广东省阳市高二英语下学期第一次月考试题

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2021年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题

2021年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题

2021年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题Ⅰ、语言知识及运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Twenty years ago, when I was nine, my family and some friends took a trip. During the trip some members of the group felt 21 , so we stopped at a small stand. Everyone lined up to buy their food. However, after I finished eating, I was still a little hungry and wanted some 22 . Soon I was sure my parents wouldn’t 23 me any candy. "I have to think of a plan," I thought. Then an old lady 24 to buy something she wanted, and would have to get back in line. I knew what I could do. So I rushed to her and volunteered my 25 . She 26 and gave me a $20 bill to get some chips.When I reached the stand, I found nobody from our group was around. Then I spent the whole $20 buying the candy. I thought 27 , "I have almost bought all the candies for the next century!" But then, I 28 I should explain to the old lady why I bought no chips and where the whole bill had gone. Suddenly, an idea occurred to me. So I shouted, "I was robbed!" Upon 29 this, the old lady rushed to me to see if I 30 any harm. However, my parents just stayed behind, without any words. With so much candy being found in my bag, they knew I was 31 !When my daddystared at me angrily, I knew I had to tell the 32 . As a result, I wasblamed and had to apologize to the old lady for my 33 action. Later, I had to work during the whole summer holiday to 34 the old lady back that $20. From this 35 , I learned a lesson. I also promised that I would never do it again in the future.1.A. angry B. hungry C. bored D. exhausted 2.A. juice B. candy C. money D. chips3.A. buy B. lend C. leave D. show4.A. reminded B. remembered C. promised D. forgot5.A. opinion B. service C. mind D. decision6.A. argued B. considered C. agreed D. doubted7.A. fearfully B. regretfully C. excitedly D. hopefully8.A. hoped B. realized C. discovered D. approved 9.A. watching B. telling C. finding D. hearing10.A. made B. received C. meant D. accepted11.A. assisting B. joking C. lying D. stealing12.A. condition B. truth C. situation D. case13.A. humorous B. generous C. dishonest D. admirable14.A. offer B. afford C. pass D. pay15.A. experiment B. appointment C. punishment D. experience第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为16—25的相应位置上。

2019学年广东省高二第二学期第一次月考英语试卷【含答案及解析】

2019学年广东省高二第二学期第一次月考英语试卷【含答案及解析】

2019学年广东省高二第二学期第一次月考英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、阅读理解1. You might not realize just how much work goes into making a newspaper. Apart from searching for a good story and the endless editing required to correct mistakes, copy editors need to make sure that everything fits perfectly. A good headline tells as much as possible in a short space. There never seems to be quite enough space to express completely what you want to say.News headlines often focus on the central and most important new information. The relevantly insignificant information might be left out in order to stress the main idea or just to be brief. News headlines are featured by the vivid language. They add something special to attract readers’ eyes. Because the headline aims to describe the main focus of the story in six or seven words, every wor d counts and accuracy is decisive. For instance, “stab”(刺杀) is a better verb than “kill” because it tells the reader how the criminal did his deed; similarly, “Toyota” is a better noun than “car”. But the make of a good headline is not characterized necessarily by the amount of information in it. For instance, the front-page headline on the Los Angeles Times on September 11—the day New York’s World Trade Center was attacked—simply read “TERROR STRIKES” , all in capitals. While these two words do not des cribe how, where or why the buildings were attacked, they were accompanied by a half-page photo that captured(捕捉) the event in which around 3,000 people lost their lives.1. What is vital in making news besides a good story and perfect edition?A. An appropriate headline .B. A capital headline .C. Vivid language .D. A brief report .2. New headlines should be ________.A. attractiveB. countableC. insignificantD. long enough3. The underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refers to ________ .A. the buildingsB. the two wordsC. the peopleD. the twin towers4. The example of “TERROR STRIKES” is used to support the view that________ .A. a good headline tells as much as possible in a short spaceB. news heading often focus on the central and most important news informationC. a good headline is not marked necessarily by the amount of information in itD. news headlines are featured by the vivid language2. My color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电)noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉)shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sithelplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.1. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A. He got an older model than he had expected.B. He couldn’t return it when it was b roken.C. He could have bought it at a lower price.D. He failed to find any movie shows on it.2. Which of the following can best replace the phrase” signed off” inParagraph 1?A. ended all their programsB. provided fewer channelsC. changed to commercialsD. showed all-night movies3. How did the author finally get his TV set working again?A. By shaking and hitting it.B. By turning it on and off.C. By switching channels.D. By having it repaired.4. How does the author sound when telling the story?A. Curious.B. Anxious.C. Cautious.D. Humorous.3. Whether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become a lot more common in the next few years. Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal, chief scientist at the robot company Jibo.While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools. For example, these robots will be able to distinguish when someone is happy or sad. This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user.The Jibo robot, arranged to ship later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant. You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it to perform different tasks. The robot doesn’t just deliver general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household. It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos.Social robots are not just finding their way into the home. They have potential ( 潜在的 ) applications in everything from education to health care and are already finding their way into some of these spaces.Fellow Robots is one company bringing social robots to the market. The company’s “Oshbot” robot is built to assist customers in a store, which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the product’s locationin the store. It can also speak different languages and make recommendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.The more interaction the robot has with humans, the more it learns. But Oshbot, like other social robots, is not intended to replace workers, but to work alongside other employees. “We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us, but with us,” said Breazeal.1. How are social robots different from household robots?A. They can control their emotions.B. They are more like humans.C. They do the normal housework.D. They respond to users more slowly.2. What can a Jibo robot do according to Paragraph 3?A. Communicate with you and perform operations.B. Answer your questions and make requests.C. Take your family pictures and deliver milk.D. Obey your orders and remind you to take pills.3. What can Oshbot work as?A. A language teacher.B. A tour guide.C. A shop assistant.D. A private nurse.4. We can learn from the last paragraph that social robots will ______.A. train employeesB. be our workmatesC. improve technologiesD. take the place of workers二、七选五4. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高二下学期第一次月考英语试题高二英语下册月考试卷人教版试题下载

高二下学期第一次月考英语试题高二英语下册月考试卷人教版试题下载

高二下学期第一次月考英语试题试题预览高二下学期第一次月考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5 小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How far was it from Joan’s home to the hospital?A.90 milesB.45 milesC.180 miles2. What doesn’t the woman like here?A.The climateB.The peopleC.The environment3. When can the man see the headmaster?A. At 9:30B.At 11:45C.At 12:404. What dose Mike do?A. A studentB. A teacherC.A writer5. Where is the woman?A. In a soap factoryB. In her houseC. At an information desk第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 ~ 8 题。

6. What’s the possible relationship between the speaker?A. Husband and wifeB. friendsC.Strangers7. Where dose the conversation probably take place?A. At the woman’s houseB. In a restaurantC. At the man’shome8. What dose the woman ask the man do?A. Have some soapB. Have more riceC. Bring his wife next time听第 7 段材料,回答第 9 ~ 11 题。

高二下期第一次月考试卷(新人教版)英语试题

高二下期第一次月考试卷(新人教版)英语试题

高二下期第一次月考试卷(新人教版)英语试题第一卷第一部分:听力略第二部分:英语知识运用(共35小题;共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. —I heard that as many as 100 people were killed in that coal mine accident.—Yes, ____news came as ___ shock to us.A. the; /B. the; aC. /; aD. /; /22. I would appreciate ___, to be frank, if the goods could be delivered as soon as possible.A. youB. thisC. itD. myself23. she will come to get her mails ,today or tomorrow ?A. When do you thinkB. Do you think whenC. When you thinkD. Do you think24. Her husband’s income is ____ it was five years ago.A. three times asB. three times thatC. three times largerD. three times what25. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _____ whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen26. The Chinese government has _____ a half of milk powder production at the Sanlu Group, China's largest producer of powdered milk, for serious food security.A. cut upB. cut offC. cut throughD. cut down on27. —My brother is not good at speaking English.—I suggest he practice _____ English for two hours every day.A. speakingB. him to speakC. he speakingD. to speak28. ____, a form must be filled in.A. To ask for his jobB. If you want to get this jobC. In order to get this jobD. Making a request for his job29. The three Shenzhou-7 astronauts, ______ performed China’s first spacewalk, were given a heroes' welcome when they returned to Beijing after completing a historic 68-hour space voyage.A. one of themB. one of whichC. one of whomD. one of that30. _____ hearing the news, all of us jumped with joy.A ImmediatelyB The momentC As soon asD On31. The fire at the "King of the Dancers" club in Longgang District, broke out at about 10:49 p.m. when more than 300 people ______ a performance.A. watchedB. were watchingC. has watchedD. was watching32. worried the doctors most was they could find the cause of the disease.A. What; howB. That; thatC. What; whatD. How; what33. Do come back home early tomorrow ______ we’ll toast to Father’s birthday with a glass of wine together. A. otherwise B. then C. and D. or34. The number of deaths from typhoon Hagupit in south China rose to 10 on Thursday, with two still ___.A. missingB. to missC. missedD. having missed35. Was it when he was taking the driving test he ran into a pig in the street?A. whereB. whenC. howD. that第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项完成短文。

高二下期第一次月考英语科试题

高二下期第一次月考英语科试题

2022-2023学年高二下期第一次月考英语试题时间:120分钟满分:150分注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题的正确答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,且书写整洁。

3. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读一遍。

1.Why does the woman go out so early?A.To go to school.B.To watch a match.C.To see a doctor.2.How far is the man’s workplace?A.It’s one mile away.B.It’s 20 miles away.C.It’s 30 miles away.3.Who’s having a party?A.Henry.B.The man.C.The woman.4.Where is the woman going this afternoon?A.To the railway station.B.To the library.C.To the airport.5.What does the man think of Adam?A.He’s selfish.B.He’s hard-working.C.He’s outgoing.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

精编2021-2022高二英语下学期第一次月考试题(含解析)

精编2021-2022高二英语下学期第一次月考试题(含解析)

