罗立胜-学术综合英语Unit4

合集下载

研究生学术综合英语 罗立胜unit4汉译英翻译

研究生学术综合英语 罗立胜unit4汉译英翻译

1. 因为女性常常从亲近和支持的角度思考,所以她们极力保持亲密关系。

(in terms of)Since women often think in terms of closeness and support, they struggle to preserve intimacy.2.别让她在你们之间挑拨——她就是太忌妒了。

(make mischief)Don’t let her make mischief between you - she is only jealous.3. 在美国,性骚扰是一个频繁出现、或许是让你觉得特别的问题,部分原因是由于在你的国家可能没有类似的法律。

(strike)Sexual harassment is an issue that frequently arises in the U.S. and that may strike you as peculiar, in part because your country may not have similar laws.4.地方和媒体都大力反对政府修建另一座核电厂的计划。

不过政府最终会达到它的目的(get one’s way)There is a considerable measure of opposition both locally and in the media against the government’s plan to build another nuclear power plant. But the government will get its way in the end.5、婚姻法改革联合会由一小组杰出的英国男性领袖们为着手实现Doyle的改革计划所创立。

(set about)The Divorce Law Reform Union was founded by a small group of prominent British male leaders who set about effecting Koyle's reform plans. 6、1912年4月15日的清晨,当时世界上最大的远洋客轮泰坦尼克号撞到冰山后沉没,后来的调查表示至少有20人次有过这场灾难的不祥预感。

