctor since the Eastern Han Dynasty.4. Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed (employ) only since the mid-1980s.5. My washing machine is being repaired(repair) this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.6. Quite a few tall buildings have been put (put) up in the last two years.7. Hi, I’m Alice. Look at this photo—a snowman is being made (make) by me.8. At present a new home is being built (build) for pandas.9. This kind of cloth sells well and large quantities of the cloth have been sold (sell).10. Is the bridge being repaired (repair) now?11. To our delight, many endangered species are being protected (protect) by the government now.12. The little boy has made rapid progress recently and has been praised (praise) several times by his teachers.13. Over the past ten years，this town has been hit (hit) twice by earthquakes.14. Many interesting experiments are being carried (carry) out these days.15. Since your bike is being repaired (repair), you can use mine.16. Two-fifths of the highway has been completed (complete) so far.17. Daisy has found that a lot of antelopes（羚羊）are being hunted (hunt) and killed for the wool beneath their stomachs now.18. The new generation of computers, with artificial intelligence, are being developed (develop) and perfected now.19. When you get the paper back, pay special attention to what has been marked (mark).20. Great changes have taken (take) place in my hometown since 2000.21. He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he was being followed (follow).22. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement has been reached (reached) so far by the two sides23. The opinion that learning is a lifelong has been expressed(express) by education experts process throughout the years.24. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house is being rebuilt (rebuild).25. The windows have been washed (wash) up to now, and you need not wash again.26. — Have you handed in your schoolwork yet?— Yes, I have. I guess it is being graded (grade) now.27. — What’s that noise?— Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine is being tested (test).28. With the help of high technology, more and more new substances have been discovered (discover) in the past few years29. — Mum, is the pair of gloves being washed (wash) now?— Yes. You have to wear another pair.30. Many subway stations, including the one near our school are being constructed (construct) at present for better transport in the city.现在进行时和现在完成时的被动语态练习题（二）一、单句语法填空1. Use a fire extinguisher only if you have been trained (train) to do so.2. Sarah has been told / was told(tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year.3. The question about where the factory is going to be built is being discussed (discuss) now.4. You shouldn’t watch TV before your composition has been finished / is finished (finish).5. Our captain has been injured and now is being cared (care) for by a nurse.6. The plan to explore the South Pole is being made (make) these days.7. Every possible means has been tried (try) to stop the bad behaviour, but they don’t work at all.8. Because of bad scores, Jimmy may be being beaten (beat) by his father at the very moment.9. When I reached the station, the tickets had been sold (sell) out.10. — Will the lecture be held at 4 o’clock this afternoon?— No. It has been put (put) off till tomorrow afternoon.11. Don’t make any noise. Her mother is being examined (examine) by a doctor now.12. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house is being built (build).13. — What are you going to do this weekend?—I’m going to an exhibition of photographs which is being held (hold) these days.14. It is reported that trade between these two countries has been promoted (promote) during the last three months.15. Up to now, no conclusion has been reached (reach) about whom the first prize should go to.16. Due to the poor weather, the opening ceremony of the sports festival was put (put) off for 2 hours last week.17. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of soil are being washed (wash) away each year.18. Hengshui will soon take on a new look as many roads and streets are being widened (widen).19. A lot of survivors have been rescued (rescue) by the soldiers in that area where the earthquake happened since yesterday.20. The new drug hasn’t been tried (try) out on humans yet, so it can’t be put on the market.二、完成句子1. The little boy has made rapid progress recently and is always being praised（总是被表扬）by his teachers.2. The plan to the South Pole is being made（正在被制订）these days.3. The boys have been told many times（男孩们已被多次告诫）not to swim in that lake, but it doesn't make any difference.4. We are glad to be told that Li Tao has been admitted to（已经被录取）Fudan University for his top score in the maths contest.5. Because of bad scores, Jimmy may be being scolded（也许正在接受斥责）his father at the very moment.6. When and where to go for the holiday has not been decided（还没有确定）yet.7. A project about protecting the natural resources is being designed（正在被设计）.8. People’s health has been greatly affected（受到很大的影响）by air, noise and water.三、短文语法填空A university student who recently 1. has been charged (charge) with stealing 2. is seeking (seek) professional help after being convicted of (证明有……罪) shoplifting for the second time in six months.Luz, who 3. lives (live) with her partner in Fitzwdliam Road, Cambridge, 4. admitted (admit) stealing clothes worth 9.95 pounds from Lewis in Oxford Street, London, on March 9.Philip Lomoyne, prosecuting (起诉), said Luz selected some clothes from a display and 5. took (take) them to the ladies’ toilet in the store. When she came out again she 6. was wearing (wear) one of the skirts she 7. had selected (select), having taken off the anti-theft security alarm. Recently she 8. has been caught (catch) and apologized for her actions.。