2021-2022高二下学期第一次月考英语试题基础知识部分:从下面选项中找出正确的答案:(共计30题,每题1分)1. Where is the window ____ glass is broken ?A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. its【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。

句意:玻璃破了的窗户在哪里?此处为定语从句修饰先行词window,且先行词在从句中作定语,故应用关系代词whose。

故选C。

2. All ____ can be done has been done .A. thatB. whatC. whichD. of which 【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。

句意:能做的都做了。

此处空处到can be done为定语从句修饰先行词all,先行词为all,在从句中作主语,只能用that引导。

故选A。

3. This is the car ____ which he came here.A. byB. inC. atD. on【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。

句意:这就是他来这里的车。

本句是“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句,先行词 the car 在从句中作介词in的宾语,即in the car,by 表示乘座或使用交通工具时,后面不能用冠词,即by car。

故选B项。

4. I’ll never forget the day ___ I spent with them .A. in whichB. on whichC. whenD. that【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。

句意:我永远不会忘记我和他们在一起的那一天。

分析句子结构可知,空处需用关系词引导定语从句,先行词是the day,关系词在定语从句中作动词spent的宾语,所以空处需用关系代词that/which引导定语从句。

故选D。

5. That is the only place ____ we can visit next month .A. whereB. thatC. whichD. to which 【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。

高二下学期第一次月考英语参考答案

高二下学期第一次月考英语参考答案

高二英语参考答案听力1—5BAABC6—10ACCBA11—15CBBAC16—20BACBA阅读理解21.A细节理解题。

根据Location部分内容“Less than two miles from Stratford-upon-Avon,it takes several minutes to walk through the Welcombe Hills and the Clopton Local Nature Reserve to reach the town on foot”可知,Clopton自然保护区离该酒店最近。

22.B细节理解题。

根据Food&drink部分内容可知“Breakfast(£14.95for room-only guests) is served including a choice of hot dishes together with homemade bread,cheeses and hams,fresh fruit and juices.”可知,入住该酒店不含早的客人需另支付早餐费用14.95英镑。

23.D细节理解题。

根据最后两个部分内容可知,酒店设了残疾人专用房间,即一楼的14号和7号房间。

英式英语中的“the ground floor”意为“一楼”。

24.C细节理解题。

根据第一段的“I dressed our three daughters”,第二段的“my youngest daughter Kimberly”,第三段的“As we reached our house,Heather jumped out first.”及第六段的“my second daughter Samantha said excitedly”可知,作者的大女儿发现车顶上的松树不见了。

25.A推理判断题。

根据第二段的“We were surprised at the girls thought that straggly little tree was perfect...”以及第四段的“‘We’ll get another tree tomorrow,’I said,secretly hoping the new tree would be prettier”可知,作者和丈夫一开始就不觉得那颗松树好看,直到发现那棵树不见了,作者暗自窃喜,她希望新砍的树会更好看一点。

高二英语下学期第一次月考试卷及答案

高二英语下学期第一次月考试卷及答案

满分:120分时间:120分钟第Ⅰ卷(共三部分,满分85分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节:(共5题;每小题1分,满分5分)1.What do you think of the man ?A.He is very honest.B.He is dishonest.C.He is more honest than the woman .2.What does the woman imply they should do ?A.Sit further back.B.Sit closer together.C.Find seats closer to the screen.3.What does the man imply ?A.The woman doesn’t need a new book bag.B.The book bag is too expensive.C.He can’t lend the woman any money.4.What does the woman mean ?A.She thanks the man for his help.B.Her report was somewhat long.C.She worked hard on her report.5.What do you think of the boy?A.He is a good student.B.He is always ready to help others.C.He is dishonest boy.第二节:(共15题; 每小题1分,满分15分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.Which place does the woman prefer for shopping?A.SingaporeB. Hong KongC. Beijing7.What does the woman think of Singapore ?A.CrowdedB. CleanC. Not interesting听第7 段材料,回答第8至10 题。

高二下学期英语第一次月考试卷第5套真题

高二下学期英语第一次月考试卷第5套真题

高二下学期英语第一次月考试卷一、完形填空1. 完形填空While traveling from New Zealand to Newcastle in the UK, I arrived in London to have my plane transfer阅读理解Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain. ” without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that mo untain, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top can you see all of the nice things, just like in life. ”At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that,I got new hope and confidence. I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal.(1)The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was for Father and Son.A . hardB . painfulC . enjoyableD . comfortable(2)Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined sentences in the second paragraph?A . You will get all you need at top of the mountain.B . The sky is always as clear as crystal.C . You can find life is full of nice things.D . Never give up half-way.(3)We can infer from the last paragraph that .A . the writer reached the top of the mountain.B . the writer was very successful in his life.C . though the writer was young, he could understand his father.D . the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain.3. 阅读理解Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places:Visit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids’interest. Many offer wor kshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings阅读理解Let children learn to judge their own. A child who learns to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time; if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use. Little by little, he makes thenecessary changes to make his language like other people’s, in the same way, children learn to do all the other things without being taught—to walk, run, climb, ride a bicycle—compare their own performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him, or correct it unless he was made to. Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word says, what the answer is to that problem, whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not. If it is a matter of right answers, as it may be in mathematics or science, give him the answer book. Let him correct his own papers. Why should our teachers waste time in doing such work? Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he can’t find the way to get their own understanding, how to know what they know or do not know.(1)According to the passage, the best way for children to learn things .A . to listen to skilled people’s adviceB . to ask older people many questionsC . to make mistakes and have them correctedD . to do what other people do(2)According to the writer, teachers in school should .A . allow children to learn from each otherB . point out children’s mistakes whenever they are foundC . correct children’s mistakes as possible asD . give children more book knowledge(3)Which of the following does the writer think teachers should not do?A . Give children correct answers.B . Allow children to make mistakes.C .Point out children’s mistakes.D . Let children judge their own work.(4)The passage suggests that learning to speak and learning to ride a bicycle are .A . different from learning other skillsB . the same as learning other skillsC . more important than other skillsD . not really important skills5. 阅读理解If you are studying at school, do be a polite and clever student! There is no excuse for not doing your assignments. If you can’t come to school, you should call your teacher or your classmate ask about homework. It is your responsibility to find out what homework you have missed. It is not the teacher’s job to remind you of the missed assignments.You must not be absent on a test day. If you are seriously ill, call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If your teacher allows a make-up test, you should take the test, again within one or two days after you return to class. Serious illness is the only reason for missing a test.Be on time! It is impolite to be late. Also, it bothers other students. If you must come in late, be sure to do it quietly. Have your books and papers out of your bag before you come into the classroom. Then go to your seat and sit down quietly. In the USA, it is not necessary to knock before you enter the classroom. Most teachers will give you a low grade if you are often late.In America, you should call your teacher by his or her last name instead of “teacher”. Also you should use Mr, Miss, Ms or Mrs before the last name . The teacher will tell you the title that he or she likes. It is impolite in the USA toeat, dri nk or chew gum during class. Don’t do these until the break. Also, removing your shoes in the classroom is not polite.(1)What should you do if you miss a class ?A . Give an excuse for missing the assignments.B . Tell the teacher you can’t come to school or do the assignments.C . Call your teacher or your classmate to find out what assignments were given.D . Ask your teacher to remind you of the missed assignments.(2)What does “a make-up test” in Paragraph 2 refer to ?A . A test for all students.B . A test for the students missing the last test.C .A test for the students with low scores.D . A test for whoever missed the last test.(3)When can a student miss a test according to the passage?A . When he or she is late for the test.B . When he or she doesn’t want to have the test.C . When he or she failed another test.D . When he or she is really sick.(4)In America, if you r teacher’s name is Susan Black, what should you call her politely?A . Teacher BlackB . Ms SusanC . Susan BlackD . Ms Black三、任务型阅读6. 任务型阅读Ways to create calm in your daily lifeMost of us need some space for calm in our lives. A few simple minutes can create much needed moments of calm.________You can use these smallskills to create calm in your busy schedule.Go walking. Walking is perfect and you can do it well anywhere. Simply walking and taking in the view is stress reducing.________It makes room for new ideas to develop.Appreciate nature when we think of nature we think of getting into the countryside or forests, and that is great if you can.________Actually, nature is everywhere. Find a park or a small patchof green, or just stick your head out of the window! You have many ways to appreciate nature.Listen to music. Many people listen to music to calm themselves down. Music actually lifts us out of ourselves. It can also draw our attention from boring and tiring things________.________Certain activities like yoga and tai chi need quiet focus. They are perfect for active calming. They are good for the body, mind and spirit.Try out some of these ways and you’ll soon be practicing “moments of calm”.A. Do some activities.B. But what if you are in the city?C. Notice the animals around you.D. It is a time to get stressful thoughts out of your head.E. Music is a way to express the way that they are feeling.F. With enjoyable music even work can be “music to your ear”.G. You don’t have to find a mountain to sit on, or empty your mind of all thoughts for hours.四、短文改错7. 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

2021-2022年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题解析(解析版)

2021-2022年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题解析(解析版)

