(英语)高考英语阅读理解技巧小结及练习题
高中高考英语阅读理解解题技巧及经典题型
高考英语阅读理解解题技巧及经典题型我们可将阅读理解归纳为以下四大题型，依据阅读理解题观察角度的不一样，可采纳不一样的解题技巧来对付。
Ⅰ.事实细节题属于细节种类的阅读理解题一般只针对某个特定的细节，题型能够多种多样。
此类题型一般分两种。
第一种是直接理解题，在原文中能够直接找到答案。
第二种是词义变换题，正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的变换。
做此类试题必定要抓住事件发生的时间、地址、人物、发展过程和结局等环节，所选答案必定要切合原文，切不行望文生义。
这种题型的主要发问方式常为：①Which of the following is true/NOT true in the passage?②Which of the following statements is NOT discussed/mentioned in the passage?③Which is the right order of the events given in the passage?④All the following statements are NOTtrue except.细节题的破解一般采纳寻读法，即先看试题，再读文章。
对有关信息进行迅速定位，再将有关信息进行整合、甄别、解析、对照，有根有据地清除扰乱项，选出正确答案。
此法增强了阅读的针对性，提升了做题的正确率，节俭了可贵的时间。
寻读法还特别适用于对图形表格类题材的理解。
做此种类的题目还要特别注意句子的逻辑关系。
英语中有很多功能词，如：表因果关系的because,since, as 等；表转折关系的but, however ,on the contrary, on the other hand 等等。
Ⅱ. 猜想词义题在高考阅读题中，考生碰到的最大阻碍常常有两个：一是被已认识的单词的某一熟知含义所误导；二是被完好不认识的单词的意思所阻挡，进而出现理解误差或理解困难，影响阅读的速度。
高考英语阅读理解解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)
高考英语阅读理解解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解When was the last time you used plastic plates? Next time, why not try some edible ones? You'll help the environment and your guests won't go hungry. "I used to work in school catering and saw a lot of money being thrown away. I thought that was criminal, so I decided to do something about it," said Italian school chef Tiziano Vicentini.Now, Vicentini has an amazing range of edible plates for schools. The plates are made out of bread dough, so you can eat them afterwards. "These dishes cost a few pennies each and are either eaten by the kids, or go into recycling bins for animal food," explained Vicentini, 50, of Milan. But now other companies are developing edible plates, too. The Edible-Plate Company offers edible plates, bowls, trays and cups. Their products are environmentally-friendly, 100% biodegradable and can be used for all types of catering and home use. And they're made from a natural plant. After use, they can be fed to animals or left to degrade naturally.They also have a range of cutlery（餐具） made from corn and potato starch（淀粉）. These plates will also help reduce the amount of plastic; we create. Waste from plastic causes a lot of damage to the environment, as well as costing governments millions m waste management. Plastic bags often end up in landfill sites or on the street. And the burning of plastic waste causes toxic gases that pollute the air. In response to this, governments around the world are introducing tough recycling regulations. And many shops are offering biodegradable plastic bags and eco-safe packaging on their products. To help matters, the International Organization for Standardization (the ISO) has also developed a system to evaluate the biodegradability of products, with a certification and logo scheme, Meanwhile, how about a nice plate for lunch?（1）Which of the following is not the advantage of edible plates?A. They are expensive.B. They can degrade naturally.C. They are environmentally-friendly.D. They are made from natural plant.（2）Which of the following statements is true?A. Tiziano is from Germany.B. Edible plates are only used for school catering.C. Corn and potato starch can be used to make cutlery.D. The Edible Plate Company doesn't produce edible bowls.（3）What does the underlined word "this" refer to?A. The air pollution.B. The edible cutlery.C. The toxic gases caused by the burning of plastic.D. The damage to the environment caused by plastic waste.（4）What is the main idea of this passage?A. The measures to stop the pollution.B. The ways to reduce the plastic waste.C. How to make edible plates from natural plants. .D. The plate solution to eating and environmental problem.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D（4）D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了饮食和环境的问题，并且提出了相应的解决方法。
高考英语阅读理解技巧(实用5篇)
高考英语阅读理解技巧（实用5篇）1.高考英语阅读理解技巧第1篇这类题在设题时常会用到title, subject, main idea, topic, theme等词。
归纳标题题特点：短小精悍，一般多为一个短语;涵盖性强，一般能覆盖全文意思;精确性强，表达范围要恰当，不能随意改变语意程度或色彩。
常见命题形式有：What’s the best title for the text? The best title for this passage is Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?概括大意题包括寻找段落大意(topic)和文章中心思想(main idea)，常见命题形式有： What is the general/main idea of the passage?Which of the following expresses the main idea?What is the subject discussed in the text? BThe writer of the story wants t o tell us The passage/ text is mainly What’s the article mainly about ?解题技巧阅读理解文章多是议论文和说明文，这两种文体的结构可归纳为：提出问题——论述问题——得出结论或者阐明观点。
对于这类文章，抓主题句是快速掌握文章大意的主要方法。
主题句一般出现在文章的开头或结尾。
主题句具有简洁性、概括性的特点。
主题句在文章中的位置主要有以下几种情况。
位于段首：一般而言，以演绎法撰写的文章，主题句往往在文章的开头，即先点出主题，然后围绕这一主题作具体的陈述。
判断第一句是否为主题句，可具体分析段落的首句与第二，三句的关系;如果从第二句就开始对第一句进行说明，论述或描述，那第一句就是主题句。
高考英语阅读理解答题技巧5篇
高考英语阅读理解答题技巧5篇篇一高考英语阅读理解命题特点及答题技巧 1.阅读的启示：① 短文中的一些难以理解的句子有时并不会对理解全做题。
阅读理解的重要原则：模糊中求准确。
2.做题的启示：① 排除了两项之后，要选择与文章中心相关的一项。
② 四个选项中有两项意思相反时，其中必有一个是答案。
③ 虽然是一道细节题，但也可以当成一道主旨题来做。
④ 类比、比喻、列举、举例的目的都是为了说明中心。
3.高考的文章与四六级文章的重要不同之处：前者重细读，后者重速度。
高考的文章重视考察抓住中心思想的能力。
中心思想 + 细节 = 文章; 中心思想引领细节。
要反复把自己以前的思路同现在的新思路作对比，才可以提高把握中心的能力。
4.关于九堂课的阅读方法：微观和宏观把握文章的结构怎么把握，它的脉络;掌握句子怎么去理解它的含义。
另外，还有八大题型的总结。
5.常见问题：①读不懂怎么问题本身太空乏，应该仔细分析问题到底在哪。
首先要能意识到自身问题所在。
unconsciously incompetent (无意识地，无能力地) 属于问题认知的第一阶段;consciously incompetent (有意识地，无能力地) 属于问题认知的第二阶段;consciously competent (有意识地，有能力地) 属于问题认知的第三阶段; unconsciously competent (无意识地，有能力地) 属于问题认知的第四阶段。
从认知的第三阶段达到第四阶段，是一个反复熟练的过程。
48精读击破法②读懂了文章之后还错题怎么办③做完了一遍不愿意看第二遍怎么办：④做题技巧用不上怎么办能够不由自主地按照正确的思路解题了，才表明我们正确掌握了这些技巧。
在课堂听明白之后，还需要回去自己思考，针对自己的实际分析分析6.关于复习的安排：先把上课讲完的文章趁热打铁，把文章固化下来;每天搞透一篇，然后把剩下的文章每天做一篇，做完了之后再精读。
篇二高考英语阅读理解命题特点及答题技巧 1.先审题，后阅读在做阅读理解部分的试题时，许多学生急于先精读文章，而不看题目所问。
高考英语阅读理解解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)
高考英语阅读理解解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解American college students are becoming more adventuresome as they study abroad, showing less interests in English-speaking destinations such as Great Britain and Australia and more in such countries as China, India, Argentina and Brazil.Britain remained the most popular study destination in 2005, according to annual figures from the Institute of International Education, followed by Italy, Spain and France. But the number of American students studying in Britain and Australia descended a little, even as the number of American students abroad rose by 8%. The growth came in non-English speaking European countries and in Asia. China is now the eighth most popular destination for American students, attracting nearly 6,400 in 2005, up 35% from the number of the year before. Argentina and India saw increases of more than 50%.Allan Goodman, president of the Institute of International Education, said that a range of factors contributed to the trend, from growing awareness of globalization after the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001, to programs such as former President Bush's National Security Language Initiative, which trains soldiers, intelligence officers and diplomats in foreign languages. “What Americans are doing is waking up and discovering there's a world out there,” he said.Other figures showed the flow of students in the opposite direction, from foreign countries into American universities. The institute found that international enrollment (入学) in American higher education remained steady at about 565,000. The figures are of keen interest to universities, which depend on foreign students for teaching and research help, and to policy-makers, who consider it important, as future foreign leaders may be familiar with the United States. The year of 2005 saw big increases in students from South Korea, Mexico and Taiwan of China. India sends the most students and China is No.2. Other countries that show large percentage increases in the number of students sent to the US include Nepal and Vietnam, while Japan, Turkey and Malaysia saw declines. About 58% of international students in the US come from Asia.