第二学期八年级英语下册Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world？词组归纳
八年级英语下册Unit7What'sthehighestmoutaininthewor
How do you read these number?
1,025 6,671 9,600,000 8,844.43
What do you know about the number 8,8844.43?
Qomolangma
What do you know about bigger than the population of the US.
_1_ China is over _____ years old. It has a much longer
history than the US. The US is not even ___ years old.
_3_ China is almost as big as the US, and it is the biggest
country in Asia.
2b Listen again and fill in the blanks in 2a with numbers in the box.
6,300 5,000 5,464 300
The Caspian 6,671 kilometers long
Sea
The Nile
8,844.43 meters high
1b Listen and complete the sentences.
1. Qomolangma is __h__ig__h_e_rthan any other
mountain in the world.
_4_The Yangtze River is about _6_,3_0_0_ kilometers long
and the Yellow River is _5_,4_6_4_ kilometers long.
初中英语 人教版八年级下Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world单词讲解(PPT9张))
even though（=even if） 即使，虽然
s2outhwestern [saʊθ'westən] adj. 西南的,西南方向的
2
awake [əˈweɪk] adj. 醒着 excitement [ɪkˈsaɪtmənt] n. 激动，兴奋 birth [bɜ:θ] n. 出生，诞生 walk into 走路时撞到 at birth 出生时 fall over 绊倒 up to 到达（某数量，程度），不多于 or so 大约 adult [ əˈdʌlt] n. 成年人 illness [ˈɪlnəs] n. 疾病，生病 bamboo [bæ mˈbu:] n. 竹子 wild [waɪld] adj. 野性的，野生的 endangered [ɪnˈdeɪndʒəd] adj. 有危险的，濒临 government [ˈgʌvənmənt] n. 政府 灭绝的，濒危的 whale [weɪl] n. 鲸 research [rɪˈsɜ:tʃ] n.& v. 研究，调查 oil [ɔɪl] n.油；食用油；石油 keeper [ˈki:pə(r)] n. 饲养员，保管人 protection [prəˈtekʃn] n. 保护，保卫 huge [hju:dʒ] adj. 巨大的，极多的 dynasty [ˈdɪnəstɪ] n. 朝代，王朝 base [beɪs] n. 基础，基地
protect [prəˈtekt] v. 保护
1.保护...不受...的损害 protect ...from/against....
2.保护环境
protect the environment
wide [waɪd] adj. 宽的，广阔的
as far as I know 就我所知
八年级英语下册 Unit 7 What's the highest moutain i
Do you know?
the Caspian Sea
1025meters deep
the Sahara 撒哈拉沙漠
Do you know?
the Sahara about 9,600,000 square kilometers in size
1a. Match the facts you know.
Qomolangma
The Sahara The Caspian Sea The Nile
about 9,600,000 square kilometers in size
1,025 meters deep 6,671 kilometers long 8,844.43 meters high
Grammar
happy－happier－happiest 再如：early , busy , heavy , dirty , lazy也 如此。
4) 双写最后一个辅音字母＋er 或 est的词, 同学要用心去记。
1. fat－fatter－fattest 2. thin－thinner－thinnest 3. hot－hotter－hottest 4. red－redder－reddest 5. wet－wetter－wettest 6. big－bigger－biggest
the Sahara 撒哈拉沙漠
Section A
9 13 17 20 100 125 178 200784 952 1000 Nhomakorabea10
ten 十
100
hundred 百
1,000
thousand千
10,000 ten thousand 万
1,000,000 million 百万
新人教版初二英语下册第七单元 Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world？
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world？词汇精讲1. populationpopulation意为“”时，是一个集体名词，被看作一个整体，在句中做主语时，后面的谓语动词用形式。
中国人口众多。
【拓展】(1)当表示一个城市、地区或国家有多少人口时，常用以下两种结构，即“”或“”。
London over ten million. =London of over ten million. 伦敦的人口超过一千万。
(2) population可与搭配，但不能与搭配。
The city with its become crowded.这个人口众多的城市变得拥挤不堪了。
(3) 询问人口数量常用或。
? 这个城市有多少人口？(4) population前有修饰词，如分数、百分数时，表整体人口中的一部分，谓语用形式。