全新版大学英语综合教程4【第二版】完整版课后答案

全新版大学英语综合教程4【第二版】完整版课后答案

全新版大学英语综合教程4【第二版】习题答案主编:荫华外语教育Unit 1Part II Text Alexf OrganizationParts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-2 Introduction — Both Napoleon's and Hitler'smilitary campaigns failed because of theseverity of the Russian winter.Part Two Paras 3-11 Napoleon's military campaign against Russia Part Three Paras 12-20 Hitler's military campaign against the Soviet UnionPart Four Para 21 Conclusion—the elements of nature must berekoned with in any military campaign.2.Sections Paragraphs Main IdeasSection One Paras 12-13 Hitler's blitzkrieg against Russia and Stalin'sscorched earth policySection Two Paras 14-18 the battles fought at Leningrad, Moscow andStalingrad Section Three Paras 19-20 theRussian counter-offensive and the outcome ofthe warVocabularyI. 1. 1) alliance 2) at the cost of3) stroke 4) limp5) minus 6) regions7) declarations 8) siege9) raw 10) bide his time11) have taken their toll 12) in the case of2. 1) is faced with 2) get bogged down3) is pressing on / pressed on4) drag on5) get by 6) dine out7) have cut back 8) get through3. 1) The rapid advance in gene therapy may lead to the conquest of cancerin the nearfuture.2)Production in many factories has been brought to a halt by thedelayed arrival ofraw materials due to the dock workers’ strike3)Sara has made up her mind that her leisure interests will/shouldnever get in the way ofher career.4) Obviously the reporter's question caught the foreign minister offguard.5)The introduction of the electronic calculator has rendered the sliderule out of date /obso lete.4.1) Being faced with an enemy forces much superior to ours, we had togive up theoccupation of big cities and retreat to the rural andmountainous regions to build upour bases.2) Unity is crucial to the efficient operation of an organization.Failure to reckon with this problem will weaken its strength. In many cases,work may be brought to a halt byconstant internal struggle in an organization.3) The Red Army fought a heroic battle at Stalingrad and won the decisivevictory againstthe Germans. In fact, this battle turned the tide in the Second World War. During this famous battle, the Soviet troops withstood the German siege and weakened the German army by launchinga series of counterattacks.II.More Synonyms in Context1)During the First World War, battles occurred here and there over vastareas. Some of themost dramatic fighting took place inthe gloomytrenches of France and Belgium.2) Elizabeth made careful preparations for the interview and her efforts/ homework paid off.3) I spent hours trying to talk him into accepting the settlement, buthe turned a deaf ear to all my words.4) Pneumonia had severely weakened her body, and I wondered how herfragile body could withstand the harsh weather.III. Usage1) But often it is not until we fall ill that we finally learn to appreciategood health.2) A rich old lady lay dead at home for two weeks—and nobody knew anythingabout it.3) It's said he dropped dead from a heart attack when he was at work4) Don't sit too close to the fire to keep warm—you could easily getburned, especially if you fall asleep.5) In those days people believed in marrying young and having children early.6) Little Tom was unable to sit still for longer than a few minutes. Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. invasion2. stand in the way3. Conquest4. catching... off his guard5. launching6. declaration7. campaign 8. drag on9. reckon with 10. bringing...to a halt(B)1. allow2. reckoned3. highly4. forecasts5. rapidly6. instant7. delivery 8. advantage9. observing 10. PowerfulII. Translation1. Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumnharvest in on thefarm.2. We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the mostsophisticated weapons.3. Having been cut of a job/Not having had a job for 3months, Phil is gettingincreasingly desperate.4. Sam, as the project manager, is decisive, efficient, and accurate in hisjudgment.5. Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of solution, thevillage neighborhoodcommittee decided to close it down at the cost of100 jobs.The offensive had already lasted three days, but we had not gainedmuch ground. Ourtroops engaging the enemy at the front were faced withstrong/fierce/stiff resistance. Thedivision commander instructed ourbattalion to get around to the rear of the enemy and launch a surprise attack.To do so, however, we had to cross a marshland and many of us wereafraidwe might get bogged down in the mud. Our battalion commander decided to takeagamble. We started under cover of darkness and pressed on in spite of great difficulties. By a stroke of luck, the temperature at night suddenly droppedto minus 20 degrees Celsius and the marsh froze over. Thanks to the cold weather, we arrived at our destination before dawn and began attacking the enemy from the rear. This turned the tide of the battle. The enemy, caughtoff guard, soon surrendered.Unit 2Text AVocabularyI. 1. 1) expansion 2) automated 3) vapor 4) take control of5) hazards 6) satellite 7) vibrated 8) magnetic9) bunched 10) in the air 11) got/was stuckin12) approximately2. 1) send out 2) stand up for 3) pass for 4) were closing inon5) starting up 6) went through 7) fill out 8) fall into3. 1)… incorporates all the latest safety features2) …two trees ten feet apart3) … awarding lucrative contracts to his construction site4) … the prototype of a new model before they set up a factory to makethe cars.5) … are correlated in all racial groups4.1) the application, remote, has turned into a reality, are poised to2) that vibrate, can detect, frequency3) lanes, are mounted in, alert a, hazardII. Word FormationClipped Words BlendsKilo kilogram Medicare medical careMemo memorandum email electronic mailgym gymnasium comsat communications satellite lib liberation newscast news broadcastdoc doctor skyjack sky hijackvet veterinarian Eurodollar European dollarprep preparatory brunch breakfast and lunchauto automobile telecast television broadcastflu influenza Oxbridge Oxford and CambridgeIII.1. swimming pool 2. drawing board 3. enriched Middle English 4.disturbing change 5. fully developed prototype 6. Canned foods 7.working population 8. puzzling differences Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1.1) computerized 2) start up 3) be poised to 4) alert 5)hazards 6)monotonous 7) take control of 8) steer 9) lane 10) decrease 11) calculate12) eliminate 13) getting stuck in 14) mounted 15) detect 16) vapor 2.1) generates 2) related 3) revolutionized 4) enabled 5) opportunities6) overall 7) manufacturing 8) dependent 9) interact 10) fatalities II. Translation1.1) There was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound ofartillery in the distance.2) The expansion of urban areas in some African countries has been causinga significant fall in living standards and an increase in socialproblem.3) The research shows that atmospheric carbon dioxide levels are closelycorrelated with global temperatures.4) The frequency of the bus service has been improved from 15 to 12 minutesrecently5) The diver stood on the edge of the diving board, poised to jump at thesignal from the coach.2.Automobiles have, since their invention, revolutionized transportation, changing forever the way people live, travel, and do business. On the other hand, they have brought hazards, especially highway fatalities. However, todaythe application of computer technology and electronic sensors in designing and manufacturing cars makes it possible to eliminate most of traffic accidents. For example, electronic sensors mounted in your car can detect alcohol vapor in the air and refuse to start up the engine. They can also monitor road conditions by receiving radio signals sent out from orbitingsatellites and greatly reduce your chances of getting stuck in traffic jams.Unit 3 Text AContent questions1. He runs a manufacturing company.2. Almost all of them were no.3. This applicant was ill prepared for the job he was applying for andtherefore ill qualified.4. Prepare to win.5. They now have to switch jobs frequently.6. A 90-year-old tennis player who wanted to work on his weakness --backhand court.7. Believing in yourself, even when no one else does.8. Because he will mention a cab driver who is different.9. His efforts to make a difference.10.He was offered a ride on a day when Minnesota was hit with one of theworst snowstorms in years and the international airport there wasclosed for the first time in decades.11. Because there were no tracks left in the snow, which means he wasthe first person to take off from there.12 Carlson was excited about being first, which is exactly what the writerrecommends to job applicants.Text Organization1.Parts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1- 6 An ill-prepared college graduate failedhis interview.Part Two Paras 7-27 Four pieces of advice on being a successfulinterviewee.Part Three Paras 28-31 Make your own tracks in whatever you do.2.Suggestions Examples1) Prepare to win. 1) Michael Jordan2) Never stop learning. 