（1）What does the underlined word “descended” in Paragraph 2 means?A. Changed.B. Declined.C. Multiplied.D. Increased.（2）Why do more American students study in Asia?A. They expect to get more teaching and research help.B. They lose confidence in English-speaking countries.C. They are afraid that terrorist attacks will happen again.D. They prefer to explore a different world from their own.（3）Where were most foreign students in America from in 2005?A. China.B. India.C. Argentina.D. Britain.（4）What can we infer from the passage?A. There were 6,400 American students studying in China in 2005.B. Chinese students to America will overpass Indians in the future.C. International enrollment in American higher education changed a lot.D. Asian studentsaccount for a large part of foreign students in America.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）B（4）D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了不同国家的人国外留学的情况。
【英语】高三英语阅读理解(人生百味)常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
【英语】高三英语阅读理解(人生百味)常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解人生百味类1．阅读理解You can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way. The popular saying has inspired many people to read or go sightseeing. Traveling just like reading, is a refreshing journey from the busy world. Books, brain food, can keep you company on your travel. On the Road, 1957, by Jack KerouacThe book is a globally popular spiritual guide book about youth. The main character in the book drives across the US continent with several young people and finally reaches Mexico. After the exhausting and exciting trip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life. The book can be a good partner with you to explore the United States.Life is Elsewhere, 1975, by Milan KunderaJean-Jacques Rousseau once said, "Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains." The book tells a young artist's romantic but miserable life, about how he reads, dreams, and has a relationship. Experience the artist's passionate life in the book during a trip to Central Europe. The book invites you to deeply reflect on your current life.The Stories of Sahara, 1967, by SanmaoThe book narrates the author's simple but adventurous life in the Sahara Desert, which seems a desolate and dull place. The fancy natural scenery and life there, along with the author's romantic and intensive emotion, will inspire you to explore the mysterious land. Reading the book is like participating in a dialogue with the author, who is sincere and humorous.Lotus, 2006 by AnnbabyThis novel set in Tibet, tells three people's stories, each with their unique characteristics. It reveals modern people's emotions and inner life, their confusion about love, and exploration of Buddhism. The book is a good partner to bring you to the sacred land Tibet.（1）Which book is about the exploration of life value through a journey?A. On the Road.B. Life is Elsewhere.C. The Stories of Sahara.D. Lotus.（2）Whose book could be the most suitable for your trip to Germany?A. Jack Kerouac's.B. Sanmao's.C. Annbaby's.D. Milan Kundera's.（3）What can we learn from the text?A. Lotus is a religious book exploring Tibetan Buddhist culture.B. On the road advises a classic route for driving across the US.C. The stories of Sahara records its authors' own life in the desert.D. Life is Elsewhere demonstrates Jean-Jacques Rousseau's own life.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，推荐了几本适合在旅行途中阅读的书。
高考英语阅读理解知识点总结(精简版)
语法专题之阅读四选一一、基本解题思路：四步兵法1、扫描题干，划关键项。
2、通读全文，抓住中心。
3、仔细审题，返回原文。
(仔细看题干，把每道题和原文的某处建立联系，挂起钩)定位原则：要树立定位意识，每一题、每一选项都要回到原文中某一处定位。
4、重叠选项，得出答案。
(重叠原文=对照原文)① 通常是由题干出发，使用寻找关键词定位原则。
(关键词：大写字母、地名、时间、数字等) ② 自然段定位原则。
出题的顺序与行文的顺序是基本一致的，一般每段对应一题。
1. 通过题干返回原文：判断四个选项，抓住选项中的关键词，把选项定位到原文的某处比较，重叠选项，选出答案。
2. 作题练习要求：要有选一个答案的理由和其余三个不选的理由。
二、常考类型题：1、主旨大意题：1）意义：主旨大意是作者在文章中要表达的主要内容，是全文的核心，作者在文章中努力通过各种细节信息来阐明中心话题。
因此，把握主旨大意对于正确理解全文具有重要意义。
要找出主旨大意，应采用快速阅读法浏览全文，阅读时要注意抓住表达中心思想的句子。
文章不同，中心句在文章中的位置也就不同，但一般情况下阅读时应特别留意文章的开头、结尾及各个段落的首句和尾句，因为它们往往包含文章的中心议题。
2）常见的提问方式：★What is the main idea of this passage?★What does this passage mainly concern?★The main theme of this passage is_____________★The main point of the passage is___________★Which of the following is the best title for the passage?★The title that best expresses the theme of the passage is______★The purpose of the writer writing this passage is_____★Which of the following best describes the passage as a whole?3）主题句的位置：1．主题句位于段首。
高三英语阅读理解方法技巧总结
⾼三英语阅读理解⽅法技巧总结⾼考英语阅读理解⽅法技巧总结“阅读理解”占据着英语的半壁江⼭，⽽且是⾼考英语试卷的第⼀部分。
“良好的开端是成功的⼀半”，前⾯这个题型解答的顺利与否，直接影响着后⾯其他试题的答题时间和答题⼼态，此类题⽬要以⼀定的词汇量为基础，然后辅之以合适的⽅法技巧，才能准做快做阅读理解类试题，为攻克后⾯的题⽬节省时间。
⼀、英语阅读理解答题思路及步骤【⾼考阅读的基本解题思路】第⼀，扫描提⼲，划关键项。
第⼆，通读全⽂，抓住中⼼。
1. 通读全⽂，抓两个重点：①⾸段(中⼼句、核⼼概念常在第⼀段，常在⾸段出题);②其他各段的段⾸和段尾句。
(其他部分略读，有重点的读)2. 抓住中⼼，⽤⼀分半时间思考3个问题：①⽂章叙述的主要内容是什么?②⽂章中有⽆提到核⼼概念?③作者的⼤致态度是什么?第三，仔细审题，返回原⽂。
(仔细看题⼲，把每道题和原⽂的某处建⽴联系，挂起钩)定位原则：①通常是由题⼲出发，使⽤寻找关键词定位原则。
(关键词：⼤写字母、地名、时间、数字等)②⾃然段定位原则。
出题的顺序与⾏⽂的顺序是基本⼀致的，⼀般每段对应⼀题。
要树⽴定位意识，每⼀题、每⼀选项都要回到原⽂中某⼀处定位。
第四，重叠选项，得出答案。
(重叠原⽂=对照原⽂)1. 通过题⼲返回原⽂：判断四个选项，抓住选项中的关键词，把选项定位到原⽂的某处⽐较，重叠选项，选出答案。
2.作题练习要求：要有选⼀个答案的理由和其余三个不选的理由⼆、常考⽂体⽂体1：说明⽂说明⽂是⼀种以说明为主要表达⽅式的⽂章体裁。
他通过对实体事物科学的解说，对客观事物做出说明或对抽象事物进⾏阐述，使⼈们对事物的形态、构造、性质、种类、成因、功能、关系或对事理的概念、特点、来源、演变、异同等有科学的认识，从⽽获得有关的知识。
⽂体特点与阅读策略：（1）语⾔特点：阅读理解主要考察考⽣对词汇和句式的掌握和运⽤情况。
说明⽂由于句式复杂等特点，相对于其他体裁的⽂章来说难度更⼤。
（2）结构特点：客观。
高考英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