the population of the city farmers.这个城市的一半人口是农民。
2. protectprotect作及物动词，意为“保护”。
常用搭配，意为“保护某人/某物免受……伤害”。
rare animals. 我们应该保护珍稀动物。
. 父母保护他们的儿女不受伤害。
3. includeinclude作动词，意为“”。
The price for the hotel . 旅店的费用包括早餐在内。
The parcel dictionary. 那包裹里有一本字典。
【拓展】including除了是include的现在分词/动名词之外，在日常运用中一般被当作介词使用，和其后的名词/代词一起形成介宾短语，意思是“包括……在内”。
例如：. 班里有40名学生，包括我在内。
同样，included也有介词用法，且：including + 宾语= 宾语+ included。
所以上个句亦可写成：.4. succeedsucceed作不及物动词，意为“”；表示做某事做成功了，His plan .他的计划成功了。
初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 7 What’s the highest moun
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?教学目标：1语言目标：掌握本单元重点词汇及能用比较级和最高级谈论各之最。
2 技能目标：能听懂和谈论有关地理和自然的话题。
3 情感目标：培养学生热爱大自然，保护环境的意识。
教学重点：短语: in size, in the world, 2 meters tall/long/wide, the biggest population, one of the biggest, the most popular question, talk about, the ancient emperors, the main reason, as far as I know, …句子:What’s the highest mountain in the world?Qomolangma.How long is Qomolangma?It’s 8,844.43 meters high. It’s higher than any other mountain.Which is the deepest salt lake in the world?The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt lake.Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?Yes, I did. It’s much older than the US.教学难点：形容词和副词的比较级和最高级变化规则和用法。
物体之间的对比。
Section A 2 (3a – 3c)Step 1 RevisionLook at the photos. Answer the following questions.Which is the highest mountain in the world?Which is the longest river in Asia? …Step 2 Learn the new words.1. achievement n. 成就；成绩e.g. We felt a great sense of achievement when we reached the top of themountain. 当我们到达山顶的时候，我们有一种巨大的成就感。
八年级英语(下册)-Unit-7-What's-the-highest-mountain-in-th
What’s the highest mountain in the worldUnit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?Period 1 Content Section A 1a, 1b, 1c; 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d教学目标要求1．能够认读并正确使用新单词，如：square, meter, deep, desert, population, Asia, feel free, t our, tourist, wall, amazing, ancient, protect, wide, as far as I know… 等。
2．掌握较大数字的表达(Large numbers)。
如：The Yangtze River is about 6, 300 kilometers long and the Yellow River is 5, 464 kilometers long.3．能够用具体数字说明事物，并能运用比较级或最高级表述事实。
4．能够听懂有关世界自然地理话题的对话，特别是获取对话中的大数字，以及比较级、最高级信息，并模仿所学语言表述世界自然地理事实。
5．巩固形容词最高级以及用比较级表达最高级含义(than any other)的方法。
.. .教学过程活动步骤教与学活动目的及其操作教学资源运用导入时间3 m 1导入本节课的主题Game: PPT上出现35、23、30, 000、9, 600, 000、1,025、6, 671和8, 844.43这几个数字，学生尝试读出数字。
2导入本节课目标语言选择一个数字描述不同的事物，如：I think you are35years old. Maybe he is planning to spend 30, 000yuan on his holiday… 教师可根据学生实际适当增加数字以强化million, thousand, hundred等词的运用。
新八年级下册Unit7what's_the_highest_mountain_in_the_world知识点归纳与总结及练习