2021年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题解析(解析版)注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第一部分完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Each of us struggles for self-respect and self-worth to some degree. I spent much time trying to achieve perfection in every aspect of my life. I was a happy kid with a lot of friends and a supportive family. But growing up was really 1 and even scary sometimes. During my childhood, I was constantly involved in something that included people’s viewing my achievements or my 2. I wanted everyone’s praise and acceptance, but I was my own toughest critic.After I graduated from high school, my 3 to be “thin” began to trouble me.I began trying to diet by4 my food. In the beginning, I felt great—attractive and successful, almost superhuman. I even thought that I was better than everyone else. What I didn’t see was that I was slowly 5myself. People around me began to 6 my weight loss. They said with concern, “You’re losing too much weight.” “Elisa, you’re so thin.” All their words only suggested that I was gett ing closer to “ 7 ”. Sadly, I took my physical8 the first important in my life, 9 that it was the way to bee successful and accepted. Then I cut down my 10 more and more, until a 11 day consisted of half a teaspoon of nonfat yoghurt and coffee in the morning and a cup of grapes at night.But my poor 12 began to cause me to lose 13. Then one night, like many nights before, I couldn’t sleep and my heart felt as though it might beat out of my chest. I tried to 14 , but I couldn’t. The beating became so rapid and so strong that I could no longer 15. What I had done to diet nearly caused me to have a heart attack. I stood up, and immediately fell down. I was really 16 , and I knew I needed help. My roommate rushed me to the 17 , beginning the long road to my 18 . It took a lot—doctors, nurses, nutritionists, food supplements…And most important, a sense of what was true about myself got back on track with reality. I realized that, with my 19_ of trying to be “perfect” on the 20 , I had sacrificed who I was on the inside. What I know now is, we are—each and every one of us—already perfect.1.A. hard B. natural C. easy D. possible 2.A. natures B. failures C. backgrounds D. scores 3.A. problem B. promise C. way D. desire 4.A. controlling B. checking C. collecting D. balancing5.A. questioning B. forgetting C. asking D. killing6.A. help B. accept C. notice D. reject 7.A. devotion B. perfection C. destination D. attention8.A. appearance B. exercise C. examination D. strength9.A. pretending B. realizing C. believing D. declaring10.A. expense B. food C. movement D. travel11.A. pleasant B. typical C. different D. difficult12.A. nutrition B. memory C. knowledge D. taste13.A. sleep B. hope C. weight D. job14.A. walk B. cry C. relax D. talk15.A. resist B. breathe C. wake D. remember 16.A. disappointed B. annoyed C. discouraged D. scared17.A. bed B. hospital C. school D. office18.A. glory B. discovery C. recovery D. victory 19.A. experience B. decision C. skill D. deal20.A. outside B. face C. mind D. whole【答案】1.A2.B3.D4.A5.D6.C7.B8.A9.C10.B11.B12.A13.A14.C15.B16.D17.B18.C20.A19.A【解析】试题分析:每个人都会努力地去找到自尊自重,希望能够实现自我价值。

2021-2022年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题(VI)

2021-2022年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题(VI)

2021-2022年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题(VI)ATo: Director of Operations, Greensboro HospitalFrom: Worldwide Express (WW-EX)Date: September 3, 20,14We are writing to inform you that our pany, Worldwide Express (WW-EX), now provides the advanced Medical Express Solutions system, a best available packaging and delivery service customized especially for the healthcare industry. The transport of materials can be costly, but our service can offer your hospital a safe, inexpensive, technologically advanced method for shipping your healthcare materials. Worldwide Express, already a trusted name in packaging and delivery, can guarantee that you can place your confidence in our new Medical Express Solutions.As fierce petition and tighter regulations force panies to operate in a more cost-effective manner, the pace of change in the healthcare market is creating some difficult challenges. Medical Express Solutions helps address these challenges with a fast and reliable transportation system that uses unique protective packaging. By joining forces with Medical Express Solutions,your medical facility will have an unbroken delivery chain, providing temperature-controlled protection for all medical products and diagnostic specimens (诊断标本) at various stages of storage and transport.Medical Express Solutions' special packaging system provides reliable delivery of time and temperature-sensitive materials without the need to replace dry ice during transport. Made of recyclable materials, our patented packaging is more environmentally friendly and guarantees safe storage, support, and delivery of healthcare-related products in cooled or deep-frozen states for up to 120 hours. In addition, our service is easy to use. Attached, please find a sample copy of our WW-EX Airbill. Hospital staff simply fill out the information on the Airbill, and Medical Express Solutions takes care of the rest, including the packing.With reliable and speedy service, guaranteed delivery times, and dependable tracking of sensitive shipments, your hospital staff can track the progress of their deliveries at all times. Do not wait another day. Phone l-800-290-5992, and one of our experienced staff will assist you in obtaining further information on setting up a WW-EX Medical Express Solutions account for your facility today.Thank you for your attention,Bill Grawley,President, Worldwide Express21. What do we know about Worldwide Express?A. It produces healthcare materialsB. It' s a newly developed shipping system.C. It designs shipping packagesD It' s a reliable delivery pany22. The Medical Express Solutions system _______.A. was created by Greensboro HospitalB. provides high-quality packaging and delivery serviceC. helps solve challenges in the healthD. was designed to protect diagnostic specimens for hospitals23. What is the purpose of this letter?A. To advertise healthcare facilitiesB. To market a patented packaging.C. To remend a superb service.D. To introduce a trusted pany.BWhen bubbles float to the surface of the sea, divers on the workboat know that their colleague Liu Zhiyuan is ready to get out of the water.Liu, an underwater archaeologist, is excavating(挖掘)the sunken ship Nan’ao No.1, which experts believe went down during the Ming dynasty. It was found in xx in the South Chin a Sea near Nan’ao Island in Guangdong Province. So far they have sorted out mostly porcelain and copper coins, as well as an iron cannon.Liu, 34, like many other archaeologists, took up his profession because “you never know what you’ll find” in each excavation. Since xx Liu has taken part in 90 percent of all underwater archaeological projects in China, mostly in the southeast seas.As underwater excavation is affected by wind, water temperature and visibility, each year Liu and his colleagues have only two to three months to work on the sunken ship, usually from late April to mid-July.“Every second that you spend underwater is risky,” Liu says.Attacks by some underwater creatures, for example, happen often, and even the lightest hurt will take half a month to heal. Fear of darkness and fear of losing the sense of direction are also mon. Meanwhile, the boring life on the boat is challenging, too.Each diver can only make one 25-minute dive once a day, since at least 24 hours are required for the body to recover. So besides caring for equipment and the caluable things they saved, Liu sometimes passes the time peting against his colleagues in the online game Age of Empires. Liu is also preparing for the following cards and Chinese chess matches with his colleagues.“I am still suffering from seasickness, but I’m ready to be the winner,” Liu says.24. What can we learn about the ship Nan’ao No.1?A. It sank under the sea.B. It was found during the Ming dynasty.C. It only contains porcelain and a cannon.D. It was once attacked.25. Why do the archaeologists have only two to three months to work underwater?A. Because working underwater is highly dangerous.B. Because they need time to recover from being hurt.C. Because the work needs proper weather conditions.D. Because they need time to sort out what they find underwater.26. Liu Zhiyuan does all the following to pass his time on the boat EXCEPT .A. recover after divingB. care for equipment and the things they savedC. hold cards and Chinese chess matchesD. pete against his colleagues in an online game27. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Liu is confident that he will overe his seasickness.B. Liu suffers from poor health because of his work.C. Liu is a good player of cards and Chinese chess.D. Liu is the winner of the cards and Chinese chess matches.CThinking about the future isn’t special skill. Actually, everyone does it all the time. We schedule future activities and appointments on our calendars.We make to-do lists, a promise to ourselves of how we will spend our future time and energy. We look up the weekend’s weather. We make predictions about the results of sporting events. We practice, study and train for uping events that matter to us. We daydream about events we’re eagerly looking forward to. We worry about others.Most of this mon future thinking is about the near future: the next few minutes, hours, days, weeks, months or maybe even the next few years of our lives. Little time is spent thinking about what our lives will be like or what actions we should prepare to take in the far future: ten years, twenty years, or even fifty years from now. This kind of far-future thinking is the domain of professional futurists.Futurists are trained to imagine distant realities that seem impossible to others: technol ogies that don’t exist yet, great changes to laws, strange diseases most likely to infect us in the year 2031. Why indeed think about such remote futures? Are there psychological and social benefits to imagining the world, and our lives, decades in advance? And if so, what does it take to bee good at imagining the far future?These were the fascinating questions that we recently explored with otherfuturists. I was personally inspired by the discussions, and learned a lot about how futurists imagine the future of life. They specifically wanted to use their imaginations to make the world a better place. Another big benefit for me was that this way of thinking is a skill that can be taught. Society would benefit greatly if we all learned the valuable skills that enable us to think about what things would be like in the future.28. The writer gives many examples in the first paragraph toA. draw readers' attention to the topicB. tell readers the main idea of the passageC. entertain readersD. show his opinion about the topic29. The underlined word, "domain", in the second paragraph can be replaced by " ".A. understandingB. fieldC. choiceD. rule30. Which of the following things might a futurist think about?A. The result of sporting event being held.B. The weather of the ing weekend.C. A life-threatening disease that doesn't exist yet.D. A new technology widely used in daily life.31. What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?A. The way futurists imagine the future of life is interesting.B. The idea of using imagination to make the world a better place is ridiculous.C. It is impossible for us to think about future things as futurists.D. Society will benefit a lot if we all train ourselves to think as a futurist.DAs has been all too apparent in recent days at Balbe, few issues cause greater concern than energy policy. Many village munities feel their countryside is being ruined by the power-producing machines of wind farms; yet they never take "direct action", even though the planning laws put them at a severe disadvantage. And the generous subsidies (财政补贴) , which encourage the expansion of wind power,are not favorable to the village munities and set landowners in conflict with other residents (居民) .Those who disagree with the rapid expansion of wind farms state that the damage they cause is out of proportion(比例) to the benefits they bring, because their energy output cannot match that of the carbon-based power stations they are supposed to replace. Supporters insist that wind must be part of a mix of renewables, nuclear and carbon, and that the country is mitted to meeting EU ( European Union) targets for non-carbon energy generation.(再生) Against this background, the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to publish an official report on wind farms' impact on the countryside bees even more extraordinary. The two parties in the coalition (联合) government are in disagreement over what it should say.We have some advice for the two parties: publish the report, and let the country be the judge. Even if it contains evidence that wind farms are harmful, it will hardly be a pleasant surprise to people who do not like them. Equally, supporters must argue their case by acknowledging the concerns and explaining why they are either misplaced or worthy of much attention.The suggestion that further negotiations are to take place to producean "acceptable" report suggests that the politics of coalition government are doing the country harm in a certain way. Given the sensitivities involved, all the information should be available so that people can reach their own conclusions, rather than being left with the suspicion(猜疑)that facts are being replaced by political beliefs.32. We can learn from the first paragraph that__________.A. the planning laws offer great benefits to the residentsB. the residents are in favor of the expansion of wind farms.C. many village munities are satisfied with the subsidiesD. energy policy catches much attention of the public33. Supporters think that the expansion of wind power________.A. is more rapid than that of carbon-based powerB. agrees with EU targets for non-carbon energy generationC. is expected to be much better than that of nuclear powerD. guarantees an increase in energy output34. It can be inferred from the passage that_________.A. an official report will settle the energy problemB. the two parties are divided over the issue of wind farmsC. the two parties have agreed on a further negotiationD. political beliefs concerning energy issue go against facts.35. Which of the following reflects the author's opinion?A.Let the nation judge the facts about wind power.B. Release a statement of supporters on wind farms.C Increase political impact on energy policyD. Leave the two parties to reach their own conclusions.Imagine that you’re an actor or actress performing in a play for the first time. You’ve learned all your lines and you know wher e to walk on stage. Waiting behind the closed curtain, you can hear the audience whispering. Then your big moment arrives! The curtain goes up, and the crowd falls silent. All you can see is the spotlight shining down on you. 36 The inside of your mouth is dry, and your hands are wet.If you’ve experienced a moment like this, you know all too well what it means to have stage fright. It’s one of the most mon types of fear. 37 You can experience this kind of fear when playing sports, giving a talk, or even speaking in class.38 The experience differs from person to person, but the same chemicalprocess occurs on each of us. In reaction to anxiety, our bodies produce a chemical that prepares us to either fight or run away quickly. Scientists refer to t his as our bodies’ “fight for flight” reaction. As a result, we feel the great energy that makes our hands sweat, our hearts race and knees shake.39 Practicing your performance and following some simple tips can help you calm down and manage the feelings caused by anxiety. Firstly, dress fortably and appropriately. Secondly, before the performance, take deep breaths and stretch to help relax your body. Thirdly, stay away from drinks that contain caffeine(咖啡因). 40 Instead, try a banana! Some doctors believe that eating a banana can help calm your heart and the rest of your body. Finally, when you look into a crowd, try to focus on particular people rather than the whole group. These tips have helped many people learn to deal with their fears.A. Stage fright is really part of the body’s reaction to stress.B. With practice, we can learn how to relax while playing sports.C. However, the good news about stage fright is that there are ways to deal with it.D. These might make your heart race even faster.E There’s a time when stage fright prevents you from stepping onstage.F.Maybe you don’t have to be onstage to get stage fright.G. Then you try to speak your lines, but nothing seems to e out.Not so long ago, a terrible fire broke out in an apartment in the city of Pitesti, just west of Bucharest. In no time, 41 were weled by 5-metre-tall flames and roaring smoke. 42 , using their advanced equipment, they quickly brought the beast under 43 .The apartment’s owner Mr. Petri and his lovely dog, Sandy, were the 44 of the big fire. Local firefighting hero, Costache Mugurel 45 his way through the cruel flames to rescue the man and his pet. Mr. Petri, 46 injured in the fire, was rushed to hospital. Sandy fell over 47 breathing in too much smoke and lifelessly lay on the roadside.Mugurel, remembering his CPR(心脏复苏术) training, passionately 48 the chest of the dog, desperately trying to 49 his life. And he began to lose hope after many 50 . He was physically and mentally 51 . Finally he performed mouth-to-mouth on the dog, screaming “ 52 gets left behind!”. Unexpectedly the dog 53 himself and began panting. The on-looking crowd cheered and Mugurel began to weep with 54 . He hurriedly carried him to the awaiting vet(兽医).Like 55 , the story of Mugurel and his newfound friend spread around the city. His Facebook was 56 words of gratitude, loving emoticons(表情符号)and notes from friends and fans alike.According to vet experts, recovering animals via CPR is rather 57 . The American Heart Association calculates that only less than 6 percent of cats and dogs survive if they 58 heart attacks.There have been many stories related to 59 in Pitesti, but none have caught the 60 of the population quite like Sandy’s.41. A. firefighters B. policemen C. friends D. neighbours42. A. Therefore B. Besides C. However D. Moreover43. A. Treatment B. control C. stress D. way44. A. causes B. results C. victims D. heroes45. A. battled B. lost C. pushed D. got46. A. blindly B. hardly C. slightly D. seriously47. A. before B.after C. in spite ofD. in case of48. A. patted B. examined C. beat D. touched49. A. care about B. take away C. stop D. save50.A. Attempts B. trainings C. shouts D. countings51. A. exhausted B. relaxed C. concerned D. troubled52. A. Somebody B. Everybody C.Anybody D. Nobody53. A. came up B. came to C. came out D. came over54. A. stress B. pity C. joy D. fright55. A.sounds B. wind C. disasters D. wildfire56. A. informed of B. flooded with C. reminded ofD.linked with57. A. mon B. easy C. practical D. rare58. A. cure B. avoid C. miss D.suffer59. A.dogs B. vets C. fires D. accidents60. A. attention B. meaning C. breath D. heartSometimes things that happen to you may seem horrible, painful, and unfair at first, but upon reflection, you will find that without overing them, you would not have realized your 61.__(strong), willpower, or heart. Illness, injury, ___62._____(lose) greatness, and stupidity all occur to test the limits of your soul. Without these small tests, whatever they may be, life ___63.___(be) likea smoothly paved road to nowhere.It would be safe and fortable, but dull and64. ______(true) pointless.If someone hurts you, betrays you, or breaks your heart, forgive them, for they have helped you ____65.____ (learn)about trust and the importance of being cautious to ___66. _____ you open your heart to. Make every day count and appreciate every moment , for you may never be ableto experience___67. _____ again. Talk to people that you have never talked to____68. ____,and listen to what they have to say. You can make anything youwish of . ____69____(you) life. Create your own life, ___70._____ live it with absolutely no regrets.第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)下面段文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