高考英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解For years, my time spent in the shower could have got me a mention in Guinness World Records as the shortest time taken to bathe. I hurried up during this process.One day, however, while at a party, I heard an artist friend telling everybody that his idea came while he was having a shower. “What about you?” he asked, “Don't you get your creative thoughts from the same place?”“I'm in and out in a hurry,” I told him proudly. “I have no time to waste!”“What a pity,” he said. “That's the place where you need to slow down; plenty of great thoughts come from there!” I tried it out. I slowed down the whole process, started enjoying the warm water, taking a little longer to soap myself and even spending more time just enjoying the process, and realized how much I had missed in hurrying up all these years.A woman told me how much stress her friend was suffering from and how she sought to convince her that she needed to find ways to relax. She gave her a videotape on stress management and relaxation techniques, and encouraged her to watch it right away. Fifteen minutes later, her friend handed back the tape. “It was good,” she said,” but I don't need it.”“But it's a 70 - minute video,” the woman replied, “You couldn't have watched the whole thing.”“Yes, I did,” her friend said. “I put it in fast - forward!”A major social problem of the 21st century is Hurry Sickness. We hurry through work. We swallow fast food. We complain that we don't have enough time. We race through the days and weeks until one day we look back in amazement and comment, “My god, how the years flew by!” Then we realize the heavy price we have paid for traveling fast.Symptoms of Hurry Sickness include stress and anxiety, bad relationships, lowered work performance and even disease. Some people don't survive it. What's the cure? Slow down, for life is so short and precious that we must live it well.（1）What was the advantage of taking a shower in the eyes of the artist friend?A. Time was saved.B. Nothing was missed.C. Great ideas flew away.D. Creative thoughts came.（2）What was the trouble with the woman's friend?A. She felt stressed.B. She found the tape useless.C. She found no way to relax.D. She watched the tape too fast.（3）What are the major trouble people face in the 21st century in the writer's eyes?A. People run fast to work.B. Everything is done in a hurry.C. People don't have enough time.D. Time flies without being noticed.（4）How can the problem be settled?A. By pacing down.B. By learning to survive.C. By developing friendship.D. By performing good work.【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）B（4）A【解析】【分析】本文为应用文。
高中高考英语阅读理解答题技巧(完全版)
高中高考英语阅读理解答题技巧(完全版)介绍阅读理解是高中英语高考中一个重要的考察内容。
掌握一些解题技巧可以帮助你更好地应对阅读理解题目。
本文将介绍一些高中高考英语阅读理解答题技巧，帮助你提升答题效果。
技巧一：抓关键词阅读理解题目中通常会涉及一些关键词或短语，抓住这些关键词可以帮助我们更好地理解文章的主旨和细节。
在阅读时，可以将关键词划下来或在旁边做记号，以便在回答问题时能快速定位相关信息。
技巧二：理解文章结构和逻辑关系阅读理解文章通常采用一种特定的结构，比如问题和答案、因果关系、对比等。
理解文章的结构可以帮助我们更好地理解文章的意思和作者的观点。
此外，注意文章中不同句子之间的逻辑关系，可以帮助我们推断出一些隐含信息。
技巧三：多读多练阅读理解需要一定的积累和练。
多读一些不同类型的文章，了解不同的观点和写作风格。
同时，多做一些阅读理解练题，提高在有限时间内的阅读和解题速度。
技巧四：留意关键词修饰在阅读理解题目中，关键词往往会被修饰或限制。
留意这些修饰词可以帮助我们更准确地理解和回答问题。
比如，形容词、副词、数量词等都可以给我们一些线索。
技巧五：注意文章细节阅读理解问题往往会涉及到文章的细节信息。
细致阅读文章，注意细节，是回答问题的关键。
可以通过划线、做笔记等方式，帮助我们快速找到文章中的相关细节信息。
技巧六：分析选项在回答阅读理解问题时，要注意分析选项之间的区别。
有时候，选项之间的差异非常细微，需要我们仔细比较。
排除一些明显错误的选项，可以更有针对性地选择正确答案。
技巧七：综合能力阅读理解是一项综合能力的考察，除了阅读理解技巧外，还需要有一定的英语词汇量和语法知识。
因此，在备考过程中，要注重词汇和语法的研究，并进行相关练。
希望以上技巧对你在高中高考英语阅读理解中有所帮助。
加强练习，灵活运用这些技巧，相信你能够取得好成绩！加油！。
高考英语考前集训 阅读理解技巧点拨及典题训练
高考英语考前集训阅读理解技巧点拨及典题训练（一）细节理解题（二）判断推理题（三）主旨要义题（四）猜测词义题（五）态度意图题（六）篇章结构题主要考查有关人(who)、物(what)、时间(when)、地点(where)、事件(event)、因果(cause and effect)、文中的数据(data)等细节。
猜测词义在某程度上讲也是对有关细节的简单理解。
做题时要注意对应性，将正确答案与信息源对应；要注意区分性，命题人利用一些貌合神离的手段，比如给出与原文中一样或相似的字眼迷惑考生；要注意准确性，将题中信息与原文有关细节进行语义上的比较，注意细节信息范围、程度、语义色彩等；做题目时可运用略读、跳读、查读等技巧在文中迅速找到相关信息，比较选项，确定答案；做图示题时要图文相互参照、相互印证，如果是地图，方位要明确，要正确理解文中方位介词。
【试题形式】The following are true except_____.In the passage, the author states that ______.The following are mentioned in the passage except_____.Which of the following is true?Which of the following is not mentioned?Which of the following pictures describes…？According to the story, which of the following maps may be correct?AHere is your best chance to travel around the UK in 2012: More than 200 B&Bs（bed & breakfast）across England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland are selected to offer you amazing services for your stay at their lowest prices! Don‟t miss it. Just collect the vouchers（活动券）in our B&B Daily printed from 01/04/2012 to 07/04/2012 and book the stays for your travel following the terms and conditions below:● The offer includes a room for the night and a breakfast the next morning.●The offer is of two kinds: ￡20 per room, valid（有效的）during stay period of 02/04/2012—31/05/2012 and then again 01/09/2012—31/10/2012；￡35 per room, per night, valid during stay period of 01/06/2012—31/08/2012.● The offer is valid for a basic twin or double room only.● The stay must be booked directly with the chosen B&Bs before 28/04/2012.● Each voucher can only be used by the holder to book one room for one night.● If voucher holders book either the ￡20 or ￡35 per room per night, any additional services such as lunch, evening meal or activities may require an extra charge. But these are notrequired in order to take up the offer. Please check directly with your chosen B&Bs to see what extra services are available.● V ouchers must be presented on arrival. If no vouchers are presented, the B&Bs may reserve （保留）the right to charge at full price for every night of stay.● Vouchers may not be used together with any other offer.● The voucher holders must pay for the stay in full at the time of booking. Additional ￡10 may be paid to confirm（确认）the booking and will be returned on arrival.● The B&Bs reserve the right to refuse voucher holders‟ bookings for people under the age of18.1. The voucher can be used for a stay at the chosen B&B on ______.A. 09/01/2012B. 04/02/2012C. 01/03/2012D.28/04/20122. How much should be paid for a two-night stay in October 2012 at a chosen B&B?A. ￡70B. ￡40C. ￡35D. ￡303. What right do the B&Bs reserve?A. To charge extra ￡10 for bookings with no vouchers.B. To refuse bookings for guest under the age of 18.C. To charge at full price for stays not confirmed.D. To request extra charges as tips.4. By taking up the offer, the voucher holders can choose to _______.A. book either a basic twin or double room at the chosen B&BsB. have lunch or evening meal without paying extra moneyC. use the B&B offer together with other offersD. book the stays though B&B DailyBFear may be felt in the heart as well as in the head, according to a study that has found a link between the cycles of a beating heart and the chance of someone feeling fear.Tests on healthy volunteers found that they were more likely to feel a sense of fear at the moment when their hearts are contracting（收缩）and pumping blood around their bodies, compared with the point when the heartbeat is relaxed. Scientists say the results suggested that the heart is able to influence how the brain responds to a fearful event, depending on which point it is at in its regular cycle of contraction and relaxation.Sarah Garfinkel at the Brighton and Sussex Medical School said, “Our study show for the first time that the way in which we deal with fear is different depending on when we see fearful pictures in relation to our heart.The study tested 20 healthy volunteers on their reactions to fear as they were shown pictures of fearful faces. Dr. Garfinkel said, “The study showed that fearful faces are better noticed when the heart is pumping than when it is relaxed. Thus our hearts can also affect what we see and what we don‟t see —and guide whether we see fear.”To further understand this relationship, the scientists also used a brain scanner（扫描仪）to show how the brain influences the way the heart changes a person‟s feeling of fear.