2) a 90-year-old tennisplayer3) Believe in yourself,even when no one else does 3) the four-minute mile,the New YorkMarathon and theVietnam veteran.4) Find a way to make a difference. 4) a New York cabdriver. Language Sense Enhancement1.(1) checked with (2) interview (3) grill (4) clippings (5) be right for (6) follow up (7) indicating (8)hand-delivered (9) prepared (10) prospectiveLanguage FocusI. 1.1) rude 2) physically 3) structure 4) made a difference 5) blurted (out) 6) chuckling 7) measurable 8) prospective 9) preparations 10) sparkled 11) took a crack at 12) partner2.1) go after 2) look back at/on 3) be put up 4) stood for 5) build in 6) follow up 7) be hooked up to 8) closed up3.1) grilled her about where she had been all night2) beyond Cinderella's wildest dreams that she could one day dance in theKi ng’s palace3) will be in readers’ hands soon4) do your homework before going on an interview.5) was in the neighborhood of 150 dollars.4.1)applicants,veteran, the prospective2)From his standpoint,has made every endeavor to go after3) as the saying goes, to have a crack at, barelyII. Words with Multiple Meanings1. behave2. used to avoid repetition3. Clean4. get along5. perform/complete6. perform/complete7. study8. be enough9. beacceptableIII. Usage1. There is so much to say a nd it is hard to know where to begin. OK, I’lltalk about myself first.2. Thank you very much, John, for your beautiful Christmas card. By the way,I have something here for you.3. The new computer language can be quite easily understood by anyone whocan read the daily newspaper. Now, why is this an advantage?4. I’m going to work out the outline and will let you know how it goes.By the way, I will see you in February, as I plan to attend your seminar in Shanghai.5. OK, you got the job. Now, how to maximize your profits with as littleeffort as possible?6. Chris is back from Australia. Incidentally, those pictures you sent meare wonderful.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1.(1) prospective (2) As I see it (3) done your homework (4) beforehand (5) endeavor (6) structure (7) partners (8) Respond(9) take a crack (10) from the standpoint (11) make a difference (12) follow up2.(1) encouraging (2) inquiry (3) relevant (4) samples(5) references (6) advice (7) preparing (8) seriously(9) probably (10) exhibitII. Translation1.1) Despite the inadequate length of the airstrip in this emergency landing,the veteran pilot managed to stop the plane after taxiing for only a short while.2) Grilled by the reporters, the movie star eventually blurted (out) thatshe had undergone two plastic surgeries.3) We have the technology and our partner has the capital. Working together,we’ll have the future in our hands.4) If I had known beforehand that you would bring so many friends home, Iwould have made better preparations. You see, I have barely enough food and drinks for a snack.5) People gave generously upon learning that new school rooms with strongerstructures were to be built in the earthquake-stricken area.2.Well begun, half done, as the saying goes. It is extremely important for a job applicant to do his homework while seeking employment. From my standpoint, whether or not one has done his homework clearly makes a differences in his chance of success.I have a friend who is earning somewhere in the neighborhood of 100,000 dollars a years in a large computer software company. He told me that from his own experience the decision makers who interview prospective employees like people who are well prepared. Those who make no endeavor to learn as much about his prospective employer as possible don't have much of a chance of success.Unit 4Text AText rganization1.2.VocabularyI.1) advantageous 2) let alone3) witnessing/vanishing 4) landmark5) entitled 6) displace7) Establishment 8) patriotic/strengthen9) contradictions 10) aspires11) divorced 12) pendulums2. 1) come to 2) dozed off3) believed in 4) was set apart5) take in 6) sucks in7) clean up 8) turn away3.1) For me, it makes no/little difference whether we go there by train orby bus.2)Toyata has overtaken General Motors as the world’s biggest car maker.3)Shortly after their marriage, Mr. Chambers was at odds with his wife overmoney matters.4)Henry has been at the forefront of nanotechnology research.5)S he doesn’t even know how to boil potatoes, let alone cook a meal.5.a) is increasingly/to accelerate/their investmentb) economy/make an earnest/domestic/strike a balance betweenc) a handful of/be endorsed by/on a large scaleIII. Usage1. An unusual present, a book on ethics, was given to Henry for his birthday.2. The reason(he gave) that he didn’t notice the car till too late was unsatisfactory.3. Football, his only interest in life, has brought him many friends.4. Cloning had been raised as a possibility decades ago, then dismissed, something that serious scientists thought was simply not going to happen anytime soon.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. academics3.a variety of5. vanish7. endorsing9. sweeping aside11. erasing(B)1. aided2.effects3.distances4. connected5. invested6. features7. prevailing8. qualitatively 9. volume 10. Distinguishing2. networking 4. growth 6. facilitate 8. outlook 10. patriotic 12. strike a2) I like hiring young people. They are earnest learners and committedUnit 5 TextAoganization 1.VocabularyI1) In a way 2) in accordance 3) vacancy 4) in good condition 5) transparent 6) rub 7) spicy8) hitherto9) with (a) bad grace 10) instinct 11) pawned 12) current 2.1) turned up 2) will stick to 3) brought back 4)go about 5) driving at 6) put away 7) over 8) took aback3.1) has a very weak constitution --- she may not be able to survive the operation.2) was taken aback by the insurance company’s rejection of my compensation claim3) was something of a surprise when we ran into each other in a place like that.4) needs trimming/ to be trimmed ---it’s getting t oo long.5) are often seceptive4.1) Oddly enough /went broke /wrinkled / he had gone all to pieces2) definite / is capable of /her vanity3) too mild / sipping / strokeII. Usage1. Except for2. except that3. except4. except when5. except to6. except what7. except where8. except thatIII.Comprehensive exercisesI.Cloze1.1). insane 2).current 3). candid 4). capable 5). wastaken aback6). in good condition 7). constitution 8). go all to pieces 9). Gone broke 10). vacancy 11). mild 12). deceptive2.1). suspected 2). pleading 3). confirmed 4)stunned5) lucrative6). jewellery 7). wealthy 8). urge 9).spell 10). arrestedII.Translation1.1)I have an instinct that Henry will seek to join the expedition, becausehe is something of an adventurer.2)He is capable of sticking to the task at hand, even if he is exposedto noises.3)The trademark was registered in accordance with the laws hitherto inforce.4)Oddly enough, many people volunteered to help organize the meeting,but only a few turned up.5)The teacher’s affectionate words, along with his candid comments,changed the way Mike perceived the society and himself.2.For my own part, I find that appearances are all too often deceptive. Forinstance, you might be wrong if you judged by appearances only people likeEdward Hyde Burton. In appearance, he seemed a man all of a piece. He wasa tiny little fellow with white hair and mild blue eyes, gentle and candid. Nevertheless, he turned out to be very cruel. He insulted and fooled Lennywho was down and out and made him commit himself to an insane venture.What was still more surprising was that he was completely indifferent toLenny’s death. Without d oubt, Burton was a man with a heart of stone.Key to Unit6, Book4 “The Pace of Life”Vocabulary 11) appliances 2) comparative 3) multiply 4) distribution5) prosperity 6) decorate 7) famine 8) large quantities of/ a large quantity of9) streamline 10) fax 11) pointed the way to 12) bewilderedVocabulary 21) eat into 2) cling to3) stand out/ stood out 4) wears away5) set about 6) switch off7) will be turned loose 8) poured inVocabulary 3is forecast to be below average next year, which at the moment is 4 percent.to enter the building and find the baby girl proved futile as rescuers were driven out by the heat and flames.was urged to divert some of its attention from expanding production and get more involved with issues of market demand.can really eat heavily into your profits when you are selling suits at £900 and dresses at £2,000.has toiled endlessly over the exercise machine for the last twenty years in order to keep her body in shape.Vocabulary 4reaction to; discontent; provokedconvention; evading tax; the confines ofa burden; are always on the go/ seem forever on the go; to copeII. Confusable Words1. 1) nervousness 2) tension 3) stress; stress 4) tension2. 