高二下学期第一次月考英语试卷Word版含答案

高二下学期第一次月考英语试卷Word版含答案

⾼⼆下学期第⼀次⽉考英语试卷Word版含答案2019-2020学年⾼⼆下学期第⼀次⽉考英语试题第⼀部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第⼀节(共15 ⼩题;每⼩题2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短⽂,从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

答案写在答题卡上。

AHow to become a conservation officer: Jade's storyPart1 : J ade’s storyHi, I'm Jade. I'm 20 years old and I'm an apprentice conservation officer. Conservation is protecting the natural environment and trying to make it thrive and flourish as much as possible. My job really is to try and get as many people engaged in nature as possible and doing an apprenticeship like this, which is so diverse, really means that I can try every different area of this job out and see which fits me the best. And it means that I also get paid at the same time. I've always been a massive animal lover. I love being so close to them and observing the behaviours and I love the enthusiasm.This job has helped me vastly from day-to-day stress and anxiety, to just general happiness, I'm in such a better place because of it. I'm working with so many amazing supportive people and I really couldn’t be happier right now!Part 2: What to expect if you want to be a conservation officerWhen Jade finishes her apprenticeship, she will be a conservation officer. A role similar to Jade's is a countryside officer.●Countryside officer salary: £18,000 to £50,000 per year●Countryside officer working hours: 39 to 41 hours per week●Typical entry requirements: To do an advanced apprenticeship in environmentalconservation like Jade’s, you'll usually need 5 General Certificates of Secondary Education or equivalent at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), including English and Maths.Paid or unpaid work experience can be very useful when applying for jobs.Organisations like the Conservation Volunteers, the National Trust and the WildlifeTrusts offer training for volunteers.1.In what ways does the job help Jade?A.By providing her with one-on-one training.B.By improving her confidence in protecting nature.C.By helping her relieve the pressure and stress.D.By training her in finding different types of jobs.2.Why does the text mention the countryside officer salary?A.Because it can attach importance to the job.B.Because it can call on people to apply for the job.C.Because it can show the popularity of the job.D.Because it can remind people to protect nature.3.How can you become a conservation officer?A.Grade 9 to 4 (A* to C) in English or Maths.B.Have paid or unpaid work experience.C.Get 5 General Certificates of Secondary Education.D.Volunteer in organisations like the Wildlife Trusts.BIt's 1944, in occupied Paris. Four friends spend their days in an arrow room atop a Left Bank apartment building. The neighbors think they’re painters- a cover story to explain the chemical smell. In fact, the friends are members of a Jewish resistance cell. They’re operating a secret laboratory to make false passports for children and families about to be deported to concentration camps (集中营). The youngest member of the group, the lab’s technical director, is practically a child himself. Adolfo Kaminsky, age 18.In the summer of 1943, he and his family were arrested and sent to Drancy, the internment camp for Jews near Paris that was the last stop before the death camps. This time, their passports saved them. Argentina's government protested the family's detention, so they stayed at Drancy for three months, while thousands of others were swiftly sent on to die. The Kaminskys were eventually freed, but they weren't safe in Paris, where Jews were under constant threat of arrest.To survive they would have to go underground. Kaminsky's father arranged to get false papers from a Jewish resistance group, and sent Kaminsky to pick them up. Whenthe agent told Kaminsky that they were struggling to erase a certain blue ink from the documents, he advised using lactic acid, a trick he'd learned at the dairy. It worked, and he was invited to join the resistance. Kaminsky's cell was one of many. Historians estimated that France's Jewish resistance networks together saved 7,000 to 10,000 children.Kaminsky never took a penny form forging. He thought the money would ruin his belief. He made a living by taking some commercial photos. To this day, 94-year-old Kaminsky feels guilty he survived the Holocaust, in despite of the fact that his remarkable work as a forger during World War II saved the lives of thousands of Jews. "I saved lives because I can’t deal with unnecessary deaths- I just can’t. All humans are equal, whatever their origins, their beliefs, their skin color."4.What is the main duty of the Jewish resistance cell?A.To provide an apartment building for painters .B.To protect Jewish people from being killed.C.To make fake identities for all families.D.To train students to operate laboratories.5.What happened to Kaminsky in 1943?A. He was sent to a concentration camp.B. He moved to live in Argentina.C. He was swiftly sent on to die.D. He protested his family's detention6.Which of the following words can best describe Kaminsky ?A. Enthusiastic and gentle.B. Expressive and humble.C. Disciplined and modest.D. Courageous and helpful.7.What does the story intend to tell us?A.Don’t raise the white flag quite yet.B.You want to get rough, we can get rough.C.There is always a bit of light even in the darkness.D.No-one hits the bull’s-eye with the first arrow.COn January 27th, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance Wa(r 抗击新型肺炎战),the Ministry of Education issued a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. It was said that school should not start before February 17th. The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices.However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect children’s studies. It they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learnt before. Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health.In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform, where necessary courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network.It should be said that such a method is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve “no suspension of classes”. Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers.Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus; at the same time, it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home.8.Parents worried about putting off the start time of school because .A.children may be infected by virusB.they don’t like the idea of online learningC.children’s study may be affectedD.parents have no time to look after children9.Except for learning at home, what is also necessary according to the writer?A.To keep playing online games.B.To keep touching different people.C.To do some physical exercise outside.D.To teach children about health knowledge.10.The underlined word “suspension” in Paragraph 4 probably means .A.planB. stopC. growthD. change11.What’s the best title for this passage?A.ASpecial Way to Learn at HomeB.ANew War with a New ChangeC.AWay to Keep Mentally HealthyD.AMethod to Make Parents UnworriedDMoney might not grow on trees, but it seems that furniture does! Gavin Munro, a UK-based designer, has come up with a brilliant alternative to cutting beautiful trees and converting them into furniture.He first came up with the idea of growing furniture when he was working as a gardener in California and also made furniture with washed-up driftwood on the side. After several attempts, he finally managed to develop a model chair using four trees. Munro is now tending to a small 2.5 acre “furniture forest” of 400 trees in a field north of Derby, England. He uses specially designed plastic frames to make young oak and ash trees into the shapes of chairs, tables, frames, or lamps.A forest that grows furniture sounds like a setting right out of Alice in Wonderland, but there’s nothing magical about it, just a lot of hard work. The forest consists of rows upon rows of trees covered in blue plastic molds, converting them into furniture as they grow. Once they take the desired shape, they are cared for until thick, mature and ready for harvest.After harvesting, each piece is planned( 刨平) and finished to show off the wood grain inside. “It’s an art form in itself, keeping track of everything,” Munro said.The entire process takes about four to eight years, resulting in fully functional, organic, eco-friendly furniture, and more long-lasting than anything else on the market. They are grown and grafted(嫁接) into one solid piece without any joints that loosen over time. As Munro puts it, “These pieces of furniture could last for centuries.”Quality isn’t an issue with forest-grown furniture, but maintenance and scalability(可伸缩性) certainly are. For now, Munro expects to grow 50 pieces a year, with the first lot of chairs available for purchase in mid-2017, priced at $3,700 each.12.The first paragraph mainly serves as .A. commentB. praiseC. introductionD. background13.Gavin Munro thought of growing furniture .A. while serving as a gardenerB. while relaxing at homeC. w hile studying in CaliforniaD. when he grow up14.What plays a key role in growing furniture?A. Rich imagination.B. Perfect d esign.C. Large irrigation.D. Hard work.15.The passage is probably taken from .A. an essayB. a reportC. a novelD. a diary第⼆节(共5 ⼩题;每⼩题2 分,满分10 分)根据短⽂内容,从短⽂后的选项中选出能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。