“We have found an important mechanism by which the heart and brain …speak‟ to each other to change our feelings and reduce fear” Dr. Garfinkel said.“We hope that b y increasing our understanding about how fear is dealt with and ways that itcould be reduced, we may be able to develop more successful treatments for anxiety disorders, and also for those who may be suffering from serious stress disorder.”5. What is the finding of the study?A. One‟s heart affects how he feels fear.B. Fear is a result of one‟s relaxed heartbeat.C. Fear has something to do with one‟s health.D. One‟s fast heartbeats are likely to cause fear.6. The study was carried out by analyzing .A. volunteers‟ heartbeats when they saw terrible picturesB. the time volunteers saw fearful pictures and their health conditionsC. volunteers‟ reactions to horrible pictures and data from their b rain scansD. different pictures shown to volunteers and their heart-brain communication7. Which of the following is closest in meaning to“mechanism”in Paragraph 6?A. Order.B. System.C. Machine.D. Treatment.8. This study may contribute to .A. treating anxiety and stress betterB. explaining the cycle of fear and anxietyC. finding the key to the heart-brain communicationD. understanding different fears in our hearts and headsCIn a recent announcement, Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology（MIT）said that they have joined forces to offer free online courses in an effort to attract millions of online learners worldwide.Beginning this fall, a number of courses developed by teachers at both universities will be offered online through a new $60 million program, known as edX. “Anyone with an Internet connection anywhere in the world can use our online courses,” Harvard President Drew Faust said during a meeting to announce the plan.MIT has offered a program called OpenCourseWare for ten years that makes materials from more than 2,000 classes free online. It has been used by more than 100 million people. In December, the school announced it also would begin offering a special certificate, known as MITx, for people who complete certain online courses. Harvard has long offered courses to a wider population through a similar program.The MITx will serve as the foundation for the new learning platform.MIT President Susan Hockfield said more than 120,000 people signed up for the first MITx course. She said Harvard and MIT hope other universities will join them in offering courses on the open-source edX platform.“Fasten your seatbelts,” Hockfield said.Other universities, including Stanford, Yale and Carnegie-Mellon, have been experimenting with teaching to a global population online.The Harvard-MIT program will be monitored by a not-for-profit（非盈利的）organization based in Cambridge, to be owned equally by the two universities. Both MIT and Harvard have provided $30 million to start the program. They also plan to use the edX platform to research how students learn and which teaching methods and tools are most successful.9. According to this text, edX is _______.A. a part of the free MIT OpenCourseWareB. a free computer program by MIT and HarvardC. a Harvard-MIT platform of free online coursesD. a free program online for universities worldwide10. What is said about online education in the text?A. Universities have been trying online courses.B. About 2,000 online courses have been offered.C. Over 100 million people have finished courses online.D. Stanford and Yale together have courses similar to edX.11. The underlined part in the text probably means “_______”.A. Get ready for the difficultiesB. Get ready for this educational changeC. Get prepared to complete the online coursesD. Get prepared to make materials for the edX courses12. What can be said about MITx according to the text?A. It is first offered as part of the edX learning program.B. It is another free MIT-Harvard online learning program.C. It is a standard to recognize online learners‟ achievement.D. It is a new kind of free online course of Harvard and MIT.（二）判断推理题推理判断题主要考查考生根据已知信息做出合理的推断或判断的逻辑思维能力。
高考英语阅读理解解题技巧及练习题(含答案)
高考英语阅读理解解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解To eat only a vegan（素食的） diet might sound difficult, especially with many popular dishes containing meat or other animal products. Yet in 2017, veganism was described as “the fastest - growing lifestyle movement” in the UK, according to BBC news.A study by a UK market research organization, suggests that over 542,000 Brits went vegan during the previous decade, an increase of 360%. And the main force behind this increase was those aged 15-34 years old — 42% of recent vegans fall under that age range.So why exactly has veganism become so popular among young Brits?One reason could be that many young people want to protect the environment, as less meat consumption is known to be beneficial to the environment. Global meat manufacturing is believed to cause 18% of the world's greenhouse gas emissions（排放）, even more than that of all the world's cars, trains and planes combined. Another reason is that many of today's young people believe that it's wrong to kill animals to be used as food.Jess Murray, 22, a student at University College London, said that he chose to become vegan after realizing that eating animals is a choice that people make, rather than something that we need to do to survive. “Becoming vegan was an ethica l (道德的) decision,” he told the Guardian. Social media is also believed to have given rise to the increase in veganism. Platforms such as Facebook allow young vegans to connect with each other much easier, while others such as Instagram have led to the creation of “vegan celebrities (名人)”, who share lips on vegan lifestyles. Despite the rising of veganism, Laura Wyness, an expert in diet and nutrition, said that meat is very important for people's health. “A strict vegan diet makes it difficult to ge t some minerals and vitamins that your body needs,” Wyness told BBC news.However, the popularity of veganism doesn't seem to be fading. “It feels more like this is something that is sticking.” said an expert of the Vegan Society, a UK charity that pro motes veganism.（1）What can we learn about veganism, “the fastest-growing lifestyle movement” in UK?A. It has created many popular dishes.B. It is backed up mainly by old people.C. It has led to further market research.D. It has grown steeply in the past 10 years.（2）The following may account for the increase in veganism EXCEPT .A. Young people prefer an environment-friendly life.B. Young people want to become ethical celebrities.C. Meal manufacturing contributes a lot to the world's greenhouse gas.D. Social media allow the vegan message to spread quickly around.（3）The underlined word “sticking” in the Iasi paragraph is equal to in meaning.A. importantB. specialC. lastingD. impressive（4）Which of the following will serve as the best title of the passage?A. Young Brits Going VeganB. Veganism Comes FirstC. How to Start a Vegan LifestyleD. Veganism and the Environment【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，研究表明，过去的十年里素食主义在英国增长迅猛。