1) honorary 2) Honorable 3) honorable 4) honorary 5) honorable 6) HonoraryIII. UsageDealing with the extinction crisis is no simple matter. Is it sensible, we may ask, to spend large sums of money to save some species – be it an elephant or an orchid – in a nation in which a large proportion of the population is living below the poverty line?This new technology could be used anywhere large numbers of people need to be quickly screened --- at airports, train stations, bus terminals or border crossings. However, experts suspect, there is also the risk that people will learn to fool the machine the same way they try to fool polygraph readings by controlling their breath or taking drugs to relaxthemselves.With a high percentage of marriages ending in divorce, often due to financial difficulties, you would say that money is a big factor in making a good marriage. But, believe it or not, it isn’t money that ensures you a happy marriage; it is your philosophy of life that does.Not all the risks on the Internet are sexual, you know. Sites promoting violence are just a click away, and may include instructions for making bombs and other destructive devices.Cloze (Text-related)1) switch off 2) obliged 3) on the go 4) cope5) shortage 6) large quantity of 7) pouring in 8) by nature9) fraction 10) futileCloze (Theme-related)1) advantage 2) wisely 3) faithfully4) waking 5) includes 6) schedule7) sticking 8) priorities 9) set10) respectTranslationThey are exploring the new frontiers of medical science in an attempt to find remedies for incurable diseases/ cures for diseases that are beyond remedy so far.Her unique teaching methods apart, Ms Wilson, my math teacher, never tried to cram knowledge into my head.The regular weather forecast by the Central TV Station keeps us up with the changes of weather wherever we go on a trip.The appalling explosion started a big fire and caused the partial collapse of the building.In the modern world, there are more ways than ever to waste away time, and all kinds of distractions are eating into our precious time.Today we are under constant pressure to work longer hours, to produce more, and to possess more. Lots of people hold the wrong perception that happiness lies in working hard and earning well/ good money.Many women today feel the same stress to work and get ahead and, at the same time, to nurture their offspring and shoulder the burden of domestic responsibilities.Research shows that workaholism tends to distance us from our immediate families. It forces us to toil longer and longer hours, leaving a minute fraction of our time to be physically and emotionally available to our loved ones. Intimacy among family members is doomed to die in the process.Unit 7 TextAVocabulary:I1) 1. divined 2. nerves 3. solidarity 4. sacred; mourn5. coated6. perish7. hijack8. grief9. farewell10. take revenge on 11. revolves 12. denounced2) 1. drop… off 2. applied for 3. went off4. are gaining on5. bring down6. blotted out7. think back on8. picking at3) 1. brought down the American housing market in 20082. what will happen after his son steps into his shoes?3. not in the mood to go out4. long before the market began to show signs of weakness5. mourn the loss of the tranquil life we had in the countryside4) 1. in the aftermath of; to blot our; the tragic2. armed; at dust; accomplices; explosives3. in the space of; no illusionII. Collocation:1. a little of2. a few; most of // many of3. much4. few5. many6. many of7. much of8. little9. few of 10. Someage:1.As the boy grew older2.she sings as beautifully as a nightingale // sings like a nightingale3.they don’t see themselves as servants of the people4.As she had left her key in the office5.Just do as you are told6.Areas once regarded as rural7.as they do in China8.As he was brave and loyal as wellComprehensive Exercises:I.Cloze1) Text-related1. mood2. tragic3. in the (immediate) aftermath of4. chaos5. toppling6. solidarity7. take revenge on8. thinking back on9. mourning 10. perished2) Theme-related1. crashed2. horrible3. harsh4. protect5.remove6. utterly7. truly8. justify9. rewarded10.devastatingII.Translation1)1.Some high-ranking officers of the armed forces started a coup, topplingthe government and throwing the country into chaos.2.The falling market shattered the illusion about getting rich quickly3.Thinking back on the history of World War II, we can see that theformation of the Allies was the natural product of the development of political and military circumstances then.4.Paul felt stung when Jim called him a religious fanatic. But as he wasin no mood for q quarrel//not in a quarreling mood, he simply pretended not to hear it.5.People say that time heals all wounds. But for those who have lost theirloved ones in the event, will time fill up the void in their hearts?2):Today, long after the earthquake shook // hit my tome-town, I can still recall, in crystal detail, what I saw as I ran out of my home with my parents. The building just across the street toppled right before our eyes, debris flew everywhere and a cloud of choking dust blotted out the sun. Horror-stricken people ran in all directions, crying and screaming.Now, many years after that tragic event, a new town has risen on the wreckage of the old one. In the town square, a memorial has been build to remember those killed in the disaster. It seems the wounds in people’s hearts have healed, but the memory will linger.Unit 8 Go TravelingPart II Text AText Organization12.1) Birds, insects and animals of all descriptions2) The sweet air3) Various kinds of trees and other plants4) River abundant in fish5) Little girls who liked to play with the writer's hair6) Children singing lovely songs7) Treating guests with wonderful foods8) People and nature in harmonyVocabularyI.1.1) heap2) was smeared3) warmed4) dissolve5) thrash6) out of the way7) hollows8)tangle9) get his hands on10)opaque11) at the edge of, illumined12) hop1) take ... apart 2) result from3) run out of 4) feed on5) come forward 6) woke up7) focused on 8) settled over3.1) After reading the book Little Women, Mary was dying to see the movie based on it.2) Street noises do not penetrate to the 20th floor of our office building because as a rule, the sheer distance mutes all sound from the ground.3) You will inevitably lose sight of the overall objective if you fuss too much over details.4) Back at home from his long journey, Tom slumped into an armchair, (feeling) completely exhausted.5) Dorothy Parker, an American poet and short-story writer, was reputed to be the wittiest woman of her time.4.1) Thousands of people swarmed to the East Lake yesterday to watch the spectacular boat race between the world champions who paddled their boats like mad.2) The Smiths live in the heart of a large forest, which is out of the range of all the noise of modern cities. The house itself, the ivy trailing over the stone walls and the swans gliding in the lake nearby all make for an ideal place for anyone to live in.3) Day after day he came to the narrow strip of beach, watching the heaving waves of the sea slap angrily at the rocks of the shore.II Confusable Words1) worth2) worthy3) worthwhile4) worth, worth5) worthwhile6) worthy2.1) lone2) alone3) alone4) lonely5) lonely6) aloneIII. Usage1.ice cream2.teas3.wines4.cloth5.soap6.beer7.fuels8.soild9.sugars10.grassComprehensive Exercises I.Cloze1.1)are dying to2)in the heart of3)tangled4)paddles5)loop6)out of sight7)in flocks8)hopping9)gliding10)opaque11)thrashing12)darting13)swarms14)spectacular2.1)running2)fancy3)incorporate4)exploring5)guide6)adventure7)rarely8)diverse9)survive10)luckyII Translation1)Janet was just the kind of girl Mike knew he could trust, so he bared his heartto her on their first date.2)At first the girls played on the fringe of the dark forest, now laughing, nowscreaming, but before long they were out of sight.3)The moment the football players disembarked from the plane, they saw a fleet ofcars waiting for their arrival.4)Carson condemned his opponent for using misleading information to smear hischaracter.5)Alex gave the policeman a wallet stuffed with banknotes. He said he had foundit on the curb when he hopped off his school bus.Last Wednesday my classmate Caroline and I visited Zhouzhuang, a well-known town looped all around by streams. When we arrived at the town, Caroline was so excited that she darted towards the first bridge she saw and began singing loudly there. Suddenly her voice hushed when she found that she had startled a flock of ducks not too far from us. Now as Caroline was dying for a boat ride, we decided to tour the town by boat. Now loud, now soft, Caroline talked to all the creatures in the stream and was fussing about everything while I looked at the boats gliding over the water in all silence. Though we did not see anything spectacular, we enjoyed every minute in the town that lies out of the range of the hea vy traffic and noise of the large city.Zhouzhuang is worth visiting and, time permitting, I'd like to go there again.。