2021-2022年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案(V)

2021-2022年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案(V)

2021年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题含答案(V)高赐香考试时间:80分钟满分:150分第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1 What does the woman mean?A. She’ll let the man lock the door.B. She’ll lock the door by herself.C. She’ll leave the door open.2 What time is it now?A. 10:15B. 10:30C. 10:453 Where will they eat for dinner?A. At homeB. In a restaurantC. In their parents’ home4 What is the weather like now?A. SnowyB. CloudyC. Fine5 What will the man and Mike do on the first day?A. Stay at home.B. Visit the Great WallC. Go to the Summer Palace第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答6、7题。

6 What time did Mike call the man?A. At 6:00 pm.B. At 6:30pmC. At 8:00pm.7 Where was the man when Mark called?A. On the way back home.B. At home.C. At the supermarket.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

广东省阳市高二英语下学期第一次月考试题

广东省阳市高二英语下学期第一次月考试题

广东省阳春市2016-2017学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15题;每小题2分,满分30)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

AI had been working for a company in Australia for more than ten years. I had just founda better job and I knew that the manager would be disappointed when I was leaving.I recently became friends with a young man who had just migrated (移民) to Australia to escape war in his homeland. He was unskilled and was finding life difficult as he was unemployed.The manager asked me to introduce someone who I thought could do the job just as well as me, so I took this opportunity to arrange (安排) an interview for my new friend. However, in the end, he was not offered the job after the interview.Later, I asked the manager why my friend was turned down. The manager thought that his English was not good enough for the position, but I suggested that my friend will be a good choice for the company since I could train him. I believed that once given the time to learn, he could do the job. After a week’s training, he was employed and was happy with his position.I knew how the terrible war had forced him to leave his homeland and what price he had paid for doing so. I appreciate being able to live in Australia and believe that this appreciation is best proved by offer acts of kindness to people in need of help. The smile of appreciation from this man continues to motivate (激励) me to be kind.1.The reason why the manager was disappointed when the author left may be that ___________.A. they were close friends and he didn’t want him to leaveB. his leaving might cause more workers to leaveC. the author had never disagreed with himD. the author was an excellent worker for the company2. His new friend was refuse d at the interview because ___________.A. he was weak at EnglishB. they were afraid he wouldn’t work there longC. he had just migrated from another countryD. he was introduced by the writer who was about to leave the company3. How did the man get the job in the end?A. He insisted that he could do the job well.B. The manager knew him better and had pity for him.C. He showed his confidence and patience during the interview.D. The author helped train him for the job.4. Which of the following statements might the author agree with?A. The appreciation from a person you’ve been kind to is the best gift you can get.B. If someone migrates to a foreign country, knowing English is important.C. People who live in other countries have difficulty getting good jobs.D. People should work hard and not give up when they can’t find a job.BSPECIAL EVENTS THIS WEEKENDCaptain GoodfellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Goodfellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theaters on Saturday morning at 10:00 Free.Walking Tour of the TownForget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes! International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same kind of food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m. Take me out to the BallgameIt’s October, and tonight is your last chance to see the Redbirds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold. Don’t forget sweaters and jackets.Do you want to hear “The Zoo”?“The Zoo”, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US. concert this year tomorrow night at 8 Rose Hall, City College.5. If you are going on the Walking Tour, don’t forget _________.A. your worriesB. your beautiful walkC. your comfortable shoesD. your sweaters and jackets6. You can probably eat Chinese, Italian and Arab food _________.A. at Central Park on SaturdayB. at the front entrance of City HallC. at the ballgameD. at 5:00 p.m.7. Which of the following is NOT true?A. “The Zoo” is an Australian rock group.B. “The Zoo” is going to meet their Australian audience for the first timeC. “The Zoo” will appear at 8:00 p.m.D. “The Zoo” will perform in front of college students.CIt was an extremely hot day. My younger brother Walt and I had decided to go swimming in the stream behind Mr. Blickez’s house, because it would be the only way to cool ourselves down. Across his farm and through some woods was a deep swimming hole supplied by several cold springs(泉).The only problem with our plan was that this farm was guarded by a huge mean Hereford bull(公牛). Mr. Blickez had told us that Elsie, the animal’s name, was the meanest bull in town, maybe even the county, and we believed in him. But the hotter it got, the more we thought there was reason to doubt about what he said. For one thing, we remembered Mr. Blickez liked telling tall tales; for another, Elsie seemed like a strange name for a bull. Finally, I talked Mom into asking permission for us to walk through the farm, and Mr. Blickez finally agreed.On our way across the farm, we stopped at the fence to admire the swimming hole. The sun shone brightly across the cool waters. We couldn’t wait to get there. Suddenly, Walt shouted loudly. Elsie had run to him and was licking (舔) his back. I immediately hid under the fence. However, when I looked up, I saw that Elsie wasn’t a big mean bull at all. She was just a friendly young cow, and she was going to keep licking my brother’s back as long as he stood still.When we discovered the truth, we were so happy. We then ran to the swimming hole andjumped in. The water was just as wonderfu l as we had dreamed. After that day, we had many good days and we often visited our secret swimming hole guarded by the so-called “big mean bull”.8. The author and his brother decided to go to swim because __________.A. there was no water to take a shower at homeB. the weather was so hot that they couldn’t stand itC. Mr. Blickez invited them to his house for swimmingD. they wanted to try their newly-found swimming hole9. What was the problem faced by the author and his brother?A. They didn’t know where to swim.B. They had to face a very mean bull.C. Their mother didn’t want them to swim.D. They didn’t know how to get to the stream.10. What can we know about Mr. Blickez?A. He often tells lies.B. He is very shy.C. He is an honest man.D. He is very kind to children.11. When Elsie saw the author’s brother, she __________.A. tried to attack himB. immediately ran awayC. showed her friendlinessD. tried to drive him awayDImagine, one day, getting out of bed in Beijing and being at your office in Shanghai in only a couple of hours, and then, after a full day of work, going back home to Beijing and having dinner there.Sounds unusual, doesn't it? But it's not that unrealistic, with the development of China’s high-speed railway system. China has an even greater high-speed railway plan to connect the country with Southeast Asia, and finally Eastern Europe.China is planning to extend(延长) its own high-speed railway network to up to 17 countries in 10 to 15 years, eventually reaching London and Singapore.If China’s plan for the high-speed railway goes forward, people could rush from London to Beijing within two days. The new system would still follow China’s high-speed railwaystandard. And the trains would be able to go 346 kilometers an hour, almost as fast as some airplanes.China’s bullet train(高速列车), the one connecting Wuhan to Guangzhou, already has the World’s fastest average speed. It covers 1,069 kilometers in about three hours. Of course, there are some technical challenges to overcome. There are so many issues that need to be settled, such as safety and maintenance(保养) of railway tracks. So, it’s important to pay attention to every detail. But the key issue is really money. China is already spending hundreds of billions of yuan on longer railway construction.China prefers that the other countries provide natural resources rather than financial investment. Resources from those countries could flood into China to support development. It’ll be a win-win project. For other countries, the railway network will certainly create more opportunities for business, tourism and so on, not to mention the better communication among those countries.For China, such a project would not only connect it with the rest of Asia and bring some much-needed resources, but would also help develop China’s far west. We predict that in the coming decades, millions of people will move to the western parts, where the land is empty and resources unused. With high-speed trains, people will set up factories and business centers in the west. And they’ll trade with Central Asian and Eastern European countries.12. According to the passage, the greatest challenge to the new high-speed railway plan _________.A. financial problemsB. safety of the systemC. technical issuesD. maintenance of railway tracks13. What’s the author’s attitude towards China’s high-speed railway plan?A. PositiveB. NegativeC. DoubtfulD. Critical14. China’s new high-speed railway plan will be a win-win project because__________ .A. China and the countries involved will get much-needed resourcesB. China and the countries involved will benefit from the project in various waysC. China will develop its railway system and communication with other countriesD. foreign countries involved will develop their railway transportation, business andtourism15. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. International Railway NetworkB. High-speed Bullet TrainsC. Big Railway DreamsD. New Railway Standards第二节(共5题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021-2022年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题(V)