高考英语阅读理解解题技巧及经典题型
高考英语阅读理解解题技巧及经典题型高考英语阅读理解题型主要有主旨大意题，细节理解题，推理判断题，词义猜想题等，下面是英语阅读理解经典题型及解题技巧，希望能对大家有所帮助！高考英语阅读理解题型主要有主旨大意题，细节理解题，推理判断题，词义猜想题等，下面是英语阅读理解经典题型及解题技巧，希望能对大家有所帮助！高考英语阅读常见题型主旨大意题这类题在设题时常会用到title,subject,main idea,topic,theme等词。
1.归纳标题题特点：短小精悍，一般多为一个短语；涵盖性强，一般能覆盖全文意思；准确性强，表达范围要恰当，不能随意改变语意程度或色彩。
常见命题形式有：What’s the best title for the text?The best title for this passage is___.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?真题范例Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys? The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personalexperiences.To the Egyptians,green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring,while for Muslims,it means heaven.Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures.In China,children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year.For many nations,blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs.Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils(灾祸).People#39;s choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies#39; reactions(反响)toward them.Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically.People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.Red can cause a person#39;s blood pressure to rise and increase people#39;s appetites(食欲).Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant.Similarly,many commercial websites will have a red Buy Now button because red is a color that easily catches a person#39;s eye.Blue is another calming color.Unlike red,blue can cause people to lose appetite.So if you want to eat less,some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room,think about the color carefully.63.Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?A.Colors and Human BeingsB.The Cultural Meaning of ColorC.Colors and Personal ExperiencesD.The Meaning and Function of Color答案：D概括大意题包括寻找段落大意〔topic〕和文章中心思想〔main idea〕，常见命题形式有：What is the general/main idea of the passage？Which of the following expresses the main idea？What is the subject discussed in the text?BThe writer of the story wants to tell us that_____.The passage/ text is mainly about_____.What’s the article mainly about？★真题范例Joshua Bingham studied4years at the University of Paris and decided to leave his graduation.He transferred to the University of Berlinand graduated with honors.Harvard Law School and,later,Boston College provided him with an excellent legal background.He is presently a corporation lawyer in Miami,Florida.Q:What is the main idea of the passage?＿＿A.How Joshua Bingham became a lawyer.B.Bingham is a diligent student.C.Joshua Bingham received an excellent education.D.A good lawyer needs good education.答案：C解题思路:此文没有主题句。
初中初三(英语)高考英语阅读理解(社会文化)技巧小结及练习题
（英语）高考英语阅读理解(社会文化)技巧小结及练习题一、高中英语阅读理解社会文化类1．阅读理解At one time or another in your life you have probably done origami, even if it was just making a paper airplane or something more complicated like a paper crane. The chances are that as you did it, you reflected on how inventive this traditional art is. Animals, boxes, flowers, boats: it all can be created from a single square or rectangular sheet of paper simply by folding it. No cutting, no pasting.But did you ever stop to think how the same techniques might be applied to engineering? Equipment that could be of real practical use? Origami meets the demand for things that need to be small when transported and large when they arrive, like the everyday umbrella. In fact, origami-inspired creations have already flown in space; in 1995, Japanese engineers launched a satellite with solar panels that folded like a map.'It's now mathematically proven that you can pretty much fold anything," says physicist Robert J. Lang, who quit his engineering job eight years ago to fold things full time. Lang, an origami enthusiast since age six, advised a advised well-known ear manufacturer the best way to fold an airbag into a dashboard. He is currently working on a space telescope lens that, if all goes according to plan, should be able to unfold to the size of a football field.At the other end of the scale, researchers are also working on tiny folding devices that could lead to breakthroughs in medicine and computing. There's no doubt that computers of the future may contain tiny, folded motors or capacitors for faster processing and better memory.Applications for origami engineering go further than many of us might imagine. "Some day," says MIT's Erik Demaine, "we'll build reconfigurable (可重构的) robots that can fold on their own from one thing into another, like Transformers. Too much like science fiction to be true? Maybe—though you certainly wouldn't want to bet against it."（1）What do we know about origami?A. It consumes lots of time.B. It involves interesting ideas.C. It requires complex techniques.D. It has to do with cutting and pasting.（2）Which of the following is an application of origami?A. A space telescope lens can be folded to the size of an umbrella.B. A satellite is equipped with solar panels and a folded map.C. An airbag can be better folded into a dashboard of a car.D. A future computer contains many huge folded motors.（3）What is Erik Demaine's attitude towards origami engineering?A. HopefulB. Doubtful.C. Disapproving.D. Ambiguous.（4）In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A. Entertainment.B. Culture.C. Education.D. Pop-science.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，折纸是一种具有创造性的传统艺术，而现在它已经被应用到技术工程领域，人们利用折纸原理创造出了很多可折叠的装置。
高考英语阅读理解答题技巧
以下是一些高考英语阅读理解答题技巧：
1.先读题干：在阅读文章之前，先读一遍题干，了解问题的类型和
要求，有针对性地阅读文章。
2.略读全文：快速浏览全文，了解文章大意和结构，注意文章的首
尾段和每段的首句。
3.关注关键词：在阅读文章时，注意关键词的出现，这些关键词可
能会帮助你理解文章的主旨和细节。
4.推理判断：根据文章中的信息进行推理和判断，理解作者的意图
和态度。
5.排除干扰项：在选择答案时，注意排除那些与文章内容无关或不
符合逻辑的选项。
6.注意细节：在阅读文章时，注意细节信息，这些信息可能会影响
你对文章的理解和答案的选择。
7.多读多练：多读一些英语文章，提高阅读理解能力和速度，同时
多做一些阅读理解练习题，熟悉各种题型和答题技巧。
【英语】高考英语阅读理解答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
【英语】高考英语阅读理解答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
