2011山东临沂中考英语试题及其word(解析)

2011年山东临沂市初中毕业学业考试

英语试卷

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共55分）

一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）

注意：听力测试分四部分，共25小题。做题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音内容结束后。将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。

（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。

请看第一组的四幅图片，听三个句子，完成第1至第3小题。

1．_________2．_________3．_________

请看第二组的四幅图片，听三个句子，完成第4至第6小题。

4．_________5．_________6．_________

（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对活和问题都读两遍。

7. A. Behind the sofa B. Under the sofa

C. on the box

D. In the box

8. A. This Tuesday B. Next Monday C. This Friday D. Next Thursday

9. A Her mother B. Her cousin C. Her friend D. Her teacher

10. A. Boring B. Terrible C. Disappointing D. Fantastic

11. A. Library rules B. Family rules C. Traffic rules D. School rules

12. A. Every day B. Four times a week C. Twice a week D. Once a week

13. A. Because the pencil doesn’t work.

B. Because the pencil is too expensive.

C. Because the sharpener doesn’t work.

D. Because the sharpener is too expensive.

14. A. She hasn’t bought the street map. B. She hasn’t packed the camera

C. She hasn’t locked the windows

D. She hasn’t watered the plants

(三) 听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“Ａ”表示，不正确的用“Ｂ”表示。短文读两遍，听短文前，你们有２０秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。

15. Danny had a car accident while he was walking to school.

16. The doctors didn’t know when Danny would wake up.

17. One day when Danny’s father said “Sam” , Danny moved his arm.

18. Danny’s parents wanted to bring Sam to the hospital, but the nurse didn’t agree

19. One day , Sam jumped on Danny’s bed and Danny said his first words “Bad cat!”

20. After seven weeks Danny was well, so he left the hospital and went home

二、单项填空（共15小题，记15分）

选择最佳答案

【2011山东临沂】21．Tell Sally to call _____, please.

A. my

B. me

C. mine

D. myself

答案：B

【解析】代词的用法。人称代词作及物动词的宾语，call sb. “给某人打电话”。汉语受其影响，也有“有事call我”之说。故选B

【2011山东临沂】22. Photography can be ______excellent hobby for kids.

A. /

B. a

C. an

D. the

答案：C

【解析】不定冠词的用法。不定冠词an用于元音前，表示“数量有‘一’”的意思，句意为“对孩子们来说一个很好的爱好”。

【2011山东临沂】23. If you sit in a chair _____a long time, your back may begin to hurt.

A. at

B. in

C. on

D. for

答案：D

【解析】介词的用法。介词for 用来引导一段时间，本身无具体意义，有时可译为“计，达”等。

【2011山东临沂】24. Peter likes music _________is very loud and energetic.

A. that

B. who

C. whom

D. /

答案：A

【解析】定语从句引导词的用法。由句意“彼得喜欢声音大而且有力量的音乐”可知后句为定语从句。that 用来指人或物，who 用来指人，which 用来指物。先行词为物，在句中作主语，且不可省略，用that。故选A。

【2011山东临沂】25. Look! Jack and his monkey _________ flying disk together in the garden.

A. is playing

B. was playing

C. are playing

D. were playing

答案：C

【解析】动词时态。祈使句look 提示下文用动词的现在进行时态，主语为复数形式，助动词用are。故选C。

【2011山东临沂】26. Don’t forget to wash your hands _________ you have meals.

A. before

B. until

C. though

D. unless

答案：A

【解析】连词的用法。根据句意和常识，应为“饭前洗手”，用连词before表达“在…之前”。

【2011山东临沂】27. If prices rise too high, the government has to do something _________ it.