2021届高考英语语法--现在完成时的被动语态学案

高中英语语法--现在完成时的被动语态+练习一、现在完成时的被动语态的构成现在完成时的被动语态的基本构成是：have/has been done。

但在不同的句式中，其具体形式也有所不同。

1．肯定句形式：主语＋have/has been done＋其他The bridge over the Yellow River has just been completed.黄河上的这座桥刚刚建成。

The plan has been studied by the experts so far.这个计划目前已经由专家研究过了。

2．否定句形式：主语＋have/has not been done＋其他They haven’t been told the exciting news yet，have they？还没有人告诉他们这个令人激动的消息，是吗？The second-hand car has not been sold.这辆二手车还没有被卖出去。

3．一般疑问句形式：Have/Has＋主语＋been done＋其他？—Has her work been finished?—Yes，it has.——她的工作完成了吗？——是的，完成了。

4．特殊疑问句形式：特殊疑问词＋have/has＋主语＋been done＋其他？How long has the machine been used?这台机器使用多久了？二、现在完成时的被动语态的用法1．表示被动的动作在说话前已经完成，强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响或产生的结果，通常与already，yet，never，recently等副词及时间状语so far，by now，up till now，since 等连用。

The room has already been cleaned.这个房间已经被打扫干净了。

(现在已经不用打扫了) The doctor hasn’t been sent for yet.还没有派人去请医生。

现在完成时被动语态学案

Book2 Unit 3 Computer Grammar目标体现Teaching aims:1.此刻达成时被动语态的构造2. 此刻达成时被动语态的主要用法3．使用此刻达成时的被动语态需要注意的问题Review:1. 此刻达成时的构造：______________________________2. 起码写出 10 个短暂性动词和其对应的持续性动词：____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________课中研究此刻达成时态被动语态专项练习一．用被动语态改写以下句子。

1.They have not finished the construction of the new railway lines by now.2. We have built a new library and a gymnasium in our school this year.3. The car factory has produced a great many fine cars since the technologicalrevolution.4. They have made a plan to help the poor children in the poorarea.5. The government has spent a lot of money on the Hope Project.二．改错1. A personal computer has bought by us.2. Many problems has been found with our new computer.3. A PC has been builded the way we wanted.4. The computer was used since we bought it.5. A lot of e-mails had written on the computer in the past 5 years.三．将所给单词的正确形式填空1. Both my brothers work at the power station that ________ （set up）in myhometown.2. --- I ___________ (tell)the sports meet will be put off.3. All the preparation for the task ___________________( complete), and we’reready to start.4. ---- How long ________you___________(employ)at this job?---- Since 1990.5. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ______________ (decided)yet.6. Betty______________ (be)injured since last Saturday.7. That book is said to ___________( translate) into at least 20 foreignlanguages.8. It’s said that this book__________________ ( translate) into Chinese.9. --Did you move into the new house?-- No. The rooms _______________(paint)yet.10. Great changes_______________( take place) in my hometown.第1 页11. Millions of pounds’worth of damage______________(cause) by a storm whichswept across the north of England last night. (201重9 庆)12. ---How long ________ these eggs___________( hatch)?--- Perhaps 15 days.四．将所给单词的适合形式填空Guilin: A group of villagers in Guilin are planning to protect their cultural relics.Guilin 1_______________(visit) by so many tourists that some of its cultural sites 2__________________ (not well protect). Some ancient sites 3______________ (already damage) by tourists and villagers are worried that part of theirhistory will be lost. A website 4_________________ (start ) by the villagersto tell people aboutthe problem and how to solve it. Also, a museum 5 _______________ (build) sothat visitors can look at the cultural relics without causing any damage.Beijing: Beijing plans to repair its old city wall. It 6_________________ (say) to bethe city’s largest ever cultural relics repair project. The wall that will be1,600 metres long from Dongbianmen to Chongwenmen will keep the same look asthe old one.The Beijing people 7________________ (also ask) by the city government to return old wall bricks, which 8___________________ (be)once used to build housesin the 1960s. So far, more than 200,000 old bricks 9 ________________(return), but two million such bricks 10________________ (need) for the old city wall11___________ (build) in the Ming Dynasty. The wall 12. _____________(badly damage) over the past years. “The repair project has brought morevisitors toBeijing.”a city official said, “We hope that it will make Beijing even morebeautiful.”自我评论：_________________________________________________我的收获：_________________________________________________第2 页。