Unit 7 W hat’s the highest mountain in the world?重难点解析一、重点短语1. as big as 与……一样大as…….as 与…..一样(形容词副词) 同级比较中间加形容词副词原型2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一one of +the 形容词最高级+可数名词复数最……之一3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知（可用在作文当中发表自己的观点）5. in the world 在世界上同义短语有：all over the world around the world throughout the world6. any other mountain其他任何一座山7. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中8. run along 跨越… …9. freezing weather 冰冻的天气11. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人12. in the face of difficulties 面临危险13. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事14. achieve one’ s dream 实现某人的梦想15. even though 虽然;尽管= even if as if= as though好像16. be awake 醒着wake up 醒来，叫醒17. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去18. walk into sb. 撞到某人19 fall over 摔倒20. take care of 照顾;照料=look after= care for take care 当心，保重21. every two years 每两年表频率相当于once two years8. succeed v. 实现目标；成功✧常用短语：succeedin doing sth.✧Succeed词性转换success______________successful_______successfully_________8. challenge v. & n. 挑战；考验9. in the face of 面对（困难、问题等）10. force n. 力；力量◆difficulty 既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词。
八年级英语下册Unit7_what's_the_highest_mountain_in_the_world_练习题123
Unit Seven What’s the highest mountain in the world?课文难点解析和练习题1.目标population【解析】population是一个集合名词。
population常与定冠词the连用,作主语用时,谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。
例如: The world's population is increasing faster and faster.当主语是表示"人口的百分之几、几分之几"时,谓语动词不用单数形式。
例如:About seventy percent of the population in China are farmers.有时population可用作可数名词,其前可用不定冠词。
例如:China has a population of about 1.3 billion. (=There is a population of about 1.3 billion in China.)表示人口的"多"或"少",不用"much"或"little",而要用"______________"或"___________l"。
例如:India has a large population. Singapore has a small population.询问某国、某地人口多少时,用\"How large...?\";在问具体人口时用"What...?"。
例如:How large is the population of your hometown? 你们家乡有多少人口?What’s the population of London?【做一做】1. What ____________(be) the population of America?2. The population of Shaanxi is 37,610,000.(划线部分提问)___________ the population o f Xi’an?3. The world’s population is growing ____, and there is ___ land and water for growing rice.A. larger, lessB. more, lessC. larger, fewerD. more, fewer4. India has _______ _______ ________(人口) more than one billion..5. The experts think that India’s population may be than C hina’s2012.A. much; byB. more; inC. larger; byD. larger; on6. The word’s population is growing ____ and there is _____ land and water for growing rice.A. more; lessB. larger; fewerC. larger; lessD. more; fewer7. —_____ the population of China? —It’s about 1.3 billion.A. What’sB. How many isC. How much is2. 目标take in【解析】take in 意为“吸入；吞入（体内）”。
八年级英语下册_Unit_7_What's_the_highest_mountain_in_the_world同步辅导及练习