The Metropolitan Museum of Art (Met) is one of the world's largest and finest art museums. Following the suggested route will help you explore the museum.The Temple of DendurThis 2000-year-old building stood near the Nile River, surrounded by a wall that no longer exists. But you can still peek through the gateway. Whose "house" is this? It's not for people. It's for gods. Can you identify them? They face out. A king faces in, bringing offerings.MetSpeaksBringing together some of the most respected thinkers on a given subject, MetSpeaks features lectures, discussions, talks, films, and forums in which compelling voices explore timely issues that connect to the Met's exhibitions and permanent collection. Program times, audiences, and topics vary.Time to SketchSettle down for a few minutes, pick something in this gallery, and have fun drawing it. Enjoy the chance to look carefully as you create your own sketch. You'll be surprised at how much more you notice, thanks to exploring art by sketching.MetAccessMake the Met yours! Choose from a variety of services and exciting programs that are tailored to meet the needs of visitors with disabilities. Program times, audiences, and topics vary.Ask for the Access Information brochure and Access Calendar at Information Desks, download the Access Calendar (PDF), or call 212-650-2010 or email access@.AdmissionFee includes admission to the Main Building and same-week admission to the Cloisters museum and gardens.Recommended FeeAdults$25Seniors (65 and older)$17Students$12Members (Join Now)FreeChildren under 12 (accompanied by an adult)FreeA. 111B. 99C. 87D. 103（2）What can you know about the Temple of Dendur?A. A high wall is surrounding the 2000-year-old building now.B. A king faces out, bringing offerings in the temple.C. The building is designed for Emperor to live in.D. The Nile River witnessed the history of the building.（3）Which of the following is TRUE about the Met?A. Issues connected with economic crisis will be discussed in MetSpeaks.B. Visitors can choose something in the gallery and have fun drawing it on the wall.C. Disabled people will find various services and programs offered especially for them.D. You can email access@ for more Admission information.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，The Metropolitan Museum of Art 艺术博物馆是世界上最大和最好的艺术博物馆之一，本文主要介绍你可以参观博物馆的路线。
(英语)高考英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
（英语）高考英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Money is the root of all evil (邪恶) and new study claims there may be some truth behind the saying. Scientists at the University of California Berkeley, US, announced on February 27 that rich people are more likely to do immoral things, such as lie or cheat, than poorer people. The scientists did a series of eight experiments. They published their findings online in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNA《美国国家科学院院刊》).They carried out the first two experiments from the sidewalk near Berkeley. They noted that drivers of newer and more expensive cars were more likely to cut off other cars and pedestrians at crosswalks. Nearly 45 percent of people driving expensive ears ignored a pedestrian compared with only 30 percent of people driving mow modest cars.In another experiment, a group of college students was asked if they would do immoral things in various everyday situations. Examples included taking printer paper from work and not telling a salesperson when he or she gave back more change. Students from higher — class families were more likely to act dishonestly.According to the scientists, rich people often think money can get them out of trouble. This makes them less afraid to take risks. It also means they care less about other people's feelings. Finally, it just makes them greedier. “Higher wealth status seems to make you want even more, and that increased want leads you to bend the rules or break the rules to serve your self- interest,” said Paul Piff, lead scientist of the study.Piff pointed out that the findings don't mean that all rich people are untrustworthy or all poor people honest. He said the experiments were to show how people living in different social situations express their instincts（本能）and values in different ways.（1）By saying “money is the root of all evil”, the author wants to .A. link wealth with bad behaviorB. draw readers' attention to the researchC. show how the saying proves the findingsD. defend rich people who do immoral things （2）According to the scientists, which is NOT the factor that makes rich people immoral?A. They welcome risks.B. They have more desires.C. They believe money talks.D. They become more selfish.（3）Why did the scientists do the experiments?A. To show how social status affects people's morality.B. To show people's instincts and values in different ways.C. To test whether the saying “money is the root of all evil” is true.D. To show the difference between higher - class people and lower - class people.（4）What does the passage really want to show us?A. The poor are respectable.B. Money is the root of all evil.C. All rich people are untrustworthy.D. The rich are more likely to act badly.【答案】（1）B（2）A（4）D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文，作者主要通过展示几个实验的结果，旨在证明"金钱是一切罪恶的根源"这一说法可能是有一定道理的。
高考英语高中英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
高考英语高中英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解When times get tough, we all look for ways to cut back. When we're hungry, we eat at home instead of going out. We take buses instead of taxis. And we wear our old designer jeans just a few months longer. With college expenses at all-time highs, high school students are eager to do anything to cut the cost of a university education.One cost-cutting proposal is to allow college students to get a bachelor's degree in three years instead of four. Educational institutions have been actively exploring ways to make the learning process more efficient. But there's a question: Would the quality of undergraduate education suffer? Few US universities have formally approved a "three-year degree" model.I doubt that mainstream North American colleges will carry out a three-year curriculum any time soon. For one thing, most universities already allow highly qualified students to graduate early by testing out of certain classes and obtaining a number of college credits. In addition, at famous universities, the committee who determine which courses are required and which courses are electives are unlikely to suddenly "throw out" one quarter of the required credits. Professors will resist "diluting (稀释)" the quality of the education they offer.In my opinion, a quality four-year education is always superior to a quality three-year education.A college education requires sufficient time for a student to become skilled in their major and do coursework in fields outside their major. It is not a good idea to water down education, any more than it's not a good idea to water down medicine. If we want to help students find their way through university, we should help them understand early on what knowledge and skills they need to have upon graduation. We should allow students to test out of as many courses as possible. We should give them a chance to earn money as interns (实习生) in meaningful part-time jobs that relate to their university studies, such as the five-year co-op program at Northeastern University.