串讲06语态现在进行时被动语态现在完成时被动语态及必刷题(原卷版)

串讲06 现在进行时被动语态+现在完成时被动语态及必刷题序号内容Part one 现在进行时被动语态串讲Part two现在完成时的被动语态串讲Part three 基础必刷100题Part four 综合必刷30题Part one 现在进行时被动语态串讲一、现在进行时的被动语态的基本概念现在进行时的被动语态的形式肯定式am/is/are + being done否定式am/is/are + not +being done一般疑问式Am/ls/Are+主语+being done特殊疑问式疑问词+is/are +主语＋being done二、现在进行时被动语态的用法和意义1．表示说话时正在进行的被动动作。

句中常用now, at the moment等时间状语。

As far as I know, he is now being treated in India.据我所知，他现在正在印度接受治疗。

2．表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作，但该动作在说话的瞬间未必正在进行。

Many interesting activities are being carried out these days.最近许多有趣的活动正在被进行着。

(说话时，并不一定正在进行)3．表示一种经常性的被动行为，常与always, constantly，frequently等副词连用，往往带有夸奖、羡慕、埋怨、讨厌等感情色彩。

I feel very amazed that the glasses of our living room are frequently being broken.让我感到非常吃惊的是我们起居室的玻璃杯经常被打破。

4．表示按计划或安排主语将要承受谓语动词所表示的动作。

The birthday party is being held this evening.5.与情态动词连用，表示对现在正在发生的被动行为的推测。

— Do you know what John is doing ?— He is ill. He may be being examined by the doctor.6.注意短语动词变为被动语态时，短语中的介词或副词不能省掉，应当看成一个整体。

人教版英语被动语态教案含答案

人教版英语被动语态教案含答案一、选择题1．Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A．will send B．will be sent C．are sent D．send2．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed 3．—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken4．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave5．— How is the case going on?—I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A．discussed B．will discuss C．is discussed D．will be discussed 6．—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built7．It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A．complete B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 8．The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A．is completed B．was completed C．will be completed D．has been completed 9．The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 10．— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A．will finish B．will be finished C．is finished D．finishes11．As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A．are raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised 12．—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A．is prepared B．has been preparedC．will be prepared D．was prepared13．Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A．has shown B．was shown C．shows D．will be shown 14．— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A．is announced B．announce C．was announced D．announced 15．—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A．needed B．are needed C．were needed D．will be needed 16．—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A．is built B．builds C．will build D．will be built 17．Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you.A．was divided to B．divided into C．is divided into D．is divided18．It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A．completed B．were completed C．will complete D．will be completed 19．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken 20．Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A．display B．are displayed C．will display D．will be displayed 21．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．are sent C．will be sent D．were being sent 22．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair 23．As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A．speak B．is spoken C．was spoken D．has spoken 24．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A．will give B．will be given C．give D．are given 25．—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 26．When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife. A．are well taken care of B．took good care ofC．were taken good care D．were taken good care of27．—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A．praised B．taught C．prevented D．advised28．The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A．were heard playing B．heard to play C．heard playing D．were heard to play 29．With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future.A．use B．are used C．will use D．will be used 30．— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 31．— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished 32．When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A．separated B．is separated C．separates D．will be separated 33．Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A．were sent B．sent C．have sent D．have been sent 34．—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A．give B．will give C．are given D．will be given 35．— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it________ for a few days.A．close; has closed B．close; has been closedC．closed; has been closed D．closed; has been close36．— I hope to travel in space one day.— Th at’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 37．--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invitedC．invites D．invited38．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center?—________the work ________ tomorrow.A．Not until; will be finished B．Not until; is finished C．Until; will be finished D．Until; is finished39．—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A．where was Chinese Kung fu taughtB．how often the dragon boat race holdsC．when did the ancient Silk Road startD．how much the Chinese painting there is40．—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show!—Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A．raised; rose B．raised; has risen C．was raised; rose D．was raised; has risen41．A new railway station ________ in my town next year.A．builds B．built C．is built D．will be built 42．On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A．was given B．is given C．are given D．were given 43．—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A．will invite B．invite C．will be invited D．am invited 44．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A．stop listening B．to stop to listenC．to stop listening D．stop to listen45．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．are discussing B．are discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed 46．Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ________ to.A．ask B．are asked C．will ask D．will be asked 47．Much attention should ________ these details.A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to 48．—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A．offer B．are offered C．will offer D．will be offered 49．The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.A．are created B．have been created C．will be created D．were created 50．When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax. A．will be finished B．is finishing C．was finished D．is finished【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：未来五个月，许多旅游券将被发放，以吸引越来越多的游客。