2021-2022年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题(V)

2021-2022年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题(V)第一部分:听力(略)第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

AHave you ever noticed that the more you have the more you want? Let’s face it. Thinking our life is go od enough doesn’t e naturally to many people. When we have high expectations of everything in life we will run into disappointment. Only when we are aware that needs are different from desires can we live with satisfaction. Here are a few ideas to help you be happier with what you have and who you are.Focus on what you are thankful for. Most people want things to be better than they are, or when things are going well, we forget to appreciate what we have. Learn to reflect on how much better things are than they could be. Focus on what you are thankful for. Write down 5 things you are grateful for right now. When we hold onto regrets from decisions we have made, it can really poison our well-being. Many people regret something they can no longer change, which ends up holding them back from moving forward in a more positive manner. What happenedin the past is done and gone, so work to stay present and be mindful of the current moment to find more joy and fulfillment.When we use other people as the measuring stick for our personal success and quality of life we are likely to be less satisfied. Social parisons can provide useful information when we try to learn from others, but they also hold our perspective in a discontented position. pare yourself less with others so you can be satisfied more.When you are focused on your big ambitions and future goals you might elide the daily pleasures that surround you. Learn to slow down and absorb the wonder and beauty around you. Stay present and focus on the task you’re undertaking at the moment. Don’t let the life pass you by because you’re always on the go and distracted by ambition.Practice looking at life through the lens of contentment and it will bee more natural.1. How can we live with contentment?A. To change our lifestyle.B. To have a motivation in life.C. To give less attention to what we are grateful for.D. To realize the difference between needs and desires.2. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. Make wise decisions.B. Know the present situationC. Let go of regrets.D. Remember the past.3. The underlined word “elide”(in Paragraph 5) probably means “__”.A. enjoyB. changeC. createD. neglect4. What should you do to put yourself in a good mood?A. Make time for simple pleasures.B. Learn from successful people.C. Focus on your future goals.D. Create chance to learn more.BThe Netherlands on Monday introduced its first-ever “intelligent bicycle” , fitted with electronic devices to help bring down the high accident rate among elderly cyclists in the bicycle-mad country.Developed for the government by the Netherlands Organization for Applied Scientific Research (TNO) , the intelligent bicycle,runs on electricity.A mercial-available bicycle isexpected to be on the market in the next two yearsand should sell for between 1, 700 to 3, 200 euros per bicycle.The devices on the bike are linked through an onboard puter with a vibrating (震动的) warning system fitted in the bicycle's saddle and handlebars to warncyclists of the ing danger.The saddle vibrates when other cyclists approach from behind, while, the handlebars do the same when barriers appear ahead." Accidents often happen when cyclists look behind them or get a fright when they are passed at high speed," said Maurice Kwakkernaat, one of TNO's research scientists involved in the project."The onboard system technology has already been at work in the car industry," he said.'' More and more elderly people are using a bicycle, not only for short distances, but also for longer distances," Dutch Environment and Infrastructure Minister Melanie Schultz van Haegen told AFP."This type of bicycle is truly needed in the Netherlands because it will help us bring down the number of elderly people who are injured every year and allow them to continue to enjoy cycling," she said.In the Netherlands, bicycles outnumber the population of 17 million by at least one million and there are some 25,000 km of bicycle path in the country.Those statistics are set to grow as more and more people take to two-wheeled transport, leading to an increased risk of injury.Last year, 184 cyclists died in the country, of which 124, or 67% , were older than 65, according to the Central Statistics Office.The year before, 200 cyclistsdied, the majority of victims also being elderly.The current model weighs 25 kilograms but researchers are working on making the onboard systems smaller.5.The "intelligent bicycle” is aimed to ______.A.protect the environment B.help reduce traffic pressure C.popularize the use of bicycles D.improve safety for elderly cyclists6.Which part of the intelligent bicycle will vibrate when other cyclists approach it from behind?A.The saddle. B.The wheels.C.The handlebars. D.The onboard puter.7.We can learn from the passage that ______.A.the elderly ride bicycles wherever they goB.the elderly are planning to give up cyclingC.the number of elderly cyclists is decreasingD.the accident rate among elderly cyclists is high8.Which is the best title for the passage?A.A Test Bicycle B.Elderly CyclistsC.A Smart Bicycle D.A Bicycle-mad CountryCTo most people, noise pollution is a jet flying over their head. For one Spanish woman, it is a neighbor playing the piano. The woman has taken her neighbor to court. Now she wants to send her neighbor to prison for over seven years on the charges of psychological damage and noise pollution.In a country known for its noisiness, the case has raised eyebrows. Neighbors often plain about street noise in Spain, but people seeking prison time for someone practicing the piano is unheard of. At the trial, Sonia Bosom says she has been suffering noise pollution up to now due to the practice sessions of Laia Martin, who lives below her. Martin, 27, didn’t admit that she played at home that often, saying she took regular classes in other towns and mostly practiced at home on the weekends.On the first day of the trial, the newspaper reported that Bosom told the court she now hated pianos so much that she couldn’t even stand seeing them in a film. Bosom says years of hearing constant playing has caused her “psychological injury”. Medical r eports show she has suffered from a variety of problems, including insomnia (失眠), anxiety, and panic attacks.She says tests by local authorities have found that the sound levels made by the piano are up to 10 decibels (分贝) higher than the limit. City authorities have asked the family several times to either stop the piano playing or soundproof(隔音) the room. The family told the court they carried out soundproofing work twice but the plaints continued.The court hasn’t made a final decision. A spokeswoman says the trial will end before May.9. Bosom wants to send Martin to prison because _______.A. Martin’s playing the piano damaged her healthB. Bosom suffered from heart attackC. Martin refused to take regular classes in other townsD. Martin flew a jet over her head10. How did Laia Martin respond to the plaints?A. She stopped playing the piano.B. She soundproofed the room.C. She didn’t admit she played at home.D. She took her neighbor to court.11. Which of the following may probably be the best title for the passage?A. A 7-year Sentence Caused by the PianoB. Pianist Charged with Noise PollutionC. Health Problems of a Spanish WomanD. Actions Against Noise by Local AuthorityDNEWS BRIEF● "New labels to show caloriesThe US government ruled that all food establishments(场所) should put the calorie information of their foods on their menus. Within a year chain restaurants, like fast food KFC, will have to say clearly on their menus how many calories their fried chicken wings, fries, and other items contain. Amusement parks, movie theaters and supermarkets will also have to follow the rules. The move is designed to fight against the problem of obesity(肥胖) in the US.● Antibiotics leading to world problemThe entire world is facing this problem; antibiotic resistance. And the resistance will lead to the deaths of 10 million people across the world by 2025, predicted a new report released by the UK government. Antibiotics are used to destroy or slow the growth of harmful bacteria in our bodies. But overuse and misuse of them can encourage bacteria to develop new ways of overing antibiotics, which makes it increasingly difficult for humans to fight diseases.●___________________________________Australia is the world's most expensive destination for international students, according to a study done by Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation (HSBC). They have to spend an average of $ 42,000 ( about 258 ,000 yuan) a year to study at Australian universities. Singapore is not far behind, with an average yearly cost of $ 39,229, followed by the US at $ 36,564 and the UK at 35,045. However,Australia's education quality only ranks joint fourth with Canada, well belowthe US, the UK, and Germany. In addition, international students studying inGermany only have to pay about one-sixth the cost of studying in Australia.● New Games sports may be addedThe International Olympic mittee has canceled the 28-sportcap for future summerOlympics But each summer Games will still only be allowed 10, 500 athletes and310 events. Countries that could host the games will discuss plans with the mitteeduring a new invitation stage before bidding. They are also allowed to hold eventsoutside their own countries and get financial support from the mittee. No changeswill be introduced for the xx Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.12. The news brief covers ______________.A. medicine, disaster, finance, eventsB. health, medicine, education,sportsC.service, health, education, eventsD. business, medicine, economy,sports13. The underlined word "antibiotics" refers to ___________.A. serious diseasesB. varieties of resistanceC. medical drugsD. harmful bacteria14. Which of the following fits in the blank best in the news brief?A. Australian study most expensiveB. The cost of studying overseasC. International students in AustraliaD. Australia's educationquality15. Which of the following statements is best supported by the news brief?A. Some events may be held outside the host country in future summer OlympicsB. It is Australia's best education quality that will cause students to makea wise choice.C. It is necessary for the UK government to try hard to encourage using lotsof antibiotics.D. Popcorn sold in cinemas in the world will soon have calorie information labels.第二节(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