Unit 7 W hat’s th e highest mountain in the world词汇和练习Step1 key words and expressions1.as big as 与……一样大as +adj./adv.+ as... 否定句：so/as +adj./adv.+as...常用短语：as...as possible 尽可能地 as well as 同，和...一样 as long as 只要as soon as 一...就 as for 至于2.one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一one of the +形容词最高级+复数名词表示“最...之一”3.feel free to do sth=be free to do sth 随意去做某事4.as far as I know =so far as I know据我所知5.any other mountain其他任何一座山any other +名词单数 =any of the other +复数名词6.run along 跨越… …常用搭配：run away 逃走，跑开 run after 追赶 run out 用完 run over 浏览；碾过7. take in air 呼吸空气 take in 吸收常用搭配：take after 与…..相像 take away 拿走 take back 退回，归还 take off 起飞 take care of 照顾，照料 take down 取下；写下 take place 发生；进行8.in the face of difficulties 面临危险in the face of sth 面临，面对；不顾，即使= in spite of （例：succeed in face of danger 不顾危险的完成） face to face 面对面 face up to 勇于面对9.give up doing sth. 放弃做某事give in 让步 give away 捐赠 give back 回来 give out 分发give off 放出 give over 停止10.a chieve one’ s dream 实现某人的梦想相关搭配：achieve success 取得成功11. even though = even if 虽然;尽管12. fall over 摔倒相关搭配：fall across 遇到 fall asleep 入睡 fall behind 落在...后面fall down 倒下fall into 落入 fall off 下落 fall on落到13. take care of =look after照顾;照料14. cut down the forests 砍伐林木cut off =cut into pieces切碎15.include v. 包括；包含A）including为介词，意为“包括在内”。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in th
【归纳拓展】ucceed变形记
success successful
不可数名词, 意为 “成功”
可数名词, 意为“成 功的人或事”
形容词, 意为“成功 的”, 在句中作定语 或表语
Success depends on our efforts. 成功取决于我们 的努力。
The movie was a great success. 电影很成功。
【归纳拓展】形容词最高级的不同用法 (1)“one of +the+最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之 一”。例如: Deng Jiaxian is one of the most famous Chinese scientists. 邓稼先是中国最著名的科学家之一。 (2)“the+ 序 数 词 + 形 容 词 最 高 级 + 名 词 单 数 ” 表 示 “ 第 几 最 …… 的 ……” 。 例 如 : India has the second largest population in the world. 印度是世界上人口第二多的国家。
2. The first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. 第一个成功的女人是1975年日本的田部井淳子。 【 自 主 领 悟 】succeed 为 动 词 , 意 为 “ 成 功 ” 。 常 见 搭 配 : succeed in(doing) sth. “成功做成某事”。例如: He succeeded in working out the problem. 他成功解决了这个问题。
【活学活用】
①Zhang Hua is the
(tall) of all the girls.
初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 7 What’s the highest moun
Shijiazhuang Try to remember more good places and good things in our country and our city.
Listen and watch!
Hangzhou
Chengdu
Guilin
Beijing
Why do so many people go to …?
The Nile
The Nile is 6671 kilometers long. It is the longest river in the world.
The Caspian Sea
The Caspian Sea is 1,025 meters deep. It is the deepest of all the salt lakes. It is the biggest lake in the world.
Unit 7
What's the highest mountain in the world ?
Section A (1a-- 2c)
1.Improve the listening and speaking skills. 2.学习完成任务所需要的语言。 3.Master some important words and phrases: square,meter,deep,desert,population, Asia 4.学会含有大数字的度量结构的表述,并掌握用不同句式表达比较级和最高级。
☆教材解读☆ 1.China has the biggest population in the world.It’s a lot bigger than the population of the US. ◆population意为“人口”,作主语时谓语动词用 单数。但是“分数/百分数+of the population”作主 语时,谓语动词用复数。 Examples: The population of the city is three million. 这个城市的人口是三百万。 Three fourths of the population in the city are from other parts of the country.这个城市四分之三的人 口来自全国其他地方。 What’s the population of China? =How large is the population of China? 中国有多少人?