（1）Which of the following can best sum up the main idea?A.It's time to shorten the learning process.B.Best learning takes place over time.C.University education should be watered down.D.College education calls for reform.（2）We can learn from the passage that ________.A.most American universities are against the "three-year degree" modelB.many famous US universities are considering adopting the "three-year degree" modelC.professors are willing to accept the "three-year degree" modelD.The "three-year degree" model can make college learning more efficient（3）In most US universities, ________.A.college students are offered the co-op programB.electives' credits make up one quarter of the required creditsC.all students are required to finish four-year education before graduationD.some excellent students can graduate ahead of time（4）We can infer that________.A.the author is a college professor exploring ways to make learning more efficientB.the author thinks the cost of a university education is too high for people to affordC.the author considers the university education quality very importantD.the author pays special attention to the all-round development of college students【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文，作者认为把大学四年的学制缩短为三年不是一个好主意，保证足够的时间才能保证大学教育的质量。
【英语】高考英语阅读理解技巧和方法完整版及练习题
【英语】高考英语阅读理解技巧和方法完整版及练习题一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Many people have long dreamed of being able to fly around as simply as riding a bicycle. Yet the safety and strength of a flying bike was always a big problem. Over the past 10 years, developments in technology have moved the dream of personal flying vehicles closer to reality. Now, two groups of inventors say such vehicles may be available soon.The British company Malloy Aeronautics has developed a prototype (原型) of its flying bicycle. Grant Stapleton, marketing sales director of Malloy Aeronautics, says the Hoverbike is able to get in and out of small spaces very quickly." It can be moved across continents very quickly because it can be folded and packed," he adds.Mr. Stapleton says safety was the company's main concern. He says the designers solved the safety issue by using overlapping rotors to power the vehicle.The company is testing a full-size prototype of the Hoverbike, which will most likely be used first by the police and emergency rescue teams.In New Zealand, Martin Aircraft Company is also testing a full-size prototype of its personal flying device, called the Jetpack. It can fly for more than 30 minutes, up to 1, 000meters high and reach a speed of 74 kilometers per hour.Peter Coker is the CEO of Martin Aircraft Company. He said the Jetpack "is built around safety from the start". In his words, “Reliability is the most important element of it. We have safety built into the actual structure itself, very similar to a Formula One racing car.The Jetpack uses a gasoline-powered engine that produces two powerful jet streams. Mr. Coker says it also has a parachute that would be used, if there should be an emergency. "It starts to work at very low altitude and actually saves both the aircraft and the pilot," he adds. Mr. Coker says the Jetpack will be ready for sale soon.（1）We can learn from the passage that the Hoverbike .A. can hardly get in and out of small spaces quicklyB. can fly for over 30 minutes, up to l, 000 meters highC. has been used by the police and emergency rescue teamsD. can be transported quickly after being folded and packed（2）Peter Coker uses the example of Formula One racing car to show that .A. the Jetpack is very safe and reliableB. the engine of the Jetpack is powerfulC. the actual structure of the Jetpack is uniqueD. the Jetpack can reach a great speed and height（3）The underlined word "It" in the last paragraph refers to .A. the jet streamB. the engineC. the Jetpack.D. the parachute（4）What is the author's main purpose of writing the passage?A. To describe the problems of inventing flying vehicles.B. To introduce the latest development of flying vehicles.C. To show the differences between two flying vehicles.D. To advertise the two personal flying vehicles.【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）D（4）B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，很多人梦想可以像骑自行车一样飞。
高考英语阅读理解(人物故事)解题技巧及练习题
高考英语阅读理解(人物故事)解题技巧及练习题一、高中英语阅读理解人物故事类1．Directions: Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.When she was ten years old, Isadora Duncan dropped out of school to teach people dance. If that job was left to any other ten-year-old, it would have turned out frustrating, difficult, and a little discouraging.But Duncan was different. Not only was she already talented enough to earn money even at that age, but she also had a rare kind of confidence that helped her treat troubles as fuel —something to elevate the fire that is already burning inside of her.It's no surprise, then, that when she moved to New York to join a theatre company, she found herself restricted. The existing dancing style, their way of operating—all of this seemed to her the work of a misguided past. Duncan was very direct about what she wanted, confidently telling people she had a different vision of dance that she was going to spread in the world. This, naturally, led to ridicule and laughs early on, but as she built up her work, these instances became less frequent. Today, she is remembered as "The Mother of Dance," with much of the modern art owing its expressive style to her influence. Inspired by the ancient Greeks, she brought the style to life.In her autobiography (自传), one of the things Duncan frequently refers to as the basis of her expressive spirit is the fact that she had a childhood where she wasn't constantly watched. The expectations of her mother (who raised her) were open-ended. It was the freedom of this lifestyle that drove her to see what she could do.Growing up, before she left school, she was told one of two things: that she was either completely useless or that she was a genius. There was nothing in between. Even when she started working, people either bowed to her or they basically ignored her. But there wasn't one moment Duncan doubted her own genius.There is an old quotation "if you judge a fish by its ability to climb a tree, it will live its whole life believing that it is stupid." And it captures an important truth. At school, Isadora Duncan was a failure. In the dance hall, she gave form to brilliance.（1）What does the underlined phrase "treat troubles as fuel" mean?A.Duncan used troubles to push her forward towards her dream.B.Duncan was good at burning away everyday troubles.C.Troubles turned Duncan into a confident girl.D.Troubles lit the fire of dancing in Duncan.（2）Which of the following is TRUE about Duncan?A.Her experience in New York was the foundation of her career.B.Her teaching job when she was little destroyed her confidence.C.Her dancing style was not very well received at the beginning.D.Her mother set higher expectation on her than she could bear.（3）What does the author try to tell the readers in the last paragraph?A.It is useless climbing a tree to catch fish.B.Everybody is a genius in his own way.C.Miseries come from human stupidity.D.Teachers can impact students greatly.（4）What is this passage mainly about?A.Isadora Duncan's childhood and her achievements today.B.Duncan's career development and other dancers' opinions of her.C.Isadora Duncan's early experiences and the reasons for her success.D.Duncan's high status in the dancing world and her unique expressive style.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，伊莎多拉·邓肯十岁时辍学去教别人跳舞，作者讲述了她的早期的经历以及其取得成功的原因。