精品初中英语被动语态教案含答案

精品初中英语被动语态教案含答案一、选择题1．Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A．will send B．will be sent C．are sent D．send2．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed 3．—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A．is prepared B．has been preparedC．will be prepared D．was prepared4．--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invitedC．invites D．invited5．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave6．—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built7．It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A．complete B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 8．The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A．is completed B．was completed C．will be completed D．has been completed 9．The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 10．As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A．are raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised 11．—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 12．We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved 13．The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival. A．is decorated B．will decorate C．is decorating D．will be decorated 14．The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he wasalive.A．are created B．have been created C．will be created D．were created 15．—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A．needed B．are needed C．were needed D．will be needed 16．一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A．will expect B．expected C．was expected D．is expected 17．Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you.A．was divided to B．divided into C．is divided into D．is divided 18．— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A．will be repaired B．is repaired C．repairs D．has repaired 19．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken 20．Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A．display B．are displayed C．will display D．will be displayed 21．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．are sent C．will be sent D．were being sent 22．—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A．repairs B．will repair C．is repaired D．will be repaired 23．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair 24．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more d ays?A．will give B．will be given C．give D．are given 25．It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken 26．—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show!—Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A．raised; rose B．raised; has risen C．was raised; rose D．was raised; has risen27．With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future. A．use B．are used C．will use D．will be used 28．— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed29．— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished 30．The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 31．—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A．give B．will give C．are given D．will be given 32．— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it________ for a few days.A．close; has closed B．close; has been closedC．closed; has been closed D．closed; has been close33．— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 34．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center?—________the work ________ tomorrow.A．Not until; will be finished B．Not until; is finished C．Until; will be finished D．Until; is finished35．When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife. A．are well taken care of B．took good care ofC．were taken good care D．were taken good care of36．The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A．held B．has held C．is held D．was held37．In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A．separate B．separated C．are separated D．is separated 38．—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken 39．The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A．were heard playing B．heard to play C．heard playing D．were heard to play 40．Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A．is requiring B．is required C．was required D．required41．A new railway station ________ in my town next year.A．builds B．built C．is built D．will be built 42．On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A．was given B．is given C．are given D．were given 43．—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A．will invite B．invite C．will be invited D．am invited 44．Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A．if; are allowed B．unless; are allowedC．if; allow D．unless; are allowed to45．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A．stop listening B．to stop to listenC．to stop listening D．stop to listen46．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．are discussing B．are discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed 47．Much attention should ________ these details.A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to 48．—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A．offer B．are offered C．will offer D．will be offered 49．When you visit a museum, s ome instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against50．—A meeting ________ in our community to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend.—That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A．will hold B．will be held C．hold D．is held【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：未来五个月，许多旅游券将被发放，以吸引越来越多的游客。

