形容词变副词的规则

directly adv. 直接地；马上，立刻 5 firm adj. adv. 稳固地；稳定地 stand~ firmly adv. 坚定地，坚决地
6 high adj. 高的 adv. 高高地
highly adv. 高度地；
7. straight adj. 直的 Adv.直接地；正直地； 马上； straightly adv. （比较少用）
• 8. deep深，迟 deeply抽象意义的“深” • a) I am ______ grateful for your timely deeply help. deep • b) He often studied ______ into the night. • 9. loud大声地 loudly大声地（含有喧闹的意思） loud • a) I can’t hear you; please speak ______. • b) He knocked at the door so ______ that loudly the noise woke the baby up. • 10. near邻近 nearly几乎，差不多 • a) Don’t come ______; the snake might near attack. nearly • b) It’s ______ twelve o’clock. Let’s go and have lunch.
5. 形容词与副词 同形
fast—fast
early—early
hard—hard
late—late
far—far alone—alone
little--little
6. 有两个副词形式的词
high—high \ highly
deep—deep\deeply
wide—wide\widely
hard—hard \ hardly
注意以下形容词变副词的拼写 true— truly
whole— wholly sole— solely
full—
dull— shrill—
fully
dully shrilly
good--
well
注意以ly结尾的形容词
friendly lonely deadly manly \ womanly daily silly
其它以e结尾的形容词直接+ly
wise— wisely
nice—
polite—
nicely
politely
fortunate— fortunately
close—
closely
immediate—immediately
3. 以 辅音+y结尾的，去y 为i+ly
happy— happily
easy— easily angry— angrily merry— merrily heavy— heavily 注意： dry—dryly shy—shyly sly—slyly (狡猾的)
形容词 变 副词
1.直接ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ly
careless—carelessly
quiet—quietly
different—differently
confident—confidently
fortunate—fortunately
beautiful—beautifully
careful—carefully
recent—recently
• 4. late晚，迟 lately近来 • a) Have you ever heard from him ______? lately • b) Remember not to come ______ to late school next time. • 5. most极，非常 mostly主要地 most • a) What do you like ______? • b) The houses in the village are mostly ______ made of brick. • 6. wide广阔地，宽广地 widely广泛地 • a) He opened his mouth ______. wide • b) English is widely ______ used all over the world. • 7. high高 highly高度地，非常地 highly • a) All the teachers speak ___________ of her. • b)The plane flew ______ in the sky and soon dis appeared. high
2. 以—le 结尾的形容词变le + ly
terrible — terribly
possible—
possibly
comfortable— comfortably
gentle—
simple—
gently
simply
reasonable— reasonably probable— incredible— probably incredibly
7 slow adj.
adv. Go slow. 怠工；慢慢走 slowly adv. 9 easy adj. 容易的 adv. Take it ~. ~come, ~ go. easily adv. 容易地；轻松地 10 sharp adj. adv. 急剧地；准时地；音符准地 sharply adv. 尖刻地；刻薄地
noisy— noisily
healthy—healthily
lucky—
luckily
4. 以ic结尾的+ally
energetic— energetically
automatic— automatically
scientific— scientifically economic—economically basic— public— basically publicly （例外）
• l. close接近地 closely仔细地，密切地 close • a) She lives ______ to the school. closely • b) Watch what I do _________! • 2. free免费地 freely自由地，无拘束地 free • a) You can travel ______ with this special ticket. freely • b) You can travel ______ to all parts of the country. • 3. hard努力地 hardly几乎不 hardly • a) It ______ snowed last winter. • b) He works hard at his English. ______
lovely
lively
elderly
monthly \weekly \yearly brotherly \ fatherly \motherly
loud—loud \ loudly close—close \ closely
late—late \ lately
• • • • • •
free --免费地 freely --随便不拘束地 hard -- 努力地、猛烈地 hardly--几乎不 just -- 恰好、仅仅、不久前 justly--公正地 late -- 迟 most -- 最 • lately--最新地、最近地 mostly--大部分地 near -- 近 nearly--几乎 pretty -- 很(作副词用) prettily--漂亮 short -- 突然地 shortly--不久前
1. clean
adj. 干净 adv. 径直地；完全地
cleanly adv. 干干净净地
2. Clear adj. 清楚的 adv. 完全地; 径直地；隔离
clearly 3. Close adv. 清楚地 adj. 近的 adv. 近地
closely adv. 严密地；密切地
4 direct adj. 直的 adv.直线地，不绕圈子地