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（英语）高考英语阅读理解技巧小结及练习题一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解You'll be re-directed to our Irish Fest Ticketing Store, which will feature all of 2018's ticketing options. Buying online will save you the time of waiting in line at the ticket window .Your admission to the festival includes all of the musical acts, cultural exhibits, children's activities and more! Questions? Contact us at info@.Daily Ways to SaveAny and all active (现役) military members will receive free admission to the festival, any day, with valid ID, plus one guest, at any gate ticket window where you will receive your free ticket].Thank you for your service to our country. Failte Club VIP Experience NEWExperience Irish Fest in an exclusive setting! Invite your friends and be a part of the Failte Club VIP Experience! Your Failte Club ticket includes 2 complimentary beverages (beer, wine, soda, water), an incredible view of the Miller Lite stage from the Upper Deck, a private bar for additional beverages, including Jameson Whiskey and private restrooms!Wheel chair accessible Thursday: $15 (Hours 5-10 pm) Friday: $30 (Hours 5-12 am)Saturday: $35 (Hours 2-12 am) - SOLD OUT Sunday: $30 (Hours 12-8:30 pm)4-Day VIP Pass: $79Group Ticket Sales InformationSave some green with group ticket sales available through July 31, 2018.26-99 tickets are $15 each; 100+ tickets are $13 each. Call the CelticMKE [Irish Fest] Center at 414-476-3378 for more information.Notice on Counterfeit TicketsMilwaukee Irish Fest strongly urges all customers to avoid purchasing tickets on the street from unauthorized sources, as the tickets may be counterfeit. For your own protection, tickets should only be purchased at Milwaukee Irish Fest ticket booths, or the Milwaukee Irish Fest Center in Wauwatosa. Counterfeit tickets and tickets purchased from unauthorized sources will not be honored.（1）Which of the following is true?A. Anyone who served in the army can receive free admission to the fest.B. People can buy a Failte Club ticket for any of the four days right now.C. A group of 30 will spend $390 on their tickets for the fest altogether.D. 4-Day VIP Pass holder can have an extremely good view of the stage.（2）The underlined word "counterfeit" in the last part most probably means " ".A. second-handB. falseC. undatedD. discounted（3）What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A. To persuade people to go to Milwaukee Irish Fest.B. To make Milwaukee Irish Fest better known.C. To inform people of ticketing and discounting.D. To talk about how the festival is organized.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了美国密尔沃基的爱尔兰集会的购票信息，涉及到票价以及多种优惠折扣信息。
（1）考查细节理解。
根据 Daily Ways to Save部分中的“ Invite your friends and be a part of the Failte Club VIP Experience! Your Failte Club ticket includes 2 complimentary beverages (beer, wine, soda, water), an incredible view of the Mille r Lite stage from the Upper Deck, ”可知VIP可以享受beer, wine, soda, water等服务还可以欣赏很好的风景。
故选D。
（2）考查词义猜测。
根据Notice on Counterfeit Tickets部分中的“For your own protection, tickets should only be purchased at Milwaukee Irish Fest ticket booths, or the Milwau kee Irish Fest Center in Wauwatosa .”可知所有的票都应该在正规的购票点购买，以防买到假票。
所以本句“as the tickets may be counterfeit”中的counterfeit意为“false”，故选B。
（3）考查写作意图。
本文是一则广告，介绍了美国密尔沃基的爱尔兰集会的购票信息，涉及到票价以及多种优惠折扣信息。
故选C。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测和写作意图三个题型的考查，是一篇广告类阅读，要求考生准确掌握细节信息，并根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
2．阅读理解Sports are the base of my life, next to my mother who raised me when my dad left us. I have been into sports since I was six years old. I have known many coaches and heard hundreds of their tips, but they usually focused on drills to develop my skills and reach the next level of play.When I was in Senior Two, I met the new school basketball coach, Brian Pawloski. I thought I was certain to be selected for the school team since I had been in it the year before. I showed up to the tryouts and put out about 90% effort since I thought I'd make it with no problem. That was a big mistake.Brian Pawloski is the hardest-working coach I have ever met. He didn't expect 100% effort, he expected 200% effort. One example: he once made us do 40 suicide drills for the 40 lay-ups (投篮) we missed in a game. Some think this is crazy, but it isn't. After this conditioning practice, as we were getting a cup of cold water to drink, I said, "coach, that was the best practice I ever had." I was completely sincere. This man was and is the person who influenced me most at my high school. He expects us to be excellent not just on the court but in the classroom. If I am not working on basketball, I am reading a book that he thinks will help us better understand life's challenges, including Wooden, Coach, and The Screwtape Letters.In the first two years I slacked off, not putting forth my full potential. Now, unlike the coaches of my youth, this man was interested in how he did off the court. He always made sure I kept up with my studies and was able to be trusted. I can honestly say that on other coach has given me so much advice on how to succeed in basketball, but more importantly, in life. My school is lucky to have such a great person to teach, coach and influence their students. I will always remembermy high-school basketball days as one of the hardest times I have ever worked in my life not only in basketball but in my growth as an individual.（1）Different from other coaches, Coach Brian ________.A. concentrated on skill trainingB. trained the team to the edge of deathC. expected the team to do well in their studiesD. asked the team to do more reading than training（2）The underlined phrase "slacked off" in the last paragraph probably means ________.A. paid no attentionB. showed no interestC. had less passionD. made less effort （3）In the author's eye, Coach Brian is ________.A. strict and helpfulB. hardworking and honestC. skilled and cruelD. professional and serious【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者喜欢篮球，新学校的篮球教练布莱恩对自己的学生严格要求，全文叙述了对布莱恩教练的描述以及他和作者之间发生的事情。