初中英语被动语态教案及答案

初中英语被动语态教案及答案一、选择题1．Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A．has shown B．was shown C．shows D．will be shown 2．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed 3．It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A．complete B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 4．The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A．is completed B．was completed C．will be completed D．has been completed 5．The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 6．— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A．will finish B．will be finished C．is finished D．finishes7．As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A．are raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised 8．—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A．plays B．is played C．was played D．played 9．—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A．give B．will give C．am given D．will be given 10．— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was produced B．would produce C．have produced D．was producing 11．—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 12．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave13．The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival. A．is decorated B．will decorate C．is decorating D．will be decorated 14．—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken 15．Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next fivemonths.A．will send B．will be sent C．are sent D．send 16．—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A．needed B．are needed C．were needed D．will be needed 17．—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A．is built B．builds C．will build D．will be built 18．It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A．completed B．were completed C．will complete D．will be completed 19．— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A．plays B．is played C．is playing D．has played 20．A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held 21．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken 22．Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A．display B．are displayed C．will display D．will be displayed 23．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read 24．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Do n’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A．will give B．will be given C．give D．are given 25．—It’s so cold! Why not close the window?—Sorry. It________. I’ll have it________.A．won’t be shut , repaired B．won’t shut , repairingC．haven’t shut , repairing D．isn’t shutting , repairing26．—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show!—Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A．raised; rose B．raised; has risen C．was raised; rose D．was raised; has risen27．Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished 28．—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A．praised B．taught C．prevented D．advised 29．The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might bepreparing for the art festival these days.A．were heard playing B．heard to play C．heard playing D．were heard to play 30．It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020. A．build B．built C．were built D．have built 31．Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A．cancels B．is cancelled C．will cancel D．will be cancelled 32．— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished 33．The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 34．After the first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon. A．collect B．collected C．were collected D．will be collected 35．— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 36．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center?—________the work ________ tomorrow.A．Not until; will be finished B．Not until; is finished C．Until; will be finished D．Until; is finished37．— How is the case going on?—I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A．discussed B．will discuss C．is discussed D．will be discussed 38．—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken 39．—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A．where was Chinese Kung fu taughtB．how often the dragon boat race holdsC．when did the ancient Silk Road startD．how much the Chinese painting there is40．A new railway station ________ in my town next year.A．builds B．built C．is built D．will be built 41．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A．stop listening B．to stop to listenC．to stop listening D．stop to listen42．Gulliver's Travels _________ so well that it _________ out in all the shops in my town. A．is sold; sell B．sells; sells C．is sold; is sold D．sells; is sold43．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．are discussing B．are discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed 44．Don’t discuss th e problem with your partner unless you ________ to.A．ask B．are asked C．will ask D．will be asked 45．Much attention should ________ these details.A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to 46．—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A．offer B．are offered C．will offer D．will be offered 47．The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.A．are created B．have been created C．will be created D．were created 48．We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved 49．—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A．is prepared B．has been preparedC．will be prepared D．was prepared50．—A meeting ________ in our community to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend.—That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A．will hold B．will be held C．hold D．is held【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：好消息！电影“泰坦尼克号”在上映15年后以3D形式重返大银幕。