2021年高二英语第二学期第一次月考试题

2021年高二英语第二学期第一次月考试题

2021年高二英语第二学期第一次月考试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。

1. Where are the two speakers now?A. On the first floor.B. On the fourth floor.C. On the fifth floor.2. What will the man most probably do?A. Give the woman directions.B. Take the woman there.C.Ask for directions.3. What will the two speakers discuss first?A. A report.B. A puter.C. A meeting.4. How did the man go to school at last this morning?A. By bus.B. On foot. C.By bike.5. What will the woman probably buy for John's birthday?A. A pen.B. A schoolbag.C. A science fiction book.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。

请听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。

6.Why is the woman late?A.She set off too late. B. There was heavy traffic.C. The weather was terrible.7. What will the man order?A. Steak and an apple pie.B. Cabbage and a salad.C. Steak and cabbage.请听第7段材料,回答8,9题。

高二英语下学期第一次月考试题_00011 2

高二英语下学期第一次月考试题_00011 2

万载县第二中学2021-2021学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题〔无答案〕第一局部听力〔一共两小节,满分是30分〕〔一共5小题;每一小题1.5分,满分是7.5分〕Where did the woman go?A. The officeB. The doctor’sC. The railway station.2. What does the man suggest doing?A. Repairing the car.B. Going to the gas station.C. Getting a ride with somebody.3. What does the man mean?A. Baseball s the most boring sport.B. Baseball is more interesting than any other sport.C. Baseball is his favorite sport.4. What does the man do?A. A waiterB. A teacherC. A salesman5. Who has the stapler(订书机)?A. The womanB. The manC. Somebody else.第二节〔一共15小题;每一小题1.5分,满分是22.5分〕听第6段材料,答复第6至7题。

6. How long has the man been in China?A. One weekB. Two monthsC. Two years7. When will the speakers have dinner together?A. On FridayB. On SaturdayC. On Sunday听第7段材料,答复第8至9题8. Who will come to the airport to meet the woman?A. The Managing DirectorB. Her doctorC. The secretary9. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. FriendsB. Boss and secretaryC. Husband and wife听第八段材料,答复第10至12小题10. What topic do the speakers discuss?A. Learning a foreign language b. The learning material C. The pronunciation11. What does the woman think of the Spanish course?A. EasyB. DifficultC. Just so-so12. What advice does the man give to the woman?A. To catch the speaker’s every wordB. To find out the key wordsC. To ask for repetition.听第9段材料,答复第13至16题13. Why does the woman come to see the man?A. To return a bookB. To invite the man for dinnerC. To ask for help14. How is the book according to the woman?A. BoringB. InterestingC. Just so-so15. Where does the conversation take place probably?A. In the libraryB. At the doorC. In the shop16. What will the woman do next?A. Talk with the manB. Give the man a liftC. Buy some food听第10段材料,答复第17至20题17. What did Susan Sontag write in her books?A. PoetryB. Essays D. Dramas18. How many languages have Susan Sontag’s works been translated into?A. 17B. 20C. 3219. Why was Susan Sontag different from other social critics?A. She has never appeared on TVB. She appeared in filmsC. She wrote many love stories20. What do we know about Susan Sontag?A. She was considered one of the most influential liberal thinkersB. She was a common social intellectualC. She set up 15000 libraries.第二局部:阅读理解〔一共两节,满分是40分〕第一节:〔一共15小题,每一小题2分,满分是30分〕AJudging from recent surveys, most experts in sleep behaviour agree that there is virtually an epidemic 〔流行病〕of sleepiness in the nation. “I can’t think of a single study that hasn’t found Americans getting less sleep than they ought to,〞says Dr. David. Even people who think they are sleeping enough would probably be better off with more rest.The beginning of our sleep-deficit (lack〕crises can be traced back to the invention of the light bulb(灯泡) a century ago. From diary entries and our personal accounts from the 18th and 19th centuries, sleep scientists have reached the conclusion that the average person used to sleepabout 9. 5 hours a night. “The best sleep habits once were forced on us, when we had nothing to do in the evening down on the farm, and it was dark.〞By the 1950s and 1960s, the sleep schedule had been reduced dramatically, to between 7. 5 and 8 hours, and most people had to wake to an alarm clock. “People cheat in their sleep, and they don’t even realize they’re doing it,〞says Dr. David. “They think they’re okey because they can get by on 6. 5 hours, when they really need 7. 5-8 or even more to feel ideally energetic. 〞Perhaps the most merciless robber of sleep, researches say, is the complexity of the day. Whenever pressures from work, family, friends and community increase, many people consider sleep the least expensive item on their program. “In our society, you’re considered dynamic(精力充分的) if you say you need only 5. 5 hours’ sleep. If you’ve got to get 8. 5 hours, people think you lack drive and ambition. 〞To determine the consequences of sleep-deficit, researchers have put subjects through a set of psychological and performance tests requiring them, for instance, to add columns of numbers or r ecall a passage read to them only minutes earlier. “We’ve found that if you’re in sleep deficit, performance suffers,〞says Dr. David. “Short-term memory is weakened, as are abilities to make decisions and to concentrate. 〞21. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Research on the causes and consequences of sleep-deficit.B. The epidemic of sleepiness in the modern times.C. The history of people’s sleeping patterns.D. The minimum of our sleeping hours.22. People in the 18th and 19th centuries slept about 9. 5 hours a night because _______.A. they were forced by their parents to do soB. they knew what was best for their healthC. they had no electricityD. they were not so dynamic and ambitious as modern people are23. What does the word “subjects〞in paragraph 4 mean?A. Person or thing that is being discussed or described.B. Branch of knowledge studied in a school.C. Person or thing being treated in a certain way or being experimented on.D. Any member of a State apart from the supreme ruler.BSongs that make our hearts happy can make them stronger too, US researchers reported on Tuesday.They found that when people listened to their favorite music, their blood vessels〔血管〕dilated in much the same way as when they are laughing, or taking blood medications. "We have a pretty impressive effect," said Dr Michael Miller, director of preventive cardiology〔心脏病学〕at the University of Maryland Medical Center in Baltimore. "Blood vessel diameter〔直径〕improved," he said. "The vessel opened up pretty significantly. You can see the vessels opening up with other activities such as exercise. "A similar effect is seen with drugs such as statins〔他丁类降脂药〕. When blood vessels open up more, blood flows more smoothly and is less likely to form the clots 〔凝块〕that cause heart attacks and strokes〔中风〕. "We are not saying to stop your statins or not to exercise but rather to add this to an overall program of heart health," said Miller, whopresented his findings to a meeting of the American Heart Association in New Orleans.Miller's team tested 10 healthy, non-smoking men and women, who were told to bring their favorite music. They spent half an hour listening to the recordings and half an hour listening to music they said made them feel anxious while the researchers did ultrasound tests designed to show blood vessel function.Compared to their normal baseline measurements, blood vessel diameter increased 26 percent on average when the volunteers heard their joyful music. Listening to music they disliked—in most cases in this group heavy metal—blood vessels narrowed by six percent, Miller said.Miller said he came up with the idea after discovering that laughter caused blood to literally flow more smoothly. "I asked myself what other things make us feel real good, besides calories from dark chocolate of course. Music came to mind. . . . It makes me feel really good," he said.Most of the volunteers chose country music but Miller said the style is not so important rather than what pleases each individual.24. The underlined word dilate〔in paragraph 2〕is closest in meaning to “_____〞.A. widenB. moveC. changeD. increase25. According to the passage, which of the following will NOT cause blood vessels to open up?A. Taking exercise.B. Listening to unpleasant music.C. Bursting into laughter.D. Taking drugs like statins.26. What is the passage possibly taken out from?A. A scientific journal.B. A school textbook.C. A science fiction magazine.D. A local newspaper.27. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Research into Blood VesselB. Music and Heart AttackC. Music and HappinessD. Pleasant Music CuresCCertain animals and plants develop characteristics that help them deal with their environment better than others of their kind. This natural biological process is called adaptation. Among the superior characteristics developed through adaptation are those that may help in getting food or shelter, in providing protection, and in producing and protecting the young. That results in the gradual development of more and more organisms〔small living things〕that are better fitted to their environments.Each living thing is adapted to its way of life in a general way, but each is adapted especially to its own distinct class (kind ) . A plant, for example, depends upon its roots to fix itself firmly and to absorb water and inorganic chemicals (无机化学物). It depends upon its green leaves for using the sun's energy to make food from inorganic chemicals. These are general adaptations, common to most plants. In addition, there are special adaptations that only certain kinds of plants have. Many animals have adaptations that help them escape from their enemies. Some insects are hidden by their body color or shape, and many look like a leaf or a little branch. The coats of deer are colored to mix with the surroundings. Many animals have the ability to remain completely still when an enemy is near.Organisms have a great variety of ways of adapting. They may adapt in their structure, function, and genetics; in their development and production of the young; and in other respects. An organism may create its won environment, as do warm-blooded mammals, which have the ability to adjust body heat exactly to maintain their ideal temperature despite changing weather.Usually adaptations are an advantage, but sometimes an organism is so well adapted to a particular environment that, if conditions change, it finds it difficult or impossible to readapt to the new conditions.28. Some plants and animals develop superior characteristics so that they may .A. help others of their kind get food, shelter and other things neededB. survive even in extremely severe conditionsC. become better adapted to the environments than others of their kindD. result in the evolution and production of more intelligent organisms29. In the first paragraph, the word "environments" could best be replaced by .A. contextsB. surroundingsC. neighboursD. enemies30. It can be inferred from this passage that the feathers of a bird are colored .A. to frighten its enemies.B. to attract its enemiesC. to adjust its body heatD. to match its environment31. Which of the following is not directly mentioned?A. A living thing may adapt in its structure.B. An organism may adapt in its function.C. A living creature may adapt in its genetic makeup.D. A living organism may adapt in its sleeping habit.DScores of people queued up to use a cash machine after it started giving out double money requested.The cash machine, outside a Sainsbury’s store in Barham Road, Hull, attracted a big crowd hopingto take advantage of the fault, on Tuesday night. Police officers were eventually sent to guard the machine and prevent more money from being taken out. The fault is thought to have affected cash machines at supermarkets across the city. It is not yet known whether the customers will have to repay the cash or how much money was taken out.A spokeswoman for Humberside Police said, “Officers were sent out and an attempt was made to contact the owners of the machine and officers remained at the scene to prevent more people from taking more money out. 〞The spokeswoman said those who benefited from the fault could be traced and face theft charges, but investigations would only take place if the operator made an complaint.The cash machine is owned by a company called Payzone, a spokesman later confirmed. He said the fault was due to the machine being filled with the wrong denomination〔面值〕of notes. An investigation was under way into the incident and the machine had been taken out of service, he added.The Payzone spokesman said, “The cash in Transit Company which is contracted to service this ATM has filled it up with the wrong denomination of notes, which means it is paying out double. 〞He could not say how much money had been taken out of the machine, or whether it would have to be paid back. It was understood that a number of cash machines owned by other companies had also been affected by this problem in Hull, he added.32. When people found the cash machine outside a Sainsbury’s store broke down, __________.A. they queued up to check their own money.B. they asked the police to protect the cash machineC. they waited outside the store for the generous cash machineD. they took out money from the other cash machines33. People who got illegal money would face theft charges if__________.A. the police traced their theftB. the police contacted the owners of the machineC. they got more money after the police cameD. the operator complained to the police34. Which situation probably caused the cash machine’s fault?A. The largest denomination put into the machine was the one hundred-dollar bill.B. Notes of larger denomination were put into the machine instead of the required ones.C. Notes of new denomination were issued by the bank.D. Notes put into the machine included different denomination.35. What is the best title for the passage?A. Greedy customersB. Cash machine gives double moneyC. Who is the owner of the cash machineD. How to get more money from ATM第二节〔一共5小题;每一小题2分,满分是10分〕根据短文内容,从短文后的选项里面选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