罗立胜学术综合英语.ppt

罗立胜学术综合英语.ppt

Part
Pre-listening
Listening
A
Background Information New Words and Expressions
Part B
which may vary by series and circuit. At the end of the
caution period, the pace car leaves the track and the
4. What is the governmental response to driving while on the cell phone?
Some states have made laws to prohibit the use of cell phones while driving.
Part
Drunk drivers are aggressive, while those talking on the phone are more sluggish.
Part
Pre-listening
Listening
A Task 1 Listen and Take Notes Task 2 Listen for Details
of competing cars on a racetrack in the
case of a caution period such as an
obstruction on the track. During a
caution period the pace car enters the
track ahead of the leader. With few
Part A
Part Driving While on a Cell Phone Worse Than Driving B While Drunk 21:44:27 EDT June 29, 2006 Thursday, June 29 - Maneuvering through traffic while talking on the phone increases the likelihood of an accident five-fold and is actually more dangerous than driving drunk, U.S. researchers report. That finding held true whether the driver was holding a cell phone or using a hands-free device, the researchers noted.

完整版学术综合英语课后答案

完整版学术综合英语课后答案

Unit 1C1.The younger generation should continue to sustain and develop our fine traditions and long-standing culture.2.In the course of preparing one's speech, one should be clearly aware of how one could make effective use of statistics and examples to bolster one's point of view.3.An impromptu speech is one of the speaking skills that college students should learn and develop through practice.4.By using simile and metaphor, you can make your language more vivid and more attractive to your audience.5.The proper examples you cite might help reinforce the impression on your listeners and make your viewpoints more convincing.6.When you are speaking, you should choose common and easy words and at the same time avoid clutter in your speech.7.When you write a paper, citing the views from some experts is a good way to make your ideas more credible.8.A good method of delivering a speech will improve its quality and will help convey the speaker's ideas clearly andinterestingly.9.You should not blindly use a word that your are not sure about, and it you are not sure, look up the word in a dictionary.10.Your language should adapt to the particular occasion and audience. If your language is appropriate in all respects, your speech is successful.英译汉:发言提纲是有效发言的基础。

学术综合英语unit4

学术综合英语unit4

His Politeness Is Her PowerlessnessDeborah Tannen There are many different kinds of evidence that women and men are judged differently even if they talk the same way. This tendency makes mischief in discussions of women, men and power. If a linguistic strategy is used by a woman, it is seen as powerless; if it is used by a man, it is seen as powerful. Often, the labeling of “women‟s language” as “powerless language” reflects the view of wo men‟s behavior through the lens of men‟s.他这样说是彬彬有礼,她这样说是低微无能黛博拉·塔嫩各种各样的证据表明:即使女性和男性说话方式相同,人们对他们的看法还是不同。

这种倾向导致有关女性、男性和有无能耐的讨论纷争不断。

女性说话讲究方式方法被认为是低微无能,而换成男性则被认为是有能力的表现。

视女性的语言为低微无能者的语言常常反映出男性看女性行为的视觉角度。

Because they are not struggling to be one-up, women often find themselves framed as one-down. Any situation is ripe for misinterpretation.This ambiguity accounts for much misinterpretation by experts as well as nonexperts, by which women‟s ways of thinking, uttered in a spirit of rapport, are branded powerless.Nowhere is this inherent ambiguity clearer than in a brief comment in a newspaper article in which a couple, both psychologists, were jointly interviewed. The journalist asked them the meaning of “being very polite.” The two experts responded simultaneou sly, giving different answers. The man said, “Subservience.” The woman said, “Sensitivity.” Both experts were right, but each was describing the view of a different gender.女性不为高人一等而拼搏,往往就被认为是低人一等。

学术综合英语罗立胜课后答案unit1P12

学术综合英语罗立胜课后答案unit1P12

学术综合英语罗立胜课后答案unit1P121、John will go home as soon as he _______ his work. [单选题] *A. finishB. will finishC. finishedD. finishes(正确答案)2、Tom is very _______. He never cleans his room. [单选题] *A. lazy(正确答案)B. activeC. shyD. healthy3、Last year Polly _______ an English club and has improved her English a lot. [单选题] *A. leftB. sawC. joined(正确答案)D. heard4、At last the plane landed at the Beijing Airport safely. [单选题] *A. 平稳地B. 安全地(正确答案)C. 紧急地D. 缓缓地5、Jim, it’s dark now. Please _______ the light in the room. [单选题] *A. turn on(正确答案)B. turn upC. turn offD. turn down6、I shall never forget the days()we worked on the farm. [单选题] *A. when(正确答案)B. whatC. whichD. on that7、34.My mother usually_______ much time shopping in the supermarkets on weekends. [单选题] *A.spends (正确答案)B.costsC.takesD.pays8、The trouble turned out to have nothing to do with them. [单选题] *A. 由…引发的B. 与…有牵连C. 给…带来麻烦D. 与…不相干(正确答案)9、6.Hi, boys and girls. How are you ________ your posters for the coming English Festival at school? [单选题] *A.getting onB.getting offC.getting with (正确答案)D.getting10、( ) ________ large the library is! [单选题] *A. WhatB. What aC. How(正确答案)D. How a11、He _______ walks to school, because he lives near school. [单选题] *A. sometimes(正确答案)B. neverC. doesn’tD. don’t12、Every year Carl _______ most of his time swimming, camping and traveling with his parents. [单选题] *A. is spendingB. spentC. will spendD. spends(正确答案)13、—Whose book is it? Is it yours?—No, ask John. Maybe it’s ______.()[单选题] *A. hersB. his(正确答案)C. he’sD. her14、2.I think Game of Thrones is ________ TV series of the year. [单选题] *A.excitingB.more excitingC.most excitingD.the most exciting (正确答案)15、Our school is beautiful. How about _______? [单选题] *A. theirs(正确答案)B. theirC. theyD. them16、In the closet()a pair of trousers his parents bought for his birthday. [单选题] *A. lyingB. lies(正确答案)c. lieD. is lain17、1.________my father ________ my mother is able to drive a car. So they are going to buy one. [单选题] *A.Neither; norB.Both; andC.Either; orD.Not only; but also(正确答案)18、Let us put the matter to the vote,()? [单选题] *A. will youB. can weC. may ID. shall we(正确答案)19、Tony is a quiet student, _______ he is active in class. [单选题] *A. soB. andC. but(正确答案)D. or20、86.—? ? ? ? ? ? ?will it take me to get to the Golden Street?—About half an hour. [单选题]* A.How farB.How long(正确答案)C.How oftenD.How much21、--Do you have a _______?--Yes, I _______ at a clothes store. [单选题] *A. work; workB. work; jobC. job; jobD. job; work(正确答案)22、They returned successfully from ______ moon to _____ earth. [单选题] *A. /; /B. /; theC. the; the(正确答案)D. the; /23、The Titanic is a nice film. I _______ it twice. [单选题] *A. sawB. seeC. have seen(正确答案)D. have saw24、Fresh _______ is good for our health. [单选题] *A. climateB. skyC. weatherD. air(正确答案)25、Mr. Bliss became the first person to die in a car accident. [单选题] *A. 事故(正确答案)B. 竞赛C. 检阅D. 交易26、75.Why not________ for a walk? [单选题] *A.go out(正确答案)B.to go outC.going outD.goes out27、His handwriting is better than _____. [单选题] *A. mine(正确答案)B. myC. ID. me28、She spoke with a strong Scottish()[单选题] *A. speechB. accent(正确答案)C.voiceD. sound29、—John, How is it going? —______.()[单选题] *A. It’s sunnyB. Thank youC. Well doneD. Not bad(正确答案)30、I paid him 50 dollars for the painting, but its real()must be about 500 dollars. [单选题] *A. feeB. value(正确答案)C. priceD. fare。