《现在完成时被动语态》-教案

2021年新入职教师岗位能力提升培训高一年级（上）英语学科《现在完成时被动语态》教学设计班级学号：高中英语姓名：工作单位：时间：2021年1 月28 日《现在完成时被动语态》教学设计Title：The Present Perfect Passive Voice(Grammar ) Teaching Aims:1.Knowledge aims: Let students understand the structure and usage of the present perfect passive voice. And let Ss master using the present perfect passive voice make sentence.2.Ability aims: Improve student’s ability in tell the difference between the active and passive forms of the present perfect tense.3.Emotional aims: arouse students’ interest in learning grammar.Teaching Key Points:1. Let students understand the structure and usage of the present perfect passive voice.2. Learn when to use the present perfect passive voice.Teaching Difficult Points:Let Ss master using the present perfect passive voice make sentence.Teaching methods：Cooperative learning and summarizing methods. Task -based teaching and learning.Leaning methods: Discussion and summarizing.Teaching aids: PPT, Some pictures ,A computerTeaching Procedures:Step 1: Lead-inT: Today we are going to learn something about the present perfect passive voice. Now let’s with a picture. What is the boy doing now ?S: The boy is eating an apple.T: What if I want to express this sentence in the passive voice?S: An apple is being eaten by the boy.T: good job! I’m proud of you for you are so well-informed.Step 2: Warming upSo that’s what we learned before, the present co ntinuous active and passive voice.The form of the present continuous passive voice is :1. 肯定形式is/am/are being done2. 否定形式is/am/are not being doneStep 3: Presentation1.The present perfect passivevoice is a combina tion of the present perfect and the passive voice.Have /has done +be done =have /has been done2. Observe the sentences and sum up the forms of the present perfect passive voice.（1）Tom's novel has not been published.（2）The experiment has been done successfully.（3）How long has this film been shown?（4）Has his bike been repaired?Summary :1) The affirmative form: 主语+have / has been done2)The negative form: 主语+have / has not been done3) General interrogative form: Have / Has＋主语＋been done4) Special interrogative form: 疑问词＋have / has+主语＋been done3. The usage of the present perfect passivevoice.(一)find the adverbials of time in these sentences and summarize their use.1) The problem has been discussed for 2 days.2) Many new buildings have been built in the past few years.3.) Two novels have been written by him so far.4.) The computer has been used every day since I bought it.Summary :现在完成时被动语态可表示一个被动的动作或状态从过去开始一直持续到现在，常连用的时间状语有：for+段时间，since +时间状语(从句)，these days, so far, up to now, in the last/ past few years等.Exercise:1.His Chinese has been improved (improve) a lot since he came to China.2.Rowling’s novels have been translated(translate) into many foreign languages so far.（二）Observe and summarizeThe bike has not been repaired yet.Summary : 现在完成时被动语态还可以表某被动动作对现在造成的影响或结果，常与already, yet, just, ever, never, recently等连用Exercise: I have already been introduced(introduce) to Mr. Smith.Attention:Some verbs have no passive voice, such as intransitive verbs happen, take place, break out and so on .Exercise: Great changes have taken(take) place in my hometown in the past ten years.4. Problem solving steps ofthe present perfect passive voice.Step 1:Look for the time adverbial with the present perfect.Step 2:Determine the subject and verb form a passive relatio nship.Step 3：Determine the form of the verb.Step 4: Exercise1)Their new house has been decorated (decorate) for two months and they will settle in it in the near future.2)She has returned (return) this book to the library already.3) All the athletes have been selected (select) from millions of people all over the country in the past two months.Step 5: ConclusionAsk the students to sum up what they have learne d in this lesson , such as the meaning andvarious forms of the present perfect passive voice, as well as the problem solving steps. Students not only have a better understanding of the present perfect passive voice, but alsoshowed great interest in learning English grammar. Homework:Do the exercises behind the PowerPoint. Blackboard design:The present perfect passive voiceThe forms of the present perfect passive voice:1) The affirmative form: 主语+have / has been done2)The negative form: 主语+have / has not been done3) General interrogative form: Have / Has＋主语＋been done4) Special interrogative form: 疑问词＋have / has+主语＋been doneProblem solving stepsTeaching reflection:。