高二英语下学期第一次月考试题_5 3

高二英语下学期第一次月考试题_5 3

信丰中学2021-2021学年第二学期高二年级月考〔一〕英语试题本试题分第I 卷和第II 卷两局部,满分是150分第I 卷〔一共115分〕第一局部:听力〔一共两节,满分是30分〕第一节〔一共5小题;每一小题1.5分,满分是7.5分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从每一小题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who is the man possibly talking to?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. His mother2. What do we know about Sam?A. His sister will leave for New York.B. His sister will leave for Los Angeles.C. He will leave New York.3. What is the woman going to do?A. Rewrite the paper because there are too many mistakes.B. Throw the paper away.C. Read the paper again.4. Why does the woman thank the man?A. He lent her some money.B. He gave her a five-pound bill.C. He returned her money5. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At an airport.B. At a railway station.C. At a department store.第二节〔一共15小题;每一小题 1.5 分,满分是 22.5 分〕听第6段材料,答复第6--8题。

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广东省阳春市2016-2017学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15题;每小题2分,满分30)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

AI had been working for a company in Australia for more than ten years. I had just founda better job and I knew that the manager would be disappointed when I was leaving.I recently became friends with a young man who had just migrated (移民) to Australia to escape war in his homeland. He was unskilled and was finding life difficult as he was unemployed.The manager asked me to introduce someone who I thought could do the job just as well as me, so I took this opportunity to arrange (安排) an interview for my new friend. However, in the end, he was not offered the job after the interview.Later, I asked the manager why my friend was turned down. The manager thought that his English was not good enough for the position, but I suggested that my friend will be a good choice for the company since I could train him. I believed that once given the time to learn, he could do the job. After a week’s training, he was employed and was happy with his position.I knew how the terrible war had forced him to leave his homeland and what price he had paid for doing so. I appreciate being able to live in Australia and believe that this appreciation is best proved by offer acts of kindness to people in need of help. The smile of appreciation from this man continues to motivate (激励) me to be kind.1.The reason why the manager was disappointed when the author left may be that ___________.A. they were close friends and he didn’t want him to leaveB. his leaving might cause more workers to leaveC. the author had never disagreed with himD. the author was an excellent worker for the company2. His new friend was refuse d at the interview because ___________.A. he was weak at EnglishB. they were afraid he wouldn’t work there longC. he had just migrated from another countryD. he was introduced by the writer who was about to leave the company3. How did the man get the job in the end?A. He insisted that he could do the job well.B. The manager knew him better and had pity for him.C. He showed his confidence and patience during the interview.D. The author helped train him for the job.4. Which of the following statements might the author agree with?A. The appreciation from a person you’ve been kind to is the best gift you can get.B. If someone migrates to a foreign country, knowing English is important.C. People who live in other countries have difficulty getting good jobs.D. People should work hard and not give up when they can’t find a job.BSPECIAL EVENTS THIS WEEKENDCaptain GoodfellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Goodfellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theaters on Saturday morning at 10:00 Free.Walking Tour of the TownForget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes! International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same kind of food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m. Take me out to the BallgameIt’s October, and tonight is your last chance to see the Redbirds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold. Don’t forget sweaters and jackets.Do you want to hear “The Zoo”?“The Zoo”, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US. concert this year tomorrow night at 8 Rose Hall, City College.5. If you are going on the Walking Tour, don’t forget _________.A. your worriesB. your beautiful walkC. your comfortable shoesD. your sweaters and jackets6. You can probably eat Chinese, Italian and Arab food _________.A. at Central Park on SaturdayB. at the front entrance of City HallC. at the ballgameD. at 5:00 p.m.7. Which of the following is NOT true?A. “The Zoo” is an Australian rock group.B. “The Zoo” is going to meet their Australian audience for the first timeC. “The Zoo” will appear at 8:00 p.m.D. “The Zoo” will perform in front of college students.CIt was an extremely hot day. My younger brother Walt and I had decided to go swimming in the stream behind Mr. Blickez’s house, because it would be the only way to cool ourselves down. Across his farm and through some woods was a deep swimming hole supplied by several cold springs(泉).The only problem with our plan was that this farm was guarded by a huge mean Hereford bull(公牛). Mr. Blickez had told us that Elsie, the animal’s name, was the meanest bull in town, maybe even the county, and we believed in him. But the hotter it got, the more we thought there was reason to doubt about what he said. For one thing, we remembered Mr. Blickez liked telling tall tales; for another, Elsie seemed like a strange name for a bull. Finally, I talked Mom into asking permission for us to walk through the farm, and Mr. Blickez finally agreed.On our way across the farm, we stopped at the fence to admire the swimming hole. The sun shone brightly across the cool waters. We couldn’t wait to get there. Suddenly, Walt shouted loudly. Elsie had run to him and was licking (舔) his back. I immediately hid under the fence. However, when I looked up, I saw that Elsie wasn’t a big mean bull at all. She was just a friendly young cow, and she was going to keep licking my brother’s back as long as he stood still.When we discovered the truth, we were so happy. We then ran to the swimming hole andjumped in. The water was just as wonderfu l as we had dreamed. After that day, we had many good days and we often visited our secret swimming hole guarded by the so-called “big mean bull”.8. The author and his brother decided to go to swim because __________.A. there was no water to take a shower at homeB. the weather was so hot that they couldn’t stand itC. Mr. Blickez invited them to his house for swimmingD. they wanted to try their newly-found swimming hole9. What was the problem faced by the author and his brother?A. They didn’t know where to swim.B. They had to face a very mean bull.C. Their mother didn’t want them to swim.D. They didn’t know how to get to the stream.10. What can we know about Mr. Blickez?A. He often tells lies.B. He is very shy.C. He is an honest man.D. He is very kind to children.11. When Elsie saw the author’s brother, she __________.A. tried to attack himB. immediately ran awayC. showed her friendlinessD. tried to drive him awayDImagine, one day, getting out of bed in Beijing and being at your office in Shanghai in only a couple of hours, and then, after a full day of work, going back home to Beijing and having dinner there.Sounds unusual, doesn't it? But it's not that unrealistic, with the development of China’s high-speed railway system. China has an even greater high-speed railway plan to connect the country with Southeast Asia, and finally Eastern Europe.China is planning to extend(延长) its own high-speed railway network to up to 17 countries in 10 to 15 years, eventually reaching London and Singapore.If China’s plan for the high-speed railway goes forward, people could rush from London to Beijing within two days. The new system would still follow China’s high-speed railwaystandard. And the trains would be able to go 346 kilometers an hour, almost as fast as some airplanes.China’s bullet train(高速列车), the one connecting Wuhan to Guangzhou, already has the World’s fastest average speed. It covers 1,069 kilometers in about three hours. Of course, there are some technical challenges to overcome. There are so many issues that need to be settled, such as safety and maintenance(保养) of railway tracks. So, it’s important to pay attention to every detail. But the key issue is really money. China is already spending hundreds of billions of yuan on longer railway construction.China prefers that the other countries provide natural resources rather than financial investment. Resources from those countries could flood into China to support development. It’ll be a win-win project. For other countries, the railway network will certainly create more opportunities for business, tourism and so on, not to mention the better communication among those countries.For China, such a project would not only connect it with the rest of Asia and bring some much-needed resources, but would also help develop China’s far west. We predict that in the coming decades, millions of people will move to the western parts, where the land is empty and resources unused. With high-speed trains, people will set up factories and business centers in the west. And they’ll trade with Central Asian and Eastern European countries.12. According to the passage, the greatest challenge to the new high-speed railway plan _________.A. financial problemsB. safety of the systemC. technical issuesD. maintenance of railway tracks13. What’s the author’s attitude towards China’s high-speed railway plan?A. PositiveB. NegativeC. DoubtfulD. Critical14. China’s new high-speed railway plan will be a win-win project because__________ .A. China and the countries involved will get much-needed resourcesB. China and the countries involved will benefit from the project in various waysC. China will develop its railway system and communication with other countriesD. foreign countries involved will develop their railway transportation, business andtourism15. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. International Railway NetworkB. High-speed Bullet TrainsC. Big Railway DreamsD. New Railway Standards第二节(共5题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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