学术综合英语_罗立胜 U1

学术综合英语_罗立胜 U1

Part A Part B
Pre-listening
Task 1 Listen and Take Notes
Listening
Task 2 Listen for Details
Listen to the lecture and try to get its main ideas by taking notes. Fill in the blanks according to your notes. 1.The lecture is mainly about ___________________________ the relationship between _____________________________________________ road building and economic development . grain and 2. The two important agricultural products are _______ _______ cotton . 3. In the East they ____________ grew grain . In the South they _____________ grew cotton . ____________ . 4. Advantages of roads: _____ fast and convenient 5. Purpose for road building: to _______________________________ transport grain and cotton
Part A Part B
Road Building Good morning, everyone. Today I’ll be talking about the relationship between road building and the development of the American economy during the 18th century. About 300 years ago, the United States’ economy was growing rapidly, mainly because of a booming trade in two important agricultural products: grain and cotton. Grain output in the eastern part of America increased quickly at that time due to the rapidly growing population and the large number of immigrants from Europe. As a result, the demand for grain almost doubled.

学术综合英语课后题答案罗立胜

学术综合英语课后题答案罗立胜

学术综合英语课后题答案罗立胜Unit 1C1.The younger generation should continue to sustain anddevelop our fine traditions and long-standing culture.2.In the course of preparing one’s speech, one should be clearlyaware of how one could make effective use of statistics and examples to bolster one’s point of view.3.An impromptu speech is one of the speaking skills thatcollege students should learn and develop through practice. 4.By using simile and metaphor, you can make your languagemore vivid and more attractive to your audience.5.The proper examples you cite might help reinforce theimpression on your listeners and make your viewpoints more convincing.6.When you are speaking, you should choose common and easywords and at the same time avoid clutter in your speech.7.When you write a paper, citing the views from some expertsis a good way to make your ideas more credible.8.A good method of delivering a speech will improve its qualityand will help convey the speaker’s ideas clearly and interestingly.9.You should not blindly use a word that your are not sureabout, and it you are not sure, look up the word in a dictionary.10.Y our language should adapt to the particular occasion andaudience. If your language is appropriate in all respects, your speech is successful.英译汉:发言提纲是有效发言的基础。

罗立胜-学术综合英语Unit4.ppt

罗立胜-学术综合英语Unit4.ppt

philosophies(哲学;哲 理)
organizations组织机构
seek to追求, 争取, 设法
in regard to关于; 至于
victims n.受害者;受骗 者;牺牲
domesticadj.家庭的;国 内的;驯养的 n.佣 人;家仆
violencen.猛烈;暴力; 暴行;强暴
Liberation n.
Hatred 仇恨 misandry仇视男性 misogyny厌恶女性
Part
Pre-listening
Listening
A
Background Information New Words and Expressions
Part
take on
决定做;承担
B
countermovement 反向运动
monolithic
整体的
unify
成为一体,使统一
identify
确认
label
描述;归类
mytho-poetic
与神话和诗歌有关的
initiate
接纳
ritual
仪式
affirm
肯定地说,断言
masculine
男子气的,阳刚气的
Part
Pre-listening
ListeInformation New Words and Expressions
Unit 4 Social Behavior
2012
Part
Pre-listening
Listening
A
Background Information New Words and Expressions
Part

学术综合英语_罗立胜 U

学术综合英语_罗立胜 U

Part A Part B
Pre-listening
Background Information
Listening
New Words and Expressions
plaza, toll station, toll bar or toll gate. This building is usually found on either side of a bridge and at exits. Three systems of toll roads exist: open (with mainline barrier toll plazas); closed (with entry / exit tolls) and all-electronic toll collection (no toll booths, only electronic toll collection gantries at entrances and exits, or at strategic locations on the mainline of the road). Toll roads have been criticized as being inefficient in three ways: 1. They require vehicles to stop or slow down, manual toll collection wastes time and raises vehicle operating costs.
Part A Part B
Pre-listening
Task 1 Listen and Take Notes
Listening
Task 2 Li lecture and try to get its main ideas by taking notes. Fill in the blanks according to your notes. 1.The lecture is mainly about ___________________________ the relationship between _____________________________________________ road building and economic development . grain and 2. The two important agricultural products are _______ _______ cotton . 3. In the East they ____________ grew grain . In the South they _____________ grew cotton . ____________ . 4. Advantages of roads: _____ fast and convenient 5. Purpose for road building: to _______________________________ transport grain and cotton