人教版初中英语被动语态教案含答案

人教版初中英语被动语态教案含答案一、选择题1．—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A．is built B．builds C．will build D．will be built2．一My father's office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.A．repairs B．is repaired C．will repair D．will be repaired 3．—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Ta izhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built4．It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A．complete B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 5．The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 6．—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A．told B．tell C．will be told D．was told7．As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A．are raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised 8．—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A．plays B．is played C．was played D．played 9．—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A．give B．will give C．am given D．will be given 10．—It’s so col d! Why not close the window?—Sorry. It________. I’ll have it________.A．won’t be shut , repaired B．won’t shut , repairingC．haven’t shut , repairing D．isn’t shutting , repairing11．The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival. A．is decorated B．will decorate C．is decorating D．will be decorated 12．—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken 13．—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A．needed B．are needed C．were needed D．will be needed14．—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A．is prepared B．has been preparedC．will be prepared D．was prepared15．When the natural park _____ ，it will be a good place for people to play and relax. A．has completed B．will complete C．is completed D．will be completed 16．一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A．will expect B．expected C．was expected D．is expected 17．Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you.A．was divided to B．divided into C．is divided into D．is divided 18．— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A．will be repaired B．is repaired C．repairs D．has repaired 19．— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A．plays B．is played C．is playing D．has played 20．Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A．were planted B．were planting C．would plant D．planted21．A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held 22．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken 23．—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A．repairs B．will repair C．is repaired D．will be repaired 24．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read 25．Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A．will send B．will be sent C．are sent D．send26．A new railway station ________ in my town next year.A．builds B．built C．is built D．will be built 27．No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A．has built B．built C．was built D．builds28．It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020. A．build B．built C．were built D．have built29．Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.A．provides B．is providedC．will provide D．will be provided30．With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future. A．use B．are used C．will use D．will be used 31．— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 32．Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A．cancels B．is cancelled C．will cancel D．will be cancelled 33．The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 34．When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax. A．will be finished B．is finishing C．was finished D．is finished 35．The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A．held B．has held C．is held D．was held 36．—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken 37．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave38．Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A．is requiring B．is required C．was required D．required 39．Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished 40．On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A．was given B．is given C．are given D．were given 41．—Are you going to Sam’s bir thday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A．will invite B．invite C．will be invited D．am invited 42．Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A．if; are allowed B．unless; are allowedC．if; allow D．unless; are allowed to43．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A．stop listening B．to stop to listenC．to stop listening D．stop to listen44．Gulliver's Travels _________ so well that it _________ out in all the shops in my town. A．is sold; sell B．sells; sells C．is sold; is sold D．sells; is sold 45．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．are discussing B．are discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed 46．Much attention should ________ these details.A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to 47．Many people think that badly-behaved travelers ________ so that they won't behave that way again.A．should punish B．should be punishedC．mustn't be punished D．must punish48．We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved 49．— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A．is announced B．announce C．was announced D．announced 50．—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show!—Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A．raised; rose B．raised; has risen C．was raised; rose D．was raised; has risen【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：——对不起，先生，我们什么时候能在高速公路上开车? ——要到下周完工（才可以）。

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高一英语课前作业A姓名班级组别编制时间编号43 审批课题：Unit 3 Grammar 现在完成时的被动语态【学习目标】1.现在完成时被动语态的构成2. 现在完成时被动语态的主要用法3．使用现在完成时的被动语态需要注意的问题【重点难点】能够熟练运用现在完成时被动语态。

【课前预习】现在完成时被动语态的结构就是现在完成时态和被动语态结构的叠合，即“have + been + 动词过去分词”。

试比较以下几组句子的谓语结构：1. 主动：He has repaired the machine for two hours. （他修理这台机器已有两小时了）被动：The machine has been repaired for two hours. （这台机器已修了两小时了）2. 主动句：The teacher has borrowed the books. （老师把那些书借走了）被动句：The books have been borrowed by the teacher. （那些书被老师借走了）【完成目标】目标一：现在完成时被动语态的构成。

1．现在完成时被动语态的肯定式：由________________________________________________________________________构成。

例如：Two windows have been broken．两个窗子被打破了。

2. 现在完成时被动语态的否定式：由________________________________________________________________________构成。

例如：The car has not been repaired．这辆汽车还没有修好。

3. 现在完成时被动语态的一般疑问式：由________________________________________________________________________构成。

例如：①─Has her work been finished？她的工作完成了吗？─Yes，it has．是的，完成了。

②─Have the cars been repaired？这些汽车修好了吗？─No，they haven't．不，还没有。

4. 现在完成时被动语态的特殊疑问式：由________________________________________________________________________构成。

例如：How long has her work been finished？她的工作完成有多久了？Who has been helped by the new computer？谁已经得到了这台新计算机的帮助？目标二：现在完成时被动语态的主要用法。

1．表示被动的动作发生在说话之前（即现在的过去），强调对现在造成的影响和结果。

当动词为短暂动词时，可与already或yet连用，但不可与for或since引导的时间状语连用。

例如：The door has been locked. 门被锁上了。

（结果是现在没有人能进去）房间已打扫干净了。

翻译：_____________________________________________________ 2．表示一个被动的动作或状态开始于过去，持续到现在，并可能将持续下去，常与for或since引导的时间状语连用，或用于How long．．．？句型中。