八年级英语下册Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld(大熊猫的生活习性)素材(新版)人教新目标版
大熊猫的生活习性迄今为止，全世界200多个国家和地区几乎濒临绝迹的大熊猫，只有在我国的四川、陕西、甘肃部分地区的深山老林中才能找到它们的身影。
目前全世界的大熊猫总数仅1000只以下，而且数量在不断减少。
根据科学统计有78％的雌性大熊猫不孕，有90％的雄性大熊猫不育，这就给大熊猫的繁殖带来了许多困难。
在动物学上，大熊猫属食肉目。
据考证，大熊猫的古代名称有貘、白豹、虞等。
在200多万年前的更生世早期到100万年前的更生世中晚期，大熊猫已经广布于我国南半部，组成了大熊猫----剑齿象动物群；今天该动物群的许多种已经绝灭，而大熊猫却一直活下来，所以大熊猫有“活化石”之称。
熊猫从分类上讲属於哺乳纲食肉目动物，但食性却高度特化，成为以竹子为生的素食者。
熊猫这种独一无二的生活方式，却是长期自然历史选择适应的结果。
野生熊猫生活在人迹罕见的高山深谷密林之中，并且过着一种悠闲自在的生活。
这里所讲熊猫的活动，是从生态学研究范畴这个角度出发，探讨研究熊猫的巢域与核域、活动节律与作息制度、活动与能量消耗及采取的对策。
野生熊猫栖息於密林之中，它们生长到一定阶段要进行婚配和生育，即发情、求偶、交配、妊娠和育幼。
熊猫平时孤居，到了繁殖季节，雌雄互相吸引，在稠密的竹林里，唱出一曲曲恋歌，由此开始进行各种求爱活动。
熊猫是属於多雄争配制。
它们一生中产仔数量少，且幼仔不易成活。
由於熊猫生殖能力和育幼行为两方面的高度特化，使熊猫的种群增长十分缓慢，如保护管理跟不上，则数量日趋减少。
大熊猫主食竹子，也嗜爱饮水，大多数大熊猫的家园都设在溪涧流水附近，就近便能畅饮清泉。
大熊猫每天至少饮水一次，有的地方虽然食物很丰富，缺了水，也难以找到大熊猫的身影。
到了冬季，当高山流水被冰冻结以後，有的大熊猫也可能因为留恋自己家园的隐蔽条件和食物基地而不惜长途跋涉，沿沟而下，到谷中去饮水，然後返回家园。
大熊猫取水总是求远舍近，日复一日地走出一条明显的饮水路径。
初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 7 What's the highest moun
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?Section B 2a-2eⅠ．Teaching Aims and Demands1．Knowledge Objects(1) Key V ocabularybamboo, research, awake, excitement, illness, adult, wild, government, prepare…for, run over, fall over, die from, cut down(2)Target Language1)Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo.2)Scientists say there are now fewer than 2.000 pandas living in the remainingforests.3)We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas than now. 2．Ability Objects(1) Be able to find specific information and understand the passage by scanning.(2)Learn to talk about the facts of pandas by using the numeral and the comparisonsof adj. and adv.3．Moral ObjectsEncourage students to take an active part in protecting animals.Ⅱ．Teaching Key Points(1)Be able to scan the passage and train Ss’ reading and understanding ability.(2) Learn and master the language points and the understanding of the passage. Ⅲ．Teaching Difficult PointsLearn and master scanning strategyⅣ．Teaching Methods1．The situational teaching approach, task-based language teaching method.2．Group work.Ⅴ．Teaching AidA video about pandas, a tape recorder ,PPTⅥ．Teaching ProceduresStep 1 Warming-upHave a competition.After watching a video , talk about pandas. Let Ss use the following words to make sentences about pandas.cute , forest, Sichuan bamboo, endangered, protect, numberStep 2 Reading1. Scanning.(This means moving your eyes quickly down the page to find specific information.)1)Scan the article to find out what these numbers mean: 10, 12, 300, 20002) MatchMatch the main ideas with each paragraph.3)SkimmingRead the article again and try to find the details about pandas.Fill in the blanks.Step 3 Discussion1.Talk about pandas’ habits and people’s views about pandas.2.Give more reasons about why pandas are endangered.3.Think about ways to protect pandas.Step 4 Oral reportMake a conclusion .Give the whole speech of what we have learned about pandas.Step 5 HomeworkWrite down your oral report.。
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一．短语归纳
1. as big as 与……一样大
2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一
3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事
4. as far as I know 据我所知
5. man-made objects 人造物体
6. part of... …… 的组成部分
7. the highest mountain 最高的山脉
8. in the world 在世界上
9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山
10. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中
11. run along 跨越……
12. freezing weather 冰冻的天气
13. take in air 呼吸空气
14. the firs t people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人
15. in the face of difficulties 面临危险
16. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
17. achieve one’ s dream 实现某人的梦想
18. the forces of nature 自然界的力量
19. reach the top 到达顶峰
20. even though 虽然;尽管
21. at birth 在出生的时候
22. be awake 醒着
23. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去
24. walk into sb. 撞到某人
25. fall over 摔倒
26. take care of 照顾;照料
27. every two years 每两年
28. cut down the forests 砍伐林木
29. endangered animals 濒危动物
30. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少
31. be in danger 处于危险之中32. the importance of saving these animals拯救这些动物的重要性
33．succeed in doing sth 成功做成某事
34．succeed with sth 在某方面获得成功
35.give up doing sth 放弃做某事
36．achieve our dream
=make our dream come true实现梦想
37．in the face of 面对（困难||，问题等）
38."否定词语+比较级"||，
"否定词语+ so… as"结构表示最高级含义||。
Nothing is so easy as this.