学术综合英语unit1课后答案 罗立胜

学术综合英语unit1课后答案 罗立胜

学术综合英语unit1课后答案罗立胜1、They were both born _______ March, 1 [单选题] *A. in(正确答案)B. atC. onD. since2、John Smith is _______ of the three young men. [单选题] *A. strongB. strongerC. the strongerD. the strongest(正确答案)3、--Do you often go to the cinema _______ Sunday?--No, we _______. [单选题] *A. on; don’t(正确答案)B. on; aren’tC. in; doD. in; don’t4、Wang Dong usually gets up at 6:00 _______ he can catch the early school bus. [单选题] *A. as ifB. so that(正确答案)C. untilD. after5、-Do you have tickets for Friday? -Sorry, we've got _____ left. [单选题] *A. eitherB. none(正确答案)C. no oneD. neither6、—Look at those purple gloves! Are they ______, Mary?—No, they aren’t. ______ are pink. ()[单选题] *A. you; IB. your; MyC. yours; Mine(正确答案)D. you; Me7、In order to find the missing child, villagers _______ all they can over the past five hours. [单选题] *A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing(正确答案)8、The()majority of the members were against the idea. [单选题] *A. substantialB. enormousC. considerable(正确答案)D. overwhelming9、30.It is known that ipad is _________ for the old to use. [单选题] * A.enough easyB.easy enough (正确答案)C.enough easilyD.easily enough10、There are still some wild tigers alive. [单选题] *A. 聪明的B. 凶恶的C. 野生的(正确答案)D. 珍贵的11、You needn’t _______ me. I’m old enough to take care of myself. [单选题] *A. worry about(正确答案)B. write downC. put awayD. wake up12、The city is famous _______ its beautiful scenery. [单选题] *A. for(正确答案)B. ofC. asD. to13、It is my _______ to meet you here. [单选题] *A. pleasure(正确答案)B. pleaseC. pleasedD. pleasant14、—Are these your sheep? [单选题] *A)on grass at the foot of the hill.(正确答案)B. feedC.is fedD. is feeding15、- I haven't been to Guilin yet.- I haven t been there, ______. [单选题] *A. tooB. alsoC. either(正确答案)D. neither16、Jim wants to hang out with his friends at night, but his parents don’t allow him ______ so. ()[单选题] *A. doB. doneC. to do(正确答案)D. doing17、2.The villagers want to have a bridge. Can this dream ________? [单选题] *A.come outB.get awayC.come true(正确答案)D.get out18、In fact, Beethoven did something brave than dying. [单选题] *A. 勇敢(正确答案)B. 冒险C. 可怕D. 奇妙19、Last week they _______ in climbing the Yuelu Mountain. [单选题] *A. succeeded(正确答案)B. succeedC. successD. successful20、Either you or the president()the prizes to these gifted winners at the meeting. [单选题] *A. is handing outB. are to hand outC. are handing outD. is to hand out(正确答案)21、The plane arrived at London airport _______ Wednesday morning. [单选题] *A. on(正确答案)B. atC. inD. for22、She is a girl, _______ name is Lily. [单选题] *A. whose(正确答案)B. whoC. whichD. that23、He does ______ in math.()[单选题] *A. goodB. betterC. well(正确答案)D. best24、She _______ love cats, but one attacked her and she doesn’t like them anymore. [单选题]*A. got used toB. was used toC. was used forD. used to(正确答案)25、( ) What other books have you read___ this English novel? [单选题] *A. besides(正确答案)B. exceptC.inD. about26、( ) No matter _____ hard it may be, I will carry it out. [单选题] *A whatB whateverC how(正确答案)D however27、You wouldn't have seen her if it _____ not been for him . [单选题] *A. hasB. had(正确答案)C. haveD.is having28、Taking the subway is quite fast and cheap. It can _______ both time and money. [单选题] *A. savesB. save(正确答案)C. earnD. use29、She passed me in the street, but took no()of me. [单选题] *Attention (正确答案)B. watchC. careD. notice30、______ pocket money did you get when you were a child? ()[单选题] *A. WhatB. HowC. How manyD. How much(正确答案)。

大学英语教材综合教程4单元

大学英语教材综合教程4单元

大学英语教材综合教程4单元Unit 4: Integrated Coursebook for College EnglishIntroductionIn this unit, we will explore Unit 4 of the Integrated Coursebook for College English. The unit focuses on various aspects of learning English, including vocabulary, reading comprehension, grammar, and writing skills. Throughout the unit, we will engage in interactive learning activities that will enhance our proficiency in English.VocabularyTo start our exploration of Unit 4, let us first delve into the vocabulary section. This section aims to expand our knowledge and understanding of English words and phrases. It provides a comprehensive list of key vocabulary terms related to the unit's theme.Reading ComprehensionThe reading comprehension section is designed to improve our ability to comprehend and analyze English texts. We will be exposed to a variety of reading passages that cover different genres, such as academic articles, news reports, and fictional stories. Through carefully crafted questions, we will develop critical thinking skills and effectively extract information from the texts.GrammarUnit 4 of the Integrated Coursebook for College English also emphasizes the importance of grammar in language learning. The grammar section aimsto enhance our understanding and application of various grammatical structures, such as verb tenses, sentence patterns, and word usage. By studying these concepts in-depth, we will be able to express ourselves more accurately and fluently in English.Writing SkillsIn this unit, we will focus on developing our writing skills. We will be introduced to different types of writing, such as essays, reports, and letters. Through guided practice, we will learn the techniques and conventions required for effective written communication. The unit will also provide us with valuable feedback and strategies to improve our writing style, coherence, and coherence.Speaking and ListeningUnit 4 recognizes the significance of speaking and listening skills in English language acquisition. Various speaking and listening activities will be included to foster oral communication proficiency. By engaging in group discussions, debates, and presentations, we will enhance our conversational skills, develop effective communication strategies, and improve our overall English fluency.Culture CornerTo provide a broader understanding of the English-speaking world, Unit 4 includes a "Culture Corner" section. This part introduces us to the customs, traditions, and cultural aspects of English-speaking countries. Through this cultural immersion, we will gain insight into different perspectives, enhanceour cross-cultural awareness, and appreciate the diversity of the English-speaking world.ConclusionUnit 4 of the Integrated Coursebook for College English offers a comprehensive and engaging learning experience. By actively participating in the various sections, such as vocabulary, reading comprehension, grammar, writing skills, speaking and listening, and culture, we will enhance our overall English proficiency. Let us embark on this journey of language learning with enthusiasm, dedication, and a thirst for knowledge.。

罗立胜-学术综合英语Unit4

罗立胜-学术综合英语Unit4

7. Give a brief description of the mytho-poetic Men‟s Movement. This group initiates men using mythology, poetry (hence the name mytho-poetic), and other rituals, such as dancing, to explore and affirm the value of masculinity and masculine approaches to problem solving.
Hatred 仇恨 misandry仇视男性 misogyny厌恶女性
Part A Part B
-listening
Background Information
Listening
New Words and Expressions
take on countermovement monolithic unify identify label mytho-poetic initiate ritual affirm masculine
决定做;承担 反向运动 整体的 成为一体,使统一 确认 描述;归类 与神话和诗歌有关的 接纳 仪式 肯定地说,断言 男子气的,阳刚气的
Part A Part B
Pre-listening
Background Information
Listening
New Words and Expressions
which can differ considerably from those of men. At work, as well as at home, many men today in modern North American society have to play very different roles than their fathers did. They are, as a result, joining with other men in a countermovement called the Men‟s Movement to seek to provide one another with the support they need to cope with the roles expected of men in today‟s world. Exactly what forms does the Men‟s Movement take, and what do men in the Men‟s Movement hope to achieve by being active in the movement? To begin with, the Men‟s Movement has no unified, monolithic philosophy. tea