连用的时间状语有：already, yet, lately, recently, in the past/last few days/years, since then, up to now, so far 等。

例如：They have been told about it for many times．有人告诉他们这事很多次了。

（可能还会有人告诉他们）这机器使用有多久了？翻译：______________________________________目标三：使用现在完成时的被动语态需要注意的问题。

1．现在完成时的被动语态有两个助动词，即have ／has和been，两者缺一不可。

2．注意与一般过去时被动语态的区别。

一般过去时的被动语态表示一个被动的动作发生在过去某个时候，其结果对现在没有影响；而现在完成时被动语态的动作或状态尽管发生在过去，但侧重说明该动作或状态对现在造成的影响和结果。

例如：The house was built last year．这房子是去年建造的。

The house has been built．这房子已经建好了。

3．由finish，buy，start，begin，post，return，borrow，join，marry，open等非延续性词构成的现在完成时的被动语态不能与表示一段时间的状语如for four days，how long等连用，而要改换动词或时态。

例如：译：这本书买了多久了？误：How long has this book been bought？正：How long ago was this book bought？但这类动词的否定式可表示动作的持续过程，具有延续性，因而可与since或for引导的时间段连用。

例如：No books have been bought since last week．自上周以来，没有人来买过书。

4．短语动词是一个不可分割的整体，在被动结构中要保持完整性，不可省略短语动词中的介词或副词。

例如：The orphan has been well looked after．这位孤儿一直受到很好的照顾。

【课堂小结】本节从知识上学到了什么？本节从方法上学到了什么？高一英语作业B（课后）一、将空白处补充完整,完成下列含有被动语态的句子(每空一词)。

1. They have built many houses in the village in the past few years.Many houses _________ __________ ___________ in the village in the past few years.2. They should have completed the project earlier this month.The project __________ __________ ___________ ___________ earlier this month.3. Jack's boss has always praised him for his devotion to work.Jack ________ _____________ ___________ ________ by his boss for his devotion to work.4. They have found a good place to build a nest in the community.A good place __________ __________ ___________ to build a nest in the community.5. They haven't yet decided how to solve that difficult technological problem.How to solve that difficult technological problem __________ ___________ ___________ yet.二．选择题1. -------I can’t see any coffee in this cupboard. -----------_________________________?A. Has it all been finishedB. Was it all finishedC. Has it all finishedD. Did it all finish2. Millions of pounds’ worth of damage _____________by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.A. has been causedB. had been causedC. will be causedD. will have been caused3. More patients ______________ in hospital this year than last year.A. treatedB. have treatedC. had been treatedD. have been treated4. —The window is dirty. —I know. It ________________for weeks.A. hasn’t cleanedB. didn’t cleanC. wasn’t cleanedD. hasn’t been cleaned 5．Paper money _______________ for over a thousand years．A．used B．has been used C．has used D．is using6．Great changes ____________ in my hometown and a lot of factories ___________．A．have been taken place；are being set up B．have taken place；have been set up C．are taken place；had been set up D．had taken place；will be set up 7．Come and sit down by the fire．Your hand___________________ cold．A．has been felt B．feels C．is felt D．has felt8．The fire __________to the fifth floor．____________ all the people______________？A．has got；Have；been saved B．has been got；Have；savedC．has got；Do；save D．has got；Have；saved9．—We want to sit at the table near the window．—I’m sorry，but it _____________ already．A．has taken B．took C．was taken D．has been taken10．Some of the chapters（片段）________________ by many students．A．have been widely read B．have read widelyC．were wide read D．had been widely read11．Why don’t you go to the book store to buy some books？Many new books __________ there．A．have just brought B．have just been broughtC．were just brought D．are just brought12．Till now，three films ______________ in that small village this month．A．have shown B．have been shown C．were shown D．will be shown13．Do you know the thief ______________ by the police？A．has caught B．has been catching C．was caught D．has been caught14．My sister is working in the power plant that ____________for just one year．A．was used B．has been used C．is used D．has used三、短文改错。