=Nothing is easier than this.
=This is the easiest thing.
二．重点句子点拨
1. It’s 8||，844.43 meters high. 它有8||，844米高||。
点拨：It is … meters high (long||，wide…). 它……米高（长||，宽……)||。
“有多长（宽||，高……）”时||，将数词和数量单位放在表示长宽高的形容词前||。
2.China has the biggest population in the world.中国有世界上最大的人口||。
点拨1：population常与定冠词the连用||，作主语用时||，谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式||。
点拨2：当主语是表示\"人口的百分之几、几分之几\"时||，谓语动词用复数形式||。
About seventy percent of the population in China are farmers.
点拨3：有时population可用作可数名词||，其前可用不定冠词||。
China has a population of about 1.3 billion 点拨4：表示人口的"多"或"少"||，不用"much"或"little"||，而要用"large"或"small"||。
点拨5：询问某国、某地有多少人口时||，不用"How much...?"||，而用"How large...?";在问具体人口时用"What...?"||。
3.Feel free to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour.在今天的长城游中||，大家尽管随意问我任何问题||。
feel free to do sth 随意做某事||。
如：Can I use your bathroom? Yes||，feel free.
4.As far as I know||，there are no man-made objects as big as this.据我所知||，再没有像它这样大的人造物体了||。
as far as I know 据我所知||。
As far as I know ||，Tom has a twin sister.
5.Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather
conditions and heavy storms.更加严峻的困难包括极冷的天气状况和巨大的风暴||。
点拨1：difficulty 困难
If you have any difficulties||，you can call me for help. We found the house without difficulty.
点拨2：include vt. 包括包含其中一部分
included adj||，位于名词或代词之后||，包括在内including 介词和后面名词、代词构成介宾短语||。
Our subjects include Chinese ||，English math and so on. 三．典句必背
1.It is also very hard to take in air as you get n ear the top.当你接近山顶时||，连呼吸都会困难||。
2. One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.其中的一个主要的原因是人们想要在面临困难时挑战自己||。
3．The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.这些登山者的精神向我们证明：我们永远都不应该放弃实现自己的梦想||。
4．Although Japan is older than Canada||，it is much smaller.虽然日本比加拿大有更悠久的历史||，但是日本比加拿大小多了||。
5．Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo.成年大熊猫一天要花12个多小时的时间吃大约10千克的竹子||。
四．经典范文背诵
Dolphins are one of the rarest animals. They live in the sea and live on fish||，shrimps and so on. Dolphins are very friendly and quiet. They never hurt people. Instead||，they often help save people in danger.
Sadly||，people even hunt them for fun and making dog food. I don’t think they are kind to dolphins. Dolphins are our friends. We should take action to protect them.
Protecting animals is protecting ourselves。