学术综合英语 罗立胜 中文翻译

学术综合英语 罗立胜 中文翻译

学术综合英语主编罗立胜全文翻译1—8单元南京理工大学 机械工程学院 测试12级研究生整理南京理工大学 机械工程学院 测试12级研究生整理第 20 页,共 44 页 2013-04-18南京理工大学 机械工程学院 测试12级研究生整理第 21 页,共 44 页 2013-04-18南京理工大学 机械工程学院 测试12级研究生整理第 22 页,共 44 页 2013-04-18南京理工大学 机械工程学院 测试12级研究生整理第 23 页,共 44 页 2013-04-18南京理工大学 机械工程学院 测试12级研究生整理第 24 页,共 44 页 2013-04-18南京理工大学 机械工程学院 测试12级研究生整理第 25 页,共 44 页 2013-04-18南京理工大学 机械工程学院 测试12级研究生整理第 28 页,共 44 页 2013-04-18南京理工大学 机械工程学院 测试12级研究生整理第 29 页,共 44 页 2013-04-18南京理工大学 机械工程学院 测试12级研究生整理第 30 页,共 44 页 2013-04-18南京理工大学 机械工程学院 测试12级研究生整理第 31 页,共 44 页 2013-04-18南京理工大学 机械工程学院 测试12级研究生整理第 32 页,共 44 页 2013-04-18南京理工大学 机械工程学院 测试12级研究生整理第 33 页,共 44 页 2013-04-18南京理工大学 机械工程学院 测试12级研究生整理第 34 页,共 44 页 2013-04-18南京理工大学 机械工程学院 测试12级研究生整理第 35 页,共 44 页 2013-04-18南京理工大学 机械工程学院 测试12级研究生整理第 36 页,共 44 页 2013-04-18南京理工大学 机械工程学院 测试12级研究生整理第 37 页,共 44 页 2013-04-18南京理工大学 机械工程学院 测试12级研究生整理第 38 页,共 44 页 2013-04-18南京理工大学 机械工程学院 测试12级研究生整理第 39 页,共 44 页 2013-04-18南京理工大学 机械工程学院 测试12级研究生整理第 40 页,共 44 页 2013-04-18南京理工大学 机械工程学院 测试12级研究生整理第 41 页,共 44 页 2013-04-18南京理工大学 机械工程学院 测试12级研究生整理第 42 页,共 44 页 2013-04-18南京理工大学 机械工程学院 测试12级研究生整理第 44 页,共 44 页 2013-04-18。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

1. What family tasks are men sharing more and more with women?
Child care and housework.
2. What are the two jobs that used to be done exclusively by women?
Teaching and nursing
Part
Pre-listening
Listening
A Task 1 Listen and Take Notes Task 2 Listen for Details
Part B
3. What problems might a man run into in a workplace
Part
Pre-listening
Listening
A Task 1 Listen and Take Notes Task 2 Listen for Details
Part B
Listen to the lecture again and try to answer the
following questions.
I. Effect of the Women’s Movement on the Men’s Movement II. Forms the Men’s Movement Takes A. _M__a_l_e__fe__m__in__is_t_s_ B. _M__e_n_’_s__s_u_p__p_o_r_t__g_r_o_u_p__s_ C. _M__a_l_e__a_c_t_iv__is_t_s_ D. _M__y_t_h_o_-_p_o__e_t_ic__ III. Conclusion T__h_e__M__e__n_’s__M__o__v_e_m__e__n_t_i_s__v_e_r_y__d_i_v_e_r_s_e__.
Hatred 仇恨 misandry仇视男性 misogyny厌恶女性
Part
Pre-listening
Listening
A
Background Information New Words and Expressions
Part
take on
决定做;承担
B
countermovement 反向运动
monolithic
Exactly what forms does the Men’s Movement take, and what do men in the Men’s Movement hope to achieve by being active in the movement? To begin with, the Men’s Movement has no unified, monolithic philosophy. tea
Masculism男征发生 in terms of就 ... 而言;在 ... 方 Religion 宗教信仰 Politics 政治 Participant 参与者 sexuality n.性别;性方面的事情
involved. The movement predominantlyadv.主要地;占优 is predominantly Western,
解放;解放运动(为获得 平等权利和地位的行 为)
Part
Pre-listening
Listening
A
Background Information New Words and Expressions
Part masculism, men’s health, B anti-sexism and men’s / fathers’ rights. Participants vary in terms of religion, politics and sexuality with a number of women also
整体的
unify
成为一体,使统一
identify
确认
label
描述;归类
mytho-poetic
与神话和诗歌有关的
initiate
接纳
ritual
仪式
affirm
肯定地说,断言
masculine
男子气的,阳刚气的
Part
Pre-listening
Listening
A
Background Information New Words and Expressions
philosophies(哲学;哲 理)
organizations组织机构
seek to追求, 争取, 设法
iቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ regard to关于; 至于
victims n.受害者;受骗 者;牺牲
domesticadj.家庭的;国 内的;驯养的 n.佣 人;家仆
violencen.猛烈;暴力; 暴行;强暴
Liberation n.
懦弱的人 多种多样的
Part
Pre-listening
Listening
A Task 1 Listen and Take Notes Task 2 Listen for Details
Part Listen to the lecture and try to get its main ideas by B taking notes. Fill in the blanks according to your notes.
which can differ considerably from those of men. At work, as well as at home, many men today in modern North American society have to play very different roles than their fathers did. They are, as a result, joining with other men in a countermovement called the Men’s Movement to seek to provide one another with the support they need to cope with the roles expected of men in today’s world.
They are trying to get back men’s power.
7. Give a brief description of the mytho-poetic Men’s Movement.
This group initiates men using mythology, poetry (hence the name mytho-poetic), and other rituals, such as dancing, to explore and affirm the value of masculinity and masculine approaches to problem solving.
The Men’s Movement: What Does It Mean to Be a Man? As a result of the Women’s Movement, more women
are working outside the home, and many men are playing a more active role in family life and are taking on some of the tasks involved in child care and housework. In addition to these changes inside the home, men are today entering occupations that used to be considered women’s jobs. More men are becoming nurses and teachers of young children. Other men are finding that they have more female colleagues and bosses at work than ever before, and they are having to adapt to women’s styles of communication and management, eaten
Although there are a number of unifying themes, there are also some interesting differences among the basic groups associated with the Men’s Movement. Several writers who write about the Men’s Movement have identified four basic groups of men active in the movement.
Unit 4 Social Behavior
2012
Part
Pre-listening
Listening
A
Background Information New Words and Expressions
Part
B
The Men’s Movement
The men’s movement is a social movement that includes a number of philosophies and organizations that seek to support men, change the male gender role and improve men’s rights in regard to marriage and child access and victims of violence. Major movements within the men’s movement include men’s liberation,
相关文档
最新文档